Academic literature on the topic 'Information conservation constraint'

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Journal articles on the topic "Information conservation constraint"

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Derhab, Abdelouahid, Abdelghani Bouras, Mohamed Belaoued, Leandros Maglaras, and Farrukh Aslam Khan. "Two-Hop Monitoring Mechanism Based on Relaxed Flow Conservation Constraints against Selective Routing Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks." Sensors 20, no. 21 (2020): 6106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20216106.

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In this paper, we investigate the problem of selective routing attack in wireless sensor networks by considering a novel threat, named the upstream-node effect, which limits the accuracy of the monitoring functions in deciding whether a monitored node is legitimate or malicious. To address this limitation, we propose a one-dimensional one-class classifier, named relaxed flow conservation constraint, as an intrusion detection scheme to counter the upstream node attack. Each node uses four types of relaxed flow conservation constraints to monitor all of its neighbors. Three constraints are appli
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Grifka, Jasmin, Maximilian Weigand, Andreas Kemna, and Thomas Heinze. "Impact of an Uncertain Structural Constraint on Electrical Resistivity Tomography for Water Content Estimation in Landslides." Land 11, no. 8 (2022): 1207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11081207.

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Geoelectrical methods can be part of early warning systems for landslide-prone hillslopes by giving estimates of the water content distribution. Structurally constrained inversions of geoelectrical data can improve the water content estimation by reducing the smoothness constraint along known lithological boundaries, which is especially important for landslides, as often layers with strongly divergent hydrological parameters and varying electrical signatures are present in landslides. However, any a priori information about those boundaries has an intrinsic uncertainty. A detailed synthetic st
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Moran, Emma, Ross Cullen, and Kenneth F. D. Hughey. "The costs of single species programmes and the budget constraint." Pacific Conservation Biology 14, no. 2 (2008): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc080108.

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Despite the scarcity of funding for species conservation programmes, estimation of the cost of threatened species programmes occurs in only a few countries. This paper examines the reasons for the lack of species programme cost estimates and the likely impacts of this on conservation management. We report methodology used to estimate cost for eleven New Zealand species programmes and their estimated costs over a ten year period. Differences between species in the costs of the programmes and the breakdown of the costs are highlighted. The estimated costs are compared with expected levels of exp
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Potvin, Corey K., Alan Shapiro, and Ming Xue. "Impact of a Vertical Vorticity Constraint in Variational Dual-Doppler Wind Analysis: Tests with Real and Simulated Supercell Data." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 29, no. 1 (2012): 32–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-11-00019.1.

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Abstract One of the greatest challenges to dual-Doppler retrieval of the vertical wind is the lack of low-level divergence information available to the mass conservation constraint. This study examines the impact of a vertical vorticity equation constraint on vertical velocity retrievals when radar observations are lacking near the ground. The analysis proceeds in a three-dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVAR) framework with the anelastic form of the vertical vorticity equation imposed along with traditional data, mass conservation, and smoothness constraints. The technique is teste
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Mayorov, Alexander, Matteo Dal Peraro, and Luciano A. Abriata. "Active Site-Induced Evolutionary Constraints Follow Fold Polarity Principles in Soluble Globular Enzymes." Molecular Biology and Evolution 36, no. 8 (2019): 1728–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msz096.

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Abstract A recent analysis of evolutionary rates in >500 globular soluble enzymes revealed pervasive conservation gradients toward catalytic residues. By looking at amino acid preference profiles rather than evolutionary rates in the same data set, we quantified the effects of active sites on site-specific constraints for physicochemical traits. We found that conservation gradients respond to constraints for polarity, hydrophobicity, flexibility, rigidity and structure in ways consistent with fold polarity principles; while sites far from active sites seem to experience no physicochemical c
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Tama, Riffat Ara Zannat, and Md Mahmudul Hoque. "Exploring the Constraints and Factors in the Potential Adoption of Conservation Agriculture in Bangladesh." Asian Research Journal of Agriculture 18, no. 1 (2025): 342–62. https://doi.org/10.9734/arja/2025/v18i1669.

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Conservation agriculture (CA) is an alternative technique to conventional resource-intensive farming. It is advocated as a sustainable agricultural production approach for achieving improved land and labor productivity with minimal soil disturbance. Despite its proven benefits and widespread promotion from national and international agencies, the adoption rate of CA is substantially low among the farmers in many developing countries, including Bangladesh. This study explores perceived barriers for CA adoption in relation to farmers’ socioeconomic and demographic characteristics using data coll
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Yang, X., J. M. Gray, G. A. Chapman, and M. A. Young. "Soil landscape constraint mapping for coastal land use planning using geographic information system." Journal of Coastal Conservation 11, no. 3 (2007): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11852-008-0014-y.

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Luan, Tian-Cheng, Xin Wang, Jiacheng Ding, Qian Li, Xiao-Dong Li, and Weishan Zhu. "Recovering Cosmic Structure with a Simple Physical Constraint." Astrophysical Journal 983, no. 2 (2025): 166. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1c6.

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Abstract Radio observation of the large-scale structure (LSS) of our Universe faces major challenges from foreground contamination, which is many orders of magnitude stronger than the cosmic signal. While other foreground removal techniques struggle with complex systematics, methods like foreground avoidance emerge as effective alternatives. However, this approach inevitably results in the loss of Fourier modes and a reduction in cosmological constraints. We present a novel method that, by enforcing the non-negativity of the observed field in real space, allows us to recover some of the lost i
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Jiang, Qin, Zhengtao Shi, Qiaoling Liang, Guangxiong He, Lei Zhao, and Li He. "Coupling RESI with Multi-Scenario LULC Simulation and Spatiotemporal Variability Analysis: An Ecological Spatial Constraint Approach." Sustainability 15, no. 22 (2023): 15757. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152215757.

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Southwest China’s arid river valleys represent ecologically vulnerable areas with intense human activity. Understanding the historical changes in LULC and land cover and projecting the impacts of various development scenarios on future LULC have become crucial for regional spatial information management and territorial spatial planning. This research analyzes the land-use changes in the Yuanmou dry-hot valley over a 30-year span from 1990 to 2020. Building upon the PLUS model, we established a coupled habitat quality spatial and multi-scenario land-use simulation model. Four development scenar
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Li, Ming-zhou, Jie-min Zhou, Chang-ren Tong, Wen-hai Zhang, and He-song Li. "Mathematical model of whole-process calculation for bottom-blowing copper smelting." Metallurgical Research & Technology 115, no. 1 (2017): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/2017078.

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The distribution law of materials in smelting products is key to cost accounting and contaminant control. Regardless, the distribution law is difficult to determine quickly and accurately by mere sampling and analysis. Mathematical models for material and heat balance in bottom-blowing smelting, converting, anode furnace refining, and electrolytic refining were established based on the principles of material (element) conservation, energy conservation, and control index constraint in copper bottom-blowing smelting. Simulation of the entire process of bottom-blowing copper smelting was establis
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Information conservation constraint"

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Nyhus, Philip J. "Tenure, credit, and information constraints to upland conservation in Java." 1994. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/32266641.html.

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Books on the topic "Information conservation constraint"

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Wahyunto. Peatland distribution in Sumatra and Kalimantan: Explanation of its data sets including source of information, accuracy, data constraints, and gaps. Wetlands International, Indonesia Programme, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Information conservation constraint"

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Floris, Antonio, and Lucio Di Cosmo. "Protective Function and Primary Designated Management Objective." In Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98678-0_11.

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AbstractIn a framework of multiple services supplied simultaneously by forests, the protection against natural hazards is one of the most important. Forests deliver conservation of natural resources, including soil and water, and other environmental services. They slow water dispersion and allow for infiltration and percolation of rainwater, which recharges soil and underground water storage. Forest cover, moreover, protects soil from wind and water erosion, avalanches and landslides. INFC collects a wide range of information related to the protective function of Italian wooded areas. This cha
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Kienzle, Josef, Brian Sims, and Weldone Mutai. "Sustainable agricultural mechanization and commercialization for widespread adoption of conservation agriculture systems in Africa." In Conservation agriculture in Africa: climate smart agricultural development. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245745.0024.

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Abstract To confront the situations of climate crisis, natural resource degradation and rising populations, farmers need access to modern sustainable agricultural technologies, especially Conservation Agriculture (CA) and sustainable agricultural mechanization (SAM). Without such access, the UN's SDGs will not be met in their entirety. The implications of mechanizing CA are discussed for both smallholder and larger-scale farmers. Constraints, issues and options are reviewed and the need for commercial, private sector, CA mechanization service provision for smallholders is identified. The Frame
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Fawole, B. E., and S. A. Aderinoye-Abdulwahab. "Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Smart Practices for Increased Productivity in Nigeria." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_227.

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AbstractIn a bid to reinforce the efforts of agricultural professionals within the domain of climate change studies and with particular emphasis on rural farmers in Nigeria, this chapter explores the mechanics for adoption of climate smart agricultural practices among rural farmers for an increased agricultural productivity. Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) is paramount to the success of farming activities today in the face of the menace of the impact of climate change. Climate Smart Agricultural Practice (CSAP) is one of the major keys that agricultural development approaches aimed at; to sust
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Mba, Chikelu, and Hans Dreyer. "The conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture and emerging biotechnologies." In Mutation breeding, genetic diversity and crop adaptation to climate change. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789249095.0047.

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Abstract The 50% increase in food production required to feed an ever-growing global population, and which must be attained under dire climate change scenarios and other constraints, will not be attained with a 'business as usual' mindset. For crops, the current cultivars will have to be replaced by ones that are more nutritious, stress tolerant and input-use efficient and that would produce higher yields with less external input. Generating such varieties requires significant efficiency enhancements to the conservation and characterization of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture a
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Mattoussi, Wided, Mohamed Salah Matoussi, and Foued Mattoussi. "On the Design of Total Water Use-Based Incentive Schemes for Groundwater Management." In Water Conservation - Inevitable Strategy [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100540.

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Groundwater over-pumping by manipulating water meters may constraint the efficient use of the resource, leading to the potential aquifers’ deterioration. Well designed institutional arrangements might be effective at reducing over-exploitation. The objective of this research was to shed light on the design of various incentive schemes to face groundwater over-pumping ranging from individual water use-based incentive schemes, where individual withdrawals are the users’ private information, to total water use-based incentive schemes, where the aggregate withdrawal is publicly observable. For the
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Noureddine, Houache, and Kechar Bouabdellah. "Using Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks to Enhance Early Forest Fire Detection." In Research Anthology on Ecosystem Conservation and Preserving Biodiversity. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5678-1.ch013.

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In the present paper, the authors present the design, the development and field experiment of a forest fire detection system based on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSN) technology using a real test-bed. This system is an extension of their previous work presented in (Bouabdellah, Noureddine, & Larbi, 2013). The latter is based on mono modal approach (only scalar sensors were considered for data sensing), by adopting a new multimodal and cooperative approach in which it added the acquisition of much richer information using the image sensor in order to minimize false alarms that rep
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N. A., Rohit, Gaurav Bathla, Kapil Sethi, and Garima Sharma. "Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for a Competitive Edge in Religious Tourism." In AI Innovations in Service and Tourism Marketing. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-7909-7.ch020.

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Religious tourism, among the most rapidly expanding segments of global travel, showcases numerous religious destinations filled with potential to strengthen this form of tourism. For an example, India is incredibly diverse country when it comes to religious tourism, boasting a rich tapestry of religious traditions and sites that attract millions of pilgrims and tourists from around the world each year. The adoption of technology in religious tourism presents both benefits and challenges. The approach taken in this study involved qualitative research techniques for data collection, incorporatin
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Dodd, C. Kenneth. "Conservation and management." In Amphibian Ecology and Conservation. Oxford University PressOxford, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199541188.003.0027.

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Abstract Considering the large number of amphibian species and the diversity of life histories, potential conservation strategies are likewise diverse and may be complex. Beyond a few guiding principles, such as the need for planning and setting objectives, understanding life-history constraints, and protecting existing habitats and ecosystem function, there are no standardized approaches that will be applicable to all situations. In the brief discussion that follows, I outline some important considerations and various management approaches that have proved successful in particular instances,
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O. Ajayi, Emmanuel, Pamela E. Akin-Idowu, Olaide R. Aderibigbe, et al. "Nigeria Root Vegetables: Production, Utilization, Breeding, Biotechnology and Constraints." In Root Vegetables [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106861.

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This chapter describes the various facets, from agronomy to marketing, of Nigerian root vegetables including garlic, onion, turmeric, ginger and carrot being the world’s most significant and vital root vegetables which have high culinary and medicinal value. The chapter commences with their origin and history, universal spread, production figures, areas under cultivation and goes on to explain the botany, diversity, conservation, production practices, pests and diseases management, utilization, post-harvest technology and their uses as nutraceuticals. This chapter also presents the socio-econo
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Wong, Athena Kin-kam, and Dickson K. W. Chiu. "Digital Transformation of Museum Conservation Practices." In Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-4102-2.ch010.

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Museums offer education and enjoyment to the public through exhibitions and public programs, but what happens behind the museums can be a mystery. Thus, this study uses the visit to conservation laboratories as a behind-the-scenes tour to illustrate the conservation practices at public museums in Hong Kong and thus potential digital transformation. The value chain analysis was used to systematically exanime the environment and operations of the conservation process in depth, focusing on museum education and extension activities. Lacking human resources, safety, and access constraints often lim
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Conference papers on the topic "Information conservation constraint"

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Humer, Alexander, and Johannes Gerstmayr. "Energy-Momentum Conserving Time Integration of Modally Reduced Flexible Multibody Systems." In ASME 2013 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2013-13173.

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Many conventional time integration schemes frequently adopted in flexible multibody dynamics fail to retain the fundamental conservation laws of energy and momentum of the continuous time domain. Lack of conservation, however, in particular of angular momentum, may give rise to unexpected, unphysical results. To avoid such problems, a scheme for the consistent integration of modally reduced multibody systems subjected to holonomic constraints is developed in the present paper. As opposed to the conventional approach, in which the floating frame of reference formulation is combined with compone
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Mei, Lijie, and Xin Wu. "Conservation of Constraints in a 3D System." In 2011 International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences (ICCIS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccis.2011.113.

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Tuomela, Jukka, Teijo Arponen, and Villesamuli Normi. "Numerical Solution of Constrained Systems Using Jet Spaces." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-34478.

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The major difficulty in simulations of constrained systems is how to avoid drift off and spurious oscillations. We describe results obtained by our method which addresses these issues. Our computational model considers differential equations in jet spaces. In case of multibody systems we use Lagrangian formalism to derive the equations of motion. Constraints and possible invariants (like conservation of energy) are taken into account by restricting the dynamics to an appropriate submanifold of a jet space. We will consider only holonomic constraints in this paper. However, nonholonomic problem
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R, Rajarajeswari, Suchitra D, Praveena V, and Sriram Karthik. "IoT Integrated Advanced Mor-Sockets for Smart Devices." In International Conference on Advances in Design, Materials, Manufacturing and Surface Engineering for Mobility. SAE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2023-28-0150.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Internet of Thing (IoT) is the connecting network for applications like vehicles, smart devices, buildings etc., with the build in sensors to gather and share information for the user specific needs. The IoT platform offers prospects for a broad and direct integration of the manual world and the digital world by enabling things to be sensed and controlled remotely through existing network infrastructure. Self-contained programs can also be executed on it. This work projects on the integration of the IoT concept to the MO
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Carter, Thomas P., James W. Furlong, Sean P. Bushart, and Jessica Shi. "Wet, Dry, and Hybrid Heat Rejection System Impacts on the Economic Performance of a Thermoelectric Power Plant Subjected to Varying Degrees of Water Constraint." In ASME 2014 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2014-32051.

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The reduction of water consumption and use is emerging as a top priority for all types of thermoelectric power plants. In the United States, thermoelectric power production accounts for approximately 41% of freshwater withdrawals [1] and 3% of overall fresh water consumption. [2] On the basis of responses to a 2011 Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) Request for Information [3], the feasibility study [4,5,6,7] of a Thermosyphon Cooler Hybrid System (TCHS) [8], proposed by Johnson Controls, was funded under EPRI’s Technology Innovation (TI) Water-Conservation Program. The objective of this
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Ding, Jianzhong, Shengnan Lu, Ting Da, Chunjie Wang, and Gregory S. Chirikjian. "Conservative Error Space Estimation of 3-DoF Planar Parallel Mechanisms." In ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2018-85849.

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This article develops a geometric method to estimate the error space of 3-DoF planar mechanisms with the Minimum Volume Ellipsoid Enclosing (MVEE) approach. Both the joint clearance and input uncertainty are considered in this method. Three typical planar parallel mechanisms are used to demonstrate. Error spaces of their serial limbs are analyzed, respectively. Thereafter, limb-error-space-constrained mobility of manipulator, namely, the manipulator error space is analyzed. MVEE method has been applied to simplify the constraint modeling. A closed-form expression for the manipulator error spac
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Brunell, Brent J., Daniel E. Viassolo, and Ravi Prasanth. "Model Adaptation and Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of an Aircraft Engine." In ASME Turbo Expo 2004: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2004-53780.

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The performance improvement of constrained nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) with state and parameter estimation over traditional control architectures is investigated and applied to a model turbofan aircraft engine. Strong nonlinearities are present in turbofan aircraft engines due to the large range of operating conditions and power levels experienced during a typical mission. Also, turbine operation is restricted due to mechanical, aerodynamic, thermal, and flow limitations. Current control methodologies rely strictly on a priori information; therefore they fail to utilize current e
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Roemer, Michael J., Carl A. Palmer, Sudarshan P. Bharadwaj, and Chris Savage. "An Automated Energy Conservation Decision Support System for Navy Gas Turbines." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-22217.

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Energy conservation measures currently employed by U.S. Navy surface combatants require labor-intensive, time-consuming data entry from which fuel curves are generated to drive each ship’s propulsion plant machinery alignment. From these rudimentary curves optimal transit speeds, configurations, and refueling requirements are determined for specific operational demands and mission profiles. This paper describes an automated process for optimizing shipboard fuel consumption rates by integrating advanced diagnostic and maintenance optimization techniques with the onboard data information system.
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Uhlar, Stefan, and Peter Betsch. "Energy Consistent Time Integration of Non-Conservative Hybrid Multibody Systems." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-86952.

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The contribution at hand deals with the energy-consistent time integration of hybrid multibody systems. The coupling of both rigid and flexible components is facilitated by the introduction of so called coupling constraints, leading to a set of differential algebraic equations governing the motion of the hybrid system. For the modeling of rigid components we rely on the so called rotationless formulation which makes possible the design of mechanical time integrators. In this connection modeling techniques such as the coordinate augmentation, nonholonomic constraints, control issues and modelin
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Picheny, Victor, Nam-Ho Kim, and Raphael T. Haftka. "Conservative Estimations of Reliability With Limited Sampling." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-35465.

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The objective of this paper is to provide a method of safely estimating reliability based on small samples. First, it is shown that the commonly used estimators of the parameters of the normal distribution function are biased, and they tend to lead to unconservative estimates of reliability. Then, two ways of making this estimation conservative are proposed: (1) adding constraints when a distribution is fitted to the data to bias it to be conservative, and (2) using the bootstrap method to estimate the bias needed for a given level of conservativeness. The relationship between the accuracy and
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Reports on the topic "Information conservation constraint"

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Smith, Elliott, Jack Zinnen, Eric Janssen, Paul Marcum, Wendy Schelsky, and David Zaya. Planning for Encounters with Special Management Areas: Characterization, Management Approaches, and Syntheses. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/25-008.

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The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) manages land with considerable conservation value. Some IDOT roadways contain, or are near, special management areas (SMAs): places that have legal protection, are habitat for species with legal protection, or contain valuable biodiversity. Although SMAs are important for IDOT’s environmental objectives, historically, IDOT has addressed the management of SMAs on an as-needed basis with no broad-scale management plan or characterizations. We investigated SMAs on or near IDOT property, aiming to compile information and to help set the stage for a
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Heitman, Joshua L., Alon Ben-Gal, Thomas J. Sauer, Nurit Agam, and John Havlin. Separating Components of Evapotranspiration to Improve Efficiency in Vineyard Water Management. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7594386.bard.

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Vineyards are found on six of seven continents, producing a crop of high economic value with much historic and cultural significance. Because of the wide range of conditions under which grapes are grown, management approaches are highly varied and must be adapted to local climatic constraints. Research has been conducted in the traditionally prominent grape growing regions of Europe, Australia, and the western USA, but far less information is available to guide production under more extreme growing conditions. The overarching goal of this project was to improve understanding of vineyard water
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Allegheny woodrat and eastern small-footed bat inventory: White Rocks ? Cumberland Gap National Historical Park. National Park Service, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2302513.

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Surveys were conducted for the presence of Allegheny woodrats, eastern small-footed bats, and their habitat within Sample Units surrounding potential climbing routes on the White Rocks cliff of Cumberland Gap National Historical Park. White Rocks is a 200-300ft south facing cliff along the Virginia- Kentucky border that contains the typical habitat requirements of both species: rock ledges, outcrops, or a network of fissures and crevices surrounded by forested habitat. The eastern small-footed bat uses this type of habitat primarily during the summer months for roosting while the Allegheny woo
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