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Journal articles on the topic 'Information platform'
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1
Benlian, Alexander, Daniel Hilkert, and Thomas Hess. "How open is this Platform? The Meaning and Measurement of Platform Openness from the Complementers’ Perspective." Journal of Information Technology 30, no. 3 (September 2015): 209–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jit.2015.6.
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Software platforms’ success largely depends on complementors’ willingness to repeatedly invest their time and effort to the development of platform applications that attract users and increase the platform's installed base. But how can platform providers encourage desirable behaviours by complementors (i.e., application developers) in the absence of formal roles and hierarchical control structures? Although previous studies of software-based platforms have identified openness as critical instrument at the macro (i.e., platform) level and have provided initial attempts to measure the construct, no research has been dedicated to comprehensively conceptualize and operationalize platform openness at the micro level from the perspective of application developers. To go beyond these preliminary findings and to theorize about the nature and effects of platform openness as perceived by application developers, we develop a construct called perceived platform openness (PPO). Drawing on recently advanced scale development methodologies, we conceptualize PPO as a multidimensional construct and empirically validate it with important consequent variables linked to developers’ continuous platform contributions. Empirical evidence from several rounds of qualitative and quantitative steps supports the conceptual validity of the construct and empirical relevance of the scale across different smartphone platform contexts (i.e., Apple iOS and Google Android). Researchers will benefit from the study's systematic and comprehensive conceptualization of PPO, how it is measured, and how it relates to critical application developer beliefs and attitudes. Platform managers may use our results to target the underlying facets of PPO most likely to contribute to the platform's long-term goals.
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Liu, Zekun, Dennis J. Zhang, and Fuqiang Zhang. "Information Sharing on Retail Platforms." Manufacturing & Service Operations Management 23, no. 3 (May 2021): 606–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/msom.2020.0915.
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Problem definition : This paper studies the information-sharing strategy for a retail platform on which multiple competing sellers distribute their products. Academic/practical relevance : Because of the rapid growth of retail platforms in recent years, information sharing has become an increasingly important issue because retail platforms can gather an enormous amount of consumer information that may not be visible to the sellers. Understanding how to share such information with those sellers will provide useful implications from both the theoretical and practical perspectives. Methodology : We develop a game-theoretic model where multiple sellers engage in Cournot competition on a retail platform by selling substitutable products, and the platform charges a commission fee for each transaction. The platform owns superior demand information and can control the accuracy level when sharing the information with the sellers. Results : We find that the platform has incentives to share the information, and such sharing is beneficial both to the platform and to all sellers. Under the asymmetric information-sharing format, the optimal strategy for the platform is to select a subgroup of sellers and truthfully share information with them. Under the symmetric sharing format, the platform must use the same accuracy level and the same set of information for all sellers, and thus has incentives to reduce the accuracy of the shared information. Moreover, we identify a simple pricing mechanism that can achieve the optimal information-sharing outcome. Managerial implications : This research highlights the importance of considering the impact of information sharing for a retail platform with competing sellers. It also proposes a simple, single-price mechanism to implement the optimal sharing strategy. These results could provide useful guidelines for platform managers to better design their information-sharing services.
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Hałaburda, Hanna, and Yaron Yehezkel. "Platform Competition under Asymmetric Information." American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 5, no. 3 (August 1, 2013): 22–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mic.5.3.22.
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We consider platform competition in a two-sided market, where the two sides (buyers and sellers) have ex ante uncertainty and ex post asymmetric information concerning the value of a new technology. We find that platform competition may lead to a market failure: competition may result in a lower level of trade and lower welfare than a monopoly, if the difference in the degree of asymmetric information between the two sides is below a certain threshold. Multi-homing solves the market failure resulting from asymmetric information. However, if platforms can impose exclusive dealing, then they will do so, which results in market inefficiency. (JEL D41, D42, D82, D83, L11, L12)
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Yang, Dongsheng, and Minghui Xu. "Information-sharing strategy for online platform: the impact of suppliers’ price and advertising competition." Journal of Contemporary Marketing Science 3, no. 3 (October 12, 2020): 365–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcmars-08-2020-0032.
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PurposeIn recent years, with the rapid development of the Internet and e-commerce, the online retail business has grown rapidly. E-commerce platforms can track different click data to understand consumer behavior and demand preferences, so as to make better demand forecasts, and strategically share this information with upstream suppliers. When the platform charges a certain fee for the shared data, the suppliers face the question of whether to purchase demand information. This article aims to analyze the influence of price competition and advertising competition on the suppliers' decisions to purchase information and the online platform for data pricing.Design/methodology/approachBy using static game with incomplete information, this paper explores information-sharing strategies of an online platform with two competitive brand suppliers. The authors use Nash game to analyze the suppliers' purchasing information decision and then obtain the optimal information price of the online platform with information-sharing contract.FindingsThis paper shows that demand information sharing benefits both the platform and the suppliers. Without information contracts, the online platform is willing to share demand information with at least one supplier. Especially, when the consumer's sensitivity to advertising is larger and the commission fee charged by the online platform is small, the online platforms will share information with only one supplier. Based on the game outcomes between the suppliers, two pricing strategies for information are proposed under which at least one supplier purchases information. If the consumers are less (more) sensitive to advertising competition, pricing strategy of the online platform induces both suppliers (only one supplier) to purchase information.Originality/valueAt present, most of the information-sharing articles are based on the traditional purchase and sale mode. Based on the background of e-commerce, this paper examines the online platform's information-sharing strategies, which has certain innovation. In addition, the results show that the information-sharing strategy of the online platform is affected by both the price and advertising competitiveness, which provides a new expansion and supplement for the information-sharing literature.
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Ondrus, Jan, Avinash Gannamaneni, and Kalle Lyytinen. "The Impact of Openness on the Market Potential of Multi-Sided Platforms: A Case Study of Mobile Payment Platforms." Journal of Information Technology 30, no. 3 (September 2015): 260–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jit.2015.7.
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A multi-sided platform can only succeed if a critical mass of users can join. This is a necessary, but not sufficient, condition for a platform's success. However, there is a limited understanding of the factors that contribute to reaching such critical mass. In this study we identify ways to determine the market potential of a platform and to reach critical mass. We particularly enrich past studies by exploring how the openness of a platform influences market potential. We examine openness at three levels – provider, technology, and user level – and ask the question: to what extent can opening (or closing) each level increase or decrease a platform's market potential? The provider level recognizes the strategic involvement of key stakeholders that provide a platform. The technology level is concerned with the interoperability of a platform across different technologies. The user level relates to what extent a platform discriminates different segments of the customer base. On the basis of analytical modeling and theoretical analysis, we formulate four propositions concerning the effects of openness on platforms’ market potential. We illustrate the strength of propositions through a confirmatory case study, which is informed by five theoretically sampled cases. The cases illustrate cogently the effects of opening different levels of a multi-sided platform. In conclusion, we propose a decision model that can assist decision making concerning the opening of a platform to catalyze its growth.
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TKACHUK, Andrii, Olena BEZVESILNA, Vasil BONDARCHUK, and Ilona KRYZHANIVSKA. "DESIGN OF STABILIZED INFORMATION AND MEASURING SYSTEM PLATFORM FOR INTELLIGENCE OPERATIONS." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Technical sciences 307, no. 2 (May 2, 2022): 141–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2022-307-2-141-145.
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The article presents the results of the design of a stabilized platform of information and measurement system for reconnaissance operations based on robotic mobile tracked platform. The analysis of existing mobile robots for reconnaissance operations was carried out and it was established that all of them are practically effective only in the conditions of work in the open area. A number of ideas, approaches and working hypotheses for the design of a new information and measurement system for reconnaissance operations based on a robotic mobile tracked platform. It has been established that this system is necessary to warn of possible threats of explosions or gas poisoning, rescue operations, etc. The developed design of the robotic caterpillar platform is described, the classical scheme of caterpillar wheels is shown and its movements are described. Attention is paid to the position of the drive, because depending on the orientation in the space of the drive, depends on the direction of rotation of its output shaft, and accordingly the direction of movement of tracked tracks. The expediency of using caterpillar platforms for reconnaissance operations is substantiated. All possible angles of deviation of the stabilized platform from zero position are described. The principle of operation of the stabilized platform of the information-measuring system for conducting reconnaissance operations is mathematically described. It is established that the stabilization of the platform is realized with the help of only two linear accelerometers and motors controlled by an on-board digital computer. The block diagram of the stabilized platform of the information-measuring system for carrying out reconnaissance operations is developed and the admissible error of its stabilization in vertical position is defined.
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Wessel, Michael, Ferdinand Thies, and Alexander Benlian. "Opening the Floodgates: The Implications of Increasing Platform Openness in Crowdfunding." Journal of Information Technology 32, no. 4 (December 2017): 344–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41265-017-0040-z.
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Managing platform ecosystems requires providers to govern the permeability of platform boundaries in order to strike a balance between openness and control. But is it worthwhile for platform providers to conduct screening processes for third-party offerings, or should they rather apply a laissez-faire approach and let the market determine winners and losers? In this study, we compare the market conditions on Kickstarter, one of the world's largest crowdfunding platforms, before and after a policy change that relaxed the previously stringent screening process for new campaigns. By analyzing over 230,000 crowdfunding campaigns with a combined funding of over $1.9 billion that cover a 4-year period around the policy change, we find that increasing platform openness was a double-edged sword for the platform's ecosystem. While Kickstarter's revenue from commissions surged after the policy change due to an increase in the number of campaigns available on the platform, funding conditions for project creators and backers deteriorated. Project creators have to cope with lower success rates and an intensified competition due to a growing disproportion of backers to campaigns, while backers face higher uncertainties as project creators invest less in reducing information asymmetries. Our evidence from this natural experiment therefore suggests that increasing platform openness for third-party offerings can destabilize a platform's ecosystem. We thus extend the literature on platform openness and on the implications of policy changes on platform ecosystems. Our findings also provide practical insights for different platform stakeholders into possible “ripple effects” that are triggered when policy changes alter platform openness.
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Miric, Milan, Margherita Pagani, and Omar A. El Sawy. "When and Who Do Platform Companies Acquire? Understanding the Role of Acquisitions in the Growth of Platform Companies." MIS Quarterly 45, no. 4 (December 1, 2021): 2159–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.25300/misq/2022/16374.
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The success of platform companies often depends on their ability to “scale” their customer and supplier base. Existing studies have focused on a variety of approaches that platforms may use to scale but have not systematically considered that platforms might acquire other companies as part of this growth strategy. In this paper, we study the acquisition patterns of digital platform companies and contrast these with the acquisition patterns of digital non-platform companies. We find that platform companies acquire earlier (shortly after founding) when compared with non-platform companies, and they often first acquire competing platform companies from the same market niche. As platform companies mature, they begin to acquire non-platform companies from other market niches. This contrasts with how acquisitions are made by non-platform companies, as shown in our analysis.
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Krijestorac, Haris, Rajiv Garg, and Vijay Mahajan. "Cross-Platform Spillover Effects in Consumption of Viral Content: A Quasi-Experimental Analysis Using Synthetic Controls." Information Systems Research 31, no. 2 (June 2020): 449–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.2019.0897.
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To inform product release and distribution strategies, research has analyzed cross-market spillovers in new product adoption. However, models that examine these effects for digital and viral media are still evolving. Given resistance to advertising, firms often seek to promote their own viral content to boost brand awareness. However, a key shortcoming of virality is its ephemeral nature. To gain insight into sustaining virality, we develop a quasi-experimental approach that estimates the backward spillover onto a focal platform by introducing a piece of content onto a new platform. We posit that introducing content to the audience of a new platform can generate word of mouth, which may affect its consumption within an earlier platform. We estimate these spillovers using data on 381 viral videos on 26 platforms (e.g., YouTube, Vimeo) and observe how consumption of videos on an initial “lead” platform is affected by their subsequent introduction onto “lag” platforms. This spillover is estimated as follows: for each multiplatform video, we compare its view growth after being introduced onto a new platform to that of a synthetic control based on similar single-platform videos. Analysis of 275 such spillover scenarios reveals that introducing a video onto a lag platform roughly doubles its subsequent view growth in the lead platform. This positive cross-platform spillover is persistent, bursty, and strongest in the first 42 days. We find that spillover is boosted when the video is consumed more in the lag platform, when the consumption rate peaks earlier in the lag platform, and when the lag platform targets a foreign market. Our findings suggest that firms can sustain the popularity of their viral content by introducing it onto additional platforms (e.g., Vimeo) after posting it on a focal platform (e.g., YouTube). As a result of their posting on the latter platforms, firms can expect subsequent view growth on the focal platform to roughly double. The aforementioned benefits persists for up to five lag platforms. Platforms should also consider that a positive cross-platform spillover may help platforms reinforce each other’s usage, rather than cannibalize each other.
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Streimikis, Justas, Evgeniy Kislitsyn, Nadezhda Surnina, and Viktor Gorodnichev. "An integrated platform for managing information in smart cities." E3S Web of Conferences 301 (2021): 05004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130105004.
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This article focuses on defining the integrated platform for managing information in smart cities. We look into the smart city platforms that are increasingly used in today’s cities all around the world. Smart city platforms can be deployed on private, public or hybrid clouds, remote servers or onsite. By definition, a smart city platform integrates many different functional areas of the smart city in a single environment. The Smart city platform offers integrated functionality to coordinate intelligent city data, applications, solutions and services at one or more operational levels between multiple stakeholders with integrated functionality. By monitoring and analysing the use of urban assets, the government can distribute them to improve operational efficiency. The platform provides middleware and operational functionality across multiple software and hardware, integrates multiple communication protocols, and provides latent and free solutions for smart cities. Managing the huge amounts of data generated by IoT-based sensors and systems is a main challenge facing end users and providers. We show that smart city platforms serve to standardize data and information across many silo systems. It is demonstrated that they provide a common mechanism for visualizing and managing data to optimize the entire urban operation.
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Schreieck, Maximilian, Manuel Wiesche, and Helmut Krcmar. "Governing nonprofit platform ecosystems – an information platform for refugees." Information Technology for Development 23, no. 3 (June 5, 2017): 618–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2017.1335280.
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Earl, Charles, Amos Johnson, Kaakpema Yelpaala, and Travis Good. "Making Project Team Recommendations from Online Information Sources." Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media 5, no. 1 (August 3, 2021): 659–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v5i1.14083.
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We are developing an Internet platform called MediaTeam that provides a marketplace connecting media content consumers to communities of media content creators. The platform is enabled by our method for automated assembly of virtual project teams. Media creators use the automated team assembler to quickly identify and team with collaborators. The team assembly platform factors in how the skills, work, and communication styles of team members complement each other into its team recommendation process. We are now testing the teaming and collaboration platforms with video creators and seek to launch by the summer.
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FUKUI, Hiromichi, and Nobuya WATANABE. "Information Platform for Archeological Sites." Japanese Journal of Real Estate Sciences 30, no. 3 (2016): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5736/jares.30.3_56.
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Wang, Han Bin. "Supply Chain Information Platform Construction." Advanced Materials Research 912-914 (April 2014): 1780–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.912-914.1780.
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The global logistics supply chain enter the competition of modern enterprises. It has been transformed into the supply chain competition in the supply chain. Throughout large foreign retail chains, it relies on advanced information technologies and "supply chain management concept" The rapid development form the competitive advantage. Therefore, if our chain wants to gain a foothold in the increasingly fierce competition, it should improve supply chain management. Supply chain management will directly affect the level of the development of enterprises. Articles form current development of chain enterprise information. The analysis of enterprise information chain problems build chain supply information platform. It puts forward measures to achieve information platform construction.
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Dutton, Gail. "Molecular Information Platform for Cancer." Clinical OMICs 2, no. 7 (July 2015): 24–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/clinomi.02.07.08.
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Dutton, Gail. "Molecular Information Platform for Cancer." Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News 35, no. 13 (July 2015): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/gen.35.13.03.
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Qadri, Rida, and Catherine D’Ignazio. "Seeing like a driver: How workers repair, resist, and reinforce the platform's algorithmic visions." Big Data & Society 9, no. 2 (July 2022): 205395172211337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20539517221133780.
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This article theorizes the relationship between two ways of “seeing” and organizing urban mobility markets: the abstract, algorithmic vision of the mobility platform and the experiential, relational vision of the platform driver. Using the case of mobility platforms in Jakarta, we empirically demonstrate how drivers experience the limitations of the platform's visions and how they deploy their own alternative visions of work and the city. We offer this drivers’ “View from Within” as a counterpoint to the visions of the platform, decentering the platform's visions as the sole arbiter of change and optimization in the city. At the same time, we disrupt the assumed binary between these views, showing how they exist in a complex dance of complementarity and contestation. We conclude with a discussion on the opportunities this entanglement presents for worker agency in the algorithmic market, the hurdles toward more “worker centered design” in platform economies and the tensions between globalizing technological solutions and their localized instantiations. Through this article, we argue for seeing deep, embedded relationships as culturally and historically important modes of urban life which technology has to interact with but cannot fully capture nor do away with.
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Hukal, Philipp, Ola Henfridsson, Maha Shaikh, and Geoffrey Parker. "Platform Signaling for Generating Platform Content." MIS Quarterly 44, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 1177–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.25300/misq/2020/15190/.
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NAITO, Kazuki. "Information platform for dissemination of geological information : GeomapNavi." Journal of the Japan society of photogrammetry and remote sensing 59, no. 1 (2020): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4287/jsprs.59.18.
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de Reuver, Mark, Carsten Sørensen, and Rahul C. Basole. "The Digital Platform: A Research Agenda." Journal of Information Technology 33, no. 2 (June 2018): 124–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41265-016-0033-3.
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As digital platforms are transforming almost every industry today, they are slowly finding their way into the mainstream information systems (ISs) literature. Digital platforms are a challenging research object because of their distributed nature and intertwinement with institutions, markets and technologies. New research challenges arise as a result of the exponentially growing scale of platform innovation, the increasing complexity of platform architectures and the spread of digital platforms to many different industries. This paper develops a research agenda for digital platforms research in IS. We recommend researchers seek to (1) advance conceptual clarity by providing clear definitions that specify the unit of analysis, degree of digitality and the sociotechnical nature of digital platforms; (2) define the proper scoping of digital platform concepts by studying platforms on different architectural levels and in different industry settings; and (3) advance methodological rigour by employing embedded case studies, longitudinal studies, design research, data-driven modelling and visualisation techniques. Considering current developments in the business domain, we suggest six questions for further research: (1) Are platforms here to stay? (2) How should platforms be designed? (3) How do digital platforms transform industries? (4) How can data-driven approaches inform digital platforms research? (5) How should researchers develop theory for digital platforms? and (6) How do digital platforms affect everyday life?
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Yuan, Jun. "Procedural Regulation of Information Content Review Rules of Network Platforms." Journal of Management and Humanity Research 07 (2022): 01–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22457/jmhr.v07a012237.
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Online platform information content review rules are the normative basis for platforms to regulate their internal activities and ensure the security of online information content. They are also an important object for platforms to perform their governance responsibilities under the co-governance order and should be reasonably established on the basis of complying with legal provisions. In order to exercise the private power of censorship of illegal information content, online platforms establish rules for censorship of information content based on legal authorization and their own influence, and the operation of this rule should conform to the standard of procedural justice. Specifically, the process of formulating the rules should be transparent while guaranteeing the user's right to participate, and the basic due procedures should be guaranteed in advance when making decisions based on the rules. At the same time, platforms should be required to establish a reasonable content review mechanism. The improvement of the relevant procedures of the information content review rules can enhance the credibility of the platform rules, thereby ensuring the platform autonomy and network governance environment.
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Wang, Heyong, Ming Hong, and Canxin Lin. "Research on Cross-Platform Image Recommendation Model Fusing Text Information." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2022 (August 25, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5466376.
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The user data from different types of network platforms are often presented in different modalities, such as text, image, or audio. Many researches have shown that fusing the data information displayed by users on different platforms can better reflect the interest characteristics of users. Hence, this paper proposes a cross-platform image recommendation model (FITIFCIR), which fuses text and image information to achieve cross-platform data recommendation. Furthermore, it realizes the semantic information fusion of text and image, so as to recommend the images collected by users on the image sharing platform to the text to be published. Compared with baseline image recommendation models, the experimental results indicate that the FITIFCIR outperforms baseline models. The proposed model is effective to recommend appropriate images for users to better illustrate their ideas.
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Reavis, David. "Information Evaporation: The Migration Of Information To Cloud Computing Platforms." International Journal of Management & Information Systems (IJMIS) 16, no. 4 (September 20, 2012): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/ijmis.v16i4.7305.
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The physical location for data used in every organization ebbs and flows as technology improves. In the early years of computing, data were stored on the central system because that was the only choice. As communication technology advanced, a decentralized model became popular and data were stored nearer to the place it would be used. Another leap in telecommunications prompted a move back to centralized data storage, mostly because access speeds allowed the data to be used remotely with minimal time lapse due to transmission distance. The most recent transition for housing data is to move data from various databases, some centralized and some localized, into the cloud. The benefits of moving information to a cloud computing environment have made it attractive to organizations recently. Converting data from one platform to another is done regularly by IT professionals. In each of the transitions described above, data had to be converted in some way and transitions to updated computing platforms are not uncommon. In this paper, the term information evaporation will be used to distinguish the move of information to the cloud from other conversion activities, such as system upgrades or platform transitions. Converting data from a traditional database environment to an Internet-based cloud computing environment requires a different approach to security, attention to avoiding creating information silos, and development of data tags, such as eXtensible Markup Language (XML), to facilitate cross platform data access.
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Flath, Christoph M., Sascha Friesike, Marco Wirth, and Frédéric Thiesse. "Copy, Transform, Combine: Exploring the Remix as a Form of Innovation." Journal of Information Technology 32, no. 4 (December 2017): 306–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41265-017-0043-9.
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The reuse of existing knowledge is an indispensable part of the creation of novel ideas. In the creative domain knowledge reuse is a common practice known as “remixing”. With the emergence of open internet-based platforms in recent years, remixing has found its way from the world of music and art to the design of arbitrary physical goods. However, despite its obvious relevance for the number and quality of innovations on such platforms, little is known about the process of remixing and its contextual factors. This paper considers the example of Thingiverse, a platform for the 3D printing community that allows its users to create, share, and access a broad range of printable digital models. We present an explorative study of remixing activities that took place on the platform over the course of six years by using an extensive set of data on models and users. On the foundation of these empirically observed phenomena, we formulate a set of theoretical propositions and managerial implications regarding (1) the role of remixes in design communities, (2) the different patterns of remixing processes, (3) the platform features that facilitate remixes, and (4) the profile of the remixing platform's users.
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Kang, Bochun, and Sicheng Kang. "Chinese Character Learning Information Platform Based on Multimedia Information Technology." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (February 12, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1758129.
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MIT (multimedia information technology) has brought profound changes to education, and MIT teaching has become an effective teaching method. Based on the teaching concept of MIT and curriculum integration, the connotation and goal of MIT Chinese and the Chinese character learning information platforms are clarified. In this paper, the design of a Chinese character learning information platform based on MIT is chosen as the study object. Starting with the investigation and analysis of the application of multimedia teaching resources by teachers in oral Chinese teaching, the problems in the construction of Chinese teaching resources are summarized. This paper combines the characteristics of domain ontology with those in the process of word segmentation to disambiguate ambiguous fields by calculating the strength of semantic association, so as to maximize the speed of ambiguity identification and resolution without losing AR (accuracy rate). After experiments, the system found a balance between RR (recall rate), AR, and the speed of Chinese character segmentation.
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Kim, Weon-Seek. "Platform Competition and Mandatory Exclusive Homing under Differentiated Cross Network Effects and Incomplete Information on Buyer Type." Korea International Trade Research Institute 18, no. 4 (August 31, 2022): 263–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.16980/jitc.18.4.202208.263.
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Purpose - This paper aims to analyze competition between two platforms with asymmetric cross indirect network effects under hidden buyer sensitivity. Platforms are differentiated by indirect network effects toward buyers that are also differentiated privately with sensitivity to the effects.
Design/Methodology/Approach - We set up a platform competition model based on a signaling game and thus characterized a perfect Bayesian Nash equilibrium. A nature selects two types of buyer with a certain probability. Each type of buyer chooses one platform (single-homing). Sellers can choose either single-homing or multi-homing with price setting and complete trade with buyers.
Findings - First, the leading platform with stronger cross network effects does not always mandate exclusive homing for sellers. Second, in a two-sided market where the small platform is significantly weak, a leading platform does not mind seller multihoming if buyers sensitive to indirect network effects are numerous enough. However, price discrimination under seller multihoming lowers social welfare. Third, when platforms are close enough in indirect network effects, a leading platform always wants to impose mandatory exclusive homing on sellers. A seller can raise prices and narrow trades to buyers with high willingness-to-pay only responding to mandatory exclusive homing, which lowers social welfare.
Research Implications - Asymmetry between platforms in indirect network effects and buyer hidden sensitivities to the effects must be scrutinized to design effective policy instruments to promote competition in the platform market.
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Lee, Chia-Wen, Tzu-Chun Huang, Wei-Shiang Lai, and Ching Li. "Sustainability of Health and Fitness Information Platform Ecosystem." Sustainability 13, no. 10 (May 17, 2021): 5560. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13105560.
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The roles of content producers, information receivers, and platform operators affect the stability of the governance of informational platforms. The purpose of this study was to identify and explore the sustainable factors of a platform ecosystem for health and fitness apps across Mainland China and Taiwan by interviewing producers, receivers, and operators. An advanced analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method was applied to derive expert perspectives from apps users and operators, live streamers, key opinion leaders, scholars, and officers across Mainland China and Taiwan via four dimensions and fourteen sub-dimensions of the initial health and fitness apps. The results revealed that the weights of the dimensions of health and fitness apps were sorted by content categories, content updates, user reviews, and platform terms; furthermore, the weights of the six highest sub-dimensions were the following: exercise, new feature, functionality, correctness, monitoring, and privacy. Content producers in Taiwan cared the most about the content category, whereas content producers in Mainland China cared the most about user reviews. Information receivers in Taiwan graded the content category the highest, whereas information receivers in Mainland China rated content updates the highest. Platform operators in Taiwan paid most attention to the platform terms, whereas the platform operators in Mainland China were most concerned with the content category. This comparative study can contribute to assisting the health and fitness industry across Mainland China and Taiwan area to provide an overall strategic operative process by identifying the effectiveness of the procedures, estimative processes, and cost reduction to enhance the competitiveness and further improve users’ experiences and satisfaction for the sustainability of health and fitness information platform Ecosystem.
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Song, Guohui, Yongbin Wang, and Yugang Li. "Dynamic Mathematical Model of Information Spreading on News Platform." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (November 8, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2174190.
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In recent years, the news platform has become the primary source of information for users. However, there are few studies on the news platform, especially for the analysis and modeling of the spreading process of information. This article models the dynamic process of information spreading on the news platform. Firstly, we analyze the dynamic characteristics of user state and information value. Users of news platforms have two states, active and silent states, and users can switch between these two states. The information value determines the probability of user state conversion. We construct the mathematical model for the dynamic features of user state and information value considering these characteristics. Then, with appropriate parameter assumptions, simulation experiments are performed to analyze the regularity of information spreading. The results of the experiment show that the user’s reading speed 1 / r and the conversion probability p α , β , t are important indicators that affect user state conversion. The lower reading speed and higher conversion probability can improve the transformation of the user state. Furthermore, we present some applications to promote information spreading, such as assessing the effectiveness of information spreading and controlling rumors on news platforms. Finally, we analyzed the effect of its information dissemination by taking Toutiao as an example and confirmed that the visibility and quality of information are important factors that affect information spreading. The experiments and analysis show that the dynamic mathematical model can reflect the information spreading in different situations with different parameters on the news platform.
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Zheng, Wei Jiang, Bing Luo, Zheng Guang Hu, and Zhong Liang Lv. "Design and Implementation of a New Meteorology Geographic Information System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 411-414 (September 2013): 440–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.411-414.440.
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Meteorology Geographic Information System (MeteoGIS) is a professional meteorological GIS platform with completely independent intelligent properties. It fully utilizes the national innovative GIS technologies in the meteorological scenario; MeteoGIS supports multiple databases, browsers and a variety of development environments, has a good cross-platform capability. It also has a massive vector and raster data management and distribution capacity. MeteoGIS extends the meteorological data models and data sets, and is able to produce meteorological thematic maps, layout and printing. It has integrated algorithms for meteorological applications and special-use analysis. The platform is comprised of development kits, data engine, desktop software, and Web development platforms.
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Zhao, Wei. "New Development Strategy for Economic Platform Using Big Data Analysis." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (August 27, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3221681.
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With the development of the Internet platform, the traditional economic model has been gradually abandoned by the times due to its unilateral sex transactions and underdeveloped information dissemination characteristics. A new economic model was born with the development of the information age. The network economic platform is a new productivity organization platform and a pillar industry for the development of the new economy. Taking advantage of the wide spread of the Internet and the participation of individuals or organizations, network economic platforms play an important role in promoting multi-platform economic growth and mass innovation. However, with the development of the network platform economy, the network platform appears saturated. The growth trend of the online platform economy is not as good as before, and online platforms are mainly monopolized by several major online platforms, so it is difficult for small businesses or companies to have high economic returns. In the face of these shortcomings of the network platform, it is necessary to analyze the economic status of the network platform through big data and develop new development strategies. Faced with these defects of the network platform, it analyzes the economic status of the network platform through big data and develops new development strategies to make the network economy grow effectively. This paper draws conclusions by analyzing the economic growth ability, real-time resource allocation ability, customer mining ability, and flexible price adjustment ability of the network platform through technologies such as big data. The network platform for big data analysis has an average efficiency of 93.8% in allocating resources in real time. It is also far superior to traditional network platforms in mining customers and flexibly adjusting prices. The growth economy of online platforms under big data analysis is 65.7 times than that of traditional platforms. To this end, a new strategy is needed: vigorously adjusting the resource allocation of the network platform and in-depth mining of platform information can effectively grow the platform economy.
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Guo, Yuanrui. "Study of Whether Online Review Platforms Convey Valid Quality Information." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 1 (November 28, 2022): 341–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hbem.v1i.2674.
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The escape room, as an emerging popular live-action entertainment project in recent years, has become more and more popular among the young generation. Online review platforms have become one of the important channels to disseminate quality information to consumers in this emerging industry. However, critics doubt the credibility of the online platform as a reliable information channel and its influence on consumer choices of escape rooms. Do online review platforms convey valid quality information to the public? Are the prices of coupons an illusion? We seek to answer these questions by investigating the MeiTuan platform, one of the leading online review platforms in China. We apply the method of NLP technics to extract high-frequency words from customer reviews and use linear regression to measure the effect of prices on discount rates. We observe that there was no significant correlation between the store's ratings and the type and the number of coupons the store offered. However, customers with different ratings have different claims in their reviews. Moreover, a price increase has a negligible impact on the discount rate, implying that the platform almost uses a unified discount pricing strategy.
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Musto, Jiri, and Ajantha Dahanayake. "An Approach to Improve the Quality of User-Generated Content of Citizen Science Platforms." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 7 (June 25, 2021): 434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10070434.
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The quality of the user-generated content of citizen science platforms has been discussed widely among researchers. Content is categorized into data and information: data is content stored in a database of a citizen science platform, while information is context-dependent content generated by users. Understanding data and information quality characteristics and utilizing them during design improves citizen science platforms’ overall quality. This research investigates the integration of data and information quality characteristics into a citizen science platform for collecting information from the general public with no scientific training in the area where content is collected. The primary goal is to provide a framework for selecting and integrating data and information quality characteristics into the design for improving the content quality on platforms. The design and implementation of a citizen science platform that collects walking path conditions are presented, and the resulting implication is evaluated. The results show that the platform’s content quality can be improved by introducing quality characteristics during the design stage of the citizen science platform.
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呼, 帅亮. "Alliance Chain-Based Information Supervision Platform." Computer Science and Application 11, no. 04 (2021): 1034–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/csa.2021.114106.
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Wang, Ya, Yu Cheng, and Zhi Zhao. "Construction of Multimodal Transport Information Platform." E3S Web of Conferences 38 (2018): 04019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183804019.
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With the rapid development of economy, the volume of transportation in China is increasing, the opening process of the market is accelerating, the scale of enterprises is expanding, the service quality is being improved, and the container multimodal transport is developing continuously.The hardware infrastructure of container multimodal transport is improved obviously, but the network platform construction of multimodal transport is still insufficient.Taking Shandong region of China as an example, the present situation of container multimodal transport in Shandong area can no longer meet the requirement of rapid development of container, and the construction of network platform needs to be solved urgently. Therefore, this paper will briefly describe the conception of construction of multimodal transport network platform in Shandong area.In order to achieve the rapid development of multimodal transport.
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Wowczuk, Zenovy S., Jeffery R. X. Auld, and James E. Smith. "Project OCULUS: enhanced visual information platform." Journal of Modern Optics 53, no. 9 (June 15, 2006): 1229–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500340600618512.
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Hagiu, Andrei, and Hanna Hałaburda. "Information and two-sided platform profits." International Journal of Industrial Organization 34 (May 2014): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijindorg.2014.04.001.
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Wang, Taiyong, and Zhiwei Zhang. "Product information platform based on STEP." Transactions of Tianjin University 15, no. 1 (February 2009): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12209-009-0009-2.
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Song, Li-Wei, Yang-Jian Ji, Guo-Ning Qi, and Yong Zhang. "Team-oriented parts information sharing platform." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 63, no. 1-4 (January 8, 2012): 87–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-011-3887-0.
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Mueller, Kat Landry, Zachary Valdes, Erin Owens, and Cole Williamson. "Where’s the EASY Button? Uncovering E-Book Usability." Reference & User Services Quarterly 59, no. 1 (December 11, 2019): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.59.1.7224.
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E-book platforms have multiplied among vendors and publishers, complicating not only acquisitions and collection development decisions, but also the user experience. Using a methodology of task-based user testing, the researchers sought to measure and compare user performance of eight common tasks on nine e-book platforms: EBSCO eBooks, ProQuest Ebook Central, Gale Virtual Reference Library (GVRL), Oxford Reference, Safari Books Online, IGI Global, CRCnetBASE, Springer Link, and JSTOR. Success and failure rates per task, average time spent per task, and user comments were evaluated to gauge the usability of each platform. Findings indicate that platforms vary widely in terms of users’ ability and speed in completing known-item searches, navigation tasks, and identification of specialized tools, with implications for library acquisition and user instruction decisions. Results also suggest several key vendor design recommendations for an optimal user experience. The study did not aim to declare a “winning” platform, and all the platforms tested demonstrated both strengths and weaknesses in different aspects, but overall performance and user preference favored ProQuest’s Ebook Central platform.
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Goyat, Suman, and Dr A. K. Sahoo. "Evolution of Remote Sensing and Graphical Information System Using CPU-GPU Platform." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-6 (October 31, 2018): 1560–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18731.
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Eisinger, Daniel, George Tsatsaronis, Alina Petrova, Efstathios Karanastasis, Vassiliki Andronikou, and Efthymios Chondrogiannis. "OSL Platform: A Link to Open-access Scientific Information and Structured Data." Biomedical Data Journal 01, no. 1 (January 2015): 52–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/bmdj.01109.
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Wen, Yue, Yongbo Wang, and MingJun Shi. "Competition in the Multi-Channel Supply Chain with a Self-Logistics-type E-Platform." International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management 13, no. 1 (January 2020): 32–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisscm.2020010103.
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Self-logistics-type e-platforms have enjoyed a rapid growth. In sales, some of them only serve as a service provider, matching buyers with sellers. But some of them have become a seller, selling directly to the customer. In logistics, some of them do not open the self-logistics to the third-party sellers, but some of them do open. As a result, a new form of channel conflict emerged. Therefore, the authors consider a self-logistics-type e-platform, who can sell directly to consumers; and a single retailer, who sells through the e-platform without self-logistics, but who may choose to contract with e-platform to deliver its products through the self-logistics. Thus, key questions for the e-platform are whether to sell directly to the customer; if they sell, the decision is whether to deliver the products through self-logistics and whether to open the self-logistics. To solve these questions, the optimal decisions of the retailer and self-logistics-type e-platforms and the system equilibrium results are analyzed under different situations. Finally, the logic tree to get the overall equilibrium is obtained.
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YANG, Li-Ren, and Chung-Fah HUANG. "INFORMATION PLATFORM TO IMPROVE TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION CAPABILITIES: ROLE OF CLOUD PLATFORM." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 22, no. 7 (July 12, 2016): 936–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13923730.2014.929023.
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Conceptualizing technological innovation capabilities and cloud platform implementation in the construction management context is still rudimentary. The primary objective of this study was to validate a model for assessing the relationships among information platform usage, technological innovation capabilities, and capital facility project performance. This study also evaluated the moderating role of type of platform in the relationships. This study empirically investigated a sample of projects in the Taiwanese construction industry. The structural equation modeling (SEM) approach was used to validate the research model. In testing the moderation effect, two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used. The findings indicate that implementation of information platform contrubutes significantly to technological innovation capabilities. In addition, these analyses suggest that technological innovation capabilities have a positive effect on project performance. The results also show that the relationship between information platform usage and technological innovation capabilities depends on type of platform (i.e., traditional or cloud-based information management platform). This indicates that the association between technological innovation capabilities and project performance is more strongly evident for projects that use cloud platform.
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Yang, Suying, Guiyun Cui, and Shaokai Lu. "Ambidextrous learning of engineering project team: Relying on control or BIM AI VR AR MR?" International Journal of Engineering Business Management 12 (January 1, 2020): 184797902094874. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1847979020948749.
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Through formal control and social control, technology platforms can acquire the information knowledge needed for ambidextrous learning of engineering project team, but whether technology platforms influence ambidextrous learning of engineering project team through the intermediary role of ambidextrous control (formal control, social control) is still lack of theoretical and empirical support. In order to explore the influence of the co-use of technology platform and ambidextrous control on the ambidextrous learning of engineering project team, this paper constructs a theoretical framework between the performance of ambidextrous control (formal control, social control) and different types of technology platform (BIM, AI, VR, AR, MR) and different types of learning (exploratory learning, exploitative learning). A questionnaire survey was conducted among 210 project managers. AMOS22.0 and bootstrap software were used for analysis and test, SPSS22.0 was used for hierarchical regression analysis, the results of hierarchical regression analysis show that formal control, social control and the balanced use of both have significant positive correlation with the ambidextrous learning and balanced use of ambidextrous learning of engineering project team. Formal Information Technology Platform (BIM) and Informal Information Technology Platform (AI, VR, AR, MR) have significant positive effects on the ambidextrous learning of engineering project team. The balanced use of formal Information Technology Platform (BIM) and informal Information Technology Platform (AI, AR) has significant positive effects on the ambidextrous learning balance of engineering project team. Formal control and social control mediate the positive correlation between information technology platform (BIM, AI, VR, AR, MR) and ambidextrous learning of engineering project team. In addition, information technology platform (BIM, AI, VR) regulates the impact of formal control and social control on learning (exploratory learning, exploitative learning). Generally speaking, different types of technology platforms and ambidextrous control strategies are still effective for the ambidextrous learning and balance of engineering project team.
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Zhang, Rui, Xiang Lan, Yao Liu, and Qing Yang Liu. "Web Information Extraction and Conversion for Mashup." Applied Mechanics and Materials 556-562 (May 2014): 5471–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.556-562.5471.
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The existing Mashup Platform can only exploit the web service providing APIs, which limits the application scope of Mashup platform. This paper analyzes the HTTP protocol and related technologies, and proposes a semi-automated method for Web information extraction and conversion: the WebAPI system. In WebAPI, users firstly mark pages by hand with browser plug-ins, and then the proxy server grabs the HTTP message flow to obtain the parameters needed. The conversion module of WebAPI analyzes the parameters to create the corresponding Web Service APIs so that Mashup applications can utilize the general Web Service by invoking these interfaces. In this indirect manner, the range of resources that Mashup platforms can utilize is extensively expanded.
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Saarikko, Ted, Katrin Jonsson, and Thommie Burström. "Software platform establishment: effectuation and entrepreneurial awareness." Information Technology & People 32, no. 3 (June 3, 2019): 579–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-11-2016-0285.
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Purpose Faced with environments rife with technological uncertainties, software platforms have gained interest as enablers of innovative businesses and development processes. While extant research has focused on mature platforms, the authors know less about the early phases in a platform’s life cycle. Drawing inspiration from the effectual perspective on entrepreneurship, the purpose of this paper is to further the understanding of how software platforms are established. Design/methodology/approach The authors develop a framework that describes four types of entrepreneurial awareness and then apply it to a qualitative case study of a platform that has emerged from the initial “creation” phase and is now in a period of rapid growth. Findings The study indicates that successful establishment of a software platform depends upon the provider’s ability to integrate business acumen with technical proficiency and leverage these combined skills to ensure short-term viability and long-term relevance in the market. Research limitations/implications This paper contributes to literature on platform strategy, which has previously focused on mature platforms, by addressing entrepreneurial behavior during a software platform’s establishment. As it is based on a single qualitative study, additional studies of different platforms are needed to verify the results. Originality/value The paper highlights the dependence of software platform establishment on the ability to enact both explorative and exploitative activity patterns, and embrace both strategic foresight and systemic insight cognitive patterns. The combined patterns of activity and cognition form four types of awareness, pertaining to markets, resources, technology and contexts.
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Bock, Alexander C., and Ulrich Frank. "Low-Code Platform." Business & Information Systems Engineering 63, no. 6 (November 15, 2021): 733–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12599-021-00726-8.
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Jin, Wenshuo, and Yuxiang Lin. "Analyzing the Impact of Service Quality of the Premier League's Streaming Platform in China." BCP Business & Management 33 (November 20, 2022): 414–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v33i.2820.
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With the rapid development of the Internet era and the wide application of social platforms. People are increasingly willing to use streaming media platforms for information exchange. The streaming platform is defended as a combination of playing video and user communication. The streaming platform provides an opportunity for Chinese viewers to watch the English Premier League (EPL). The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of service quality of the EPL's streaming platform in China affects Consumers' willingness to spend. This paper used qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis to investigate the impact of service quality on consuming intention of EPL’s Streaming Platform in China. This research concluded that service quality will positively affect consumption intentions. Thus, EPL could develop the Chinese market by improving its streaming platform's service quality. Finally, a more detailed dialectical analysis will be elaborated at the end of the paper.
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ТРОЯН, Наталья Анатольевна. "BUILDING THE LEGAL INFORMATION SYSTEM BASED ON A UNIFIED INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE." Rule-of-law state: theory and practice 18, no. 3(69) (October 20, 2022): 150–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/pravgos-2022.3.21.
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The article is devoted to the topical issues of the development of the legal information system based on modern convergent technologies and digital platform solutions in the information society. Purpose: to scientifically substantiate the concept of the formation of the infrastructure of the national legal information system. Research method: the work is based on a system analysis that allows studying comprehensively the problem of the development of the legal information system in the context of legal regulation in the digital environment. Results: it is concluded that, in the context of digitalization, legal information is a key strategic resource; the link between digitalization and the emergence of a new type of social relations and with the intensification of the development of digital platforms used both in public administration and in other areas is revealed. Under conditions of turbulence in the world, the author justifies the significance of the national legal information system, which has an official, comprehensive, integrated, multi-level, open character, and is based on the principles of territorial distribution and reliability of information, on new platform solutions using digital and other technologies aimed at information and legal support of national interests.
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He, Shu, Jing Peng, Jianbin Li, and Liping Xu. "Impact of Platform Owner’s Entry on Third-Party Stores." Information Systems Research 31, no. 4 (December 2020): 1467–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.2020.0957.
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One important decision faced by the owners of online marketplaces is whether they should enter the market and sell products directly to customers. In this study, we provide data-driven insights to managers by empirically investigating the impact of a platform owner’s entry on the demand of third-party stores and their potential reactions using transaction level data from a large e-commerce platform. Contrary to previous studies in mobile app platforms, our study shows that the demand of competing third-party stores decreases with the entry of the platform, especially for large third-party stores. We further show that the demand reduction is significant only in the offline channel and the reduction results from third-party stores’ defensive strategy to divert their offline customers away from the platform (i.e., disintermediation). Our findings indicate that platforms should carefully evaluate the nature of their markets before entering the market to compete with complementors, because they may lead third-party sellers to disintermediate from the platform. On the other hand, from the perspective of third-party sellers, disintermediation might be an overreaction to the entry of the platform, because their online demand is not significantly affected by platform entry based on our analyses.