Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Information storage and retrieval systems – Social sciences'

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1

Li, Fu Min. "Collecting web data for social science research." Thesis, University of Macau, 2018. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3953492.

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2

Pooladian, Aida. "Altmetrics in Library and Information Science: coverage of sources and use of social media by authors." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/663024.

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Altmetrics is a movement that aims to capture new and previously invisible types of impact of scholarly publications on social web platforms such as news sites, Wikipedia, blogs, microblogs, social bookmarking tools and online reference managers. This thesis aimtries to explore the suitability and reliability of two altmetrics resources: Mendeley, a social reference manager website, and Wikipedia, a free online encyclopedia, written collaboratively by the people who use it. At present, Wikipedia is the largest online encyclopedia. The main objectives of this thesis are to explore the use of
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3

Hansson, Leif. "Interoperabilitet vid marina internationella insatser." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1673.

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Förmågan att hantera konflikter och kriser har blivit en huvuduppgift för många av Europasförsvarsmakter. Marinstridskrafternas förmåga att kunna operera med andra nationer ställer krav påinteroperabilitet. Att kunna kommunicera med varandra och kunna delge information i realtid är avyttersta vikt för att undvika vådabekämpning vid internationella insatser.Denna uppsats syftar till att ge en sammanställd beskrivning av tre taktiska datalänkar för marint bruk.Vidare skall uppsatsen kunna ligga till grund för ett framtida val av datalänk. Inledningsvis görs enredovisning av de interoperabilitets
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4

Zakaria, Nasriah. ""To tell or not to tell?" Social dynamics in disclosure communities /." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/login?COPT=REJTPTU0NWQmSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=3739.

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5

Davis, Debra Lee. "Efficient storage and retrieval of georeferenced objects in a semantic database for web-based applications." FIU Digital Commons, 2000. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2744.

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The use and dissemination of remotely-sensed data is an important resource that can be used for environmental, commercial and educational purposes. Because of this, the use and availability of remotely-sensed data has increased dramatically in recent years. This usefulness, however, is often overshadowed by the difficulty encountered with trying to deal with this type of data. The amount of data available is immense. Storing, searching and retrieving the data of interest is often difficult, time consuming and inefficient. This is particularly true when these types of data need to be rapidly an
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6

Ribes, David. "Universal informatics building cyberinfrastructure, interoperating the geosciences /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC IP addresses, 2006. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3237063.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2006.<br>Title from first page of PDF file (viewed December 7, 2006). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 447-467).
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7

Macpherson, Janet Robertson. "Implications of the inclusion of document retrieval systems as actors in a social network." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2005. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4913/.

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Traditionally, social network analysis (SNA) techniques enable the examination of relationships and the flow of information within networks of human members or groups of humans. This study extended traditional social network analysis to include a nonhuman group member, specifically a document retrieval system. The importance of document retrieval systems as information sources, the changes in business environments that necessitates the use of information and communication technologies, and the attempts to make computer systems more life-like, provide the reasons for considering the information
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8

Kuang, Xiaomin. "Modelling and performance studies of integrated network scenarios in a hospital environment a dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Computer and Information Sciences, 2008 /." Click here to access this resource online, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10292/539.

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Thesis (MCIS - Computer and Information Sciences) -- AUT University, 2007.<br>Includes bibliographical references. Also held in print (xiii, 105 leaves ; 30 cm.) in the Archive at the City Campus (T 362.110285468 KUA)
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9

Ngqungqu, Siphokazi. "An evaluation of management information systems in the Department of Social Development, province of the Eastern Cape." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1020889.

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The alignment of information systems with organisational objectives and strategies is crucial to the efficient performance of any organisation. There is a growing focus on the effectiveness of management and evidence-based decision making in public institutions in South Africa. The Eastern Cape Department of Social Development and Special Programmes (ECDSD) implemented a Social Development Information Management System (SDIMS), which is an information system that supports various functions performed by the Department. While SDMIS provides large amounts of valuable information, it still has muc
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10

MCHENRY, WILLIAM KEITH. "THE ABSORPTION OF COMPUTERIZED MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN SOVIET ENTERPRISES (HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, SOCIAL IMPACT)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/187955.

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Since the mid-1960s, the Communist Party and government of the Soviet Union have allocated substantial resources for introducing computers into industrial enterprises. This dissertation assesses the results of this program by addressing three fundamental questions: (1) To what extent have computerized management information systems been absorbed into Soviet enterprises? (2) What has facilitated or hindered absorption? (3) What is the long-range potential for computerized enterprise management information systems (ASUPs)? Although computing has had a revolutionary impact on the way that busine
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11

Brener, Sheba. "The relationship between corporate strategy and information systems strategy in Hong Kong insurance companies." Thesis, [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1992. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13302309.

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12

Goodrum, Abby A. (Abby Ann). "Evaluation of Text-Based and Image-Based Representations for Moving Image Documents." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1997. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500441/.

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Document representation is a fundamental concept in information retrieval (IR), and has been relied upon in textual IR systems since the advent of library catalogs. The reliance upon text-based representations of stored information has been perpetuated in conventional systems for the retrieval of moving images as well. Although newer systems have added image-based representations of moving image documents as aids to retrieval, there has been little research examining how humans interpret these different types of representations. Such basic research has the potential to inform IR system designe
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13

Janakiraman, Muralidharan. "Abstract Index Interfaces." PDXScholar, 1996. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/5288.

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An index in a database system interacts with many of the software modules in the system. For systems supporting a wide range of index structures, interfacing the index code with the rest of the system poses a great problem. The problems are an order of magnitude more for adding new access methods to the system. These problems could be reduced manifold if common interfaces could be specified for different access methods. It would be even better, if these interfaces could be made database-system independent. This thesis addresses the problem of defining generic index interfaces for access method
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14

Van, der Westhuizen Eldridge Welner. "A framework for personal health records in online social networking." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1012382.

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Since the early 20th century, the view has developed that high quality health care can be delivered only when all the pertinent data about the health of a patient is available to the clinician. Various types of health records have emerged to serve the needs of healthcare providers and more recently, patients or consumers. These health records include, but are not limited to, Personal Health Records, Electronic Heath Records, Electronic Medical Records and Payer-Based Health Records. Payer-Based Health Records emerged to serve the needs of medical aids or health care plans. Electronic Medical R
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15

Ntsham, Xolile. "Information flows in the social development grant process: a user experience perspective." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1390.

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Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Technology: Information Technology in the Faculty of Informatics and design at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology 2014<br>This study focuses on information flows in the social grant process from a user experience perspective. The study was conducted with the South African Social Security Agency (SASSA), which is responsible for the administration and distribution of social grants to underprivileged citizens. Social grants help poor citizens to attain equitable income on a monthly basis. Grants play an incr
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16

Kjerne, Daniel. "Modeling cadastral spatial relationships using an object-oriented information structure." PDXScholar, 1987. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3721.

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This thesis identifies a problem in the current practice for storage of locational data of entities in the cadastral layer of a land information system (LIS), and presents as a solution an information model that uses an object-oriented paradigm.
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17

He, Xue Wei. "Exploring health and fitness apps adoption intention among college students." Thesis, University of Macau, 2018. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3952604.

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18

Elrufaie, Elharith Omer. "A Wiki paradigm to manage online course content." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2446.

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This project develops a new version of the Wiki style administration of online course content. It will implement a teaching and learning tool that works as a easy and quick communication interface between instructor and student. The second purpose of the project is to design an easily extendable and maintainable architecture, which provides a generic Wiki system that can work for any information technology department and handle sets of courses and insturctors.
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19

Khan, Pour Hamed. "Computational Approaches for Analyzing Social Support in Online Health Communities." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2018. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1157594/.

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Online health communities (OHCs) have become a medium for patients to share their personal experiences and interact with peers on topics related to a disease, medication, side effects, and therapeutic processes. Many studies show that using OHCs regularly decreases mortality and improves patients mental health. As a result of their benefits, OHCs are a popular place for patients to refer to, especially patients with a severe disease, and to receive emotional and informational support. The main reasons for developing OHCs are to present valid and high-quality information and to understand the m
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20

Wagner, Pamela Jean, and Christal June Quam. "Electronic access to academic records by Department of Children's Services social workers." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2184.

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The purpose of this study was to examine whether or not DCS social workers would obtain client's educational records if they had electronic access to these records. If a social worker could access client school records quickly and easily and then enter the information into the case management computer system, the school history would travel with the client to their new environment. This information would insure that the foster child with special education needs was placed in the proper classroom, giving the child a better chance to succeed.
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21

MATONGO, Tanguy, and Auriol DEGBELO. "APPLYING ENTERPRISE MODELS AS INTERFACE FOR INFORMATION SEARCHING." Thesis, Jönköping University, JTH, Computer and Electrical Engineering, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-11091.

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<p>Nowadays, more and more companies use Enterprise Models to integrate and coordinate their business processes with the aim of remaining competitive on the market. Consequently, Enterprise Models play a critical role in this integration enabling to improve the objectives of the enterprise, and ways to reach them in a given period of time. Through Enterprise Models, companies are able to improve the management of their operations, actors, processes and also to improve communication within the organisation.</p><p>This thesis describes another use of Enterprise Models. In this work, we intend to
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22

Deng, Yanbo. "Using web services for customised data entry." Master's thesis, Lincoln University. Environment, Society and Design Division, 2007. http://theses.lincoln.ac.nz/public/adt-NZLIU20080313.185408/.

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Scientific databases often need to be accessed from a variety of different applications. There are usually many ways to retrieve and analyse data already in a database. However, it can be more difficult to enter data which has originally been stored in different sources and formats (e.g. spreadsheets, other databases, statistical packages). This project focuses on investigating a generic, platform independent way to simplify the loading of databases. The proposed solution uses Web services as middleware to supply essential data management functionality such as inserting, updating, deleting a
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23

Durieux, Valérie. "Le collaborative tagging appliqué à l'information médicale scientifique: étude des tags et de leur adoption par les médecins dans le cadre de leurs pratiques informationnelles." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209555.

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Suite à l’avènement du Web 2.0, le rôle de l’internaute s’est vu modifier, passant de consommateur passif à acteur à part entière. De nouvelles fonctionnalités ont vu le jour augmentant considérablement les possibilités d’interaction avec le système. Parmi celles-ci, le collaborative tagging permet à l’utilisateur de décrire l’information en ligne par l’attribution de mots-clés (ou tags), la particularité étant que ces tags ne sont pas uniquement accessibles aux tagueurs eux-mêmes mais à l’ensemble des internautes. L’octroi de tags à une ressource lui offre donc de multiples chemins d’accès ex
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24

Douieb, Karim. "Hotlinks and dictionaries." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210471.

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Knowledge has always been a decisive factor of humankind's social evolutions. Collecting the world's knowledge is one of the greatest challenges of our civilization. Knowledge involves the use of information but information is not knowledge. It is a way of acquiring and understanding information. Improving the visibility and the accessibility of information requires to organize it efficiently. This thesis focuses on this general purpose.<p><p>A fundamental objective of computer science is to store and retrieve information efficiently. This is known as the dictionary problem. A dictionary asks
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25

"Computerised information system in social work practice with reference to a child and family welfare society." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/13201.

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26

Ramharuk, Vikash. "Perception and preparedness of stakeholders at hospitals to utilize a paperless environment." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/9832.

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The embracing of Health Information Technology (HIT) by hospitals is viewed as one mechanism to mitigate the ever-growing healthcare supply and demand gap, reduce medical errors, increase efficiency, improve quality of care and automate business processes. This has led to many hospitals investing large sums of money in the hope that HIT can help hospitals achieve this goal. The problem, however, is that similar to other industries that have undertaken this journey towards embracing Information Technology (IT), hospitals have not been very successful and have not achieved the expected benefits
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27

"Learning to recommend." Thesis, 2010. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b6074849.

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As one of the social relations, "distrust" also performs an important role in online Web sites. We also observe that distrust information can also be incorporated to improve recommendation quality. Hence, the last part of this thesis studies the problem on how to improve recommender system by considering explicit distrust information among users. We make the assumption that users' distrust relations can be interpreted as the "dissimilar" relations since user ui distrusts user ud indicates that user ui disagrees with most of the opinions issued by user ud. Based on this intuition, the distrust
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28

Grubinger, Michael. "Analysis and evaluation of visual information systems performance." 2007. http://eprints.vu.edu.au/1435/6/Grubinger_Chapter3.pdf.

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This dissertation investigates the system-centred evaluation of visual information retrieval from generic photographic collections. The development of visual information retrieval systems has long been hindered by the lack of standardised benchmarks. Researchers have proposed numerous systems and techniques, and although different systems clearly have their particular strength, there is a tendency by researchers to use different means of showing retrieval performance to highlight the own algorithm’s benefits. For the field of visual information search to advance, however, objective evaluation
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29

Pangannaya, Balakrishna N. "A study of the information retrieval systems in social sciences and the design of a model system for India." Thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/1350.

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30

Gardner-Stephen, Paul. "Explorations in searching compressed nucleic acid and protein sequence databases and their cooperatively-compressed indices." 2008. http://catalogue.flinders.edu.au/local/adt/public/adt-SFU20081111.105047/index.html.

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31

Carbone, Daniel R. "Information systems in general practice a framework to implement the management and prevention of chronic diseases /." 2009. http://eprints.vu.edu.au/15211/1/daniel_Carbone.pdf.

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The aim of this research project was to develop an implementation framework for the prevention and management of chronic diseases in general practice. Chronic diseases - or conditions as it is also commonly known, like Diabetes, Asthma, Cardiovascular Disease, etc., are persistent or recurring illnesses or impairments lasting for years that cannot be cured, however some can be prevented from becoming a chronic disease. Unfortunately, millions of chronic diseases sufferers worldwide end up dying prematurely and in many cases unnecessarily due to lack of appropriate care.
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32

Ma, Hui. "Distribution design for complex value databases : a dissertation presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Information Systems at Massey University." 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10179/747.

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Distribution design for databases usually addresses the problems of fragmentation, allocation and replication. However, the main purposes of distribution are to improve performance and to increase system reliability. The former aspect is particularly relevant in cases where the desire to distribute data originates from the distributed nature of an organization with many data needs only arising locally, i.e., some data are retrieved and processed at only one or at most very few locations. Therefore, query optimization should be treated as an intrinsic part of distribution design. Due to the int
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33

Grubinger, Michael. "Analysis and evaluation of visual information systems performance." Thesis, 2007. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/1435/.

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This dissertation investigates the system-centred evaluation of visual information retrieval from generic photographic collections. The development of visual information retrieval systems has long been hindered by the lack of standardised benchmarks. Researchers have proposed numerous systems and techniques, and although different systems clearly have their particular strength, there is a tendency by researchers to use different means of showing retrieval performance to highlight the own algorithm’s benefits. For the field of visual information search to advance, however, objective evaluation
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34

Carbone, Daniel R. "Information systems in general practice: a framework to implement the management and prevention of chronic diseases." Thesis, 2009. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/15211/.

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The aim of this research project was to develop an implementation framework for the prevention and management of chronic diseases in general practice. Chronic diseases - or conditions as it is also commonly known, like Diabetes, Asthma, Cardiovascular Disease, etc., are persistent or recurring illnesses or impairments lasting for years that cannot be cured, however some can be prevented from becoming a chronic disease. Unfortunately, millions of chronic diseases sufferers worldwide end up dying prematurely and in many cases unnecessarily due to lack of appropriate care.
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35

Mokwele, Madimetja Edward. "The value of the automated fingerprint identification system as a technique in the identification of suspects." Diss., 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/21033.

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This research is concerned with the value of the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) as a technique in the identification of suspects. A problem was identified in the withdrawal of cases where suspects had been identified by means of fingerprints. The study attempted to determine the value of AFIS in the identification of suspects, to find new knowledge that could improve the situation and suggest ways to apply this knowledge to enhance the performance of AFIS experts, criminal investigators and the prosecution in a court of law. The study adopted a multi-method approach to data
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36

Kau, Modiegi Jacqueline. "Schools as a conduit for taking public archives to children in the Gauteng Province of South Africa." Diss., 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/25538.

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Public programming initiatives are considered an integral part of archival operations across the world because they support a greater use of archival records. In South Africa, public archival institutions are mandated in terms of section 5(1)(c) of the National Archives and Records Service of South Africa Act (Act No. 43 of 1996) (NARSSA Act), to reach out to the less privileged sectors of society, by making known information concerning records by means such as publications, exhibitions and lending of records. This also includes taking archives to young people, especially school learners. As a
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37

Botes, Christo. "Utilising advanced accounting software to trace the reintegration of proceeds of crime, from underground banking into the formal banking system." Diss., 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/791.

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The aim of this paper is to research how advanced accounting software can be used by police detectives, financial risk specialists and forensic investigation specialists, who are responsible for the investigation and tracing of the reintegration of proceeds of crime, from underground banking into formal banking system (pro active and reactive money laundering investigation) with a view on criminal prosecution. The research started of by looking at the basic ways how proceeds of crime are smuggled before it is integrated into the formal banking system. In that context, the phenomenon of Und
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