Academic literature on the topic 'Information System Project Selection'

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Journal articles on the topic "Information System Project Selection"

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Kuanchin Chen and N. Gorla. "Information system project selection using fuzzy logic." IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans 28, no. 6 (1998): 849–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/3468.725355.

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Boya, Ms Anuradha. "Campus Selection System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 3 (2024): 1674–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.59143.

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Abstract: The main aim of the Research Project is to develop software to manage university registration processes and create an interactive GUI through which TPO can manage all student details, messages on its console and send letters to students informing them about their student needs. registration process. Although the scope of this project is broad, the most important is the presentation of personal and educational information of students and companies. Students and companies can edit fields such as username and password. The project also allows the database administrator to access student and company information and put it into the main database. It is also possible to remove student and company information from the main database after the application is completed.
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Santhanam, Radhika, and Marc J. Schniederjans. "A model formulation system for information system project selection." Computers & Operations Research 20, no. 7 (1993): 755–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-0548(93)90062-n.

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Xie, Naiming. "Grey cluster model based approach for selecting international cooperation key-technology projects." Grey Systems: Theory and Application 4, no. 3 (2014): 463–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/gs-09-2014-0030.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to construct index system of international cooperation project selection, propose a grey cluster model for project selection and apply propose model for Jiangsu international cooperation key-technology projects selection. Design/methodology/approach – Considering supply of international cooperation project is different with its demand, and regional key cooperation technologies should consider urgency and possibility of project cooperation, the author separately construct index groups for supply and demand. To aggregate assessment information of each cooperation project, whitenization function for each index is constructed and then cluster coefficient of index group could be aggregated by using each index and its weight information. Fixed weight grey cluster model is redefined and applied for selecting international cooperation project. And steps of calculation of model are given out. Real application of Jiangsu international cooperation projects’ selection is used for demonstrating process of the proposed model. Findings – Results show that constructed indexes of international cooperation project selection can be used for selecting regional cooperation projects well. And proposed fixed weight grey cluster model can aggregate all indexes information well. Therefore, proposed indexes and model in this manuscript is effective and also it can be used for solving similar problems. Practical implications – Jiangsu province is a developed region of China, and its international cooperation is more active than other regions accordingly. Constructed indexes of international cooperation project selection and fixed weight grey cluster model can help government to select needed projects easily. Originality/value – This manuscript first define a demand as urgency and supply as possibility, and a new index system of international cooperation project selection is constructed with several urgency indexes and several possibility indexes. And a new assessment model, named as fixed weight grey cluster model, is proposed to aggregate indexes’ information.
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Jiang, J. J., and G. Klein. "Information system project-selection criteria variations within strategic classes." IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 46, no. 2 (1999): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/17.759145.

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Lee, Jin Woo, and Soung Hie Kim. "An integrated approach for interdependent information system project selection." International Journal of Project Management 19, no. 2 (2001): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0263-7863(99)00053-8.

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Liang, Chao, and Qing Li. "Enterprise information system project selection with regard to BOCR." International Journal of Project Management 26, no. 8 (2008): 810–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2007.11.001.

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Santhanam, Radhika, and George J. Kyparisis. "A decision model for interdependent information system project selection." European Journal of Operational Research 89, no. 2 (1996): 380–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(94)00257-6.

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Laslo, Zohar, and Gregory Gurevich. "A Simulation-Based Decision Support System for Managing Information Technology Project Portfolios." International Journal of Information Technology Project Management 4, no. 2 (2013): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jitpm.2013040101.

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The complicatedness in conducting software development derives from the probabilistic assessment of future conditions or unclear requirements and project implications. Information technology project portfolio management is more complex and presents program managers with the challenge of dynamic decision-making in the context of target revisions and project selection (continuation of active projects at various budgeting levels, termination of other active projects and launching new projects). The authors propose a simulation-based decision support system for managing information technology project portfolios. At each control (decision) point, this data support system enables ’optimizing’ each project planning subject to alternative determinations of time and cost chance constraints, and evaluating the up-to-date chance of alternative project selections being within the project portfolio budget. These ’optimizations’ and evaluations are provided by a stochastic procedure based on Monte Carlo simulations. In contrast with deterministic procedures that are highly inadequate since they mostly provide erroneous results, the stochastic procedure is appropriate since it analyses a higher level of information and provides more accurate results. The proposed system enables the program manager to decipher highly complex simulation results and make decisions based on up-to-date data. It can be easily implemented even by non-experts.
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Zou, Anquan, Sophia Duan, and Hepu Deng. "Multicriteria Decision Making for Evaluating and Selecting Information Systems Projects: A Sustainability Perspective." Sustainability 11, no. 2 (2019): 347. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11020347.

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This paper develops a multicriteria analysis method for effectively making the selection decision on information systems (IS) projects for project management in organizations from a sustainability perspective. The triple bottom line principle of sustainability in organizations is carefully considered in formulating the IS project selection process as a multicriteria analysis problem. The subjectiveness of the decision-making process is modelled by linguistic variables approximated by fuzzy numbers. The positive and the negative ideal solution concepts are used to calculate the overall sustainability performance of individual IS projects in a comprehensive manner. A decision support system framework is then constructed with the use of the developed method for facilitating the IS project selection process. Such a system can provide organizations with an effective mechanism for comprehensively evaluating available IS projects from a sustainability perspective. An example is presented for demonstrating the flexibility and effectiveness of the proposed method in solving the IS project selection problem.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Information System Project Selection"

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Zhou, Bin S. M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Enterprise information technology project portfolio selection through system dynamics simulations." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/43107.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, System Design and Management Program, 2007.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 166-169).<br>As companies are increasingly relying on information technologies (IT) to help maintain their existing and develop new competitive advantages, investing effectively in IT is becoming more and more important. One of the biggest challenges facing an enterprise IT organization is how to select a project portfolio that is best aligned with the business strategies and to deliver highest value using limited IT resources. In this research paper, I examined in detail a recently proposed IT governance framework, designed a System Dynamics model based on this framework, and developed a simulation application to investigate constructs, relationships and scenarios suggested by the framework. My research identified and examined several levers through which IT managers can achieve better alignment with business goals and more efficient use of IT resources. I examined alternative IT governance regimes (combinations of rules and policies for selecting among opportunities and retaining existing systems) in terms of their effects on efficiency, feature satisfaction, and cost of the resulting legacy asset base. By choosing the right combination of relatively straightforward selection and retention policies, IT managers can steer their legacy assets toward a desired efficiency or satisfaction goal in concert with company strategies.<br>by Bin Zhou.<br>S.M.
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Waker, Lionel. "Enhancing information systems project team performance : team member selection strategies." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8760.

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Bibliography: leaves 104-109.<br>It is widely acknowledged that the information Systems (IS) industry suffers from a high failure rate with regards to IS development projects. Much of the effort to improve IS project performance has been focussed on technological issues. However, there is an increasing body of evidence that suggests that the nature of the problems facing the teams that are assigned to these projects is more sociological than technological. As the adoption and utilisation of teams becomes more prolific in the IS industry, it is becoming increasingly important to develop team composition methods that take the compatibility of team members into consideration. Many IS team member selection strategies are based primarily on the traditionally measurable skills of individuals. Yet, selecting a team in which the members have the appropriate skills does not guarantee that the individuals in the team will combine to form an effective and cohesive unit. Several team effectiveness models relating to sociological constructs have been developed in past research. These identify variables that have been predicted to influence the effectiveness of various types of teams. This research proposes a model that demonstrates the extent to which certain variables that have been identified in the literature influence the effectiveness of IS project teams. Through this assessment, it is possible to isolate the variables that have a significant impact on IS team effectiveness, thereby highlighting some of the sociological issues that should be considered when selecting team members. The relationships in the model were tested through a questionnaire that was distributed amongst 33 Information Systems project teams. Individuals in 4 of the teams submitted incomplete responses, thereby yielding a final sample of 29 teams comprising 163 individuals. Where possible, all questions were based on previously validated instruments. Initial construct validity was improved by removing 2 items from the questionnaire. Certain constructs were broken into 2 dimensions, yielding a set of constructs with reasonably high validity. All construct measures in the instrument were shown to be statistically reliable. It was found that certain variables did have a significant impact on the effectiveness of IS project teams. The predicted relationships that were supported were those between skill heterogeneity and IS team effectiveness, and between team role balance and IS team effectiveness. It was shown that individuals are more likely to combine to form an effective team if they are diverse in terms of their skills and abilities. The members should also fulfil team roles that combine to provide the team with a team role profile that is balanced. The levels of cohesion within the teams mediated the relationship between skill heterogeneity and IS team effectiveness. A strong correlation between cohesion and IS team effectiveness was demonstrated. One of the relationships in the research model that was not supported was that between background heterogeneity and IS team effectiveness. it was initially predicted that teams in which members displayed a diverse set of backgrounds, expertise, and experience would be more effective than those that did not. The diversity levels of these characteristics within IS project teams were shown to have no influence on the effectiveness of the teams. Past research in which the impact of background heterogeneity on team effectiveness has been examined has also yielded mixed results. It is recommended that future research examine this relationship more closely as an increasingly migrant global work force will ensure that this issue wilt be one of the key issues facing IS management in the future. It is also suggested that research into the area of IS team composition variables be specific to both the type of IS project being undertaken, and the lifecycle stage in which the project is operating.
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Veselík, Martin. "Výběr a implementace informačního systému." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-417657.

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Master thesis deals with the analysing of the current information system and then with the alternatives and implementation of a new information system in a company. The first part of the master thesis is focused on explaining the theoretical concepts, in the second part there are analysis being done as well as the selection of the information system for the company including the implementation. In conclusion the advantages of the new solution are described.
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Christoffels, Mervyn. "The influence of stakeholder power, proximity and urgency on the selection and prioritization of projects within IT project portfolio management." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10214.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 118-122).<br>IT investments constitute a major portion of the capital budgets of many organizations. It can be challenging to select the right projects that fit the corporate strategy to maximize value for the organization. In the past, senior executives focused on projects that met three criteria, namely being on-time, on budget and in scope. However, a shift has occurred as a result of the fact that senior executives are more concerned about the right mix of projects that will best utilise the organization's resources and deliver long-range growth. Some of the benefits of IT Project Portfolio Management (IT PPM) are to provide executives with the ability to monitor projects ensure business alignment and identify risks quickly. It is argued that maintaining a balanced portfolio of diverse projects can reduce the risk of an individual project and can produce a higher rate of return.
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Wibowo, Santoso, and s3037939@student rmit edu au. "Approaches to Selecting Information Systems Projects under Uncertainty." RMIT University. Business Information Technology, 2008. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080822.142200.

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The rapid advance in information and communication technologies has effectively facilitated the development and implementation of information systems (IS) projects in modern organizations for reorganizing their business processes and streamlining the provision of their products and services in today's dynamic environment. Such a development brings organizations with numerous benefits including increased automation of business processes, improved customer service, and timely provision of effective decision support. As a result, evaluating and selecting the most appropriate IS project for development and implementation from a pool of available IS projects becomes a critical decision to make in modern organizations. Evaluating and selecting appropriate IS projects for development in an organization, however, is complex and challenging. The complexity of the evaluation and selection process is due to the multi-dimensional nature of the decision making process, the conflicting nature of the multiple selection criteria, and the presence of subjectiveness and imprecision of the human decision making process. The challenging of the evaluation and selection comes from the need for making transparent and balanced decisions based on a comprehensive evaluation of all available IS projects in a timely manner. Much research has been done on the development of various approaches for evaluating and selecting IS projects, and numerous applications of those approaches for addressing real world IS project evaluation and selection problems have been reported in the literature. In general, existing approaches can be classified into (a) cost-benefit analysis based approaches, (b) utility based approaches, and (c) optimization oriented approaches. These approaches, however, are not totally satisfactory due to various shortcomings including (a) the inability to tackle the subjectiveness and imprecision of the selection process, (b) the failure to adequately handle the multi-dimensional nature of the problem, and (c) cognitively very demanding on the decision maker. To address these issues above, this research has developed three novel approaches for effectively solving the IS project evaluation and selection problem under uncertainty in an organization. The first approach is developed for helping the decision maker better model the subjectiveness and imprecision inherent in the decision-making process with the use of linguistic variables approximated by fuzzy numbers. The second approach is designed to reduce the cognitive demanding on the decision maker in the IS project evaluation and selection process with the introduction of fuzzy pairwise comparison. The third approach is formulated with respect to the use of intelligent decision support systems for facilitating the use of specific multi-criteria analysis approaches in relation to individual IS project evaluation and selection situations. The developed approaches have been applied for solving three IS project evaluation and selection problems in the real world settings. The results show that the three developed ap proaches are of practical significance for effectively and efficiently solving the IS project evaluation and selection problem due to (a) the simplicity and comprehensibility of the underlying concept, (b) the adequate handling of inherent uncertainty and imprecision, and (c) the ability to help the decision maker better understand the IS project selection problem and the implications of their decision behaviours.
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Fučíková, Aneta. "Výběr informačního systému." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-224299.

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The goal of submitted thesis is to select and perform an implementation of an information system. This thesis contains an assessment of current state of the company, an assessment of alternative information systems, the selection of the particular system, implementation plan and also economic evaluation of selected option.
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Berešík, Martin. "Výběr a implementace informačního systému." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-444592.

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This diploma thesis focuses on the analysis of the information system of a selected company, its assessment and design of a new alternative system based on the company’s strategy. The thesis first summarizes the theoretical background, key to its processing. A survey of the current state of the company is also carried out, on the basis of which the requirements for the information system are developed. Part of the thesis is the selection of an information system based on requirements, its implementation and evaluation of expected benefits.
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Mushtaque, Nadeem. "Identification and Selection of right IS Processes and Methodologies : A Major IT Project challenge." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Informationssystem, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-241705.

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A substantial amount of IT projects fail or stay challenged in meeting their targets based on project schedule, budget and system requirements.  Leading global surveys in the last decade barely indicate any improvement in the statistical performance of IT projects in spite of the fact that a lot of effort has been taken in the past to identify and fix those critical factors on which the success and failure of IT projects are generally based on. The poor trend and the underperformance of IT projects still continue. Different researches based on different approaches identify different critical factors but to a very large extent people and processes are blamed. This thesis is under taken to understand the impact of Information Systems (IS) processes and methodologies in the success and failure of IT projects. Major challenges within IS processes, such as their initial identification, implementation and organizational process awareness are identified through qualitative research methods. ‘Identification and selection of IS process and methodologies’ is identified as a major challenge within IT projects and is discussed in detail as, why and what difficulties organizations face in the process of  selecting processes and methodologies on a given IT project. A couple of methodology selection frameworks to overcome these difficulties are presented along side with their critical review and improvement. We come to a conclusion that there is a growing need for more efficient and competent methodology selection frameworks as the ones which exist today are barely complete and efficient and if they do then only to a limited and partial degree.
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Šebesta, Petr. "Výběr informačního systému." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-222021.

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The thesis deals with problems of enterprise information system selection. Based on theoretical knowledge in the field of information systems and their development is the analysis of enterprise information system selection and situation on czech market. Solution suggestions consist of optimal enterprise information system project description and description of created expert system knowledge base for pre-selection of enterprise information system.
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Cabral, Braulio J. "Exploring Factors Influencing Information Technology Portfolio Selection Process in Government-Funded Bioinformatics Projects." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2957.

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In 2012, the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Board of Scientific Advisors (BSA) conducted a review of the Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology's (CBIIT) bioinformatics program. The BSA suggested that the lack of a formal project selection process made it difficult to determine the alignment of projects with the mission of the organization. The problem addressed by this study was that CBIIT did not have an in-depth understanding of the project selection process and the factors influencing the process. The purpose of this study was to understand the project selection process at CBIIT. The research methodology was an exploratory case study. The data collection process included a phenomenological interview of 25 managers from program management, engineering, scientific computing, informatics program, and health sciences. The data analysis consisted of coding for themes, sensitizing, and heuristic coding, supported by a theoretical framework that included the technology acceptance model, the program evaluation theory, and decision theory. The analysis revealed the need for formal project portfolio governance, the lack of a predefined project selection process, and that the decision-making process was circumstantial. The study also revealed six major themes that affected the decision-making process: the CBIIT mission, the organizational culture, leadership, governance, funding, and organizational change. Finally, the study fills the gap in the literature regarding the project selection process for government-funded initiatives in information technologies. This study may contribute to positive social change by improving the project selection process at CBIIT, allowing for the effective use of public funds for cancer informatics researchers.
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Books on the topic "Information System Project Selection"

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Kovalenko, Vladimir. Design of information systems. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/987869.

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The tutorial discusses the design features of information systems (is) involved in the implementation of CALS technologies: MRP/MRPII/ERP systems, e-Commerce systems (B2B), supply chain management (SCM), customer relationship management (CRM), and decision support systems (OLAP). The issues of choosing the design technology, software tools for project development, building functional and information models in the environment of Business Studio, MS Visio, Elma, AllFusion Modeling Suite and Oracle Designer 10g, as well as the development of technical and operational documentation are highlighted. The characteristics of CASE technologies and their implementation in the Oracle Designer 10g environment are considered. A comparative analysis of the standards of the organization of the life cycle of creating and using IP, practical recommendations for the development of standard profiles, examples of the development of an IP project based on a cascading model of the life cycle, including using a process approach in the management and automation of processes. The models of the client — server architecture and the structure of cloud computing are considered. Modern approaches to the selection of ready-made is and their implementation in automated enterprises are studied in detail.&#x0D; Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation.&#x0D; It is intended for students (bachelors and specialists) and masters of higher educational institutions studying in the direction of "Applied Informatics". It is also recommended for teachers and specialists working in the field of information technology.
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Michigan. Office of the Auditor General. Audit report: Performance audit of the Michigan Department of Transportation architecture project, user application and registration system, bid express system, and contruction related system : Department of Transportation and Department of Information Technology. Michigan Office of the Auditor General, 2007.

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Associates, Merilees. System selection project: Final report. s.n., 1988.

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Marnewick, Carl. The symbiosis between information system project complexity and information system project success. AOSIS, 2017.

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Bingham, Allen E. Project information and access system-prototype. Alaska Dept. of Fish and Game, 2004.

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Bingham, Allen E. Project information and access system-prototype. Alaska Dept. of Fish and Game, 2004.

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United States. Department of Veterans Affairs. Office of Facilities. Construction management information system report: Project directory. Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of Facilities, 1989.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, ed. Crustal Dynamics Data Information System: CDDIS. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1993.

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Mary, Richardson, ed. Implementing an information and referral system: The UNET project. Child Development and Mental Retardation Center, University of Washington?], 1987.

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Natural Resources Management Project (Indonesia), ed. Management information system for the Natural Resources Management Project. Associates in Rural Development for Office of Agro-Enterprise and Environment, USAID, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Information System Project Selection"

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Lin, Kuo-Sui, and Jui-Ching Pan. "Modeling a Multi-criteria Decision Support System for Capital Budgeting Project Selection." In Intelligent Information and Database Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54430-4_14.

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Penndorf, Dave. "Assessing, Selecting, and Implementing a Project Management Information System." In Project Management for Drug Developers. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003226857-12.

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da Silva, Celmar Guimarães, João Meidanis, Arnaldo Vieira Moura, et al. "A Visualization-Based Approach for Project Portfolio Selection." In New Advances in Information Systems and Technologies. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31232-3_79.

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Yeh, Chung-Hsing, Hepu Deng, Santoso Wibowo, and Yan Xu. "Multicriteria Group Decision Support for Information Systems Project Selection." In Next-Generation Applied Intelligence. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02568-6_16.

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Pramanik, Dipika, Samar Chandra Mondal, and Anupam Haldar. "A framework for managing uncertainty in information system project selection: an intelligent fuzzy approach." In Big Data and Information Theory. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003289173-11.

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Lifshits, Alexey A., and Sergey M. Avdoshin. "Algorithms for Project Portfolio Selection Based on Fuzzy Multi-objective Model." In Emerging Trends in Information Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23929-3_6.

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Wang, Changjiang, Qian Wang, Jie Zhao, and Yinkang Zhou. "The Site-Selection System for Land Consolidation Project Based on GIS and Computational Intelligence." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23226-8_26.

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Dadasheva, Aygul. "Multicriteria Group Decision Making on Information System Project Selection Using Type-2 Fuzzy Set." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25252-5_19.

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Hsu, Kuo-Wei, Nishith Pathak, Jaideep Srivastava, Greg Tschida, and Eric Bjorklund. "Data Mining Based Tax Audit Selection: A Case Study of a Pilot Project at the Minnesota Department of Revenue." In Annals of Information Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07812-0_12.

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Azadfallah, Mohammad. "Incorporating Negative Values into the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Under Uncertain Conditions: An Applications in Project Manager Selection Problem." In Information Systems Engineering and Management. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-80275-1_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Information System Project Selection"

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Vancoille, M. J. S., W. F. Bogaerts, M. J. Rijckaert, and K. U. Leuven. "Prime - the European Esprit Project on Expert Systems for Materials Selection." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88121.

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Abstract In order to cope with the challenges of the ever growing world market on Information Technology, the European Commission launched the ESPRIT programme. Within the framework of this ambitious project, our research group developed the expert system Prime which deals with material selection and corrosion prevention. This topic plays an ever increasingly important role in all major industrial branches. The application of Artificial Intelligence and the latest expert system software tools, will lead to the construction of a highly versatile and powerful aid for both material and corrosion specialists and design engineers who frequently need this kind of expertise.
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Sturrock, Charles P., and W. B. A. Sharp. "An Integrated Information System Concerning Materials for Handling Hazardous Chemicals." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89272.

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Abstract The cost of chemical process equipment per ton of product depends strongly on the original choice of materials of construction, and on the proper application of these materials. Inappropriate material selection or improper fabrication methods raises the process cost because of the downtime and maintenance costs required to repair corrosion damage. Where processes involve hazardous chemicals, incorrect materials usage can also jeopardize the safety of plant workers. Computer-based intelligent information systems can provide relevant material selection and fabrication advice in a readily accessible format. If made available to plant personnel who are not materials specialists, such advice can contribute to reduced equipment costs and minimized safety hazards. The Materials Technology Institute of the Chemical Process Industries (MTI) with the support of the Nickel Development Institute is sponsoring a project at the NACE-NIST Corrosion Data Center in the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), formerly the National Bureau of Standards (NBS), to develop expert systems concerning materials for handling hazardous chemicals. Expert systems are computer programs that provide expert advice within a specific domain. Useful not only by themselves, expert systems can also be incorporated within intelligent information systems which may include other expert systems, databases, full-text search and retrieval from technical articles, subroutines for calculations, and other types of computer programs. This paper will summarize expert system technology, describe an MTI-NACE-NIST system which provides advice on the use of materials for shipping, handling and storing concentrated sulfuric acid and oleum, and suggest other areas in which this technology may develop.
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Jordan, L. C., A. Simsek, J. T. Bracey, C. L. Bargas, and F. M. Erdal. "Dealing with Uncertainty – Impact of Scaling Prediction on Concept Selection for Deepwater Production Systems." In CORROSION 2011. NACE International, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2011-11346.

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Abstract Concept selection and initial design of deepwater subsea production systems can have a profound impact on the evaluation of the commercial viability of a discovery. Although detailed design comes later in the process, the decisions made at this early stage of a project will generally provide the template that is carried through to construction and operation. Scale management can be a significant factor in deciding the outcome of the concept selection phase, particularly for fields that are expected to require seawater injection at some stage in their design life. Early in a project it is common to have information from only one or two exploration wells and where water samples are often not available, are heavily contaminated, or have been gathered from locations away from the main production targets. This paper outlines the difficulties faced when evaluating the various scale management techniques available to deepwater operators at the early stages of the project design process and in providing fit for purpose design recommendations that are not overly conservative but that still account for the risk posed by having only limited supporting information available. An approach is presented that addresses these risks and uncertainties by applying scale modeling along with a simple heuristic strategy to support the selection of appropriate scale management techniques for deepwater subsea fields. Several comparative examples for projects in the Gulf of Mexico are provided to explain the different outcomes that can result from this process.
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Espiner, Richard, Ian Thompson, and Julian Barnett. "Optimization of Pipeline Coating and Backfill Selection." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03046.

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Abstract Pipeline coating selection is currently carried out at an early stage in a project with little reference to actual site conditions. Early consideration of geotechnical conditions in coating selection and backfill design could prove technically, economically and environmentally beneficial. In addition, bedding, padding and backfilling requirements are not specified on a project specific basis and the current methodology for design, engineering and construction does not allow optimization of the coating and backfill system. In comparison to the pipeline design engineer's ability to undertake detailed analyses that influence pipe size, material grade etc., limited information exists on pipe coating/backfill interactions and hence a conservative approach is often taken in the selection of bedding and backfill materials used to create the pipeline's habitat. Although detailed discussions will often be held on the benefits of thick (multi-layer) versus thin film coatings, the actual choice will rarely be used to justify relaxing the controls on, and hence the cost of, bedding and backfill materials. The paper reviews the financial and technical issues that need to be considered when selecting external coating systems for the corrosion protection of high-pressure transmission pipelines. The paper focuses specifically on the coating's mechanical properties in relation to the need to use imported or site-processed bedding and backfill materials to create the pipeline's habitat, and describes a program of small-scale laboratory and large-scale site tests carried out for two major pipeline operators to simulate construction damage due to backfilling and damage due to penetration loading and pipe movement during service. The results of the tests have enabled bedding &amp; padding material specifications to be proposed for a range of different pipeline coatings and hence achieved a reduction in pipeline capital costs.
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Decker, Paul, and Christopher Hartline. "Updating the Alternate Material Selection System for Cadmium (AMSS-Cd)." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99493.

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Abstract Cadmium is currently used in many military applications to provide corrosion protection. Since it has been identified as a hazardous material, cadmium has been targeted for complete removal from Army weapon systems. Unfortunately, there is no “drop-in” replacement for cadmium. Users must choose from a variety of alternatives to suit their specific needs. Because of these needs, the U.S. Army Tank-Automotive &amp; Armaments Command’s (TACOM) Tank-Automotive Research, Development, &amp; Engineering Center (TARDEC) created an Alternate Material Selection System for Cadmium (AMSS-Cd) to assist in the selection of alternative materials. The original version of the AMSS-Cd was created from available physical and performance data. Some areas were found where information is unavailable. TACOM-TARDEC sponsored three projects over the past year to update the AMSS-Cd where information is needed. These efforts included (1) evaluating cadmium replacements on electrical connectors, (2) evaluating cadmium alternatives for fastener applications, and (3) testing to discover possible chromate conversion coating replacements to enhance the performance of cadmium alternatives. This paper will present an overview of the AMSS-Cd and it’s use. The paper will also discuss the corrosion control aspects of Cadmium and Cadmium alternatives in more detail.
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Earnest, Ronald A. "The Process of Material Specification for Rubber Lining." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98494.

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Abstract Rubber is an engineered material with a long history of development, and application. The process of selecting the appropriate material for a given application is critical to the success of a lining project. A through knowledge of the process parameters for a rubber lined system will generate the information necessary to ensure maximum service life from the lining materials. Communication between the owner, applicator and manufacturer defines the process of material specification and selection. The goal of this process is to engineer the best fit for a rubber lining application.
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Ikhsan, Ikhsan, Rosmariani Arifuddin, and Muhammad Asad Abdurrahman. "Risk Analysis of Delay in Construction Project Based on Design and Build Contract." In International Conference on Research in Engineering and Science Technology (IC-REST) 2023. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-gkp9mr.

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The selection of a procurement system through Design-Build is one of the alternatives for reducing the project implementation schedule, but time delays still occur. This study aims to determine the priority of risk sources and risk control strategies using the house of risk method through a questionnaire given to experts as respondents. Forty risk events and 17 risk agents will be assigned to contractors experienced in design-build construction on building projects. Based on the analysis results, the highest risk priority was that the contract between the project owner and the design-build contractor was unclear or contained ambiguities. The highest risk management strategy priority is on Strong and continuous communication and collaboration among all parties involved, including project owners, designers, contractors, and subcontractors, while the lowest risk control strategy is negotiation and agreement when facing unclear or inaccurate information, involving the owner in an open and constructive negotiation process. The findings will provide deeper insight into the effectiveness of risk control strategies for contractors and owners. not only that, the results of this study can be used as material in making improvements to the Design-Build method in minimising the potential for construction project delays.
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McGuiness, Blane, and Atef Cheaitani. "Considerations Associated with the Selection of Electrochemical Protection Systems for a High-Rise Building in Sydney, Australia." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-18844.

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Abstract Cathodic protection systems for reinforced concrete structures have provided long-term corrosion protection to many reinforced concrete structures in Australia over the past 40 years. In recent years, galvanic-based cathodic protection has become an area of substantial growth due to its simplicity and low monitoring and maintenance requirements. The lack of independent detailed information related to the costing, performance, advantages, and disadvantages of galvanic-based and impressed current corrosion protection systems has in many cases led to the selection of unsuitable corrosion protection systems, unable to provide long-term cost-effective corrosion protection solutions. This paper presents performance data from a recently completed major rehabilitation project of a multi-story building in Sydney, Australia, where both impressed current and galvanic cathodic protection systems have been utilized. This paper outlines the reasons behind the selection process of the corrosion protection systems and presents the performance data of some of the protection systems post-construction. This paper aims to assist owners in the selection process of the optimum corrosion protection solution for their assets.
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DeVilbiss, Jerome L. "An FRP Specifications Generation Tool for Bleach Plant Tanks and Towers." In CORROSION 2001. NACE International, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2001-01421.

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Abstract Bleach plant tanks and towers are critical equipment that must perform reliably in a highly corrosive process environment over an extended service life. To assure the necessary quality to withstand this environment, while also assuring competitive bidding, the new equipment must be rigorously specified and the bidding process must be carefully controlled. A new website has been created that enables the specifying engineer to generate a complete set of equipment specifications and bidding documents for bleach plant tanks and towers. Similar FRP equipment specifications for bleach plant piping, ducting, hoods, etc. can be generated at the same time. This website prompts a specifying engineer anywhere in the world to enter relevant information and then, with the stroke of a key, generate and retrieve a complete set of FRP equipment specifications in industry-standard CSI format. This information includes project information, equipment information, process chemistry data, e.g. chlorine dioxide, standards information, and other special requirements, etc. The user is then guided through a resin selection process based upon the input data. Bid documents are also created. The specifications and documents are delivered to the user via email in rich text format (.rtf), which enables the user to make any final changes or revisions. Not only does this website enable engineers who are new to FRP technology to create good FRP equipment specifications, it enables FRP fabricators to bid projects better by providing clarity in what is required by the buyer. And, it helps the purchasing agent evaluate competitive bids by allowing an “apples-to-apples” comparison of bids. All of these benefits serve to improve the quality of FRP tanks and towers and advance FRP technology. An Appendix contains a description of system and the procedures to develop a unique set of project specific equipment specifications for tanks, piping, ducting, or other generic FRP equipment.
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Sukola, Jeremy, and Chuck J. Fite. "That Sounds Great, but How Long Will It Last?" In Coatings+ 2019. SSPC, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2019-00051.

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Abstract When a project finally reaches the bidding stage, many of the owner's questions and concerns regarding the project's outcome have been considered. However, given the ongoing effort to continually extend every assets useful service life, one important question that gets asked more and more is “How long is my coating system going to last?” Unfortunately, the response an owner may receive can too often be delivered by an unqualified individual, be based on unknown or unreliable service environment information, or even worse yet, be given as a best guess. This paper offers a more reliable approach to providing an owner or specifier with a true anticipated service life for a protective coating system based on evaluating service life conditions, choosing appropriate industry standard surface preparation methods and selecting the proper material chemistries for a given service environment. Differing scenarios will be offered to provide real life examples.
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Reports on the topic "Information System Project Selection"

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AR, TEDESCHI. PROJECT W-551 SUMMARY INFORMATION FOR EARLY LAW INTERIM PRETREATMENT SYSTEM SELECTION. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/936777.

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Aharoni, Asaph, Zhangjun Fei, Efraim Lewinsohn, Arthur Schaffer, and Yaakov Tadmor. System Approach to Understanding the Metabolic Diversity in Melon. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7593400.bard.

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Fruit quality is determined by numerous genetic factors that affect taste, aroma, ‎color, texture, nutritional value and shelf life. To unravel the genetic components ‎involved in the metabolic pathways behind these traits, the major goal of the project was to identify novel genes that are involved in, or that regulate, these pathways using correlation analysis between genotype, metabolite and gene expression data. The original and specific research objectives were: (1) Collection of replicated fruit from a population of 96 RI lines derived from parents distinguished by great diversity in fruit development and quality phenotypes, (2) Phenotypic and metabolic profiling of mature fruit from all 96 RI lines and their parents, (3) 454 pyrosequencing of cDNA representing mRNA of mature fruit from each line to facilitate gene expression analysis based on relative EST abundance, (4) Development of a database modeled after an existing database developed for tomato introgression lines (ILs) to facilitate online data analysis by members of this project and by researchers around the world. The main functions of the database will be to store and present metabolite and gene expression data so that correlations can be drawn between variation in target traits or metabolites across the RI population members and variation in gene expression to identify candidate genes which may impact phenotypic and chemical traits of interest, (5) Selection of RI lines for segregation and/or hybridization (crosses) analysis to ascertain whether or not genes associated with traits through gene expression/metabolite correlation analysis are indeed contributors to said traits. The overall research strategy was to utilize an available recombinant inbred population of melon (Cucumis melo L.) derived from phenotypically diverse parents and for which over 800 molecular markers have been mapped for the association of metabolic trait and gene expression QTLs. Transcriptomic data were obtained by high throughput sequencing using the Illumina platform instead of the originally planned 454 platform. The change was due to the fast advancement and proven advantages of the Illumina platform, as explained in the first annual scientific report. Metabolic data were collected using both targeted (sugars, organic acids, carotenoids) and non-targeted metabolomics analysis methodologies. Genes whose expression patterns were associated with variation of particular metabolites or fruit quality traits represent candidates for the molecular mechanisms that underlie them. Candidate genes that may encode enzymes catalyzingbiosynthetic steps in the production of volatile compounds of interest, downstream catabolic processes of aromatic amino acids and regulatory genes were selected and are in the process of functional analyses. Several of these are genes represent unanticipated effectors of compound accumulation that could not be identified using traditional approaches. According to the original plan, the Cucurbit Genomics Network (http://www.icugi.org/), developed through an earlier BARD project (IS-3333-02), was expanded to serve as a public portal for the extensive metabolomics and transcriptomic data resulting from the current project. Importantly, this database was also expanded to include genomic and metabolomic resources of all the cucurbit crops, including genomes of cucumber and watermelon, EST collections, genetic maps, metabolite data and additional information. In addition, the database provides tools enabling researchers to identify genes, the expression patterns of which correlate with traits of interest. The project has significantly expanded the existing EST resource for melon and provides new molecular tools for marker-assisted selection. This information will be opened to the public by the end of 2013, upon the first publication describing the transcriptomic and metabolomics resources developed through the project. In addition, well-characterized RI lines are available to enable targeted breeding for genes of interest. Segregation of the RI lines for specific metabolites of interest has been shown, demonstrating the utility in these lines and our new molecular and metabolic data as a basis for selection targeting specific flavor, quality, nutritional and/or defensive compounds. To summarize, all the specific goals of the project have been achieved and in many cases exceeded. Large scale trascriptomic and metabolomic resources have been developed for melon and will soon become available to the community. The usefulness of these has been validated. A number of novel genes involved in fruit ripening have been selected and are currently being functionally analyzed. We thus fully addressed our obligations to the project. In our view, however, the potential value of the project outcomes as ultimately manifested may be far greater than originally anticipated. The resources developed and expanded under this project, and the tools created for using them will enable us, and others, to continue to employ resulting data and discoveries in future studies with benefits both in basic and applied agricultural - scientific research.
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Morkun, Volodymyr S., Сергій Олексійович Семеріков, and Svitlana M. Hryshchenko. Use of the system Moodle in the formation of ecological competence of future engineers with the use of geoinformation technologies. Видавництво “CSITA”, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/0564/718.

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At present the information and communication technologies in education can be a catalyst in solving important social problems connected with increasing the educational resources and services availability and quality, real and equal opportunities in getting education for citizens despite their residence, social status and income. One of the most important education tasks is to develop students’ active cognitive attitude to knowledge. Cognitive activity in universities is a necessary stage in preparing for further professional life. The solution of task of formation of ecological competence of mining profile engineer requires the reasonable selection of the means of information and communication technologies conducing formation of ecological competence. Pressing task is constructive and research approach to preparation of future engineers to performance of professional duties in order to make them capable to develop engineering projects independently and exercise control competently. The relevance of the material covered in the article, due to the need to ensure the effectiveness of the educational process in the preparation of the future Mining Engineers. We analyze the source with problems of formation of ecological competence. The article focuses mainly general-purpose computer system support learning Moodle, which allows you to organize individual and collective work of students to master the specialized course teaching material used in teaching special course "Environmental Geoinformatics" in the implementation of educational research.
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Smith, P. S., and R. K. Schwarz. Project Records Information System (PRIS). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6273768.

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Weeks, Timothy "Dash." DTPH56-13-X-000013 Modern High-Toughness Steels for Fracture Propagation and Arrest Assessment-Phase II. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0012037.

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NIST work developed processes to identify the stress/strain/crack velocity conditions for unstable high-rate ductile crack propagation found in a full-scale pipeline burst test and duplicate those conditions in a medium-scale test. With modeling to validate conditions and assumptions used in reducing the scale of the tests. A medium-scale test to elucidate material property data necessary to qualify high-strength high-toughness steels based on the correlation to large-scale tests. Parametric determination of the material properties governing fracture propagation or arrest-ability was developed. This will assist researchers to determine a relevant and effective small-scale test (or tests) that provides enough information for material selection, design, reliability, as well as integrity and risk assessment. Pipe evaluated includes API5L X70 and X80 pipe. The strain was measured by a three-dimensional digital image correlation system. This project takes a phased approach with complementary research in successive phases beginning with a road map to systematically fill gaps in knowledge and understanding of the problem of unstable high-rate ductile running failures in pipelines. This report is structured to highlight the problem statement with respect to the current state of the art understanding, define knowledge gaps and present the plan, and progress toward meeting the objective. The following sections specifically cover the effort to develop and inform a constitutive material model necessary for the structural model of the medium-scale test. The material testing required to inform the constitutive material model is presented. Conclusions of this phase of the project are also presented in addition to the proposed work in Phase III of the project.
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Smith, P. S., J. A. Nations, and R. D. Short. Project Records Information System (PRIS) user's manual. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6148828.

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Keel, III, and James F. Integrated Clinical Information System Collaboration Project (CPOE). Defense Technical Information Center, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada563713.

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Keel, III, Zhang James F., and Jiajie. Integrated Clinical Information System Collaboration Project (CPOE). Defense Technical Information Center, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada587088.

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Katzir, Nurit, James Giovannoni, Marla Binzel, Efraim Lewinsohn, Joseph Burger, and Arthur Schaffer. Genomic Approach to the Improvement of Fruit Quality in Melon (Cucumis melo) and Related Cucurbit Crops II: Functional Genomics. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7592123.bard.

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Background: Genomics tools for enhancement of melon research, with an emphasis on fruit, were developed through a previous BARD project of the PIs (IS -333-02). These included the first public melon EST collection, a database to relay this information to the research community and a publicly available microarray. The current project (IS-3877- 06) aimed to apply these tools for identification of important genes for improvement of melon (Cucumis melo) fruit quality. Specifically, the research plans included expression analysis using the microarray and functional analyses of selected genes. The original project objectives, as they appeared in the approved project, were: Objective 1: Utilization of a public melon microarray developed under the existing project to characterize melon transcriptome activity during the ripening of normal melon fruit (cv. Galia) in order to provide a basis for both a general view of melon transcriptome activity during ripening and for comparison with existing transcriptome data of developing tomato and pepper fruit. Objective 2: Utilization of the same public melon microarray to characterize melon transcriptome activity in lines available in the collection of the Israeli group, focusing on sugar, organic acids and aroma metabolism, so as to identify potentially useful candidates for functional analysis and possible manipulation, through comparison with the general fruit development profile resulting from (1) above. Objective 3: Expansion of our existing melon EST database to include publicly available gene expression data and query tools, as the US group has done with tomato. Objective 4: Selection of 6-8 candidate genes for functional analysis and development of DNA constructs for repression or over-expression. Objective 5: Creation of transgenic melon lines, or transgenic heterologous systems (e.g. E. coli or tomato), to assess putative functions and potential as tools for molecular enhancement of melon fruit quality, using the candidate gene constructs from (4).
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Cahaner, Avigdor, Susan J. Lamont, E. Dan Heller, and Jossi Hillel. Molecular Genetic Dissection of Complex Immunocompetence Traits in Broilers. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586461.bard.

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Objectives: (1) Evaluate Immunocompetence-OTL-containing Chromosomal Regions (ICRs), marked by microsatellites or candidate genes, for magnitude of direct effect and for contribution to relationships among multiple immunocompetence, disease-resistance, and growth traits, in order to estimate epistatic and pleiotropic effects and to predict the potential breeding applications of such markers. (2) Evaluate the interaction of the ICRs with genetic backgrounds from multiple sources and of multiple levels of genetic variation, in order to predict the general applicability of molecular genetic markers across widely varied populations. Background: Diseases cause substantial economic losses to animal producers. Emerging pathogens, vaccine failures and intense management systems increase the impact of diseases on animal production. Moreover, zoonotic pathogens are a threat to human food safety when microbiological contamination of animal products occurs. Consumers are increasingly concerned about drug residues and antibiotic- resistant pathogens derived from animal products. The project used contemporary scientific technologies to investigate the genetics of chicken resistance to infectious disease. Genetic enhancement of the innate resistance of chicken populations provides a sustainable and ecologically sound approach to reduce microbial loads in agricultural populations. In turn, animals will be produced more efficiently with less need for drug treatment and will pose less of a potential food-safety hazard. Major achievements, conclusions and implications:. The PI and co-PIs had developed a refined research plan, aiming at the original but more focused objectives, that could be well-accomplished with the reduced awarded support. The successful conduct of that research over the past four years has yielded substantial new information about the genes and genetic markers that are associated with response to two important poultry pathogens, Salmonella enteritidis (SE) and Escherichia coli (EC), about variation of immunocompetence genes in poultry, about relationships of traits of immune response and production, and about interaction of genes with environment and with other genes and genetic background. The current BARD work has generated a base of knowledge and expertise regarding the genetic variation underlying the traits of immunocompetence and disease resistance. In addition, unique genetic resource populations of chickens have been established in the course of the current project, and they are essential for continued projects. The US laboratory has made considerable progress in studies of the genetics of resistance to SE. Microsatellite-marked chromosomal regions and several specific genes were linked to SE vaccine response or bacterial burden and the important phenomenon of gene interaction was identified in this system. In total, these studies demonstrate the role of genetics in SE response, the utility of the existing resource population, and the expertise of the research group in conducting such experiments. The Israeli laboratories had showed that the lines developed by selection for high or low level of antibody (Ab) response to EC differ similarly in Ab response to several other viral and bacterial pathogens, indicating the existence of a genetic control of general capacity of Ab response in young broilers. It was also found that the 10w-Ab line has developed, possibly via compensatory "natural" selection, higher cellular immune response. At the DNA levels, markers supposedly linked to immune response were identified, as well as SNP in the MHC, a candidate gene responsible for genetic differences in immunocompetence of chickens.
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