Relevant bibliographies by topics / Initial susceptibility

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Initial susceptibility'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 14 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Initial susceptibility"

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Gonzalez, J. M., G. R. Aranda, J. Gonzalez, O. A. Chubykalo, and Byron Lengsfield. "Transverse biased initial susceptibility:." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 226-230 (May 2001): 1203–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(01)00021-x.

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Klik, I., and Y. D. Yao. "Initial susceptibility of noninteracting particulate media." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 186, no. 1-2 (1998): 233–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(97)01143-8.

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Chantrell, R. W., N. S. Walmsley, J. Gore, and M. Maylin. "Initial susceptibility of interacting fine particles." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 196-197 (May 1999): 118–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(98)00683-0.

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Swartzendruber, L. J., L. H. Bennett, and H. Ettedgui. "Initial susceptibility studies of rapidly solidified monel." Journal of Applied Physics 61, no. 8 (1987): 3991–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.338555.

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Aharoni, Amikam. "Enhanced initial susceptibility in small amorphous disks." Applied Physics Letters 78, no. 4 (2001): 504–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1342052.

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Nagy, Sándor. "The Initial Magnetic Susceptibility of Dense Aggregated Dipolar Fluids." Hungarian Journal of Industry and Chemistry 46, no. 2 (2018): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hjic-2018-0018.

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Abstract To correlate the dipole moment and density dependence of the initial magnetic susceptibility on the basis of the former related theories and the probability analysis of chain formation, physically based analytical correlation equation was derived. After the local magnetic field strength and the chaining probability between two particle have been determined the chain and particle distributions came from the geometric distribution. The initial magnetic susceptibility was resulted from the summation of Langevin initial susceptibility of k-length chains. Two particles were considered in a
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Ayoub, N. Y., N. Laham, J. Popplewell, and R. W. Chantrell. "Initial susceptibility of a textured fine particle system." Journal of Applied Physics 61, no. 8 (1987): 3305–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.338939.

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Akisheva, A. V., and E. S. Pyanzina. "Initial Susceptibility in Systems of Magnetic Ellipsoidal Nanoparticles." Physics of the Solid State 62, no. 9 (2020): 1685–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1063783420090024.

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Aranda, G. R., O. A. Chubykalo, J. González, J. M. González, and B. Lengsfield. "Micromagnetic simulation of transverse biased initial susceptibility measurements." Physica B: Condensed Matter 299, no. 3-4 (2001): 205–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4526(01)00467-7.

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Bhosale, D. N., V. M. S. Verenkar, K. S. Rane, P. P. Bakare, and S. R. Sawant. "Initial susceptibility studies on Cu-Mg-Zn ferrites." Materials Chemistry and Physics 59, no. 1 (1999): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0254-0584(99)00028-0.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Initial susceptibility"

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Sivathayalan, Sivapathasundaram. "Fabric, initial state and stress path effects on liquefaction susceptibility of sands." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0017/NQ56623.pdf.

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Gibbens, Clem Alexander Molloy. "The Use of the Multi-channel Analysis of Surface Waves (MASW) Method as an Initial Estimator of Liquefaction Susceptibility in Greymouth, New Zealand." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geological Sciences, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10244.

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Combined analysis of the geomorphic evolution of Greymouth with Multi-channel Analysis of Surface Waves (MASW) provides new insight into the geotechnical implications of reclamation work. The MASW method utilises the frequency dependent velocity (dispersion) of planar Rayleigh waves created by a seismic source as a way of assessing the stiffness of the subsurface material. The surface wave is inverted to calculate a shear wave velocity (Park et al., 1999). Once corrected, these shear-wave (Vs) velocities can be used to obtain a factor of safety for liquefaction susceptibility based on a des
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Mehdaoui, Ahmed. "Caractérisation de supraconducteurs haute température critique par susceptibilité initiale dans la limite des champs magnétiques faibles : relation entre champs critiques dynamiques et homogénéité." Mulhouse, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991MULH0174.

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Le travail présenté dans cette thèse a pour but de préciser le rôle des processus de fabrication, des traitements thermiques, de la morphologie et de la composition dans l'aspect final d'une transition supraconductrice telle qu'elle apparaît dans une mesure de susceptibilité. Les résultats obtenus, tant pour la partie réelle c que pour la partie imaginaire c de la susceptibilité initiale c=c’+ic’’, complétés par des données bibliographiques, ont permis de proposer un modèle phénoménologique qui autorise une comparaison de la qualité (en termes d'homogénéité) par la détermination du champ criti
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Darrigan, Clovis. "Calcul quantique de susceptibilités électriques dans les solides cristallins." Pau, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PAUU3029.

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A la frontiere entre la chimie et la physique, ce travail s'inscrit dans l'etude theorique des proprietes electroniques et optiques de solides cristallins et la comprehension des phenomenes induits par une perturbation electrique exterieure. Notre approche theorique de la matiere est celle des chimistes quanticiens : bases atomiques localisees, orbitales cristallines (oc) construites selon la methode self consistent field (scf) par combinaison lineaire d'orbitales atomiques (lcao) en tenant compte de la symetrie translationnelle. La prevision des comportements de la matiere face a un champ ele
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Amzallag, Emilie. "Approche quantique des défauts ponctuels dans les systèmes cristallins : identification et influence sur les propriétés d’optique non linéaire." Pau, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PAUU3030.

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Les recherches actuelles sur les matériaux réels nécessitent une analyse approfondie de leurs propriétés à l’échelle atomique du fait de la présence de défauts (ponctuels, linéaires, de surface ou de volume). Pour l’identification et la caractérisation de ces défauts, la difficulté de la modélisation réside dans la taille du système et la rupture de périodicité occasionnée par la présence du défaut. Au cours de ce travail, deux thèmes principaux ont été abordés à partir d’approches monodéterminantales de type DFT. Le premier concerne la modélisation de différents défauts ponctuels dans le disu
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Negodaev, Igor. "The calculation of the thermal dependency of the magnetic susceptibility in extended systems with ab initio electronic structure parameters." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/31934.

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La tesi estudia l'acoblament magnètic en sistemes de diferent dimensionalitat amb mètodes multireferencials. L’objectiu principal del treball és calcular propietats macroscòpiques, com la dependència de la susceptibilitat magnètica amb la temperatura, a partir de la constant d'intercanvi magnètic calculada, J. Aquest paràmetre microscòpic quantifica la interacció magnètica entre dos centres i es pot extreure per ajust de la corba de susceptibilitat experimental en sistemes finits però això no és possible en sistemes magnètics infinits com cadenes o capes 2D. L’estratègia del treball és cal
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Jacobsen, Ruth L. "Ab initio configuration interaction (CI) calculation of the charge-density susceptibility of molecular hydrogen and higher-order Van der Waals interactions from perturbation theory." Diss., Connect to online resource - MSU authorized users, 2006.

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Berkaïne, Nabil. "Propriétés optiques non-linéaires de composés métastables du système TeO2 - Bi2O3 : apports de la chimie quantique." Limoges, 2009. https://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/0553a07f-6261-48b5-a299-9696b78cdb0b/blobholder:0/2009LIMO4029.pdf.

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Ce travail porte sur l’étude des propriétés optiques non-linéaires des phases métastables orthorhombiques dans la partie riche en TeO2 du système TeO2 - Bi2O3. Après une étude structurale de ces phases, nous nous sommes intéressés à leurs propriétés optiques non-linéaires (ONL) du 2nd ordre en effectuant des mesures expérimentales de génération de seconde harmonique (GSH). Une variation surprenante de l’intensité de GSH de ces phases avec la composition a été observée. Afin d’en expliquer l’origine, la susceptibilité ONL de 2nd ordre de ces phases a été calculée en appliquant une méthode, préa
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Švarcová, Monika. "Dvoufázový systém stabilizace podloží vozovek." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-392147.

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This diploma thesis is focused on the properties of unsuitable and conditionally unsuitable fine-grained soils after a one-stage or two-stage treatment by using a binder. The theoretical part occupies with problematical properties of the fine grained soils in a subgrade and a possible technology of the change of these properties. The laboratory testing of treated soils is described and a practical technology of the one stage and two-stage stabilization. In the practical part the fine grained soils are treated by one-stage or two-stage stabilization. For the one stage stabilization the cement i
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GALIZIA, PIETRO. "Production and morphological and microstructural characterization of bulk composites or thick films for the study of multiphysics interactions." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2674672.

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The surge of interest in multifunctional materials over the past 15 years has been driven by their fascinating physical properties and huge potential for technological applications such as sensors, microwave devices, energy harvesting, photovoltaic technologies, solid-state refrigeration, and data storage recording technologies. Among the others, magnetoelectric multiferroic composites are a special class of advanced solid-state compounds with coupled ferromagnetic and ferroelectric ferroic orders which allow to perform more than one task by combining electronic, magnetic and mechanical proper
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Books on the topic "Initial susceptibility"

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Morton, Lindsay M., Sharon A. Savage, and Smita Bhatia. Multiple Primary Cancers. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190238667.003.0060.

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As prognosis following a cancer diagnosis has improved and survival has increased, so has the occurrence of multiple primary cancers diagnosed in the same individual. In the United States, one in five cancer diagnoses involves an individual with a previous history of cancer. These new primary cancer diagnoses, or “subsequent neoplasms” (SN), are a substantial cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer survivors. The risk of developing SN varies substantially depending on age, the type of initial primary cancer, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, genetic susceptibility, and exposure to other cancer ri
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Niessen, Timothy. Pleural Effusions (Parapneumonic Process and Empyema). Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0024.

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Pleural effusions occur when an influx of fluid into the pleural space exceeds its removal. An exudative effusion, which results from leaky barriers, is often associated with infections. Parapneumonic effusions are exudative pleural effusions adjacent to pulmonary infections. Most parapneumonic effusions are sterile and resolve with treatment of the underlying pneumonia. They may, however, evolve through the exudative, fibrinopurulent, and organizing phases of empyema formation. Empyema occurs when frank pus occupies the pleural space and requires drainage. For parapneumonic process, antibioti
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Alsulaimy, Mohammad, and Seyed Mohammad Kalantar Motamedi. Bariatric Surgery and Perioperative Infections. Edited by Tomasz Rogula, Philip Schauer, and Tammy Fouse. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190608347.003.0011.

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Morbid obesity is associated with an increased risk of infectious complications including surgical site, urinary tract, and pulmonary infections. Surgical site infections (SSI) are the most common, followed by urinary and respiratory infections. Various risk factors in obese patients including impaired immunity, and altered pulmonary and circulatory systems contribute to the increased susceptibility of morbid obese patients to infectious complications. Perioperative infections are defined to occur within 30 days of the initial operative procedure. Surgical site and urinary tract infections usu
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Macleod, Beth Abelson. On Tour before European Audiences. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252039348.003.0007.

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This chapter describes some of the situations encountered by Fannie Bloomfield-Zeisler during her European tour in 1893–1894, 1899, 1902, and 1912. Bloomfield-Zeisler made her Berlin debut at the Singakademie in a concert featuring Frederic Chopin's F Minor and Anton Rubinstein's D Minor piano concertos with the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra; the performance was a success with both audience and critics. In 1902, she faced a hostile audience when making her Paris debut with the Lamoureux Orchestra. The chapter recounts Bloomfield-Zeisler's initial reluctance to play before Berlin critics, who w
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Lucchesi, John C. Epigenetics, Nuclear Organization & Gene Function. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198831204.001.0001.

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Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene function that do not involve changes in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic changes, consisting principally of DNA methylation, histone modifications and non-coding RNAs, maintain and modulate the initial impact of regulatory factors that recognize and associate with particular genomic sequences. This book’s primary goal is to establish a framework that can be used to understand the basis of epigenetic regulation and to appreciate both its derivation from genetics and its interdependence with genetic mechanisms. A further aim is to highlight the r
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Luyckx, Valerie A. Nephron numbers and hyperfiltration as drivers of progression. Edited by David J. Goldsmith. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0138.

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The relationship between low birth weight (LBW) and subsequent increased risk of hypertension and renal disease in humans is now well established. The initial hypothesis suggested that an adverse intrauterine environment, reflected by LBW, would impact renal development, resulting in a low nephron number and predisposition to hypertension and renal disease. Studies in various populations have shown a direct correlation between birth weight and nephron number, and in infants, nephron numbers are reduced in those of LBW. Among Caucasian and Australian Aboriginal adults, lower nephron numbers are
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Weaver, Michael F. Pain and Addiction in Adolescents and Young Adults (DRAFT). Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190265366.003.0030.

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Distinguishing between the needs of adults and those of adolescents, this chapter concentrates on practical operational approaches to both addiction and pain in the ephebiatric population. The susceptibility of this group to substance use disorders, and the profound impact on the developing brain and body of substances of misuse, is complicated further by their high level of physical activity and vulnerability to trauma. Data are provided from the Monitoring the Future project to profile the substance use risk of this population; a summary table is included giving the prevalence of various sub
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Book chapters on the topic "Initial susceptibility"

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Wesemael, Wim. "Screening plants for resistance/susceptibility to plant-parasitic nematodes." In Techniques for work with plant and soil nematodes. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781786391759.0060.

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Abstract This chapter provides information on the methods for initial screening to determine the resistance or susceptibility of plants, cultivars or breeding lines to plant parasitic nematodes. Specific protocols for screening and further resistance breeding on several plant-nematode combinations are described and practical guidelines for screening of Musa germplasm and several screening procedures for cyst nematodes are presented.
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Wesemael, Wim. "Screening plants for resistance/susceptibility to plant-parasitic nematodes." In Techniques for work with plant and soil nematodes. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781786391759.0004.

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Abstract This chapter provides information on the methods for initial screening to determine the resistance or susceptibility of plants, cultivars or breeding lines to plant parasitic nematodes. Specific protocols for screening and further resistance breeding on several plant-nematode combinations are described and practical guidelines for screening of Musa germplasm and several screening procedures for cyst nematodes are presented.
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Norman, Marc D. "The 187Re-187Os and 190Pt-186Os Radiogenic Isotope Systems: Techniques and Applications to Metallogenic Systems." In Isotopes in Economic Geology, Metallogenesis and Exploration. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27897-6_4.

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AbstractRhenium, Os, and Pt are redox sensitive elements that are concentrated in highly reducing environments such as those associated with black shales but mobile under more oxidizing conditions such as those associated with arc volcanism. They are chalcophile in many terrestrial ore-forming environments, and their isotopic systematics provide unique opportunities to date the formation of sulfide ore deposits and understand their petrogenesis. Fractional crystallization of magmatic sulfide ores generates primary variations in Re/Os and Pt/Os that allow mineral and whole rock isochron ages to
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Thiombiano, Benjamin, Kristýna Floková, Aimee Walmsley, and Harro J. Bouwmeester. "Striga Germination Stimulant Analysis." In Mutation Breeding and Efficiency Enhancing Technologies for Resistance to Striga in Cereals. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-68181-7_8.

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AbstractStriga is a flowering parasitic plant that can infect a broad range of crops including sorghum, maize and rice. The life cycle of Striga is intricately linked to its host, using host derived signals to initiate germination and attach to its host. Host susceptibility to Striga is thus directly correlated to the production and exudation of these signals. In this chapter we discuss the strigolactones, the most important class of Striga germination stimulants. We review the structural diversity of the strigolactones, their transport and biological relevance in plant and rhizosphere, and th
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Sakr, Rita A., and Hassan Ghazal. "Genetic Testing for Cancer Risk in the UAE." In Cancer Care in the United Arab Emirates. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6794-0_15.

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AbstractHereditary cancers are estimated to account for 10% of all cancers. Clinical genetics initially provided genetic testing to cancer patients and/or those with a strong family history of cancer. Hereditary cancer gene testing became more widely available as a result of research into inherited genes and the revolutionary development of genetic testing technologies. As a result, testing has been expanded to include medical specialties other than clinical genetics. The increased testing rate resulted in the identification of more patients with pathogenic mutations, but it also resulted in a
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Cunha, Burke, Paul Schoch, Cheston Cunha, Edward Bottone, John Rex, and Rodger Silletti. "Antibiotic Susceptibility Profiles and Initial Therapy of Isolates Pending Susceptibility Results." In Antibiotic Essentials. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/14129_4.

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Cunha, Burke, Paul Schoch, Edward Bottone, and John Rex. "Antibiotic Susceptibility Profiles and Initial Therapy of Isolates Pending Susceptibility Results." In Antibiotic Essentials. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12574_4.

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Cunha, Burke, Paul Schoch, Edward Bottone, and John Rex. "Antibiotic Susceptibility Profiles and Initial Therapy of Isolates Pending Susceptibility Results." In Antibiotic Essentials. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12472_4.

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COLLINSON, D. W. "Measurement of Initial Susceptibility with the Astatic Magnetometer." In Methods in Palaeomagnetism. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4832-2894-5.50063-x.

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Bloemendal, J., L. Tauxe, and J. P. Valet. "High-Resolution, Whole-Core Magnetic Susceptibility Logs from Leg 108." In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, 108 Initial Reports. Ocean Drilling Program, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.108.115.1988.

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Conference papers on the topic "Initial susceptibility"

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Chandler, G. T., R. L. Sindelar, and P. S. Lam. "Evaluation of Water Chemistry on the Pitting Susceptibility of Aluminum." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97104.

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Abstract Aluminum-clad spent nuclear fuels are being stored in water in the Receiving Basin for Off-site Fuels (RBOF) and the reactor disassembly (cooling) basins at the Savannah River Site (SRS). Experience shows that fuels stored in water are subject to rapid pitting corrosion if the water quality is poor. Upgrade projects and actions, including those to improve water quality, were recently undertaken to upgrade the disassembly basins for extended storage. A technical strategy was developed for continued basin storage of aluminum-clad fuel assemblies. The strategy includes development and im
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Amaya, Herman E., Behrang Fahimi, and Ramgopal Thodla. "A Fracture Mechanics Approach to Characterizing Hydrogen Embrittlement of Fasteners." In CORROSION 2021. AMPP, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2021-16798.

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Abstract This paper elaborates on a method previously reported that characterized a materials susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement in a seawater environment under CP by monitoring the crack growth rate of ASTM (1) E18201 pre-cracked CT specimens at various constant stress intensity (K-levels) and at varying cathodic protection potentials. For the fastener grade ASTM A320 L7 & L432 grade carbon alloy material the initial reported results showed that the material susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement followed a pattern influenced by the yield strength level of the material, specifical
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Krajcarz, Florent, Fiona Ruel, Saghi Saedlou, and Amélie Fanica. "Effect of the Superduplex Microstructure on the Susceptibility to Hydrogen Induced Stress Cracking." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13062.

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Abstract Heat treatments have been performed on superduplex UNS S32750 sheets in order to obtain a panel of microstructures: free from σ-phase, presence of centerline intermetallic stringers, presence of σ-phase over the full thickness and coarse duplex microstructure. Slow strain rate tensile test under cathodic charging in simulated deep sea water was used to investigate the influence of the achieved superduplex microstructures on the susceptibility to hydrogen induced stress cracking (HISC). No effect of centerline intermetallic stringers (up to 0.08% of σ-phase) on HISC susceptibility has
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Asahi, H., Y. Sogo, and H. Higashiyama. "Effects of Test Conditions on KISSC Values Influenced by SSC Susceptibility of Materials." In CORROSION 1987. NACE International, 1987. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1987-87290.

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Abstract For low alloyed Cr-Mo steel and 13% Cr steel with various strengths and with tempered martensite structure, KISSC values for sulfied stress cracking were measured. KISSC under the same K value decreases with an increase in yield strength and KISSC values of 13% Cr steel are much lower than those of Cr-Mo steels. KISSC increases with an increase in initial K value for steel with higher SSC resistance, while this dependence of KISSC becomes smaller with a lowering in SSC resistance of tested steel and finally disappeares. SSC propagated within two days for Cr-Mo steel, although SSC prop
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Parker, Jonathan, and Kent Coleman. "Key Life Management Issues with Grade 91 Steel." In AM-EPRI 2010, edited by D. Gandy, J. Shingledecker, and R. Viswanathan. ASM International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.am-epri-2010p0715.

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Abstract Recent evidence suggests that using hardness as the sole acceptance criterion for Grade 91 steels is inadequate for predicting service performance. Components can achieve acceptable initial hardness values through heat treatment despite suboptimal elemental composition, leading to poor tempering resistance and unexpectedly low creep strength during service. Paradoxically, some components with lower initial hardness may perform better due to slower degradation rates. While the relationship between parent material properties and Type IV cracking susceptibility remains under investigatio
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Muggleton, R., P. Linhardt, and G. Zehethofer. "Role of Microstructure in the Susceptibility of X42 ERW Linepipe to CO2 Preferential Weld Corrosion." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-10522.

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Abstract Longitudinally welded linepipe can be more susceptible to localized corrosion than seamless linepipe due to chemical composition gradients between the weld and base metal, resulting in galvanic attack. While electric resistance welding (ERW) is an autogenous process that eliminates these chemical gradients, some ERW linepipes still experience preferential weld corrosion (PWC) in CO2 environments. The ERW seam heat treatment causes several chemically similar yet microstructurally different zones to be present in the weld region. Multi-channel zero resistance ammetry performed inside a
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Levi, T. P., N. Briggs, I. Minchington, and C. W. Thomas. "A Study of the Relationship between Metal Dusting and Pressure." In CORROSION 2001. NACE International, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2001-01375.

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Abstract The susceptibility of materials to metal dusting is dependent on several parameters, the activity of the carburizing environment, temperature, surface finish, alloy composition and pressure. This paper describes the initial test results obtained in newly developed equipment that allows the metal dusting process to be studied at pressures of up to 4 MPa. Early results show that the atmosphere and test conditions were capable of producing metal dusting in alloy 316. The severity of attack increased with increasing pressure.
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Feenstra, Darren, Somaieh Salehpour, Beth McNally, Mike Bruhis, Kaveh Sarikhani, and Joey Kish. "Towards Hydrogen Permeation Testing of Novel Coatings for Steel Pipelines Using an Electrochemical Hydrogen Charging Method." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19148.

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Abstract This paper presents preliminary results in our effort to develop a hydrogen permeation testing method using electrochemical hydrogen charging to screen the comparative performance of candidate polymer barrier coatings as applied to pipeline steel. So-called sandwich membrane assembles with the non-conducting polymer coating located in between two conducting metallic (steel) plates were used for this purpose. Significant variation in the oxidizing current density transients was observed from the replicate testing conducted, which made it difficult to determine the more typical permeati
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Schnatterer, Christian, Daniela Zander, and Enjuscha Fischer. "Effect of Long-Term Heat Treatments on the Corrosion of High-Strength Al-Mg-Si-Cu Alloys." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07505.

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Abstract The influence of long-term heat treatments on the corrosion properties and the mechanical properties of the high-strength EN AW 6056 aluminum alloy was investigated. The alloy was tested in the solution annealed (T4) and the artificially aged (T6) condition. Additionally, both conditions were investigated after the exposure in laboratory air at 150°C for up to 38 days. The T4 treated material predominantly showed pitting corrosion in the initial state, but intergranular corrosion (IGC) was introduced during long-term aging. Furthermore, the hardness increased during the first 21 days,
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Cragnolino, G. A., D. S. Dunn, and Y. M. Pan. "Effects of Potential and Environment on the Stress Corrosion Cracking Susceptibility of Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloys." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03541.

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Abstract The effect of potential on the susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of Type 316L stainless steel (SS) [UNS $31603] and Alloy 22 [UNS N06022] was determined in hot, concentrated chloride solutions using precracked compact tension (CT) specimens. In the case of Alloy 22, constant deflection tests using single and double U-bend specimens were also conducted in hot, acidified and supersaturated PbCl2 solutions. It was found that Alloy 22 is very resistant to crack initiation and propagation at an initial stress intensity of 47 MPam1/2 [43 ksi·in1/2] in 9.1 molal LiCl solution
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Reports on the topic "Initial susceptibility"

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Bubenik, Tom, Cara Macrory, and Tara McMahan. PR727-223805-Z01 Guidelines for When to Perform Crack Detection In-Line Inspection. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000085.

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The goal of this project was to develop flow charted decision processes for operators to determine when ILI is appropriate and recommended. Two initial tasks developed the background material needed for developing the decision processes. Task 1 is a review of publicly available and industry research reports pertaining to the linkage between susceptibility to crack-related failure and performing ILI. Primary references are the results from industry work that informed the development of TTO5 and the development of other industry guidance documents. Task 2 is a survey of operators to understand t
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Desjardins and MacKenzie. PR-218-123603-R01 Procedure for Determining the Number of Excavations to Validate SCCDA. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010857.

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A challenge facing pipeline integrity groups is how to determine the number of digs required to confirm the presence or absence of SCC in a pipeline section as part of the Direct Assessment process. A Bayesian statistical methodology has been developed to solve this problem. The pro-cess requires the definition of a probabilistic susceptibility, which is the likelihood that significant SCC exists somewhere on a pipeline. The SCCDA�s probability of success to find SCC also plays a central role. Based on the initial probabilistic susceptibility (prior probability) and the SCCDA success rate, the
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Chell, G. Graham. L52310 Criteria for Evaluating Failure Susceptibility Due to Crack Defects Phase II. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010691.

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Seam cracks can pose a serious threat to the integrity of electric resistance welded (ERW) liquid and gas pipelines. Of concern to the industry is not just the assessment of cracks under service conditions, but also ways that may be used to establish the remaining lives of pipelines based on the results of a hydrostatic pressure test. An accurate crack assessment procedure is required. The main objective of Phase II is to validate the J-based crack assessment method developed in Phase I by using it to predict the results of full-scale burst tests on seam-welded pressurized pipes containing axi
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Bruce and Boring. L52242 Realistic Hardness Limits for In-Service Welding. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011365.

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During the qualification of procedures for welding onto in-service pipelines, for the purpose of installing repair sleeves or hot tap branch connections, heat-affected zone (HAZ) hardness is often used as an indicator of cracking susceptibility.� The objective of this project was to further develop and validate hardness evaluation criteria that can be used to quantify the trade-offs that can be made between HAZ hardness, hydrogen level, and chemical composition for welds made onto in-service pipelines. The initial work involved evaluating a previously-developed HAZ hardness evaluation criterio
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Leis. L51866 Field Studies to Support SCC Life Prediction Model. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010357.

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One objective of this project was to gather and analyze SCC field data on lines being retested for use in assessing the validity of current or future SCC models. The scope of this initial study was limited to colonies of SCC in one valve section of a pipeline that runs from Texas to the northeast of the United States. This valve section had an early history of high pH SCC. The susceptibility since has been controlled through hydrotesting and modifications to the gas compression to meet upstream demand while reducing the discharge temperature. In addition to collecting data to validate models o
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Sulaiman, Abdulgafar, Uthman Mohamed Ali, and Imad Al-Qadi. Evaluation of the Asphalt Mixture Design Framework for Airfield Pavements in Illinois. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/23-011.

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The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) advisory circular AC 150/5100-13 authorized the use of state highway material specifications at nonprimary public-use airports serving aircraft less than 60,000 pounds gross weight. This approval is based on the condition that the safety and life span of these airports will not be adversely affected. The use of highway materials provides the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) with benefits, including cost, expertise, material availability, and sustainability. This study investigated the feasibility of using highway mixes for nonprimary airpor
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Watkins, Chris B., Susan Lurie, Amnon Lers, and Patricia L. Conklin. Involvement of Antioxidant Enzymes and Genes in the Resistance Mechanism to Postharvest Superficial Scald Development. United States Department of Agriculture, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2004.7586539.bard.

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The objective of this research project was to evaluate the involvement of antioxidant enzymes and genes in the resistance mechanism to postharvest superficial scald development using two primary systems: 1. Resistant and susceptible progenies of an apple cross between a scald resistant crab apple, ‘White Angel’ and a scald susceptible cultivar, ‘Rome Beauty’; 2. Heat-treatment of ‘Granny Smith’, which is known to reduce scald development in this cultivar. In 2002 we asked for, and received (October 14), permission to revise our initial objectives. The US side decided to expand their results to
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Beavers, John. PR-186-073503-R02 Requirements for Existing Pipeline Tank and Terminal Systems to Transport Ethanol. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010439.

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The potential exists for stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of carbon steel pipelines transporting fuel grade ethanol (FGE) and FGE- gasoline blends. The objectives of SCC 4-4 were to: 1. Develop data necessary to make engineering assessments of the feasibility of transporting FGE and FGE blends in existing pipelines, 2. Identify ethanol blends that can be transported in existing pipelines without significant modification of the system and operations (Case 1); blends that require significant modifications (Case 2) and blends that cannot be transported in existing pipelines, but could be moved in
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Leis. L51845 Database of Mechanical and Toughness Properties of Pipe. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010150.

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�The lower-strength grades of steel used for transmission pipelines into the 60s were much like those used in other steel construction in that era. These steels gained strength by traditional hardening mechanisms through chemistry changes, largely involving carbon and manganese additions. Improvement of these grades, primarily through control of ingot chemistry and steel processing, became necessary when running brittle fracture was identified as a failure mechanism in gas-transmission pipelines in the late 50s. Eventually, this avenue to increasing strength was exhausted for pipeline applicat
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Bourrier, Mathilde, Michael Deml, and Farnaz Mahdavian. Comparative report of the COVID-19 Pandemic Responses in Norway, Sweden, Germany, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. University of Stavanger, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.254.

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The purpose of this report is to compare the risk communication strategies and public health mitigation measures implemented by Germany, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom (UK) in 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic based on publicly available documents. The report compares the country responses both in relation to one another and to the recommendations and guidance of the World Health Organization where available. The comparative report is an output of Work Package 1 from the research project PAN-FIGHT (Fighting pandemics with enhanced risk communication: Messages, comp
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