Relevant bibliographies by topics / Innovation costs

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Innovation costs'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Innovation costs"

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Benderly, B. L. "The Costs of Innovation." Science 328, no. 5978 (2010): 571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1188708.

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Holmstrom, Bengt. "Agency costs and innovation." Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 12, no. 3 (1989): 305–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-2681(89)90025-5.

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Koeniger, Winfried. "Dismissal costs and innovation." Economics Letters 88, no. 1 (2005): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2004.12.019.

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Pinkovetskaia, I. S. "ASSESSMENT OF THE COSTS OF FINANCING INNOVATIONS: REGIONAL ASPECT." Economics Profession Business, no. 3 (September 13, 2021): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/epb202141.

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The article is devoted to the actual problem of financial support for the development of innovations. The purpose of the study is to estimate the share of innovation financing costs in the income received by organizations from the sale of manufactured goods, works and services for innovative organizations located in each of the regions of Russia. As the initial information, the study used official statistics for 2017-2019, which characterize the costs of financing innovations by organizations located in 82 regions of Russia. In the course of the study, economic and mathematical models were dev
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Chan, Tkhi Tkhan Tkhuyi. "Інтерактивне контролювання витрат на маркетинг інновацій в умовах зростання інноваційного тиску". Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university 2, № 24 (2023): 106–13. https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.02.2023.12.

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The article is devoted to the study of approaches to the organisation of controlling the costs of marketing innovations in the context of growing innovation pressure. Particular attention is paid to interactive control methods, including digital tools, KPI analytics and adaptive budgeting, as well as their role in ensuring the flexibility of management decisions. The article proposes a typology of cost control systems based on time, object, methods and level of innovation pressure. Based on the results of a field study of enterprises in the Odesa region, the key factors for updating control in
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Baldwin, Carliss, and Eric von Hippel. "Modeling a Paradigm Shift: From Producer Innovation to User and Open Collaborative Innovation." Organization Science 22, no. 6 (2011): 1399–417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/orsc.1100.0618.

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In this paper, we assess the economic viability of innovation by producers relative to two increasingly important alternative models: innovations by single-user individuals or firms and open collaborative innovation. We analyze the design costs and architectures and communication costs associated with each model. We conclude that both innovation by individual users and open collaborative innovation increasingly compete with and may displace producer innovation in many parts of the economy. We explain why this represents a paradigm shift with respect to innovation research, policy making, and p
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Blinova, Ulyana, Darya Rozhkova, and Nadezhda Rozhkova. "MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING OF INNOVATION COSTS." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 1 (2018): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2018-1-43-48.

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Siemens, D. Robert. "Costs, innovation, and change management." Canadian Urological Association Journal 11, no. 6 (2017): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.4685.

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Strazdas, Rolandas. "Methodical Aspects of Innovation Costs Calculation System." Business: Theory and Practice 7, no. (2) (2006): 89–97. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2006.11.

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The analysis of innovation costs in a company, the information supply problems of innovation costs calculation and the methods of decisions are presented in the article. Methodical aspects of innovation costs calculation system are analysed. The analysis of various costs calculation methods is presented in the context of management decision making. The method of marginal analysis application as an economic basis for the decision of innovation pricing is based on the application statements of the economic theories and mathematical methods. Approbational calculations for the identification of in
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Chan, Tkhi Tkhan Tkhuyi. "Interactive Control of Innovation Marketing Costs in Conditions of Increasing Innovation Pressure." Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university 2, no. 24 (2023): 106–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15388114.

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The article is devoted to the study of approaches to the organisation of controlling the costs of marketing innovations in the context of growing innovation pressure. Particular attention is paid to interactive control methods, including digital tools, KPI analytics and adaptive budgeting, as well as their role in ensuring the flexibility of management decisions. The article proposes a typology of cost control systems based on time, object, methods and level of innovation pressure. Based on the results of a field study of enterprises in the Odesa region, the key factors for updating control in
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Innovation costs"

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Almomen, Adel Abdulkareem. "Innovation Output and the Cost of Funds." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2016. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc955022/.

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Do firms with higher levels of innovation output, measured by patent counts and citations, enjoy lower costs of funds? The process to develop and apply for patents involves valuable resources. Thus, applying for a patent is a credible signal that the underlying invention is valuable. This value is validated to some degree when the patent is granted. In addition, patents contain detailed information about the firm's inventions and provide collateral value as they can be sold and licensed. The number of citations a firm receives act as a proxy for high-quality inventions, active networking, and
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Sokari, Ibukun Esther. "Technology innovation management in the Nigerian banking industry : integrating stakeholders' perspectives : an exploration of strategy and policy implications." Thesis, Robert Gordon University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10059/2445.

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Technology innovation is one of the defining attributes of the 21st century. The banking sector amongst other key sectors has embraced the use of new technologies to offer electronic banking (e-banking) services. E-banking has been introduced in various economies of the world as a way of delivering effective and efficient banking services. Despite the several benefits of e-banking technologies, many individual bank customers in Nigeria have not adopted most of the available channels. ATM has remained the most patronized compared to other channels such as the point of sales (POS), online bankin
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Hu, Xiao Xia Public Health &amp Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine UNSW. "Improving quality while reducing cost : an innovation journey." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Public Health and Community Medicine, 2003. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/20464.

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Background: Many innovative ideas have been proposed to manage and improve the quality and cost of clinical care. For many innovations, like Total Quality Management (TQM), the &quotblack box&quot of implementation process is not well understood. Empirical work on the process of innovation implementation in health care is limited. Objective: This study was designed to explore how one organisation, Intermountain Health Care (IHC), an acute and primary health care provider in the USA, innovates in implementing TQM organisation-wide to improve and manage clinical quality. More broadly, the study
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Morrison, James K. D. (James Kelley Douglas). "Game theory analysis of aircraft manufacturer innovation strategies in the face of increasing airline fuel costs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65505.

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Thesis (S.M. in Technology and Policy)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2011.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 106-113).<br>The air transportation system is a vital infrastructure that enables economic growth and provides significant social benefits. Future increases and volatility in crude oil prices, as well as environmental charges, are likely to increase the effective cost of fuel. I investigate the impacts of effective fuel cost increase on the US air transportation syste
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MASUWELY, FONDESON Melvin. "Provider Reactions and Cooperation Models in the Swedish Mobile Payment Space." Thesis, KTH, Industriell Management, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-159414.

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The convergence of mobile and social media, enabled by the ever-changing landscape of information and communication technologies and wireless technologies, has over the last decade, transformed our world into a Socio-Mobile Economy. Looking at the disruptive impact of this convergence on the global payment market, this study investigates the incentives behind different reactions and cooperation models that have been adopted by providers in the Swedish mobile payment market. The methodology of the study has been built on a combination of both theoretical and empirical bases. The theoretical bas
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Pollock, Rufus. "Should we give every cow its calf? : monopoly, competition and transaction costs in the promotion of innovation and creativity." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2008. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/219191.

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The work presented here is part of a wider research programme oriented around three specific questions. First, how do individual agents appropriate returns from innovation and how is this affected by the availability (or not) of intellectual property rights such as copyrights and patents? Second, how does this translate into the aggregate production of knowledge, once one takes account of the interaction between producers and the cumulative nature of the process of knowledge production? Finally, How can we incorporate this into an estimate of the welfare trade-off inherent in intellectual prop
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Bohlin, Folke. "The making of a market : supply- and demand-side perspectives on institutional innovation in Sweden's wood fuel use /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 2001. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/2001/91-576-6316-5.pdf.

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Trčka, Vojtěch. "Návrh technologie obrábění pro výrobu součásti základna kamery." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-230447.

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This thesis deals with streamlining of the process of machining parts Basis of camera in cooperation with PEVOT Products Ltd. The first part focuses on the analysis of existing machining technology in terms of technology, as well as an analysis of time consumed for assessing the effectiveness of the current machining process. The second part of the thesis focuses on the design of innovative technology machining of components and design postprocessor for manufacturing equipment VMC ZPS 560. In conclusion, both variants of production are evaluated. They developed the analyses of time consumed fo
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Dostálová, Tereza. "Návrh optimalizace modelu výpočtu nákladů pro inovovaný produkt." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377370.

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Diploma thesis is focused on optimization cost model for innovative product in production plant in Brno, in business AŽD Praha s. r. o. Based on theoretical knowledge and analysis of the current costing model of the original product version and the innovated version of the product, the design part will be optimized the cost calculation model for the innovative product and it will be proposed controlling concept of cost calculation. Described proposal for optimizing the cost calculation model leads to an overall improvement of the cost management system in AŽD Praha s. r. o.
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Costa, Jaciane Cristina. "Terceirização e inovação : análise de casos múltiplos de terceirização de tecnologia da informação." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/55124.

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O processo de terceirização da Tecnologia de Informação (TI) tem crescido nas últimas décadas, tanto em números de artigos publicados, quanto em evidências práticas desse processo. Estudos acadêmicos e prática empresarial reforçam a necessidade de entender esse fenômeno para que, com isso, a empresa possa obter sucesso. Devido à complexidade que envolve esse processo, vários estudos têm sido usados para entender tal fenômeno. Recentemente, estudos associados ao campo da inovação têm sido utilizados para entender melhor o processo de terceirização. Um dos questionamentos existentes nesses estud
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Books on the topic "Innovation costs"

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Corporation, Business International, ed. Managing risks and costs through financial innovation. Business International Corporation, 1987.

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Fund, International Monetary. Welfare costs of inflation, seigniorage, and financial innovation. International Monetary Fund, 1991.

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author, Nagle Frank, Tushman Michael author, and Harvard Business School, eds. Innovating without information constraints: Organizations, communities, and innovation when information costs approach zero. Harvard Business School, 2014.

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Agrawal, Ajay. Restructuring research: Communication costs and the democratization of university innovation. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

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Merrifield, Eric. Rethink: A business manifesto for cutting costs and boosting innovation. FT Press, 2009.

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Lee, Yeong Heok. Vertical integration and technological innovation: A transaction cost approach. Garland Pub., 1994.

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Cummings, William K. L'enseignement primaire à cout modique: Mise en oeuvre d'une innovation dans six pays. Centre de recherches pour le développement international, 1989.

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Gambardella, Alfonso. Science and innovation: The US pharmaceutical industry during the 1980s. Cambridge University Press, 1995.

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Popp, David. Induced innovation and energy prices. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2001.

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Duggan, Mark G. Estimating the impact of medical innovation: The case of HIV antiretroviral treatments. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Innovation costs"

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Redondo, Alfonso, Imoleayo Abraham Awodele, and Angel M. Gento. "Costs and Learning Factories." In Quality Innovation and Sustainability. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12914-8_1.

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Welfens, Paul J. J. "Labor Costs, Unemployment and Innovation." In Globalization of the Economy, Unemployment and Innovation. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58467-1_4.

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Ackers, Helen Louise, James Ackers-Johnson, John Chatwin, and Natasha Tyler. "Managing Costs and Risks." In Healthcare, Frugal Innovation, and Professional Voluntarism. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48366-5_4.

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van Montfort, Kees, Geert Ridder, and Alfred Kleinknecht. "The Innovation Decision and Fixed Costs." In Advances in Spatial Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24823-1_5.

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Hartley, Keith. "Defense, Innovation, and Costs: An Economic Analysis." In Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71059-4_114-1.

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Hartley, Keith. "Defense, Innovation, and Costs: An Economic Analysis." In Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95873-6_114.

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Orr, Stuart, Jane Menzies, Connie Zheng, and Sajeewa ‘Pat’ Maddumage. "The barriers, liabilities and costs of operating in China." In Innovation and Internationalisation. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315630571-7.

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Kabza, Milena. "Artificial intelligence in financial services – benefits and costs." In Innovation in Financial Services. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003051664-14.

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Ricciardi, Francesca. "Sustainable Altruism for Business Networking: The Costs of Fairness and Cooperation." In Innovation Processes in Business Networks. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03439-9_3.

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Li, Jianjun, and Huafeng Chen. "Research on Enterprise Green Innovation and Debt Financing Costs." In Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Mathematical Statistics and Economic Analysis (MSEA 2022). Atlantis Press International BV, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-042-8_17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Innovation costs"

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Pawlowska, Elzbieta, Joanna Machnik-Slomka, Ewa Stawiarska, and Krzysztof Wodarski. "DEVELOPMENT OF AVIATION INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF INNOVATIONS AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s04/26.

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The idea of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) evolves with the development of the economy. The new areas and issues in this concept are linked to the changing reality and the impact that business puts on its environment. The overexploitation of natural resources, climate change, increasing pressure on the reduction of production costs, often resulting in violations of fundamental human rights, are not so new. The problems of the 21st century have shown that business must create innovations that are in line with the CSR concept. The aviation industry has a significant impact on the environm
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Nagpal, Amandeep, V. Alekhya, B. Swathi, A. Sravani, Ashwani Kumar, and Maytham Razaq Shleghm. "Transforming Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing: A Novel Approach to Achieving High Deposition Rates with Reduced Costs." In 2024 OPJU International Technology Conference (OTCON) on Smart Computing for Innovation and Advancement in Industry 4.0. IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/otcon60325.2024.10688335.

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Ding, Ke, and Koji Okuhara. "Enterprise innovation model considering environmental costs." In 2012 Joint 6th Intl. Conference on Soft Computing and Intelligent Systems (SCIS) and 13th Intl. Symposium on Advanced Intelligent Systems (ISIS). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/scis-isis.2012.6505091.

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An Chen, Xin. "Design Guidelines and Strategies for Interim Innovation." In 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2024). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004728.

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This study introduces and explores the concept of 'interim innovation' as a novel category of innovation. While sharing some innovative functions, interim innovations demonstrate a unique ability to overcome traditional innovation resistances. Despite their potential significance, scholarly research on interim innovations remains scarce. Thus, this study aims to identify and analyze the patterns and characteristics of interim innovations, with the ultimate goal of developing comprehensive design guidelines and strategic frameworks for effectively fostering and implementing these innovations.Ev
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MOSCAKOVA, ANNA, and MARTIN MIZLA. "IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: A COSTS MODEL." In QUALITY AND LEADING INNOVATION´2014. Gaudeamus Hradec Kralove, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.12776/qali.v1.16.

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Soleas, Eleftherios. "The Expectancies, Values, and Costs of Innovating: A Motivational Basis for Supporting Innovation Education." In 2020 AERA Annual Meeting. AERA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1571978.

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Soleas, Eleftherios. "The Expectancies, Values, and Costs of Innovating: A Motivational Basis for Supporting Innovation Education." In 2021 AERA Annual Meeting. AERA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1688113.

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Dermengi, Daniela. "Opportunity costs of banking supervision." In International scientific conference "Development Through Research and Innovation" IDSC-2025. Academy of Economic Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53486/dri2025.32.

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This paper focuses on the definition of banking supervision and indicators of effort and effect of banking supervision. The idea of the importance of measuring the effectiveness of supervision through cost-benefit analysis has been profiled and the categories of costs of supervision have been categorized according to several authors. In addition to direct costs related to personnel, remuneration, technical sources, supervision entails many indirect costs, including compliance and opportunity costs. According to some authors, the ratio of indirect to direct costs is 4:1. This is also why the ta
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Bordegoni, Monica, Gaetano Cascini, Stefano Filippi, and Ferruccio Mandorli. "A Methodology for Evaluating the Adoption of Knowledge and Innovation Management Tools in a Product Development Process." In ASME 2003 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2003/dtm-48655.

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The efforts made by a company to focus on the manufacturing process to minimize production costs are not any more sufficient to launch competitive products on the market. In recent years, the industry has focused on the integration and optimization of the phases of the product development process and on the introduction of innovations in the attempt to tackle and solve the above mentioned issues. The paper presents the results of a research project whose aim is to study a methodology for the evaluation of the impact and costs related to the adoption of new and innovative technologies for knowl
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Ritola, Tuomas, and Eric Coatanéa. "Combining Product Innovation With Service Innovation to Increase Value Created With a System." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-63489.

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The focus in the businesses of manufacturing and selling technological devices has been increasingly shifting from USA and Europe towards Asiatic countries due to cost-effectiveness and lower costs of resources. In the areas where costs are inevitably higher, new measures have to be considered in order to be able to compete in the global economy. In this article, we study how can we utilize combined benefits of technological and service innovations in competing against the traditional product-oriented offerings. Product-service systems are integrated systems of products and services that creat
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Reports on the topic "Innovation costs"

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CLARISSA. Inability to Bear Educational Costs. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/clarissa.2024.014.

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The Child Labour: Action-Research-Innovation in South and South-Eastern Asia (CLARISSA) programme uses Action Research (AR) to understand the dynamics which drive the worst forms of child labour (WFCL), and to generate participatory innovations which help to shift these underlying dynamics and mitigate their worst effects. Through 13 Action Research Groups (ARGs) in Bangladesh and 12 groups in Nepal, the programme is generating a rich understanding – particularly through children’s lived experiences – of the complex underlying drivers of harmful work and working children and their employers ar
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Mohnen, Pierre. Taxation and Innovation. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004249.

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This paper reviews the empirical evidence on the effects of tax incentives on R&amp;D, innovation, and productivity and on the effects of the tax burden on the relocation of R&amp;D facilities. It discusses the various costs and benefits that have to be taken into account in the computation of the effectiveness of tax incentives on innovation. The paper ends with 10 policy lessons that can be drawn from the evidence reported in the literature.
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Agrawal, Ajay, and Avi Goldfarb. Restructuring Research: Communication Costs and the Democratization of University Innovation. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12812.

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Nosova, Olga. Innovation Strategies of Transnational Companies. Vilnius Business College, 2024. https://doi.org/10.57005/ab.2024.3.1.

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The article aims to consider transnational companies’ strategies in the high-tech sector of the economy for profit maximization. Transnational companies minimize costs via the transfer of research and development results to regional divisions. The comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of the transnational company’s basic strategies is outlined. Research and development effects through the location of branches of foreign enterprises, advanced technologies application, and the spread of new forms of management organization analyzed. The model of developing a strategy for transnational c
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Vargas, Fernando, Gustavo Crespi, and Ezequiel Tacsir. Innovation and Productivity in Services: Empirical Evidence from Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009215.

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This paper analyzes and compares the determinants of innovation in the service industry and its impact on labor productivity at the firm level in three countries of Latin America (Chile, Colombia, and Uruguay). The main findings show that, similar to what is observed in manufacturing industry, service firms that invest the most in innovation activities are more likely to introduce changes or improvements in their production process and/or product mix, and those firms that innovate have higher labor productivity than non-innovative firms. Size was found to be a less relevant determinant of inno
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Tilli, Francesca, and Angelo Baggini. Analysis of the Technological Innovation System for BIPV in Italy. IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme (PVPS), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69766/ispe8690.

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Italian BIPV experienced a strong innovation period with the past FiT Law (around 2.5 GW of BIPV capacity installed), followed by a decrease and then a recovery from 2017. TIS analysis shows a niche BIPV market today with significant potential from the past FiT Law and for the new challenges of the Italian National Energy and Climate Plan, with some difficulties to overcome such as costs, performance, lack of BIPV associations, and permitting in historical cities.
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Liu, Prof Helen K. Harnessing Crowdsourcing for Public Sector Innovation: Lessons from Six APO Members. Asian Productivity Organization, 2025. https://doi.org/10.61145/iexi3608.

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Crowdsourcing is transforming public sector innovation, enabling governments to tap into collective intelligence for better policymaking and service delivery. This study examines crowdsourcing initiatives across six APO members, focusing on methodologies, technological tools, and outcomes. From urban planning to participatory budgeting, learn how these economies are enhancing citizen engagement, reducing costs, and fostering trust while navigating challenges in co-production and legitimacy.
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Tabakovic, Momir, Stefan Savic, Andreas Türk, et al. Analysis of the Technological Innovation System for BIPV in Austria. Edited by Michiel Van Noord. International Energy Agency Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69766/aocp4683.

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This report analyses the Technological Innovation System (TIS) of Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) in Austria. The study’s scope is consistent with the IEA PVPS Task 15 report [1].The analysis aims to facilitate and support the innovation, development, and implementation of industrial solutions of BIPV technologies. In Austria, the use of BIPV is still a niche application and covers under 2% of all implemented PV systems [1]. BIPV technology in Austria has historically developed with the support of different public financial incentives, national and European. The history of BIPV is som
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Saha, Amrita, Juan Manuel Del Pozo Segura, and Gabriel Palazzo. Firm-Level Innovation and the Role of Political Capabilities: Evidence for the Pharmaceuticals Industry. Institute of Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.19088/ids.2025.036.

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The global debate on balancing incentives for innovation in the pharmaceutical industry and facilitating competition for greater access to affordable medicines and vaccines has intensified in the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic. Drug discovery and vaccine development are expensive processes involving significant research and development (R&amp;D) costs. And while the economic fundamentals of incentivising innovation for the pharmaceutical industry are traditionally linked to patenting, several scholars have highlighted the inefficiencies and greater appropriation of the returns from R&amp;D
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10

Yeates, Karen, and Taim Saeed. Consent or Compromise? The Hidden Costs of AI in Cervical Cancer Screening. Balsillie School of International Affairs, 2025. https://doi.org/10.51644/bcs011.

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Tanzania is one of nine global country sites collecting data from cervical cancer screening that is being used to further develop, train and validate a deep learning algorithm to be deployed as software on devices that take cervical images. In an era when AI holds a seemingly endless horizon of potential to revitalize underserved healthcare systems, is the race to develop it leading us to deprioritize the security of those systems and the rights of the patients within them? Karen Yeates, one of the authors of this case study and research scientist studying strategies to improve cervical cancer
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