Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Innovations technologiques – Europe – 19e siècle'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Innovations technologiques – Europe – 19e siècle.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Innovations technologiques – Europe – 19e siècle"
Millet, Audrey. "Le corps de la mode. Histoire sociale de la mesure de l’Homme (Europe, 16e-19e siècle)." dObra[s] – revista da Associação Brasileira de Estudos de Pesquisas em Moda, no. 30 (December 1, 2020): 204–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.26563/dobras.i30.1241.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Innovations technologiques – Europe – 19e siècle"
Jarrige, François. "Au temps des "tueuses de bras" : les bris de machines et la genèse de la société industrielle (France, Angleterre, Belgique, 1780-1860)." Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010646.
Full textAntoni, Elisabeth. "Nouveaux alliages, nouvelles alliances : le laiton et ses dérivés en Europe (France-Angleterre) au 18e siècle." Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018CNAM1166.
Full textIn between the end of the Seven Year War and the beginning of the Revolution, from 1765 to 1790, the French hardware trade and the “toy” industry - brass, bronze, plating, gilding, silvering - emerged as one of the most innovative and competitive luxury sector, able to compete with its English counterpart still held as the “hero” in the history of the industrial “revolution”. As a result of many new inquiries and reassessment of the subject through micro-history approaches, inherited historiography has been revised. Yet, a hierarchical vision of relationships among its actors (mercers, producers, and technicians alike) still prevails, leaving apart and undetected some more modest and seemingly ordinary people. As a result of additional recent studies, a new and more complex perception of the Parisian context has demonstrated that the main actors of this achievement usually worked in close association with a number of people that were far from being mere “hands”. Archival resources in Paris and London had to be explored much thoroughly.Perusing through the sources has led us first to visit craftsmen’s workshops and discover “the technique” which reflects the emergence of technological thought : the equipment and tools materialising their capacity to devise and organise the job ; products and materials including new alloys showing their ability to diversify and to refine ; numerous models testifying to their plan to increase the ranges of product relying on analogies and complementarities between trades; finishing and decorating through brilliance, imitations, refinements, proved that their quest for perfection was one of their ultimate challenge.But technique and specialisation mean expansion therefore sub-contracting, that is recruiting other trades and networks. Yet, under the Parisian corporative regulations, a craftsman is denied the right to sell what he does not produce himself, the corollary being that a merchant is allowed under that rule to sell whatever he does not make. This gives him predominance over artisans. Our study of significant mercers’ businesses in Paris and in London demonstrates that the luxury sector has been stimulated by trade and that it involved many arts and crafts; that under this impulse, though originating in France mainly Paris, it went beyond frontiers through different countries one of which being Great Britain, the economy of which was prospering; that the boost was reinforced by the involvement of networks of multi-skilled actors, among them the minority of Jewish traders from London.Thus, progress in historical research has led to the conclusion that between Parisian merchants and the members of this particular network, exchanges involved technology concerns and that, as a result of these alliances, technology had been greatly promoted
Bourdon, Jean-Paul. "Les agronomes distingués de l'Association normande (1835-1890) : Techniques et pratiques de "l' industrie" d'après les Annuaires normands agricole." Caen, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992CAEN1105.
Full textDistinguished agronomists of l'association normande are neither aristocrats nor landowners, but middle-class scientists, particularly chemists. Under the management of caumont, great erudite, these agronomists encouraged the use of science as applied to agriculture and published the results, making them known to landowners, members of the association, in their year-book (annuaire normand). These year-bookswere published during a period of profound transformation with changes in industry, science and techniques, and the conversion of arable land to gazing. Their examination portrays an inside view of the scientist' ambition to play a leading part, spotting progresses in agriculture and needling landowners to incite them to increase efficiency in land management. It also illustrates the hazards and hesitancies which marked the development and distribution of new techniques and agricultural machinery. Increased use of the plough according to the "active" english method, led to artificial meadows which in their turn became permanent pastures, hence rejoining the "lazy" system of breeders from marginal areas (cotentin, bessin, pays d'auge). This troubled the landowners who prized the arable farming : is it possible to leave the plough and all the agricultural machinery? are the animal productions so noble as the vegetable ones? scientists encouraged the abandonment of arable farming in favour of stock breeding. The economic context helped them also : the demand increasing, prices of the meat and dairy products (butter and cheese) raised, when those of cereals declined. This work brings out a clear picture on the beginnings of a scientific framework in agriculture and the origins of present tendencies in norman agriculture today
Reynaud, Florian. "Les bêtes à cornes dans la littérature agronomique (1700-1850)." Caen, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009CAEN1533.
Full textHeude, Bernard. "Le mouton au coeur de la Sologne, entre tradition et innovations (XVIIIe siècle-second empire)." Littoral, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010DUNK0274.
Full textIn the 18th century, pastoral pressure was so strong in Sologne that is contributed to the degeneration of the territory into a swampy land, where only the Sologne ovine race, a marvel of adaptation to such hostile natural environment, could manage to thrive. Both speculative and extensive sheep breeding – one not exclusive of the other – provided the local peasants with their main source of income. But, in spite of extra-regional markets for the sale of Sologne flocks, the country remained proverbially poor and any attempted evolution was bound to fail, because of the meagre soil, low demography, the pre-eminence of wood breeds, and the system of land tenure. Nevertheless, from the 1750s onwards, major agro pastoral innovations followed one another, without questioning traditional grazing. Under the Second Empire, however, new orientations in forestry and hunting, the stoppage of pasturing on heasther, and the inadequacy of fodder production, put an end to sheep breeding and the Sologne ovine race
Vincent, Joris. "Le crochet, la passe et la mêlée : une histoire des techniques en rugby de 1845 à 1957." Lyon 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003LYO10206.
Full textCotte, Michel. "Innovation et transfert de technologies : le cas des entreprises de Marc Seguin, France, 1815-1835." Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0102.
Full textZanco, Jean-Philippe. "Le ministère de la Marine sous le Second empire." Toulouse 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU10027.
Full textThrough the Second empire, the French Navy sees an uncommon development and a substantial improvement. For twenty years, the warship changes his sails for a steam machinery, his wooden structure for an iron work ; it takes an armour and improves his artillery. Moreover, the permanence of imperial government enables France to have a true and long term maritime and colonial policy, challenging Britain. The subject of the thesis consists in studying the marine central administration through the mutation years 1848-1871, by two major bearings : - problems (particularly relating to administrative structures) of decision and management, peculiar to the marine department ; analysis of the various counsel and execution organs capability to fit on technical, strategic and logistic needs of the new navy ; - picture from life of a both military and marine ministry in the second half of the ninetieth century ; social survey and eventually biography of the men who compounded the ministry, rulers and office workers. Thesis plan : introductory chapter : strengths and weaknesses of the Second empire navy ; part one : decide and govern (four chapters : the decision center - central services and "special-skilled men" - crippled councils - are the central offices the true center of impulse ?) ; part two : management and life of the central offices (three chapters : office workers organization and management - "physiology" of clerk - in and out offices : environment and working circumstances)
Defraigne, Jean-Christophe P. L. G. "De l'intégration nationale à l'intégration continentale: analyse de la dynamique d'intégration supranationale européenne et de ses liens avec les changements technologiques des processus de production dans une perspective de long terme." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211359.
Full textHildermeier, Julia. "How Ideas Change Markets : Social and Semantic Construction(s) of Automobility in 21st century Europe." Thesis, Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015DENS0022.
Full textThis PhD thesis seeks to understand how institutional paths emerge, theoretically and empirically. Taking the case of the European automobile industry and culture it revisits how path dependency can emerge historically (chapter 1) and theoretical patterns of path production (chapter 2). Based on qualitative research design (chapter 3), the case study identifies possibilities of path rupture through environmental conflicts in automobile history (chapter 4 and 5). It shows that through path ruptures and the emergence of new paths following new environmental requirements, 21st century automobility builds pluralistic and more heterogeneous semantic and organizational structures. Geographic and local conditions such as city planning and infrastructure matter in shaping vehicle use and culture in the future, as well does the distribution of decision making power on different political levels. Chapter 6summarize s and reflects the results of my micro-analytical study as parts of an emerging theory of path creation. If the analyzed trajectories of scenarios for the automobile sector become reality, either electrified automobility or electric multimodality, depends on whether they build a coherent narrative that ‘make sense’ of offer, demand and regulation in the sector. The case study showed that these coherent narratives can emerge when conflicts render visible already existing counter-narratives. These counter-narratives emerge in situations of crisis, such as when new environmental regulation determines technological development and behavioural adaptation in automobility. Once accepted, they create a new path – a new semantic and organizational structure in society