Academic literature on the topic 'Insect pests – Tanzania'

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Journal articles on the topic "Insect pests – Tanzania"

1

Laizer, Hudson C., Musa N. Chacha, and Patrick A. Ndakidemi. "Farmers’ Knowledge, Perceptions and Practices in Managing Weeds and Insect Pests of Common Bean in Northern Tanzania." Sustainability 11, no. 15 (2019): 4076. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11154076.

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Weeds and insect pests are among the serious constraints in common bean production in most rural communities. A survey of 169 smallholder farmers was conducted in two common bean-growing districts in northern Tanzania. The aim was to assess farmers’ knowledge, perceptions, current management practices and challenges in order to develop sustainable weed and insect pest management strategies. The results revealed that 83% of farmers perceived insect pests as the major constraint in common bean production, while 73% reported weeds as the main drawback. Insect pest management was mainly achieved t
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Banwo, O. O. "Management of major insect pests of rice in Tanzania – Review." Plant Protection Science 38, No. 3 (2012): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4860-pps.

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The major insect pests on rice in Tanzania are listed and described. They are from five orders (Coleoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera and Orthoptera) and are discussed as stem borers, stem and root feeders, and leaf and panicle feeders. This review puts together the hitherto fragmented information available on the distribution, host range, biology/life-cycle and ecology, and the management measures of the insect pests of rice. Areas for future research are also mentioned.
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Smith, Jason D., Fekadu F. Dinssa, Robert S. Anderson, Fu-cheng Su, and Ramasamy Srinivasan. "Identification of major insect pests of Amaranthus spp. and germplasm screening for insect resistance in Tanzania." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 38, no. 04 (2018): 261–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758418000115.

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AbstractVegetable and grain amaranths represent a vital source of micronutrients and protein in Asia and Africa. However, various foliar lepidopteran pests and stem-mining weevils hinder amaranth production. Insect-resistant cultivars can enhance the productivity of this crop. Here, we report on the performances of amaranth varieties screened for their resistance to insect pests under the field conditions at The World Vegetable Center stations in Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. We conducted two preliminary screening trials with a total of 263 entries from around the world in Taiwan and a third pr
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January, Bonaventure, Gration M. Rwegasira, and Tadele Tefera. "Farmers’ Perceptions of Rice Production Constraints and Stem Borers Management Practices in Tanzania." Journal of Agricultural Science 10, no. 6 (2018): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n6p57.

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Rice farmers in Tanzania continue to experience losses due to stem borers. However, the information on farmers’ knowledge and perceptions of rice stem borers is limited and farmers’ efforts on managing this insect have been ineffective. The aim of this study was to investigate constraints affecting rice production and farmers’ approaches of stem borer management in irrigated low land rice ecosystems in Tanzania. Research method: A focus group discussion with farmers using a semi-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. The information collected included: farmers’ socio-economic p
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5

Michael, Gabriel, AMS Nyomora, EF Mvungi, and EM Sangu. "Seasonal diversity of entomofauna, their impact and management practices in tomato fields in Meru district, Tanzania." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 21, no. 04 (2021): 17952–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.99.19680.

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Tomato is a highly cultivated vegetable in Tanzania. The intensive tomato cultivation and production in Tanzania has resulted in high pests and diseases build-up. A survey to identify and quantify entomofauna diversity in different seasons and pest management practices in Meru District was conducted. In addition, a laboratory experiment was done to assess the effectiveness of commonly used pesticides SnowBecco (Thiamethoxam)and Belt (Flubendiamide) against two dominating insect pests, white flies (Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1889)) and leaf miner (Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917)), respectively. T
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Materu, Christopher L., and Essau W. Losujaki. "PRELIMINARY SURVEY ON OCCURRENCE OF APHIDS, THRIPS LEAF MINER IN TOMATO GROWING AREAS IN MOROGORO REGION TANZANIA." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 7, no. 7 (2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v7.i7.2019.675.

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Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum L.) is one of the important crop in East Africa as a source of food, income and export. Occurrence of different pest including indigenous and alien in tomato fields are considered as a major threat pests to tomato growers. Worldwide pest problems in horticultural investment need to be considered carefully as their presence increase cost of production. Despite of this information in Tanzania there has been little research to update pest list infesting our tomatoes. The study was conducted in Morogoro region in Kauzeni and Bigwa wards whereby farmers grow differen
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Guera, Ouorou Ganni Mariel, Federico Castrejón-Ayala, Norma Robledo, et al. "Effectiveness of Push–Pull Systems to Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) Management in Maize Crops in Morelos, Mexico." Insects 12, no. 4 (2021): 298. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12040298.

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Chemical control is the main method used to combat fall armyworm in maize crops. However, its indiscriminate use usually leads to a more complex scenario characterized by loss of its effectiveness due to the development of resistance of the insect pest, emergence of secondary pests, and reduction of the populations of natural enemies. For this reason, efforts to develop strategies for agroecological pest management such as Push–Pull are increasingly growing. In this context, the present study was carried out to evaluate field effectiveness of Push–Pull systems for S. frugiperda management in m
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8

E. N. BALINGASA. "STATUS OF COCONUT RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND UTILIZATION IN TANZANIA." CORD 5, no. 02 (1989): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37833/cord.v5i02.229.

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Coconut is an important economic crop in the coastal belt of Tanzania and the island. However, production has been dwindling through the years due to various constraints, eg, poor plantation management, lack of improved planting materials, insect pests ‑ notably Oryctes monoceros Oliv, and the coreid bug, Pseuclotheraptus wayi Brown plus a lethaf‑disease presently belie to be caused by mycoplasmalike organisms.
 
 To offset further decline of the industry, the National Coconut Development Programme was created by the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, assisted by the
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William, J. G., J. Hella, E. Lars, J. Offenberg, M. Mwatawala, and G. Rwegasira. "Benefit-Cost Analysis of Alternative Insect Pests Management in Cashew and Mango Orchards in Tanzania." Quarterly Journal of Econometrics Research 1, no. 2 (2015): 32–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.88/2015.1.2/88.1.32.44.

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10

Agboton, B. V., D. Salifu, Z. Seguni, et al. "Bioecology of some key cashew insect pests and diseases in diverse habitats and landscapes in Tanzania." Journal of Applied Entomology 137, no. 10 (2013): 782–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jen.12069.

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