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Journal articles on the topic 'Insecurity and FDI'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Zeky, Nicole, Colleen LeBlanc, Elizabeth McDonough, and Dedrick Moulton. "FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY INVENTORY AND ASSOCIATIONS WITH RACE, ETHNICITY, INCOME AND FOOD INSECURITY." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 29, Supplement_1 (2023): S43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izac247.079.

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Abstract PURPOSE Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an autoimmune disease that consists of Crohn’s Disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Food insecurity is defined as limited or uncertain access to enough food. It is estimated that 1 in 7 children in the United States experience food insecurity or about 13 million children. Louisiana has one of the higher rates of food insecurity in the country with over 249,000 children affected. Food insecurity has been associated with worse health outcomes in children including developmental risks, poor mental health, and poor educational outcomes. Fun

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Ikpe, Marius, and Alwell Nteegah. "Macro-Econometric Modeling of Social Insecurity, Foreign Direct Investments and Economic Growth Association." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 1, no. 4 (2014): 129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v1i4.10944.

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Social insecurity has in recent time constituted a major hurdle to the Nigeria authorities. Theoretically, it is believed to have a strong negative link with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and levels of economic growth. This in Nigeria’s context ranges from Niger Delta crises, to the un-going Boko-Haram Islamists Militants insurgency. Given paucity of empirical literature on this line of investigation into this form of socioeconomic problem, this study empirically examines the link amongst social insecurity, FDI and growth of the Nigerian economy. The study adopted the Augmented Cob-Douglas p

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Bista, Raghu Bir. "Economic Liberalization in Nepal: Determinants, Structure, and Trends of FDI." Winners 18, no. 1 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/tw.v18i1.4051.

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This research examined the relationship between FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) and GDP (Gross Domestic Product) along with the impact of FDI determinants on FDI inflow in Nepal. This research used literature review by doing multiple regression models. This research used an econometric model based on Cobb Douglas Production Model and a theoretical growth model based on Solow Growth. The result indicates the positive relationship between GDP and FDI. Furthermore, liberalization and privatization policies are positive, but insecurity is disturbing.

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Atiqullah, Nusrat. "The Impacts of Insecurity and Instability on FDI Inflow and Business Activities in Afghanistan." International Journal of Recent Research in Thesis and Dissertation 3, no. 1 (2022): 54–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6546658.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Despite the existence of plenteous investment opportunities in various sectors such as mining, infrastructure, energy, agriculture, services, construction, and telecommunication, moreover the unprecedented attention of the international community, large-scale financial assistance in the last two decades, the strong support and significant reforms initiated by the government to facilitate a better environment for doing business; unfortunately, Afghanistan remains one of the most unattractive poor economies in the world. Four decades of conflicts, the deterrent securit

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Muhammed, Sule, Yakubu Hassan Madugbe, Vicent Chuks Okafor, and Itodo Christian Itodo. "Defense Budget and Response of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Nigeria: Co-Integration and VECM Approach." South Asian Journal of Social Studies and Economics 20, no. 2 (2023): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2023/v20i2693.

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The research was conducted on the topic: Defense Budget and Response of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Nigeria: Co-integration and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) Approach. It investigated how Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) move in response to defence budget considering the insecurity problem faced by Nigeria during the period of the study. Time series data which spanned from 1981 to 2019 was sourced from CBN. The data collected was subjected to unit root test, co-integration test and vector error correction estimation. The results showed long run equilibrium among variables. It was

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Zogjani, Jeton, Fife Kovaci-Uruci, and Agon Zogjani. "Transformative Dynamics of the Economy of Kosovo: A Perspective on History and Development of Foreign Direct Investment." Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy 70, no. 3 (2024): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2024-0015.

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Abstract This paper presents an in-depth overview of foreign direct investments (FDI) in Kosovo's economy over more than twenty years. FDI has played a central role, proving indispensable to the development of Kosovo's economy. Thus, FDI is primarily directed towards economic activities like real estate, finance, manufacturing, construction, etc. In terms of the legal framework, Kosovo has approved a range of regulations and laws with the primary goal of protecting, attracting and encouraging foreign investors to invest. However, obstacles such as political instability, energy insecurity, dela

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Omoniyi, Olutoyin Babatunde, Timilehin John Olasehinde, and Isaac Oluwafemi Kekeroowo. "Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflow and Insecurity in Nigeria: An Empirical Analysis." Advances in Multidisciplinary and scientific Research Journal Publication 10, no. 3 (2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22624/aims/humanities/v10n3p1x.

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This paper empirically examines the impact of defence and security on foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nigeria using quarterly historical data covering the period of 1994q1-2019q4 and an ARDL and VAR econometric techniques are adopted as tools of data analysis. The results from both econometric approaches revealed that foreign direct investment responds negatively to the exogenous occurrence of security threats both in the short and long runs. Also, economic instability and uncertainty are shown to cause drag in foreign direct investment inflow in Nigeria. This study further shows that econo

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Omoniyi, Olutoyin Babatunde, Timilehin John Olasehinde, and Isaac Oluwafemi Kekeroowo. "Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflow and Insecurity in Nigeria: An Empirical Analysis." Advances in Multidisciplinary and scientific Research Journal Publication 10, no. 3 (2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22624/aims/humanities/v10n3p1.

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This paper empirically examines the impact of defence and security on foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nigeria using quarterly historical data covering the period of 1994q1-2019q4 and an ARDL and VAR econometric techniques are adopted as tools of data analysis. The results from both econometric approaches revealed that foreign direct investment responds negatively to the exogenous occurrence of security threats both in the short and long runs. Also, economic instability and uncertainty are shown to cause drag in foreign direct investment inflow in Nigeria. This study further shows that econo

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NKASHAMA, MUKENGE Jean-Claude, and AKILI-MALI Jonathan SALUMU. "Interaction between foreign direct investment and security in the East African Community (EAC)." ISIR Journal of Business and Management Studies (ISIRJBMS) 2, no. 1 (2025): 08–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14738724.

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<em>Foreign direct investment (FDI) has grown dramatically over the past two decades, becoming a key instrument for integrating developing countries into the global economy. The countries of the East African Community (EAC) have put in place policies to attract FDI, improving their economic openness, growth rate and financial markets. However, security remains a crucial factor in attracting FDI. The EAC is one of the world’s least secure regions, with problems such as insecurity in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), macroeconomic and political instability, and forced displac

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NWIKINA, Christian Gbarawae, and Edobot Udo EKERE. "Effect of Sectoral Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Development in Nigeria: An Econometric Analysis." Global Academic Journal of Economics and Business 6, no. 05 (2024): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/gajeb.2024.v06i05.001.

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This study uses econometric techniques to analyze the effect of sectoral foreign direct investments on economic development in Nigeria from 1985-2022. Secondary data on real gross domestic product (RGDP), human development index (HDI), foreign direct investments (FDI) in service, transport and communications sectors were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin, National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) Report, and Word Development Indicators (WDI) of Word Bank. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) test processes was utilised as the analytical methods. The ARDL result

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Gbenga, Ajibua. "Effect of Insecurity on Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria, 2002-2023." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. XV (2025): 395–404. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.915ec0025.

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The devastating effect of insecurity on economy performance particularly foreign direct investment have tended to undermine key indicators of macroeconomic variables such as unemployment, poverty and government revenue. The study assessed the impact of insecurity on the level of foreign direct investment in Nigeria covering the data period 2002-2023. Besides the two underlying variables, gross domestic product was included in the model as a control variable. Employing the ARDL model, the study found that insecurity negatively affected FDI growth in Nigeria. Also, the study further found that g

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Adamu, Mohammed Musa, Associate Prof Obumneke Ezie, and Marvelous Aigbedion. "Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Human Development in West Africa." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. I (2025): 3590–99. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.9010286.

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The study examined the differential effect of foreign direct investment on human development in West Africa using panel data from 2010 to 2022. The study adopted the Panel Quantile regression in analyzing the data and the study found noticeable variations across the 25th, 50th and 75th quantile levels in the effect of FDI on human development in West Africa. The result of the study found that FDI has negative effect on human development in West African countries with low HDI while it has positive effect on human development in West African countries with high HDI and the effect is stronger in

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Opuala-Charles, Silva, and Ijeoma Victoria Oshilike. "National Security, FDI and Economic Development in Nigeria." International Journal of Development and Economic Sustainability 10, no. 4 (2022): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijdes.13/vol10n41525.

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The issue of national security is one that cuts across every sector of economic growth and development. Security offers some degree of certainty which enables people to set goals and invest in their future and that of their children. It also encourages innovation, strengthens social connections and build trust in others and in institutions. The idea is that the more secured a nation is, the easier it is to carry out economic activities which further translates to economic development both local and international. This paper examines the prominent role national security plays in the area of for

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Billing, Trey, and Andrew D. Lugg. "Conflicted Capital: The Effect of Civil Conflict on Patterns of BIT Signing." Journal of Conflict Resolution 63, no. 2 (2017): 373–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002717729734.

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Why do developing countries commit to costly international agreements? Massive arbitral awards and the discovery that rich countries write investment rules have led to a newfound appreciation of the costs of bilateral investment treaties (BITs). Yet, developing countries continue to sign them. This article advances a novel argument for why governments sign potentially costly agreements. We argue that civil conflict changes the decision calculus of governments by rendering them domestically insecure. This insecurity makes governments more willing to sign agreements, like BITs, that sacrifice fu

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AYUBA, Ali, Donald Denen DZEVER, Djomo Choumbou Raoul FANI, Ebenezer FRIMPONG, and Hephzibah Onyeje OBEKPA. "Can Foreign Direct Investment Complement or Substitute Public Agricultural Spending for the Sustainability of the Agricultural Sector in Nigeria? Empirical Evidence Using Monte Carlo Simulation." Journal of Applied Economic Sciences (JAES) 16, no. 16 (2021): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.57017/jaes.v16.3(73).05.

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The study analyzed the response of agricultural growth to foreign direct investment and public agricultural spending from 1980 to 2018. Data were collected from secondary sources and analyzed using Johansen Co integration, Vector Error correction model and Monte Carlo Simulation. The result showed that foreign direct investment and public agricultural spending increased agricultural production in the long but decreased it in the short run. The study concluded that an increase in foreign direct investment and an increase in public agricultural spending (scenario 3) provided the best alternative

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Samuel, Nwaoha Ifeosame. "Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Development in Nigeria." GPH-International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 06, no. 11 (2023): 199–215. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396014.

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<strong>This study examined the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) trends and their influence on the Nigerian Economy over the time frame of 1986 to 2018. Secondary data were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin of various issues and CBN annual reports. This study utilized the Error Correction Model Granger Causality and other diagnostic tests in capturing the long-run and short-run dynamics of the variables used in the model. The result revealed the existence of a positive and significant long-run relationship between Foreign direct investment on the human development in

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Zeky, Nicole, Colleen LeBlanc, Elizabeth McDonough, and Dedrick Moulton. "FOOD ACCESS AND MENTAL HEALTH IN PEDIATRIC INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 29, Supplement_1 (2023): S16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izac247.033.

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Abstract PURPOSE It has been estimated that about 25% of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are diagnosed before the age of 18. Food insecurity, limited or lack of access to enough food, has been associated with poor outcomes in childhood health including mental health problems. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) defines a food desert as a census tract that meets criteria for low access to a grocery store and low income. Depression and anxiety have been well documented in pediatric patients with IBD. Functional Disability Inventory (FDI) is a measure of limitations in b

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Zhao, Yongzhi, and Yangfen Chen. "Global Patterns of Agricultural Investment and Food Security: Evidence from the fDi Markets Database." Foods 12, no. 9 (2023): 1827. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12091827.

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The number of hungry people is on the rise and more efforts are needed to improve the global food security status. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) proposes more investment in the agricultural sector to boost production and alleviate hunger. However, there are fewer papers that distinguish enterprises investment from public investment. In this case, we take advantage of detailed investment data in the fDi Markets database to explore the global patterns of agricultural investment. In particular, we identify the top destination countries based on aggregate and sub-sectoral agricultura

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Florence Konye IGWEH and Ernest Jebolise CHUKWUKA. "Strategic impact of knowledge entrepreneurship on foreign direct investment in Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 21, no. 1 (2024): 1699–717. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.1.0239.

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The study investigated the strategic impact of knowledge entrepreneurship on Foreign Direct investment in Nigeria. This study examined the rate of foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Nigeria because the country has witnessed massive downward sliding of foreign direct investment in recent times. To solve this problem, this study is aimed at ascertaining the nature of impact Knowledge entrepreneurship has on foreign direct investment. The study also investigated the cause of the massive downward sliding of foreign direct investment in Nigeria. This study adopted the survey design. Simple random s

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Florence, Konye IGWEH, and Jebolise CHUKWUKA Ernest. "Strategic impact of knowledge entrepreneurship on foreign direct investment in Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 21, no. 1 (2024): 1699–717. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13337813.

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The study investigated the strategic impact of knowledge entrepreneurship on Foreign Direct investment in Nigeria. This study examined the rate of foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Nigeria because the country has witnessed massive downward sliding of foreign direct investment in recent times. To solve this problem, this study is aimed at ascertaining the nature of impact Knowledge entrepreneurship has on foreign direct investment. The study also investigated the cause of the massive downward sliding of foreign direct investment in Nigeria. This study adopted the survey design. Simple random s

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Ifeyinwa Anoke, Charity, Bright Clement Orji, and Stephen I. denyi Odo. "THE DEVASTATING SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF SIT-AT-HOME ORDERS ON SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESSES IN SOUTH-EASTERN NIGERIA: A CALL FORRESILIENCE AND RECOVERY." International Journal of Advanced Research 13, no. 05 (2025): 67–73. https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/20877.

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The South-East region of Nigeria, known for its commercial vibrancy, has suffered severe economic setbacks due to the recurring sit-at-home order enforced by non-state actor, Indigenous People of Biafra (IPoB) every Monday. Between August 2021 and March 2025, 192 Mondays have been lost, disrupting business operations, leading to mass job losses, interruption with inter-movements and significantly reducing Internally Generated Revenue (IGR). Key trade hubs such as Onitsha, Aba, Enugu, and Nnewi have witnessed economic stagnation.Beyond economic losses, insecurity has worsened. Between July 2023

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Groussot, Xavier, Savvas Michael, and Ema Mlynarcikova. "The Screening of Foreign Investments in EU Law." Nordic Journal of European Law 7, no. 3 (2024): 25–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.36969/njel.v7i3.26560.

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The screening of foreign investments is a hot topic within EU law and policy at this present time of poly-crisis and global geopolitical insecurity. The EU institutions are pushing very hard for adopting new legislation that will replace the Regulation 2019/452 on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The revised regulation, ‘by stating that the principle that certain foreign investments need to undergo screening, regardless of which Member State is the location of the target’, is aimed at ensuring a ‘more consistent and efficient approach to risks to security and public order flowing from foreign

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Mahmood, Afzal, Kanwal Zahra, and Asmat Nawaz Khattak. "Vicious Triangle of Transitional, Security, Uncertainty and Poverty." Journal of Asian Development Studies 14, no. 1 (2025): 335–47. https://doi.org/10.62345/jads.2025.14.1.25.

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This study explores the interconnected relationship between terrorism, insecurity, and poverty in Pakistan, forming a vicious triangle that undermines economic growth and social stability. Using data from 1980 to 2010, the study demonstrates how terrorism leads to heightened uncertainty, significantly reducing foreign and domestic investments. This decline in investment, in turn, exacerbates unemployment, aggravates poverty, and fosters conditions conducive to further terrorist activities. The research highlights the negative impact of terrorism on Gross Capital Formation (GCF) and Foreign Dir

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Anaele, Rosemary, and Matthew Dayi Ogali. "Bilateral relations and foreign policy under Nigeria's Presidents Goodluck Jonathan and Muhammadu Buhari, 2010-2021." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 15, no. 2 (2022): 440–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7756911.

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Based on the assumption that the world has become a global society and that no entity can exist in isolation, Nigeria has continued to engage with other nations. Nigeria, being a sovereign entity, has established the goals it wishes to achieve through its dealings with other nations. This goal (s) has centered on the nation's domestic demands, often known as its national interest, which includes national security, economic prosperity, and the welfare of its population, but it appears these laudable goals are yet to be adequately realized due to her domestic challenges. The paper was t

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Rotimi, Mathew E., John W. Naphtali, and David Irefin. "Terrorism and Economic Growth in Nigeria." ABUAD Journal of Social and Management Sciences 5, no. 2 (2024): 358–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/ajsms.2024.0502.08-j.

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Terrorism has emerged as a significant threat to global security and economic stability, with Nigeria experiencing its detrimental effects. This empirical study investigated the relationship between terrorism and economic growth in Nigeria. The study focused on the impact of terrorism on productivity in Nigeria, examining various aspects including economic growth, trade, foreign direct investment (FDI), manufacturing output, and other key indicators but with specific focus on economic growth. It highlighted the pervasive nature of terrorism in Nigeria, with various groups such as Boko Haram, I

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Hamik, Saidatul Akma, and Ahmad Fariz Mohamed. "Government Policy and Practices to Support Malaysian Food Donors in Redistribution of Surplus Food. Are there sufficient?" 13th GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 13, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2022.1(89).

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Food waste has been described as a global problem with numerous root causes (Minor et al., 2019; Narvanen et al., 2020; Niina et al., 2022; Weber and Khademian, 2008). Food waste has reached alarming proportions, with approximately one-third of all food produced going to waste (FAO, 2014; Gustavsson et al., 2011). Food waste accounts for 20% of all food produced in the European Union(EU), costing 143 billion EUR annum (Stenmarck et al., 2016). A study was done by Future Directions International (FDI) in 2016 found that 25% of the globe's food waste happens in South and Southeast Asia. Food was

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Henry, Enyi Chika, and Ibianga Gift Adeyinka. "Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: The Nigerian Context." International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development 6, no. 2 (2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31149/ijefsd.v6i2.5223.

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Despite the flow of FDI in Nigeria, there is still high rate of unemployment, leading to greater level of insecurity, banditry, kidnapping etc. Until adequate economic investments are actualized, it will be difficult to achieve and measure both human and material resources. The study investigated the relationship between foreign direct investment and economic growth in Nigeria using ex-post-facto research design. The time series data used covered the time period 1990-2022. The data were obtained from the Annual Statistical Bulletin of the Central Bank of Nigeria. The population for this study

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Murrell, Audrey, and Ray Jones. "Measuring Food Insecurity Using the Food Abundance Index: Implications for Economic, Health and Social Well-Being." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 7 (2020): 2434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072434.

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High levels of food insecurity signal the presence of disparities and inequities in local food access, which have been shown to negatively impact the health and well-being of individuals and communities. However, the approaches used to define and measure high food insecurity, also known as a “food desert”, vary widely across research study and intervention methodology. This paper describes the development and validation of a measurement tool called the “Food Abundance Index” (FAI) which is a scorecard for assessing levels of food insecurity across five key dimensions: access, diversity, qualit

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Giroux, Henry, Pablo Neut-Aguayo, and Pablo Rivera-Vargas. "Pedagogies of precariousness in the neoliberal educational order. Insecurity and recomposition of possibilities in the current political-pedagogical context." Foro de Educación 20, no. 2 (2022): 39–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14516/fde.1042.

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The aim of this article is to analyse how neoliberal principles in education create a state of precariousness. The question that will guide the problematisation and the argumentation of the work is: What is the «status» of precariousness in the current order and how does it manifest itself - expressly or inadvertently - in the contemporary educational field? In order to address this question, a theoretical-analytical exercise has been carried out based on a review of relevant literature on the relationship between neoliberalisation and education. As a central hypothesis, we propose that the pr

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Feinberg, Ayal K. "Homeland Violence and Diaspora Insecurity: An Analysis of Israel and American Jewry." Politics and Religion 13, no. 1 (2019): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755048319000099.

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AbstractJews and Jewish institutions have suffered the majority of reported religion-motivated hate crimes in the United States for nearly two decades. According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), in 2014 the 609 reported anti-Semitic incidents made up 59% of all religious bias hate crimes alone. Rates of reported anti-Semitic hate crimes vary considerably over the course of a year. Yet, little scholarly attention has been given to what factors cause reported anti-Semitic hate crimes to fluctuate so substantially in the United States. This paper hypothesizes that violent Israeli mil

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Murrell, Audrey J., Ray Jones, Sam Rose, Alex Firestine, and Joe Bute. "Food Security as Ethics and Social Responsibility: An Application of the Food Abundance Index in an Urban Setting." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 16 (2022): 10042. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610042.

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High levels of food insecurity signal the presence of disparities and inequities in local food access that have been shown to negatively impact the health and well-being of individuals and communities. Some argue that the lack of healthy, affordable and culturally relevant food within a community represents a troubling social and ethical concern for any society. The current research conducts an assessment of a specific community utilizing the framework outlined by the Food Abundance Index (FAI) scorecard. Combined with contemporary regional data on the demographics of the area, data revealed e

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Zaman, Sofyan, Edi Santosa, Panca Dewi Manuhara Karti, Herdhata Agusta, and Muladno. "Jejak Lahan Sistem Pertanian Terpadu Tanaman-Ternak di Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Jawa Timur." Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 48, no. 2 (2020): 218–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24831/jai.v48i2.30581.

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Land footprint is one of indicator of ecological capacity for developing sustainable agriculture systems. The study aimed to evaluate ecological capacity of integrated farming agriculture-livestock through land footprint in order to develop integrated sustainable agriculture. Research was conducted in May-August 2019 at Sekaran Village, Bojonegoro District, East Java, Indonesia. Food availability index (FAI) and feed carrying capacity index (FCC) was calculated from reports and interview. Evaluation showed annual FAI was 3.4 and FCC was 7.2 those indicated sufficiency status with foodland foot

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Goggin, James E. "Emigrant Psychoanalysts in the USA and the FBI Archives." Psychoanalysis and History 6, no. 1 (2004): 75–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/pah.2004.6.1.75.

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Interest in the fate of the German psychoanalysts who had to flee Hitler's Germany and find refuge in a new nation, such as the United States, has increased. The ‘émigré research’ shows that several themes recur: (1) the theme of ‘loss’ of one's culture, homeland, language, and family; and (2) the ambiva-lent welcome these émigrés received in their new country. We describe the political-social-cultural context that existed in the United States during the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s. Documentary evidence found in the FBI files of three émigré psychoanalysts, Clara Happel, Martin Grotjahn, and Otto F

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Vandeginste, Stef. "Power-sharing as a fragile safety valve in times of electoral turmoil: the costs and benefits of Burundi's 2010 elections." Journal of Modern African Studies 49, no. 2 (2011): 315–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x11000061.

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ABSTRACTThis paper analyses the local, presidential and legislative elections that took place in Burundi between May and September 2010. Electoral results are presented, analysed and interpreted against the background of Burundi's constitutional consociational power-sharing regime. The power-sharing arrangement, which was negotiated during Burundi's recently completed peace process, saved the pluralistic nature of the elections but may itself fall victim to the outcome of these same elections, with the dominant party CNDD-FDD obtaining an overwhelming majority in parliament and controlling mos

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Doyle, Maya, Erina Quinn, Sarah Bell, Braelyn Wekwerth, and Ruth Carlos. "Abstract PO3-27-10: Financial Stress and Care Disruption in Breast Cancer: A Ten-Year National Health Interview Survey Analysis." Cancer Research 84, no. 9_Supplement (2024): PO3–27–10—PO3–27–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs23-po3-27-10.

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Abstract Background: Financial stress is an adverse event of BC. Increased availability of oral targeted therapy (OTT) is hypothesized to add to this burden. We assess financial stress at the population level as a function of availability of OTT. Design: We used 2013-2022 NHIS adult BC population data. Financial stress markers were care disruption, food insecurity and percent home ownership. Care disruption was defined as at least 1 event of skipping or taking less medication or delayed filling or unable to afford prescriptions. Available oral therapy Florida Blue July 2023 was cross-reference

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Sisson, Laura Nicole, Catherine Tomko, Zhenglin Yuan, et al. "Exploring the Role of Vaccine Confidence in COVID-19 Vaccination Among a Community-Based Sample of Women Who Use Drugs in Baltimore, Maryland." Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved 36, no. 2 (2025): 526–44. https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2025.a959112.

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Abstract: Prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination among women who use drugs is largely unknown. Using a community-based sample, we explored correlates of COVID-19 vaccination stratified by level of vaccine confidence, measured by the widely used Vaccine Hesitancy Scale. Level of vaccine confidence was found to be significantly associated with uptake of the COVID-19 vaccine as well as recent flu vaccination. Poisson regression with robust variance was used to identify correlates of vaccination within both groups. Among higher-confidence women, vaccine uptake was associated with education and experie

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Hossfeld, Leslie, E. Brooke Kelly, Erin O’Donnell, and Julia Waity. "Food Sovereignty, Food Access, and the Local Food Movement in Southeastern North Carolina." Humanity & Society 41, no. 4 (2017): 446–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0160597617733619.

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Food sovereignty is about the right to healthy food and the right to have control over one’s food. This article examines opportunities and challenges in the efforts of Feast Down East (FDE), a local food systems movement in Southeastern North Carolina, to develop a food sovereignty program linking limited resource consumers and growers in an effort to provide access to healthy, affordable, and culturally appropriate foods in a low-income community. Several FDE initiatives attempt to address common problems in limited resource communities, such as food insecurity, food access, and knowledge abo

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Tichenor, Erin. "'I've Never Been So Exploited': The consequences of FOSTA-SESTA in Aotearoa New Zealand." Anti-Trafficking Review, no. 14 (April 27, 2020): 99–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.14197/atr.201220147.

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Aotearoa New Zealand’s 2003 decriminalisation of sex work has reduced the exploitation of sex workers, as well as the health and safety risks in the industry. Nevertheless, United States-driven criminalising policies still influence sex workers abroad. The Fight Online Sex Trafficking and Stop Enabling Sex Traffickers Acts (FOSTA-SESTA) effectively criminalised websites where sex workers advertise. Shortly before that, the FBI shut down the internationally used Backpage.com, leading many sex workers in both countries to return to the streets or brothels. These events contributed to the rising

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Alam, Zakia Binte. "Identity Crisis in the Young Generation of Bangladesh." Scholars International Journal of Linguistics and Literature 5, no. 8 (2022): 239–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sijll.2022.v05i08.004.

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Nowadays if we notice to our human world, we find that most of our social instability and insecurity is caused by our own members of Homo sapiens species; especially our young generation is engaging themselves in many unethical activities, violence and juvenile crimes forgetting their morality as well as identity based rules and regulations. It is going to be a matter of concern as well as an alarming matter all over the world. Like other countries Bangladesh is also facing this kind of challenges. According to the FBI statistics, most crimes are committed by adolescents. The rate of this invo

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Дригола, В. О., та O. Hudoshnyk. "Прогностичний потенціал серіалу (на прикладі антології «Чорне дзеркало»)". Mass communication in global and national dimensions, № 13 (27 травня 2020): 36–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860028.

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<strong>Dryhola V., Hudoshnyk O. Prognostic potential of TV series (based on the “Black Mirror” anthology)</strong> The article deals with the main problematic aspects of the information space functioning based on “Black Mirror” sci-fi anthology series. The subject was studied by applying two basic methods such as descriptive method and analysis. As a result of the use of these methods the issues of privacy insecurity, the use of information as a manipulation tool and lack of responsibility in the information space were identified. The study has shown that problems rais

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Ambi, Pupah Lesley, and Tabe Ekouka Elvis. "A Study on the Effects of Unified Perspective of Technology Readiness Index and Adoption: A Case of Digital Pills." Global Convergence Research Academy 1, no. 2 (2022): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.57199/jgcr.2022.1.2.11.

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Korea's The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) authorized digital tablets, which are pharmaceuticals with a sensor that may notify doctors whether or not patients are taking their medication. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the proper usage of digital pills, by highlighting the main ethical and social challenges it raises and providing solutions. The purpose are as follows. (1) to prepare a good perception for users to accept the digital pills revolution that is changing our lives health-wise, (2) to develop, test, and validate TRI and TAM for the adoption of digital pills, (3) t

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Abidemi, Alamu Solomon, Olukemi Iyabode Lawanson, Ngozi Mary Nwakeze, and Oyeniran Ishola Wasiu. "Military Expenditure and Investment Flow in Sub-saharan African Countries.Does Crowd-Out Effect Exit?" African Journal of Research and Management Sciences 4, no. 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.62244/ajorms.v4i1.1.

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This study examines the effect of military expenditure and insecurity on investment flows in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) from 2000 to 2023, focusing on both domestic investment and foreign direct investment (FDI). The analysis reveals a dual impact of military spending: while it positively influences domestic investment, supporting the crowd-in hypothesis, it has a negative impact on FDI, confirming the crowd-out hypothesis. Insecurity further exacerbates the negative effect on FDI, signaling instability to foreign investors. However, military expenditure can restore investor confidence domestica

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Botello, Juan Carlos, Business School, Mexico, and Mariana Echeagaray Santibanez. "The role of state competitiveness and perceived insecurity in attracting foreign direct investment in Mexico." International Journal of Business & Economic Development 13, no. 01 (2025). https://doi.org/10.24052/ijbed/v013n01/art-02.

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State competitiveness is a key factor influencing a country's capacity to attract foreign direct investment (FDI), as it reflects the efficiency of institutions, infrastructure, macroeconomic stability, and innovation capacity, among others. In Mexico, the Mexican Institute for Competitiveness (IMCO) is responsible for measuring and analyzing state competitiveness through its State Competitiveness Index, which evaluates factors such as economic stability, governance, innovation, and security conditions.This study explores how state competitiveness and perceived insecurity impact the attraction

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RAKPHO, PICHAYAKONE, WORAPHON YAMAKA, WACHIRAWIT PUTTACHAI, and PARAVEE MANEEJUK. "ROLE OF FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FOR SOLVING THE ENERGY INSECURITY IN ASIA." Singapore Economic Review, March 24, 2020, 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217590820430018.

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This study aims to investigate the nonlinear effect of financial development on energy security in Asia-16 countries over the period 2000–2016 using the proposed Panel Smooth Transition model for heterogeneity in time trends. Our model shows a single-threshold effect on financial development and energy security relationship, whereas energy accessibility, renewable energy share, and energy intensity are used as indicators of energy security. It implies that the sample can be split into two regimes: low- and high-FDI regime, we choose FDI as the threshold variable because it is a source of innov

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Salvarani, Giacomo, Fabio Bordignon, and Luigi Ceccarini. "Economic insecurity in the 2022 Italian general election: mobilization or withdrawal?" Quaderni dell Osservatorio elettorale QOE - IJES, September 7, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/qoe-16226.

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A right-wing coalition led by Giorgia Meloni’s Brothers of Italy (FdI) emerged as the clear winner of the 2022 Italian general election, with voter turnout reaching its lowest level in the history of the Italian Republic. This result unfolded amidst a long-standing sense of economic stagnation, escalating inequality, and rising inflation. The article explores the relationship between individual economic insecurity and the 2022 election results. There is an assumption in both public and scholarly discourse that economic insecurity is responsible for the rise of populist and, particularly, popul

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Biglaiser, Glen, Lance Y. Hunter, and Ronald J. McGauvran. "The Double-Edged Sword of Foreign Direct Investment on Domestic Terrorism." Journal of Conflict Resolution, January 27, 2023, 002200272311535. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220027231153584.

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This paper studies the effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) on domestic terrorism. Using a cross-national, time-series analysis of 114 countries from 1991–2017, and employing structural equation modeling to test a number of mediating factors, we find that the impact of FDI on domestic terrorism depends on the host state’s level of economic development. For host countries at higher-income levels, FDI boosts economic development and global integration promoting prosperity, increasing counterterrorism resources, and reducing the economic grievances that foster terrorism. Conversely, for low

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Gold, Kafilah Lola. "Food Insecurity in West Africa: Is Global Warming the Driver?" Research on World Agricultural Economy, November 22, 2024, 403–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v5i4.1186.

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This research explores the causal correlation between food insecurity and global warming in West Africa, utilising secondary panel data from 2000 to 2020 and employing the Kao co-integration, FMOLS and GLM techniques. The variables studied include malnutrition prevalence, CO2 emissions, inflation, foreign direct investment (FDI), GDP per capita, population growth, food imports, and arable land. The econometric analysis provides evidence of a positive long-term correlation between food insecurity and climate change. This finding underscores the region’s agricultural sector’s vulnerability to at

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Rashed, Ahmed, Chen-Chen Yong, and Siew-Voon Soon. "Determinants of Renewable Electricity Generation in Africa." Africa Review, September 5, 2022, 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/09744061-tat00006.

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Abstract Africa’s electricity insecurity issues are getting worse. However, there has been significant foreign direct investment (FDI) absorbed by the renewable electricity generation (REG) industry in the last twenty years. To date, the impact of FDI on REG in Africa has yet to be investigated. This study thus empirically examines REG determinants with a special focus on FDI in forty African countries between 2000 and 2019. By using the Prais-Winsten panel corrected standard errors model, a range of promising results are revealed. Importantly, we find compelling evidence that FDI inflows dire

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Musibau, Hammed Oluwaseyi, Tobiloba Adedoyin Adenekan, and Waliu Olawale Shittu. "Have FDI, Globalisation and Energy Security Addressed the Malaise in the Nigerian Economy? A Quantile Analysis." Arthaniti: Journal of Economic Theory and Practice, September 15, 2021, 097674792110356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09767479211035679.

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Nigeria, among other developing countries, faces a lot of challenges on growth and global competitiveness as a result of low foreign capital and energy insecurity, among others. Using a quantile-on-quantile regression technique on Nigeria’s data covering 1980–2017, this article examines the impacts of foreign direct investment (FDI), energy security and globalisation on economic growth. Our empirical findings suggest the following: (a) the net impact of energy security on economic growth is negative—implying that energy security impedes growth in Nigeria; (b) globalisation stimulates economic

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Botello, Juan Carlos, and Martin Davila. "Insecurity and political uncertainty: Factors that Influence the Fall of Foreign Direct Investment in Mexico." Business and Management Review 14, no. 02 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.24052/bmr/v14nu02/art-07.

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One of the fundamental aspects of any government is to have a national development plan that establishes the guidelines that will guide the destiny of the nation. In the case of Mexico, each six-year presidential term has a national development plan that may or may not have continuity, where one of its main objectives is economic growth. The attraction of foreign direct investment is one of the pillars of economic growth, however, it can be affected by various national and international factors. This research analyzes the behavior of foreign direct investment during four presidential terms in

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