Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Inspection des écoles secondaires'
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Ndizigiye, Audace. "Perceptions des inspecteurs, des directeurs, des préfets des études et des enseignants sur le système d'inspection en vigueur dans les écoles secondaires du Burundi." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29373.
Full textCastonguay, Céline. "La culture d'établissement de deux écoles secondaires, étude ethnographique." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq57959.pdf.
Full textYie, Sook-Kyung. "La dualité de l'école secondaire du second cycle de la Corée du Sud, dans sa dynamique." Paris 10, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA100036.
Full textThe reform for the equalization of the secondary education had produced the undeirable phenomena in South Korea. This study began with the question as to the reason of these phenomena: the particularity of the private high schools, the new disparities issued from the reform, the anomalies of the secondary education and the continuation of the ideological conflict among the students. With the assumption that an attribution of the high school of south Korea affected these phenomena and with the definition of this attribution as the duality of the schooling, firstly this study concentrated upon the consideration of the historical characteristics of the schooling in Korean society: the confucian humanism in the traditional education, the process of formation of the modern school, the colonial educational policy. Secondarily, the situations resulting the reform, the education al expansion and the ideological homogenization in the school, were analyzed on the socio-institutional view point. Through this analysis, this study proposed three explicative elements for the duality of the schooling: the engrossment for the instruction, the ideological struggle and the autonomy relative. And three categories of the duality were presented: the double interest, meritocratic and equalitarian, the double fonction, homogenization and struggle, and the double logic of the evolution, history determined by the given society and the autonomy relative
Dogbo, Bai Emile. "L'école secondaire ivoirienne en question : échec des élèves et-ou de l'école ?" Paris 8, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA080529.
Full textRoss, Michel. "Les compétences de directions d'école efficace - Études de cas dans deux écoles secondaires québécoises." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28745/28745.pdf.
Full textMukakala, Mukula Augustin. "Linguistique et enseignement du français dans les écoles secondaires à Lubumbashi. Analyse et théorisation." Montpellier 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON30078.
Full textThe status of the French language in the Democratic Republic of Congo (RDC) is shallow. Is this a second or a foreign language? This confused situation is disturbing its teaching, due to a lack of a precise and appropriate methodology. The language produced by the students is torned apart, especially on the lexical and grammatical aspects. The lack of clearness and the incoherence of their expression is also something to be underlined. To solve this situation, it is necessary to use an explicit teaching in depth and to practice logical-semantical and logical-syntaxic structures, through the basic and fundamental texts. A text analysis, in the goal to explore and explain the nuances of the author, through the used key word, will be the methodology, instead of other text analysis, and stimulation of the expression (language and communication needs) will caracterized this type of teaching of the French language
Ferrier, Jean. "Les inspecteurs des écoles primaires." Dijon, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995DIJOL020.
Full textFollowing an introduction which situates the creation (in 1835) and the organization of the primary school inspectorate in the historical background, the first part of this thesis is devoted to the study of the general framework in which inspectors have been working from the creation of this body to the present day. The first chapter provides an analysis of the development of their functions. After being mainly administrative, their activities started opening up to the pedagogical field between 1850 and 1875 and there was the addition of a third constituent in the early 1880 s - the training of schoolteachers. This chapter is also an opportunity to show part the inspectorate played in the long conflict that divided the primary and secondary orders on the control of the education of children aged 11 to 16. The second chapter deals with the recruitment and training of inspectors. It shows in particular how difficult it has always been for the ministry to appoint applicants with high level diplomas. Chapter three is an analysis of the conditions in which inspectors have to carry out their mission : their conditions of work, how they are appointed, what they receive. Finally chapter four deals with sociological characteristics of the body, on the basis of sections made for the years 1835, 1865, 1913, 1939, 1970 and 1994. The second part deals with the action of the inspectorate. Still covering the past and present times, it successively analyses the role of the inspectorate in the training of teachers (chapter V), the inspection that used to be the inspection of the school before becoming the inspection of individuals from the end of the XIIth century (chapter VI), and finally the management of the district and the role of the inspectorate in the department which has always been the area within which primary school inspectorate
Cousin, Olivier. "L'effet d'établissement, étude comparative de douze collèges." Bordeaux 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR21001.
Full textBoulay, Gérard. "Du privé au public : les écoles secondaires franco-ontariennes à la fin des années 1960." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/4986.
Full textChaigne, Yann. "L' architecture des lycées en Aquitaine de 1986 à 2006 : les étapes d'une quête identitaire post-décentarlisation." Bordeaux 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR30085.
Full textAkoué, Marie-Colette. "Le redoublement des filles dans les classes de 3e des écoles secondaires de Libreville au Gabon." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24184/24184.pdf.
Full textHandoyan, Anouche. "Programme pour prévenir et contrer l'intimidation dans les écoles secondaires de filles présentant un trouble du comportement." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2008. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/1880/1/030037168.pdf.
Full textDorceus, Sabruna. "Les pratiques des conseillers et conseillères d'orientation du Québec en matière d'évaluation psychométrique dans les écoles secondaires." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/5354.
Full textTreignier, Jacques. "Le discours d'une institution : Rapports des inspecteurs et textes officiels : école maternelle." Rouen, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ROUEL211.
Full textThe thesis analyses two types of discourses : instructions officielles (official instructions) and inspection reports about nursery schools (écoles maternelles) for the period from 1970 to 1991. This enunciative analysis aims at studying functions and functionings of the person markers in the scope of a praxematic theory of interaction. (Robert Lafont, Françoise Gardes-Madray, 1976, Introduction à l'analyse textuelle, Université de Montpellier). The study consists in a comparison of two sets of official instructions of 1977 versus 1986, the inspection reports published before 1977, versus after 1986 and versus those intermediary between 1978 and 1985, as well as the inspection reports versus the official instructions. The analysis shows, in agreement with the first hypothesis, that these two types of injunction discourses, define, apart from contents, social and speaking places of executioner agents, deprived of both speech and initiative. The injunction appears particularly strong for the official instructions, more as an end than as a means. A scission occurs however between the official instructions of 1977 and those of 1986. The former present a more professional and more complex discourse, in which the discourse concerning childhood sciences is being reported without really being identified. The cultural connivance between the locuter and the adresse is therefore important (in that discourse). For the latter, in 1986, the discourse becomes easy and evident, intended
David, Jocelyn. "Entre l'enseignement religieux et l'enseignement moral le régime d'option et le pluralisme religieux dans les écoles secondaires de la Commission des écoles catholiques de Montréal, 1983-1998." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2001. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2243.
Full textBidjang, Sylvie Gladys. "L'intégration de la danse traditionnelle dans les cours d'éducation physique et sportive dans les écoles secondaires du Cameroun." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq26164.pdf.
Full textMehrez, Abir. "L' influence des facteurs sociaux sur les méthodes d’enseignement-apprentissage du français en Libye dans les écoles secondaires." Paris 10, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA100067.
Full textStudies that address the analysis of the situation of foreign languages in Libya and especially the French are almost nonexistent. It is a policy of improvisation. As a result, the status of the French language remains precarious. As I am a French teacher at university, we have always realized that the teaching of French passed since its reintroduction in secondary Libya an uncertain period. Our experience in this area made us feel the negative effects of the lack of adequate structure on teacher training Libyans in French and on attitude and motivation. The number of students who choose to follow French courses is reduced compared to those who choose English courses, and the conditions which this teaching takes place do not encourage them. We therefore undertook this work which will serve as a developer. With the help of a questionnaire survey conducted in secondary schools, we discovered the difficulties experienced by teachers during their teaching practice, as well as those encountered by learners. These results lead us to make proposals to develop the teaching of French in our country
Dupuis, Marie-Claude. "Le modèle de leadership "transformatif" chez les leaders québécois reconnus des écoles secondaires publiques de la région 04." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1994. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/4995/1/000611303.pdf.
Full textMokhele, Itumeleng. "Promotion de l enseignement et de l apprentissage du français langue étrangère dans les écoles secondaires au Lesotho." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20689.
Full textBoissonneault, Julie. "L'influence de la victimisation indirecte sur la perception du climat scolaire des élèves du secondaire." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25175.
Full textThe consequences of indirect violence on school students have recently become top stories in the media. It is becoming obvious that this kind of violence may not be as mild as it was first considered and that it plays an important role in school success. This study reveals the impact of indirect victimization has on a students’ perception of their school climate. Questionnaires were administered to a sample of 2290 students ranging from secondary one to five from seven different high schools in rural and semi-rural zones. The sample was part of a national study meant to give a portrait of school violence in the Province of Quebec. Regression analysis stated that indirect victimization on students have a negative impact on their perception of different aspects of their school climate. A greater impact was noticed on the population of victimized students than on the general population of students. The results showed a greater negative impact on the secondary one, four and five boys and on the secondary two and three girls, but when considering the total population; no distinction was noted between the two genders. This research brings up numerous questions on the bidirectional relationship between the perception of a school’s climate and indirect victimization as well as the impact of other variables like personal traits, institutional discrimination, belonging and gender perception in this whole dynamic. Keywords: School violence, victimization, indirect violence, school climat.
Ravier, Joël. "La mise en place et le développement de l'inspection primaire dans le département du Nord de la loi Guizot à la loi Falloux." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040090.
Full textIf, just like the law of the 28th of June 1833, the creation of primary school inspectors in February 1835 can appear in a good position when you evaluate the school system of the "Monarchie de juillet" and of its main instigator, François Guizot, however we can notice that the appointment of the first primary school inspectors wasn't a real success in all the counties, because it didn't fall in with the hopes of the people who believed in primary school education. In fact, at the end of the year, a lot of people (country council, prefects) realized that the primary school inspector of their county hadn't fulfilled his task. Even if most of them will rectify their position after having a look at the numbers of towns and villages and at the numbers of schools visited by inspectors (the county council of the north of France will do it), and after the nomination of the first deputy-inspectors in 1837, others will go on criticizing. This shows the problems: the conflicts due to the inspector's personality or due to the definition of his work
Olui, Ghislain. "Manières de faire l'éducation à la citoyenneté en milieu scolaire : points de vue d'enseignants et enseignantes des écoles secondaires du Gabon." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25660.
Full textDespite the democratic process initiated in the early 90s, the Gabonese society still faces a democratic deficit caused by the resistance of national elites to implement principles and values promoted by the Constitution which was newly adopted at that time. This is to cope with such a situation that, since 1994, Gabon has rehabilitated the citizenship education by integrating it as a compulsory subject in the school curriculum. However, we must admit that this teaching takes place in an educational institution whose organization and operation are still largely inspired by the school model inherited of colonization, hence our interest in understanding how history and geography teachers responsible of this teaching say they ensure it daily. Situating our approach in a descriptive and comprehensive qualitative perspective (Anadón Zajc and Savoie, 2009), we combined Fourez's approach of representations (2004, 2007) and thematic content analysis (Bardin, 2003, 2007) to understand teachers' discourse on citizenship education. The analysis showed, with regard to the forms of mediation they provide in the classroom, that teachers agree with the educational aims of forming a model of citizen which corresponds as well to a knowledgeable person who stands by the nation, to a reflexive and committed person who can contribute to the development of thereof. To achieve the training of such type of citizens, teachers use a transmissive and informative approach requiring direct instruction. They also rely on an interactive and dynamic approach that promotes strategies to provide students with classroom spaces of expression. The choice of such approaches is not unintended, it results from the assessment that the subjects are doing of the possibilities and constraints from the functioning of the School and the Gabonese society which guides how they mediate to train students to a type of hybrid citizenship that includes normative aspects as participatory dimensions, a view of citizenship inspired by the Western model and the values and principles that comes from their own tradition.
Beaudet, Jacques. "Évaluation du besoin de centres d'éducation à la carrière d'après les opinions des conseillers et conseillères d'orientation des écoles secondaires au Québec." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9255.
Full textGuillot-Meunier, Françoise. "Acte d'inspection : action de formation." Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA081186.
Full textThis survey describes the role of inspection in primary education and considers inspection in its efficiency as regards to essential questions relating to school. It examines two aspects of the inspector's mission : valuation and training. It surrounds valuation by precising criterion, fonctions and qualificatives referring to it ; it sets some problematic aspects which regard inspection in a valuative purpose ; it elucidates the concept of training according to etymological, historical, institutonal as well as psychological and scientific approaches in order to aim training as the transforming of representation, points of view, behaviours and practising. Inspectoral devices registered in an experimental preparing are described, analysed, brought in question. The elements of analysis, as regards the reality of inspection in its ideological evolution, as regards its link to training, as regards its place in the relation to knowledge that child establishes at school, lead to the following theses : if the act of inspecting has no longer any sense as a mere control, it still has a role to play for the teacher, in the institution, provided that it's inscribed in other logics such as valuation, intervening and mediation to knowledge. New devices enabling to situate teachers in an interactive autoformation proceeding are to be invented. Thus, the inspector gathers varied competences inscribed in a relation of help, a guidance and a mediation so propicious as to allow him to become an author in a system he contributes to pilot. This new aspect of inspection and the purpose of its action lead to reconsider both its denomination, its missions, some structures, in fact all what - in a prospective matter - this survey tends to
Cherblanc, Jacques. "Théorisation ancrée du religieusement acceptable au Québec : le service d'animation spirituelle et d'engagement communautaire dans les écoles secondaires francophones de l'île de Montréal." Bordeaux 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR40015.
Full textRoux, Christian. "L'inspection primaire et la surveillance de l'école en France au XIXe siècle." Aix-Marseille 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994AIX10049.
Full textThis thesis deals with the historical and thematic development of primary education inspection in the nineteenth century within the political and legal framework of the period. It also considers the human ressources then available (namely the primary school inspectorate from its inception in 1835 until the passing of the ferry legislation in 1881-1882 ) it discusses the following issues : - supervision as evidence of the way in which the state took control of education in the 19th century. - the power conferred by this supervision role. - the three main functions of the primary school inspectorate, namely : to promote primary education, to standardize teaching methods and to preserve the status quo. This study also has a biographical aim : it has allowed a list to be made of the primary school inspectors appointed between 1835 and 1882 ; it has, in addition, provided an opportunity to formally record the names, and to retrace the careers, of the men who contributed, mainly anonymously, to the creatioin and growth of primary education
Zarié, Alexandre. "Les écoles polyvalentes au Québec : historique, finalités éducatives, architecture scolaire et usages pédagogiques." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69711.
Full textToday's teaching practices are often held in space settings defined by past generations. Teaching-learning situations in high schools, often take place in institutions formerly known as comprehensive schools built during the 1960s/'70s. This M.A. thesis is linked to the Schola.ca project which studies the characteristics of Quebec's elementary and high schools, in order to provide tools for their renovation and optimization. In this context, our research studies the school spaces in high schools, as well as teacher's practices within them. Numerous official documents, architectural plans and journals were analyzed, in order to understand how socio-economic, political, architectural and mainly educational factors have influenced the design and definition of these schools. Moreover, a discussion with two teachers from a high school in the City of Quebec area has allowed a better understanding of how teachers adapt the scholastic spaces to fit their needs. Thanks to the various theoretical tools developed by space sociologists and sociologists of education, we were able to better understand the links between the design of school spaces following the Parent Report (comprehensive schools) and the current use of these same spaces by teachers. Focusing on space practices through a case study in a high school located in the City of Quebec area, our research aims to inform the Schola.ca project on how teachers take over space or adapt it to their needs.
Ntiyibagiruwayo, Firmin. "Contribution à l'amélioration de la politique éducative burundaise à travers l'étude du phénomène de la déperdition scolaire dans les écoles primaires et secondaires publiques." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/253099.
Full textDoctorat en Sciences psychologiques et de l'éducation
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Mbuya, Mutombo Jean-Paul. "Identité, comportements scolaires et minorités, une étude comparée des performances scolaires des élèves immigrés originaires des Antilles et ceux d'Afrique subsaharienne dans les écoles secondaires du Québec." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ65424.pdf.
Full textPindi, Joao-Pedro Lome. "L'effet de la culture organisationnelle sur le rendement scolaire des élèves : cas des écoles secondaires montréalaises à forte concentration ethnique et à forte concentration de souche québécoise." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28258/28258.pdf.
Full textLomé, Pindi Jean-Pierre. "L'effet de la culture organisationnelle sur le rendement scolaire des élèves : cas des écoles secondaires montréalaises à forte concentration ethnique et à forte concentration de souche québécoise." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/23545.
Full textLewis, Dana. "L'effet de "washback" des tests de langue : une étude de l'influence du test de français du CXC sur des enseignants dans des écoles secondaires de Sainte-Lucie." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/18496.
Full textBoix, André Chantal. "Le discours des rapports d'inspection." Toulouse 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991TOU20004.
Full textThis research, grounded in the discourse analysis framework, deals with a description about the structure and the function of a peculiar kind of judgment : teacher's evaluation through inspection reports. Regarded as reasoning space, the discourse of the reports puts on the judicial court's different characters and this is in such a polyphonic frame that enunciators take a part, they are named thanks to categories from the juridical field : "the witnessthe expert-the trial lawyers-the judge". Therefore the discourse constructs the objectiving validation of an evaluated judgment through a rhetorical argumentative stating which handles with institutional categories refering to this administrative rule. Beyond the argumentative strategies' study at work in this kind of discourse, this research may recognize, from a diachronical point of vue, the evolution of ethical and aesthetical values which rule the evaluative reasoning
De, Grauwe Anton. "L'Etat et l'inspection scolaire : analyse des relations et modèles d'action." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2006. http://spire.sciences-po.fr/hdl:/2441/f4rshpf3v1umfa09lat2mcuc5.
Full textInspection, a key tool of the State, has as objective to regulate the school. The analysis of this tool and its reforms helps to better understand the action by the State and the changes in the relations between State and school. The lack of impact by the inspection seems to illustrate the incapacity of the public service to regulate itself and leads to reforms, inspired by the New Public Management. Their implementation encounters everywhere a different context. The resulting inspection system is an expression of the power of the actors, of their interpretation of the concepts of accountability and professionalism, and of the objectives and the competence of the State. Rather than to confirm a convergence of education polices, our analysis shows a deep diversity concerning the role, the organisation and the action of inspection. An analysis of these differences leads to the identification of four models. The classical inspection model is based on a regulation of conformity, within a contractual accountability framework. In the central control model, which links contractual and public accountability, regulation relies on the promotion of the quasi-market, inspection being a source of information for that market. In the close-to-school support model, which associates contractual with professional accountability, regulation adapts itself to the differences between schools and aims at reducing disparities. The peer inspection model, which recognizes professional and public partnership accountability, is based on a supervision of the autonomous regulation within the school
Kalule, Lawrence. "Perceptions et pratiques de supervision du personnel enseignant en Ouganda." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25603.
Full textWe examined perceptions of in-school supervisors (principals, vice-principals and study program directors) (N=106) and of teachers (N=442) of secondary schools in Uganda regarding teacher supervision practices. Factor analysis, correlations, t-test analysis, and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were performed. Results of the survey of supervisors indicate that the supervisory practices most used were a differentiated model and a 360° supervision model, a supervision phase prior to in-class observation, and a phase following in-class observation, as well as directive and collaborative teacher professional development guidelines. The supervisors’ perception of collective efficacy was stronger than was their perception of self- or professional efficacy, and the supervisor efficacy perceptions were associated with their practices. Results of the survey of teachers (factor analysis, correlations, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and t-test analysis) showed that supervisors used a differentiated model and a 360° supervision model, a supervision phase prior to and following the in-class observation, and proposed professional development activities to their teachers. Young and less experienced teachers were more associated with the 360° supervision model and the supervision phase following the in-class observation than the older and more experienced teachers. Non-permanent teachers and those in private schools were more associated with the professional development guidelines proposed by their supervisors compared to permanent or public school teachers. From the analysis of an open-ended question concerning the supervisors’ perceptions with regard to teacher supervision, we identified two major themes namely: the internal domain of teacher professional development (adapting teaching, confidence and ongoing research) and, the external domain of teacher professional development (professional discussion, support and teamwork). From the supervisors’ point of view, teacher supervision brings about changes to the supervised teacher and these changes are part and partial of a continuous teacher professional development process.
Fabre, Sylvain. "Enseignement des arts plastiques au collège : approche disciplinaire et perspectives normatives en éducation artistique et culturelle." Paris 8, 2013. http://octaviana.fr/document/17974352X#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textHe « plastic arts » discipline is considered as indicative of art education and School in France. An historic survey shows the difficulties for a discipline-based art education, as a result of the plurality of the purposes referred, and of the conception of art as creative, exploratory, and criticical practice. How to think an art teaching that balances didactization and respect for the artistic values? We make the assumption that art can be characterized by the ability to experience the action standards and processes, whatever their origin, as well as to invent new standards. Building on the work of Canguilhem, Schwartz, Le Blanc, and Rochex, we define a normative perspective and we show its interest. It allows us to characterize the actions of professional teachers of art, using interviews and an ethnographic observation of classes with special curriculum visual arts. Our study also focuses on student activity, and on the processes that determine the understanding of classroom situations. It proposes a typology of students that highlights the factors that influence the meaning given to the discipline. Two perspectives thus conjoin: a descriptive and analytical perspective and a normative perspective. Their complementarity leads us to propose the artistic education as the establishment of a "normative space", developing a culture of practice, a culture of discovery, as well as a culture of institutions
Chabot, Sonia. "La citoyenneté et son double, les conceptions de la citoyenneté dans les programmes et les manuels d'histoire des écoles secondaires anglophones et francophones de l'Ontario et du Québec, 1970-1995." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ61220.pdf.
Full textYeom, Dae-Bong. "Le rôle du lycée dans le développement urbain : le cas des villes nouvelles de Cergy-Pontoise et Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines." Paris 10, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA100059.
Full textThis essay analyses on the interests of the relation between the urban development and the High school by three principal axes: the High school, public institution as the object of production of the social system, the place and the material building. The first axis is centered on the role of the High school in the social system. Especially it approaches historically to the characteristics of the French educational system. Then it prolongs the question of the role of the actors compared to the constitution of the equality or the social, school and space inequality around High school. It clarifies the role of the High school in social division, the principal factors as well as the importance of the voluntary strategies of the actors for the autonomy of the education of the cities. The second central line points out the role of the High school as an object of urban dynamism and a pole of adjustment of space in the new city. The High school brings an animation, a centrality in the district and it is an eminent element of the city as well as a social and urban integrator. This essay finally differentiates the specificities of the High school according to the type of localization. The third one is focused on the role of the High school as a material building. It classifies the attributes of the High School during various time. It presents in particular the opening of school spaces towards the city and a civil society after the events of May 68. It extends an analysis on the role of the High school, since decentralization, as public building in the constitution of a new urban landscape by giving a strong identity on the scale of the city
Dubois, Jean-Philippe. "Déterminants structuro-pédagogiques de l'implantation du programme ESPAR." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/43297.
Full textMarchand, Mario. "Le phénomène de la justice réparatrice : étude d'une conférence familiale en milieu scolaire secondaire." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25197.
Full textThe goal of restorative justice is to help someone who has committed an offense against another person to acknowledge the wrong that was done and make amends for it. The direct and indirect victims as well as the family and friends of the offender take part in the process through a family group conferencing. This type of mediation, which was first used in the penal system, has been adopted in some schools. Statistics show that this approach has been spectacularly successful in terms of participant satisfaction and low recidivism. The practice of family group conferencing in high schools is the focus of our study. A family group conferencing was set up between two girls who had had problems getting along with each other since elementary school. The girls’ mothers and the school psychologist took part. Data from the meeting showed the benefits of restorative justice. At this point in the proceedings, it cannot be said that the conflict is settled. Our study shows that doubt about and mistrust of the other party can arise during the process. This realization led us to analyse in depth the types of doubt and the bases of mutual trust in a relationship. On a strictly theological level, our paradigm involves aspects of shalom and God’s covenant. We maintain that in order to bear fruit of repentance the offender must in return see loving people and generous acts of kindness, favorable conditions for creating bonds of trust. Thus, the family group conferencing becomes a way to show compassion to the wrongdoer. We also believe that a person’s doubt can be eased through an offender’s acts. The results of the study lead to a renewed practice of mediation.
Ammoumri, Mohammed. "Vers une supervision clinique et une évaluation formative des enseignants d'éducation physique au Maroc." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29159.
Full textUkelo'Wang, Wo-nya-tho Hyacinthe. "Compétences langagières et écriture romanesque de Massa Massa Makan Diabate: Contribution à une didactique de la littérature et du français langue étrangère dans les écoles primaires et secondaires du KASAÏ-CENTRAL, en République Démocratique du Congo." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/241461.
Full textDoctorat en Langues, lettres et traductologie
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De, Koninck Godelieve. "Le questionnement de texte : un instrument d'apprentissage formatif." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29443.
Full textPoulin, Rosalie. "Victimisation par les pairs et climat scolaire : une étude menée en contexte de persévérance et de réussite scolaires chez des élèves du secondaire." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26982.
Full textThis study aims to analyze the link between school climate and peer victimization in context of school achievement and perseverance in high school. After the demonstration of existing theoretical links between these three variables, this research evaluates the influence of school climate that we approach through four components (feeling of security, feeling of justice, relationship and support, collaboration and participation) on six types of school victimization (physical, verbal, psychological, physical, electronic, sexual nature). The findings of this research, that was conducted among 2,154 students from secondary one to five, show evidence that the component of the sub-climate "Feeling of security" has the greatest impact on the six studied forms of victimization; meaning that students who feel safe in their school are less likely to experience the six different forms of violence. The influence of the other school climate components on victimzation is very low. Since the experience of victimization and the perception of a negative school climate can affect the school achievement and perseverance and hinder graduation, and that the decision to drop out of secondary education is often taken during the 4th and 5th year of high school (Frase, 1989; MELS, 2009), we focus on this specific group of students in the third part of this thesis work. The analysis conducted specifically among secondary four and five students (n = 715) indicates that those who are victims of at least one of the six distinct form of violence declare a more negative perception of each school climate component compare to non-victims. Precisely, victims of physical and verbal forms perceive more negativel the four school climate components and victims of material, psychological and sexual nature forms judge also more negatively every school climate components, except for the safety climate. These results show that school climate perception influence victimization for all high school students and highlight how victimization, experienced in secondary four and five, affect more negatively their school climate perception. Some reflections are finally suggested to guide future research as well as some practical outcome for school settings.
Alexis, Patrick. "Perceptions et pratiques de la supervision pédagogique au niveau primaire (premier et deuxième cycles fondamental) en Haïti." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29671/29671.pdf.
Full textVoisin-Girard, Bernadette. "Activité de jugement des inspecteurs d’académie – inspecteurs pédagogiques régionaux (IA-IPR) et développement de l’activité professionnelle en entretien d’inspection dans le système éducatif français : règles, jeux de langage, et conflits d'une activité dialogique pluri-adressée." Thesis, La Réunion, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LARE0025.
Full textJudgment activity of academy inspectors - regional pedagogical inspectors (IA-IPR) anddevelopment of the professional activity in inspection interviews in the French educational system: rules, language games, and conflicts of a multi-addressed dialogic activity. The international scientific literature shows the reality of active research to address the concerns of governments to improve the quality of education. It highlights research based almost exclusively on the process-product paradigm, which directs the logic of evaluation towards the profitability of teaching practices, despite the negative effects observed. The present research aims precisely to gain access to the language games that govern the judging activity of inspectors in inspection interviews with experienced teachers, and to set the conditions for the development of this activity in order to shed light on the grey area that research in this area constitutes. This study is part of an anthropocultural research program (Bertone, 2011; Chaliès, 2012) whose theoretical presuppositions are borrowed from ordinary language philosophy (Wittgenstein, 2004) and statement theory (Bakhtine, 1984). It has been carried out within the framework of two devices. The first, with an epistemic aim, allows access to the complexity of the inspectors' judgement activity deployed within the inspection interview. It is based on the collection of verbatims from self-confrontation interviews which reveal the language games of a multi-addressed dialogical activity to conduct the inspection interview in a formativedimension. The second system, conducted with a group of inspectors who are not confronted with a peer activity, is designed on the basis of the results of the first system. Following fruitful controversies, it has brought to light interesting alternatives to settle the dialogical conflicts of the activity of judgement in inspection. The main results of the research show the modeling of the inspectors' judging activity, thus contributing to document international and national research on the activity of teacher assessors, little known to date. They show a heterogeneity in the practices of assessors on the ability to conduct formative interviews with experienced teachers. Indeed, the results show the value of making the rules governing their activity intelligible in order to uncover the conflicts they contain. This is a major condition for the development of inspectors' professional activity and the constitution of a self-regulated community of practice
Lelièvre, Claude. "Développement et fonctionnement des enseignements post-élémentaires dans la Somme de 1850 à 1914 : mise à l'épreuve des théories relatives aux appareils idéologiques d'État." Paris 5, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA05H021.
Full textMercier, Delphine. "L'Inspection primaire, l'enseignement de l'histoire et de l'instruction morale et civique : 1880-1914." Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040207.
Full textMurhega, Mashanda. "Les inspecteurs scolaires itinérants et leur efficience: une approche évaluative des rôles de l'inspecteur à travers les tâches prescrites, attendues et accomplies. Cas de la région du Haut-Zaïre." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212879.
Full textLerenard, Mathilde. "Théories et pratiques éducatives dans le Berlin des Lumières : l'oeuvre de Friedrich Gedike (1754-1803)." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BOR30038.
Full textThroughout the political upheavals that had an impact on the European continent over the last three decades of the Eighteenth century, the missions, contents, methods and organization of the educational world were profoundly remodeled. Mainly restricted to an elite and focused on the humanities, education diversified and democratized itself and gradually became a public matter and a State concern which reformed its educational system and integrated a larger part of its population into the public and political sphere. On the eve of the Nineteenth century, the secondary education developed and changed under the action of governments, but also and especially thanks to the commitment of schoolmen. A case study devoted to the work of a Berliner pedagogue and man of the Enlightenment, Friedrich Gedike (1754-1803), and to the two secondary establishments he successively directed between 1779 and 1803, allows not only to extend and deepen knowledge of the Prussian educational landscape and the Berliner Enlightenment, but it is also exemplary on more than one account. It illustrates the creative initiative of schoolmen engaged in a profound reform of education and the Prussian society of the last two decades of the century. Moreover, it highlights the metamorphose of secondary-level education which stands out from universities and diversifies itself with inferior classes proposing a more practical teaching (Bürgerschule) and superior classes preparing for university while teaching humanities (gelehrte Schule). Progressively, the curricula of secondary schools began to propose a balance between linguistic and scientific teaching, but also between ancient and modern languages. The student population began to change: diversifying and democratizing itself. Merit imposed itself little by little as a form of selection and access criteria to higher education and power. Finally, this case study shows the politicization of educational debates and reforms. Through a reform of education, schoolmen and men of letters aimed at a deep reform of society: creating the conditions for tolerance, a real “living together” between social orders, confessions, corporations, and to a certain extent genders, replacing privilege of birth and wealth by individual merit. Moreover, secondary schools became places of learning about a vibrant political culture. Humanities training was accompanied by a citizenship training with an opening up to the modern world, to immediate history and to national and foreign policies. Intellectual curiosity, personal thought, critical thinking and a debating culture were encouraged daily among students. Prussian High Schools became a privileged place for the constitution of a public sphere that would dialog with the institutional power or get access to it, allowing the integration of a larger and diversified part of the population to take part in political decisions. This study demonstrates the importance and the singularity of Friedrich Gedike in the history of education in Prussia