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Journal articles on the topic 'Institute of legal responsibility of a judge'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Nikitina, A. V. "Limitation periods for bringing a judge to disciplinary responsibility: legislative and law enforcement problems." Law Enforcement Review 9, no. 2 (2025): 97–107. https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(2).97-107.

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The subject. The existence of limitation periods for bringing to any type of legal liability is intended to ensure legal certainty and stability of legal relations, aimed at protecting a person from the threat of being subject to adverse consequences for an unreasonably long time.The purpose of the study is to analyze the provisions of the Law of the Russian Federation “On the Status of Judges in the Russian Federation” establishing limitation periods for bringing a judge to disciplinary responsibility, and the practice of their application by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and qu

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2

Yavorska, Olga. "Effect of the principle of proportionality in deciding whether to dismiss from position of judge." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 3(28) (December 19, 2019): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2019-3(28)-4.

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The article deals with violations, which are often grounds for bringing disciplinary liability of judges, as well as the enforcement of them in the form of a petition for the dismissal from position of judge. A special place in the system of legal responsibility of a judge is taken by the institute of disciplinary responsibility, the essence of which lies in the possibility of applying by a specially authorized body to an individual bearer of judicial power - judges of legal sanctions, directly provided by law, for violations in the sphere of professional activity. The institute of disciplinar

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3

Sydorovych, Ruslan. "Principles of legal regulation of the institute of disciplinary responsibility of judges." Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 11, no. 41 (2024): 308–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/law2024.41.308.

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The article analyzes the principles of legal regulation of the civil service institute. The ontological, axiological and praxeological value of the civil service institution, its actualization in the context of Ukraine's European integration efforts, has been proven. It is indicated that today this institution becomes not only an internal mechanism of legitimate, democratic control over the effective exercise of power, but also achieves the necessary functions of transformation of the entire state-power apparatus by improving the power system and bringing it closer to European management stand

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4

Даньшин, Александр, and Aleksandr Dan'shin. "THE STATE AND SOCIAL INTERMEDIATION (MEDIATION) IN TRADITIONAL CHINA." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences 2017, no. 3 (2017): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2542-1840-2017-3-72-77.

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The main aim of the article is to study the relationship of the institutions of social intermediation and state bodies in traditional China in the process of regulation of civil legal disputes. The law instructed judges to deal with property disputes of private individuals in person (i. e. «minor issues»); however, they thought it possible to intervene in a conflict only when all possible ways of mediation had been exhausted. The intention of the plaintiff to apply to the court immediately could be stopped by the judge's decision to transfer the civil case into a criminal one, which would thre

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5

Kelman, Mykhailo. "The Principle of Justice as a Requirement of Judicial Procedure." Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 12, no. 46 (2025): 122–29. https://doi.org/10.23939/law2025.46.122.

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In order to find law, its instrumental component, i.e., the rules of law, are not law by themselves (this position is advocated by foreign researchers). What determines law is its functional component, i.e., the procedure of application to different people and different situations. The doctrinal changes in approaches to understanding the essence of legal proceedings and their purpose, the transition to the principle of adversarial proceedings could not affect both the process of judicial cognition and its results. A fair trial is carried out as a result of guaranteeing equality of the parties

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6

Manubulu, Cristin Octavia, Aksi Sinurat, and Rosalind Angel Fanggi. "PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) YANG MELAKUKAN TINDAKAN PEDOFILIA TERHADAP ANAK DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DASAR TIMOR TENGAH UTARA SERTA PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN." Petitum Law Journal 1, no. 2 (2023): 478–87. https://doi.org/10.35508/pelana.v1i2.14189.

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Criminal responsibility means that every person who commits a criminal offense or against the law, as formulated in the law, then that person should be held accountable for his actions in accordance with his guilt. Criminal responsibility is determined after there is a criminal offense. To be held criminally responsible, a person must first prove that he has fulfilled all the elements of the criminal offense charged to him. This research is an empirical legal research, which examines and analyzes data obtained from the research location.This research was conducted at the Kefamenanu District Co

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7

Lukhovskaya, Yulia O. "The Nature of the Judge’s Professional Activity." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 11 (November 25, 2022): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2022.11.5-11.

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Legal nature of the Judge’s professional activity is based on multiple legal statuses of this public authority subject. Particular importance of the Judge’s professional activity for modern civil society determines the necessity of its theoretical research both in Public Law and Labor Law fields. The purpose of the article includes theoretical justification of Labor Law nature of the Judge’s professional activity by revealing Labor Law elements as well as Labor Law principles relevant to it, analysis of the specifics of this activity based on the principle of unity and differentiation of the l

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8

Kovalchuk, I. V. "Features of exercise of control by regional courts in Halichina in the field of judiciary (1855-1918)." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 80 (2024): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.80.1.5.

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The article analyzes the peculiarities of control by regional courts in Galicia in the field of judicial proceedings (1855–1918). It is noted that as a result of the reform of the Austrian judiciary in the middle of the 19th century. a three-level judicial system was created: district, district (regional), higher regional courts. Special attention is focused on the characteristics of the historical experience of control by regional courts in Galicia in the field of judicial proceedings. in the studied period. It is noted that regional courts in Galicia were entrusted with the function of contr

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9

Melnik, Oleksiy, and Volodymyr Rybalko. "Disciplinary responsibility of Judges in Spain (based on the materials of the working visit of the members of the High Council of justice to the General Council of the Judiciary of Spain)." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 1(46) (July 29, 2024): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2024-1(46)-2.

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The article deals with the legal regulation of disciplinary liability of judges in Spain, focusing on the importance of conducting comparative studies of the institute of disciplinary liability of judges and the adoption of the best practices countries of the European Union, and the author emphasizes the importance of a thorough analysis of of the disciplinary practice of the High Council of Justice. The author establishes that the Judicial Inspection Service of the General Council of the Judiciary of Spain has functions which are not provided for by Ukrainian legislation. It collects and prov

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10

Georgievsky, Eduard. "The Concept of Joint Commission of a Crime in Russian Law of the Late XVIII – mid XIX Centuries in the Aspect of Natural Legal Views." Academic Law Journal 25, no. 4 (2024): 539–47. https://doi.org/10.17150/1819-0928.2024.25(4).539-547.

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The article examines the genesis of the institution of joint commission of a crime in Russian criminal law of the pre-revolutionary era. It has been established that the institute has its roots in the first natural-legal scientific views. A feature of these views, along with others, was the fact that any person is not only individual and universal, but also self-sufficient, including in matters of criminal liability. However, compatibility in the commission of a crime was mainly considered in relation to the war. It was a collective criminal act of collective units, the responsibility for whic

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11

Rossinsky, Sergey, and Ekaterina Ryabtseva. "Prevention of Corruption Risks in Criminal Proceedings." Russian Journal of Criminology 16, no. 5 (2022): 629–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2022.16(5).629-637.

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The goal of the presented research is to analyze topical issues of preventing corruption risks at the pre-trial and trial stages of criminal proceedings. It is shown that one of such risks is the personal interest of individuals who are authorized to initiate criminal cases, carry out the preliminary investigation, and judges who examine and resolve criminal cases, sanction the use of criminal coercion measures. The authors analyze clauses in the criminal procedure legislation of the Russian Federation, the opinions of the Council of Judges of the Russian Federation, as well as one of the lead

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12

Skoromnyy, Yaroslav. "Normative and Procedural Grounds for Legal Liability of a Judge." Path of Science 6, no. 12 (2020): 1001–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.65-1.

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The article defines the basic principles of formation of normative and procedural grounds of legal responsibility of a judge. It has been found out that bringing a judge to a legal obligation by the regular basis indicates the necessity to enshrine the relevant list of offences in law. It has been determined that getting a judge to legal responsibility on regulatory grounds means committing an illegal action (from an objective point of view), primarily enshrined in the appropriate level of regulatory prohibitions. It has been established that the main essence of the factual basis for bringing

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13

Meynen, G. "De psychiater en toerekeningsvatbaarheid." Justitiële verkenningen 39, no. 1 (2013): 54–64. https://doi.org/10.5553/jv/016758502013039001004.

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Psychiatrist and criminal responsibility Currently, there is a vivid debate in the Netherlands about the possible non-existence of free will and its implications for criminal law, in particular for the concept of ‘criminal responsibility’. Especially forensic psychiatrists who advise the court on a defendant’s legal insanity feel uneasiness because of this discussion on free will. In this contribution the author suggests to reconsider the current practice in the Netherlands in which psychiatrists explicitly advise the court on legal insanity and to consider the option to leave the judgment on

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14

Gerasimchuk, S. S. "Settlement of a dispute with the participation of a judge in a civil process: problematic aspects." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 86 (2025): 71–75. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.86.2.11.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the procedural norms of the institute of dispute settlement with the participation of a judge in a civil process, the coverage of theoretical and practical aspects, the search for ways of legislative improvement of the legal norms that regulate the procedure of dispute settlement with the participation of a judge. The principles that are implemented during the implementation of dispute settlement in judicial practice are analyzed. Attention is focused on the fact that the institution of dispute settlement with the participation of a judge is one of the

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15

Савельев, Юрий, and Yuriy Savelev. "To a question of institute of family and legal responsibility in system of legal responsibility." Advances in Law Studies 5, no. 1 (2017): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21271.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of an objective possibility of recognition of institute of family and legal responsibility as independent institute in system of legal responsibility. The emphasis is placed on regulations of the current legislation, provisions of regulations of various industries of the right then motivated conclusions are made are compared. Family and legal responsibility as an independent legal design acts as an object of research. In the course of the research prevailing uses a comparison method, and also the analysis, synthesis, deduction and induction. Having weighe

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16

Степанова, Вера, та Vera Stepanova. "Сomplexity of structure of institute of bank responsibility". Advances in Law Studies 4, № 3 (2016): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/20871.

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The article is devoted to research of institute of bank responsibility as complex structure which enters both in public, and private law. Bank responsibility as an independent legal design acts as an object of research. Both ad banking laws, and the codified legal acts which also contain regulations on responsibility of credit institutions (banks) are in detail analyzed. Legal comparison of content of standards of ad banking laws and norms on responsibility of credit institutions in the codified legal acts on features of subject and object accessory is carried out, the special attention is pai

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17

Turlayev, A. V., A. P. Volgina, and N. V. Morozov. "The legal responsibility genesis as an institution of the law theory (historical and theoretical analysis)." Bulletin of the Karaganda University “Law Series” 99, no. 3 (2020): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2020l3/23-30.

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The article describes the conception process and legal responsibility development as a category of law theories, discusses the main features of this institution. Historical retrospective describes the variability and progressive development of the responsibility institution is revealed in the punishment concept as an integral part of legal responsibility. The purpose of study concludes in identifying the main signs of legal responsibility and the development stages of this institution in different historical eras. Using general and special research methods, the analysis and synthesis of histor

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18

Галиновская, Елена, and Elena Galinovskaya. "Institute of Legal Responsibility as a Constituent of Land Legal Order." Journal of Russian Law 2, no. 1 (2013): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1813.

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Article confirms the view that legal responsibility in land relations is an integral part of law and order. The main goal of such responsibility is to ensure the rational use of land in the Russian Federation. This paper analyzes the main challenges of legal responsibility which relate to both the contradictory provisions of regulations and law enforcement. The author also pays attention to the ways to improve the legislation.

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19

Grażyna Rdzanek-Piwowar. "Granice nieletniości w polskim prawie karnym." Archives of Criminology, no. XIX (August 8, 1993): 191–231. http://dx.doi.org/10.7420/ak1993f.

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The entering into force on 13 May l983 of the Act on the treatment of juveniles of 26 October 1982 ended the period of over fifty years of validity of provisions of the penal code of 1932 (Chapter XI) and code of criminal procedure of 1928 (Chapter II of Book XI) which regulated the principles of responsibility of juvenile perpetrators of “acts prohibited under penalty”. Authors of the pre-war legislation, at the first stage of its preparation in particular, intended to make it specific and educational in nature through omission in the treatment of juveniles of the elements of responsibility a

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20

KARMAZA, Oleksandra O., Nataliia M. STEFANYSHYN, Tetiana Ya SKHAB-BUCHYNSKA, and Sergii O. KOROIED. "Institute of Dispute Resolution by the Participation of a Judge in the Court of Ukraine: Joint and Different Characteristics with the Institute of Mediation in Ukraine." Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 9, no. 5 (2019): 1653. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.5(35).17.

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The relevance of this article is explained by the fact that in 2017 a new procedural institute – dispute resolution by the participation of a judge was introduced into the legal science of Ukraine, as well as in the judicial practice of Ukraine. In the jurisprudence of Ukraine, there is no consensus on the unity or difference between the institute of mediation in Ukraine and the institute of dispute resolution by the participation of a judge in Ukraine. The purpose of the article is the scientific and practical analysis of the norms of the Civil Procedural Code of Ukraine, the Commercial and P

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21

Eddiesa Putri, Adellia, and Bambang Waluyo. "Criminal Responsibility For Perpetrators of Criminal Acts With Schizophrenic Mental Disorders." Asian Journal of Social and Humanities 2, no. 9 (2024): 1861–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v2i9.329.

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Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder that causes sufferers to experience hallucinations and delusions that affect their emotions, behavior, and way of thinking. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal responsibility in handling cases committed by people with mental disorders, and to find out how legal policies in deciding actions against perpetrators with mental disorders. This research uses a juridical-normative legal method with a statutory approach. From this research, it can be concluded that Article 44 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code as well as Articles 38 and 3

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22

Adellia Eddiesa Putri and Bambang Waluyo. "Criminal Responsibility For Perpetrators of Criminal Acts With Schizophrenic Mental Disorders." Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities 4, no. 4 (2024): 1058–66. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i4.499.

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Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder that causes sufferers to experience hallucinations and delusions that affect their emotions, behavior, and way of thinking. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal responsibility in handling cases committed by people with mental disorders, and to find out how legal policies in deciding actions against perpetrators with mental disorders. This research uses a juridical-normative legal method with a statutory approach. From this research, it can be concluded that Article 44 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code as well as Articles 38 and 3

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23

Glazunova, I. V., and A. V. Nikitina. "Early termination of a judge's powers as a measure of legal responsibility: problems of legal regulation and law enforcement." Law Enforcement Review 7, no. 4 (2024): 126–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2023.7(4).126-135.

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The subject of the study is the theoretical, legislative and practical application problems of the early termination of a judge as a measure of legal responsibility. According to the authors' opinion there are several problems: the lack of scientific and legislative unity on the issue of the sectoral nature of this measure; the unsystematic, uncoordinated nature of legislation and law enforcement practice; the apparent discrepancy of the Law of the Russian Federation “On the Status of Judges in the Russian Federation” (hereinafter - the Status of Judges) which regulates the grounds and procedu

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24

Lachs, Manfred. "Zadania socjalistycznej nauki prawa w zakresie integracji nauk społecznych." Studia Prawnicze / The Legal Studies, no. 2 (April 29, 2023): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37232/sp.1963.2.1.

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The colossal progress made by science in recent times has given a number of new and highly important disciplines. Further specialization may lead to the disintegration of science. The place of scientists who in the past encompassed universal knowledge is today taken by higly specialized experts in very narrow fields. On the other hand, the close interrelation between all fields of life, nature and man obviously calls for a close interrelation of all sciences. Moreover there have emerged new branches of science which link problems of natural and social life. Integration of the separate discipli

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25

О. М. Овчаренко. "Violation of judicial oath as the constitutional as the responsibility of judges." Problems of legality, no. 123 (October 2, 2013): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.123.52543.

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The author analyzes breaches of judicial oath as a reason for legal liability of a judge. Based on the provisions of national legislation, judicial practice, and international legal standards significant signs of the violation of judicial oath are presented.

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26

Khudoynazarov, Dadakhon A. "PARTICIPATION OF A JUDGE'S ASSISTANT (COURT SECRETARY) IN THE ECONOMIC PROCESS: NATIONAL AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE." American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research 04, no. 09 (2022): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume04issue09-02.

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In this article, the main concepts, opinions and comments of national and foreign legal scholars regarding the assistant judge and clerk of the court session, the legal basis of the activity of the assistant judge (clerk of the court session), the necessary requirements for the assistant judge and the clerk of the court session, their relationship with the persons who implement justice , opinions on the staff of the judicial apparatus, the participation of the assistant judge and clerk of the court session in the court session, duties and powers based on the experience of foreign countries, th

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27

Khudoynazarov, Dadakhon A. "PARTICIPATION OF A JUDGE'S ASSISTANT (COURT SECRETARY) IN THE ECONOMIC PROCESS: NATIONAL AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 04, no. 09 (2022): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume04issue09-02.

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In this article, the main concepts, opinions and comments of national and foreign legal scholars regarding the assistant judge and clerk of the court session, the legal basis of the activity of the assistant judge (clerk of the court session), the necessary requirements for the assistant judge and the clerk of the court session, their relationship with the persons who implement justice , opinions on the staff of the judicial apparatus, the participation of the assistant judge and clerk of the court session in the court session, duties and powers based on the experience of foreign countries, th

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28

Gerasimchuk, S. S. "WAYS TO IMPROVE THE INSTITUTE OF DISCIPLINARY RESPONSIBILITY OF A JUDGE." State and Regions. Series: Law 2, no. 3 (2020): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.32840/1813-338x-2020.3.2.27.

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29

Bradt, Richard C. "Fractography, Some Legal Aspects and Challenges." Key Engineering Materials 409 (March 2009): 28–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.409.28.

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Evidence regarding a fracture event is absolutely and definitively recorded by Nature during the fracture process. That record is in the form of the general macrocrack pattern and the surface topological features of the newly formed fracture surface. In reality, it is the only perfect record of what actually occurred during a fracture. Whenever a conflict or controversy arises regarding a fracture, it is the moral and scientific responsibility of the fractographer to analyze and interpret the record of the fracture as it was created by Nature. It is further necessary for the fractographer to t

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30

Durie, E. T. "Welcome to the "Treaty Claims - The Unfinished Business" Conference." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 25, no. 2 (1995): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v25i2.6210.

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31

Kadiraliyev, Saddam, and Tashkent State University of Law Gulmurodov. "THE INVESTIGATIVE JUDGE IS A NEW INSTITUTE IN THE CRIMINAL PROCESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN." CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE 3, no. 4 (2023): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.51788/tsul.ccj.3.4./xtcg9375.

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In this article, the legal status of the investigating judge, the history of the origin and stages of development of the investigating judge institution, and the importance and specific features of the investigating judge institution in the criminal process are explained. With the decision No. 300 of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, “On measures to implement the strategy of Uzbekistan – 2030 in 2023 in a high-quality and timely manner” until the end of 2024, rapid search and investigative actions It is established that the procedure for consideration of the issue of sanctions by in

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32

Fokov, A. P. "DOCTRINAL POSITION OF THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE JUDICIARY IN WORKS OF V. I. ANICHINA." Proceedings of the Southwest State University 21, no. 6 (2017): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2017-21-6-173-177.

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The article is in memory of Vera Ivanovna Anishina, Doctor of Law, Professor of the Russian State University of Justice, Chairman of the 2nd Judicial Collegium for Administrative Cases of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. The author of the article highlights the basic doctrinal provisions of the independence of the judiciary in the writings of Professor V.I. Anishina, highlights the scientist's contribution to improving the mechanism of the judge's responsibility in the Russian Federation. Many topical issues are being touched on the judiciary in the Russian Federation. The author a

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33

Andrushko, O. V. "CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR OFFENSES IN A CRIMINAL PROCEEDING." Actual problems of native jurisprudence, no. 4 (August 30, 2019): 184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/391940.

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The article deals with the problems of improving the regulatory legal regulation of criminal procedural liability for offenses in the criminal process. In the article the initial theoretical characteristics of criminal procedural liability and the system of its actions are given. The tendencies of development of normative-legal regulation of criminal procedural responsibility are determined: clarification and consolidation of procedural obligations of process participants; extension of the list of participants in criminal proceedings to which its actions may be applied; clarification of certai

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34

Germak, K. O. "Disciplinary responsibility of magistrates in the modern legal system: procedural aspects." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 4 (September 11, 2024): 669–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.04.111.

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The disciplinary responsibility of judges requires constitutional and legal reforms to adapt it to the needs of the rule of law, which is based on the full independence and impartiality of judges and the full enjoyment of fundamental rights of all, with particular attention to due process. Disciplinary liability is an official response to actions committed by a judge which compromise him or her as a judge, regardless of whether they are committed in court in the exercise of his or her powers or outside of court. The author analyses the legal and practical aspects of bringing judges to discipli

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35

Romashova, M. R. "Institute of Legal Responsibility in The System of Constitutional Legal Understanding." LENINGRAD LEGAL JOURNAL 2, no. 76 (2024): 57–72. https://doi.org/10.35231/18136230_2024_2_57.

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The institution of legal liability is analyzed as a form of legal state within which individuals and legal entities are obliged to endure and are undergoing the negative consequences of committing active (actions) and passive (inactions) illegal acts. In the context of constitutional legal understanding, the institution of legal responsibility is proposed to be considered as a structural and functional element of the mechanism for applying the constitution, which in this context represents a universal means of regulatory and protective influence - a normative legal act of the highest legal for

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36

Липинский, Дмитрий, Dmitriy Lipinskiy, Олеся Репетева, and Olesya Repeteva. "Method activation end date in the past. direction:re." Advances in Law Studies 3, no. 6 (2015): 296–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16372.

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In the article deals with the essence of legal responsibility as an inter-institute of law, are signs of the corresponding institution, the classification of legal responsibility according to various criteria.

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37

Knysh, Vitalii. "GENESIS OF THE INSTITUTE OF CONSTITUTIONAL RESPONSIBILITY IN THE LEGAL SYSTEM OF KYIV RUS." Scientific and Informational Bulletin of Ivano-Frankivsk University of Law Named after King Danylo Halytskyi, no. 8 (December 26, 2019): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33098/2078-6670.2019.8.20.22-29.

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Purpose. The aim of the article is to study the genesis and development of constitutional responsibility in Kyiv Rus. Methodology The methodology provides for a comprehensive study of historical and theoretical material on this issue, as well as the formulation of relevant conclusions and recommendations. In the course of the study, the following methods of scientific knowledge were used: historical, historical-legal, terminological, formal-logical, system-functional. Results. In the course of the study it was established that during the period of Kyiv Rus constitutional legal responsibility h

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38

Varich, Olga Hryhorivna. "Legal responsibility of the state as a manifestation of its value characteristics." Alʹmanah prava, no. 15 (September 1, 2024): 221–24. https://doi.org/10.33663/2524-017x-2024-15-221-224.

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The article examines the theoretical and legal foundations of the essence of the legal responsibility of the state as a special institution, which, subject to its proper implementation, is one of the manifestations of the value characteristic of the state. Important in this direction is the institution of legal responsibility of the state to the person, the presence and real implementation of which allows to ensure the guarantee of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. The institute of legal responsibility is analyzed through the prism of the responsibility of its bodies and officials. I

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ФЕДОРОВ, Александр Вячеславович. "INSTITUTE OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY OF LEGAL ENTITIES IN AZERBAIJAN." Расследование преступлений: проблемы и пути их решения, no. 4(34) (April 14, 2022): 11–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.54217/2411-1627.2021.34.4.001.

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Статья посвящена уголовной ответственности юридических лиц в Азербайджанской Республике, установленной путем дополнения Уголовного кодекса специальной главой, которая предусматривает уголовно-правовые меры, применяемые к юридическим лицам. В Азербайджанской Республике реализована модель уголовной ответственности юридических лиц, при которой юридическое лицо не признается субъектом преступления, а является субъектом уголовной ответственности, к которому применяются судом в уголовно-процессуальном порядке уголовно-правовые меры. Обращается внимание, что не все юридические лица могут быть субъект

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Marichalar, Pascal. "How to Judge Safety Crime: Lessons From the Eternit Asbestos Maxi-Trials." NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy 29, no. 2 (2019): 205–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1048291119852420.

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When it comes to occupational injury, disease, and fatalities, criminal prosecution and punishment is the exception. This paper focuses on three loopholes in legal strategy that make it difficult for determined social movements and committed prosecutors to secure conviction against corporate executives: they are the notions (1) that “modern” industrial risk is by essence impersonal and diluted, making the assignment of individual responsibility difficult or impossible, (2) that industrial hazard is foreign to any notion of intention, fault or responsibility, (3) that the certainty of the causa

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Malashenkova, T. M. "The importance of law practice in achieving legal certainty regarding the grounds for disciplinary liability of a judge." INTERPRETATION OF LAW: FROM THE THEORY TO THE PRACTICE, no. 12 (2021): 300–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/2524-017x-2021-12-50.

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In order to overcome the relevant problem, the Law of Ukraine «On the Judiciary and the Status of Judges» significantly changed both the grounds for bringing a judge to disciplinary responsibility and the grounds for applying the most severe measure of such responsibility – dismissal of a judge. The level of detailing of such grounds is quite high, both in terms of the certainty of such grounds, and in terms of proportionality between the type of disciplinary misconduct and the type of penalty to be applied for it. At the same time, the results of the analysis of the relevant legal provisions

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О. М. Овчаренко. "Procedure of appeal of decisions of the Higher Qualification Commission and the Higher Council of Justice of Ukraine in the cases of liability of judges." Problems of legality, no. 122 (June 14, 2013): 196–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.122.51493.

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The author analyzes procedure f appeal of decisions of the Higher Qualification Commission and the Higher Council of Justice of Ukraine when a judge is brought under legal responsibility. Some propositions on improvement of the legislation, that regulates this procedure are presented.

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Проскурякова, І. М. "HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE LAW INSTITUTE OF ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN ADMINISTRATIVE JUDICIARY." Juridical science, no. 3(105) (March 30, 2020): 265–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32844/2222-5374-2020-105-3.34.

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The relevance of the article is that in administrative law the legal institution is usually referred to as a kind of alternative dispute resolution, which under certain conditions is able to overcome or reduce the negative and help restore their rights. By its nature, this institution is designed on the basis of law and consensus of the parties to promptly resolve the issue on the merits and save heterogeneous resources. The consequences of this are several positive aspects, including, for example, the unloading of the judiciary, as well as a positive impact on public opinion or positive ratin

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Richardson, I. L. M. "Family Property Symposium: Welcome Address." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 25, no. 1 (1995): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v25i1.6219.

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Rt Hon Sir Ivor Richardson, then a Judge of the Court of Appeal and Chairperson of the New Zealand Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, provides a welcoming address to the Symposium on Family Property, Law and Policy.

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Silalahi, Artha Debora, Rizal Mustansyir, Sindung Tjahyadi, and Septiana Dwiputri Maharani. "Axiological Insights into Unveiling Independent Constitutional Judge Decisionism." Yustisia Jurnal Hukum 13, no. 3 (2024): 230. https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v13i3.85127.

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<p><em><span lang="IN">This study analyzes</span><span lang="IN">how axiological principles such as justice, utility, and justice influence judicial decisions and impact the credibility and effectiveness of the legal system. Critically analyzing case studies and theoretical perspectives examines the interplay between judicial independence and accountability. The article emphasizes the role of values in shaping laws, advocating for consistency and consideration of consequences in judicial decision-making. It argues that moral and ethical principles are central to j

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Karimi, Seyyed Esmail. "The Future of the Robot Judge in Iran’s Judicial System: From Imagination to Legal Reality." Legal Studies in Digital Age 3, no. 2 (2024): 326–36. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.lsda.3.2.18.

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The rapid growth of emerging technologies, particularly artificial intelligence, has brought concepts such as the "robot judge" from the realm of imagination into the domain of serious scientific and legal discourse. The idea of replacing or complementing human judges with robots—aimed at increasing the speed, accuracy, and impartiality of judicial proceedings—has attracted the attention of many legal systems around the world. Simultaneously, this transformation raises profound legal, ethical, and cultural challenges, especially in systems based on Islamic law and traditional judicial principl

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POSTOVAN, Dumitru. "Guilty and liability (legal liability) in the law, legislative and legal systems of the Republic of Moldova." Revista Națională de Drept 228-230, no. 10-12 (2019): 16–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3742807.

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Legal responsibility is a very important institute of any system of law, one of the essential signs of law, an indispensable element of its functioning, its effectiveness. For these reasons, the issue of legal responsibility occupies one of the central places in the general theory of law, but also in the branches of legal science. The rule must correspond to the law. Violation of the law entails legal liability, only if its author has acted with guilt. The principle of liability for guilt is a basic, fundamental principle of legal responsibility. The level of power must correspond to the level

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Сивак, В. М. "Щодо притягнення голови суду до адміністративної та кримінальної відповідальності". Форум права, № 5 (28 листопада 2017): 362–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1204388.

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На основі аналізу наукових поглядів вчених та норм чинного законодавства України, досліджено адміністративну та кримінальну відповідальність голови суду. Наголошено, що юридична відповідальність голови суду є важливим стимулом дотримуватись не лише норм чинного законодавства під час виконання ним своїх службових обов’язків, а й дотримуватись високих морально-етичних цінностей суспільства, що в свою чергу дозволяє підтримувати та підвищувати довіру населення до судової гілки влади. На основе анализа научных взглядов ученых и норм действующего законодательства Украины, исследована админист

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Sinai, Yuval. "The Religious Perspective of the Judge's Role in Talmudic Law." Journal of Law and Religion 25, no. 2 (2009): 357–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0748081400001181.

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Unlike modern Western law, which is generally assumed to be the product of human deliberation about the common good, at least in democratic countries, Jewish law is a normative system in which adjudication is subject to religious commandments. The judge bears responsibility not only to the litigants standing before him but also to God, an allegiance which most modern Western judges do not, at least explicitly, recognize.Because of the systems' assumptions that law is made by humans and thus can be understood by human judges given the appropriate information, modern Western legal systems infer

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Романова, Вера. "To a question on the structure of the institute of legal responsibility of the state." Advances in Law Studies 5, no. 1 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/20916.

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The article analyzes the structure of the legal responsibility institute of the state. The article reveals the peculiarities of legal regulation of constitutional, civil and international legal responsibility of the state. The features of the subinstitute of constitutional responsibility of the State, which aims to ensure the inviolability of the principles of democracy and supremacy of the Constitution, as well as to protect the rights and freedoms of man and citizen are being shown. The author analyzed foreign experience of legal regulation of the legal responsibility of the state. The

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