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Journal articles on the topic 'Institution-institution similarity'

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1

Gigih, Priyandoko, Citra Andriani, Istiadi Istiadi, and Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab. "Case Service System at the Child Welfare Institution using the Case-Based Reasoning Method." International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering 3, no. 2 (2020): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ijeepse.3.2.40-45.

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The Child Social Welfare Institution (LKSA) is an institution tasked with providing relief services to meet the standards of living, health, education, and the social needs of both individuals and groups. An LKSA Robbani is one of the institutions that help in handling family and child cases by National Standards for Child Care. In solving child problems, the institution must open the previous case data to determine the appropriate solution, such that the service process becomes long. Therefore, an application software is needed that can help the institution to be faster. The developed system
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Sanjaya, Putu. "PENTINGNYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KEMAMPUAN MANAJERIAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN." Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu 2, no. 2 (2016): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/jpm.v2i2.78.

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<p><em>An institution or organization can never be separated from management and leadership style. a leader whose leadership style is certainly different one with the other leaders even though it was likely to be no similarity between the leadership styles are applied in addition to the managerial skills of a leader will determine the course of an institution or organization.</em></p>
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3

SHERIEV, A. M., N. P. GOLYANDIN, and A. V. ZHUKOVA. "ISSUES OF IMPROVING THE INSTITUTION OF JUDICIAL FINE." Gaps in Russian Legislation 17, no. 4 (2024): 180–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2072-3164-2024-17-4-180-185.

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The purpose of this article is to consider issues of improving the institution of a judicial fine in the Russian criminal law. The authors consider the similarity in name with other institutions and the direct connection with the provisions of Article 46 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The authors present different views on the conceptual apparatus of the problem under consideration and its limitation from similar definitions in the field of civil procedure, and also make proposals to change the name for a clearer differentiation. The prospects for reforming the judicial fine i
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Topuridze, Irakli. "THE HISTORY OF THE AL-JARKHAJI INSTITUTION IN BAGHDAD." Near East and Georgia 16 (December 28, 2024): 129–35. https://doi.org/10.32859/neg/16/129-135.

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The purpose of this article is to review the institution of Al-Jarkhaji (Al-Charkhachi), or the Night Watchman, in the heritage of Baghdad and the whole of Iraq. What was Al-Jarkhaji? The term is of Turkish (Ottoman) origin (جرخه جي), which means a guard, a watchman. In Iraqi reality, Al-Jarkhaji appeared to us as a night watchman, whose duty was to patrol the city streets on foot and maintain order. In the 18th-19th centuries, it was a kind of police unit that operated independently of other police, Janissary, and Mamluk units. The predecessors of al-Jarkhaji appeared on the scene as early as
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5

Wan Ibrahim, Wan Hakimah, and Abdul Ghafar Ismail. "Conventional bank and Islamic banking as institutions: similarities and differences." Humanomics 31, no. 3 (2015): 272–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/h-09-2013-0056.

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Purpose – The aim of this paper is to discuss the similarities and differences of both conventional and Islamic financial institutions from various institutional perspectives. Design/methodology/approach – This conceptual paper describes the insights held by the financial institution theory which is discussed from the perspectives of the economics of the financial institution, legal environment, the political aspect of an institution, the philosophical underpinning, the components of institution and also the ethical role of institution. Then, this paper will proceed to justify the similarities
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Ikhwan, Ikhwan. "Peranan Wilāyat al-Maẓālim dan Relevansinya dengan Penyelesaian Kasus Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia". ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 12, № 1 (2017): 258–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/islamica.2017.12.1.258-278.

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This article discusses the institution and the aplication of human rights court in Islamic court system based on data revealed from the books of ḥadīth, sīrah nabawīyah, history, Islamic law, and others. From a comparative analysis it can be concluded that the institution of wilāyat al-maẓālim can be seen as human rights court in Islam due to the similarity with the jurisdiction of Indonesian human rights court. If the authority of Indonesian human rights court is limited, that of wilāyat al-maẓālim is much wider as to cover the duties and authorities of other state bodies like the Commission
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7

Kolennikova, O. A., and M. S. Toksanbaeva. "SYSTEMIC PROBLEMS OF INSTITUTIONS FOR ASSESSING THE QUALIFICATION OF MEDICAL SPECIALISTS." Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine 30, s1 (2022): 1027–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2022-30-s1-1027-1032.

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Violation of the interconnected system of institutions for assessing the qualifications of medical specialists can be associated with two main circumstances. The first circumstance is the emergence of new institutions with duplicate tasks and organizational forms, and the second is the withdrawal from the system of an institution that performs the necessary system function. Two relatively new institutions, namely the independent assessment of qualifications (IAQ) and certification for the title of «Moscow Doctor», are considered from the point of view of these circumstances. The paper reveals
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8

de Viedma, Darío García, Mercedes Marín, Emilia Cercenado, Roberto Alonso, Marta Rodríguez-Créixems, and Emilio Bouza. "Evidence of NosocomialStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaCross-Infection in a Neonatology Unit Analyzed by Three Molecular Typing Methods." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 20, no. 12 (1999): 816–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/501590.

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AbstractObjective:To characterize the epidemiological relationships amongStenotrophomonas maltophiliaisolates in the neonatology unit of our institution over a 4-month period in which an increased number of isolates was observed.Setting:The neonatology ward in a 2,000-bed university hospital in Madrid, Spain.Design:A retrospective molecular epidemiological analysis using three different typing methods, arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction (PCR), pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, and enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus-PCR, was performed with 11 isolates obtained from seven
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9

Al-Aidaros, Al-Hasan Muhammad. "QARD ALHASSAN INSTITUTION AS A SUSTAINABLE ETHICAL FINANCING SOLUTION FOR MIDDLE­CLASS INDIVIDUALS IN MUSLIM­MAJORITY COUNTRIES." International Journal of Islamic Business 8, no. 1 (2023): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32890/ijib2023.8.1.4.

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The purpose of this study is to propose a Qard Alhassan institution based on a Quranic concept regarding financing and borrowing. It is whereby a certain group of society is assisted, specifically middle-class individuals, that helps them get the finance they need and to return what they borrowed without any interest, while preserving the capital of the lenders who will receive the Hereafter reward, but the institution goal is not striving for profits though it may impose minimal fees for its services. The study used a qualitative approach. A holistic review of the Quranic verses, that mention
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10

Klimov, Igor V. "Reimbursement of losses and insurance: essence, similarities and differences." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 11 (2023): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520028490-0.

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The article compares the institution of reimbursement of losses incurred in the event of the occurrence of circumstances specified in the contract with the property insurance contract. Certain economical similarity of the considered legal relationships is mentioned, as well as existing economical differences and specifics of legal regimes are reflected.
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Mabdaunni'am, Muhammad Nabil. "The Authority of Legislative Institution (A Comparative Study between Regional Represntatives Council of RI and US Senate)." JIL : Journal of Indonesian Law 1, no. 1 (2020): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/jil.v1i1.35-52.

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DPD RI is institutionally similar to US Senate. Senate is also a form of regional representation on a legislative institution which its members consist of state representatives and elected in the general election. So, the membership of Senate or DPD RI is based on representation similarity without considering the number of people in a country. This research uses a normative juridical approach, an approach which refers to the law and applicable law. Research findings show that DPD RI and US Senate have a special authority whis is regulated in the constitution of each institution. Similarities a
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Simonov, V. V., та Т. Bremer. "Сurrent issues of the Church: Catholic and Orthodox view". Russian Journal of Church History 1, № 3 (2020): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/2686-973x-2020-3-40.

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Modern processes — economic, political, and social, taking place in the world affect the Church as an institution and believers of different confessions. Looking at these problems from the independent points of view of Orthodoxy and Catholicism is interesting and informative, pointing out the similarity in some issues and the important difference in others.
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13

Hager, Eric S., Hamid Abdollahi, Albert G. Crawford, et al. "Is Gastrectomy Safe in the Elderly? A Single Institution Review." American Surgeon 77, no. 4 (2011): 488–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481107700429.

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The population of the United States is aging. Studies within the last several years have demonstrated that major abdominal operations in elderly patients can be done safely, but with increased rates of complications. We set out to determine the rates of morbidity and mortality in elderly patients undergoing gastric resection at a tertiary care university hospital. A retrospective analysis was performed of 157 consecutive gastric resections between January 1998 and July 2007. Group A (n = 99) consisted of patients < 75-years-old at surgery, whereas group B (n = 58) included patients who were
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14

Арямов, А., A. Aryamov, Е. Руева, and E. Rueva. "Problems of Application of Civil-Law Institute of Confiscation of Property As Means of Fighting Corruption." Scientific Research and Development. Economics of the Firm 7, no. 3 (2018): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5ba20bbb4b52b7.02511296.

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The article considers the most effective mechanisms for realizing the confiscation of property as a means of counteracting corruption. The confiscation institute is investigated in its civil, not criminal-legal meaning. The authors of the article paid special attention to the analysis of international legal regulation of various issues of confiscation in rem and the problems of implementing this institution in the domestic legal field. An analysis of domestic anti-corruption legislation showed that, for all its similarity with the institution, confiscation in rem, the domestic civil-legal inst
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15

Eich, Stefan. "Between Justice and Accumulation: Aristotle on Currency and Reciprocity." Political Theory 47, no. 3 (2018): 363–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0090591718802634.

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For Aristotle, a just political community has to find similarity in difference and foster habits of reciprocity. Conventionally, speech and law have been seen to fulfill this role. This article reconstructs Aristotle’s conception of currency ( nomisma) as a political institution of reciprocal justice. By placing Aristotle’s treatment of reciprocity in the context of the ancient politics of money, currency emerges not merely as a medium of economic exchange but also potentially as a bond of civic reciprocity, a measure of justice, and an institution of ethical deliberation. Reconstructing this
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16

Prystaya, M. "Legal status of the head of the health care institution." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (November 17, 2023): 379–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.05.67.

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The article examines the administrative and legal status of the head of a health care institution. The content of the concept and theoretical provisions of legal status are analyzed, its types are defined.
 It was determined that the legal status of the head of a health care facility can be considered a special legal status, which, on the one hand, means that all heads of health care facilities have this status, and not a specific one. And on the other hand, this means that the special legal status is regulated by the norms of various branches of law, and not just one. However, difference
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17

Bidayati, Kholis, Asep Saepudin Jahar, and Yuli Yasin. "Strengthening Family Institution through Pre-Marital Course: Comparative Study between Indonesia and Malaysia." Al-Risalah: Forum Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan 20, no. 2 (2020): 147–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v20i2.600.

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This study examines the policy of premarital course in Indonesia and Malaysia. The premarital course aims to equip the bride and groom with the knowledge and skills of making good family besides attempting to reduce the high rate of divorces in both countries. Premarital course conducted by BP4 Institutions in Indonesia and JAKIM in Malaysia applied different approaches and policies. This study tries to elaborate pre-marital course in Indonesia and Malaysia by examining policies and substantial issues. The data was collected through library research, examining regulations and rules applied in
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Bidayati, Kholis, Asep Saepudin Jahar, and Yuli Yasin. "Strengthening Family Institution through Pre-Marital Course: Comparative Study between Indonesia and Malaysia." Al-Risalah 20, no. 2 (2020): 147–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/al-risalah.v20i2.600.

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This study examines the policy of premarital course in Indonesia and Malaysia. The premarital course aims to equip the bride and groom with the knowledge and skills of making good family besides attempting to reduce the high rate of divorces in both countries. Premarital course conducted by BP4 Institutions in Indonesia and JAKIM in Malaysia applied different approaches and policies. This study tries to elaborate pre-marital course in Indonesia and Malaysia by examining policies and substantial issues. The data was collected through library research, examining regulations and rules applied in
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19

Zakir, Ahmad, Febrica Hotmaulina Sitorus, and Fachrul Rozi Lubis. "Implementasi Sistem Pemilihan Agen Perubahan Pada Pengadilan Militer Tinggi I Medan Menggunakan Metode Topsis." JURNAL TEKNOLOGI DAN ILMU KOMPUTER PRIMA (JUTIKOMP) 6, no. 2 (2023): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.34012/jutikomp.v6i2.4294.

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The Medan High Military Court I is an essential institution in Indonesia's military justice system, and change within this institution plays a crucial role in improving efficiency, accountability, and legal services. Change agents within the military justice system are crucial in improving the system, increasing accountability, and ensuring compliance with human rights principles and applicable laws. Selecting effective change agents at Medan High Military Court I using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to the Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method. The TOPSIS method measures and compar
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20

Korenetskaya, Irina, and Nataliia Semenova. "INTERCULTURAL APPROACH IN ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AT HIGHER INSTITUTION." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 3 (May 21, 2019): 491. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2019vol3.3781.

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The article studies and analyses interculturality in ELT by means of intertextuality.The main focus of this paper is onthe integration of an intercultural approach in the content of modern academic curricula, as well as the intertextual features of texts in a foreign language classroom. The precedent texts, representing the phenomenon of intertextuality, developinterculturality in education via reflexive understanding of the Self and the Other on the border of cultures and values. Thus, the concepts of “intertextuality” and “interculturality” are analyzed in this article, their interrelation i
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Afrianda, Cahyapratama, Rossa Sungkono Kelly, and Sarno Riyanarto. "Gap analysis business process model by using structural similarity." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (IJEECS) 18, no. 1 (2020): 124–34. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v18.i1.pp124-134.

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Gap analysis process model is a study that can help an institution to determine differences between business process models, such as a model of Standard Operating Procedure and a model of activities in an event log. Gap analysis is used for finding incomplete processes and can be obtained by using structural similarity. Structural similarity measures the similarity of activities and relationships depicting in the models. This research introduces a graph-matching algorithm as the structural similarity algorithm and compares it with dice coefficient algorithms. Graph-matching algorithm notices p
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薛健吾, 薛健吾. "「制度相似效果」或「選擇效果」?再探民主和平論中「政治制度相似性」與「軍事衝突發生機率」之間的關係". 人文及社會科學集刊 35, № 2 (2023): 303–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.53106/1018189x2023063502003.

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Tsypliak, P. S. "Historical and legal analysis of the institution of appealing against fraudulent debtors." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence 1, no. 3 (2025): 474–79. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.03.1.72.

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The article is devoted to the historical and legal analysis of the institution of appealing against the debtor’s fraudulent actions that caused harm to creditors. The author investigated the development and formation of this institution in the Romano-Germanic, common, religious, and traditional legal systems. It has been established that the first practical and scientific developments of the mechanism for appealing fraudatory transactions can be traced back to the time of Roman law, as well as in the ancient sources of Islamic and Jewish law, which are based on religious texts. Subsequently, t
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Haco-Obasi, Faustina Chioma, and Nneka Chinemerem Agim. "Assessment of Knowledge Sharing Patterns among University and Polytechnic Students in Imo State." Asian Journal of Information Science and Technology 10, no. 1 (2020): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajist-2020.10.1.299.

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Knowledge sharing is the sharing of information with the sole aim of enlightening the target recipient (s) through meaningful exchanges that would produce needed results. Knowledge sharing has become a daily activity among students as they engage in daily face to face and mediated interactions where they collaborate and share ideas, understanding, information, skills and expertise with peers and instructors. It is against this phenomenon that this study sprouted. The study is a comparative investigation of knowledge-sharing patterns among students at Federal University of Technology, Owerri an
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25

Artebyakina, Natalya A. "On the Need for the Unification of Provisions of the Institution of Parties to a Case in Procedural Branches of Russian Law." Arbitrazh-Civil Procedure 1 (January 27, 2022): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-383x-2022-1-11-14.

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The article provides a comparative characteristic of the institution of persons participating in the case, three branches of Russian law: civil procedural, arbitration procedural and administrative procedural law. The greatest similarity of institutions is observed in the RF CPC and RF APC. However, neither in the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation, nor in the Arbitration Procedure Code of the Russian Federation, among the persons participating in the case, the recoverer and the debtor in cases on the issuance of a court order are not named. The content of the norms of the CAS R
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26

Fujita, Momoko, Paul Harrigan, Geoffrey N. Soutar, Sanjit Kumar Roy, and Rajat Roy. "Enhancing member-institution relationships through social media: The role of other-user engagement behavior and similarity perceptions." Journal of Business Research 121 (December 2020): 642–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.07.050.

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27

Cahyapratama, Afrianda, Kelly Rosa Sungkono, and Riyanarto Sarno. "Gap analysis business process model by using structural similarity." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 18, no. 1 (2020): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v18.i1.pp124-134.

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<span>Gap analysis process model is a study that can help an institution to determine differences between business process models, such as a model of Standard Operating Procedure and a model of activities in an event log. Gap analysis is used for finding incomplete processes and can be obtained by using structural similarity. Structural similarity measures the similarity of activities and relationships depicting in the models. This research introduces a graph-matching algorithm as the structural similarity algorithm and compares it with dice coefficient algorithms. Graph-matching algorit
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28

Charisi, Amalia, Panagiotis Korvesis, and Vasileios Megalooikonomou. "Similarity Searching of Medical Image Data in Distributed Systems." International Journal of Computational Models and Algorithms in Medicine 2, no. 1 (2011): 60–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jcmam.2011010104.

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In this paper, the authors propose a method for medical image retrieval in distributed systems to facilitate telemedicine. The proposed framework can be used by a network of healthcare centers, where some can be remotely located, assisting in diagnosis without the necessary transfer of patients. Security and confidentiality issues of medical data are expected, which are handled at the local site following the procedures and protocols of each institution. To make the search more effective, the authors introduce a distributed index based on features that are extracted from each image. Considerin
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Paudyal, B. P., S. Pantha, N. Ranjitkar, A. Manandhar, and A. Arjyal. "A Diagnosis Missed for Several Years- Wegener’s Granulomatosis." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 9, no. 3 (2012): 218–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v9i3.6309.

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Wegener’s granulomatosis is a form of systemic vasculitis of small to medium sized vessels and affects upper respiratory tract, lungs and kidneys along with various organs. It causes necrotizing granulomatous inflammation of the affected parts and presents with positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in more severe forms. Being a systemic disease with the potential to affect any organ-systems with a wide range of clinical presentations, it is associated with a risk of delay in diagnosis with resultant setback in institution of appropriate treatment. Confusion may arise due to an extent
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Enouen, Eric, Sebastian Caldas, Mononito Goswami, and Artur Dubrawski. "PICSR: Prototype-Informed Cross-Silo Router for Federated Learning (Student Abstract)." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 21 (2024): 23482–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i21.30438.

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Federated Learning is an effective approach for learning from data distributed across multiple institutions. While most existing studies are aimed at improving predictive accuracy of models, little work has been done to explain knowledge differences between institutions and the benefits of collaboration. Understanding these differences is critical in cross-silo federated learning domains, e.g., in healthcare or banking, where each institution or silo has a different underlying distribution and stakeholders want to understand how their institution compares to their partners. We introduce Protot
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Hariri, Fajar Rohman. "Implementation of Fuzzy C-Means for Clustering the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Fatwa Documents." Jurnal Online Informatika 6, no. 1 (2021): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/join.v6i1.591.

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Since the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) was established in 1975 until now, this institution has produced 201 edicts covering various fields. Text mining is one of the techniques used to collect data hidden from data that form text. One method of extracting text is Clustering. The present study implements the Fuzzy C-Means Clustering method in MUI fatwa documents to classify existing fatwas based on the similarity of the issues discussed. Silhouette Coefficient is used to analyze the resulting clusters, with the best value of 0.0982 with 10 clusters grouping. Classify fatwas based on the simil
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Ким, Виссарион, and Vissarion Kim. "MACROREGIONS AND FEDERAL DISTRICTS: A SIGN OF EQUALITY?" Advances in Law Studies 7, no. 1 (2019): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/article_5d1290f2ecb6f8.06310026.

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The purpose of this article is to analyze the concepts of the “federal district”, “macro-region”, to identify their constitutional legal aspect and the validity of their existence in the legal system of Russia. The author attempts to bring terminological clarity to the concept of the federal district and to implement its relationship with the concept of the macro-region through their similarity and legal connection. In the course of the study, the author makes a conclusion about the similarity of both concepts, and also points out the legal gaps in determining the place of federal districts in
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Golovach, A. Y. "The establishment and development of the asylum institute (institution) in ancient states of the slavery period." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 66 (November 29, 2021): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.66.1.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the institution of asylum in practice and interstate relations of the ancient states of the slave-owning period. The author draws attention to the reasons for the emergence of the right to asylum and characterizes the right to asylum on the example of Ancient Egypt, the Kingdom of Israel, Ancient Greece, Rome, India It is concluded that the practice of granting asylum in these states was not the same, which is explained by the difference in the number of persons to whom such asylum was granted. In particular, attention is paid to the provision of asylu
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Ben Hassena, Amira. "Adoption in Tunisian legislation is a relative guarantee for the adopteey." Arab German Journal of Sharia and Law Sciences 2, no. 1 (2024): 23–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.51344/agjslsv2i12.

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The Tunisian legislator tried, through the adoption institution, to elevate the adopted son to the status of a legitimate son and enable him to have the same rights and duties as the latter. However, in reality, these guarantees did not reach in their content the required level of permanence, stability and stability due to the possibility of their expiration as soon as factors emerged that could affect the interests of The the adopted person, which often leads to him being returned to his original status through a ruling reversing the adoption. This research studies the mechanisms of the adopt
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Белякин, Aleksandr Belyakin, Байдамин, and Rashit Baydamin. "MANAGEMENT OF REGIONAL NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION: OVERCOMING CHALLENGES." Journal of Public and Municipal Administration 4, no. 3 (2015): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/13601.

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The main provisions of constructing the system of management of non-profit organization (NPO) are represented. The problems are considered that are faced by head of NPO in the current global economic crisis and the anti-Russian sanctions. There is a similarity to a certain extent in the models of management of commercial and non-profit organizations. As an example, the activities of the regional NPO - public institution " Diabetic Association of the Republic of Tatarstan " is described.
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Vargas-Vera, Maria. "A Framework for Extraction of Relations from Text using Relational Learning and Similarity Measures." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 21, no. (11) (2015): 1482–95. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-021-11-1482.

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Named entity recognition (NER) has been studied largely in the Information Extraction community as it is one step in the construction of an Information Extraction System. However, to extract only names without contextual information is not sufficient if we want to be able to describe facts encountered in documents, in particular, academic documents. Then, there is a need for extracting relations between entities. This task is accomplished using relational learning algorithms embedded in an Information Extraction framework. In particular, we have extended two relational learning frameworks RAPI
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Fuadi, Fatih. "Adaptasi Praktik Pajak Pada Zakat Sebagai Alternatif Pengelolaan Zakat Secara Efektif." FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 1 (2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jes.v2i1.4357.

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Indonesia is a country that has diverse cultures and religions, so zakah and tax are two things that cannot be released. Both of them have different meanings and treatments, where zakah is only charged to Muslims and the tax are imposed on all Indonesian citizens whose income above an average. This paper aims to determine the similarities and differences of the concept of zakah and tax, the opinion of scholars about them, and the last is to know about the effective zakah management of with the adoption of some concept of tax management. In this study, used data collection techniques in the for
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Masyitoh, Masyitoh, Herwina Bahar, Ahmad Suryadi, et al. "Quality Culture Model in Improving Development Madrasah Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta Indonesia and Ma'had Al Ulum Addiniyah Thailand." International Journal of Contemporary Studies in Education (IJ-CSE) 2, no. 3 (2023): 160–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.56855/ijcse.v2i3.611.

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The purpose of this research is to compare the quality culture of Islamic Education Institutions in Indonesia and in Thailand, specifically the UIN Jakarta Development Madrasah and Ma'had Al-Ulum Addiniyah Pohontanjong Narathiwat with the eight National Education Standards (SPN). This research method is descriptive-comparative with a qualitative approach. The results showed the characteristics of the quality culture of each Islamic Education Institution in Indonesia and in Thailand, in addition to the similarities in the management of these Educational Institutions such as, the characteristics
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Long, Michael J. "Case Mix Management: A Cautionary Note." Healthcare Management Forum 6, no. 3 (1993): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0840-4704(10)61106-4.

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Using data from a study that involved 500 U.S. acute care hospitals, the author examines the relationship between the profitability of Diagnostic Related Groups (DRGs) and their DRG weight, and the similarity/difference of the most/least profitable DRGs across hospital types. Hospital administrators are cautioned that to engage in case mix management, they must use a management information system that provides the data necessary for determining the cost of treating each patient type within their own institution, not information derived from other facilities or other systems.
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Indarti, Luluk. "KEPEMIMPINAN PENENTU KEBERHASILAN PENDIDIKAN: PERAN KEPALA INSTITUSI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19." Dinamika Penelitian: Media Komunikasi Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan 21, no. 01 (2021): 203–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21274/dinamika.2021.21.01.203-219.

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The study aims to examine more deeply the leadership of the head of the institution in education to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic situation. Educational institution leadership plays an important role in creating an enabling environment for teachers, students and their families to continue to connect and learn during the COVID pandemic, both at school and at home. This research is a qualitative one using a phenomenological approach. Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that focuses on the similarity of life experiences in certain groups. The results of the study show that the lear
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Ayrapetov, N. A. "Protection from Trademark Dilution." Actual Problems of Russian Law 17, no. 10 (2022): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2022.143.10.176-182.

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The paper is devoted to the study of ways to counter the «dilution» of the distinctiveness of trademarks in intellectual property law. This institution has not been sufficiently studied in Russian legal science. «Dilution» and «confusing similarity» are aimed at protecting trademarks, but they have different directions. In the first case, this is a fight against designations that are heterogeneous to the registered trademark, and in the second case, only against homogeneous ones. At the moment, the doctrine of «dilution» in the Russian legal science in the field of intellectual property has no
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Rahal, Imad, and Colin Wielga. "Source Code Plagiarism Detection Using Biological String Similarity Algorithms." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 13, no. 03 (2014): 1450028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649214500282.

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Source code plagiarism is easy to commit but difficult to catch. Many approaches have been proposed in the literature to automate its detection; however there is little consensus on what works best. In this paper, we propose two new measures for determining the accuracy of a given technique and describe an approach to convert code files into strings which can then be compared for similarity in order to detect plagiarism. We then compare several string comparison techniques, heavily utilised in the area of biological sequence alignment, and compare their performance on a large collection of stu
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Pathak, Rakesh Ranjan. "Common parlance English in an Indian medical undergraduate institution: current scenario and ranking the improvement." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 13, no. 5 (2025): 2054–58. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20251311.

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Background: Indian undergraduate medical students fail to differentiate word-inflexions, or look-alike-sound-alike words, and words which are not candid contextually. Baseline English vocabulary assessment followed by a gap analysis and training can motivate an improvement. Methods: Harrison’s Textbook of Internal Medicine was the reference textbook for vocabulary. All the asked words in MCQ.1 (pre-test) or MCQ.2 (post-test) were ensured in Oxford English Mini Dictionary to verify their common parlance use. Dorland’s Illustrated Medical Dictionary was referred to verify semantic similarity. Th
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Yuwono, Budi. "APLIKASI PRINSIP GESTALT PADA LOGO LPI SALSABILA." AKSA: Jurnal Desain Komunikasi Visual 5, no. 1 (2021): 732–42. https://doi.org/10.37505/aksa.v5i1.56.

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Gestalt principles derived from Psychology have been adopted and applied to Visual Communication Design. They are visual perception perspectives seeing a series of individual elements as a whole. Therefore, the purpose of visual communication conveyed by the communicator will be perceived with the same meaning for the communicant. In this study, the logo of Salsabila educational institution was observed. The geometric elements in the logo were collected based on their proximity and similarity in shapes and colours. The logo was then investigated using qualitative research methods referring to
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Magzoub Mohamed, Alia, Maysa Saleh, Fatima Alzarawani, and Nermeen El-kholy. "Acute Myeloid Leukemia Presenting as a Cardiac Mass." Dubai Medical Journal 3, no. 3 (2020): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511162.

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Leukemias are the most common childhood malignancy. It is a systemic disease presenting with different signs and symptoms. Extramedullary manifestations, in particular myeloid sarcoma (MS), are extremely rare, often challenging to identify, even more challenging to diagnose, and more than often misdiagnosed owing to its similarity with other solid tumors. We describe a previously healthy boy, aged 4 years, who had a cardiac mass lesion, presumed to be a MS, noted in the right atrium at the time of initial routine echocardiography. The lesion resolved without surgical intervention following the
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Wells, Ludmilla Gricenko. "A New World Order: The Role of Advertising in Russia and the NIS." International Journal of Advertising 16, no. 2 (1997): 104–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0265-0487.1997.00047.pp.x.

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Changes in worldwide political and economic strategies have contributed to the changing role of advertising as an institution in Russia. One result is the rapid growth of Russia's advertising industry and its similarity to Western classical liberalism and neoliberalism propositions of marketing communication. This article builds on the author’s previous studies on the role of advertising in what is now Russia through participants’ own words and visions of advertising. In–depth interviews with business and industry professionals, academicians and government representatives provided insight into
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P., A. Ejegwa and I. C. Onyeke. "An object oriented approach to the application of intuitionistic fuzzy sets in competency based test evaluation." Annals of Communications in Mathematics 1, no. 1 (2018): 38–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10040954.

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The theory of intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFS) is a viable tool in decision science, robotics and control, medical imaging, among others. From the applications of IFS, it is proven that the concept of IFS is useful in providing a reliable and efficient framework or model to tackle uncertainty and vagueness embedded in decision making. In this paper, we explore the resourcefulness of IFS in competency based test evaluation (CBTE) for course selection into higher institution. We employ distance and similarity measures for IFS to achieve the test through a BESPOKE program developed using an object
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Przhilenskiy, Vladimir I. "Philosophy, Governance and Law in the System of Social Action: Moral and Instrumental Problems of Genetic Research." RUDN Journal of Philosophy 28, no. 1 (2024): 244–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2302-2024-28-1-244-259.

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The research analyzes the process of formation of the ethics committee as a new institution in the system of regulation of genetic research. The external factors of this process are the increasing digitalization of medical and research practices, as well as the special situation that is developing in the field of genomic research and the use of genetic technologies, where issues of philosophy, jurisprudence and administration have generated many fundamentally new, and sometimes unexpected contexts. The author shows the similarity and difference of approaches to the inclusion of the ethics comm
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Kim, Jiyoung, Rebecca Melton, Jihye Ellie Min, and Bu Yong Kim. "Who says what?: exploring the impacts of content type and blog type on brand credibility, brand similarity and eWOM intention." Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal 24, no. 4 (2020): 611–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmm-03-2019-0041.

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PurposeThe purpose of this research is to conduct an exploratory study to discover if presenting consumers with a certain content type (i.e. product-focused content with informational appeal, institution-focused content with emotional appeal, experience-focused content with emotional appeal,) and blog type (i.e. a corporate, sponsored or a personal blog) persuade consumers to form perceptions of credibility and similarity toward the fashion brand, which leads them to further engage with the brand through Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM).Design/methodology/approachThis study employs a 3(content
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Rasmussen, Kathrine Bolt. "Modstand fra neden. Det Fri Universitet i København og muligheden for et kritisk (re)engagement i kunstinstitutionen." K&K - Kultur og Klasse 44, no. 122 (2016): 221–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/kok.v44i122.25054.

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The artist run anarcho-collective Copenhagen Free University that unfolded from 2001 to 2007 in the private apartment of Henriette Heise and Jakob Jakobsen was an attempt to create a free and autonomous university for alternative and marginalized forms of knowledge outside the profit oriented, neoliberal knowledge economy. The article starts out with a presentation of Copenhagen Free University’s project and its attempt to develop a strategy of self-institutionalization fusing collective knowledge production and radical pedagogy. Hereafter follows a discussion about the similarity between Cope
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