Academic literature on the topic 'Institutional instability'

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Journal articles on the topic "Institutional instability"

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Honningdal Grytten, Ola, and Viktoriia Koilo. "Financial instability, institutional development and economic crisis in Eastern Europe." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 16, no. 3 (2019): 167–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(3).2019.16.

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This paper sheds light on the financial crisis of 2008–2010 in eleven emerging Eastern European economies (EE11): Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bulgaria, Georgia, Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Moldova, Romania, Tajikistan and Ukraine. The aim is twofold. In the first place it seeks to find out if the financial instability hypothesis, as put forward by Minsky and Kindleberger, is a valid explanatory factor for the crisis. Secondly, it tries to map if general institutional frameworks of these countries were developed in order to stand against the factors leading into the financial crisis.To a
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Tang, Puay. "Institutional instability, governance and telematics." Review of International Political Economy 2, no. 4 (1995): 567–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09692299508434334.

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BERGGREN, NICLAS, ANDREAS BERGH, and CHRISTIAN BJØRNSKOV. "The growth effects of institutional instability." Journal of Institutional Economics 8, no. 2 (2011): 187–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137411000488.

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Abstract:We study the effects of institutional instability on growth. Using principal components analysis, we construct measures of institutional quality and instability from the political risk index of the International Country Risk Guide. A panel-data analysis of 132 countries during 1984–2004 reveals that institutional quality, especially with regard to the legal system and the protection of property rights, is positively linked to growth. As for institutional instability, we find evidence of a positive relationship in rich countries but a negative link in poor countries, suggesting that in
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Perkins, Miriam Y. "Greenscreen teaching: Institutional instability and classroom innovation." Teaching Theology & Religion 20, no. 4 (2017): 343–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/teth.12407.

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GASANOV, Sergіi. "Structural reforms under institutional uncertainty and financial instability." Naukovi pratsi NDFI 2017, no. 1 (2017): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/npndfi2017.01.041.

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Baistrocchi, Eduardo. "Tax Disputes under Institutional Instability: Theory and Implications." Modern Law Review 75, no. 4 (2012): 547–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2230.2012.00914.x.

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Melo, Marcus André. "Institutional Weakness and the Puzzle of Argentina's Low Taxation." Latin American Politics and Society 49, no. 04 (2007): 115–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2007.tb00394.x.

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AbstractCurrent explanations of taxation levels have identified a host of factors, such as levels of economic development and GDP per capita, tax handles, tax morale, and political regimes. But none of them can account for Argentina's exceptionalism. Using a “transaction cost politics” approach and the case of Brazil for comparison, this article argues that the key to explaining low taxation in Argentina is political instability. Systemic instability affects the tax behavior of governments. Facing an uncertain future, incumbent governments choose to extract resources from society through infla
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Cho, Joonmo. "Flexibility, instability and institutional insecurity in Korean labor market." Journal of Policy Modeling 26, no. 3 (2004): 315–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2004.03.006.

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Masino, Serena. "Macroeconomic Volatility, Institutional Instability and the Incentive to Innovate." Review of Development Economics 19, no. 1 (2015): 116–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rode.12127.

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Gates, Scott, Håvard Hegre, Mark P. Jones, and Håvard Strand. "Institutional Inconsistency and Political Instability: Polity Duration, 1800?2000." American Journal of Political Science 50, no. 4 (2006): 893–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5907.2006.00222.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Institutional instability"

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Skoog, Viktoria. "Barn som flyttas i offentlig regi : En studie av förekomst och upplevelser av instabil samhällsvård för barn." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-68307.

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The aim of this dissertation is to investigate the incidence of instability in out-of-home care for children and how children experience this instability. The dissertation consists of two studies. The quantitative study is based on an examination of social work case files of 213 children who began 317 placements in 2005 and 2006. Every placement was followed for a maximum of two years. The qualitative study used interpretive phenomenology as method and is based on interviews with 12 purposively selected children who had experienced placement breakdown at some point during 2011 or 2012.   The q
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Roca, Jaime Bonnín. "Leaders and Followers: Challenges and Opportunities in the Adoption of Metal Additive Manufacturing Technologies." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2017. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/1092.

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Policymakers in the United States and elsewhere have recognized that a broad and competitive manufacturing sector is crucial to a robust economy and that to remain competitive, a nation must invent and master new ways of making things. Moving technologies from laboratory to commercial success poses considerable challenges however. If the technology is radically new, this transition can be so risky and investment-heavy that only very large private firms can attempt it. One such new technology is metal additive manufacturing (MAM). MAM provides a vivid illustration of the tensions policymakers m
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Spånning, Anna C. "Towards Institutional Stabilization and Development? : A Study of Inter-Organizational Cooperation in the Tajik Cotton Industry." Doctoral thesis, Karlstads universitet, Avdelningen för politiska och historiska studier, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-4892.

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Close to two decades after the break-up of the Soviet Union, there is still a marked difference in developmental paths, including institutional as well as economic development and performance among the states emerging from the ruins of the vast empire. Turning attention to the least successful post-Soviet region, Central Asia, and Tajikistan in particular, this thesis provides a contribution to the discussion of how to institutionalize social power and build the foundations for political community in post-colonial societies. It is argued here that increased institutional stability may be achie
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Felgendreher, Frank Verfasser], and Elisabeth [Akademischer Betreuer] [Allgoewer. "Alternative monetary institutional policies of H. P. Minsky and F. A. Hayek : the comparison of two alternative theories of inherent financial instability in a capitalistic economy / Frank Felgendreher. Betreuer: Elisabeth Allgoewer." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1071948334/34.

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Olar, Roman-Gabriel. "Institutionalization, repression and political instability in authoritarian regimes." Thesis, University of Essex, 2018. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/22671/.

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Given that autocrats can be challenged by insiders of their ruling coalition and/or by the citizens of the country they govern, what control strategies can they use in order to minimize the potential for conflict and violence? The current literature on authoritarian politics focuses on the use of co-optation and repression to explain how autocrats mitigate the hazardous conditions under which they rule. The former induce compliance and co-operation by providing social and material benefits, while the latter forces with the threat of physical punishment. While both control strategies received s
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Young, Greven Rebecca. "An Analysis of State Building: The Relationship between Pashtun 'Para-State' Institutions and Political Instability in Afghanistan." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5158.

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This study arose from the desire to research the effectiveness of state building policies in Afghanistan. In order to address this topic, I review state building literature and find that state building literature focuses largely on the processes of democratization instead of institution building. In the second part of this dissertation I conduct a comparative case study of Afghanistan during the Soviet and Taliban eras to study the relationship between Pashtun `para-state' institutions (PSI's) and levels of political instability. I hypothesize that Pashtun PSI's compete with central state inst
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Kangoye, Thierry Somlawende. "Essays on the institutional impacts of aid in recipient countries." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011CLF10375/document.

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Cette thèse s’intéresse à l’impact des instabilités macroéconomiques sur les institutions dans les pays endéveloppement et au rôle joué par l’aide. Le rôle de l’histoire dans l’explication de ces impacts est aussiexaminé. La thèse se structure en quatre essais qui analysent l’impact des instabilités macroéconomiques, del’aide et de l’histoire sur les institutions essentiellement mesurées par des indices de démocratie et de corruption.Le premier chapitre résume la littérature sur les impacts de l’aide sur la qualité des institutions etanalyse les résultats controversés qui en ressortent. Le deu
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DORONZO, RAFFAELE. "Analisi congiunta della crescita economica e del rischio socio-politico in un panel di 159 Paesi." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/304.

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Questo lavoro analizza la relazione tra crescita economica e rischio-socio politico in un campione di 159 paesi per 30 anni. Il principale risultato è che l'instabilità socio-politica diminuisce la crescita mentre l'effetto della crescita sull'instabilità non è statisticamente significativo. Inoltre si evidenzia una relazione negativa tra inflazione e crescita, ma questo collegamento è mediato dal canale dell'instabilità socio-politica.<br>This paper tests the relationship between economic growth and socio-political instability on a large sample of 159 countries over 30 years, from 1970 throug
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Arbic, Brian K. "Generation of mid-ocean eddies : the local baroclinic instability hypothesis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53047.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Joint Program in Physical Oceanography (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution), 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 284-290).<br>by Brian Kenneth Arbic.<br>Ph.D.
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Shikwambana, Jamela. "Financial instability in South Africa : trends and interactions within the financial markets." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005911.

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This study seeks to investigate the trends and interactions of market volatility as a source of instability in the South African financial markets. Financial instability can be manifested in the form of banking and currency crisis, institutional failures and extreme asset price volatility. This study, however, focuses on a single aspect of financial instability - asset price volatility. Asset price volatility reflects changes in market expectations as investors react to such changes, and thus on its own is not necessarily a source of instability. However, volatility spillovers can propagate vo
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Books on the topic "Institutional instability"

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Rogoff, Kenneth S. International institutions for reducing global financial instability. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999.

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Cerra, Valerie. Robbing the riches: capital flight, institutions, and instability. International Monetary Fund, IMF Institute., 2005.

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Leonardi, Laura, ed. Flessicurezza/Flexiseguridad. Firenze University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-097-6.

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The strategy of flexicurity was adopted as a model by the European Union and proposed to all the Member States as a solution for addressing the challenges connected with the competitiveness and instability of the markets, with a view to enhancing employment levels and maintaining social cohesion. The various contributions in this book analyse the concept of flexicurity and its effective feasibility in different institutional contexts, in particular Italy and Spain and – at regional level – in Tuscany and Catalonia. The consequence of the variety of employment and social security models is that
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International, Roundtable Conference (7th 1992 Hague Netherlands). Preventing instability in post-Cold War Europe: The institutional responses of NATO, the WEU, the EC, the CSCE, and the U.N. : summary of a transatlantic dialogue, April 10-11, 1992, De Ridderzaal, The Hague, The Netherlands. Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis, 1992.

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Agricultural instability in China, 1931-1991: Weather, technology, and institutions. Clarendon Press, 1995.

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Gbosi, Augustus N. Financial sector instability and challenges to Nigeria's monetary authorities. African Heritage Publications, 2002.

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Kaminsky, Graciela Laura. Emerging markets instability: Do sovereign ratings affect country risk and stock returns? World Bank, Development Research Group, Macroeconomics and Growth, 2001.

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Poletaeva, Vladislava. Financial mechanism for the formation of the economy of sustainable industrial growth. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1347148.

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"The monograph is devoted to the development of a financial mechanism for the transformation of the national economic system from a relatively low growth rate and their significant instability of the export-raw materials model to a model of sustainable industrial growth.&#x0D; In the first chapter, the rationale is made for the feasibility (to solve the problem of forming an economy of sustainable industrial growth) of developing cooperation between the banking sector and the state in the field of financing the manufacturing industry based on the implementation of the interests of all key stak
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Failed States And Institutional Decay Understanding Instability And Poverty In The Developing World. Continuum Publishing Corporation, 2013.

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When Ideas Fail: Economic Thought, the Failure of Transition and the Rise of Institutional Instability in Post-Soviet Russia. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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Book chapters on the topic "Institutional instability"

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Levy-Orlik, Noemi. "Minsky’s Financial Instability Hypothesis in the New Financial Institutional Framework: What are the Lessons for Developing Countries?" In Minsky, Crisis and Development. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230292321_10.

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McKenzie, George, and Stephen Thomas. "A Behavioural Approach to Financial Institution Behaviour." In Financial Instability and the International Debt Problem. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21730-4_3.

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Spahn, H. Peter. "Credibility, Reputation, and the Instability of the EMS." In Money, Financial Institutions and Macroeconomics. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5362-1_16.

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Kokkinis, Andreas. "The need to reform the corporate law framework as it applies to financial institutions." In Corporate Law and Financial Instability. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267340-7.

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Kokkinis, Andreas. "Shareholder power as a major cause of excessive risk-taking in banks and other financial institutions." In Corporate Law and Financial Instability. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267340-2.

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Kokkinis, Andreas. "Reforming the civil liability regime for financial institution directors and senior managers to foster financial sustainability." In Corporate Law and Financial Instability. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267340-8.

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Herring, Richard J. "Credit Risk and Financial Instability." In The New York University Salomon Center Series on Financial Markets and Institutions. Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0999-8_21.

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Collins, William. "Democratic Instability and the Role of Political Institutions." In An Ecological Theory of Democracy. Physica-Verlag HD, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48409-4_6.

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Olgu, Ozlem. "Political Instability and Turkish Banking Since the Ottoman Empire: A Historical Overview." In Globalization of Financial Institutions. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01125-7_6.

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Pauly, Ralf. "Epilog: Stabilisierung durch ordnungspolitische Institutionen und eine wieder wirksam werdende Fiskalpolitik sowie innovative kooperative Staaten." In Ökonomische Instabilität und staatliche Stabilisierung. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-24509-2_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Institutional instability"

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Antonova, N. E. "INSTITUTIONAL INNOVATIONS IN THE «FAR EASTERN FORMAT»: MANIFESTATION IN THE FOREST COMPLEX." In SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN EAST: NEW CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIC GUIDELINES. Khabarovsk: KSUEL Editorial and Publishing Center, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.38161/978-5-7823-0746-2-2021-05-10.

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The article examines the main instruments of the regional development policy used in the implementation of the "new model" of the development of the Far Eastern Federal District, analyzes the practice of their application in the forest complex. The influence of these instruments on some results of the activity of the forest complex of the FEFD and its main territories is considered. It was revealed that the parameters of the functioning of the forest complex demonstrate instability due to both the institutional impact and the dependence of the complex on the situation in the external market. T
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Nikolaeva, Ekaterina, Dmitri Pletnev, and Stanislav Lushnikov. "Transaction Costs of Large and Mid-sized Corporations in Russia." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.00913.

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In the times of economic instability in most developed countries, a decrease is experienced in the effectiveness of many large public corporations. Such corporations are facing high expenditures (transaction costs mostly) and extremely low return on invested capital. Medium-sized businesses, on the contrary, prove to be more efficient: they show an acceptable level of profitability and total cost savings. The purpose of the present study is to calculate and analyse transaction costs of medium and large corporations and identify an impact of these costs on the performance of companies. Within t
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Vovk, Vyacheslav, and Dunya Abbasova. "MAIN ASPECTS OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF A SIMPLE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT IN RUSSIA." In Current problems of jurisprudence. Publishing Center RIOR, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/02058-6/044-051.

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The current economic conditions, formed under the influence of geopolitical instability and financial crises, complicated by the COVID-19 pandemic, require business structures to find effective areas of activity that allow them to extract maximum financial benefits. This is facilitated by the choice of acceptable organizational and legal forms, among which a special place is given to the contract of a simple partnership. These aspects determine the target direction of the research: they require the study of the essential conditions, distinctive features and characteristics of this institution
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Myhre, Doug, Timothy Aadland, Michael Cornwell, and Jerry Goeke. "Integrating Optical Sensors in Fuel Injectors for Combustion Control." In ASME Turbo Expo 2008: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2008-51418.

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As the industry pushes the envelope to run turbine engines as lean as possible, combustion can become very unstable, risking engine damage, or combustion extinction. The challenge is to find solutions that will allow engines to run leaner while eliminating these risks. Active Combustion Control Systems (ACCS) are becoming a viable way to control unwanted instabilities in turbine engines. Many areas of investigation are under way by several companies and institutions to develop ACCS. One of these systems utilizes sensors to detect abnormalities in the engine operation and provides a means of fe
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Öztürk, Serdar, Ali Sözdemir, and Özlem Ülger. "The Global Economic Crisis and its Effects on the Monetary Policy of Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00536.

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Capitalism has faced the most severe and the longest crisis since 1929. Resource of the emerging financial crisis in the second half of 2007 was mortgage crisis that experienced in the United States. The collapse of housing market has caused great instability in the financial markets and then turned into the strong liquidity crisis and spread all over the world. The impact of global economic crisis on the world economies in the last quarter of 2008 was very fast and it occured in a devastating way. In this process, the asset prices declined, capital of financial institutions seriously damaged
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Reports on the topic "Institutional instability"

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Rogoff, Kenneth. International Institutions for Reducing Global Financial Instability. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7265.

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Terzyan, Aram. Post-Soviet State - Building in Kyrgyzstan: Behind and Beyond the Revolutions. Eurasia Institutes, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47669/caps-1-2021.

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This paper explores post-Soviet state-building in Kyrgyzstan, with a focus on the root causes of the three revolutions faced by the country. It suggests that the revolutions have not produced significant results in terms of fundamental economic and political reforms. Rather, Kyrgyzstan has turned into the Central Asian “island of instability”. The situation is compounded by deep- rooted inter-ethnic tensions, the prevalence of traditional informal institutions and weakness of democratic institutions, as well as country’s heavy reliance on international donors. The presidential elections and co
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Charting Violent Extremism Research Priorities in North Africa and the Sahel 2018. RESOLVE Network, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/rp2021.1.lcb.

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As the socio-political dynamics of conflict and insecurity continue to evolve across North Africa and the Sahel, efforts to prioritize the exploration of ongoing and emerging violent extremist trends remain important. For decades, violent conflict, poor resource management, environmental change, and weak governments (through lack of institutional capacity or by predatory elite design) have contributed to cycles of instability and state fragility. Violent extremist organizations such as Boko Haram, al-Qaeda, and the self-proclaimed Islamic State and its affiliates have benefited from this insta
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