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Journal articles on the topic 'Instrumento predictivo'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Santana Rodríguez, Guayarmina, and Heriberto Rodríguez Mateo. "“EL PERFIL DE EFICACIA DEL MEDIADOR DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE LA NEGOCIACIÓN”." International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología. 6, no. 1 (2017): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2014.n1.v6.739.

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Abstract.The present study is to analyze the predictive value of an instrument designed for negotiating effectively (CEN II) in its application to mediation. From a conceptual approach to the field of study and scientific contributions related to the subject is delimited. Empirical research was carried out through a sample of 60 mediators / as results obtained confirm the reliability and predictive validity of the CEN II and efficiency in determining differences in family mediation.Keywords: negotiating effectiveness, family mediation.Resumen.El presente estudio tiene como finalidad analizar e

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Millan Estupiñan, Juan Carlos. "Validez de las escalas de Braden y EVARUCI en pacientes hospitalizados en una unidad de cuidados intensivos." Revista Médica de Risaralda 25, no. 2 (2019): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22517/25395203.19911.

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Con el fin de establecer diferencias entre las escalas de valoración de riesgo de desarrollo de ulceras por presión (Braden y EVARUCI) en pacientes críticos, como los que se encuentran hospitalizados en las unidades de cuidado intensivo. Se realizó la validez de ambas escalas determinando la sensibilidad, especificidad y valores predictivos. Para el estudio se seleccionaron consecutivamente pacientes mayores de edad, sin ulceras por presión en cualquier estadio, que ingresaron para ser hospitalizados con diagnóstico de cualquier patología. Se determinó que no hubo una verdadera diferencia entr

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Geraldo Campos, Luis Alberto, Juan Jesus Soria Quijaite, Margorie Joyce Rosello Jauregui, and Katherine Margoth Buendia Herrera. "Modelo factorial en la motivación laboral y desempeño docente. Caso: Institución Educativa Emblemática Isabel la Católica, Lima – Perú." Apuntes Universitarios 11, no. 1 (2020): 157–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17162/au.v11i1.561.

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Se ha diseñado esta investigación con el objetivo de analizar los indicadores de la motivación y desempeño docente para determinar un modelo factorial de predicción en docentes. La metodología corresponde a un enfoque cuantitativo de carácter predictivo, para esto se utilizó dos instrumentos y se aplicaron a dos poblaciones: el instrumento motivación fue aplicado a los docentes y el instrumento de desempeño docente, a los estudiantes del 4to y 5to año del nivel secundario. Los participantes estuvieron conformados por 59 docentes y 197 estudiantes. El índice KMO fue de 0.636, esto permitió real

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Piche Osorio, Domitila Rosario. "Prospectiva estratégica: una herramienta para la toma de decisiones." Revista Centroamericana de Administración Pública, no. 71 (December 1, 2016): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.35485/rcap71_2.

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La prospectiva es un instrumento que ayuda a prepararse de manera más efectiva para los acontecimientos venideros, en el cual ejercicios de tipo predictivo pueden tener un peso importante aunque no determinante y en el que la inteligencia puede jugar un papel fundamental. Además puede ser dependiendo del escenario y la forma de aplicación un instrumento crucial en la creación de un marco de orientación estratégica que permita a la organización estar mejor preparado para los desafíos globales emergentes. Después de todo, solo percibiendo el futuro con todos sentidos; es posible tomar decisiones

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Bar, Aníbal Roque. "Razonamiento predictivo de estudiantes universitarios en contextos de formación en biología." Revista del Instituto de Investigaciones en Educación, no. 5 (July 3, 2014): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.30972/riie.053686.

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<p>El presente se propone revelar los modos en que se expresa la inferencia predictiva en estudiantes universitarios de biología. La muestra está conformada por veinticinco alumnos del último nivel de la carrera. El instrumento de recolección de datos está constituido por dos tareas, la primera de ellas requiere la elaboración de predicciones al modo deductivo clásico, en tanto que la segunda lo hace mediante el uso de análogos. Los estudiantes muestran mediana eficacia predictiva, y dicha capacidad no difiere sustancialmente si se realiza de manera deductiva o analógica. Se advierte que

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Puschel, Klaus, Paula Repetto, María Olga Solar, Gabriela Soto, and Karla González. "Diseño y validación del instrumento SALUFAM: un instrumento de valoración de la salud familiar con alto valor predictivo clínico para la atención primaria chilena." Revista médica de Chile 140, no. 4 (2012): 417–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0034-98872012000400001.

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Rodríguez Trueba, José Carlos, Heriberto Rodríguez Mateo, and Isabel Luján Henríquez. "VALIDEZ PREDICTIVA DEL PENSAMIENTO CONSTRUCTIVO EN LA EFICACIA NEGOCIADORA." International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología. 6, no. 1 (2017): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2014.n1.v6.740.

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Abstract.The objective of the present study is to analyze the predictive value of a measuring instrument of Constructive Thinking (CTI), in relation to Negotiating Effectiveness, measured by CEN II. From a conceptual approach, the concept of negotiating effectiveness is operationalized through a quantitative score, and the concept of Constructive Thinking is also delimited. Empirical research was carried out through a sample of 304 subjects, divided into different groups according to the degree and type of negotiating experience. The results confirm, among other things, that people who score h

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Pacheco Pacheco, Bernardo Enrique, Francisca Valdés Rojic, Valentina Kobus Garín, and Paula Bedregal. "Selección de residentes en la formación de psiquiatría: ¿qué atributos buscan los docentes de un centro formador y por qué medios?" ARS MEDICA Revista de Ciencias Médicas 45, no. 1 (2020): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.11565/arsmed.v45i1.1595.

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Introducción: la formación en Psiquiatría tiene como primer desafío elegir los candidatos ideales para desempeñarse óptimamente como residentes, alcanzando las competencias necesarias para un posterior ejercicio de la especialidad. En general, no se cuenta con instrumentos específicos de selección de residentes, utilizándose diversas estrategias de elección de candidatos a la especialidad. El objetivo del presente estudio es identificar los atributos y los medios de selección que un grupo de académicos consideran necesarios al momento de seleccionar a los candidatos a sus programas de residenc

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Guzmán, Belén, Mónica Véliz, and Fernando Reyes. "Memoria operativa, comprensión lectora y rendimiento escolar." Literatura y Lingüística, no. 35 (August 9, 2018): 379. http://dx.doi.org/10.29344/0717621x.35.1432.

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Se presentan los resultados de un estudio de tipo predictivo transversal en el que se midieron las variables memoria operativa, comprensión de lectura y rendimiento académico a 80 estudiantes chilenos de séptimo año básico, primer y tercer año de enseñanza media. Para la medición se utilizó LECTUM, prueba de comprensión lectora estandarizada para Chile y TAL, instrumento que mide la memoria operativa mediante la amplitud lectora. El rendimiento académico se obtuvo calculando el promedio de las calificaciones anuales de las asignaturas que conforman el currículum de cada curso. Los resultados m

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Baños González, Miguel, and Teresa C. Rodríguez García. "Desarrollo de un modelo de predicción de la eficacia para la publicidad social." Revista ICONO14 Revista científica de Comunicación y Tecnologías emergentes 7, no. 2 (2009): 214–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7195/ri14.v7i2.324.

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La publicidad social se ha convertido en un instrumento, cada vez más frecuentemente utilizado, en manos de las organizaciones. Un tipo de comunicación que muestra unas particularidades que aconsejan analizarla desde una perspectiva que proporcione herramientas diseñadas expresamente para enfrentarse a los problemas que se plantean en este campo.Con el desarrollo de un modelo específico para la publicidad social, los anunciantes podrán predecir la eficacia de este tipo de cam-pañas. La elaboración de este modelo de estimación de eficacia parte de un análisis documental de autores que han traba

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Castañeda, Román. "¿Requiere la interferencia de la superposición de ondas como principio físico?" Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales 41, no. 161 (2018): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.18257/raccefyn.514.

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La superposición de ondas es una de las ideas fundamentales más preciadas de la física. Durante cerca de dos siglos ha constituido el principio físico de la interferencia y la difracción de las ondas y, a lo largo de los últimos cien años se ha empleado como instrumento predictivo del comportamiento de sistemas cuánticos. Sin embargo, dicha superposición no puede explicar la interferencia de las ondas y de las partículas de manera generalizada debido, principalmente, a la diferente interpretación de la función de onda en cada contexto. Dado que los fenómenos del mismo tipo deben obedecer al mi

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Gomes, Gabriela. "Santiago 2000. La prospectiva y la ciudad del futuro en la “Reconstrucción Nacional” del Chile de Pinochet." Cuaderno Urbano 29, no. 29 (2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30972/crn.29294621.

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En este artículo se analiza cómo durante la Guerra Fría la prospectiva, ligada a la planificación estratégica, fue un instrumento clave en el diseño del Proyecto Nacional de la dictadura chilena, así como en la reorganización política y económica que impuso el régimen. Dicha metodología, preconizada por tecnócratas civiles y militares, sirvió para otorgarle fundamento científico al proyecto refundacional del régimen. En América Latina, los estudios prospectivos estuvieron ligados a los principios de la Doctrina de la Seguridad Nacional, permitieron prever escenarios futuros, desarrollar las po

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Paredes, Renny. "Tipos de mantenimiento aplicados en la industria petrolera venezolana de la Región Occidente." Revista Ingeniería 4, no. 9 (2020): 129–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33996/revistaingenieria.v4i9.61.

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El estudio forma parte de una investigación de mayor alcance, cuyo objetivo general fue analizar la gestión de mantenimiento a taladros y gabarras en las divisiones de la industria petrolera venezolana en la región occidente. Este avance tuvo como propósito determinar los tipos de mantenimiento que se aplican en las mencionadas divisiones. La investigación fue descriptiva, con diseño no experimental, de campo y transeccional. Participaron cuatro divisiones, cuyas unidades informantes fueron los gerentes, líderes y supervisores. La técnica aplicada fue la encuesta y el instrumento un cuestionar

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Benítez Guadarrama, Juan Pedro, Patricia Delgadillo Gómez, and Ana Luisa Ramírez Roja. "Eficiencia de la contabilidad simplificada como herramienta para generar información financiera / Efficiency of simplified accounting as tool to generate financial reporting." RIDE Revista Iberoamericana para la Investigación y el Desarrollo Educativo 1, no. 2 (2015): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.23913/ride.v1i2.24.

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El objetivo del presente trabajo es demostrar la eficiencia de la contabilidad simplificada como herramienta para generar información financiera, útil al usuario en general, en la toma de decisiones efectivas sobre los recursos materiales y financieros orientadas a incrementar el desarrollo del negocio o empresa; derivado de este fenómeno, se desarrolló un software financiero con base en la Normatividad de la Información Financiera y las leyes fiscales mexicanas. La investigación fue de tipo descriptiva, correlacional, no experimental, no probabilística, conformada por 90 sujetos. Se creó un i

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Anaya Hernández, Raquel, Marisa Cecilia Tumino, Jhon Fredy Niño Manrique, Juan Bournissen, and Walter Hugo Arboleda Mazo. "Motivación de Estudiantes de Ingeniería en Informática con Énfasis en Ingeniería de Software: Un estudio en Universidades Latinoamericanas." Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín 19, no. 36 (2019): 239–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22395/rium.v19n36a12.

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El estudio de la motivación de los futuros profesionales de desarrollo de software es de vital importanciateniendo en cuenta el fenómeno de alta demanda no satisfecha de estos profesionales y la responsabilidad de la academia de propender por un proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje significativo y activo que logre comprometer positivamente a los estudiantes. Los objetivos contemplados fueron: a) identificar los aspectos que inciden en la motivación de los estudiantes de informática con énfasis en el área de la ingeniería de software; b) comprobar la fiabilidad y validez del instrumento elaborado;

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Hernández Lalinde, Juan Diego, Diego García Álvarez, and María José Soler. "Escala FDA para la medición de los factores del desarrollo adolescente y su predicción en el bienestar psicológico (FDA scale for the measurement of adolescent development factors and their prediction in psychological well-being)." Retos, no. 41 (December 18, 2020): 214–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i41.83168.

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 El enfoque del desarrollo positivo adolescente está centrado en el estudio de los recursos, activos y factores de orden interno y externo que promueven la salud mental, el adecuado funcionamiento psicosocial, el florecimiento y una transición exitosa a la adultez. La escala analizada en este trabajo se sustenta en este constructo y busca plantear una alternativa de medición para los factores promotores del desarrollo de dicha etapa evolutiva. El objetivo de la investigación fue evaluar las propiedades psicométricas del instrumento propuesto para tal fin por García-Álvarez y Soler, inspe

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Morales-Jinez, Alejandro, Esther Gallegos Cabriales, Karen D'Alonzo, Alicia Ugarte-Esquivel, Francisco López-Rincón, and Bertha Cecilia Salazar-González. "Social Factors Contributing to the Development of Allostatic Load in Older Adults: A Correlational- Predictive Study." Aquichan 18, no. 3 (2018): 298–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2018.18.3.5.

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Objetivo: determinar si factores sociales como las condiciones de vivienda, la satisfacción con la casa, las características del vecindario, el apoyo social, las relaciones familiares y la asistencia a la iglesia contribuyen al desarrollo de la carga alostática en los adultos mayores. Materiales y método: se realizó un estudio correlacional y predictivo de corte transversal. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron una hoja de datos sociodemográficos, el instrumento de relaciones familiares percibidas, el cuestionario de Apoyo Social y la Escala de Movilidad Activa en el Entorno Comunitario, versión

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Wheeler, Andrew P., Robert E. Worden, and Jasmine R. Silver. "The Accuracy of the Violent Offender Identification Directive Tool to Predict Future Gun Violence." Criminal Justice and Behavior 46, no. 5 (2019): 770–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854818824378.

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We evaluate the Violent Offender Identification Directive (VOID) tool, a risk prediction instrument implemented within a police department to identify offenders likely to be involved with future gun violence. VOID uses a variety of static measures of prior criminal history that are available in police records management systems. The VOID tool is assessed for predictive accuracy by taking a historical sample and calculating scores for over 200,000 individuals known to the police at the end of 2012, and predicting 103 individuals involved with gun violence (either as a shooter or a victim) durin

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Navarro, José I., Manuel Aguilar, Concepción Alcalde, et al. "Estimación del aprendizaje matemático mediante la versión española del Test de Evaluación Matemática Temprana de Utrecht." European Journal of Education and Psychology 2, no. 2 (2009): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.30552/ejep.v2i2.24.

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El Test de Evaluación Matemática Temprana está orientado a medir el nivel de competencia matemática temprana. Se ha desarrollado para de educación infantil y 1º y 2º de primaria. Dispone de tres versiones paralelas, de 40 ítems cada una. Consta de 8 tareas, divididas en grupos de 5: Comparación, clasificación, correspondencia, seriación, conteo verbal, conteo estructurado, conteo resultante y conocimiento general de los números. Tiene una puntuación máxima de 40 puntos (uno por cada ítem correcto). El objetivo fundamental de este estudio consistió en adaptar el test a la población española con

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Hinojosa, Laura, María Magdalena Alonso Castillo, Nora Angélica Armendáriz García, Karla Selene López García, Marco Vinicio Gómez Meza, and Javier Álvarez Bermúdez. "El efecto de la espiritualidad y el apoyo social en el bienestar psicológico y social del familiar principal de la persona dependiente del alcohol." Health and Addictions/Salud y Drogas 18, no. 1 (2018): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21134/haaj.v18i1.341.

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ResumenIntroducción: La dependencia al alcohol es un problema de salud, con múltiples consecuencias como conflicto y sufrimiento familiar. Objetivo: Determinar la relación y efecto de la espiritualidad y el apoyo social con el bienestar psicológico y social del familiar principal de la persona dependiente del alcohol. Método: Estudio cuantitativo, diseño correlacional y predictivo, muestra tipo censal, los datos fueron recolectados mediante la aplicación del Instrumento de Apoyo Social MOSSS, Escala de Perspectiva Espiritual de Reed, Escala de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff y la Escala de Biene

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O'Caoimh, Rónán. "296 Risk-prediction in the Emergency Department: Comparing the Accuracy of Short Frailty Screens to Identify Adverse Healthcare Outcomes among Older Adults." Age and Ageing 48, Supplement_3 (2019): iii17—iii65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afz103.188.

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Abstract Background Multiple instruments are available to screen for frailty in the Emergency Department (ED). Despite this, few studies have compared their predictive validity among older adults attending ED. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of a variety of different short frailty and risk-prediction instruments to predict 30-day readmission, length of stay (LOS), one-year mortality and institutionalisation. Methods Consecutive patients aged ≥70 attending a university hospital ED were screened and assessed for frailty. Outcomes were obtained from hospital records. The f

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Caldera-Montes, Juan Francisco, Oscar Ulises Reynoso-González, Diana Nuño-Camarena, Ivan Alejandro Caldera-Zamora, Ignacio Pérez-Púlido, and Claudia Arcelia Gómez-Álvarez. "Insatisfacción con la imagen corporal y personalidad en estudiantes de bachillerato de la región Altos Sur de Jalisco, México." Duazary 16, no. 1 (2019): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21676/2389783x.2534.

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El presente estudio se planteó como objetivos identificar el nivel predictivo que tienen las dimensiones de la personalidad sobre la imagen corporal (IC) y sus posibles relaciones, así como comparar dichas variables conforme al sexo de los participantes. La población de estudio fueron alumnos de tres carreras técnicas de una institución de educación pública del estado de Jalisco, México. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 567 alumnos. El instrumento para medir la imagen corporal fue el Cuestionario de Insatisfacción con la Imagen Corporal (Body Shape Questionnaire) y para evaluar la Personalidad,

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Benítez Guadarrama, Juan Pedro, and Ana Luisa Ramírez Roja. "Evaluación de la calidad sobre la aplicación móvil fiscal para cálculo de la PTU en empresas Mexicanas." RIDE Revista Iberoamericana para la Investigación y el Desarrollo Educativo 3, no. 6 (2015): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.23913/ride.v3i6.81.

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Uno de los tantos problemas que afectan a las empresas mexicanas que contratan personal subordinado (trabajadores) para realizar funciones específicas, es la distribución y retención del impuesto sobre las utilidades generadas en la organización; derivado de este fenómeno, la legalidad fiscal mexicana establece la obligación a los patrones a retener el Impuesto Sobre la Renta del ingreso obtenido por el trabajador sobre utilidades recibidas; a partir de esta situación, la presente investigación tiene como propósito evaluar la calidad de la aplicación móvil fiscal para eficientar la retención o

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Morales-Sillero, Ana, Juan A. Fernández Pierna, George Sinnaeve, Pierre Dardenne, and Vincent Baeten. "Quantification of protein in wheat using near infrared hyperspectral imaging: Performance comparison with conventional near infrared spectroscopy." Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy 26, no. 3 (2018): 186–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967033518780506.

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Hyperspectral imaging is a powerful technique that combines the advantages of near infrared spectroscopy and imaging technologies. Most hyperspectral imaging studies focus on qualitative analysis, but there is growing interest in using such technique for the quantitative analysis of agro-food products in order to use them as universal tools. The overall objective of this study was to compare the performance of a hyperspectral imaging instrument with a classical near infrared instrument for predicting chemical composition. The determination of the protein content of wheat flour was selected as

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Kaur, Harpreet, Rainer Künnemeyer, and Andrew McGlone. "Comparison of hand-held near infrared spectrophotometers for fruit dry matter assessment." Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy 25, no. 4 (2017): 267–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967033517725530.

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Comparisons are reported for developing predictive models for dry matter across a wide variety of fruits with near infrared spectroscopy instrumentation, using a number of commercially available hand-held portable instruments (NIRVANA by Integrated Spectronics, F-750 by Felix Instruments, H-100C by Sunforest and SCiO by Consumer Physics) and an in-house laboratory based instrument (Benchtop). Three intrinsic (same fruit type) and combined (all fruit types) data sets were created from two separate batches of fruit populations. The first batch (Lot I) consisted of 205 ripe fruits from three diff

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Jácome Amores, Ligia, and Janio Jadán-Guerrero. "TEVI: Teclado virtual como herramienta de asistencia en la comunicación y el aprendizaje de personas con problemas del lenguaje vinculados a la discapacidad motriz." Káñina 40, no. 4 (2017): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rk.v40i4.30229.

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Este artículo presenta una investigación empírica sobre el impacto de un sistema computacional denominado TEVI (Teclado Virtual) diseñado para facilitar la comunicación de niños con problemas de lenguaje a causa de una discapacidad física. La metodología utilizada en la investigación se basó en cuatro fases: en la primera fase, se realizó una investigación exploratoria mediante encuestas y entrevistas no estructuradas a autori- dades y a diez maestros de dos centros de educación especial en dos provincias del Ecuador. En la segunda fase, se desarrolló el sistema computacional. El

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Harris, Patricia M. "Client Management Classification and Prediction of Probation Outcome." Crime & Delinquency 40, no. 2 (1994): 154–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040002002.

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This article compares the predictive accuracy of a traditional, objective probation risk assessment instrument with the considerably more subjective, interview-based Client Management Classification (CMC) System, a tool with no previously noted applications to the prediction of risk. Subjects of the study were probationers under supervision in Austin, Texas. Results indicated that the CMC performed far more satisfactorily than did the traditional instrument. The CMC was found to be particularly successful in minimizing false positives (i.e., probationers incorrectly predicted to be high risks)

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Askari, Mohammad Sadegh, Sharon M. O'Rourke, and Nicholas M. Holden. "A comparison of point and imaging visible-near infrared spectroscopy for determining soil organic carbon." Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy 26, no. 2 (2018): 133–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967033518766668.

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This study evaluated whether the accuracy of soil organic carbon measurement by laboratory hyperspectral imaging can match that of standard point spectroscopy operating in the visible–near infrared. Hyperspectral imaging allows a greater amount of spectral information to be collected from the soil sample compared to standard spectroscopy, accounting for greater sample representation. A total of 375 representative Irish soils were scanned by two-point spectrometers (a Foss NIR Systems 6500 labelled S-1 and a Varian FT-IR 3100 labelled S-2) and two laboratory hyperspectral imaging systems (two p

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Debus, Bruno, Satoshi Takahama, Andrew T. Weakley, Kelsey Seibert, and Ann M. Dillner. "Long-Term Strategy for Assessing Carbonaceous Particulate Matter Concentrations from Multiple Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Instruments: Influence of Spectral Dissimilarities on Multivariate Calibration Performance." Applied Spectroscopy 73, no. 3 (2018): 271–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003702818804574.

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Matching the spectral response between multiple spectrometers is a mandatory procedure when developing robust calibrations whose prediction is independent of instrument-related signal variations. A viable alternative to complex calibration transfer methods consists of matching the instrument spectral response by controlling a set of key instrumental and environmental parameters. This paper discusses the applicability of such an approach to three Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometers used for the routine assessment of carbonaceous particulate matter concentrations in the Interagency

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Sun, Lan, Chang Hsiung, and Valton Smith. "Investigation of Direct Model Transferability Using Miniature Near-Infrared Spectrometers." Molecules 24, no. 10 (2019): 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24101997.

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Recent developments in compact near infrared (NIR) instruments, including both handheld and process instruments, have enabled easy and affordable deployment of multiple instruments for various field and online or inline applications. However, historically, instrument-to-instrument variations could prohibit success when applying calibration models developed on one instrument to additional instruments. Despite the usefulness of calibration transfer techniques, they are difficult to apply when a large number of instruments and/or a large number of classes are involved. Direct model transferabilit

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Deshmukh, Manthan, Rohan Dumbre, Shubham Anekar, Heramb Kulkarni, and Sushant Pawar. "Condition Monitoring and Predictive Maintenance of Process Equipments." ITM Web of Conferences 40 (2021): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20214001003.

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Industry 4.0 the proclaimed fourth industrial revolution is unfolding at the moment. It is characterized by interconnectedness and vast amounts of available information. Industrial production has evolved enormously over the last centuries due to modern instruments. Hence issue of the instrument failure is very paramount in any industry. Even if one machine fails it halts the whole production. Overall, it may cost us with more man-hours, project delay, process latency and all this sums up as a huge loss. The life of the instruments should be taken care by continuously monitoring its health. Any

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Setiadi, Iwan, Erdawaty Kamaruddin, and Soeprijanto. "The EFFECT OF SCALE CATEGORY NUMBER ON ACCURACY OF PREDICTIVE VALIDITY OF MATHEMATICAL SELF-EFFICACY SCALE." JISAE: JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN STUDENT ASSESMENT AND EVALUATION 6, no. 1 (2020): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jisae.061.09.

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The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical data about the effect of the number of scale categories on the accuracy of the predictive validity of the Mathematics Self-Efficacy Scale between those using a scale of three categories of answers and a scale of five categories of answers. This research uses a quantitative method of comparative study. The population in this study were all students of Madrasah Aliyah (Islamic High School) class XI IPA in North Jakarta in the academic year 2019/2020. Sampling was done by simple random sampling and there were 230 students from six public and priva

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Schwalbe, Craig S., Mark W. Fraser, and Steven H. Day. "Predictive Validity of the Joint Risk Matrix With Juvenile Offenders." Criminal Justice and Behavior 34, no. 3 (2007): 348–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854806292244.

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Actuarial risk assessment instruments promise to increase decision-making accuracy and equity in settings such as the juvenile justice system, but both aims presume high levels of predictive validity. Prior research suggests that the predictive validity of some juvenile justice risk assessment instruments differs across gender and race/ethnicity. The Joint Risk Matrix (JRM) described herein is an instrument developed to increase the predictive validity of risk assessment for the diverse populations served by the nation’s juvenile courts. The predictive validity of the JRM was estimated on a sa

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Poutanen, Outi, Anna-Maija Koivisto, Matti Joukamaa, Aino Mattila, and Raimo K. R. Salokangas. "The Depression Scale as a screening instrument for a subsequent depressive episode in primary healthcare patients." British Journal of Psychiatry 191, no. 1 (2007): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.106.024752.

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BackgroundThere are numerous instruments for screening for depression. A feasible screen is good at both recognising and predicting depression.AimsTo study the ability of the Depression Scale and its items to recognise and predict a depressive episode.MethodA sample of patients attending primary care was examined in 1991–1992 and again 7 years later. The accuracy of the Depression Scale at baseline and at follow-up was tested against the Short Form of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI-SF) diagnosis of depression at follow-up. The sensitivity and specificity of the Depressi

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Selker, Harry P., Christopher H. Schmid, and John L. Griffith. "Thrombolytic Predictive Instrument." Annals of Internal Medicine 131, no. 10 (1999): 791. http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-131-10-199911160-00021.

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McVey, Claire, Una Gordon, Simon A. Haughey, and Christopher T. Elliott. "Assessment of the Analytical Performance of Three Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Instruments (Benchtop, Handheld and Portable) through the Investigation of Coriander Seed Authenticity." Foods 10, no. 5 (2021): 956. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10050956.

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The performance of three near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) instruments was compared through the investigation of coriander seed authenticity. The Thermo Fisher iS50 NIRS benchtop instrument, the portable Ocean Insights Flame-NIR and the Consumer Physics handheld SCiO device were assessed in conjunction with chemometric modelling in order to determine their predictive capabilities and use as quantitative tools through regression analysis. Two hundred authentic coriander seed samples and ninety adulterated samples were analysed on each device. Prediction models were developed and validated using

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Seewald, Richard C., K. Shane Moodie, Sheila T. Sinclair, and Susan D. Scollie. "Predictive Validity of a Procedure for Pediatric Hearing Instrument Fitting." American Journal of Audiology 8, no. 2 (1999): 143–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1059-0889(1999/017).

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In 1994, Moodie, Seewald, & Sinclair described the development of a clinical procedure for predicting real-ear hearing instrument performance in young children. The purpose of the present study was to determine the validity of this procedure for predicting the real-ear aided gain (REAG) and real-ear saturation response (RESR) of hearing instruments worn by children. To this end, both the REAG and RESR were measured, through probe-microphone measures, and predicted, using the Moodie et al. procedure. The findings confirmed that the 2-cc coupler-based procedure, with individualized acoustic

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García-García, Juan, Elena Ortega Campos, Flor Zaldívar Basurto, and María José Gil-Fenoy. "Predicción del riesgo de reincidencia en una muestra de menores infractores españoles. Evidencias de validez del SAVRY." PSICUMEX 6, no. 1 (2016): 83–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.36793/psicumex.v6i1.259.

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El uso de instrumentos de predicción del riesgo de reincidencia en menores infractores está cada vez más extendido entre profesionales e investigadores, a tal grado que ha provocado el aumento del número de instrumentos desarrollados específicamente para menores infractores. Entre los instrumen- tos de predicción del riesgo de reincidencia creados para jóvenes destaca el Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth (SAVRY. Borum, Bartel, & Forth, 2002, 2006). En este trabajo se presenta una aproximación a la capacidad predictiva del instrumento SAVRY en su aplicación a menores infractor

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Salessi, Solana, and Alicia Omar. "Validez discriminante, predictiva e incremental de la escala de comportamientos laborales proactivos de Belschak y Den Hartog/Discriminant, Predictive and Incremental Validity of Belschak & Den Hartog´s Proactive Work Behaviors Scale." Revista Costarricense de Psicología 38, no. 1 (2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.22544/rcps.v38i01.05.

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<p><strong>Español</strong></p><p>El objetivo de este estudio fue establecer la validez discriminante, predictiva e incremental de la Escala de Comportamientos Laborales Proactivos de Belschak y Den Hartog. Se realizó un estudio empírico-instrumental con una muestra no probabilística (510 trabajadores, 53% varones). Análisis de ecuaciones estructurales exploratorios (ESEM) mostraron saturaciones cruzadas inferiores a .30 y un adecuado ajuste de un modelo hexafactorial oblicuo. Los valores de varianza media extraída, de su raíz cuadrada y de la proporción heterorra

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SNOWDEN, ROBERT J., NICOLA S. GRAY, JOHN TAYLOR, and MALCOLM J. MacCULLOCH. "Actuarial prediction of violent recidivism in mentally disordered offenders." Psychological Medicine 37, no. 11 (2007): 1539–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291707000876.

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ABSTRACTBackgroundActuarial instruments may be useful in predicting long-term violence in mentally disordered patients. We compared two instruments that differ in terms of what they are designed to predict (general versus violent recividism) and the inclusion of stable mental health variables.MethodA large sample of mentally disordered patients were scored on two risk assessment instruments, the Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG) and the Offender Group Reconviction Scale (OGRS), based on information at the point of discharge. Their criminal histories for at least 2 years following discharge

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Poerio, Dominic V., and Steven D. Brown. "Dual-Domain Calibration Transfer Using Orthogonal Projection." Applied Spectroscopy 72, no. 3 (2017): 378–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003702817724164.

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We report the use of dual-domain regression models, which were built utilizing a wavelet prism decomposition and paired with transfer by orthogonal projection, for the calibration transfer of near-infrared (NIR) spectra. The new method is based on obtaining specific frequency components for a spectrum via wavelet analysis, projecting the frequency components of the primary instrument onto the subspace orthogonal to the mean instrumental difference between spectra from the primary and the secondary instrument, and weighting each frequency component model according to the cross-validation error

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Abbiati, Milena, Agathe Azzola, Julie Palix, Jacques Gasser, and Valerie Moulin. "Validity and Predictive Accuracy of the Structured Assessment of Protective Factors for Violence Risk in Criminal Forensic Evaluations." Criminal Justice and Behavior 44, no. 4 (2016): 493–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854816677565.

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Some actuarial and structured professional judgment (SPJ) risk-assessment instruments have already demonstrated their validity and predictive accuracy in expert criminal forensic evaluations. In contrast, little is known about the effectiveness of instruments identifying protective factors in risk of recidivism prediction. The present study was designed to evaluate the validity and predictive accuracy of the Structured Assessment of Protective Factors for Violence Risk (SAPROF) in 94 violent and sexual violent offenders assessed in a Swiss pretrial criminal forensic context. The SAPROF showed

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Pop, P., A. Hasman, H. J. A. Schouten, and F. M. H. M. Dupuits. "A Rational Request Behavior: The Development of Prediction Instruments regarding Thyroid Function Tests in Primary Care." Methods of Information in Medicine 38, no. 01 (1999): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1634145.

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Abstract:A prospective study was performed to encourage a rational thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) test request behavior of physicians, using prediction instruments. The latter give direct feedback about request adequacy on the basis of pretest probabilities of hyperthyroidism using patients’ signs and symptoms. For instrument design, stepwise logistic regression was used on diagnostic data acquired through questionnaires, answered by 80 physicians and 668 patients for whom physicians requested a TSH test. Instruments were designed for clinical and subclinical hyperthyroidism and for clinica

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De La Fuente-Solana, Emilia I., Elena Ortega-Campos, Keyla Vargas-Roman, et al. "Study of the Predictive Validity of the Burnout Granada Questionnaire in Police Officers." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 17 (2020): 6112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176112.

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Professionals with burnout have negative physical and psychological effects, with adverse consequences in their workplace. Burnout mainly affects assisting professions; amongst them, police work is one of the professions at risk of suffering from this syndrome. The aim of this research is to study the adequacy of the Maslach Burnout Inventory and Granada Burnout Questionnaire instruments to measure burnout in police officers through the study of the reliability and validity (concurrent and predictive) of these instruments. A cross-sectional study was carried out. The sample was composed of 188

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Selker, Harry P., Robert J. Zalenski, Elliott M. Antman, et al. "Original ACI Predictive Instrument." Annals of Emergency Medicine 29, no. 1 (1997): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70304-4.

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Garcia, Patrícia Azevedo, João Marcos Domingues Dias, Rosane Liliane dos Reis, and Rosângela Corrêa Dias. "Multifactorial assessment of the risk of falls in low bone density older women." Fisioterapia em Movimento 29, no. 3 (2016): 439–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-5918.029.003.ao01.

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Abstract Introduction: Identifying effective assessment instruments for predicting falls, specifically in older women with low bone mineral density (BMD) that are more susceptible to fractures remains a challenge. Objective: To evaluate risk factors for falls at baseline, to identify the falls occurrence over six months of follow-up and to investigate the predictive validity of the Quickscreen Clinical Falls Risk Assessment for predicting multiple falls among low BMD older women. Methods: A methodological study with 110 older women with diagnosis of osteoporosis or osteopenia (70.26 ± 6.24 yea

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Ramesh, Taanvi, Artemis Igoumenou, Maria Vazquez Montes, and Seena Fazel. "Use of risk assessment instruments to predict violence in forensic psychiatric hospitals: a systematic review and meta-analysis." European Psychiatry 52 (August 2018): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2018.02.007.

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AbstractBackground and Aims:Violent behaviour by forensic psychiatric inpatients is common. We aimed to systematically review the performance of structured risk assessment tools for violence in these settings.Methods:The nine most commonly used violence risk assessment instruments used in psychiatric hospitals were examined. A systematic search of five databases (CINAHL, Embase, Global Health, PsycINFO and PubMed) was conducted to identify studies examining the predictive accuracy of these tools in forensic psychiatric inpatient settings. Risk assessment instruments were separated into those d

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Brittain, Brian J., Leah Georges, and Jim Martin. "Examining the Predictive Validity of the Public Safety Assessment." Criminal Justice and Behavior 48, no. 10 (2021): 1431–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00938548211005836.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive validity of the Public Safety Assessment (PSA), an actuarial pretrial assessment instrument, administered to 15,931 individuals in Volusia County, Florida, between 2016 and 2017. A series of logistic regression models analyzed the influence of the PSA’s risk scores for Failure to Appear (FTA) and New Criminal Activity (NCA), as well as gender, race, and the length of time spent in pretrial custody on incidents of failure to appear and new pretrial arrest. The findings suggest that while both the FTA and NCA scales predicted pretrial failu

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Oduwole, O. O., and A. O. Ogunyemi. "Validity of the GHQ-30 in a Nigerian Medical Outpatient Clinic." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 34, no. 1 (1989): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674378903400106.

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Basic mental health vital statistics are scarce in developing countries. Scarcer still are validated psychological survey instruments which can be used in these settings. A method of dealing with such scarcity is through the validation of instruments developed elsewhere. One such instrument is Goldberg GHQ-30. The 30-item General Health Questionnaire was used by the authors as a screening instrument for emotional disorder in a general medical outpatient clinic. The GHQ-30 misclassified 32.3% of the respondents, a majority of whom were false-positives. There is a tendency for the misclassified

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Casal, Corrine S., Ann Lei, Sera L. Young, and Emily L. Tuthill. "A Critical Review of Instruments Measuring Breastfeeding Attitudes, Knowledge, and Social Support." Journal of Human Lactation 33, no. 1 (2016): 21–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0890334416677029.

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Background: Breastfeeding provides beneficial health outcomes for infants and their mothers, and increasing its practice is a national priority in many countries. Despite increasing support to exclusively breastfeed, the prevalence at 6 months remains low. Breastfeeding behavior is influenced by a myriad of determinants, including breastfeeding attitudes, knowledge, and social support. Effective measurement of these determinants is critical to provide optimal support for women throughout the breastfeeding period. However, there are a multitude of available instruments measuring these construct

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