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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Instruments of public policy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 17 February 2022

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1

Doherty, Patsy M. "Public policy instruments for designing the built environment." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73274.

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Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 1986.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND ROTCH<br>Bibliography: leaves 57-58.<br>by Patsy M. Doherty.<br>M.C.P.

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2

Wade, Joanne. "Policy instruments to reduce passenger transport carbon dioxide emissions : an integrated analysis." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338818.

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3

Adkins, Lydia Denise. "A Policy Evaluation: Comparing Levels of Police Injuries Associated with the Use of Less-Lethal Instruments in Law Enforcement - Conducted Energy Devices vs. Other Less-Lethal Instruments." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3332.

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Police officers continue to sustain injuries during close proximity encounters with non-compliant and combative suspects. The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to examine whether the use of less-lethal instruments, such as conducted energy devices, oleoresin capsicum, impact batons, and hands/feet defensive tactic reduced police officer injury during confrontations with uncooperative suspects at a medium-sized police department in a southern state. Fichtelberg's democratic policing was used as the theoretical framework for this study. Data were acquired from Suspect Resistant Report

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4

Chicot, Julien. "Strategic use of public procurement for innovation : rationales, instruments and practices." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAE012/document.

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Un nombre croissant de pays de l’OCDE encourage l’utilisation des achats publics en soutien à l’innovation, mais les discours ont été peu suivis d’effets. L’ambition de cette thèse est d’aider l’élaboration des initiatives d’achat public d’innovation (API), en identifiant les obstacles à l’innovation qu’ils peuvent résoudre, ainsi que les instruments et les pratiques les plus à mêmes de les aider dans cet objectif. Nous identifions huit idéo-types d’API selon les défaillances de marché ou de système (niveau méso) auxquelles ils tentent de répondre pour stimuler l’innovation. Ces défaillances a

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5

Sayeed, Yeasmin. "Child Marriage, Human Development and Welfare : Using Public Spending, Taxation and Conditional Cash Transfers as Policy Instruments." Doctoral thesis, Örebro universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Örebro Universitet, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-47122.

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The theme of this thesis is to analyze the impact of policy interventions such as financing human development (HD), tax reform and conditional cash transfer programmes, under the framework of growth and sustainable development. These policy instruments are evaluated through the application of both partial and general equilibrium models, and the last paper concentrates on developing regional social accounting matrices (SAMs) as a core database for spatial general equilibrium modelling. Essay 1: Trade-offs in Achieving Human Development Goals for Bangladesh investigates the benefits and costs as

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6

Dossi, Samuele. "Cities and the European Union : mechanisms and modes of Europeanization in the city of Turin." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/4021.

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This research examines European Union (EU) policy instruments affecting the urban domain throughout the lenses of the Europeanization approach. Instead of looking at EU instruments that are formally/legally consecrated to cities, we use theoretical public policy analysis to explore the arenas and the causal mechanisms that structure the encounter between the EU and urban systems of governance. We develop the argument that there are four different modes of Europeanization. In consequence, to grasp the essence of a single instrument or a given EU initiative, one has to establish which mode is pr

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7

Mitchell, Sara. "Exploring the Use of Procedural Policy Instruments in the Development and Implementation of French Second Language Policy in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34216.

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From 2006-2008, both New Brunswick and Nova Scotia proposed changes to their French second language (FSL) policies and programs. In observing the cases, it becomes clear that government officials made use of policy instruments to both implement policy and navigated the policy process. This work builds off existing literature that seeks to understand the instrument selection process, as well as the impact of policy tools on the policy-making process and more specifically, on the actors involved directly and indirectly in it. Using a framework that incorporates components of Contextual Interact

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8

Park, Sunjoo. "THE INFLUENCE OF STATE-LEVEL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON ELECTRICITY GENERATION IN THE UNITED STATES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL TIME SERIES ANALYSIS." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1378981927.

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9

Ramos, Simone Amorim. "Migração de escala em instrumentos de políticas públicas: natureza e fronteiras de aprendizagem." Escola de Administração da Universidade Federal da Bahia, 2013. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/17337.

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Submitted by Tatiana Lima (tatianasl@ufba.br) on 2015-03-25T22:32:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Ramos, Simone Amorim.pdf: 3336562 bytes, checksum: 03b4e889ee2d1d2a2806b4f67534e5d7 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Tatiana Lima (tatianasl@ufba.br) on 2015-04-06T18:14:48Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Ramos, Simone Amorim.pdf: 3336562 bytes, checksum: 03b4e889ee2d1d2a2806b4f67534e5d7 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-06T18:14:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ramos, Simone Amorim.pdf: 3336562 bytes, checksum: 03b4e889ee2d1d2a2806b4f67534e5d7 (MD5)<br>O presente trabalho tem como

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10

Ozkan, Umut Riza. "Public-private Partnership As A Policy Instrument: The Case Of Calbir." Master's thesis, METU, 2007. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12608627/index.pdf.

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PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A POLICY INSTRUMENT: THE CASE OF &Ccedil<br>ALBiR This dissertation assesses the nature and features of public-private partnerships in the case of &Ccedil<br>ALB&amp<br>#272<br>R. In this study, the public policy literature (especially policy transfer, policy formation and implementation, and network approach) has been used to explain the policy process for the adoption of such a policy instrument. The findings of this study can be summarized as: Firstly, this study indicates that the selection of policy instrument- public private partnership- in the case of &Cce

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11

Petilliot, René [Verfasser], and Bernd [Akademischer Betreuer] Raffelhüschen. "The economics of happiness as an instrument for public policy evaluation." Freiburg : Universität, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1216038589/34.

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12

Alaux, Christophe. "L'impact des instruments des politiques publiques environnementales sur le processus de décision du consommateur : l'achat de voitures à faible émission de carbone." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32084.

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Les politiques publiques environnementales cherchent à impacter des comportements de consommation. Néanmoins, la relation causale entre l’action publique mise en œuvre et le changement de comportement se caractérise par des discontinuités. Elle doit donc être approfondie en combinant l’angle d’analyse des politiques publiques et du processus de décision du consommateur. En effet, ce dernier dépend également d’autres déterminants psychosociaux et d’autres facteurs contextuels. L’impact spécifique des instruments des politiques publiques doit cependant pouvoir y être distingué. Notre étude sur l

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Dreker, David, and Jacqueline Lampey. "Policy Instruments and their Impact on Business Practice in the Fashion Industry towards Sustainability : Learning Outcomes from the Food Industry." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-22107.

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The fashion industry is not only known for its creativity and innovation, but also for its contribution to environmental pollution, climate change as well as for social imbalances and poverty. Ecological and societal standards have so far only played a minor role in this industry for production and distribution as well as for consumers for their consumption and disposal behaviour. However, in order to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals and prevent the maximum damage caused by pollution and exploitation, it is necessary to act more rapidly and consistently. Governmental control instru

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14

Heidelberg, Roy L. "Accountability as an Instrument of Power: The Louisiana Broadband Technology Opportunities Program Grant and the Spaces of Public Affairs." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1362665658.

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15

Mohr, Alison, and n/a. "A New Policy-Making Instrument? The First Australian Consensus Conference." Griffith University. School of Humanities, 2003. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20030707.075312.

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Consensus conferences evolved as a response to the public's increasing dissatisfaction with technocratic decision-making processes that are judged to have repeatedly failed to serve its interests. The staging of the first Australian consensus conference at Old Parliament House in Canberra in March 1999 therefore presented an ideal opportunity to analyse the evolution of this new kind of policy input from its conception through to its implementation and subsequent evaluation. This thesis set out to provide an analysis of that trajectory using elements of the theoretical approach known as actor-

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16

Sandström, F. Mikael. "Evaluating the benefits and effectiveness of public policy." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Ekonomisk Statistik (ES), 1999. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-636.

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The dissertation consists of four essays that treat different aspects or the evaluation of public policy. Two essays are applications of the travel cost method. In the first of these, recreational travel to the Swedish coast is studied to obtain estimates of the social benefits from reduced eutrophication of the sea. The second travel cost essay attempts at estimating how the probability that a woman will undergo mammographic screening for breast cancer is affected by the distance she has to travel to undergo such an examination. Using these estimated probabilities, the woman's valuation of th

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17

Lapijover, Alice. "Révéler la dimension socio-politique des interactions entre pêcheries et petits cétacés dans le golfe de Gascogne." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LAROS029/document.

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Regarder la mer comme un espace politique et social implique de dépasser les frontières et les disciplines. L’exercice est passionnant mais nécessite de rebattre les cartes. Cette thèse a ainsi comme ambitieux objectif de comprendre comment les humains observent et gèrent l’environnement marin, et comment ils parviennent, ou non, à échanger autour des représentations ainsi obtenues. Le célèbre exemple d’Antoine de Saint-Exupéry devrait suffire à donner une idée du défi à relever. Là où certains voient un chapeau d’autres imaginent un serpent boa qui digère un éléphant ; à nous, alors, de cherc

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18

Devaux-Spatarakis, Agathe. "La méthode expérimentale par assignation aléatoire : un instrument de recomposition de l'interaction entre sciences sociales et action publique en France ?" Thesis, Bordeaux, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BORD0218/document.

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Depuis le début des années 2000, le recours à la méthodeexpérimentale par assignation aléatoire pour évaluer les dispositifs publicsconnait un essor mondial sans précédent. Cette méthode scientifique estprésentée par ses promoteurs comme la plus rigoureuse pour estimer l’impactd’une intervention ainsi que la mieux à même de favoriser la prise en comptedes preuves scientifiques par les décideurs politiques. Son utilisation dans lecadre de l’evidence-based policy nous amène à considérer cette méthodecomme un instrument, une institution sociale, visant à organiser unapprentissage commun entre les

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19

Lim, Sang Hun. "Regulation of the pharmaceutical market in the South Korean National Health Insurance." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:0866cb3c-9939-4ccf-9d1f-d16c7f689f41.

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This thesis explores the implications of democratisation on the regulation of health care providers. It examines the reforms in relation to two regulatory policies in the pharmaceutical market of the National Health Insurance (NHI) in South Korea – the separation of prescribing and dispensing (SPD) and the pharmaceutical pricing policy – conducted in two periods – the 1980s under the authoritarian regime and the 1990s under the democratised regime. The misuse and overuse of drugs had long been recognised as a problem for the NHI, and the tight regulation of the SPD and pharmaceutical pricing a

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20

Bissou, William II Paulin. "Approche par les instruments de l’action publique au Cameroun : le cas de la planification urbaine des villes de Douala et Yaoundé." Thesis, Reims, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021REIMD003.

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Cette thèse de doctorat porte sur les instruments d’action publique de planification urbaine dans les villes de Douala et Yaoundé. Elle s’inscrit dans la dynamique des recherches sur le politique en Afrique. Elle interroge la trajectoire de l’Etat à travers son déploiement dans un domaine concret de politique publique qui est la planification urbaine.Deux cadres géographiques ont été mobilisés pour mener cette étude à savoir Douala la capitale économique du pays et Yaoundé la capitale politique.46 entretiens, le recueil des documents d’archives et de travail, ainsi que l’observation non partic

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21

Schneider, Jessica P. "Validation of Virginia's Juvenile Risk Assessment Instrument." VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5634.

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Utilizing a validated risk assessment tool to predict future offending is recommended as best practices in corrections by a number of professional organizations (Latessa & Lovins, 2010). Guided by the risk-needs-responsivity model, risk assessment tools have evolved to help inform criminal justice practitioners by identifying offenders most in need of intervention or supervision, guiding the case plan to optimize outcomes (Bonta & Andrews, 2007). The Virginia Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) utilizes the Youth Assessment and Screening Instrument (YASI) at all stages of contact with youthfu

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22

Freddo, Maurizio. "Free rides on public transport : Test traveller project as a soft policy measure for changing travel behaviour. Empirical findings from the Swedish context." Thesis, KTH, Systemanalys och ekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-233370.

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The present study examines a Mobility Management measure called “test traveller project”, which aims at increasing the public transport modal share by offering free public transport tickets to those who often use their car for their daily commuting and trips. The existing literature consists of a rather limited number of cases and their scope is usually limited because only some of the main elements that influence one’s travel behaviour are considered in each study. Furthermore, literature is not unanimous in concluding that this measure can reduce car use. This work studies more than 50 cases

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23

Silva, Júnior Luiz Francisco Tavares da. "Políticas públicas ambientais: aspectos de gerenciamento ambiental para uma análise dos modelos de regulação além do comando e controle." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2014. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/6612.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:23:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Luiz Francisco Tavares da Silva Junior.pdf: 1186969 bytes, checksum: f36c6bb04a5da5da8a0ab6739b4c039b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-27<br>The purpose of this work is to treat environmental public policy from a complex vision of its interactions, about the subjects involved and the diversity of interests that they lead to the discussion of environmental issues, as well as of the institutional arrangements regarding the instruments of public action. It also puts in discussion on some regulatory instruments rath

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Wicher, Neto Hélio. "O polo gerador de tráfego : a política do automóvel em São Paulo por meio da análise de um instrumento da ação pública." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFABC, 2016.

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Orientador: Prof. Dr. Silvana Maria Zioni<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do ABC, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Planejamento e Gestão do Território, 2016.<br>Com objetivo de contribuir com as explicações que tratam do estágio das condições de mobilidade urbana de São Paulo, esta pesquisa teve como objeto um instrumento de ação pública da política de mobilidade urbana da Prefeitura de São Paulo: o Polo Gerador de Tráfego (PGT). Os achados permitem argumentar que os mecanismos presentes no instrumento, com filiação na abordagem tradicional da engenharia de transportes, reforçam e

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Van, Waeyenberge Arnaud. "Les nouveaux instruments juridiques de la gouvernance européenne." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209759.

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Cette recherche doctorale part de l’hypothèse générale selon laquelle la méthode communautaire classique serait concurrencée dans les faits par de nouveaux instruments juridiques qui, loin de constituer des initiatives isolées, participent d’un modèle alternatif de gouvernance communautaire qui la transforme en profondeur. <p><p>Afin d’identifier les caractéristiques, les contours et les nouvelles formes de normativités de ce modèle alternatif, cette recherche a adopté une approche pragmatique de l’étude droit et étudie empiriquement et systématiquement six politiques publiques européennes :la

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Juven, Pierre-André. "Une santé qui compte ? : Coûts et tarifs dans la politique hospitalière française." Thesis, Paris, ENMP, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENMP0045.

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Comment les coûts et les tarifs hospitaliers sont-ils devenus des objets politiques centraux depuis le début des années 1980, quels espaces controversés produisent-ils aujourd'hui et comment ces controverses agissent-elles sur ces instruments gestionnaires d'action publique ? C'est à ces questions que la thèse se propose de répondre en étudiant la genèse, les usages et les déplacements de plusieurs instruments d'action publique en matière hospitalière : système d'information, calcul de coûts par séjours, instruments d'ajustement budgétaire et système de tarification. En articulant sociologie p

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Leal, Romain. "Instruments juridiques et gestion territoriale de l'eau : contribution à l'étude d'un modèle national d'administration des ressources aquatiques." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR119.

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Territoire uni par la diversité des ressources aquatiques la caractérisant, la traversant et l’enserrant, la France peut s’enorgueillir de bénéficier d’une Eau dont la disponibilité quantitative ne peut être contestée. D’un point de vue qualitatif, la multitude croissante des intérêts les enviant a été générée par un nombre certain d’utilités – individuelles et collectives – ayant nécessité que soit forgé un Modèle d’administration pour les encadrer tous. Dans le but d’appréhender avec le plus d’efficacité les dimensions sociales et économiques de l’Eau et des Milieux aquatiques, ce Modèle a i

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Pimenta, Rodrigo Masteguim. "Intrumentos de Políticas Públicas: um estudo da Câmara Regional do Alto Tietê do CONSEMA-SP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/100/100138/tde-21082017-111340/.

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A Câmara Regional do Alto Tietê é um órgão colegiado consultivo do Conselho Estadual de Meio Ambiente do Estado de São Paulo (CONSEMA). Criada para encarregar-se da discussão e da elaboração de normas e de políticas ambientais em bases participativas e regionalizadas para a Região Metropolitana de São Paulo, no entanto, nunca esteve em pleno funcionamento. Esta pesquisa, baseada na literatura anglo-francófona de Instrumentos de Políticas Públicas, bem como na literatura brasileira de Participação Social, tem como pretensão identificar os instrumentos de políticas públicas mobilizados pelo pode

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Damião, Amanda Baldissera. "O mito do turismo sustentável na Ilha João da Cunha - SC: análise das políticas públicas e instrumentos da sustentabilidade." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/100/100140/tde-21022018-163230/.

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O discurso do turismo sustentável destaca principalmente a faceta da atividade turística como atividade econômica, sendo o seu conceito vago e ambíguo e de duvidosa operacionalidade prática, além de politicamente apelativo. Partindo desta premissa, tornou-se intrigante estudar uma área consolidada como sustentável, em uma região de altíssimo interesse cultural, social, ambiental, econômico, e cercada por modelos de turismo massificados e predatórios, como é o caso das cidades vizinhas: Balneário Camboriú, Meia Praia, Bombas e Bombinhas. O objeto de estudo desta pesquisa foi a Ilha João da Cunh

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Carriere, Brian. "Public Policies Enabling Social Impact Investment Funds: Tax-Credits and Cash Transfers." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38791.

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Over the past decade, Social Impact Investing (SII) has garnered increasing attention among public policy makers as a solution for multigenerational, complex, intractable social and environmental problems, or as some advocates like to say, ‘wicked’ problems. The growing interest in SII aligns with the expansion, since the 1980s, of a set of public sector reforms that make use of new public policy instruments to achieve public objectives. Neoliberal economists and New Public Management (NPM) theorists have long argued for these reforms to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of government

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Almeida, Paulo Antonio Cresciulo de. "Esportes e lazer como instrumentos políticos da Era Vargas e governo Lula: aproximações e particularidades." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2013. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=6753.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>Esta Tese de Doutorado foi elaborada com a pretensão de contribuir para as reflexões políticas acerca do lazer e dos esportes. A compreensão que há confusões conceituais entre eles e a convicção de que suas características favorecem o uso ideológico dessas práticas foram determinantes para o aprofundamento destes estudos. Nosso entendimento é que essas atividades se legitimam como direitos sociais e, como tal, deveriam ser contempladas no conjunto das Políticas Públicas sejam em nível federal, estadual ou municipal. Entretanto, aqu

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Abreu, Stéfano Pagin Paredes de. "Transformações de um instrumento de política pública: habitação de interesse social nas operações urbanas consorciadas em São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8131/tde-08052018-122826/.

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Como mudam os instrumentos de política pública? A pergunta que intitula este trabalho pode ser respondida através de uma característica principal: gradualismo. Parte dos modelos explicativos que visam compreender transformações em políticas públicas partem de uma análise de fatores e processos exógenos. Estas abordagens constantemente privilegiam a ótica de um dos atores que participam do jogo da distribuição de recursos da política, sejam estes o governo, a sociedade civil, os capitais, ou quaisquer outros atores imersos nestas disputas. Ainda que o olhar para as atuações dos atores seja fund

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Villeneuve, Dominic. "La nouvelle prédominance du mode partenariat public-privé dans la production de tramways au Canada." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26137.

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Afin de comprendre pourquoi tous les nouveaux projets de tramways en cours de développement au Canada sont réalisés en mode partenariat public-privé (PPP) plutôt que grâce au mode traditionnel (gestion publique) utilisé par le passé, cette recherche porte sur trois projets de tramways présentement en cours de réalisation (Edmonton, Ottawa et Toronto). À l’aide de trois études de cas, nous explorons l’argumentaire entourant chacune des décisions menant au choix du mode de gouvernance PPP ainsi que la forme prise par ce PPP. Nous démontrons que dans tous les cas, il est possible d’observer les m

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Duhalde, Michel. "Analyse des instruments des politiques de la biodiversité : le cas de Natura 2000 en milieu littoral et marin." Thesis, Brest, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BRES0008/document.

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Avec pour cas d’étude les sites Natura 2000 du littoral français, cette thèse cherche à améliorer la compréhension des pratiques en matière de mesures locales de conservation de la biodiversité, analysées au travers du concept d’instruments d’action publique : quels sont les instruments choisis, à la fois dans la phase de planification et de mise en oeuvre ? Quels sont les facteurs influençant ces choix ? Une première analyse, quantitative, permet de décrire les mesures prévues dans 113 documents de gestion (Docob) de sites Natura 2000 littoraux. Une méthode de sélection et de moyenne de modèl

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Gerin-Jean, Marie. "Bureaucratisation néolibérale dans le développement : la gouvernance des partenariats public-privé Euro-Méditerranéens pour les énergies renouvelables au Maroc." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01H112/document.

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Cette thèse propose une étude de la transformation de l’État et de l’exercice du pouvoir à partir de l’observation des instruments politiques utilisés pour construire les grandes centrales solaires marocaines. Ce travail s’appuie sur deux longues observations participantes, consistant en une double ethnographie du développement dans l’institution publique bénéficiaire de l’aide ainsi que dans les institutions qui contrôlent cette aide. Je mobilise simultanément la sociologie de l’action publique et les études en sciences de gestion et en sociologie économique sur la finance et les Partenariats

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Baïz, Adam. "De l’innovation des instruments de politique publique : développement d'une méthode de conception combinatoire autour d'un langage algorithmique et application au dispositif des certificats d’économie d’énergie." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEM053/document.

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En dépit de ses diverses caractérisations, la nature innovante des instruments de politique publique semble consacrer trois types d’innovation : (a) soit, des imitations, à un glissement de modalités près, d’instruments préexistants ; (b) soit des hybridations d’instruments plus ou moins contraignants ; (c) soit des assemblages d’instruments de nature méta-instrumentale. En admettant alors que tous les instruments découlent les uns des autres par le biais de ces trois chemins de conception, nous avons cherché à produire une méthode de conception fondant concomitamment, et autour d’un même modè

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Sanders, Allison. "Educational policy and instrumental music finding: teachers' perceptions of how No Child Left Behind and the economic recession have affected instrumental music programs in Massachusetts public schools." Thesis, Boston University, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/11041.

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Thesis (D.M.A.)--Boston University<br>The purpose of this study was to determine what effects, if any, No Child Left Behind, and the economic downturn starting in 2008, had on the staffing, scheduling, instructional time, and funding of Massachusetts' public school instrumental music programs between 2002 and 2009. This study also attempted to document some of the anecdotal evidence on the state of instrumental music programs in Massachusetts. It was theorized that NCLB and the economy had some effect on instrumental music programs. The study employed a survey design in order to investigate in

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Souza, Aulus Eduardo Teixeira de. "Políticas públicas e guardas municipais como instrumentos de proteção preventiva do ambiente urbano." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UCS, 2018. https://repositorio.ucs.br/11338/4167.

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A pesquisa em apreço tem por finalidade verificar os aspectos jurídicos e sociais que desvelam o direito ao meio ambiente equilibrado no âmbito das cidades. Sua relevância e pertinência temática se desnuda a partir da explosão demográfica no meio urbano promovendo a ocupação territorial desordenada à revelia do ordenamento jurídico que ampara a questão. Nesse sentido, formula-se hipoteticamente a indagação acerca da possibilidade de utilização das guardas municipais para fiscalizar e proteger o ambiente urbano, bem como, prevenir a degradação ambiental ampla a partir do regular poder de políci

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Raksa, Vivian Patricia. "A regionalização como instrumento de governança pública em saúde no estado do Paraná: análise dos vazios assistenciais como subsídio à ação do estado." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2015. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1644.

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A saúde é direito de todos e dever do Estado. O Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) possui como princípios a universalidade, integralidade e igualdade, que estão pautadas nas diretrizes de descentralização, regionalização e hierarquização. Isto demonstra a importância da perspectiva territorial no planejamento das ações de saúde. A estratégia privilegiada para a implantação do SUS foi a descentralização, pois houve a responsabilização dos municípios pelo provimento dos serviços e organização dos sistemas municipais de saúde, entretanto a regionalização, ou seja, a integração de serviços, instituições

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Pereira, João Tiago de Carvalho. "Capital de risco : análise empírica dos fatores condicionantes do financiamento de PME em Portugal." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19362.

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Mestrado em Gestão e Estratégia Industrial<br>A recente crise financeira global veio agravar substancialmente aquele que permanece como um dos principais desafios que se colocam às PME: o acesso ao financiamento, visando garantir a implementação das suas estratégias de crescimento. Não obstante do crédito bancário tender a manter-se como o instrumento financeiro preferencial para as PME em determinados países, não será menos verdade que a perspetiva económico-financeira mundial apela a uma crescente adoção de instrumentos financeiros designados alternativos, nomeadamente instrumentos de capit

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Pisa, Beatriz Jackiu. "Uma proposta para o desenvolvimento do índice de avaliação da governança pública (IGovP): instrumento de planejamento e desenvolvimento do estado." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2014. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/818.

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A essência do conceito de governança pública envolve, entre outros aspectos de gestão, a transparência, a prestação de contas (accountability), a ética, a integridade, a legalidade e a possibilidade de participação social nas decisões de políticas públicas. Mas como avaliar o grau com que cada ente federativo se esforça para cumprir os princípios da governança pública? No intuito de apresentar uma proposta de avaliação consistente, o objetivo deste estudo é desenvolver um índice de avaliação da governança pública que permita ao Estado e à Sociedade brasileira ter um parâmetro de avaliação sobr

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Salinas, Natasha Schmitt Caccia. "Legislação e políticas públicas: a lei enquanto instrumento de ação governamental." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2139/tde-22042013-112422/.

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Este tese tem por objetivo analisar o papel da legislação enquanto prática institucional de estruturação das políticas públicas. Pretende-se oferecer uma estrutura conceitual que auxilie na compreensão do modo como leis são desenhadas, da forma como administradores comportam-se diante destes arranjos legislativos, da capacidade de tais atos normativos de influenciar a atividade de implementação de programas governamentais, bem como a relação existente entre determinadas estratégias legislativas e os resultados das políticas públicas. Para tanto, esta tese se baseará nos pressupostos e fundamen

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Romeu, Victor Gonçalves. "A contribuição de melhoria como instrumento de política urbana." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2011. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=3148.

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Com o crescimento desordenado das cidades, surgiu a necessidade de um planejamento urbano adequado, que garantisse a dignidade da pessoa humana e o respeito aos direitos fundamentais. Em um sistema tributário inchado, com reformas desastrosas e o colapso financeiro de Municípios, alternativas de solução para o problema do crescimento das cidades são essenciais. A contribuição de melhoria, tributo pioneiramente previsto na Constituição Federal de 1934, é uma dessas alternativas, na medida em que pode representar importante e justo meio de obtenção de recursos públicos que financiem políticas ur

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Farias, Wanderleya dos Santos. "O microcrédito como um instrumento de política pública de combate à pobreza: o Empreender JP." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2012. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/7301.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-14T13:27:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 4878368 bytes, checksum: cfa46a1c3baa10411c64737001820855 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-15<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>Our study aims to examine the intentions and perspectives from which has been effected the microcredit program in João Pessoa city - Empreender JP. We aimed to examine the development of the program in its constitutive dynamics and profile of the public benefit and managers, as well as their history of involvement with the progra

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Gigot, Mathieu. "Les dimensions territoriales des politiques du patrimoine urbain : instruments, enjeux et jeux d'acteurs dans trois villes du Val de Loire (Angers, Tours et Orléans)." Phd thesis, Université François Rabelais - Tours, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00830734.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est d'interroger la mise en œuvre locale des politiques du patrimoine urbain. Ce travail propose de dépasser une approche juridique des instruments d'action publique pour analyser leurs dimensions territoriales et appréhender leurs effets sur les centres-villes. Nous avons construit une approche comparée des modalités de l'institutionnalisation locale de l'action patrimoniale à partir de l'étude de trois villes du Val de Loire (Angers, Tours et Orléans) pour montrer le rôle des instruments dans la patrimonialisation des espaces urbains. Ce travail retrace l'instrument

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Leplay, Solenn. "Les instruments économiques pour la réduction de la déforestation tropicale : l’exemple du mécanisme REDD (Réduction des Emissions liées à la Déforestation et la Dégradation des Forêts)." Thesis, Montpellier, SupAgro, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NSAM0003/document.

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Réduire la déforestation dans les pays tropicaux est un des principaux défis pour la communauté internationale dans le cadre du processus de négociations de la Convention Cadre des Nations Unies sur le Changement Climatique (CCNUCC). En effet, la déforestation est la seconde source d'émissions de gaz à effets de serre, juste derrière les émissions industrielles. Depuis 2005, un nouvel instrument international pour réduire les émissions de carbone liées à la déforestation tropicale est en négociation à la CCNUCC. Ce mécanisme, appelé REDD+ (Réduction des Emissions liées à la Déforestation et Dé

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DINIZ, Flávio Pereira. "A extensão universitária como instrumento de política pública." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2012. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/1614.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T15:27:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Flavio Pereira Diniz.pdf: 691928 bytes, checksum: 95066f9ce29e7a1301600c0ed10dfe07 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-27<br>This work presents the results of an investigation, which had as its objective understand the building and development process of an academic extension conception defined and required as a potential instrument for social public policies. The information sources defined for the research were textual materials produced within the Brazilian Public Universities Extension Pro-Rectors Forum (EXPROFOR

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Cunha, Pierlangela Nascimento da. "A inserção da cultura indígena no currículo da escola na comunidade Canauanim: um instrumento de resistência cultural ou um novo instrumento de dominação cultural?" Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2013. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/4279.

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Submitted by Kamila Costa (kamilavasconceloscosta@gmail.com) on 2015-06-22T18:35:35Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO-PIERLANGELA N DA CUNHA.pdf: 1219043 bytes, checksum: 19f227f2b257b1dd173fb15978319633 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2015-07-07T14:59:31Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO-PIERLANGELA N DA CUNHA.pdf: 1219043 bytes, checksum: 19f227f2b257b1dd173fb15978319633 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2015-07-07T14:57:24Z (G

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Moraes, Valeria Vieira de. "Planejamento participativo como instrumento de aprendizado." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/253261.

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Orientador: Newton Antonio Paciulli Bryan<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-06T12:08:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Moraes_ValeriaVieirade_M.pdf: 332864 bytes, checksum: 3135d1ac7033f7469bb6af23dea50435 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006<br>Resumo: Tendo como pano de fundo a visão de que cabe ao Estado atuar sobre a ordem econômica e social a fim de superar o contexto de desigualdade e injustiça social histórico em nosso país, e como premissa a noção de que a elevação da capacidade de governo das equipes

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Hagstroem, Agnes. "Prospects for continued use and production of Swedish biogas in relation to current market transformations in public transport." Thesis, KTH, Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-259597.

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Biogas is largely utilised as vehicle fuel in public bus transport in Sweden today. This study investigates opportunities and barriers for continued domestic use and production of biogas, in relation to the ongoing electrification of public bus transport. The analysis is based on interviews with actors in public transport and the biogas sector, experts on biogas systems, and representatives for alternative user segments. Three regions were chosen as case-studies for investigations of prospects in public transport, i.e. Stockholm, Västra Götaland and Skåne, though alternative uses were studied

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