Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Insuffisanche chronique'
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RUNGE, ISABELLE. "Effets respiratoires de l'acetazolamide lors de l'alcalose de reventilation chez l'insuffisant respiratoire chronique." Lille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LIL2M096.
Full textLiabeuf, Sophie. "Insuffisance rénale chronique et risque cardiovasculaire." Amiens, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AMIED001.
Full textChronic kidney disease (CKD) becomes an increasingly serious public health problem due to the population aging. In particular, CKD patients are at high risk of developing premature cardiovascular disease (CVD). The main purpose of this thesis was to evaluate the CVD risk in a cohort of adult patients at different CKD stages by evaluating the relationship between vascular parameters, biochemical markers and overall & cardiovascular mortality. We found that arterial stiffening (as measured by the pulse wave velocity) and vascular calcification (as measured by radiology techniques) began early in CKD. However, we found that vascular calcification appears to be a progressive process, since the intensity and frequency of vascular calcification increase gradually but significantly as CKD worsens. Since the high total and cardiovascular mortalities in CKD patients cannot be fully explained by traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors, we investigated the impact of new uremic toxins on vascular parameters and mortality. We demonstrated that serum levels of indoxylsulphate and p-cresylsuphate were elevated in late-stage CKD, and were associated with vascular abnormalities and overall and cardiovascular mortalities (independently of vascular parameters ). Furthermore, we found that vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency were highly prevalent in this CKD cohort, and were associated with both mortalities independently of vascular calcification and stiffness. This work identified several important markers/factors that are potentially involved in the high mortality seen in CKD patients. However, these findings need to be confirmed by prospective large clinical studies in larger CKD populations
Pelletier, Solenne. "Sclérostine et insuffisance rénale chronique : étude clinique." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO10336.
Full textThe KDlGO group identified a new syndrome involving mineral and bone disorders and vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease (CKD-MBD}. CKD-MBD are associated with an increased risk of fracture, vascular calcification and increased mortality. The search for a reliable biomarker of bone disease and vascular calcification remains the challenge of the nephrologist. ln recent years, many bone proteins have been associated with vascular calcification in uremic patients, such as bone alkaline phosphatase and more recently sclerostin. This small protein is secreted by the osteocyte and is an inhibitor of bone formation by blocking the Wnt signaling in osteoblasts. lt has recently been suggested that sclerostin has a catabolic activity on bone and is involved in the demineralization of the skeleton. The aim of this research was to study the sclerostin during the course of CKD. We first showed that serum levels of sclerostin increased with the decrease of glomerular filtration rate measured by inulin clearance already from stage 3 chronic kidney disease, regardless of age. Furthermore, in this study, we showed for the first time that serum phosphorus was independently and positively associated with serum sclerostin. Subsequently we found a positive and strong association between serum sclerostin and vascular calcification in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Finally, we have shown that arterial calcification were significantly associated with an altered cortical bone quality studied by high resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography. These results suggest that sclerostin could be an important messenger in the cross-talk between the bone and the calcified vascular wall in end stage renal disease
Bargnoux, Anne-Sophie. "Biomarqueurs du risque cardiovasculaire en insuffisance rénale chronique." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON13515.
Full textCardiovascular disease occurs in the early stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is the leading cause of death. The first step, to appreciate the link between cardiovascular risk and CKD progression, is to improve glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimation. We have therefore evaluated the impact of analytical conditions for creatinine and cystatin C measurement on estimated GFR. New creatinine ID-MS traceable methods (enzymatic and compensated Jaffe) improved estimation of GFR by predictive equations. However, enzymatic methods that are much less susceptible to interfere with non-creatinine chromogens may provide more reliable estimations of GFR. Regarding cystatin C, our results highlighted the lack of standardization. In non dialyzed CKD patients (stage I to V), we identified osteoprotegerin (OPG) as a biomarker for the presence of vascular calcification. In vitro, we demonstrated that oxidative stress, increased in the presence of uremi c serum, played a key role in the transdifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells into osteoblast-like cells. In dialysis, mortality is high and largely dependant on cardiovascular disease. We have therefore investigated prognostic markers and/or followed their evolution after transplantation. In dialysis, despite their removal by hemodiafiltration, natriuretic peptides could be potential markers of left ventricular remodelling. In addition, the combination of high CRP and circulating NT-proBNP dramatically impaired the hemodialysis survival rate. After renal transplantation, stabilization of vascular calcification was observed in the majority of patients and OPG levels are dramatically reduced. Despite a higher baseline OPG level in progressors vs. non-progressors patients, post transplant vascular calcification progression was only predicted by baseline score
LAROUSSE, LAURENCE. "Insuffisance surrenale chronique a debut mineralocorticoide chez deux freres." Lille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LIL2M418.
Full textMARGEZ, YVON. "Insuffisance respiratoire chronique grave de la personne agee : progres, realites." Lille 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LIL2M355.
Full textBarrière, Véronique. "Présence d'un anticoagulant circulant chez un insuffisant rénal chronique." Montpellier 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989MON11217.
Full textRodrigue, Marie-Ève. "Étude des effets vasopresseurs de l'érythropoïétine en insuffisance rénale chronique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24464/24464.pdf.
Full textDesseix, Aurélie. "Supporter une insuffisance rénale chronique, représentations et ritualisation des comportements." Bordeaux 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BOR21449.
Full textChronic renal failure leads to the gradual and incurable loss of the functions of the kidneys. At the end of this degeneration, the patient is doomed to die, unless he receives a kidney transplant or he accepts to follow a palliative treatment, the hemodialysis which results in a blood purging for several hours, three times a week. Since both treatments lead to numerous changes in the patients' way of life, we have questioned ourselves on the different ways they could deal with those changes. Whereas most studies stress the importance of the family, society and work to explain the individual's adjustment towards his disease, we have focused on highlighting the efficiency of a ritual behaviour. Our aim was not only to discover the means the patients could use to bear their disease and its treatments through the representations they develop but also the ritualisation that surrounds the sick consciously or not. We will show that, on the one hand, the patients who see the hemodialysis treatment as a traditional rite of passage cope with the situation more easily and on the other hand, we will stress that this representation is closely linked to how the patients will later accept the kidney transplant. In fact, it is only when the patient accepts the hemodialysis and the idea that following this treatment leads necessarily to a different way of life (due to heavy prescriptions and medical treatment) that he will accept the transplant which will prevent him from having the life he knew before being dialysed. The experience lived through, with the transplant, is therefore seen as a therapeutic ritual helping the patient to give a meaning to his hemodialysis treatment and assess positively his kidney transplant. However, the specificities of this pathology and its treatments in an occidental medical context will mean significant differences from traditional rituals
Mozar, Anaïs. "Toxines urémiques et anomalies minèrales et osseuses observées chez les patients en insuffisance rénale chronique : effets in vitro du phosphate inorganique et de l'indoxyl sulfate sur l'ostéoclastogenèse." Amiens, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AMIED009.
Full textNOUR, CHRISTIAN. "Ventilation a domicile par masque nasal chez sept patients porteurs d'une insuffisance respiratoire obstructive." Aix-Marseille 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AIX20277.
Full textDony, Nadine. "Pharmacocinétique du xipamide chez l'insuffisant rénal chronique." Paris 5, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA05P192.
Full textMayet, Marie Dominique. "L'anémie de l'insuffisance rénale chronique : sa correction par l'érythropoi͏̈étine recombinante humaine." Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05P241.
Full textGauthier, Bastien Alexandra. "Mécanismes de calcification et de rigidité artérielle en insuffisance rénale chronique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30376/30376.pdf.
Full textIn chronic kidney disease (CKD), mineral metabolism disorders cause vascular and bone disease. Vascular calcification is associated with vascular remodeling. Our objectives were to describe the role of vascular remodeling in arterial stiffness and calcification and to describe cortical bone abnormalities in CKD. CKD and vascular calcification were induced by 5/6 nephrectomy and calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D supplementation. The decrease in immunofluorescence detection of α-smooth muscle actin and elastin and the increase of osteocalcin and endothelin-1 were associated with increased arterial stiffness and calcification. These changes were accompanied by a decrease in volume, area and thickness of cortical bone of the tibia. Therefore, vascular calcification is associated with vascular remodeling which is responsible, at least in part, for arterial stiffness and is also accompanied by cortical bone loss.
Ferry, Olivier Juillière Yves. "Insuffisance cardiaque chronique instantané du suivi ambulatoire en cardiologie de ville /." [S.l] : [s.n], 2003. http://www.scd.uhp-nancy.fr/docnum/SCDMED_T_2003_FERRY_OLIVIER.pdf.
Full textROBIN, LABADENS MARIE-CLAIRE, and DUFOUR Sylvie SUKNO. "Neurodeveloppement et insuffisance renale chronique : etude d'une population de 45 enfants." Lille 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LIL2M297.
Full textGauthier-Bastien, Alexandra. "Mécanismes de calcification et de rigidité artérielle en insuffisance rénale chronique." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/24955.
Full textIn chronic kidney disease (CKD), mineral metabolism disorders cause vascular and bone disease. Vascular calcification is associated with vascular remodeling. Our objectives were to describe the role of vascular remodeling in arterial stiffness and calcification and to describe cortical bone abnormalities in CKD. CKD and vascular calcification were induced by 5/6 nephrectomy and calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D supplementation. The decrease in immunofluorescence detection of α-smooth muscle actin and elastin and the increase of osteocalcin and endothelin-1 were associated with increased arterial stiffness and calcification. These changes were accompanied by a decrease in volume, area and thickness of cortical bone of the tibia. Therefore, vascular calcification is associated with vascular remodeling which is responsible, at least in part, for arterial stiffness and is also accompanied by cortical bone loss.
Desjardins, Marie-Pier. "Impact de l'inflammation sur la rigidité aortique en insuffisance rénale chronique." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34483.
Full textLes maladies cardiovasculaires (MCV) sont la principale cause de mortalité en insuffisance rénale chronique (IRC). De nombreuses études ont démontré des associations entre la rigidité aortique, un facteur de risque cardiovasculaire non traditionnel, et un risque élevé de mortalité en IRC. Traditionnellement, la rigidité aortique a toujours été considérée comme une maladie vasculaire d’origine non inflammatoire. Cependant, récemment, dans un modèle animal en IRC avec des calcifications vasculaires, nous avons observé une augmentation de l’expression de l’interleukine-1β (IL-1β), de l’interleukine-6 (IL-6) et du facteur de nécrose tumoral (TNF) dans les calcifications vasculaires de l’aorte. Or, nous proposons que l’inflammation joue un rôle clé dans la physiopathologie de la rigidité aortique en IRC. Les objectifs de ce mémoire sont 1) d’examiner l’impact de l’IL-1β, de l’IL-6 et du TNF sur la rigidité aortique chez des patients en IRC en dialyse, 2) d’évaluer l’effet de l’activation du système immunitaire sur l’évolution de la rigidité aortique après une greffe rénale (KTx) et 3) d’examiner l’impact de l’angiopoïétine-like-2 (ANGPTL2), un nouveau marqueur biologique de vieillissement vasculaire, sur la rigidité aortique après une greffe rénale. D’après nos travaux, l’activation du système immunitaire semble jouer un rôle clé dans la physiologie de la rigidité aortique. Plus spécifiquement, l’IL-6, une cytokine proinflammatoire, est associée à la rigidité aortique chez des patients en dialyse. Par ailleurs, des taux élevés d’IL-6 trois mois après la greffe rénale prédisent une évolution défavorable de la rigidité aortique, suggérant que l’IL-6 est possiblement impliqué dans le remodelage vasculaire des patients greffés. Finalement, l’ANGPTL2 est associé à la rigidité aortique et à la mortalité chez des patients greffés, suggérant que l’ANGPTL2 est impliqué dans le développement des maladies cardiovasculaires en IRC. Ces travaux suggèrent que l’inflammation est potentiellement une cible thérapeutique pour réduire la rigidité aortique menant à la mortalité cardiovasculaire en IRC.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Studies have shown an association between aortic stiffness, a nontraditional risk factor, and high mortality rate in CKD patients. Aortic stiffness has always been considered as a non-inflammatory vascular disease. However, recently, using a CKD animal model with pure medial vascular calcification, we have shown an increase expression of interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor (TNF) in calcified aortic wall. Therefore, we hypothesized that inflammation might be involved in the physiopathology of aortic stiffness in CKD patients. The aims of this master are 1) to study the impact of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF on aortic stiffness in CKD patients undergoing dialysis, 2) to examine the effect of the activation of the immune system on the evolution of aortic stiffness after a kidney transplantation (KTx) and 3) to evaluate the impact of angiopoietin-like-2 (ANGPTL2), a novel inflammatory biomarker of vascular aging, on aortic stiffness after KTx. According to our results, the activation of the immune system seems to play a key role in the physiopathology of aortic stiffness. Indeed, IL-6, a pro-inflammatory cytokine, is associated with aortic stiffness in CKD patients undergoing dialysis. Also, increase levels of IL-6 three months after KTx is associated with an unfavourable evolution of aortic stiffness after KTx, suggesting that IL-6 is involved in arterial walls remodeling in kidney transplant recipients. In addition, ANGPTL2 is associated with aortic stiffness and mortality in kidney transplant recipients, suggesting that ANGPTL2 may play a biological role in CKD-related-CVD. Our results suggest that inflammation may represent a novel therapeutic target of CKD-related-CVD.
RUC, CRESSENT CORINNE. "L'incidence de la mediacalcose chez l'insuffisant renal chronique." Toulouse 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU31154.
Full textSAVY, BERNARD. "Bilan de cinq ans d'oxygenotherapie de longue duree a domicile chez des insuffisants respiratoires chroniques par bonchopneumopathie chronique obstructive : a propos de trente-neuf cas." Toulouse 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOU31100.
Full textFraigne, Philippe. "L'homocysteine plasmatique dans l'insuffisance rénale chronique." Paris 5, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA05P232.
Full textSartorio, Christine. "Valeurs comparatives de la fructosamine et de l'hémoglobine Alc chez des insuffisants rénaux chroniques." Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05P251.
Full textMoiret, Muriel. "L'érythropoiétine recombinante humaine dans le traitement de l'anémie de l'insuffisant rénal chronique." Bordeaux 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR2P092.
Full textLa, Torre Hélène de. "Insuffisance renale chronique non dialysee et grossesse : a propos d'un cas : revue de la litterature." Strasbourg 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR1M018.
Full textAUDRAIN, CLAUDE. "L'insuffisance cardiaque chronique de l'adulte : etiologies et demarche diagnostique (diaposon)." Nantes, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NANT092M.
Full textKazara, Stéphane Leroux Philippe. "Le sujet âgé hospitalisé et la fonction rénale impact sur la pratique médicale /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://theses.univ-nantes.fr/thesemed/MEDkazara.pdf.
Full textMichelon, Audrey Lefebvre Hervé. "Effet de la taille sur le débit de filtration glomérulaire chez le chien de race Schnauzer." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2008. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/2089/1/debouch_2089.pdf.
Full textANGOSTO, CONDEMINAS MARIE-JOSE. "L'insuffisance respiratoire chronique chez l'enfant : etude retrospective de 46 observations et revue de la litterature." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU31573.
Full textDEMILLIERE, PHILIPPE. "Cataractes et insufisance renale chronique : a propos de 60 globes." Lyon 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LYO1M181.
Full textJungers, Pierre-Yves. "Etude pharmacocinétique de l'oxcarbazépine chez l'insuffisant rénal chronique." Paris 5, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA05P118.
Full textD'Amours, Martin. "Interactions des facteurs endothéliaux dans la dysfonction endothéliale en insuffisance rénale chronique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24559/24559.pdf.
Full textToubas, Julie. "Jonctions gap et Insuffisance Rénale Chronique : vers un nouveau rôle des Connexines." Paris 6, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA066185.
Full textD'Amours, Martin. "Interactions des facteurs endothéliaux dans la sysfonction endothéliale en insuffisance rénale chronique." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19022.
Full textCouchoud, Heyer Cécile Gabriella. "Modélisation de la trajectoire des patients avec une insuffisance rénale chronique terminale." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO10054/document.
Full textIn order to better understand and then optimize the trajectories followed by end-stage renal disease patients, it was necessary to develop tools to model these complex trajectories. The different treatment modalities were not compared but a comprehensive approach was preferred taking into account an integrated vision where treatment modalities are considered complementary and non-competitive. We used compartments models which took into account competitive risk and a mixture model for survival with fraction not at risk. The model parameters were estimated from the data from the Renal Epidemiology and Information Network registry. Reimbursement data from the national health insurance (SNIIRAM) were also used. The prediction tool developed was used to evaluate the consequences in terms of expected 15- years restricted lifetime and average cost per month for different strategies in a medicoeconomic analysis, in partnership with the Haute Autorité de Santé. The final aim of this work is to offer decision support tools based on strategies best adapted to patients’ needs. The tools developed in this work could also serve as a basis for a simulation platform to accompany public decision-makers in their reflection on health organization
Malagoli, André. "La ventilation assistée à l'embout buccal dans le traitement au long cours de l'insuffisance respiratoire chronique par bronchopneumopathie chronique obstructive." Montpellier 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989MON11099.
Full textGriolet, Céline. "Troubles lipidiques chez l'insuffisant renal chronique : caractéristiques métaboliques et correction thérapeutique." Bordeaux 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR2P016.
Full textMuller, Bernard. "L'insuffisance cardiaque chronique et ses traitements : Etude de l'amrinone et de la milrinone." Strasbourg 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR15001.
Full textBéral, Jean-Michel. "Utilisation du bumétanide en pratique médicale : revue bibliographique." Montpellier 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON11057.
Full textHassler, Evelyne. "Insuffisance rénale chronique traitée par dialyse chez l'enfant : expérience de la région Est." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989STR1M170.
Full textTONNAIRE, VUATTOUX MURIELLE. "Syndrome de klinefelter et insuffisance respiratoire chronique : revue de la litterature ; a propos de deux observations." Besançon, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BESA3058.
Full textMoreau, Claudia. "L'hypertension associée à l'administration d'érythropoïétine en insuffisance rénale chronique, implication des facteurs endothéliaux." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0028/MQ51154.pdf.
Full textLeconte, Jean-Philippe. "Impacts d'un programme d'activité physique sur la rigidité artérielle en insuffisance rénale chronique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/30180/30180.pdf.
Full textIntroduction: Cardiovascular diseases are the first cause of mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Non-traditional risk factors like arterial stiffness could be in part responsible for increased mortality in this population. It is known that physical activity is associated with less arterial stiffness in a healthy population. Nonetheless, the effects of physical activity on the biomechanical properties of big arterial vessels in a CKD population are unknown. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of a cardiovascular and muscular training program on arterial stiffness in a CKD population. Methods: Thirteen patients in CKD stage 3 and 4 were recruited and randomised in a control group and a group participating to 12 weeks of a home-based training. Measure of hemodynamic properties, aortic augmentation index (Aix), pulse wave velocity (PWV) carotid-femoral (c-f) and carotid-radial (c-r) were realised at baseline and at 12 weeks. Pulse pressure was obtained by applanation tonometry. Results : Baseline characteristics in both groups are similar. No significant differences were present neither in control group nor in training group regarding hemodynamic, VOPc-r, VOPc-f, aortic Aix and pulse pressure measures. Conclusion: Our study of a home-based training program on hemodynamic measures and arterial stiffness markers failed to demonstrate any change in CKD patients. This pilot study demonstrates the feasibility of a study evaluating the effects of physical activity on vascular health in patients with CKD.
Navarro, Josette. "Etude d'un facteur immunosupresseur isolé du sérum de sujets en insuffisance rénale chronique." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37599973x.
Full textPeguet, Josette. "Etude d'un facteur immunosuppresseur isolé du sérum de sujets en insuffisance rénale chronique." Lyon 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LYO10030.
Full textPatrier, Laure. "Stratification du risque cardio-vasculaire en insuffisance rénale chronique : place des biomarqueurs émergents." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON20227.
Full textBACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health problem because of its increasing prevalence. Despite care improvements, the mortality rate remains higher compared to general population. Among causes of death, cardiovascular diseases with multifactorial origins (enlargement and hypertrophy of arteries, atherosclerosis, vascular and valvular calcifications) are in the foreground. Besides the traditional risk factors, non-traditional factors associated with metabolic disorders in CKD were bring out, such as inflammation, malnutrition, oxidative stress, mineral and bone disorder. A better knowledge of vasculopathy physiopathology in CKD allows the emergence of new biomarkers to stratify cardiovascular risk in CKD.AIMS-METHODOLOGY: We performed a biochemical approach to explore three components of cardiovascular risk in CKD: oxidative stress, qualitative alterations of HDL (high-density lipoprotein) and mineral and bone disorder.RESULTS: In a first publication, the superoxide anion production, according to the stage of CKD, was assessed using a chemiluminescence method. While the overproduction of reactive oxygen species is well known at the 5d stage of CKD and may be related to the dialysis procedure, there are few data in the early stages. Our study included 136 non-dialysis patients at stages 1 to 5 of CKD. Results showed an enhanced superoxide production at the pre-dialysis phase, stages 4 and 5 of CKD. Reduced glomerular filtration rate (MDRD <30 ml / min / 1.73m2), inflammation (fibrinogène≥3.7g / l) and abnormal levels of HDL (<1.42mM and ≥1.75mM) appears as main determinants of oxidative stress in non-dialysis CKD patients.While in general population, a low HDL rate is recognized as an important risk factor, we showed (publication 1) that abnormal levels of HDL, low as high, were independently associated with oxidative stress in CKD subjects. In a second publication, we have defined the HDL composition based on qualitative changes in the structure of proteins associated with lipoproteins. A proteomic study was performed in 7 patients on hemodialysis versus 7 healthy subjects. We found 40 proteins differently expressed on the 122 identified, including apoCII, apoCIII which are significantly increased and transferrin lowered. These proteins are involved in many functions such as inflammatory response, complement activation, regulation of lipoprotein oxidation and homeostasis cations. In a third publication, the removal of FGF23, phosphatonin involved in mineral and bone metabolism, was studied in chronic hemodialysis according to the dialysis techniques (high flux hemodialysis (HD) versus on line hemodiafiltration (OL- HDF)). Our study included 53 patients in the HD group and 32 patients in the OL-HDF group. In both groups the rate of FGF23 in post-dialysis was significantly lower than in pre-dialysis. However, rate of reduction, clearance and KT / V of FGF23 were significantly lower in the OL-HDF group.CONCLUSION-PROSPECTS: In the IRC, with the appearance of non traditional risk-factors, new biomarkers have emerged in the stratification of cardiovascular risk. These biomarkers can become bioactors and represent novel targets of action and prevention in the cardiovascular disease in CKD. The complexity of the involved physiopatholological mechanisms, leads us to propose multimarkers approaches. Currently bioclinical studies continue with the constitution of regional cohorts of patients at stages 1 to 5 of CKD and incident dialysis
Clavereau, Marie-Line. "Utilisation de l'érythropoiétine recombinante humaine dans le traitement de l'anémie des patients insuffisants rénaux chroniques hémodialysés." Bordeaux 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR2P115.
Full textGUITARD, GENEVIEVE. "Oxygenotherapie a domicile chez l'insuffisant respiratoire chronique dans le departement du cantal." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992CLF13007.
Full textFouque, Denis. "Analyse critique des effets des restrictions protidiques au cours de l'insuffisance renale chronique pre-terminale." Lyon 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LYO1M363.
Full textBilbault, Pascal. "Cinetique de l'erythropoietine plasmatique apres hypoxemie provoquee chez l'insuffisant respiratoire chronique stable : resultats preliminaires." Nancy 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991NAN11239.
Full textVasson, Marie-Paule. "Etude de l'alpha-1 glycoprotéine acide chez les hémodialysés et insuffisants rénaux chroniques." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992CLF15003.
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