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1

Kumar, Manoj, Rohitashw Kumar, P. K. Singh, Manjeet Singh, K. K. Yadav, and H. K. Mittal. "Catchment delineation and morphometric analysis using geographical information system." Water Science and Technology 72, no. 7 (2015): 1168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.303.

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The geographical information system (GIS) has emerged as an efficient tool in delineation of drainage patterns of watershed planning and management. The morphometric parameters of basins can address linear, areal and relief aspects. The study deals with the integrated watershed management of Baliya micro-watersheds, located in the Udaipur district of Rajasthan, India. Morphometric analysis in hydrological investigation is an important aspect and it is inevitable in the development and management of drainage basins. The determination of linear, areal and relief parameters indicate fairly good s
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2

Ransikarbum, Kasin, and Scott J. Mason. "Multiple-objective analysis of integrated relief supply and network restoration in humanitarian logistics operations." International Journal of Production Research 54, no. 1 (2014): 49–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2014.977458.

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3

Ackerman, Stacey L., Gail L. Torkildsen, Eugene McLaurin, and Jason L. Vittitow. "Low‐dose brimonidine for relief of ocular redness: integrated analysis of four clinical trials." Clinical and Experimental Optometry 102, no. 2 (2018): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cxo.12846.

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4

Kokhanov, A. A., A. Y. Bystrov, M. A. Kreslavsky, E. V. Matveev, and I. P. Karachevtseva. "AUTOMATION OF MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS FOR PLANETARY SURFACE ANALYSIS AND CARTOGRAPHY." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B4 (June 13, 2016): 431–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b4-431-2016.

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For automation of measurements of morphometric parameters of surface relief various tools were developed and integrated into GIS. We have created a tool, which calculates statistical characteristics of the surface: interquartile range of heights, and slopes, as well as second derivatives of height fields as measures of topographic roughness. Other tools were created for morphological studies of craters. One of them allows automatic placing of topographic profiles through the geometric center of a crater. Another tool was developed for calculation of small crater depths and shape estimation, us
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Kokhanov, A. A., A. Y. Bystrov, M. A. Kreslavsky, E. V. Matveev, and I. P. Karachevtseva. "AUTOMATION OF MORPHOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS FOR PLANETARY SURFACE ANALYSIS AND CARTOGRAPHY." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B4 (June 13, 2016): 431–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b4-431-2016.

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For automation of measurements of morphometric parameters of surface relief various tools were developed and integrated into GIS. We have created a tool, which calculates statistical characteristics of the surface: interquartile range of heights, and slopes, as well as second derivatives of height fields as measures of topographic roughness. Other tools were created for morphological studies of craters. One of them allows automatic placing of topographic profiles through the geometric center of a crater. Another tool was developed for calculation of small crater depths and shape estimation, us
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6

Ma, Yong, Qi Huang, Tian Ji, and Zhi Feng Lou. "Study on the Effect of Ways of Gear Relief on Contact Force of Teeth Face." Advanced Materials Research 415-417 (December 2011): 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.415-417.66.

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An accurate finite element contact analysis of helical gears was done directly under ANSYS, while the integrated elastic deformation of the meshed teeth was extracted directly from the finite element contact analysis results, and considered as the main basis of the amount of tooth profile modification. Linear, conic, cubic, and sine relief curve are compiled and established in MATLAB, on which gear models of two ways of modified gear are built. Under the same modified parameters, contact method is used on the proposed finite element models of gears by software LS-DYNA, and the effect of the tw
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Xu, Min, Chun Xiu Wang, Chun Mei Xing, and Shu Rong Zhang. "Analysis on the Current Situation in Nurses Self-Cognition on Disaster Relief in Grade a Class Three Comprehensive Hospitals." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.221.

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The aim of this study was to investigate the current situation in nurses self-cognition on disaster relief in grade A class three hospitals in Jilin area. 457 Valid questionnaires of 480 objects selected with a combined group sampling and random sampling method were taken back and the withdrawing rate was 95.2%. The results showed that in grade A class three comprehensive hospitals in Jilin area, the nurses professional skills and professional technical qualities were good enough to cope with the nursing in disasters. There were statistically significant differences in the score of the knowled
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8

Mas, Erick, Daniel Felsenstein, Luis Moya, A. Yair Grinberger, Rubel Das, and Shunichi Koshimura. "Dynamic Integrated Model for Disaster Management and Socioeconomic Analysis (DIM2SEA)." Journal of Disaster Research 13, no. 7 (2018): 1257–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p1257.

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The DIM2SEA research project aims to increase urban resilience to large-scale disasters. We are engaged in developing a prototype Dynamic Integrated Model for Disaster Management and Socioeconomic Analysis (DIM2SEA) that will give disaster officials, stakeholders, urban engineers and planners an analytic tool for mitigating some of the worst excesses of catastrophic events. This is achieved by harnessing state-of-the-art developments in damage assessment, spatial simulation modeling, and Geographic Information System (GIS). At the heart of DIM2SEA is an agent-based model combined with post-dis
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9

Hembree, Ray. "The Nature, Effects, and Relief of Mathematics Anxiety." Journal for Research in Mathematics Education 21, no. 1 (1990): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/jresematheduc.21.1.0033.

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Results of 151 studies were integrated by meta-analysis to scrutinize the construct mathematics anxiety. Mathematics anxiety is related to poor performance on mathematics achievement tests. It relates inversely to positive attitudes toward mathematics and is bound directly to avoidance of the subject. Variables that exhibit differential mathematics anxiety levels include ability, school grade level, and undergraduate fields of study, with preservice arithmetic teachers especially prone to mathematics anxiety. Females display higher levels than males. However, mathematics anxiety appears more s
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10

Wu, Mingquan, Hong-Ling Du, Xu Zhou, et al. "Network Pharmacology-Based Analysis of the Underlying Mechanism of Huajiao for Pain Relief." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2021 (April 4, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5526132.

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Objective. Pain is a common symptom among patients, and pain management is an important clinical practice topic. The mechanism of Huajiao (HJ; Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.) and its effective components for treating pain was explored using network pharmacology and molecular docking to verify its pain relief function in traditional medical practice. Methods. HJ’s components were collected via the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology platform and published studies. HJ-associated target proteins were predicted using the drug similarity rule via Swiss Target Prediction. Online Mendelia
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11

Wan, Jing Jing, and Ying Hua Song. "Evaluation of the City Integrated Emergency Response System Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process." Advanced Materials Research 461 (February 2012): 830–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.461.830.

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The city integrated emergency response system achieved consolidated receive alarm and command which cross-regional, inter-departmental and cross-force, it can conduct emergency rescue or relief disaster timely, orderly and efficiently. This paper mainly used the method of analytic hierarchy process (AHP), analysis the city integrated emergency response system through the establishment of evaluation index system, get the calculation formula of its comprehensive score, and take Nanning city integrated emergency response system for example, apply and prove the index system and calculation formula
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12

Ivanik, O., L. Tustanovska, and K. Hadiatska. "MAIN CAUSES OF GRAVITATION PROCESSES WITHIN THE MIDDLE DNIEPER REGION." Visnyk of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geology, no. 1 (88) (2020): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.88.01.

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Integrated assessment and analyses of gravitational geological processes impact on the technogene objects is based on a systematic approach to the analysis of the geological environment; creation of geological, mathematical and spatial models of the geological environment, development of analytical tools. The complex application of geological and geomorphological methods (structural-morphometric analysis, comparative tectonics and structural analysis), remote sensing data and GIS technologies made it possible to identify the relationship between the processes of geomorphogenesis and tectogenes
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Sedaghat, Mohammad, and Gary Bronson. "Enhancing Integrated Communication Network Service Using a Queueing Model." International Journal of Management & Information Systems (IJMIS) 21, no. 1 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/ijmis.v21i1.9955.

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This paper describes a strategy for efficiently constructing the demand servicing process of an Integrated Communication Network (ICN). Performance analysis, service problems, and relief action of ICNs are provided. End-to-end statistical performance parameters are first used to measure network compliance over a given fixed period. If any of the performance objectives are not satisfied, a servicing function determines the corrective action required to maintain service quality. The advantage of this network model is its efficiency and flexibility in handling a variety of services and applicatio
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14

Wang, Yuting, and Ming Xu. "Electroencephalogram Application for the Analysis of Stress Relief in the Seasonal Landscape." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8522. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168522.

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This study proposes an integrated approach to assess the psychological and physiological responses of people in natural seasonal landscapes. The questionnaire of restoration outcomes scale (ROS), willingness to visit (WTV), cultural ecosystem services (CES) cognitive classification, and the neuroscientific technique based on electroencephalogram (EEG) measurements were applied. The effects of different landscapes on human perception were studied by comparing the EEG data of different landscape types and different seasons. The coupling relationship between EEG data and stress recovery was also
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15

Ruan, Xiang Kui, Ping Yang, Xin Ping Yan, and Zhe Huang. "Study on Ship Hull Deformation by Integrated Model of Hull with Shaft." Advanced Materials Research 904 (March 2014): 450–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.904.450.

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Hull deformation directly influences the working condition of propulsion shaft, so that the reasonable and accurate calculation of deformation is the basic content of research on ship propulsion system. This paper, basing on a large container ship, built up an integrated finite element model of the hull with the propulsion shaft. By employing inertial relief method, the hull deformation at place of shaft supports is calculated under different loading conditions. The results are compared with those from a hull FEM model without shaft. Some valuable conclusions are made from the results analysis
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16

Zhou, Honglei, Weiyang Qin, Qingmin Yu, Xudong Yu, Huanyu Cheng, and Huaping Wu. "Circumferential buckling and postbuckling analysis of thin films integrated on a soft cylindrical substrate with surface relief structures." Extreme Mechanics Letters 35 (February 2020): 100624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eml.2019.100624.

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17

Sacchelli, Sandro, Gianluca Grilli, Irene Capecchi, Lorenzo Bambi, Elena Barbierato, and Tommaso Borghini. "Neuroscience Application for the Analysis of Cultural Ecosystem Services Related to Stress Relief in Forest." Forests 11, no. 2 (2020): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11020190.

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The paper presents an integrated methodology to assess psychological and physiological responses of people when exposed to forests, with the main objective of assessing the suitability of different stands for stress recovery on the basis of tree species and density. From the methodological viewpoint, the study applies both a Restoration Outcome Scale (ROS) questionnaire and a neuroscientific technique grounded on electro-encephalographic (EEG) measurement. Results show different outcomes for conifers and broadleaves as well as a statistical significance of density in the evaluation of an indiv
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18

Webster, T. L., J. B. Murphy, and S. M. Barr. "Anatomy of a terrane boundary: an integrated structural, geographic information system, and remote sensing study of the late Paleozoic Avalon-Meguma terrane boundary, mainland Nova Scotia, Canada." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 35, no. 7 (1998): 787–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e98-024.

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Remote sensing and geographic information system analysis complimented by geological mapping have resulted in a new interpretation of the Late Carboniferous evolution of the Avalon-Meguma terrane boundary (known as the Minas Fault Zone) in the Canadian Appalachian Orogen. Various images, including optical, radar, and shaded-relief elevation, have been integrated with magnetic and gravity data to compliment mapping in the vicinity of the exposed terrane boundary in mainland Nova Scotia. Throughout much of the region, the style of deformation is typical of dextral motion along the east-west Ched
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19

Yu, Guangyuan, Jiong Wang, Jinzhu Hu, et al. "Innovative Control Technique for the Floor Heave in Goaf-Side Entry Retaining Based on Pressure Relief by Roof Cutting." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (August 18, 2021): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7163598.

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To solve the difficulty in controlling floor heave of a retained goaf-side roadway, a new control technique was investigated from the perspective of the pressure relief by roof cutting by combining mechanical analysis, numerical simulation, and engineering tests. The mechanical principle of controlling the floor heave based on pressure relief by roof cutting was attained by analyzing the movement of overlying strata and mechanical characteristics of key blocks before and after the roof cutting. A new technique for controlling the floor heave based on pressure relief by roof cutting was propose
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20

Dogra, Ajit Pal S., Richard E. DeVor, and Shiv G. Kapoor. "Analysis of Feed Errors in Tapping by Contact Stress Model." Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 124, no. 2 (2002): 248–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1454107.

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One of the most common tapping errors, mismatch of tap feed rate and the thread pitch, has a significant effect on the tapping thrust signal and the resultant thread profile. The underfeed of the tap leads to an upward pull on the workpiece and overfeed causes a downward push. Tapping experiments are conducted with intentionally magnified feed errors to study the phenomenon and aid in the model development. Using contact stress theory for elastic materials, a model for tap-workpiece interaction is developed and integrated with the mechanistic force model developed earlier to predict the tappin
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21

Trubina, L. K., and O. N. Nikolaeva. "On practice of integrated environmental mapping of urban areas taking into account pollution dissemination." Geodesy and Cartography 960, no. 6 (2020): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2020-960-6-20-28.

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The high level of environment pollution is specific to urbanized territories. The efficient solution of city ecological problems requires considering urban environment as a dynamic system and taking its development over time and space into account. This can be achieved through a complex analysis of time and space dynamics of pollutants in accordance with natural conditions and city infrastructure. The study determines an approach to the environmental assessment of the urbanized territory based on geoinformation analysis and 3D cartographic modelling time and space dynamics of pollutants spread
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22

Lo, C. F., M. L. Tsai, K. W. Chiang, et al. "THE DIRECT GEOREFERENCING APPLICATION AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF UAV HELICOPTER IN GCP-FREE AREA." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-1/W4 (August 26, 2015): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-1-w4-151-2015.

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There are many disasters happened because the weather changes extremely in these years. To facilitate applications such as environment detection or monitoring becomes very important. Therefore, the development of rapid low cost systems for collecting near real-time spatial information is very critical. Rapid spatial information collection has become an emerging trend for remote sensing and mapping applications. This study develops a Direct Georeferencing (DG) based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) helicopter photogrammetric platform where an Inertial Navigation System (INS)/Global Navigation Sate
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23

Cezar, Vicente Rodolfo Santos, Marcelo Dos Santos Targa, and Celso De Souza Catelani. "Morphometric analysis of an Areal Watershed in Taubaté, SP, Brazil." Ambiente e Agua - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Science 14, no. 7 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.2344.

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In 1991, the Integrated Water Resources Management System (SIGRHI) in the State of São Paulo adopted the watershed as a territorial unit for studies, integrated planning and sustainable development. The morphometric analysis of small watersheds, which involves the characterization of geometric parameters, relief, drainage network, combined with land use and occupation, may constitute an important model for environmental analysis of larger watersheds. This study aimed at characterization of the morphometry in the Areal river basin, in the city of Taubaté, São Paulo. The study found 1.89 km² of
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Dahan, Albert, Raymonda Romberg, Luc Teppema, Elise Sarton, Hans Bijl, and Erik Olofsen. "Simultaneous Measurement and Integrated Analysis of Analgesia and Respiration after an Intravenous Morphine Infusion." Anesthesiology 101, no. 5 (2004): 1201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200411000-00021.

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Background To study the influence of morphine on chemical control of breathing relative to the analgesic properties of morphine, the authors quantified morphine-induced analgesia and respiratory depression in a single group of healthy volunteers. Both respiratory and pain measurements were performed over single 24-h time spans. Methods Eight subjects (four men, four women) received a 90-s intravenous morphine infusion; eight others (four men, four women) received a 90-s placebo infusion. At regular time intervals, respiratory variables (breathing at a fixed end-tidal partial pressure of carbon
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25

Valkanou, Kanella, Efthimios Karymbalis, Dimitris Papanastassiou, Mauro Soldati, Christos Chalkias та Kalliopi Gaki-Papanastassiou. "Μorphometric Analysis for the Assessment of Relative Tectonic Activity in Evia Island, Greece". Geosciences 10, № 7 (2020): 264. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10070264.

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The aim of this study is to evaluate the relative tectonic activity in the north part of the Evia Island, located in Central Greece, and to investigate the contribution of neotectonic processes in the development of the fluvial landscape. Five morphometric parameters, including Drainage Basin Slope (Sb), Hypsometric Integral (Hi), Asymmetry Factor (Af), Relief Ratio (Rh), and Melton’s Ruggedness Number (M), were estimated for a total of 189 drainage basins. The catchments were classified into two groups, according to the estimated values of each morphometric parameter, and maps showing their s
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Loo, Sheau Huey, Kim Kiat Liaw, and Shyh-Zung Lo. "Integrated Approach to Delineate Meandering Channel Sands as Potential Stratigraphic Traps." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.35 (2018): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.35.22903.

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After a half century of exploration, the Malay Basin, a mature hydrocarbon province in SE Asia, faces common challenge that most of the conventional structural reservoirs have been drilled out. As a result, the high-risk stratigraphic traps are considered as viable alternative to boost the dwindling oil reserves. In Y field, the discovery of Early Miocene Group I meander belt channel sands outside the low-relief anticlinal closure is seemed to have made substantial contributions to the later oil production. This sparks the inspiration to develop a practical workflow in visualizing the subtle,
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27

ISAEV, А. S. "NATURAL-AGRICULTURAL ZONING OF THE LAND FUND OF THE SANA BASIN ON THE MESO- AND MICROCLIMATIC LEVEL. NATURAL-AGRICULTURAL MOUNTAIN REGIONS." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 4 (2020): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2020-4-68-77.

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The aim of the study is to study meso – and microclimatic factors in the mountainous relief, ensuring a certain level of heat and humidity availability of mountainous landscapes which forms a specifi c soil cover; to develop soil and climatic justifi cation of placement of agricultural crops and application of fertilizers; to establish a general scheme of agronomic and water reclamation, planning and implementation of measures for the rational use and protection of land resources. As a result of the analysis and generalization of surveys and studies of the materials, there were established reg
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28

Makar, Artur, Cezary Specht, Mariusz Specht, Paweł Dąbrowski, and Maciej Szafran. "Integrated Geodetic and Hydrographic Measurements of the Yacht Port for Nautical Charts and Dynamic Spatial Presentation." Geosciences 10, no. 5 (2020): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10050203.

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The use of geodetic and hydrographic systems, methods and measuring devices to obtain geospatial data enables integrated modeling of 3D space and related objects. Factors such as the seafloor relief of the marina and land infrastructure need to be considered to ensure safe stay of vessels in the marina. The article presents the results of bathymetric and geodetic measurements of the yacht port of the National Sailing Centre in Gdańsk. They were made with the use of several measuring methods such as a hydrographic unmanned surface vessel, GNSS positioning, enabling geodetic inventory of hydrote
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Rodrigues, Patrícia G., Daniela Miranda-Silva, Xidan Li, et al. "The Degree of Cardiac Remodelling before Overload Relief Triggers Different Transcriptome and miRome Signatures during Reverse Remodelling (RR)—Molecular Signature Differ with the Extent of RR." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 24 (2020): 9687. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21249687.

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This study aims to provide new insights into transcriptome and miRome modifications occurring in cardiac reverse remodelling (RR) upon left ventricle pressure-overload relief in mice. Pressure-overload was established in seven-week-old C57BL/6J-mice by ascending aortic constriction. A debanding (DEB) surgery was performed seven weeks later in half of the banding group (BA). Two weeks later, cardiac function was evaluated through hemodynamics and echocardiography, and the hearts were collected for histology and small/bulk-RNA-sequencing. Pressure-overload relief was confirmed by the normalizati
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Bezdukhov, Oleksandr. "Estimation of the relief of the Chernihiv region territory for the purposes of recreation and tourism." Physical Geography and Geomorphology 99, no. 1-2 (2020): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/phgg.2020.1-2.06.

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The paper analyzes the features of relief assessment as one of the main natural and recreational resources of the territory. It is shown that the main morphometric properties of the relief most objectively characterize the recreational properties of the territory at the regional and local levels. Important characteristics of a certain area depend on them: accessibility, visibility, diversity, natural attractions (rock outcrops, outcrops, rocks, caves, etc.).For a health-improving solution and tourism, both functionally and naturally are the most friendly of humpbacks, even with minor changes.
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Papa, Marco, and Paola Rossi. "The Valuation of Brand Architectures: An Empirical Investigation in the Wine Sector." International Journal of Business and Management 11, no. 8 (2016): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v11n8p73.

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<p>In recent years, consulting firms and academics have developed a plethora of methods to place a monetary value on brands. The models used in practice either focus on product brands - the commercial trademarks used to target specific client segments, or on corporate brands - all the intangibles that come under an umbrella name. However, the current marketing strategies reveal that few companies use commercial brands and corporate brands separately, as they are typically integrated into complex brand architectures that combine product brands and corporate brands in different flavours. T
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Del Ventisette, C., F. Garfagnoli, A. Ciampalini, et al. "An integrated approach to the study of catastrophic debris-flows: geological hazard and human influence." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 12, no. 9 (2012): 2907–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-12-2907-2012.

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Abstract. On 1 October 2009, a prolonged and intense rainstorm triggered hundreds of landslides (predominantly debris flows) in an area of about 50 km2 in the north-eastern sector of Sicily (Italy). Debris flows swept the highest parts of many villages and passed over the SS114 state highway and the Messina-Catania railway, causing more than 30 fatalities. This region has a high relief, due to recent uplift. The peculiar geological and geomorphological framework represents one of the most common predisposing causes of rainstorm-triggered debris flows. This paper deals with the geological and h
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Marchand, Jean-Sebastien, and Maude Brunet. "The emergence of post-NPM initiatives: Integrated Impact Assessment as a hybrid decision-making tool." International Review of Administrative Sciences 85, no. 2 (2017): 319–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020852317694947.

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Despite the criticism levelled at it, New Public Management (NPM) seems to be enduring. Post-NPM initiatives remain relatively theoretical and are slow to take root at the heart of the governmental apparatus. Integrated Impact Assessment (IIA), a tool for decision-making at national level, seems to be providing new answers. IIA has developed from NPM regulatory relief initiatives, but its objectives and effects are more in line with post-NPM principles. This article aims to explore the concept of IIA, its development and the implications of its institutionalization. A comparative analysis of I
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Varasano, Antonietta, Maria Lepore, Marina Zonno, and Salvatore Capotorto. "A “Smartly Functional” Urban 3D Model: A New Way to Preserve the State of Health and Quality of a Complex Masonry Structure." Heritage 4, no. 1 (2021): 437–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage4010027.

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The 3D model is the primary information of an integrated support system for the assessment of structural safety under vertical loads and seismic vulnerability of a masonry building. The available approaches for evaluating seismic demand and capacity still appear inadequate and today aims to improve the process of knowledge of the seismic behavior of masonry structures and of the reliability of the numerical analysis of evaluation methods. Discrete modeling approaches (macro-elements) can lead to more reliable results if accurate surveys of the geometry and construction details of the masonry s
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Atkinson, Jeffrey D., D. Louis Collins, Gilles Bertrand, Terry M. Peters, G. Bruce Pike, and Abbas F. Sadikot. "Optimal location of thalamotomy lesions for tremor associated with Parkinson disease: a probabilistic analysis based on postoperative magnetic resonance imaging and an integrated digital atlas." Journal of Neurosurgery 96, no. 5 (2002): 854–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2002.96.5.0854.

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Object. Renewed interest in stereotactic neurosurgery for movement disorders has led to numerous reports of clinical outcomes associated with different treatment strategies. Nevertheless, there is a paucity of autopsy and imaging data that can be used to describe the optimal size and location of lesions or the location of implantable stimulators. In this study the authors correlated the clinical efficacy of stereotactic thalamotomy for tremor with precise anatomical localization by using postoperative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and an integrated deformable digital atlas of subcortical str
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Souza, Tissiana Almeida, Rafael Vilela Andrade, and Cenira Maria Lupinacci. "Análise Geomorfológica da TransiçãoCuestas-Depressão Periférica: A Alta Bacia do Rio Passa Cinco(SP) como estudo de caso." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 13, no. 2 (2020): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v13.2.p465-486.

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O relevo paulista é marcado pela presença de extensa linha de cuestas cuja origem ainda hoje suscita discussões. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar as características morfoestruturais da Alta Bacia do Rio Passa Cinco, situada em setor de transição Cuestas – Depressão Periférica, a qual se constitui em exemplo significativo da dinâmica deste tipo de relevo visto a complexidade de formas existentes, que incluem extenso frontcontínuo e morros testemunhos de variados tamanhos, com características e extensões diversificadas.Os dados para avaliar a área de estudo foram obtidos através da in
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Mohammadi, Babak, Yiqing Guan, Pouya Aghelpour, Samad Emamgholizadeh, Ramiro Pillco Zolá, and Danrong Zhang. "Simulation of Titicaca Lake Water Level Fluctuations Using Hybrid Machine Learning Technique Integrated with Grey Wolf Optimizer Algorithm." Water 12, no. 11 (2020): 3015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12113015.

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Lakes have an important role in storing water for drinking, producing hydroelectric power, and environmental, agricultural, and industrial uses. In order to optimize the use of lakes, precise prediction of the lake water level (LWL) is a main issue in water resources management. Due to the existence of nonlinear relations, uncertainty, and characteristics of the time series variables, the exact prediction of the lake water level is difficult. In this study the hybrid support vector regression (SVR) and the grey wolf algorithm (GWO) are used to predict lake water level fluctuations. Also, three
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Podkovyrova, Marina, Olga Volobueva, Dmitriy Kucherov, and Larisa Gilyova. "Organization of rational use of agricultural land on a landscape-ecological basis." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 06021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016406021.

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The aim of the study is to develop a project for the rational organization of the use of agricultural land for land use on the basis of a comprehensive integrated assessment and landscape-ecological analysis, involving their landscape-ecological optimization, conservation of landscape diversity. This project will establish the main criteria for the optimization of agricultural lands as natural-economic systems: land and resource security; level of forest cover; agricultural load on landscapes (erosion level, specific gravity of irrigated and drained lands, livestock load per 100 ha of fodder l
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Barnett, P. J., D. R. Sharpe, HAJ Russell, et al. "On the origin of the Oak Ridges Moraine." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 35, no. 10 (1998): 1152–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e98-062.

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Landscape analysis, mapping, sedimentology, shallow geophysics, and borehole data are integrated to better understand the complex landform-sediment geometries and event sequences of the Oak Ridges Moraine, southern Ontario. A model for the origin of the Oak Ridges Moraine is based on the recognition that the moraine is built on a high-relief, erosional surface (unconformity) consisting of drumlin uplands and a network of deep, steep-walled, interconnected valleys (tunnel channels). The development of the moraine is thought to have occurred in four stages: I, subglacial sedimentation; II, subaq
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Zou, Yan Hong, Xian Cheng Mao, and Wen Feng Xi. "Three-Dimensional Geological Modeling and Quantitative Analysis for Geological Ore-Controlling Factors in Fenghuangshan Copper Ore Field." Advanced Materials Research 524-527 (May 2012): 241–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.524-527.241.

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Aiming at the issues for 3-dimensionals localization and quantitative prediction of concealed ore body in the deep and margin parts of the Fenghuangshan ore field in Tongling, Anhui, a quantitative analysis method for geological ore-controlling factors is proposed. Firstly, based on the analysis of metallogenic conditions and integrated geological exploration data, the three-dimensional shapes of the ore-controlling geological bodies such as strata, structures, magmatic bodies and ore bodies were inferred and simulated in three-dimensional visualization environment by dint of three-dimensional
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Gioia, Dario, Stefano Del Lungo, Annarita Sannazzaro, and Maurizio Lazzari. "Geological and Geomorphological Controls on the Path of an Intermountain Roman Road: The Case of the Via Herculia, Southern Italy." Geosciences 9, no. 9 (2019): 398. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences9090398.

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This work introduces the results of a geoarchaeological study about a large segment of a Roman road (i.e., Via Herculia, III and the beginning of IV century A.D.), which crossed the Lucanian segment of the southern Apennines (Italy). Classical approach of the archaeological research based on the analysis of bibliographic, archival, literary, archaeological, and historical sources allowed us to infer the Roman road path, which is quite different from previous hypotheses. Geoarchaeological analysis is based on the detailed mapping of lithological and geomorphological features of the study area a
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Dragicevic, Slavoljub, Ivica Milevski, Ivan Novkovic, and Boban Milojkovic. "The natural conditions as a limiting factor for the development of Serbian-Macedonian border area." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 90, no. 4 (2010): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd1004029d.

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Natural conditions of certain area imply to the complex influence of various elements of the environment (surface, relief, climate, water, vegetation type) and man, and knowledge of their recent state represents basis of an integrated approach in the land use planning. Analysis of natural conditions and processes in the Serbian-Macedonian border area is usually done through the valorization of natural potentials, but aspect of their limiting influence on the development of this territory - natural hazards assessment has remained unresolved. Degree of natural hazards vulnerability of a certain
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Song, Minsun, Kyujin Jung, Namhoon Ki, and Richard C. Feiock. "Testing structural and relational embeddedness in collaboration risk." Rationality and Society 32, no. 1 (2020): 67–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043463120902279.

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The study investigates the effect of embeddedness, defined as a property of interdependent relations in which organizations are integrated in a network, on collaboration risk emerging from relational uncertainty. Despite efforts to understand the structural effects of network governance, embedded relationships and their influence on collaboration remain relatively unexplored. A case of intergovernmental collaboration for emergency management is used as a test bed to examine the role of embeddedness in disaster networks and to extend the knowledge of collaboration risk within the institutional
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Suhir, E. "On a Paradoxical Phenomenon Related to Beams on Elastic Foundation: Could External Compliant Leads Reduce the Strength of a Surface-Mounted Device?" Journal of Applied Mechanics 55, no. 4 (1988): 818–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3173727.

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Compliant external electrical leads are often utilized as strain buffers in surface-mounted device technology to provide the necessary stress relief for the device, when the substrate is subjected to bending. A paradoxical situation was observed, however, during testing of compliant leaded hybrid integrated circuits (HIC): In some tests the bending moment, applied to the printed wire board (PWB) and causing HIC fracture, turned out smaller (not greater), when leads of greater compliance were installed. We show that such a paradoxical situation is due to the redistribution of lead reactions at
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Falkowski, Tomasz, Piotr Ostrowski, Marek Bogucki, and Dariusz Karczmarz. "The trends in the main thalweg path of selected reaches of the Middle Vistula River, and their relationships to the geological structure of river channel zone." Open Geosciences 10, no. 1 (2018): 554–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2018-0044.

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Abstract Research carried out by the authors’ team in the valleys of many rivers in the Polish Lowlands has shown that the contemporary morphodynamics of channel zones is highly influenced by protrusions of erosion-resistant sub-alluvial bedrock. The article presents the results of analysis of two reaches of the Middle Vistula: near Solec nad Wisłą (km 330-340) and Gołąb (km 382-388), where such protrusions have been found. At each of them, two series of bathymetric measurements were carried out during medium and low water levels in the river channel. The measurements were made using hydrograp
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Koukouzas, Nikolaos, Pavlos Krassakis, Petros Koutsovitis, and Christos Karkalis. "An integrated approach to the coal deposits in the Mesohellenic Trough, Greece." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 54, no. 1 (2019): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.19352.

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A considerable amount of coal deposits occur within the Mesohellenic Trough in Greece. It is considered as the largest and most important basin of the last orogenic stage of the Hellenides, which is interpreted as a back-arc basin that evolved during the period of Late Oligocene to Miocene. In this study, a simplified geological map has been constructed emphasizing on the coal formation occurrences of the Mesohellenic Trough. This work has been accomplished, through Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and has been organized via geodatabase as GIS data files (feature classes). For the creation
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RISAEV, А. S. "NATURAL-AGRICULTURAL ZONING OF THE LAND FUND OF THE SANA BASIN AT THE MESO- AND MICROCLIMATIC LEVEL. NATURAL-AGRICULTURAL MOUNTAIN SUB-DISTRICTS AND PLOTS." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 5 (2020): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2020-5-37-43.

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The aim of the research is to study meso- and microclimatic factors in the mountainous terrain which ensure a certain level of heat and humidity of mountainous landscapes forming a specific soil cover; development of soil and climatic justification of placement of agricultural crops and application of fertilizers; establishment of a general scheme of agro technical and water reclamation, planning and implementation of measures for the rational use and protection of land resources. As a result of the analysis and generalization of surveys and studies there were established the regularities of s
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de Miranda, Fernando Pellon, Anne E. McCafferty, and James V. Taranik. "Reconnaissance geologic mapping of a portion of the rain‐forest‐covered Guiana Shield, Northwestern Brazil, using SIR-B and digital aeromagnetic data." GEOPHYSICS 59, no. 5 (1994): 733–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1443631.

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This paper documents the result of an integrated analysis of spaceborne radar (SIR-B) and digital aeromagnetic data carried out in the heavily forested Guiana Shield. The objective of the research is to interpret the geophysical data base to its limit to produce a reconnaissance geologic map as an aid to ground work planning in a worst‐case setting. Linear geomorphic features were identified based on the interpretation of the SIR-B image. Digital manipulation of aeromagnetic data allowed the development of a color‐shaded relief map of reduced‐to‐pole magnetic anomalies, a terrace‐magnetization
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Suhir, Ephraim, Sung Yi, Jennie S. Hwang, and Reza Ghaffarian. "Elevated Standoff Heights of Solder Joint Interconnections Can Result in Appreciable Stress and Warpage Relief." Journal of Microelectronics and Electronic Packaging 16, no. 1 (2019): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/imaps.735566.

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Abstract The “head-in-pillow” (HnP) defects in lead-free solder joint interconnections of Integrated Circuit (IC) packages with conventional (small) standoff heights of the solder joints, and particularly in packages with fine pitches, are attributed by many electronic material scientists to the three major causes: attributes of the manufacturing process, solder material properties, and design-related issues. The latter are thought to be caused primarily by elevated stresses in the solder material, as well as by the excessive warpage of the Printed Circuit Board (PCB)-package assembly and part
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Thambyah, Ashvin, and Neil D. Broom. "Further Insight into the Depth-Dependent Microstructural Response of Cartilage to Compression Using a Channel Indentation Technique." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/358192.

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Stress relaxation and structural analysis were used to investigate the zonally differentiated microstructural response to compression of the integrated cartilage-on-bone tissue system. Fifteen cartilage-on-bone samples were divided into three equal groups and their stress relaxation responses obtained at three different levels of axial compressive strain defined as low (~20%), medium (~40%) and high (~60%). All tests were performed using a channel indenter which included a central relief space designed to capture the response of the matrix adjacent to the directly loaded regions. On completion
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