Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Intégration monétaire'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Intégration monétaire.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Idier, Julien. "Intégration financière, Comouvements et Politique Monétaire." Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00402439.
Full textDe ce fait, la multiplication des dynamiques de transmission, de plus en plus rapides se présente comme un enjeu majeur pour les décideurs politiques (banques centrales) en termes de modélisation financière pour permettre un suivi de la stabilité du système financier dans son ensemble.
Le premier objectif de cette thèse est d'utiliser plusieurs techniques innovantes de l'économétrie financière (notamment les modèles multifractals) qui permettent de prendre en compte à la fois les dynamiques de long terme entre différents actifs (liées par exemple à l'avènement de la zone euro) sans pour autant négliger les dynamiques de très court terme. Un second objectif est de mettre en évidence l'apport pour les décideurs politiques de l'utilisation des données à haute fréquence. Nous montrons que l'utilisation de ces données permet notamment un éclairage nouveau sur l'évaluation du cadre opérationnel de la Banque Centrale Européenne et de son interaction avec l'ensemble des marchés financiers.
Levasseur, Sandrine. "Intégration économique et monétaire : théories et application à l'Europe." Rouen, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000ROUEL354.
Full textLee, Kang-Soek. "L' intégration monétaire régionale : une application au cas asiatique." Orléans, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ORLE0504.
Full textZafiroski, Jovan. "L' intégration de la macédoine dans l'Union économique et monétaire : les questions juridiques et monétaires." Nice, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NICE0028.
Full textThe accession of a country in a monetary union poses different questions that should be examined from both legal and economic point of view. This thesis examines the process of enlargement of the euro zone from the position of a candidate country for EU membership - Macedonia. The euro area is a unique monetary system in the world where monetary policy for seventeen countries is driven by a supranational central bank. Its enlargement process depends on the fulfillment of certain monetary and fiscal criteria whereas the accession is based on a detailed decision making process involving several European institutions. Also, from a legal perspective, the adoption of the euro as a national currency is a real challenge for the legal system, state institutions, economic agents and citizens in the country. Several legal principles are applied during the changeover to the euro in which European and national legislation regulate all legal and technical aspects and also the question of sharing of powers between the involved institutions. The experience of the Member States that have introduced the euro and of those that are on the way for adopting it might be useful for future enlargements of the euro area and also for Macedonia
Tapsoba, Sampawende Jules-Armand. "Intégration monétaire africaine et changements structurels : commerce, partage des risques et coordination budgétaire." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2009. http://195.221.120.247/simclient/consultation/binaries/stream.asp?INSTANCE=UCFRSIM&eidmpa=DOCUMENTS_THESES_129.
Full textA single currency and a single central bank are official and political objectives of African states. During the last decade, several African regional economic communities have declared their intention to work towards regional monetary unions and regional currencies. In line with this new political interest, an important literature on the suitability of African monetary integration has also emerged. Most of analyses cast a doubt on the optimality of African monetary unions: in spite of potential benefits, the costs would be sizeable because of the magnitude of asymmetric shocks and the lack of stabilization mechanisms. Therefore, the real challenge is the analysis of policies that guarantee nets benefits of monetary integration to African countries. This is the problematic of the present thesis. The dissertation analyzes in which extent, African states involved in actual or prospective monetary integration could address the issues of asymmetric shocks and stabilization mechanism. In order to do so, we choose to focus on three structural changes in policies related to the adoption of monetary unions: trade, risk-sharing and fiscal policies. The thesis is organized as follows. The first chapter provides an overview on issues developed in the dissertation. It presents a panorama of past, actual and prospective African monetary integration. It also describes the situation of African states vis-à-vis the theory of optimal currency areas. The second chapter studies the impact of African trade intensification on the correlation of business cycles. The third chapter examines the African consumption smoothing channels that could work as stabilization mechanism in monetary unions. The fourth and last chapter investigates the consequences of multilateral fiscal rules in monetary unions on the stabilization properties of African fiscal policies. The results of various chapters suggest that the structural change considered in this thesis, do not overturn the negative assessment of African monetary integration established by the existing literature. The main policy implication of the dissertation suggests in Africa, that monetary integration and economic integration should be complementary. On the one hand the monetary integration stimulates process towards the economic integration (trade, finance and sectoral policies integration) and on the other, economic integration improves conditions for the adoption of monetary unions. African states must put efforts in all dimensions of integration
Rapaz, Virgilio José. "Choix effectif des régimes de change et intégration monétaire." Orléans, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992ORLE0501.
Full textContemporary exchange rate regimes are very diversified. Nevertheless, about sixty per cent of i. M. F. 's member countries peg their currencies to other currencies. Why have economic authorities such a clear preference for pegged exchange rates? This dissertation tries to answer that question, having in mind that nowadays, with a generalized floating among main currencies, to peg a currency has a very different meaning confronted with that of the previous experience, when the currencies were defined, directly or indirectly, in terms of gold. In a certain way, one can say that the international monetary structure is characterized by the existence of several polar sets according to the choice of the currency-anchors. Hence the interest of studying the theories of the optimum currency areas and the optimal peg and our idea of analyzing the relationships between the effective choices of exchange rate regimes and monetary integration. Two essential features of the world economy - interdependence and uncertainty together with a major preoccupation of economic policymakers of small open countries - stabilization - and their vision of the recent experience of floating exchange rates lead, we think, to a particular evaluation of pegged currencies, interpreted as a first step to materialize the net advantages of monetary integration
Duwicquet, Vincent. "Mécanismes d’ajustement en Union monétaire et intégration financière européenne." Paris 13, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA131030.
Full textRisk-sharing should allow asymmetric shocks smoothing into a monetary union. Three adjustment channels could play: public transfers, credits, financial incomes between regions/countries. The literature underlines the actual weakness of this mechanism in Europe whereas it tends generally to suggest that it plays a major role in United-States. In this work, we show for the United-States that financial channel is overestimated. The lack of appropriate data conduces to attribute a too big smoothing part to the risk-sharing instead of Optimum Currency Area effects. Finally, we produce the estimations on euro area where data are much precise and showing that financial channel is more small as predict. These results induce a reappraisal of federal budget. We complement our analysis using a model stock-flow consistent (SFC) to two countries Monetary Union, drawing on the work of Godley and Lavoie (2007). The stabilizing effects related to financial integration appear weaker than the scattering effects. We also study the effects of credit rationing on companies and governments. If external funding is accompanied by fiscal austerity plans, the adjustment to asymmetric shocks is inefficient. Finally, stabilization through financial integration is limited and can fill the void alone policy of the euro area is incomplete without a monetary union budget mechanisms between countries. This aggravates the imbalances between the North and South and calls into question the viability of the euro area
Lemaire, Jean-Paul. "Dynamique bancaire et intégration financière." Paris 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA010018.
Full textThe aim of this work is to develop a methodology of industrial dynamics, elying on a series of tools borrowed to history, economics (international and industrial) as well as strategy (all applied, here to the specific banking and financial sector): stemming from the definition of the industry and of its components, identifying then the external factors of change at the various integration levles (national international) of the industry, in order to precise for each major component, the evolution of its competitive environment and of its main trends. Beyond the basic competitive analysis, this analytical process covers, upstream, the historical roots of the industry, downstream, the implementation, not only for a sole "actor" (as it is commonly used in the strategic analysis), but for the main groups of actors "strategic groups") of the sector, through the variety of the possible paths strategic alternatives) and the diversity of adaptative moves ("structural movements") allowing the decided progression (or withdrawal)
Bassoum, Mamadou Khalidou. "Intégration économique et monétaire des pays africains : de la zone franc CFA au projet d'union monétaire : bilan et perspectives." Dijon, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009DIJOE003.
Full textThis dissertation studies the economic and monetary integration of African nations within areas of the franc CFA and other African countries that have similar economic frameworks of currency unions. Economic and monetary integration plays a role in maintaining peace and creating monetary stability between the participating countries. Furthermore, this dissertation examines economic and monetary integration and goes beyond just currency. This work proposes solutions for developing policies, like those that promote healthcare, education and micro-finance, that help African countries to overcome underdevelopment
Mongbo, Arnaud. "L'intégration financière et monétaire dans le cadre du marché unique européen." Paris 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA020009.
Full textAt the summit meeting of masstricht (december 10 1991), the countries of the e. E. C ratified an old europe's ambition kno wn since the werner's rapport in 1970 : to enter into an irreversible process leading to an european economic and moneta ry union. Our purpose is to show the european countries will be able to integrate themselve as well as the financial as the monetary field. Knowing that the political will must be higher than the market's interests to achieve such an objective, what will be the difficulties during the process? to do so, we shall definie the term on integration and apply its definition : firstly, on the financial sphere, because the step on the european commission is to begin the unique market by carring the 1986's directive on free circulation of capital flows. So, in our first part, we shall show off the reasons that can explain why the integration on european financial markets has ended up. The interaction of the real and financial secto rs will be approched, secondaly, on the monetary field, because the financial liberation will unbalance the stability in europe. On theoritic point of view, the coincidence on fixed change rates, free capital flows and autonomy monetary politics is impossible if the macro-economic variables of different countries are not moving in the same direction. Finally, can such purpose on financial an monetary integration guide to the succes of the j. Delors's rapport on the economic and monetary union on europe?
Duboz, Marie-Line. "Politiques budgétaires et intégration européenne." Bordeaux 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR1D007.
Full textThe treaty of maastricht lays emphasis on the objective of fiscal convergence : the participation of each country in the european monetary union depends on the respect of two criteria supposed to avoid and correct excessive governement deficits and debts. This treaty also insists on the necessity to coordinate economic policies, without specify however how to practive it on the fiscal level. The ain of our study is therefore to consider successively the implications, the stakes of fiscal coordination and convergence in order to see if there are inconsistent or, on the contrary, complementary. To treat of the question of coordination, a twofold approach is used. A theoretical survey of the studies dealing with strategic interdependence has led us to build up a model which leans on game theory. This enables us to give an opinion about the opportuneness of a fiscal coordination in the monetary union. An analysis of the practical results obtained until now in the scope of fiscal cooperation has brought us to study the credibility of a possible european fiscal coordination. The approach used to treat the question of convergence refers to the debate between the advocates of discipline rules, supposed to avoid the possibilities of financial instability, and the supporters of a europe without rules, judged as useless and even harnful. The arguments of the former give rise to an empirical estimates of the sustainability of the european fiscal positions, and then to an analysis of the necessary efforts to satisfy the. .
Fayette, Laurence. "Trajectoires nationales et intégration économique et monétaire des petits pays industrialisés d'Europe." Paris 13, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA131009.
Full textMbaye, Mour Talla. "L' optimalité de la zone monétaire de l'UEMOA." Bordeaux 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR40004.
Full textOheix, Valérie. "Structure des taux d'intérêt et intégration des sphères réelle et monétaro-financière." Paris 10, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA100024.
Full textGuillaumin, Cyriac. "La formation d'une zone monétaire en Asie de l'Est : une application de la théorie des zones monétaires optimales." Paris 13, 2007. http://scbd-sto.univ-paris13.fr/secure/ederasme_th_2007_guillaumin.pdf.
Full textIn 1997-1998, the Asian financial crisis brought about a revival of the idea of the creation of a monetary union in this region of the world. This revival appeared in the search of a more stable international monetary system. This thesis studies the benchmark in which a monetary area would be feasible for East Asian countries. The first part of the thesis focuses on the degree of asymmetry of shocks for these countries. The empirical analysis underlines heterogeneity of the shocks which is accentuated since the 1997 crisis. At present, the formation of a monetary union can be possible only for some countries in the form of a local monetary union. The second part analyses the financial component of the theory of optimal currency areas which was ignored for a long time or wrongly employed. This study reveals an imperfect financial integration between East Asian countries. There may exist however interdependences between interest rates which render national monetary policies less autonomous. If a monetary union does not appear as a credible exchange rate regime in the short run, the implementation of an exchange rate agreement can provide a solution for increasing this cooperation and supporting the economic growth and making less problematic exchange rates instability between great currencies for other countries in the region
Tapsoba, Jules-Armand. "Intégration Monétaire Africaine et Changements Structurels: Commerce, Partage des risques et Coordination budgétaire." Phd thesis, Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00373212.
Full textCette thèse s'inscrit dans cette dernière vision de la littérature. Nous étudions dans quelles mesures les Etats africains déjà engagés dans une intégration monétaire ou qui envisagent former une zone monétaire peuvent faire face aux chocs. Le premier chapitre qui sert de socle à la thèse, présente le panorama de l'intégration monétaire africaine depuis les indépendances et la situation de l'Afrique par rapport à la théorie. Le deuxième chapitre analyse l'impact de l'intensification des échanges commerciaux entre les Etats africains sur la synchronisation de leurs cycles économiques. Le troisième chapitre examine les canaux de stabilisation de la consommation des Etats qui peuvent servir de mécanismes d'ajustement en union monétaire. Le quatrième et dernier chapitre étudie les conséquences des règles multilatérales de surveillance dans les unions monétaires africaines sur la capacité de la politique budgétaire à stabiliser le produit. Les résultats des différentes études menées montrent que les mutations structurelles considérées dans cette thèse, ne changent pas les conclusions établies par la littérature existante.
Le message central de la thèse est la complémentarité nécessaire entre l'intégration économique et l'adoption des monnaies communes en Afrique. Autant que l'intégration monétaire stimule les autres formes de coopérations économiques (c'est-à-dire commerciale, financière et économique) autant ces dernières rendent meilleures, les conditions d'adoption des unions monétaires. Les efforts sont à réaliser simultanément dans tous les domaines de l'intégration.
Mopa, Arouna. "Intégration monétaire en Europe et analyse des stratégies de localisation des banques européennes." Rouen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ROUED001.
Full textIn this thesis we analyse the impact of monetary integration on the European banking localization strategies. In the first part of this thesis, we study macrofinancial effect of the monetary integration. Firstly, we test the convergence of intermediation models of European countries. We find that euroland countries converge in the period of study both in term of credit rate intermediation and market rate intermediation. In return, outside the Euroland, convergence is observed only in term of market rate intermediation. Secondly, analyse the movement of the banking foreign direct investment (BFDI) through a test of the convergence hypothesis. We find that while in the euroland the BFDI are toward near countries in term of bank intermediation, outside euroland it is the proximity in term of market intermediation which has positive effect on the BFDI. In the second part of this thesis we adopt a microfinancial point of view. We analyse the forms of geographic localization of European financial conglomerates. Firstly, we propose a theoretic model enabling to show the link between different forms of information asymmetry and choice of banking activities in foreign countries. We show that the adoption of financial conglomerate organisation enables banks to overcome their information disadvantage in foreign market. Secondly, the theoretic models results are test empirically. We find that the choice of the form of the bank's foreign subsidiary in a country depend on the non financial agent mode of financing in that country
Cissé, Hamadou. "Les perspectives d'une libéralisation financière en U. M. O. A. (Union monétaire Ouet-africaine)." Aix-Marseille 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988AIX32032.
Full textMonetary and financial difficulties of the wamu countries (west african monetary union) are fundamentally imputable to the policy of centralizing and planned economy inspired from keynesian macroeconomic models of grawth put into practice in these countries. Only a true disengagement of the public authorities for the benefit of a higher promotion of free market rules is henceforth confirmed to be safest means for responsibilizing the whole local economic partners towards the management of their own financial resources or the financial resources which are entrust to them. Therefore, will take place a true climate of "competition", emulation and economic and social progress as it is happening in some ldc namely in those called today the "new industrialized countries" of asia. In the particular field of monetary and credit policy, the systematic use that does the centrale bank of the wamu with the traditional instruments of regulation and control leads rather to disrupt the normal management of the local financial intermediaries. Consequently, desequilibriums are provocated or aggravated in the financement of different economic sectors. Contrary to that, deregulation of the local financial intermediaries will allow the latters to proceed to an optimal distributions of the financial resources to the economies, taking objectively in account costs and risks linked to their function
Rodriguez-Calaza, Juan. "Marché unique, union monétaire européenne et théorie économique : une reconsidération critique." Paris 10, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA100038.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is not to question the project of the e. M. U. , but to warn of the risk a certain number of european countries (or regions), particularly those of the periphery, will run under a single currency. Thus, it is the emerson report that is the main target of our criticisms. Given that e. M. U. Does not allow the remedy of a competitive insufficiencies by a variation in exchange rates, the mobility of the workforce and the flexibility of wages and prices must replace a devaluation. However, the mobility of production factors is far from being virtuous. The lack of public goods in backward regions faced with external economies benetitting from the advantage of infrastructure and agglomeration of developed countries, favours the mobility of production factors towards the latter and accentuate regional inequalities. It we had exogenous adjustment mechanisms in europe - as in the united states, for example - to stop or alleviate the thrust caused by phenomena characteristic of a vicious circle, we would at least be in the presence of a lesser problem. Unfortunately, such conditions do not exist in europe. Industrial changes and the structural substitution of unskilled labour by technical progress and skilled labour already create a serious unemployment problem in europe which will only deeper with the advent of the single currency
Couharde, Cécile. "Intégration économique, union monétaire et déséquilibres structurels entre les pays de la Communauté européenne." Paris 13, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA131012.
Full textThe research studies the compatibility between the european monetary union and countries with different economic levels. To begin with, the structure of emu and its main benefits expected by the commission of the european communities are to be pointed out. Moreover, these benefits are to be analysed under problematic points that govern their virtous connexions. As a main stake, the thesis shows how a close analysis of the delors report underestimates the role of national adjustments in the success of the monetary union. In particular, the emu might penalize the catching up of southern european countries and thus lead to possible divergent pattern of development. Then, it is required to examine the process under wich some reequilibrating mechanisms should be defined. Literature on fiscal federalism currency analysed under the specifities lighted out for the united states, reveals mechanisms that nowadays particulary lack the european project. The historical point of view concerning the converging process in the united states provides some facts on the reequilibrating system inside the american states themselves and thus draw some striking conclusions about the european debate. Far beyond the similarities and differences, this historical outlook highlights that the structural comptability of a monetary union along with the catching up can not be summarized to the simple question of fiscal federalism
Bobbo, Amadou. "Externalités budgétaires et Policy mix dans une union monétaire : le cas des pays de la communauté économique et monétaire de l'Afrique centrale (CEMAC)." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006STR30016.
Full textThis thesis addresses the spillover effects of fiscal policies as well as the fiscal and monetary interactions which rise from macroeconomic policies, justifying Multilateral monotoring criteria in use in the CAEMC. Applying time series analysis to the CAEMC reveals the capacity of fiscal policies to induce modifications of the bilatéral terms of trade structure, but however, these variations are not transmitted to the regional trade. Despite the difficulty met when stimulating CAEMC economies, the regular fall of the interest rate of the BEAC in response to fiscal adjustments, shows the financial dimension of these spillovers. Required macroeconomic coordination had not succeed in ensuring convergence of the public actions. Lastly, the very high sensitiveness of the price level to public actions is the evidence of fiscal dominance in the CAEMC. These results provide an indication of the inappropriate nature of the Multilateral monitoring fiscal rules
Avom, Désiré. "Intégration monétaire préalable ou résultat de l'intégration économique ? : le cas des pays membres de la CEMAC (Communauté économique et monétaire de l'Afrique centrale)." Lyon 2, 1999. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/1999/avom_d.
Full textStéphan, Maïté. "Fiabilité du temps de transport : Mesures, valorisation monétaire et intégration dans le calcul économique public." Thesis, Montpellier, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MONTD043/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with the issue of travel time reliability. The study of travel time reliability emerges from the fact that in many situations, travel time is random. Many events can change the travel time forecasted by operators or expected by users. Moreover, a tradeoff may exist between time and reliability benefits when evaluating socio economic appraisal of transport infrastructure. However, since reliability is still difficult to integrate in this type of evaluation, investment projects’ collective profitability is underestimated and often postponed. Thus, three main issues of travel time reliability analysis emerge: measurement, monetary valuation and implication for cost benefit analysis. This thesis is organized in three chapters. The first chapter adapts the measure of travel time reliability typically used in the road transport context to the collective modes (rail and air, in particular). We also develop a new reliability measure: the Delay-at-Risk (DaR). DaR is an implementation of the Value-at-Risk (V aR) measure into the transport economic framework. The DaR seem to be relevant and understandable information for the users, especially to plan their travel and avoid missing their connections. The main objective of the second chapter is to define the users’ willingness to pay to improve travel time reliability. We present a theoretical framework based on decision theory under risk. We introduce the concept of reliability-proneness (i.e. travel time risk aversion) and prudence. We develop new measures of travel time reliability expressed as risk premium: the reliability-premium and V OR. The reliability-premium is the maximum amount of additional travel time that an individual is willing to accept to escape all the risk of travel time. The V OR is defined as the maximum monetary amount that an individual is willing to pay to escape all the risk of travel time. Furthermore, we also establish the link with attitudes towards risks of travel time (aversion and prudence) and the impact of the value of travel time (V TTS) and the value of reliability (V OR). The final chapter of this thesis integrates reliability in investments project’s socioeconomic appraisal. More particularly, it allows to determine users’ surplus valuation. We highlight a diffusion effect of reliability benefits with regard to travel time benefits. Thus, we propose recommendations regarding the tradeoff between projects that generate time benefits compared with reliability benefits, according to the monetary values of travel time (V TTS) and reliability (V OR)
Stéphan, Maïté. "Fiabilité du temps de transport : Mesures, valorisation monétaire et intégration dans le calcul économique public." Thesis, Montpellier, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MONTD072/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with the issue of travel time reliability. The study of travel time reliability emerges from the fact that in many situations, travel time is random. Many events can change the travel time forecasted by operators or expected by users. Moreover, a tradeoff may exist between time and reliability benefits when evaluating socio economic appraisal of transport infrastructure. However, since reliability is still difficult to integrate in this type of evaluation, investment projects’ collective profitability is underestimated and often postponed. Thus, three main issues of travel time reliability analysis emerge: measurement, monetary valuation and implication for cost benefit analysis. This thesis is organized in three chapters. The first chapter adapts the measure of travel time reliability typically used in the road transport context to the collective modes (rail and air, in particular). We also develop a new reliability measure: the Delay-at-Risk (DaR). DaR is an implementation of the Value-at-Risk (V aR) measure into the transport economic framework. The DaR seem to be relevant and understandable information for the users, especially to plan their travel and avoid missing their connections. The main objective of the second chapter is to define the users’ willingness to pay to improve travel time reliability. We present a theoretical framework based on decision theory under risk. We introduce the concept of reliability-proneness (i.e. travel time risk aversion) and prudence. We develop new measures of travel time reliability expressed as risk premium: the reliability-premium and V OR. The reliability-premium is the maximum amount of additional travel time that an individual is willing to accept to escape all the risk of travel time. The V OR is defined as the maximum monetary amount that an individual is willing to pay to escape all the risk of travel time. Furthermore, we also establish the link with attitudes towards risks of travel time (aversion and prudence) and the impact of the value of travel time (V TTS) and the value of reliability (V OR). The final chapter of this thesis integrates reliability in investments project’s socioeconomic appraisal. More particularly, it allows to determine users’ surplus valuation. We highlight a diffusion effect of reliability benefits with regard to travel time benefits. Thus, we propose recommendations regarding the tradeoff between projects that generate time benefits compared with reliability benefits, according to the monetary values of travel time(V TTS) and reliability (V OR)
Costaz, Marc. "La souveraineté monétaire française et l' intégration européenne : une application de la théorie de la neutralisation." Paris 8, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA082849.
Full textFollowing a study on the history of the relations between the political power and the currency and an investigation on the political, monetary and financial environment led by the International Monetary system, this thesis approaches the motivations, the carrying out and the involvement of the economic and monetary union. Beyond the institution of a budgetary discipline resulting from a limitation of the economic sovereignty, it is the Neutralization of Political Sovereignty within the nation-state and the hegemony on the European level that is being considered. This strategy of Neutralization of politics consists in creating undemocratic organization – such as the European Central Bank – ensure discreet running means in order to favour control, power and influence. It is a question of new strategy of power in international relations developed by the industrialized countries which, henceforth, stored war to Rogue States. The Neutralization of politics is not without risks for Democracy as testifies the electoral success of the far wing movements in several European states
Soumana, Abdoulaye. "Intégration économique, politique monétaire et financement du développement : la zone franc à l'épreuve des mutations régionales." Orléans, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ORLE0503.
Full textMeye, Arsène Ludovic. "L' intégration à l'economie mondiale et les perspectives du système monétaire et financier en Afrique centrale." Nice, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999NICE0027.
Full textThe world economy is in constant mutation since the begining of the 70' s with the end of a model which has allowed the past "30 glorious" years and the abandoning of the Bretton Woods monetary system issue. This worlds mutation seens to be speeding up at this dawn of the 3rd millénium, notably because the world industrial economic recomposition, the growing flexibility of the change value and the appearance of a new dynamic environment is due for the 21st century with it's own pros. And cons. Also, in this new world context, fundamentally unstable, can the Central African countries beleave in the opportunity to experience a strong development? Surely! Those countries can experiment a new impusion of their development, by regional integration on "second best", but priveleging an individual insertion. On the other hand, those countries have all the opportunities to experience a new dynamic development if they integrate in this economic growth, that is the overall growth. They have the possibilities of registering in new world monetary doctrine, by their monetary flexibility, which means the creation of national monies in their ondividual countries. Finally, they have all opportunities of really knowing the development, by proceeding in a structural mutation of their economy, and abandoning their primary specificity for a solid economy of production
Ro'i, Laïsa. "L'intégration régionale océanienne : enjeux, contraintes et perspectives." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR40025/document.
Full textThe purpose of this dissertation is to shed new light on the interactions between trade integration andmonetary integration, using the Oceanian region as a case study. The Oceanian continent has not enjoyed excessiveattention amongst researchers in international economics. And yet, the region offers a striking illustration of themechanisms through which small island economies interact with the global economy, via complex regional processes.As such, it constitutes an excellent research field for the question of the sequencing between monetary integration andtrade integration. The approach adopted in this thesis is steeped in applied economics, and uses various methodologies(panel econometrics, multinomial discrete choice models, gravity equations) to bring a fresh perspective on the variousdimensions of the regional integration process, and on the interactions between the monetary and trade components ofthat process. The study yields three key conclusions. Firstly, the study assesses the actual integration dynamics at work,and concludes that there is a positive impact of intra-regional trade agreements, both on trade flows between membercountries and on exports to non-member countries. Secondly, the study creates a new mapping of exchange rate regimesin the region, and uses it to identify a path dependency between anchoring choices and historical determinations. Thirdly,the models analyzed suggest that the impact of common currency arrangements on intra-regional trade flows should notbe over-estimated. Rather, a closer look at the gravity equations describing the interaction between common colonialascendency and common currency arrangements suggests that history is the over-riding factor. Finally, a prospectiveanalysis leads to consider anchoring to the australian dollar as a possible option, while noting the asymmetrical impactof such an integration scheme on intra-regional trade flows
Rusuhuzwa, Kigabo Thomas. "Intégration, cointégration avec rupture structurelle : application à l'estimation d'une fonction de demande de monnaie : cas du Rwanda et du Burundi." Lyon 2, 2004. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/2004/rusuhuzwa-kigabo_t_notice.
Full textThe steady steam of theoretical and empirical research, which is observed over the past several decades have been influenced by the major role of demand for money in selecting appropriate money policy actions. Most of that research took place in industrialised countries, though they are now increasingly emerging in developing countries. This trend is explained by the impact of liberalization of economics, globalisation of capital markets, financial liberalization and innovation in domestic markets. The econometric problems associated with the partial adjustment models like non-stationarity of variables led to Error Correction Model, which emphasises on time series on time series characteristics of data. Since the paper of Nelson and Plosser (1982), the problem about unit root hypothesis has received a lot of attention from both theoretical and empirical perspectives. By using ADF test, they argued that current shocks have permanent effects on level of most macroeconomic series. In contrast to that idea, Perron (1989) argued that macroeconomic fluctuations are most likely stationary if allowance is made for breaks in the deterministic components of economic time series. In our research, we present important tests of stationarity and cointegration with break structure, before estimating the demand for money in Rwanda and Burund
Bougouma, Ousmane. "La libre circulation des marchandises en droit communautaire européen et UEMOA." Rouen, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ROUED006.
Full textThe free movement of goods is one of four Communitu freedoms enshrined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and the WAEMU Treaty. They form the four « pillars » of a Common Market. The alter ego of Articles 28 to 37 TFEU in the Euroepan Union are aticles 4 and 77 to 81 of the WAEMU Treaty. These two texts have the same spirit ; the ambition to liberalize trade between the Member States through the establishment of a principle of free movement of all valued in money and as such may form the subjet of commercial transactions. The free movement of goods is indeed an essential community freedom. Community freedoms have a daily influence on the livres of citizens of the community and without the free movement regimes no community developments are possible. We look through this thesis, primarily the letal framework of the WAEMU free movement of goods and hence he level of completion of the common West African market. The conclusions, however, are mixed. The WAEMU normative sustem of free movement of goods is faily consistent and recall the EU model. But the integration requires more than beautiful texts, it takes effort on the part of Member States to take part, so beneficial, to the global economy
Njabi-Eloko, Nicodème. "Evaluation des bénéfices d'une intégration à une zone monétaire : le cas de la Guinée équatoriale dans la zone franc." Paris 9, 1995. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1995PA090037.
Full textA modulization of Equatorial Guinea economy before and after its approval to FCFA area proves that a system of floating exchange rates without triangular arbitration is the one which generates the least of disturbances. With regard to the stability generates by perceived disturbances, each one of the three regimes of exchange rates create stability for some partial markets and aggregates and instability for some others. As for conversion exchange rate between Epkwellé and FCFA, it seems to not be an efficient rate to FAMA (1976) ‘s understanding. There is any consistency, in this area, between partly productivity rates and real net wage rates and partly between effective exchange rates and cost indexes. That induces problem of FCFA global effective exchange rate and occult conveyances between members of that area. Apart from inflation, the integration of that country in Franc area seems to not have been a condition of development. At most, CFA Frans helped to come out of non-monetary condition on which it runned into before
Kouadio, Kouassi Hugues. "Intégration économique, développement et croissance." Paris 1, 2008. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00274304.
Full textLacová, Žaneta. "L'influence de la politique monétaire sur les investissements des entreprises slovaques dans la perspective de l'adhésion à l'Union économique et monétaire." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NAN20009.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to identify the influence of the Slovak monetary policy on investments of the Slovak enterprises during preparation to join the European Monetary Union (EMU). Firstly, we identify the effects of the three factors affecting the development of the Slovak monetary policy : the legacy of the monetary policy in former Czechoslovakia, the economic transition and the European integration. Then we present the theoretical background of our analysis. Afterwards, we analyse the Slovak enterprises' investment determinants at the aggregate level, as well as at level of enterprises. The individual data of Slovak enterprises are used. The results show that the interest rate channel is very strong, while the credit channel does not seem to have a strong effect on the investments. Finally, we review the perspective of joining the EMU. It seems that asymmetry concerning the effects of monetary policy on investment can increase when Slovakia will join the EMU
Cielom práce je identifikovat vplyv menovej politiky na investície slovenských podnikov v kontexte príprav na vstup do Európskej hospodárskej a menovej únie (EMÚ). Skladá sa zo štyroch kapitol. V prvej kapitole identifikujeme pôsobenie troch faktorov na vývoj menovej politiky na Slovensku: dedicstvo ceskoslovenskej menovej politiky, ekonomická transformácia a integrácia do európskych štruktúr. V súcasnosti môžeme hovorit o jednote menovopolitických impulzov medzi Slovenskom a eurozónou, co ulahcuje medzinárodné porovnania. Druhá kapitola približuje teoretické pozadie našich analýz. Na makroekonomickej úrovni identifikujeme kanály transmisného mechanizmu menovej politiky na investície podnikov. Na mikroekonomickej úrovni zhrname teoretické poznatky o determinantoch investicného správania podnikov. V tretej casti analyzujeme determinanty investícií slovenských podnikov. Kedže tieto determinanty nie je možné jednoznacne zistit používaním agregovaných údajov, rozhodli sme sa využit individuálne údaje podnikov. Výsledky ukazujú, že náklady na kapitál sú najdôležitejším determinantom investícií v slovenských podnikoch. To svedcí o význame úrokového kanála. Na druhej strane sa efekty úrokového kanálu prejavujú velmi slabo. Ani segmentácia podnikov podla rôznych kritérií neumožnuje jednoznacnú typológiu podnikov podliehajúcim efektom obmedzeného prístupu k financovaniu. Posledná kapitola sa venuje perspektíve vstupu do eurozóny. Porovnanie financných štruktúr vedie k identifikácii troch známok divergencie: casová štruktúra úverov, konkurencia zo strany priameho financovania podnikov prostredníctvom kapitálových trhov a význam obchodných úverov medzi podnikmi. Porovnanie našich výsledkov empirickej analýzy s výsledkami analogických štúdií v eurozóne naznacuje vyššiu úcinnost úrokového kanála a nižšiu úcinnost úverového kanála transmisného mechanizmu menovej politiky. Možno predpokladat, že asymetria na úrovni efektov na investície podnikov sa vstupom Slovenska a ostatných krajín Strednej a východnej Európy do eurozóny zvýši
Ngattaï-Lam, Merdan. "Intégration régionale et échanges commerciaux intra sous-régionaux : le cas de la Communauté économique et monétaire de l'Afrique centrale, CEMAC." Amiens, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AMIE0057.
Full textIn Central Africa (CEMAC), despite the recovery in the years 90 alternate UDEAC by CEMAC, the regionalization process did not identify the capacity for an effective approach to the contemporary challenges. This can be explained by the intergovernmental guidance of the CEMAC member States which grant a predominant place in the national sovereignty and regional integration in the CEMAC zone thus remains mixed and concern. Inspired by the question "How subregional intra trade can serve as major assets to the strengthening of the regional integration process", we mean a better understanding of these signifiers in the modelling process. To do this, we read Hugon (1991 ; 2001 ), Balassa (1962), Sophana and Ali. (2005) and Madariaga (2010). We have completed this theoretical Fund by the results of Suarez (2009) and Suarez and Schnakenbourg (2008/2009)
Bâ, Mamoudou Ousmane. "L'élargissement de l'Union économique et monétaire ouest africaine (UEMOA) à la Mauritanie." Bordeaux 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BOR40057.
Full textToday, the African regional integration is boosted again in the aim to engage new economic conditions for the reintegration of the continent in a more globalized world. In the middle of the 1990's, after several years of crisis and blocking in the evolution of the grouping regional (ECOWAS, WAEC. . . ), the need for a rupture with the past was then binding to the african leaders, consequently with the new strongly liberal globalization. In 1994, franc CFA was devaluated of half and the principal consequence will be disappearance of the West African Economic Communauty (WAEC) which is then replaced by the Western African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) more ambitious in its fields of action. Initially a simple monetary Community, this union will be enlarged with the other economic spheres of the States partners. Today, the WAEMU is undoubtedly the economic community most led in Africa. Strong of its successes, this union is a real interest for several countries of the African western area. Within this framework, this study tries to show the opportunities offered to Mauritania within the aim of an adhesion. This adhesion is all the more convenient as the country shares with the whole countries of the union a community of multidimensional interests, in particular the similarity of their economic structures
Mohamed, Hamadou Houmed. "Stratégie de change et intégration internationale : spécificité et soutenabilité du Currency Board de Djibouti." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAE010.
Full textDjibouti Currency Board contrasts by its longevity with the current bank's issue. Since its introduction in 1949, the Board of Djibouti has not been worried about its operation. Starting from this observation, the objective of this thesis is to study the conditions of its success and thus the specificity of the Djiboutian model. Different determinants explain the sustainability of the Djiboutian regime. As one of the oldest currency board in the world, its durability stems from a dynamic of regional and international integration, both commercially and financially. The main result of this thesis is to show that this exchange rate regime finds economic arguments in its favor in the model of integration and growth that Djibouti subscribed to.However, the substitution of a central bank by a currency board entails risks for the long-term stability of the banking system. Also, fiscal credibility is obtained at the prices of social welfare sacrifices in a country with multiple challenges. This observation raises questions about the maintenance of this monetary arrangement in the years to come.Keyword: currency board, exchange rate arrangements, central bank, Djibouti
Ngom, Mbissane. "Droit et intégration économique dans l'espace UEMOA : le cas de la régulation juridique de la concurrence." Nantes, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NANT4008.
Full textThe analysis of the relevance and the coherence of the regulatory instruments of competition in West African Economic and Monetary Union makes it possible to highlight tensions between law and economy within the framework of an economic integration. The regulation must be a response to these tensions by ensuring a balance between the commercial values to submit to a competing logic basing on the research of the economic effectiveness and the noncommercial values to protect. This regulation is based on the ediction of a community antitrust law whose substance relates to the prohibition of the unfair trading practices of the companies and the authorities. UEMOA Commission and the state's jurisdictions of the member States are entrusted to enforce this law. This study, while being based on the analysis of the substantial law and the rules of litigation in UEMOA, emphasizes the difficulties of working out and implementing a regulation of the economic competition adapted in a context of poverty
Huart, Florence. "De la nécessité d'une intégration monétaire à plusieurs vitesses en Europe, et de son organisation : une approche fondée sur les disparités structurelles et les différences d'objectifs des pays." Lille 1, 1998. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1998/50374-1998-205.pdf.
Full textThe thesis is an analysis of the european monetary union process. It aims at an analysis of the problems raised by a monetary integration between countries that are characterized by strong disparities in economic structures and preferences. There are three stages in the reasoning. In the first one (introduction chapter), we review the theories of monetary integration by putting the stress on the idea that a multi-speed monetary unification is desirable in europe, because both the condition of homogeneity of national economic structures and the condition of homogeneity of national economic preferences are not met in the eu. In the second stage, there are three chapters. Each one is based on a model with two countries in a monetary union floating with the rest of the world. The three models unable us to analyze the effects of economic policy in a monetary union, explaining them according to national economic disparities of structures or preferences. The first model is a keynesian one with price and wage rigidities. We insist on the importance of three structural characteristics of countries : the money demand parameters, the elasticities of trade and the geographical structure of external trade. The second model extends the first one by introducing new national disparities, in particular different national price levels, nominal wage rigidities in one country and real wage rigidities in the other. The third model is an extension of alesina and tabellini (1987) model to a two-country monetary union case. It help us to link the condition of homogeneity of national economic policy preferences in a monetary union to the condition of homogeneity of national economic structures. We analyze various asymmetries - with regard to structures, preferences and behavior - between countries : the behavior of national central banks before the creation of emu as compared to that of the european central bank, social preferences, fiscal systems, labor markets. In the last stage (chapter 4), we draw some economic policy conclusions of the necessity of a multi-speed emu. We try to give some answers to the following question : how to organize the exchange rate relations between the euro and the other eu currencies, while taking into account the constraints that are imposed by national structure and preference disparities between the eu countries ?
Mougani, Gabriel. "Globalisation financière et intégration financière internationale : handicaps et opportunités pour les pays de la Communauté Economique et Monétaire de l'Afrique Centrale, CEMAC." Orléans, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ORLE0502.
Full textKy, Eric. "L'intégration par la commande publique : la réforme du droit des marchés publics dans l'Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine." Poitiers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004POIT3005.
Full textEyquem, Aurélien. "Asymétries, ajustements conjoncturels et persistance d'hétérogénéités au sein de l'Union Economique et Monétaire." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00186826.
Full textZouri, Stéphane. "La Communauté économique des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest est-elle une zone monétaire optimale ?" Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01E020.
Full textThis Ph.D. dissertation empirically investigates the optimality of a single currency in ECOWAS. It is subdivided into 4 chapters and is part of a dynamic approach to the theory of Optimum Currency Area (OCA). Chapter 1 shows that the traditional theory of OCA has not made it possible to make a credible and decisive judgement on the ability of West African states to form an OCA. In addition, it highlights the ambiguity of the results obtained in previous empirical works. However, these works are dated and the majority of them are static and omit the structural changes likely to occur in the area. Chapter 2 analyzes the degree of asymmetry of shocks within ECOWAS. We show that the economies of the region are marked by relatively high degrees of asymmetry. However, we stress the need to take into account the dynamic aspect of shocks, since a monetary union considered from the outset as costly can over time become beneficial. Chapter 3 identifies the determinants of synchronization of business cycles in ECOWAS. We show that bilateral trade and financial integration are determinants of the synchronization of business cycles in the region. In addition, we show that single currency increases the synchronization of business cycles through bilateral trade. Chapter 4 explores income and consumption smoothing patterns among ECOWAS. We show that official development assistance and gross savings smooth out asymmetric shocks between ECOWAS countries. Moreover, we show that even if the degree of risksharing has increased over time, it has remains limited. Thus, the creation of a supranational fiscal could provide an additional tool to mitigate asymmetric shocks in the region
Cahen, Didier. "L'usage privé de l'écu." Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010010.
Full textD'Avino, Loredana. "Les mouvements de capitaux en union économique et monétaire : approches historiques et théoriques." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCG009.
Full textThe liberalization of international capital flows seems linked to the increase and worsening of financial crisis. Since the financial crisis in 2007-2008, the ideological dimension of “happy globalization” has brought to light and given new strength to dissentient voices that could not be heard before. This thesis tries to evaluate the importance of capital flows on the stability of à financial system. Its purpose is to compare different financial systems and levels of financial liberalization, using the Economic and Monetary Union as an example because it combined full liberalization of the capital market within the zone a well as in relations with the outside. We have considered the need or desirability of regulating the global capital market in order to limit economic and financial instability. The Monetary Union remains the most affected region by the crisis, where growth stagnates and political crises follow one another, because its structural flaws have been revealed: growing economic divergences accentuated by the single currency, the lack of institutions management of banking, financial and economic crises, the lack of a unifying culture.In this economic space, the capital flows freely, the separation between the monetary space and the fiscal space is very clear, the budgetary transfers and the sharing of the debt are impossible, as well as the prohibition of the monetary financing. The purpose of this work is to show that all this prevents the coordination of economic and financial cycles, and leaves some doubt about the possibility of survival of the area
Matei, Iuliana. "Rattachement de petites monnaies à l'euro." Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00140522.
Full textSayah, Amine. "Indépendance des banques centrales, stabilité monétaire et intégration financière : application aux cas de l'Union européenne élargie et de quelques pays Tiers Méditerranéens (PTM)." Nice, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008NICE0026.
Full textOur objective in this thesis is to analyze the relation between the central bank independence and the process of financial integration. Indeed, by considering the positive correlation between the economic and financial development, we study the role of the institutional central bank independence in the political financial administration. This can serve to determine the economic evolution of the financial process. In this thesis, we present the theoretical fundamentals of the financial integration, the central bank independence and the relation between them. The empirical research for the Euro-mediterranean regional zone financially integrated, covering the period 1995-2005, confirm the significant relation between integration and central bank economic independence
Ouwe, Missi André Belmont. "La zone franc peut-elle être considérée comme une zone monétaire optimale?" Thesis, Artois, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ARTO0102.
Full textThe origin of the Franc zone goes back to the colonial period. Imposed by FRANCE at its creation, this monetary area has survived into its post colonial period unlike say, the sterling zone. In its evolution, the Franc zone has even become an accepted monetary zone to its African members who in the meantime had become independent. Its geographical configuration has also undergone changes resulting from withdrawals and applications for membership into it as time went on. Today, two major characteristics have apparently marked the Franc zone : at first, its durability followed by the absolute fixidity of its exchange rates (CFA franc was devalued only once for over half a century !). The objective of the present theses is to examine whether this relative perennity can be explained by at least one of the theories known in optimal monetary areas. Taken as a whole, it would appear at the end of this work that beyond the controversial effects related to the working mechanisms of the Franc area in view of the criteria applied. That is not to say it can not become one because the probability exists that it can approach it if the economies of African member countries undergo structural and monetary reforms which are a must within the perspective of an endogenous development
Gueye, Thiamba. "L'incidence de l'Union économique et monétaire ouest africaine (UEMOA) sur les finances publiques de ses Etats membres." Thesis, Paris 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA020015/document.
Full textJanuary 10, 1994, following the failure of structural adjustment policies proposedby the external donors and the devaluation of the CFA Franc which followed, was signedin Dakar, the Treaty establishing the West African Economic and Monetary Union byseven countries: Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo. OnMay 2, 1997, Guinea Bissau will become the eighth State of the Union. The Treatyconfirms the transformation of the West African Monetary Union, comprising the formerFrench colonies in West Africa share the same common currency (the CFA), in aneconomic union. To avoid repeating the same situation that led him to devalue thecurrency, the West Africa has decided to consolidate public finances of Member States,by establishing an appropriate legal framework and multilateral surveillance of fiscalpolicies. The objective of the founding fathers was to arrive by this legal arsenal,harmonize national budget and accounting laws, but also to establish a real fiscaldiscipline in support of the common monetary policy. Soon, WAEMU will develop two keydirectives dealing respectively Finance Laws and the General Public Accounting, but alsoa Pact of convergence and a code of transparency in the management of public finances.Compared to the previous situation, there was a marked improvement in the managementof public finances in the EU, even if all states are not moving at the pace in compliancewith the convergence criteria, especially regarding the reduction of deficits public. Thus,UEMOA, with support from multilateral donors (IMF and World Bank) seeking to promotein the countries where they operate a new financial tools (performance-basedmanagement, the multiannual budgetary planning etc ....), will reform in 2009, its legalframework of public finance in order to adapt to new international management standards
Vallet, Guillaume. "Intégration économique et autonomie politique : le cas Suisse-Union européenne : le franc suisse et l'euro." Grenoble 2, 2009. https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01258493.
Full textOur thesis has as frame of cogitation the particular context in which is the Switzerland of a point of view of regional economic integration in Europe. Having indeed very strong linked to the European Union, the country is not member there however, and refuses even to stick politically. We study therefore the viability of such position, notably by issuing the hypothesis which a flexible monetary anchoring from the Swiss franc to the euro would allow to ameliorate the situation of the Switzerland
N'Guessan, Donald Jean-Marc. "Développement et intégration régionale en Afrique de l'Ouest : analyse des contributions de l'OHADA et de l'UEMOA." Reims, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010REIMD002.
Full textThe legal integration thus seems promising one locomotive of the economic integration. The trust which law OHADA should arouse at the economic operator's, by proceeding gradually to the legal and judicial reassurance of the common market of the UEMOA, should incite them to create there and to develop economic activities. It, in that we wonder to know in the business law OHADA can arouse the deprive direct investment foreign or national, considered in the third millenium as the engine of the growth, in the space UEMOA, freedom of circulation. In the optics of this security and impulsive approach, the OHADA and the UEMOA are going to participate in the construction of this community legal framework through a device conceived around four axes, namely : a device of organization safety capable of guaranteeing the solidty and the autonomous and long-lasting functioning of the community institutions asked to lead the project of integration to its realization ; the consecration of a legal integration relative to the business, as fundamental tool of consolidation of the economic integration ; the construction of community structures asked to defend this law the application of which is determining in the safety in business connections ; finally, the institution of the freedom of circulation in all the community space to facilitate the intra-community exchanges, indispensable to the regional juridico-economic dynamics ; and which the analysis should allow to estimate the level of realization and the feature of this plateform OHADA-UEMOA