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1

Feng, Ji Feng, Liang Wang, Qi-Xun Chen, and Xun Yang. "Development and Validation of a New Integrative Score Based on Various Systemic Inflammatory and Nutritional Indicators in Predicting Prognosis in Patients With Resectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Retrospective Cohort Study." Cancer Control 29 (January 2022): 107327482210913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10732748221091394.

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Background Recent studies revealed that various inflammatory and nutritional indexes were associated with prognosis in esophageal cancer (EC). However, these studies only evaluated one or two indexes, and the prognostic value of these indexes individually or in combination is unclear. This study aimed to construct an integrative score based on various inflammatory and nutritional indexes for prognosis in resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods A total of 421 consecutive patients were randomly divided into either a training or validation cohort at a ratio of 7:3 for retros
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Guijo, Laura Mochiatti, and Ana Cláudia Vieira Cardoso. "Physiological methods as indexes of listening effort measurement: an integrative literature review." Revista CEFAC 20, no. 4 (2018): 541–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-021620182044018.

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ABSTRACT Purpose: to review the scientific literature and present existing instruments and methods for the objective assessment of the listening effort in normal hearing individuals worldwide. Methods: a literature integrative review whose purpose was to gather and summarize the scientific knowledge regarding the objective methods theme for measuring the listening effort, developed through the search of articles in specialized national and international journals, in the English and Portuguese languages, available in the databases: PUBMED, Cochrane Library, LILACS and SCIELO. Results: 18 articl
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Michailidis, Yiannis, Thodoris Kyzerakos, and Thomas I. Metaxas. "The Effect of Integrative Training Program on Youth Soccer Players’ Power Indexes." Applied Sciences 14, no. 1 (2023): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14010384.

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Integrative neuromuscular training (INT) is commonly employed for preventing injuries, yet there is a scarcity of studies examining its impact on the physical capabilities of young athletes. This study sought to explore the influence of a brief, in-season INT intervention on the performance of adolescent soccer players. The participants included thirty-one U15 (under 15 years old) soccer players who were randomly assigned to either the control group (CG) (engaged solely in soccer training, n = 14, 14.6 ± 0.6 years) or the exercise group (EG) (where INT was incorporated into traditional soccer
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de la Iglesia, Guadalupe, and Alejandro Castro Solano. "Dual Personality Model: Adjustment Indexes Towards an Integrative View of Personality Traits in a Highly-educated Argentinian Sample." European Journal of Mental Health 18 (2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5708/ejmh.18.2023.0009.

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Introduction: Differentiating between normal, pathological, and positive traits may be achieved by conceptualizing personality traits as a continuum in which these aspects could be placed as sickness or health poles. The tendency to focus on one aspect of the continuum to the detriment of the other has prompted the following question: What would be the outcome of studying both aspects conjointly? Aims: This study aimed at assessing the appropriateness of different personality adjustment indexes proposed by the Dual Personality Model. These indexes combine positive and pathological aspects of p
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Pieretti, Nadia, and Roberto Danovaro. "Acoustic indexes for marine biodiversity trends and ecosystem health." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 375, no. 1814 (2020): 20190447. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0447.

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Acoustic approaches have been recently proposed to investigate critical ecological issues, such as biodiversity loss and different typologies of impacts, including climate change. However, the extensive use of acoustic monitoring is hampered by the lack of algorithms enabling the discrimination among different sound sources (e.g. geophysical, anthropogenic and biological). Eco- and bioacoustic indexes have been applied to provide non-invasive information on the temporal and spatial patterns of marine biodiversity and on the anthropogenic impact on marine life. Here, we review the potential of
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Barbosa, Eryjosy Marculino Guerreiro, Sibele Lima da Costa Dantas, Dafne Paiva Rodrigues, Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira, Maria Veraci Oliveira Queiroz, and Mônica Oliveira Batista Oriá. "Development and validation of an educational booklet for postpartum health and well-being." Rev Rene 21 (September 14, 2020): e43824. http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20202143824.

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Objective: to develop and validate the content and appearance of an educational booklet for the self-care of puerperal women. Methods: methodological research, consisting of five phases. In Phase 1, an integrative review and focus group were carried out to select the content. In Phase 2, the illustrations were created. Phase 3 was the development of the first version of the material. In Phase 4, the content was validated by 26 specialists. In Phase 5, fifteen puerperal women validated the appearance of the second version of the booklet. Results: content and appearance validities obtained valid
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Tan, Sing Pei, Yee Mun Chin, Azhar Abdul Rahman, Yeong Nan Phua, and Jenn Yuan Lee. "PORTRAYING A COUNTRY'S IMAGE: A CASE STUDY OF MALAYSIAN YOUTH'S PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS MALAYSIA." International Journal of Law, Government and Communication 10, no. 39 (2025): 64–77. https://doi.org/10.35631/ijlgc.1039004.

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There have been many indexes produced by different research agencies such as Malaysia Well-Being Index (Indeks Kesejahteraan Rakyat Malaysia), Religion Harmony Index (Indeks Keharmonian Agama) and Social Tension Index (Index Ketegangan Sosial) to measure Malaysians from different aspects. However, as the titles of these indexes imply, none of the indexes really look into the perceptions Malaysians have towards their country. The perception is important as it serves the foundation that generate Malaysians feelings towards Malaysia. Positive perception would eventually generate positive bonding
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de Ercilla, Fernando Terrés, Pedro Rodríguez Mondelo, Enrique Álvarez Casado, and Emilio Castejón Vilella. "Economic fluctuations affecting occupational safety. The Spanish case." Occupational Ergonomics 4, no. 4 (2005): 211–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/oer-2004-4402.

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Safety science, in its multidisciplinary approach, has been enriched by the contributions of economic science practically from the beginning of its development. In this area of knowledge, a particularly relevant subject matter is the impact of economic fluctuations or cycles over the effect indicators of safety (incidence indexes). Two theories have been put forward from the field of safety: intensification theory and vulnerability theory. In this paper, the authors propose an integrative theory and analyse the Spanish situation in the light of this new theory, validating its application.
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Yang, Zhao Jun, Xiao Cui Zhu, Ya Zhou Jia, et al. "Fuzzy-Comprehensive Evaluation of Use Reliability of CNC Machine Tools." Key Engineering Materials 464 (January 2011): 374–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.464.374.

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This paper chose multi-index to provide a comprehensive evaluation model to evaluate the use reliability of CNC machine tools as a single assessment indicator is biased. As the number of evaluation factors is huge and it is difficult to get the exact values, a fuzzy theory is applied. Reliability mathematical model and maintainability mathematical model were established based on failure data selected from filed test and calculated the estimation values of reliability indexes. Subsequently, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation mathematical model of CNC machine tools was constructed which combined f
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Wu, Shi Lin, Qi Zhang, and Jiu Long Xiong. "Optimizing the Design Parameters of Spherical-Cymbal Transducer Based on Comprehensive Point-Rating Method." Advanced Materials Research 301-303 (July 2011): 828–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.301-303.828.

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Spherical-cymbal transducer, which is derived from the traditional cymbal transducer, has demonstrated better vibration displacement and resonance frequency performance than the traditional cymbal transducer. In order to realize the optimal design of the spherical-cymbal transducer, orthogonal experiment is used to optimize the design parameters of the spherical-cymbal transducer. Weighted comprehensive point-rating method (WCPM) is used to process the orthogonal experiment results for multi indexes, and intuitionistic analysis of the weighted comprehensive score is used to optimize the level
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Haynes, Patricia L., Richard R. Bootzin, Leisha Smith, Jennifer Cousins, Michael Cameron, and Sally Stevens. "Results From an Integrative Behavioral Sleep-Treatment Pilot Program." Sleep 29, no. 4 (2006): 512–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/29.4.512.

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Abstract Study Objectives: To examine whether change in total sleep time during an integrative, behavioral sleep intervention is associated with aggression. Specifically, we tested whether adolescents who reported experiencing aggressive thoughts or actions after treatment had worse treatment trajectories (e.g., less total sleep time across treatment) than adolescents with no aggressive thoughts or actions after treatment. Design: Nonpharmacologic open trial with 9 weeks of weekly assessment. Setting: University of Arizona Sleep Research Laboratory Patients or Participants: Twenty-three adoles
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Wei, Jun Jiao, and Jian Wen Ren. "Transmission Section Search for Vulnerable Line Based on Power Transfer Distribution Factor." Advanced Materials Research 986-987 (July 2014): 643–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.986-987.643.

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For the purpose of considering characteristics of transmission line in the round, with utilization of related knowledge in complex network, Integrative Electrical Betweenness has been put forward. The proposed index, on one hand, over comes shortcoming of assuming power only transmit along the shortest path existed in previous indexes. On the other hand, ability of transferring power when other lines removal is considered. In order to further facility to grid security control, a novel method is proposed to search key transmission section of vulnerable line. The algorithm only needs simple calc
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Berveno, S., O. Berveno, and V. Zlobin. "SOCIO-ECONOMIC INEQUALITY IN UKRAINE IN THE MEASUREMENT OF GLOBAL INDEXES." Municipal economy of cities 7, no. 188 (2024): 7–14. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-7-188-7-14.

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The current period of socio-economic development in Ukraine and the world is characterized by the exacerbation of the problems of inequality in its various forms in the global, regional and national perspectives. Inequality between people, its manifestations, causes, trends are the subject of theoretical and applied research by scientists from various fields of knowledge - philosophy, sociology, economics, law, etc. Currently, various aspects of social, economic, gender inequality, etc. are being studied. Various aspects of socio-economic inequality are analyzed in the works of Ukrainian scien
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Thieblemont, C., L. Chartier, L. Vercellino, et al. "RISK STRATIFICATION OF DLBCL WITH MVED2 SCORE USING INTEGRATIVE HOST ADIPOSE DENSITY AND METABOLIC TUMOR CHARACTERISTICS COMPARED TO OTHER INDEXES." Hematological Oncology 41, S2 (2023): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hon.3163_55.

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Ferreira, Vinicius Arian Costa, Érica Paixão Borges, Shirlene Osório de Aviz, and Claudio Joaquim Borba-Pinheiro. "PHYSICAL EXERCISE METHODS ON HEALTH INDEXES, FUNCTIONAL AUTONOMY AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF BRAZILIAN ELDERLY PEOPLE: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW STUDY." International Journal of Health Science 4, no. 43 (2024): 2–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.1594432407053.

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Chen, Xiangteng, Guangyu Zhao, Yanglong Li, Shumeng Wei, Yuhong Dong, and Ruzhen Jiao. "Integrative Analysis of the Transcriptome and Metabolome Reveals the Mechanism of Chinese Fir Seed Germination." Forests 14, no. 4 (2023): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14040676.

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Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.) is an important plantation tree species in China, and seed germination is a key step in forest tree cultivation. To reveal the gene expression network and molecular mechanisms in the germination of Chinese fir seeds, physiological indexes were measured and transcriptome and metabolome analyses were performed on Chinese fir seeds in four stages of germination (imbibition stage, preliminary stage, emergence stage, and germination stage). All six physiological indicators had significant differences at different developmental stages. In transcrip
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Fengler, Adriane, and Rodrigo Antonio Carvalho Andraus. "The Benefits of Kinesiotaping in Physical Activity Practitioners: Integrative Review." Journal of Health Sciences 25, no. 3 (2023): 164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2023v25n3p164-172.

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AbstractThe practice of physical activity results in physical, mental, social and important health benefits by preventing diseases, for which motor skills are needed and there are some factors such as large ranges of motion, physical contact, muscle tension that are exerted during physical practice that can cause significant injuries. Injury prevention in physical activity practitioners or athletes includes identifying modifiable risk factors, offering effective preventive training programs and establishing safe criteria to return to sport. With the advancement of technology to rehabilitate at
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Ferreira, Yasmim Berni, José de Ribamar Barroso Júca Neto, Fernando Barroso Duarte Filho, et al. "Corticosteroid-induced hyperglycemia." Research, Society and Development 13, no. 1 (2024): e14813144900. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i1.44900.

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Glucocorticoids are medications of wide medical use, notably due to their known anti-inflammatory effects. Furthermore, fluctuations in glycemic indexes stand out as risk factors for clinical and surgical complications, mortality and increased hospital stay. The study consists of an integrative and descriptive literature review, through the PUBMED platform with the following keywords: “Hyperglycemia”, “Glucocorticoid” and “Induce”, in the last 12 years and aims to gather and unify information regarding the understanding and clinical and therapeutic management of hyperglycemia induced by the us
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Zhou, Wei, Huan Chen, Wenbo Han, Ji He, and Henghui Zhang. "Prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma patient survival using machine learning classification rules." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): e15649-e15649. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.e15649.

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e15649 Background: The outcome prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is conventionally determined by evaluating tissue samples obtained during surgical removal of the primary tumor focusing on their clinical and pathologic features. Recently, accumulating evidence suggests that cancer development is comprehensively modulated by the host’s immune system underlying the importance of immunological biomarkers for the prediction of HCC prognosis. However, an integrated predictive algorism incorporating clinical characteristic and immune features still remain to be established. Methods: We ob
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Mukhina, A. G., and D. A. Volkov. "Integrated computer digital decision for Offshore production automated management." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1201, no. 1 (2021): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1201/1/012027.

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Abstract Rising requirements for the hydrocarbons production management system state are based on the industrial situation control necessity according to the environmental conditions. Development of the system construction and complexity indicates the integrative approach implementation reasonability for the producing capacity main indexes estimation and regularity of pace parameters evaluation as well as the layer productiveness level identification. Data processing and management tasks are the waymarks for the industrial multilevel structures models creation. Computer integrated model includ
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Freitas, Liliana, Helder I. Chaminé, Maria José Afonso, et al. "Integrative Groundwater Studies in a Small-Scale Urban Area: Case Study from the Municipality of Penafiel (NW Portugal)." Geosciences 10, no. 2 (2020): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10020054.

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The occurrence of groundwater in urban hard rock areas is mostly controlled by secondary permeability caused by the fracturing degree and weathering grade. Vulnerability GIS-mapping, monitoring, and infiltration/recharge of water resources, and the delineation of the environmental protective background are key issues in evaluating, planning, managing, and decision-making for urban water systems. A small-scale urban area in Penafiel City was used as a case study. Historical and current scenarios were compared using hydrogeological GIS-based modelling. Water sources and potential contamination s
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Passarelli, Marina Cunha, Estefanía Bonnail, Augusto Cesar, T. Ángel DelValls, and Inmaculada Riba. "Integrative Assessment of Sediments Affected by CO2 Enrichment: A Case Study in the Bay of Santos—SP, Brazil." Applied Sciences 11, no. 24 (2021): 11603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112411603.

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CO2 enrichment in the marine environment caused by leakages from carbon capture and storage technologies may occur over operational procedures. An integrated approach using weight-of-evidence was applied to assess the environmental risk associated with the acidification caused by CO2 enrichment in coastal sediments from Santos (Brazil). Chemical analyses (metal(loid)s and organic contaminant (e.g., hydrocarbons), toxicity tests (amphipods mortality, sea-urchin embryo-larval development) and macro-benthic community structure alteration assessment were performed with different acidified scenario
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Dias, Luana Gonçalves, Nubia Alves da Silva, Saphira Sampaio Barbosa de Oliveira, and Matheus Santos Marques. "Ansiedade e Depressão em Universitários a Área da Saúde: Uma Revisão Integrativa / Anxiety and Depression in University Students in the Health Area: An Integrative Review." ID on line. Revista de psicologia 15, no. 58 (2021): 565–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/idonline.v15i58.3344.

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O presente trabalho concerne em uma revisão integrativa de literatura, de caráter qualitativo e quantitativo, que culminou em resultados que demonstra as causas e o predomínio de ansiedade e depressão em universitários dos cursos da área da saúde. Realizou- se uma busca dos artigos na base de dados: Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), e google scholar, disponíveis no idioma português no período de 2016 a 2021. O resultado da pesquisa bibliográfica, após aplicar rigorosamente os fundamentos de inclusão e exclusão, foi a seleção de 9 artigos. A bibliografia demonstrou que acadêmicos t
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Partouche, Aaron Jacob David, Filipe Castro, Ana Sofia Baptista, Liliana Gavinha Costa, Juliana Campos Hasse Fernandes, and Gustavo Vicentis de Oliveira Fernandes. "Effects of Multibracket Orthodontic Treatment versus Clear Aligners on Periodontal Health: An Integrative Review." Dentistry Journal 10, no. 10 (2022): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj10100177.

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Objective: This integrative review aimed to identify studies comparing the periodontal health in patients wearing multibracket orthodontic appliances and clear aligners. Materials and methods: An integrative literature search was performed through different databases, PubMed/Medline, PMC, and the Cochrane Library. This work was submitted to a search strategy following the PICO method and included the focus question: “Could the chosen orthodontic appliance change significantly the oral hygiene of the patient, impairing the periodontal health?” This work included analytical and controlled studie
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Papachristou, Ioanna-Anna, and Marti Rosas-Casals. "Maximising the Degree of User Choice. A Simple Tool to Measure Current Levels of Quality of Life in Urban Environments." Urban Planning 4, no. 2 (2019): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/up.v4i2.2006.

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In this article, we present a simple methodology based on Max-Neef, Elizalde and Hopenhayn (1991) “human scale development” paradigm to measure current levels of Quality of Life (QoL) for urban environments. In this procedure, fundamental human needs form the study domains. We assess their fulfilment with a set of questions reflecting the subjective dimension of QoL. We sort questions into needs after two consecutive processes: a qualitative one involving local communities and/or expert groups, and a quantitative one involving the definition of weights for each question and per need. Complemen
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Ulbinaitė, Aurelija, and Justas Gribovskis. "Evaluation Model of the Integrational Relationship between Knowledge Management Processes and Business Processes." Informacijos mokslai 88 (June 5, 2020): 142–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/im.2020.88.36.

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In a contemporary organization, knowledge management is rarely assumed to be a supportive activity. Knowledge management processes are rather assessed as being inseparable from other main organizational processes. Considering the up-to-date research, there are no doubts about the benefits of knowledge management. However, because of its wide internal and external dissemination, it is challenging to identify and assess its value both in its entirety and in its value created by its individual processes. In the interdisciplinary context of literature analysis of information and communication and
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Liu, Yan, Chao Liu, Fei Fei Zhong, Sun Ling Hu, and Wei Xia Weng. "Ecology of Diatoms in Yangtze River Basin,Hubei: Implications for Assement of Water Quality." Applied Mechanics and Materials 295-298 (February 2013): 139–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.295-298.139.

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Diatoms are commonly used for the assessment to determine the unending rivers and lakes due to their broad distribution and its integrative nature. As it is, the corresponding evolution of species and quantity will come into being in diatom communities with the variation of physicochemical characteristics and the pollution of organic, which can indicate directly the local ecological status of aquatic environment. Water samples were collected from 32 sites in unending streams and lakes along with the Yangtze River and its cardinal branches during the mid-July last year, in order to analyze the
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Mosquera Orgueira, Adrian, Manuel Perez Encinas, Carlos Pérez Míguez, et al. "Evaluating Molecular and Clinical Predictors in Myelodysplastic Syndromes through Machine Learning Integration." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 6683. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-198114.

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Introduction: Recent advancements in the prognostication of Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) have highlighted the importance of integrating genetic data with traditional clinical and laboratory parameters. MDS has traditionally been stratified using models such as the Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) and, more recently, the molecular IPSS (IPSS-M). These models guide therapeutic decisions and clinical trial designs. Our previous work introduced the Artificial Intelligence Prognostic Scoring System for Myelodysplastic Syndromes (AIPSS-MDS) score, which demonstrated robust
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Riddle, Brett R. "EvolutionEvolutionary Biogeography: An Integrative Approach with Case Studies. By JuanJ.Morrone. New York: Columbia University Press. $50.00. xvii 301 p.; ill.; author and subject indexes. 9780231143783. 2009." Quarterly Review of Biology 84, no. 3 (2009): 294–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/644679.

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Franzoloso, Tallita, Charlene Fernanda Thurow, Guilherme Gomes, and Daniela Ribeiro Schneider. "Barriers and facilitators to implementing Communities That Care (CTC) in different countries." CONTRIBUCIONES A LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES 17, no. 7 (2024): e8720. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/revconv.17n.7-352.

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Communities That Care (CTC) is a prevention system that aims to support the healthy development of children and adolescents through the organization and training of community coalitions aimed at implementing evidence-based preventive interventions, focusing on drug abuse and involvement with violence. The objective of this article is to present the current state of knowledge on the primary barriers and facilitators for implementing or adapting CTC in different communities and countries. This is an integrative review, with a search performed in the databases: Pubmed, Web of Science, Scopus, Psy
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Pereira, Moisés de Melo, Kayla Gabrielly Martins Gusmão, Daniel Costa Alves, and Anibal Correia Brito Neto. "EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON THE INCIDENCE OF MENTAL DISORDERS." Revista Contemporânea 4, no. 2 (2024): e3113. http://dx.doi.org/10.56083/rcv4n2-008.

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The research addresses a topic of great relevance to the area of ​​public health by problematizing the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of mental disorders. Its general objective is to systematize the effects recorded in scientific literature on the incidence of physical activity in prevention and as a therapeutic resource for cases of mental disorders. This is a bibliographic research, of an integrative review type, carried out in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), in which the expressions physical activity and mental disorders were used, in isolation a
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Wang, Chengfu, Lijun Song, Haoqi Lu, Shuxin Zheng, and Chengfeng Huang. "Assessing the Economic Energy Level of the Chengdu–Chongqing Economic Circle: An Integrative Perspective of “Field Source” and “Field”." Sustainability 14, no. 16 (2022): 9945. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14169945.

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As a densely overlapping area under the national overarching development strategy, the Chengdu–Chongqing Economic Circle (CCEC) possesses a significant strategic location. However, compared with the other three growth pillars, the economic energy of the CCEC is still at a low level and in urgent need of improvement, which has to be implemented step by step in a systematic manner. At present, the focus remains on the two central cities—Chengdu and Chongqing. In contrast to the traditional evaluation of the regional economic energy level (EEL) solely from the “internal comprehensive development
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Tornero-Aguilera, José Francisco, Jorge Jimenez-Morcillo, Alejandro Rubio-Zarapuz, and Vicente J. Clemente-Suárez. "Central and Peripheral Fatigue in Physical Exercise Explained: A Narrative Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 7 (2022): 3909. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19073909.

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The study of the origin and implications of fatigue in exercise has been widely investigated, but not completely understood given the complex multifactorial mechanisms involved. Then, it is essential to understand the fatigue mechanism to help trainers and physicians to prescribe an adequate training load. The present narrative review aims to analyze the multifactorial factors of fatigue in physical exercise. To reach this aim, a consensus and critical review were performed using both primary sources, such as scientific articles, and secondary ones, such as bibliographic indexes, web pages, an
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Cummins, Max Laurence, Mohammad Hamidian, and Steven Philip Djordjevic. "Salmonella Genomic Island 1 is Broadly Disseminated within Gammaproteobacteriaceae." Microorganisms 8, no. 2 (2020): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8020161.

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Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1) is an integrative mobilisable element that plays an important role in the capture and spread of multiple drug resistance. To date, SGI1 has been found in clinical isolates of Salmonella enterica serovars, Proteus mirabilis, Morganella morganii, Acinetobacter baumannii, Providencia stuartii, Enterobacter spp, and recently in Escherichia coli. SGI1 preferentially targets the 3´-end of trmE, a conserved gene found in the Enterobacteriaceae and among members of the Gammaproteobacteria. It is, therefore, hypothesised that SGI1 and SGI1-related elements (SGI1-REs)
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Casanueva-Marenco, María José, María Dolores Galindo-Riaño, María Dolores Granado-Castro, and Margarita Díaz-de-Alba. "Ecological Status of Algeciras Bay, in a Highly Anthropised Area in South-West Europe, through Metal Assessment—Part I: Abiotic Samples." Toxics 12, no. 3 (2024): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics12030163.

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The ecological status of Algeciras Bay (South-west Europe), highly influenced by anthropogenic activities, was assessed by monitoring Zn, Cd, Pb, and Cu in water and sediment samples. Total contents and metal fractions with different availabilities and their spatial-seasonal distribution were determined. The trend in water and sediment contents were Zn > Pb ≈ Cu > Cd, without significant seasonal variations. Sites 3 and 4, closest to industrial activities, had the highest metal concentrations, mainly in sediments. Cd showed low partition coefficient in water, indicating higher bioavailab
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Teixeira, José Eduardo, Pedro Forte, Ricardo Ferraz, et al. "Integrating physical and tactical factors in football using positional data: a systematic review." PeerJ 10 (November 14, 2022): e14381. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14381.

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Background Positional data have been used to capture physical and tactical factors in football, however current research is now looking to apply spatiotemporal parameters from an integrative perspective. Thus, the aim of this article was to systematically review the published articles that integrate physical and tactical variables in football using positional data. Methods and Materials Following the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA), a systematic search of relevant English-language articles was performed from earliest record to August 2021. The methodo
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Wei, Jia Xiong, Ding Li Yang, Peng Hui Du, and Pu Yu He. "Power Grid Emergency Management Capability Assessment Based on the Fuzzy-AHP Comprehensive Evaluation." Advanced Materials Research 1092-1093 (March 2015): 429–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1092-1093.429.

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According to the characteristics of power emergencies and integrating the realities of grid emergency management, the paper established grid emergency management capability evaluation indexes system, which is consist of 1 first grade indexe,15 second grade indexes. First, the paper determined the weight of each index with AHP and then evaluated the indexes system by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation in two levels. In numerical example, the paper took a provincial grid company emergency management capability assessment as an example, obtained scientific analysis results, proved the usefulness of t
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Trotter, Andreas, Birgit Bokelmann, Wolfgang Sorgo, et al. "Follow-Up Examination at the Age of 15 Months of Extremely Preterm Infants after Postnatal Estradiol and Progesterone Replacement." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 86, no. 2 (2001): 601–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcem.86.2.7176.

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A randomized controlled pilot study was performed with a sample of extremely preterm infants to evaluate the impact of postnatal estradiol and progesterone replacement on postnatal bone mineral accretion. Twenty-five of 30 infants in the pilot study survived, and of these, 24 infants were available for the follow-up examination at a median chronological age of 18.1 months (minimum-maximum, 17.0–20.6) corresponding to a corrected age of 14.8 months (minimum-maximum, 12.9–17.4). Somatic growth data and bone mineralization showed no differences between the hormone-treated and control group infant
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Chai, Shi Jie, Zhong Xiang Tong, and Chao Zhe Wang. "A Study of Method on Evaluation of Aircraft's IR Image Stealth Effectiveness." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 1651–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.1651.

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Drawing up evaluation indexes is key of Evaluation of aircrafts IR stealth effectiveness. To solve the problem of high costs and great difficulties in indexs validation experiment, this paper was using method of computer simulation to obtain images and computer judging to evaluating quantitatively of Aircrafts stealth effectiveness. Closely integrating with IR detectors recognition mechanism, the evaluation indexes were determined that can assess IR stealth effectiveness quantitatively when aircraft adopts different stealth technics, different interference measures, and confronts different IR
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Esposito, Romina, Marta Bortoletto, Domenico Zacà, Paolo Avesani, and Carlo Miniussi. "An integrated TMS-EEG and MRI approach to explore the interregional connectivity of the default mode network." Brain Structure and Function 227, no. 3 (2022): 1133–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00429-022-02453-6.

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AbstractExplorations of the relation between brain anatomy and functional connections in the brain are crucial for shedding more light on network connectivity that sustains brain communication. In this study, by means of an integrative approach, we examined both the structural and functional connections of the default mode network (DMN) in a group of sixteen healthy subjects. For each subject, the DMN was extracted from the structural and functional resonance imaging data; the areas that were part of the DMN were defined as the regions of interest. Then, the target network was structurally exp
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Hinojosa-Laborde, Carmen, Robert E. Shade, Gary W. Muniz, et al. "Validation of lower body negative pressure as an experimental model of hemorrhage." Journal of Applied Physiology 116, no. 4 (2014): 406–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00640.2013.

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Lower body negative pressure (LBNP), a model of hemorrhage (Hem), shifts blood to the legs and elicits central hypovolemia. This study compared responses to LBNP and actual Hem in sedated baboons. Arterial pressure, pulse pressure (PP), central venous pressure (CVP), heart rate, stroke volume (SV), and +dP/d t were measured. Hem steps were 6.25%, 12.5%, 18.75%, and 25% of total estimated blood volume. Shed blood was returned, and 4 wk after Hem, the same animals were subjected to four LBNP levels which elicited equivalent changes in PP and CVP observed during Hem. Blood gases, hematocrit (Hct)
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Maruta, N. O., O. Y. Kutikov, V. S. Bilous, K. Y. Zakal, and S. O. Yaroslavtsev. "Clinical-Psychopathological Peculiarities of the Prodromal Stage of Psychosis." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S516—S517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1909.

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IntroductionUnder conditions of growing of mental pathology in population, the European Psychiatric Association proposes an early detection of such pathology and timely medical interventions as the main strategy. First of all, this concerns psychoses at whole, and schizophrenia particularly, as the most disabling mental disorders. Here, a special role belongs to early interventions in the prodromal stage of psychosis (PSP). Such interventions might prevent development of the pathological process, promote solving of everyday and financial problems of patients, an early restoring of cognitive de
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Rincent, Renaud, M. Malosetti, B. Ababaei, et al. "Using crop growth model stress covariates and AMMI decomposition to better predict genotype-by-environment interactions." Theoretical and Applied Genetics 132 (September 27, 2019): 399–3411. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-019-03432-y.

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Farmers are asked to produce more efficiently and to reduce their inputs in the context of climate change. They have to face more and more limiting factors that can combine in numerous stress scenarios. One solution to this challenge is to develop varieties adapted to specific environmental stress scenarios. For this, plant breeders can use genomic predictions coupled with environmental characterization to identify promising combinations of genes in relation to stress covariates. One way to do it is to take into account the genetic similarity between varieties and the similarity between enviro
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Pella, Eva, Afroditi Boutou, Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou, and Pantelis Sarafidis. "Assessment of Exercise Intolerance in Patients with Pre-Dialysis CKD with Cardiopulmonary Function Testing: Translation to Everyday Practice." American Journal of Nephrology 52, no. 4 (2021): 264–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000515384.

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<b><i>Background:</i></b> Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is often characterized by increased prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and increased incidence of cardiovascular events and death. Reduced cardiovascular reserve and exercise intolerance are common in patients with CKD and are associated with adverse outcomes. <b><i>Summary:</i></b> The gold standard for identifying exercise limitation is cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). CPET provides an integrative evaluation of cardiovascular, pulmonary, hematopoietic, neuropsychological, and
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Fikri, Asyrul, Almasdi Syahza, and Zetra Hainul Putra. "Systematic Review of Integration of Local History in History Education in Indonesia Based on Learning Technology." AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan 15, no. 2 (2023): 1434–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.2364.

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The study's overarching objective is to examine how learning technology is being used to include local history in Indonesian history classrooms. Well-known for its ability to help students better understand national history by incorporating local perspectives. This research employed a meta-analysis based on a systematic review. The research's journal data was culled from the Scopus and Sinta databases. The research method used is the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) method. The author uses this method because the research protocol of the PRISMA method
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Белоглазов, В. А., Ю. О. Попенко, Н. А. Шадчнева, et al. "Integrative indicators of anti-endotoxin immunity and systemic inflammation in bronchial asthma patients with different inflammatory phenotypes." Nauchno-prakticheskii zhurnal «Patogenez», no. 1() (March 30, 2020): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.25557/2310-0435.2020.01.58-64.

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Актуальность. Поскольку роль эндотоксина в индукции бронхообструктивного синдрома сегодня уже не вызывает сомнений, представляется целесообразным и определение роли антиэндотоксинового иммунитета (АЭИ) в формировании различных биофенотипов хронического воспаления, которые лежат в основе особенностей течения бронхиальной астмы (БА). Цель настоящего исследования - определение роли гуморального и мукозального звеньев АЭИ и системного воспаления при различных биофенотипах воспаления у больных БА, которые могли бы быть полезны для разработки персонифицированной терапии. Материалы и методы. В исслед
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Geier, E. T., R. J. Theilmann, G. K. Prisk, and R. C. Sá. "Regional airflow obstruction after bronchoconstriction and subsequent bronchodilation in subjects without pulmonary disease." Journal of Applied Physiology 127, no. 1 (2019): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00912.2018.

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Some subjects with asthma have ventilation defects that are resistant to bronchodilator therapy, and it is thought that these resistant defects may be due to ongoing inflammation or chronic airway remodeling. However, it is unclear whether regional obstruction due to bronchospasm alone persists after bronchodilator therapy. To investigate this, six young, healthy subjects, in whom inflammation and remodeling were assumed to be absent, were bronchoconstricted with a PC20 [the concentration of methacholine that elicits a 20% drop in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1)] dose of methacholine an
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Fuertes-Callén, Yolanda, Beatriz Cuellar-Fernández, and Marcela Pelayo-Velázquez. "Determinants of online corporate reporting in three Latin American markets." Online Information Review 38, no. 6 (2014): 806–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/oir-10-2013-0240.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the determinants of online corporate reporting in three Latin American emerging markets, Argentina, Mexico and Chile, providing further evidence to test the mediation role of web presence development in the relationship between these determinants and e-disclosure. Web presence development measures the firm's efforts to archive web visibility, web usability and convenience. Design/methodology/approach – Based on a content analysis of corporate web sites, the extent of the information is measured by three internet disclosure indexes. Four constru
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Liashchenko, Yuliia V., and Lyudmyla M. Yuryeva. "The influence of the sleep disturbances on the quality of patients` life with anxiety-depressive disorders of neurotic and organic genesis." 18, no. 18 (December 1, 2021): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2312-5675-2021-18-01.

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The patients with anxiety-depressive disorders often complain about sleep disturbance. It is due to the high comorbidity of given disorders. They can mutually worsen the duration of each other, complicate the process of treatment and increase the risk of relapse further. Besides, sleep disorders can be preserved even after the compensation of the main disease, that can influence on the quality of life and patient`s social functioning. The goal of the actual research is the learning of the influence of the sleep disorders on the quality of life and patients` social functioning with anxiety-depr
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Urrea, Claudio, and Rayko Agramonte. "Improving Exoskeleton Functionality: Design and Comparative Evaluation of Control Techniques for Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Actuators in Lower Limb Rehabilitation and Work Tasks." Processes 11, no. 12 (2023): 3278. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11123278.

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The study of lower limbs has become relevant in recent years. Lower limbs have several classifications, but the most widespread categories are robots for patient rehabilitation and robots for work tasks. Two of the main pillars in the development of exoskeletons are actuators and control strategies. Pneumatic artificial muscles are similar to human muscles in their function. This work focuses on this similarity to develop control techniques for this type of actuator. The purpose of this investigation is to design, evaluate, and compare the effectiveness of three different control systems—the p
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