Academic literature on the topic 'Intensive supervision with electronic monitoring'

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Journal articles on the topic "Intensive supervision with electronic monitoring"

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Erwin, Billie S. "Old and New Tools for the Modern Probation Officer." Crime & Delinquency 36, no. 1 (January 1990): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128790036001005.

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This article presents an overview of the Georgia evaluation of intensive supervision, along with early results from a subsequent pilot study that added electronic monitoring as a special enhancement for drug offenders. While the findings are preliminary, the article includes a discussion of the electronic monitoring experiment as seen through the eyes of project staff. From a broader perspective of general management and literature, the author makes some analogies to changes in the field of criminal justice. The article concludes with some thoughts about future directions in the role of the modern probation officer, blending technological advances with human skills.
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Gibbs, Anita, and Denise King. "The Electronic Ball and Chain? The Operation and Impact of Home Detention with Electronic Monitoring in New Zealand." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 36, no. 1 (April 2003): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/acri.36.1.1.

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In New Zealand, Amendment No. 9 (1999) of the Criminal Justice Act 1985 introduced Home Detention Orders as an early release from prison option, implemented on the 1st October 1999. The orders, with electronic monitoring,were available to convicted offenders who had not committed serious offences and who were sentenced to, or serving, varying lengths of imprisonment.The purpose of the new scheme was to ease the transition of prison inmates back into the community. It was also hoped that home detention would result in a reduction in overall time spent in prison, as well as addressing offending behaviour through the intensive supervision and programs accompanying the home confinement. After reviewing the literature on home detention, and outlining the development and operation of home detention in New Zealand, we will discuss research undertaken by the authors during 2001. The research aimed to ascertain the impact of home detention on offenders, and their families, and to explore the views of other stakeholders, for example, probation officers and prison board members.We interviewed 21 offenders, 21 sponsors, 6 probation officers, 2 security staff and observed over 20 members of district prison boards. Eleven key findings were identified: including factors of suitability, impacts on behaviour and relationships, gender issues and the effectiveness of home detention.We conclude with a brief discussion of the implications of the research: the need to support families and sponsors, ongoing ethical and legal issues, and the acceptance of surveillance as the norm in New Zealand.
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Kanchikere, Jayanna, A. K. Ghosh, and Kalyankumar Kalyankumar. "Embedded Patient Monitoring System." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 10, no. 1 (March 1, 2019): 388. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v10.i1.pp388-397.

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<p>ICU remains for Intensive Care Unit, a place in the recuperating office where wiped out patients are checked eagerly. Commonly, the patient-staff extent is low and the LIFE-SAVING EQUIPMENT used is outstandingly bleeding edge Generally ICU is a healing facility for course of action of genuine nursing and remedial consideration of essentially wiped out patients, depicted by high bore and measure of unending nursing and restorative supervision and by use of cutting edge checking and resuscitative equipment The patients in the ICU require a predictable seeing of their Temperature and pulse circulatory strain. This undertaking is a working model, which wires sensors to evaluate imperative parameters specifically the Temperature, Respiratory temperature and Heart Beat. The sensors are interfaced to PC, with the objective that the condition of a patient can be explored by masters in any bit of the center wherever they are. At whatever point there is a variety from the standard felt by the patient, the particular patient will give an alert movement, by which the pro can race to the patient. Despite when the patient is in a careless condition, each one of the parameters will be identified and pro will be admonished, thusly it diminishes master's remaining task at hand and besides gives more correct results .Our endeavor is a working model which wires sensors to measure each one of these parameters like body temperature, Respiratory Temp and Heart Beat rate and trade it to the PC, with the objective that the patient condition can be examined to by authorities in any bit of the recuperating focus wherever they are. In this way it decreases experts work stack and besides gives more exact results, wherever there is a variety from the standard felt by the patient, we have in like manner combined saline watching system which gives an alert when the saline container going to cleanse.</p>
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Bashith, Abdul. "EVALUASI PROGRAM PRAKTIK KERJA LAPANGAN DALAM PEMBERLAKUAN MAGANG PADA KURIKULUM JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL BERBASIS KKNI." J-PIPS (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial) 3, no. 2 (June 30, 2017): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jpips.v3i2.6859.

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<p>Department of Social Sciences Education Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) conducts Field Work Practice (PKL) for students at leading schools / madrasahs in East Java. On an ongoing basis the activities are developed with an internship pattern following the provisions in the framework of Indonesian national qualification (KKNI). The purpose of this study focuses on the evaluation of the implementation of field work practices in applying internships to the curriculum of social science education based on KKNI. This research uses qualitative approach, especially using evaluation research. From the results of the discussion can be concluded: (1) The results of monitoring and supervision of the implementation of field work practices conducted by using standardized statement instrument sheet, (2) Responses and evaluations regarding the implementation of field work practices showed good results in terms of administration, This internship program is an integral part for students of IPS FITK UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Suggestions that can be recommended from the results of this study are: (1) Implementation of a good street vendors can be continuously improved and updated in technical implementation with electronic electronic systems based online, (2) Evaluation of the good about street vendors continue to be maintained and improved by establishing More intensive communication between the parties concerned, (3) Enrollment of apprenticeship in the curriculum of social science education based on KKNI that has been designed and set out to be a special marker character must be maintained and guarded in its implementation and constantly evaluated periodically and continuously in the improvement</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Evaluation of PKL, Enforcement of Internship, Curriculum of Education of Social Sciences Based KKNI.</p>
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Levinger, Itamar, Christopher S. Shaw, Nigel K. Stepto, Samantha Cassar, Andrew J. McAinch, Craig Cheetham, and Andrew J. Maiorana. "What Doesn't Kill you Makes you Fitter: A Systematic Review of High-Intensity Interval Exercise for Patients with Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases." Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology 9 (January 2015): CMC.S26230. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmc.s26230.

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High-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) has gained popularity in recent years for patients with cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Despite potential benefits, concerns remain about the safety of the acute response (during and/or within 24 hours postexercise) to a single session of HIIE for these cohorts. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a systematic review to evaluate the safety of acute HIIE for people with cardiometabolic diseases. Electronic databases were searched for studies published prior to January 2015, which reported the acute responses of patients with cardiometabolic diseases to HIIE (≥80% peak power output or ≥85% peak aerobic power, VO2peak). Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria (n = 156; clinically stable, aged 27-66 years), with 13 adverse responses reported (~8% of individuals). The rate of adverse responses is somewhat higher compared to the previously reported risk during moderate-intensity exercise. Caution must be taken when prescribing HIIE to patients with cardiometabolic disease. Patients who wish to perform HIIE should be clinically stable, have had recent exposure to at least regular moderate-intensity exercise, and have appropriate supervision and monitoring during and after the exercise session.
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Jing, Xu, Yao Guanxin, and Dai Panqian. "Quality Decision-Making Behavior of Bodies Participating in the Agri-Foods E-Supply Chain." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (March 2, 2020): 1874. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051874.

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The quality of agri-foods in e-supply chains confronts more threats than that in the traditional agri-food supply chain. However, most of the existing studies focusing on the quality problems of fresh agri-products are mainly cases studies and statistical analyses, and they do not take into account the farmers’ willingness to comply with safe agri-food supply procedures. To solve the supply quality problems of fresh agri-foods and help participators make a better choice, the decision-making behavior on the supply quality of agri-foods in the e-supply chain was deeply studied in this paper using game theory. Some factors related to the decision behavior of the supply chain were analyzed, including the supervision intension of the government, the rights protection consciousness of consumers, and the intensity of punishment for poor-quality agri-foods. These factors have an important influence on the farmers’ willingness to provide high-quality products and e-business’ probability of inspection. Compared with three different decision models of agri-food e-supply chains, the results show that the decentralized decision model is better than the centralized model from the view of quality protection. The behavior of members of the supply chain is as follows: the farmers’ willingness to supply high-quality agri-foods increases with the increase in the consumers’ consciousness of their rights and the government’s supervision intensity. The “experience deviation” phenomenon also occurs when a new e-business makes a decision about its quality inspection behavior in this e-supply chain where the quality information is traceable. As such, e-business enterprises should reduce their quality inspection behavior based on the increase in the government’s supervision intensity. This happens to be opposite to the traditional experience where quality information is not traceable. This study not only extends the research framework of the novel electronic supply chain, but also provides a certain reference for the subsequent research and e-business practices of fresh produce in developing countries.
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Robinson, Bernard G. "Electronic monitoring system for offender supervision." International Review of Law, Computers & Technology 4, no. 1 (January 1989): 187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600869.1989.9966287.

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Beyens, Kristel. "Electronic monitoring and supervision: A comparative perspective." European Journal of Probation 9, no. 1 (April 2017): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2066220317704130.

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The use of electronic monitoring (EM) has grown rapidly in Europe and elsewhere and is likely to continue to do so. EM is a technological tool that allows to monitor the location of individuals via an electronic ankle tag, to track the movements of individuals either in real time or retrospectively. This special issue of the European Journal of Probation focuses on the relationship of EM with supervision in four jurisdictions (Belgium, Germany, The Netherlands and Scotland) and the question whether EM is mainly used as a stand-alone order or as an integrated measure; that is, alongside other supervisory conditions. It also contains a contribution with an initial round up of Australian experiences with EM.
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Munster, Ann. "Intermediate punishments: Intensive supervision, home confinement, and electronic surveillance." Journal of Criminal Justice 16, no. 4 (January 1988): 367–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0047-2352(88)90026-8.

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Jiang, Bo, and Zikui Lin. "Study on Drug electronic Supervision Based on Flows Monitoring." International Journal of Smart Home 10, no. 8 (August 31, 2016): 309–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijsh.2016.10.8.29.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Intensive supervision with electronic monitoring"

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Aliu, Paul Utu. "Public Safety Impact of Electronic Monitoring of Texas High-Risk Offenders." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1666.

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The use of electronic monitoring (EM) as a tool to supervise high-risk offenders has increased in the field of criminal justice in the state of Texas. Although EM is now widely used to supervise high-risk offenders to prevent them from committing further crimes, it is unclear whether EM has achieved the purpose of reducing reoffenses during parole supervision. Hirschi's social bond theory, which was later developed into social control theory, was used as the framework for this general qualitative study to explore retired parole officers' perceptions concerning whether EM is successful in preventing high-risk offenders from committing additional crimes. Interview data were collected from 10 retired parole officers who supervised high-risk offenders on EM in Harris County, Texas. The findings revealed that the 10 officers perceived EM to be an effective tool, but they perceived the role of capitalizing on positive social bonds was equally important in controlling criminal behavior. Specifically, the officers perceived that their bond with the high-risk offenders on EM could diminish offenders' propensity to commit new crimes. Opportunities for positive social change stemming from this study include recommendations to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice to develop policies and training that is consistent with social bond theory, and retrain parole officers to emphasize to offenders positive contacts and relationship with family and continuing employment during the term of parole release in order to reduct opportunities for reoffense and futher victimization to the community.
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Abrahamsson, Emma, and Annie Fast. "IÖV- Kollektiv bestraffning ur ett familjeperspektiv : En kvalitativ studie som berör Frivårdens arbete med de anhöriga, ur de frivårdsanställdas vinkel." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-10652.

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This is a qualitative study based on eight interviews, four of which have been probation inspectors and three have been external controllers, or controllers as they say, and one have been an email interview with the headquarters of the correctional treatment. The interviews have been made on probation service offices in southern Sweden. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the professionals in Probation service see their work with intensive supervision with electronic monitoring. We are interested in their work from mainly three aspects, how they look at their control, how they see the intensive supervision with electronic monitoring as collective punishment and how they work with the client's family. In our results it emerges through interviews that probation staff in general find it difficult to work with the Children Convention (CRC) and the law when it comes to intensive supervision with electronic monitoring. They mostly do not believe that intensive supervision with electronic monitoring is a collective punishment for the adults but when it comes to children it becomes a longer discussion with different arguments and thoughts. Our results have found that in comparison to prison, most people seem to find that intensive supervision with electronic monitoring is a decent punishment. Most of the professionals are aware, and think it's important to recognize, that they are in a position of power in relation to the client. In the analysis, we establish an outcome from the interviews into our theories and trying to find a connection between them.
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Miller, Jason. "Delivery Services Performed by Personnel Without Direct Supervision: Three Essays." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1404731644.

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Bidaki, Laila June. "The effects of electronic performance monitoring on performance." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2588.

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Books on the topic "Intensive supervision with electronic monitoring"

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New Jersey. Legislature. Senate. Law and Public Safety Committee. Public hearing before Senate Law and Public Safety Committee: To receive testimony on, and investigate, the electronic monitoring/home confinement program administered by the Department of Corrections and the Intensive Supervision Program administered by the Administrative Office of the Courts. Trenton, N.J: The Committee, 1992.

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Farley, Barbara. The use and effectiveness of electronic monitoring programs. [Sacramento?: Office of the Attorney General, 1987.

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South Carolina. State Reorganization Commission. Evaluation of the electronic monitoring pilot program, 1988-1989. [Columbia, S.C.] (1105 Pendleton St., Suite 228, P.O. Box 11949, Columbia 29211): The Commission, 1990.

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Eisenman, Elaine J. P. Employee perceptions and supervisory behaviors in clerical VDT work performed on systems that allow electronic monitoring. [Washington, D.C.?: Office of Technology Assessment, 1986.

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Biegel, Andreas. Überwachung von Arbeitnehmern durch technische Einrichtungen. Hamburg: Kovač, 2000.

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Vetting and monitoring employees: A guide for HR practitioners. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate, 2006.

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Lindenberg, Michael. Überwindung der Mauern: Das elektronische Halsband. München: AG SPAK, 1992.

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Smith, Michael J. Motivational, behavioral, and psychological implications of electronic monitoring of worker performance. [Washington, D.C.?: The Office, 1986.

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National Institute of Justice (U.S.), ed. Intermediate sanctions. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, 1993.

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Culbreath, Susan E. New employment issues in the electronic workplace. Brentwood, Tenn: M. Lee Smith, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Intensive supervision with electronic monitoring"

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Gies, Stephen V. "The Use of Electronic Monitoring as a Supervision Tool." In Sexual Violence, 95–117. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44504-5_7.

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"Electronic monitoring: towards integration into offender management?" In Offender Supervision, 535–59. Willan, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203832974-38.

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"Electronic monitoring and the community supervision of offenders." In Alternatives to Prison, 242–65. Willan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781843925743-16.

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Panina, Daria. "Electronic Monitoring in the Workplace." In Encyclopedia of Human Resources Information Systems, 314–20. IGI Global, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-883-3.ch047.

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Recent advances in technology have led to the rapid development of electronic monitoring in the workplace (Chen & Ross, 2007). Electronic monitoring is widely used in many industries, and there is no doubt that the size of the workforce subjected to it continues to grow (American Management Association, 2005; D’Urso, 2006). It is used by organizations due to its potential to optimize supervision and control processes, protect company assets, safeguard property information, and avoid costly litigation (Case & Young, 2002; Friedman & Reed, 2007). Electronic monitoring can become a central organizational tool for human resource management as well. It can have a profound impact on several HR functions. For example, an electronic monitoring system may be used as a source of data for performance management and performance evaluation and provide the basis for promotion, training, and development decisions (Wells, Moornan, & Werner, 2007). Due to these capabilities, electronic monitoring affects an array of work-related attitudes and behaviors of employees and management (Stanton, 2000b). Existing research is focusing on identifying the ways to make electronic monitoring acceptable to all stakeholders, by elucidating electronic monitoring designs that help maintain the motivation and well-being of individuals. However, we are only beginning to address the issue of the effects of organizational culture and human resource strategy on the role of electronic monitoring and its effectiveness within specific organizational contexts (Chen & Ross, 2005). These contextual factors may determine the role that electronic monitoring plays in managing human resources, from being one of the technology-enhanced human resource management practices devolved to line managers, to being a central part of the overall human resource strategy that supports various HR functions within an organization. The purpose of this article is to present a model of electronic monitoring effectiveness that combines the major electronic monitoring characteristics, their individual and organizational outcomes, and contextual variables that affect electronic monitoring acceptance and use.
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Anastasiou, Athanasios, Kostas Giokas, Georgia Koutsouri, and Dimitra Iliopoulou. "Intelligent Medication Adherence Monitoring System." In Advances in Healthcare Information Systems and Administration, 72–85. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-1724-5.ch004.

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This chapter presents the architecture and implementation of an automatic medication dispenser specifically for users who take medications without close professional supervision. By relieving the users from the error-prone tasks of interpreting medication directions and administrating medications accordingly, the device can improve the required level in compliance and prevent serious medication errors. By taking advantage of the scheduling flexibility provided by medication directions, the device makes the user's medication schedule easy to adhere and tolerant to tardiness whenever possible. This work is done collaboratively by the medication scheduler and dispenser controller in an action-oriented manner. An advantage of the action-oriented interface between the components is extensibility, as new functions can be added and existing ones removed with little or no need to modify the dispenser control structure. This chapter first describes the action-oriented design, major components and hardware structures of the smart device. It then provides an overview of the heuristic algorithms used by the medication scheduler and their relative merits. The different available user options will be presented depicting the user-specific operating modes of the device/service. The scope of this chapter is to describe the development of a smart electronic drug dispenser unit for the pharmaceutical adherence of patients.
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V., Sivakumar, Swathi R., and Yuvaraj V. "An IoT-Based Energy Meter for Energy Level Monitoring, Predicting, and Optimization." In Advances in Web Technologies and Engineering, 48–65. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3111-2.ch004.

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The current methods of energy monitoring and metering in India are extremely labor-intensive and prone to human errors. The system the authors propose will incorporate an automatic energy reading meter system (AERM) which will aid in the collection of data accurately and efficiently. Additionally, power companies find it hard to withstand the power requirement of a consumer because of a surge in industries, buildings, and population. The usage of electrical appliances has drastically increased over time. As per as energy balance maintains between the energy demand and supply for the power companies are bearing in mind an energy supervision technique. Therefore, there is adoption for load scheduling or load shifting to reduce the electricity bill. So consequently, the authors look into various optimization algorithms for load-shifting.
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Zubairi, Junaid Ahmed, Syed Misbahuddin, and Imran Tasadduq. "Emergency Medical Data Transmission Systems and Techniques." In Handbook of Research on Advances in Health Informatics and Electronic Healthcare Applications, 169–88. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-030-1.ch011.

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Patients in critical condition need Physician’s supervision while they are in transit to the hospital. If the ambulance is linked to the emergency room, the physician can monitor patient’s vital signs and issue instructions to the paramedics for stabilizing the patient. When a disaster strikes, scores of people are transferred to the hospital in ambulances. During an emergency situation, the number of patients in critical condition reaches overwhelming proportions. In this chapter, we discuss the state of the art in transferring emergency medical data from the disaster site or ambulance to the hospital and outline some case studies. We present a scheme called MEDTOC (Medical Data Transmission Over Cellular Network) for transferring in-ambulance multiple patients’ data to the hospital by UMTS. This system enables the transfer of vital signs to the hospital in reduced and packed format using limited bandwidth wireless network. Medical data can be transmitted over 3G cellular network using various modes and quality of service parameters available in UMTS. This could help the physicians in monitoring several patients who are either in transit or at a triage unit on a disaster site. Results of the application of data reduction algorithm over CAN packets and feasibility studies in transfer of data over UMTS are presented and discussed.
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Wandhöfer, Timo, Steve Taylor, Miriam Fernandez, Beccy Allen, Harith Alani, Somya Joshi, Paul Walland, et al. "Supporting Policy-Makers with Social Media Analysis Tools to Get Aware of Citizens' Opinions." In Advances in Electronic Government, Digital Divide, and Regional Development, 121–56. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-4719-0.ch007.

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The role of social media in politics has increased considerably. A particular challenge is how to deal with the deluge of information generated on social media: it is impractical to read lots of messages with the hope of finding useful information. In this chapter, the authors suggest an alternative approach: utilizing analysis software to extract the most relevant information of the discussions taking place. This chapter discusses the WeGov Toolbox as one concept for policy-makers to deal with the information overload on Social Media, and how it may be applied. Two complementary, in depth case studies were carried out to validate the usefulness of the analysis results of the WeGov Toolbox components' within its target audience's everyday life. Firstly, the authors used the “HeadsUp” forum, operated by the Hansard Society. Here, they were able to compare the key themes and opinions extracted automatically by the Toolbox to a control group of manually pre-analyzed data sets. In parallel, results of analyses based on four weeks' intensive monitoring on policy area-specific Facebook pages selected by German policy makers, as well as topics on Twitter globally and local, were assessed by taking into account their existing experience with content discussed and user behavior in their respective public spheres. The cases show that there are interesting applications for policy-makers to use the Toolbox in combination with online forums (blogs) and social networks, if behavioral user patterns will be considered and the framework will be refined.
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Roberts, Julian V. "5. In and out of prison." In Criminal Justice: A Very Short Introduction, 82–106. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198716495.003.0005.

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‘In and out of prison’ considers the state of prisons today; the typical prison population; the crimes that result in imprisonment; the costs of imprisonment; the process of release and the pros and cons of parole; life after release; and re-offenders. We expect our prisons to punish and to rehabilitate, but often there are numerous ‘pains of imprisonment’: incarceration, assault, homicide, accidental death by drug overdose, self-harm, and then the long-term financial impact and adverse life events on release from custody. Rehabilitation in the prison system is also difficult and costly to provide. Alternatives such as managing offenders in home confinement through intensive forms of electronic monitoring are also considered.
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Flores, Jerry. "School, Institutionalization, and Exclusionary Punishment." In Caught Up. University of California Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520284876.003.0005.

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In this chapter, I demonstrate how the treatment girls received at their “regular” schools puts them in situations that landed them back in detention. The challenges of attending school were exacerbated by the lack of positive support girls received from wraparound services once they left Legacy Community School. In fact, the little wraparound support they did receive, like probation supervision and electronic monitoring, actually made them targets for mistreatment at the hands of their peers and educational staff alike. Along with this, the girls were also stigmatized because of the time they spent at Legacy Community School and in El Valle Juvenile Detention Center. In Sandra’s case, those challenges proved too great, and she eventually ended up back in El Valle. Like at home, in detention, and at Legacy, the girls in my study continued to experience interpersonal violence at the hands of their peers, and they received little protection from school or criminal justice officials. Instead, they experienced institutional harassment and targeting shaped by administrators’ gendered and racialized perceptions of these young Latinas as gang members and criminals.
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Conference papers on the topic "Intensive supervision with electronic monitoring"

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Basilotta, Flavia, Stefano Riario, Francesca Stradolini, Irene Taurino, Danilo Demarchi, Giovanni De Micheli, and Sandro Carrara. "Wireless monitoring in intensive care units by a 3D-printed system with embedded electronic." In 2015 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biocas.2015.7348311.

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Migliorelli, Lucia, Annalisa Cenci, Michele Bernardini, Luca Romeo, Sara Moccia, and Primo Zingaretti. "A Cloud-Based Healthcare Infrastructure for Neonatal Intensive-Care Units." In ASME 2019 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2019-97526.

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Abstract Intensive medical attention of preterm babies is crucial to avoid short-term and long-term complications. Within neonatal intensive care units (NICUs), cribs are equipped with electronic devices aimed at: monitoring, administering drugs and supporting clinician in making diagnosis and offer treatments. To manage this huge data flux, a cloud-based healthcare infrastructure that allows data collection from different devices (i.e., patient monitors, bilirubinometers, and transcutaneous bilirubinometers), storage, processing and transferring will be presented. Communication protocols were designed to enable the communication and data transfer between the three different devices and a unique database and an easy to use graphical user interface (GUI) was implemented. The infrastructure is currently used in the “Women’s and Children’s Hospital G.Salesi” in Ancona (Italy), supporting clinicians and health opertators in their daily activities.
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Reid, M., J. Punch, B. Rodgers, T. Galkin, T. Stenberg, O. Rusanenc, E. Elonen, M. Vile`n, and K. Va¨keva¨inen. "Prolonged Steady-State Exposure of Printed Wiring Boards Under Conditions of Temperature Humidity and Bias." In ASME 2005 Pacific Rim Technical Conference and Exhibition on Integration and Packaging of MEMS, NEMS, and Electronic Systems collocated with the ASME 2005 Heat Transfer Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipack2005-73353.

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Ionic migration has been the subject of intensive study, both theoretical and experimental, over the past 40 years. It is known as a reliability concern for printed wiring boards (PWBs) in high density microelectronic packaging and power electronic packaging. Ionic migration is an electrochemical phenomena that occurs primarily under normal ambient conditions: i.e. when the local temperatures and current densities are low enough to allow moisture on the surface. Standardised test 85°C/85%RH is typically used for accelerating and predicting ionic migration failure, however, the possibility of moisture condensation — a prerequisite for ionic migration — at a relatively high temperature and low relative humidity is unlikely. In order to assess more realistic and less thermally severe environments, this work examines prolonged steady state exposure of PWBs. Steady-state conditions of 90%RH at 30°C under a bias of 5V DC were tested over a 210 day period with continuous in-situ monitoring of dendritic growth. Investigative techniques were conducted to evaluate the migration development on the PWBs after testing using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDS). This paper will demonstrate that steady-state thermal humidity bias (THB) tests appear to provide ionic migration behaviour similar in service conditions, however, do not demonstrate the dramatic failure associated with ionic migration.
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Rendon, Manuel A., Konstantinos Kyprianidis, Yipsy Roque Benito, Daniel de A. Fernandes, Ariele T. Ferraz, and Luan R. C. Vieira. "Energy Management of a Hybrid-Electric Aeronautical Propulsion System to Be Used in a Stationary Test Bench." In ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2020-16133.

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Abstract Environmental requirements have led the air transportation industry to work towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mechanical noise levels. Nowadays, this sector contributes with 2% of the total greenhouse gas emissions, and there is a demand from global aviation regulators for further reducing this percentage. In the last years, the development of Hybrid-Electric Propulsion Systems (HEPSs) has grown. The HEPS combines an Internal Combustion Engine (ICE), for example, Gas Turbine (GT) or reciprocating engine, with an Electric Motor (EM), combining the inherent advantages of both. HEPSs present increased efficiency and operating safety in comparison with conventional ICE-powered systems. Furthermore, they can supply the electrical devices with power. This area of study is multidisciplinary in nature and, therefore, poses research challenges on ICEs, EMs, electronic converters, propeller design, monitoring and control systems, management and supervision systems, energy efficiency and optimization, aerodynamics and aircraft mechanical design. A research project aimed at the characterisation of hybrid-electric aircraft propulsion systems, and the construction of a HEPS prototype, is underway in Brazil. The system is essentially composed of a GT, an EM, three electronic converters, a battery bank and a propeller. It can operate with three different topologies: series, full-electric and turbo-electric. A test bench with all the necessary peripheral and analysis infrastructure is under construction. Present work aims to: (i) develop simplified models for all the test bench components, (ii) given a mission profile, show the results of an initial energy management computing code that determines the optimal hybridization strategy, and (iii) simulate various operating alternatives for the chosen mission profile. The results (i) highlight the impact of critical characteristics of the batteries on the HEPS performance, and (ii) demonstrate the application of the management code on optimizing the aircraft energy consumption for a given mission profile.
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