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Journal articles on the topic 'Inter Decision Time'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

DEVI, A., and B. SATHISH KUMAR. "DETERMINATION OF VARIANCE OF TIME TO RECRUITMENT WITH INTER-DECISION TIME AS GEOMETRIC PROCESS WHEN THE THRESHOLD HAS THREE COMPONENTS." YMER Digital 20, no. 11 (2021): 222–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer20.11/19.

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In this paper, the problem of time to recruitment is analyzed for a single grade manpower system using an univariate CUM policy of recruitment. Assuming policy decisions and exits occur at different epochs, wastage of manpower due to exits form a sequence of independent and identically distributed exponential random variables, the inter-decision times form a geometric process and inter-exist time form an independent and identically distributed random variable. The breakdown threshold for the cumulative wastage of manpower in the system has three components which are independent exponential ran

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Bizzarri, Federico, Chiara Mocenni, and Silvia Tiezzi. "A Markov Decision Process with Awareness and Present Bias in Decision-Making." Mathematics 11, no. 11 (2023): 2588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11112588.

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We propose a Markov Decision Process Model that blends ideas from Psychological research and Economics to study decision-making in individuals with self-control problems. We have borrowed a dual-process of decision-making with self-awareness from Psychological research, and we introduce present bias in inter-temporal preferences, a phenomenon widely explored in Economics. We allow for both an exogenous and endogenous, state-dependent, present bias in inter-temporal decision-making and explore, by means of numerical simulations, the consequences on well-being emerging from the solution of the m

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Golmohamadian, Masoumeh, Mehrbod Faraji, Fatemeh Fallah, Fatemeh Sharifizadeh, and Reza Ebrahimpour. "Flexibility in choosing decision policies in gathering discrete evidence over time." PLOS ONE 20, no. 1 (2025): e0316320. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0316320.

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The brain can remarkably adapt its decision-making process to suit the dynamic environment and diverse aims and demands. The brain’s flexibility can be classified into three categories: flexibility in choosing solutions, decision policies, and actions. We employ two experiments to explore flexibility in decision policy: a visual object categorization task and an auditory object categorization task. Both tasks required participants to accumulate discrete evidence over time, with the only difference being the sensory state of the stimuli. We aim to investigate how the brain demonstrates flexibil

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Li, Huixiang, Ke Jiang, Mingyan Liu, and Juan Yang. "The neural basis of decision-making during time-based inter-role conflict." Biological Psychology 165 (October 2021): 108186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108186.

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Reimers, Nils, Nazanin Dehghani, and Iryna Gurevych. "Event Time Extraction with a Decision Tree of Neural Classifiers." Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 6 (December 2018): 77–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00006.

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Extracting the information from text when an event happened is challenging. Documents do not only report on current events, but also on past events as well as on future events. Often, the relevant time information for an event is scattered across the document. In this paper we present a novel method to automatically anchor events in time. To our knowledge it is the first approach that takes temporal information from the complete document into account. We created a decision tree that applies neural network based classifiers at its nodes. We use this tree to incrementally infer, in a stepwise ma

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Scherbaum, Stefan, Simon Frisch, Susanne Leiberg, Steven J. Lade, Thomas Goschke, and Maja Dshemuchadse. "Process dynamics in delay discounting decisions: An attractor dynamics approach." Judgment and Decision Making 11, no. 5 (2016): 472–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1930297500004575.

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AbstractHow do people make decisions between an immediate but small reward and a delayed but large one? The outcome of such decisions indicates that people discount rewards by their delay and hence these outcomes are well described by discounting functions. However, to understand irregular decisions and dysfunctional behavior one needs models which describe how the process of making the decision unfolds dynamically over time: how do we reach a decision and how do sequential decisions influence one another? Here, we present an attractor model that integrates into and extends discounting functio

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Hammond, Elizabeth R., Audrey Kit Mei Foong, Norazlin Rosli, and Dean E. Morbeck. "Should we freeze it? Agreement on fate of borderline blastocysts is poor and does not improve with a modified blastocyst grading system." Human Reproduction 35, no. 5 (2020): 1045–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deaa060.

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Abstract STUDY QUESTION What is the inter-observer agreement among embryologists for decision to freeze blastocysts of borderline morphology and can it be improved with a modified grading system? SUMMARY ANSWER The inter-observer agreement among embryologists deciding whether to freeze blastocysts of marginal morphology was low and was not improved by a modified grading system. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY While previous research on inter-observer variability on the decision of which embryo to transfer from a cohort of blastocysts is good, the impact of grading variability regarding decision to freez

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Elangovan, K., and B. Esther Clara. "Time to Recruitment in a Single Grade Manpower System with Inter-Decision Times Forming Order Statistics." Journal of Computer and Mathematical Sciences 9, no. 10 (2018): 1477–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.29055/jcms/891.

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Senftleben, Ulrike, Martin Schoemann, Matthias Rudolf, and Stefan Scherbaum. "To stay or not to stay: The stability of choice perseveration in value-based decision making." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 74, no. 1 (2020): 199–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021820964330.

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In real life, decisions are often naturally embedded in decision sequences. In contrast, in the laboratory, decisions are oftentimes analysed in isolation. Here, we investigated the influence of decision sequences in value-based decision making and whether the stability of such effects can be modulated. In our decision task, participants needed to collect rewards in a virtual two-dimensional world. We presented a series of two reward options that were either quick to collect but were smaller in value or took longer to collect but were larger in value. The subjective value of each option was dr

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Kumar, Sumit. "Couples' Reproductive Decisions: An Inter-Spousal Communication Amongst Young Couples of Bihar." Remarking An Analisation 8, no. 11 (2024): E 29 — E 37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821754.

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This paper has been published in Peer-reviewed International Journal "Remarking An Analisation"                URL : https://www.socialresearchfoundation.com/new/publish-journal.php?editID=8414 Publisher : Social Research Foundation, Kanpur (SRF International)                  Abstract :  The crucial reproductive decisions being taken by a couple are such a complex phenomena that it becomes really difficult to capture the decision making process and to determine whether

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S.Jenita and S. Sendhamizh Selvi. "A Stochastic Model for Estimation of Mean and Variance of Time to Recruitment in a Two Graded Manpower System under Order Statistics Wastage with NonIdentically Inter-Decision Times." International Journal of Fuzzy Mathematical Archive 14, no. 02 (2017): 231–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22457/ijfma.v14n2a7.

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In this paper, an organization subjected to a random exit of personnel due to policy decisions taken by the organization is considered; there is an associated loss of manpower if a person quits the organization. As the exit of personnel is unpredictable, a recruitment policy involving two thresholds, optional and mandatory is suggested to enable the organization to plan its decision on appropriate univariate policy of recruitment. Based on shock model approach, a mathematical model is constructed using an appropriate univariate policy of recruitment. The analytical expressions for mean and var

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K., Srividhya, and Sendhamizhselvi S. "MEAN TIME TO RECRUITMENT FOR A MULTIGRADE MANPOWER SYSTEM WITH SINGLE THRESHOLD, SINGLE SOURCE OF DEPLETION WHEN WASTAGES FORM AN ORDER STATISTICS." International Journal of Current Research and Modern Education, Special Issue (August 13, 2017): 30–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.842200.

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In this paper a multi graded organization in which depletion of man powers occur due to its policy decisions taken by the organization is considered. Four cases are constructed by taking exponential thresholds for the loss of man powers in each grade, where the loss of man powers (wastages) form an order statistics and inter decision times form i) an ordinary renewal process ii) an order statistics iii) a geometric process iv) correlated. Mean time to recruitment is obtained using an univariate CUM policy of recruitment (i.e) “The organization survives iff atleast out of n-grades survives in t

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P., Arokkia Saibe, and Esther Clara B. "VARIANCE OF TIME TO RECRUITMENT WITH DIFFERENT RENEWAL PROCESS FOR EXITS UNDER GEOMETRIC PROCESS FOR LOSS OF MANPOWER DUE TO EXITS AND BREAKING DECISIONS FORMS A MODIFIED RENEWAL PROCESS." International Journal of Current Research and Modern Education 2, no. 2 (2017): 11–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.836153.

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A stochastic model is considered in this paper to determine the mean and variance of timeto recruitment for a single grade manpower system. It is assumed that the depletion ofmanpower in the organization is classified into voluntary, involuntary exit of personnel and frequent breaks taken by the existing workers in the organization. The loss of manpower due to voluntary exits are assumed to forms geometric process. By assuming that inter-voluntary exit times and inter-involuntary exit times forms different renewal process and theinter-breaking decision times forms modified renewal process, var

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14

Spiegel, Thais, and Ana Carolina P. V. Silva. "Decision-Making Cognitive Process." International Journal of Computers in Clinical Practice 3, no. 1 (2018): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijccp.2018010101.

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In the study of decision-making, the classical view of behavioral appropriateness or rationality was challenged by neuro and psychological reasons. The “bounded rationality” theory proposed that cognitive limitations lead decision-makers to construct simplified models for dealing with the world. Doctors' decisions, for example, are made under uncertain conditions, as without knowing precisely whether a diagnosis is correct or whether a treatment will actually cure a patient, and often under time constraints. Using cognitive heuristics are neither good nor bad per se, if applied in situations t

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Martínez-Granados, Luis, María Serrano, Antonio González-Utor, et al. "Inter-laboratory agreement on embryo classification and clinical decision: Conventional morphological assessment vs. time lapse." PLOS ONE 12, no. 8 (2017): e0183328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183328.

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16

G, Ishwarya. "Expected Time to Recruitment in A Single Graded Man Power System With Inter- Decision Times As A Geometric Process." Bonfring International Journal of Man Machine Interface 2, no. 1 (2012): 07–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.9756/bijmmi.1107.

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17

Sridharan, J., P. Saranya, and A. Srinivasan. "Expected Time to Recruitment in an Organization with Two Grades Involving Two Thresholds." Bulletin of Mathematical Sciences and Applications 2 (November 2012): 48–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/bmsa.2.48.

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An organization with two grades subjected to loss of man-power due to the policy decisions taken by the organization is considered. Three mathematical models are constructed using an univariate recruitment policy, based on shock model approach involving optional and mandatory thresholds for the loss of man-power in each grade. The system performance measures namely mean and variance of time to recruitment are obtained for all the models when (i) the loss of man-hours form a sequence of independent and identically distributed exponential random variables (ii) the inter-decision times form an or

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18

Kirthica, S., and Rajeswari Sridhar. "Securely Communicating with an Optimal Cloud for Intelligently Enhancing a Cloud's Elasticity." International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies 14, no. 2 (2018): 43–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijiit.2018040103.

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One of the principle features on which cloud environments operate is the scaling up and down of resources based on users' needs, called elasticity. This feature is limited to the cloud's physical resources. This article proposes to enhance the elasticity of a cloud in an intelligent manner by communicating with an optimal external cloud (EC) and borrowing additional resources from it when the cloud runs out of resources. This inter-cloud communication is secured by a model whose structure is similar to the Kerberos protocol. To choose the optimal EC for a particular request of a user, a list o

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Wu, Binqi, Jin Lu, Mingyi Gao, et al. "Time-Domain Blind ICI Compensation in Coherent Optical FBMC/OQAM System." Sensors 20, no. 21 (2020): 6397. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20216397.

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A blind discrete-cosine-transform-based phase noise compensation (BD-PNC) is proposed to compensate the inter-carrier-interference (ICI) in the coherent optical offset-quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM)-based filter-bank multicarrier (CO-FBMC/OQAM) transmission system. Since the phase noise sample can be approximated by an expansion of the discrete cosine transform (DCT) in the time-domain, a time-domain compensation model is built for the transmission system. According to the model, phase noise compensation (PNC) depends only on its DCT coefficients. The common phase error (CPE) compensat

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20

Kumar, Gautam, and Mayuresh V. Kothare. "On the Continuous Differentiability of Inter-Spike Intervals of Synaptically Connected Cortical Spiking Neurons in a Neuronal Network." Neural Computation 25, no. 12 (2013): 3183–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_00503.

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We derive conditions for continuous differentiability of inter-spike intervals (ISIs) of spiking neurons with respect to parameters (decision variables) of an external stimulating input current that drives a recurrent network of synaptically connected neurons. The dynamical behavior of individual neurons is represented by a class of discontinuous single-neuron models. We report here that ISIs of neurons in the network are continuously differentiable with respect to decision variables if (1) a continuously differentiable trajectory of the membrane potential exists between consecutive action pot

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21

Kohútka, Lukáš, and Ján Mach. "A New FPGA-Based Task Scheduler for Real-Time Systems." Electronics 12, no. 8 (2023): 1870. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12081870.

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This research demonstrates a novel design of an FPGA-implemented task scheduler for real-time systems that supports both aperiodic and periodic tasks. The periodic tasks are automatically restarted once their period has expired without any need for software intervention. The proposed scheduler utilizes the Earliest-Deadline First (EDF) algorithm and is optimized for multi-core CPUs, capable of executing up to four threads simultaneously. The scheduler also provides support for task suspension, resumption, and enabling inter-task synchronization. The design is based on priority queues, which pl

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22

Chen, Hui, Sven Voigt, and Xiaoming Fu. "Data-Driven Analysis on Inter-City Commuting Decisions in Germany." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (2021): 6320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116320.

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Understanding commuters’ behavior and influencing factors becomes more and more important every day. With the steady increase of the number of commuters, commuter traffic becomes a major bottleneck for many cities. Commuter behavior consequently plays an increasingly important role in city and transport planning and policy making. Although prior studies investigated a variety of potential factors influencing commuting decisions, most of them are constrained by the data scale in terms of limited time duration, space and number of commuters under investigation, largely owing to their dependence

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Aureli, S., and M. Del Baldo. "The Network Contract and its Influence on Strategic Decision of Internationalization." International Journal of Applied Behavioral Economics 2, no. 2 (2013): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijabe.2013040102.

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This paper analyzes a new legislative instrument designed to support inter-firm cooperation (the “network contract” - a tool introduced by the Italian government to sustain corporate competitiveness in 2009) - to see whether this type of formal cooperation represents a relevant driver of change in a firm’s strategic orientation regarding internationalization. Results indicate that the network contract is a flexible instrument used by Italian SMEs to achieve different strategies of growth and long-term objectives. The authors found that internationalization does not represent the main goal of f

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Su, Hui. "Intra-Skip in Inter-Frame Coding of H.264/AVC." International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 2009 (2009): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/141986.

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In inter-frame coding of H.264/AVC standard, not only seven inter-partition modes but also intra-modes are taken into account for seeking the best coding mode so as to maintain higher encoding efficiency by sacrificing the speed of H.264/AVC encoder. Aiming at intra-skip, this paper proposes a novel mathematical model for intra-skip in inter-frame coding to alleviate the complexity of the process; the model provides remarkable performance increment by cutting down encoding time while accompanying very minor bitrate increase. The critical advantage of this proposed scheme most emphasized on is

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Li, Xiangyi. "Supply Chain Efficiency and Effectiveness Management Using Decision Support Systems." International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management 15, no. 5 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisscm.304824.

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In supply chain management, decision support systems and time series forecasting play an essential role. The accuracy of time-series predictions is critical for the performance optimization of every supply chain. This article suggests a method based on state-space modelling (SSM) for structured time series forecasting. Technology and advance implementations of decision support systems (DSS) have improved considerably. DSS has been used as a more restricted functionality of the database, modelling, and user interface, although technical advances made DSS even more effective. Web development has

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Moncayo-Martínez, Luis A., and Elias H. Arias-Nava. "Assessing by Simulation the Effect of Process Variability in the SALB-1 Problem." AppliedMath 3, no. 3 (2023): 563–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/appliedmath3030030.

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The simple assembly line balancing (SALB) problem is a significant challenge faced by industries across various sectors aiming to optimise production line efficiency and resource allocation. One important issue when the decision-maker balances a line is how to keep the cycle time under a given time across all cells, even though there is variability in some parameters. When there are stochastic elements, some approaches use constraint relaxation, intervals for the stochastic parameters, and fuzzy numbers. In this paper, a three-part algorithm is proposed that first solves the balancing problem

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Gabriel, Allison S., James M. Diefendorff, Andrew A. Bennett, and Matthew D. Sloan. "It’s About Time." Organizational Research Methods 20, no. 1 (2016): 32–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1094428116673721.

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Organizational scholars have grown increasingly aware of the importance of capturing phenomenon at the within-person level of analysis in order to test many organizational behavior theories involving emotions, motivation, performance, and interpersonal processes, to name a few. Experience sampling methodology (ESM) and diary-based procedures provide data that better match many dynamic organizational theories by measuring constructs repeatedly across events or days, providing an inter-episodic understanding of phenomena. In this article, we argue for the value of another measurement procedure t

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Zhou, Yongwu, and Zhaozhan Lin. "Impacts of Hyperbolic Discounting on Inventory Replenishment Policy Under Inflation." Journal of Systems Science and Information 4, no. 1 (2016): 24–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jssi-2016-0024.

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AbstractConsidering time inconsistency and inter-temporal preference of the decision maker who is facing inter-temporal choices, this paper employs hyperbolic discounting to reflect these characteristics in governing inventory replenishment policy under inflation. The authors take the subjective perception of the decision maker and the objective indicator from the capital market into consideration. The decision maker’s subjective perception includes confidence towards future value of money and anxiety to return the money, while the objective indicator is represented by the compounded discount

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van Boxel, Gijsbert I., Stewart McLure, Keaton Jones, and Gregory Jones. "Inter-operator variability in pPOSSUM scores: a note of caution." British Journal of Hospital Medicine 80, no. 6 (2019): 343–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2019.80.6.343.

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Purpose: Predicting perioperative morbidity and mortality can be achieved by several risk predicting algorithms. In the UK, the National Emergency Laparotomy Audit, mandated for all patients undergoing emergency laparotomy, uses pPOSSUM as its risk prediction tool. However, there is no literature reporting the inter-operator variability in calculating the score. Inter-rater variability was assessed based on 10 real general surgical cases that went on to have an emergency laparotomy. Methods: Forty clinicians, 10 each of registrars and consultants in anaesthetics and general surgery, were asked

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Elangovan, K., B. Clara, and A. Srinivasan. "Variance of Time to Recruitment for a Single Grade Manpower System with Correlated Inter-Decision Times and Wastages as Order Statistics." Annals of Management Science 5, no. 2 (2017): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24048/ams5.no2.2017-49.

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Glawar, Robert, Fazel Ansari, Zsolt János Viharos, Kurt Matyas, and Wilfried Sihn. "Integrating maintenance strategies in autonomous production control using a cost-based model." ACTA IMEKO 10, no. 3 (2021): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v10i3.1070.

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<p class="Abstract">Autonomous production control (APC) is able to deal with challenges, inter alia, high delivery accuracy, shorter planning horizons, increasing product and process complexity, and frequent changes. However, several state-of-the-art approaches do not consider maintenance factors contributing to operational and tactical decisions in production planning and control. The incomprehensiveness of the decision models and related decision support tools cause inefficiency in production planning and thus lead to a low acceptance in the manufacturing enterprises. To overcome this

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Ray-Barruel, Gillian, Marie Cooke, Vineet Chopra, Marion Mitchell, and Claire M. Rickard. "The I-DECIDED clinical decision-making tool for peripheral intravenous catheter assessment and safe removal: a clinimetric evaluation." BMJ Open 10, no. 1 (2020): e035239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035239.

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ObjectiveTo describe the clinimetric validation of the I-DECIDED tool for peripheral intravenous catheter assessment and decision-making.Design and settingI-DECIDED is an eight-step tool derived from international vascular access guidelines into a structured mnemonic for device assessment and decision-making. The clinimetric evaluation process was conducted in three distinct phases.MethodsInitial face validity was confirmed with a vascular access working group. Next, content validity testing was conducted via online survey with vascular access experts and clinicians from Australia, the UK, the

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Zou, Qi Feng, Xue Zhi Tan, and Mei Liu. "Iterative Frequency Domain Equalization for Single-Carrier Space Time Diversity Systems." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 1818–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.1818.

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Single carrier frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) has been receiving much attention for its advantage of suppressing inter-symbol interference (ISI). We proposed a frequency domain iterative decision feedback equalization (FD-IDFE) algorithm for single carrier space time block coding (STBC) systems. The paper use the multi-antenna transmit and Alamouti signaling scheme to achieve the significant diversity gain. We design the feedback equalization structure by Mean Square Error (MSE) criterion and Lagrange optimization method, and we also consider the parameters estimation. At last, we comp

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Karthikeyan.S, Dr. "Rf Based Inter-Vehicle Communication for Secure Transport." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem47907.

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ABSTRACT In recent years, the demand for intelligent and secure transportation systems has led to significant advancements in intervehicle communication (IVC) technologies. This project focuses on the development of an RF-based intervehicle communication system aimed at enhancing road safety, traffic efficiency, and secure data transmission among vehicles. The system employs radio frequency (RF) modules to facilitate real- time, short-range communication between vehicles, allowing them to share critical information such as speed, location, braking status, and accident alerts. By enabling vehic

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Sumesh, Sreenithya, Aneesh Krishna, and Chitra M. Subramanian. "Game Theory-Based Reasoning of Opposing Non-functional Requirements using Inter-actor Dependencies." Computer Journal 62, no. 11 (2019): 1557–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxy143.

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Abstract Goal-oriented requirements engineering frameworks are used to model stakeholders’ objectives and requirements using goals. In a real-time environment, stakeholders’ requirements may have opposing objectives. Hence, a novel framework is needed that captures the real issues in order to achieve multi-objective optimization of inter-dependent actors. For obtaining an optimum strategy for inter-dependent actors in the i* goal model, a multi-objective two-person zero-sum game theory-based approach is applied in this paper, by balancing the opposing goals reciprocally. The proposed approach

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Rade, Aarti, Omkar Bhosale, Shivani Swami, Omkar Jawalkar, and Swati Rajput. "An Inter College Converse Platform to Deepen Student Collaboration." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 5 (2023): 585–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.49656.

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Abstract: The Collaborative converse platform is developed to keep up college activities details like technical events, specialized webinars, placement support, workshops, project expo and courses and many more. It provides information on such events, keep up students’ participation and it keeps up branch details sports details, and furthermore gives the college accomplishments. In the current framework, all the information needs to be viewed in hard copy format. As a result, accessing specific data becomes challenging and time-consuming, leading to delays in decision-making. To address this i

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Purwanto, Eko, Herowati Poesoko, and Moh Zeinudin. "Kepastian Hukum Tentang Legalitas Perkawinan dan Pencatatan Bagi Umat Beda Agama Di Indonesia." JURNAL HUKUM PELITA 6, no. 1 (2025): 16–36. https://doi.org/10.37366/jhp.v6i1.5544.

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Regulations regarding interfaith marriage and registration in Indonesia have developed dynamically over time. It was found that there were court decisions rejecting interfaith marriages and their registration, but it was also found that there were court decisions granting permission. This is considered to cause legal uncertainty, because inter-religious marriages still continue to occur, while Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and its amendments do not yet strictly and clearly regulate inter-religious marriages. This research focuses on examining the meaning of interfaith marriage and i

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Ghanbarisabagh, Mohammad, Nasreddine Maloulki, and Bechir Nsiri. "Efficiency Improvement for Optical OFDM Systems." International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences 1, no. 2 (2016): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20160102.14.

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The evaluation of Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OOFDM) using Least Mean Square Time-domain Equalizer (LMSTE), Recursive Least Squares-Time-domain Equalizer (RLSTE) and Decision Feedback Time-domain Equalizer (DFTE) to reduce Cyclic Prefix (CP) length over 1200 Km of Standard Single Mode Fiber (SSMF) is presented. All of these TEQs are used immediately after the fiber channel. They can cancel the residual Inter Symbol Interference (ISI) and Inter Carrier Interference (ICI) caused by both the Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD) and the CP length being shorter than the Channel I

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Giuffrida, Maria, Riccardo Mangiaracina, and Umar Burki. "Cloud-Based Booking Platforms in Warehouse Operations." Sustainability 13, no. 20 (2021): 11547. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132011547.

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This study evaluates the implementation costs of cloud-based booking platforms (CBBPs) to manage vehicle queues in warehouses and investigates how cloud-based booking platforms support inter-organizational logistics processes. To understand the impact of CBBPs, we interviewed logistics managers concerning the structure of the CBBP processes, salient platform features, and their effects on inter-organizational dynamics. In addition, we conducted an analytical modeling simulation to compute the economic impact of each investment scenario. Our results show that CBBP benefits, and their financial

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Mills, Mackenzie. "OP19 Are Compassionate Use Programmes Good Predictors of Clinical Benefit?" International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 34, S1 (2018): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462318000831.

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Introduction:In cases of high unmet clinical need, patients can access drugs prior to marketing authorization (MA) and Health Technology Assessment (HTA) through compassionate use programmes (CUP) or special access pathways (SAP). In theory, accelerated access is beneficial for patients with few therapeutic alternatives. In practice, it remains unclear if early access products actually deliver meaningful clinical benefit.Methods:Seventy-five drug-indication pairs were identified that have proceeded through a CUP or SAP in one or more countries including Canada, Australia, France, Sweden, Engla

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Rahajeng, Indah Mei, and Faridatul Muslimah. "THE APPLICATION OF CLINICAL JUDGMENT AND DECISION MAKING OF CRITICAL CARE NURSES IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS (ICUs)." International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) 2, no. 1 (2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v2i1.20.

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Background Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is the hospital setting in which applied specific application of clinical decision making and judgement. The critical patient conditions in ICU may drive nurses to make decision and clinical judgement in short period of time. The approach of clinical decision making which appropriate to be applied in the critical circumstances is important to be identified, thus it could become a guidance for novice and expert critical nurses. Aim  The aim of this study was to explain how clinical decision making is applied in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) &#x

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SALAHALDIN, L., and T. GRANGER. "A REAL OPTIONS FRAMEWORK FOR DEALING WITH UNCERTAINTY IN SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT INVESTMENTS." Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research 30, no. 04 (2013): 1350002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217595913500024.

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In this paper, we develop a real options framework that sets rules for investment decision in sustainable transport projects under both demand and costs uncertainties. First, we present the model we use to calculate the cost of transport externalities. Using stochastic analysis, we show how to maximize inter-generational utility by choosing the optimal time to invest. The method is implemented using a dynamic programming approach that gives, at each moment, the thresholds for demand and cost for which it is optimal to invest. We calculate the expected waiting time until investing and perform a

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Árva, Zsuzsanna. "New Administrative Proceedings − More Effective Consumer Protection." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae Legal Studies 8, no. 1 (2019): 5–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47745/ausleg.2019.8.1.01.

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The following study presents new developments in the field of administrative proceedings in Hungary. It outlines the implementation of new regulations destined to simplify and accelerate the administrative procedure, inter alia, by the use of automated decision making and summary procedures, the institution of a new method for calculating administrative time limits, and a differentiated procedure in the case of proceedings initiated at the motion of administrative authorities. The paper also analyses the changes in legal remedies available to clients appealing against decisions rendered during

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Fernandez, Pedro J., Jose Santa, Fernando Pereñiguez, and Gómez Antonio Skarmeta. "Towards seamless inter-technology handovers in vehicular IPv6 communications." Computer Standards & Interfaces 52 (May 5, 2017): 85–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2017.01.013.

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Network mobility plays an important role in communications when using different access networks while maintaining application sessions. This is the case of vehicular networks used by the emerging Cooperative Intelligent Transport System (C-ITS), where vehicles are constantly moving, changing their access network. Standardization bodies like IETF, and particular proposals in the literature, have already defined mobility mechanisms by using widely used Internet technologies. The usefulness of these mechanisms in vehicular networks is clear when using IPv6, however, its performance suffer from th

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Eiken, Jan, and David Keane. "Towards an Amicable Solution: The Inter-State Communications Procedure under ICERD." Law & Practice of International Courts and Tribunals 21, no. 2 (2022): 302–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718034-12341476.

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Abstract Articles 11–13 ICERD provide for inter-State communications before the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. The mechanism was triggered for the first time in 2018, with three inter-State communications – Qatar v. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Qatar v. United Arab Emirates and Palestine v. Israel. This article offers a detailed, article-by-article analysis of the ICERD inter-State communications mechanism. It looks back at CERD decision-making under Article 11, which pioneered rules of procedure and practice in inter-State communications before a UN treaty body. It cons

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Dahiya, Naveen, Vishal Bhatnagar, and Manjeet Singh. "Efficient Materialized View Selection for Multi-Dimensional Data Cube Models." International Journal of Information Retrieval Research 6, no. 3 (2016): 52–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijirr.2016070104.

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Decision Support Systems help managers to make intelligent decisions by throwing complex queries on large databases. The response time to queries is a very crucial factor in governing the quality of decision support systems. The response time can be greatly improved by using query optimization techniques. A powerful query optimization technique selects only some of the views and not all views for materialization. The authors in this paper present a refined greedy selection approach using forward references to give better materialized view selection. The approach works on lattice framework of d

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Trinh, Peter, Donald R. Hoover, and Frank A. Sonnenberg. "Time-of-day changes in physician clinical decision making: A retrospective study." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (2021): e0257500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257500.

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Background Time of day has been associated with variations in certain clinical practices such as cancer screening rates. In this study, we assessed how more general process measures of physician activity, particularly rates of diagnostic test ordering and diagnostic assessments, might be affected by time of day. Methods We conducted a retrospective chart review of 3,342 appointments by 20 attending physicians at five outpatient clinics, matching appointments by physician and comparing the average diagnostic tests ordered and average diagnoses assessed per appointment in the first hour of the d

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Pinto, Joana Carneiro, Liliana Faria, Neide Gaspar, and Maria do Céu Taveira. "Intra and Inter-Individual Differences in Social Intelligence of Portuguese Students." Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) 25, no. 61 (2015): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-43272561201503.

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Social intelligence is a favorable condition for career decision-making and development. The social intelligence indices of Portuguese students in school years prior to a career transition are characterized and intra and interindividual differences are analyzed. Participants were 1095 students (552, 50.4% women) with a mean age of 14.78 years (SD = 1.86), in the 8th (542, 49.5%), 10th (295, 26.9%) and 11th (258, 23.6%) grades. The Cognitive Test of Social Intelligence (PCIS) was administered at two moments, six months apart. Results indicate that the 8th grade obtained higher average scores in

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Celorio, Rosa. "José Isabel Salas Galindo and Others: United States (Inter-Am. Comm'n H.R.)." International Legal Materials 58, no. 4 (2019): 738–822. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ilm.2019.29.

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On October 5, 2018, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR or Commission) issued its long-awaited decision in the case of José Isabel Salas Galindo and Others concerning the United States. The case is related to the U.S. military intervention in Panama on December 20, 1989, which resulted in the ouster of General Manuel Noriega Moreno, the country's ruler at the time. This U.S. military operation—better known as “Operation Just Cause”—has been the subject of extensive commentary historically and wide reflection on the number of casualties, effects, legality, and scope.

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Sankara Reddy Thamma. "Agentic AI for Clinical Decision Support: Real-Time Diagnosis, Triage, and Treatment Planning." International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 12, no. 3 (2025): 428–33. https://doi.org/10.32628/ijsrset251265.

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Clinical decision-making often involves navigating complex data, rapidly changing patient conditions, and the need for precise, context-aware recommendations. Traditional clinical decision support systems (CDSS) provide rule-based assistance but frequently fall short in dynamic environments due to their lack of contextual understanding, adaptability, and real-time responsiveness. In this paper, we introduce an agentic AI framework designed specifically for clinical environments. By integrating autonomous AI agents with medical reasoning capabilities, seamless access to electronic health record

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