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1

Popov, Eugene, та Julia Gumanovskaya. "Игра как метод гармонизации противоречий с целью превращения их в движущую силу развития, часть 2 (Game as a method of contradictions harmonizing in order to turn them into a driving force of development, part 2)". Устойчивое инновационное развитие: проектирование и управление 11, № 1 (26) (2015): 66–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18150.

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The article clarifies the distinction between “contradiction” and “conflict” notions (proposed in its first part) based on conflictological works of P.G. Kuznetsov, L. Kriesberg, J.W. Burton et al. It reviews the options of monitoring the achievement of interdisciplinary business game (IBG) remote sub-goal — formation of a new way of thinking among its participants. In addition, the article proposes IBG invariant in LT-dimension — as a basis for constructing a system of parameters for evaluation of the IBG process and results, as well as a foundation for the
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2

Eckenberger, Julia, James C. Butler, Charles N. Bernstein, Fergus Shanahan, and Marcus J. Claesson. "Interactions between Medications and the Gut Microbiome in Inflammatory Bowel Disease." Microorganisms 10, no. 10 (2022): 1963. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10101963.

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In view of the increasing evidence that commonly prescribed, non-antibiotic drugs interact with the gut microbiome, we re-examined the microbiota variance in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to determine the degree to which medication and supplement intake might account for compositional differences between disease subtypes and geographic location. We assessed the confounding effects of various treatments on the faecal microbiota composition (16S rRNA gene sequencing) in persons with Crohn’s disease (CD; n = 188) or ulcerative colitis (UC; n = 161) from either Cork (Ireland) or Manitoba (Canad
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3

Popov, Eugene, та Julia Gumanovskaya. "Игра как метод гармонизации противоречий с целью превращения их в движущую силу развития, часть 3 (Game as a method of contradictions harmonizing in order to turn them into a driving force of development, part 3)". Устойчивое инновационное развитие: проектирование и управление 11, № 2 (27) (2015): 42–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22159.

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<em>The third part of the article considers interdisciplinary business game (IBG) as a system, which is a necessary step in constructing a model of in-game interactions of its participants. The model itself is characterized by the presence of several &ldquo;layers&rdquo;, allowing in-depth analysis of the process and the results of IBG. The article also provides recommendations on how to fill reporting on the results of IBG.</em>
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4

Teucher, U., D. Jennings, A. Gannon, et al. "A177 RESILIENCE AND EMPOWERMENT OF INDIGENOUS PERSONS LIVING WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: A PHOTOVOICE STUDY FROM CANADA." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 8, Supplement_1 (2025): i73. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwae059.177.

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Abstract Background There is limited evidence about inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) among Indigenous peoples (Inuit, Métis, and First Nations [FN]). Healthcare utilization inequities between FN and non-FN individuals with IBD have been documented. Aims We aimed to explore the perceptions of FN persons living with IBD, including identifying barriers and facilitators to access healthcare and understanding their expectations of healthcare for IBD. Methods Six FN community members shared their experiences and perspectives about IBD. Four were individuals living with IBD and two were parents of FN
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Brand, E., Y. Laenen, F. van Wijk, M. de Zoete, and B. Oldenburg. "OP10 IgA coating of intestinal microbiota is associated with inflammatory bowel disease in twin pairs discordant for inflammatory bowel disease." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 14, Supplement_1 (2020): S010—S011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz203.009.

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Abstract Background The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is thought to result from an interplay between microbiota, the immune system and the environment in genetically susceptible hosts. Immunoglobulin A (IgA) produced by the immune system can be specifically directed against bacteria. The IgA-coating pattern of intestinal bacteria thus reflects interactions between the immune system and specific bacteria. Studying IBD in twins, concordant and discordant for IBD, reduces the impact of genetic predisposition and childhood exposures and therefore offers the unique opportunity to
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6

He, Z., Y. Sun, H. Huang, et al. "P1220 Circulating Metabolite Signatures Linking Physical Activity to Inflammatory Bowel Disease Risk and Interactions with Genetic Susceptibility." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i2209—i2211. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.1394.

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Abstract Background Recent studies have demonstrated the protective effect of physical activity on incident IBD, but the underlying mechanism remain unclear. Here, large-scale circulating metabolomics data was used to identify a metabolic signature reflecting moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). We then investigated whether this signature mediated the association between MVPA and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) risk and how genetic susceptibility to IBD played roles in the association. Methods The present study was conducted in two prospective cohorts: the UK Biobank (n=194,292 for
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Dolgushi, I. I., V. V. Genkel, I. L. Baturina, et al. "Interactions between immunosuppressor neutrophiles, innate and adaptive immunity indexes in the patients with subclinical atherosclerosis." Medical Immunology (Russia) 24, no. 2 (2022): 283–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-ibi-2463.

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The last fifteen years have been marked by rapid progress in the study of neutrophils. The discovery of transcriptional plasticity of neutrophils, their phenotypic and functional heterogeneity contributed to launching active interdisciplinary studies on the role of neutrophils in various chronic inflammatory diseases. Increased systemic circulation of immunosuppressive neutrophils can be observed not only in sepsis, but also in chronic systemic inflammation, which, along with disorders of lipid metabolism, is the major mechanism of atherosclerosis development and progression. Monocytes, dendri
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8

Moayyedi, Paul, Glenda MacQueen, Charles N. Bernstein, et al. "IMAGINE Network’s Mind And Gut Interactions Cohort (MAGIC) Study: a protocol for a prospective observational multicentre cohort study in inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome." BMJ Open 10, no. 10 (2020): e041733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041733.

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IntroductionGut microbiome and diet may be important in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and comorbid psychiatric conditions, but the mechanisms are unclear. We will create a large cohort of patients with IBS, IBD and healthy controls, and follow them over time, collecting dietary and mental health information and biological samples, to assess their gastrointestinal (GI) and psychological symptoms in association with their diet, gut microbiome and metabolome.Methods and analysisThis 5-year observational prospective cohort study is recruiting 8000 participants fr
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Rohatinsky, N., B. Russell, I. Boyd, et al. "N13 Living in rural communities with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Perspectives on healthcare use and access to care from patients and providers in one Canadian province." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 15, Supplement_1 (2021): S614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab074.827.

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Abstract Background Living with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) requires lifelong, repeated interactions with the healthcare system. Individuals with IBD living in rural areas are often disadvantaged with limited access to IBD-related healthcare services in their local communities which can result in poor health outcomes. Furthermore, these individuals encounter additional out of pocket expenses to travel to urban centres for care. There is limited information about the experiences of access to IBD-related care from the perspectives of patients and providers living in rural communities. The p
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Zelinsky, S., K. Daley, A. Patel, L. Jeffs, L. Zeng, and L. Targownik. "P313 Understanding Inflammatory Bowel Disease patients’ experiences, expectations, and insights in identifying and managing anxiety and depression." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 17, Supplement_1 (2023): i453—i454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0443.

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Abstract Background Patients living with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) commonly experience mental health (MH) challenges, specifically anxiety and/or depression. Although, there is a growing awareness of the relationship between IBD and MH; detection, treatment, and management amongst care providers is limited. The purpose of this patient-oriented, qualitative study was to explore IBD patient experiences, perspectives, and insights of living with MH challenges and to understand their interactions with GI clinicians, from diverse care settings, to determine how to best support IBD and MH in
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11

Thomann, A., M. Schmitgen, K. Szabo, M. Ebert, W. Reindl, and C. Wolf. "P483 Fatigue and brain morphology in active and remitted Crohn’s Disease." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 18, Supplement_1 (2024): i967—i968. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.0613.

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Abstract Background Extraintestinal symptoms like fatigue and psychosocial impairments are highly prevalent in IBD, especially during active phases of the disease. They not only significantly impair patients’ quality of life, but can also alter the disease course. Disturbances of brain-gut-interactions may contribute to these symptoms. The aim of this study was to examine associations between brain structure, inflammatory biomarkers and symptoms of fatigue, depression and anxiety in persons with Crohn’s Disease (CD) in different disease states. Methods We prospectively enrolled n=109 participa
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Chen, J., Y. Sun, L. Dan, et al. "DOP040 Plant-based diets mitigate incidence, disease course and comorbidity of inflammatory bowel disease: evidence across eight European countries." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i156—i158. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.0079.

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Abstract Background Many currently proposed diets for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) focus on increasing plant-based foods, although a vegetarian diet can still contain products such as emulsifiers and refined grains that negatively impact IBD incidence and progression. To better inform dietary management in IBD, we investigated the association between different plant-based diets and the incidence and disease course of IBD. Methods We leveraged data from the UK Biobank (UKB) including 187,888 participants free of IBD at baseline and the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutr
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Grunert, P. C., P. A. Reuken, J. Stallhofer, N. Teich, and A. Stallmach. "Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the COVID-19 Pandemic: the Patients’ Perspective." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 14, no. 12 (2020): 1702–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaa126.

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Abstract Background The coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19] pandemic is affecting lives worldwide. The influence of inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] medication and IBD itself on COVID-19 is controversial. Additionally, IBD-focused guidance is scarce. Objective Our aims were to determine COVID-19 prevalence/exposure, perception and information sources, medication compliance, patient behaviour and physician contact among patients with IBD compared with non-IBD controls. Methods A cross-sectional anonymous survey of patients with IBD [N = 415] at one university IBD clinic and one gastroenterology
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Zelinsky, Sandra, Kimberlee Daley, Emma Neary, et al. "IMPROVING PATIENT PARTICIPATION IN LONGITUDINAL RESEARCH: AN INNOVATIVE PATIENT-LED PATIENT-ORIENTED QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROJECT TO UNDERSTAND THE MOTIVATIONS AND BARRIERS TO GETTING AND STAYING INVOLVED IN THE IMAGINE SPOR STUDY." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 27, Supplement_1 (2021): S50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izaa347.119.

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Abstract Background The Inflammation, Microbiome, &amp; Alimentation, Gastro-Intestinal &amp; Neuropsychiatric Effects (IMAGINE) Strategy for Patient-Oriented Research (SPOR) Network is conducting a large longitudinal research study to investigate the interactions between inflammation, microbiome, diet, and mental health in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This study aims to recruit 2000 patients with Crohn’s disease, 2000 with ulcerative colitis, 2000 with IBS, and 2000 healthy controls. Each subject is assessed annually for 4 years and is ask
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15

Bertha, Madeline, Arthi Vasantharoopan, Archana Kumar, et al. "IBD Serology and Disease Outcomes in African Americans With Crohn’s Disease." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 24, no. 1 (2017): 209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izx021.

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Abstract Backgrounds Recent studies have identified the role of serologic markers in characterizing disease phenotype, location, complications, and severity among Northern Europeans (NE) with Crohn’s disease (CD). However, very little is known about the role of serology in CD among African Americans (AA). Our study explored the relationship between serology and disease phenotype in AA with CD, while controlling for genetic ancestry. Methods AAs with CD were enrolled as participants through multicenter collaborative efforts. Serological levels of IgA anti-Saccharomyces cervisiae antibody (ASCA)
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16

Willett, N., C. Heisler, N. Rohatinsky, et al. "A210 BARRIERS TO ACCESSING INTERVENTIONS FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN PERSONS LIVING WITH IBD." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 8, Supplement_1 (2025): i87. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwae059.210.

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Abstract Background Inflammatory Bowel Disease-related psychological distress (IBD-PD) refers to the emotional impact of IBD and is associated with mental health disorders, increased IBD activity, and premature mortality. Up to 90% of IBD patients experience some form of IBD-PD. The inability to provide person-centered care for IBD-PD that is proportional to clinical need is a critical issue. Aims The aim of this research initiative was to identify barriers to accessing evidence-based interventions for mental health support for IBD-PD. Methods This was a qualitative research study in which vir
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Atanasova, K., M. Bredensteiner, A. Starrmann, et al. "P1195 Ecological momentary assessment of fatigue and depressive symptoms reveals significant daily variability in IBD." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i2170. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.1369.

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Abstract Background In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), symptoms of depression and fatigue overlap to great extent, making it difficult for medical practitioners to differentiate between these symptoms and provide patients with proper treatment options. In this study, we prospectively monitored multiple factors including mood, sleep, physical and psychological wellbeing, quality of life and stress perception, and explored the effects of these factors on symptoms of depression and fatigue in IBD. Our aim was to define specific combinations of symptoms helping to better distinguish between depr
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18

Wyatt, Nicola J., Hannah Watson, Carl A. Anderson, et al. "Defining predictors of responsiveness to advanced therapies in Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis: protocol for the IBD-RESPONSE and nested CD-metaRESPONSE prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study in precision medicine." BMJ Open 14, no. 4 (2024): e073639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073639.

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IntroductionCharacterised by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) symptoms including diarrhoea, abdominal pain and fatigue can significantly impact patient’s quality of life. Therapeutic developments in the last 20 years have revolutionised treatment. However, clinical trials and real-world data show primary non-response rates up to 40%. A significant challenge is an inability to predict which treatment will benefit individual patients.Current understanding of IBD pathogenesis implicates complex interactions between host genetics and the gut micr
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Fantodji, C., P. Jantchou, and M. Rousseau. "A206 COMBINED EFFECT OF TOBACCO SMOKING AND ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE USE ON THE RISK OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 8, Supplement_1 (2025): i86. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwae059.206.

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Abstract Background Tobacco and oral contraceptives are involved in the development of inflammatory bowel disease through their effect on the intestinal immune system. Oral contraceptives may modify the effect of tobacco by increasing nicotine absorption. Aims We investigated the independent and combined effects of smoking and oral contraceptives use on the occurrence of Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods This case-control study, nested within the Quebec Birth Cohort on Immunity and Health (CO-MMUNITY), included persons born in Quebec in 1970-1974 and followed until 2014
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Patel, A., L. Targownik, S. Zelinsky, et al. "A213 UNDERSTANDING PATIENT AND PHYSICIAN ATTITUDES AND EXPECTATIONS REGARDING IDENTIFYING AND MANAGING ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN IBD." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 6, Supplement_1 (2023): 50–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwac036.213.

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Abstract Background Patients living with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) commonly experience a number of mental health-related challenges, specifically anxiety and mood disorders (AMDs). Although there has been an awareness of the relationship between IBD and AMD within the GI research and clinical space; detection, treatment, and management amongst care providers is limited. Therefore, we are seeking to explore the overall experiences of patients living with Inflammatory Bowel Disease to identify and evaluate their experiences in interactions with GI clinicians around mental health in divers
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Jiang, L., M. Guo, G. Ruan, et al. "DOP123 Linking microbial genes to mucosal metabolites uncovers host-microbial interactions during 5-ASA therapy for ulcerative colitis." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i305. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.0162.

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Abstract Background The severity of ulcerative colitis (UC) depends on the state of the colon mucosa, where achieving mucosal remission markedly improves patient prognosis and quality of life. The study aimed to characterize essential mucosal metabolites and microbial gene involved in UC remission, and to elucidate the mechanisms by which specific metabolites regulate intestinal homeostasis. Methods An integrated metagenomic and metabolomic analysis was conducted to elucidate the correlation between disease-associated microbes and host mucosal metabolites. Participants included non-UC controls
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Craddock, S., and S. Fourie. "N19 Fear of not being accepted: a synthesis of qualitative experiences of children and adolescents living with IBD." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 17, Supplement_1 (2023): i1050—i1051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.1078.

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Abstract Background There is an increasing number of paediatric and adolescent patients being diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) 1. Being diagnosed at an early age can have a detrimental effect on a child’s development, so the need for support is vital. Adult experiences of living with IBD are known 2 , but very little is known about paediatric experiences. This literature review aimed to identify the paediatric and adolescent experiences of living with IBD and explore how IBD impacts their life. Methods A search was performed on following databases: Medline, CINAHL, and British N
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Even, A., R. Minderhoud, T. Torfs, et al. "P0165 A highly miniaturized ingestible sensor for measuring gut health along the GI tract." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i561. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.0339.

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Abstract Background The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract is challenging to examine due to its intricate structure and inaccessibility. Current diagnostic methods are either invasive, like endoscopy, or offer a limited view, such as faecal tests. Endoscopy capsules allow for a visual inspection of the whole GI tract but still require uncomfortable bowel preparation, including laxatives and dietary restrictions, and cannot provide biochemical analysis of the gut environment. Methods To enable non-invasive assessment of in vivo gut health, we developed a highly miniaturized, ultra-low-power inge
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Gholami, Reza, Aisyah Abdul-Rahman, Fathin Faizah Said, and Nor Ghani Md Nor. "A Theoretical Analysis in Choosing Between Profit-Loss Sharing and Interest-Based Contracts: A Simple Game Model." ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance 15, no. 3 (2023): 115–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.55188/ijif.v15i3.614.

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Purpose — This study aims to investigate how participants decide between profit-loss sharing contracts (PLSC) and interest-based contracts (IBC) in an interactive environment. PLSC and IBC are two interesting financial arrangements. They are similar in that both transfer money from people who have excess money to those who are in need, but they are extremely different in sharing risks between participants.&#x0D; Design/Methodology/Approach — The participants’ profits change based on their role (as an investor or entrepreneur) and the selected contract because the contracts are entirely differe
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Salwen-Deremer, Jessica, Christina Jagielski, Michael Smith, and Corey Siegel. "PEOPLE WITH IBD WANT TO TALK ABOUT SLEEP: RECOMMENDATIONS ON WHAT TO ASK AND HOW TO RESPOND TO SLEEP COMPLAINTS." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 28, Supplement_1 (2022): S93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izac015.150.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Poor sleep occurs in 75% of people with IBD and is prospectively associated with increased risk for disease flare, hospitalization, surgery, and reduced quality of life. While IBD providers know the link between poor sleep and IBD, few are adequately armed to ask patients about sleep and provide concise, evidence based suggestions for management. We aimed to understand patients’ beliefs about sleep and IBD, their treatment preferences, and offer recommendations to providers on how best to ask about and address sleep problems in this population. METHOD We conducted an anonym
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Hung, K., S. Aggarwal, S. Gargosky, et al. "P1097 Phase 1/2 study to assess safety, tolerability, and efficacy of XmAb942 (anti-TL1A) in healthy participants and participants with ulcerative colitis." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i2019. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.1271.

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Abstract Background Tumour necrosis factor-like ligand 1A (TL1A) mediates a broad spectrum of pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic effects that have been linked to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), as well as other autoimmune disorders. Recent clinical trials have demonstrated that antagonist antibodies that interfere with the interaction between TL1A and its cognate receptor, Death Receptor 3, can result in clinical remission in the two primary variants of IBD, ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. XmAb942 is an anti-TL1A IgG1 antibody with ablated Fc-mediated effector func
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Yamazaki, Akiko, Keiichi Yamazaki, Keiko Ikeda, et al. "Interactions between a quiz robot and multiple participants." Interaction Studies 14, no. 3 (2013): 366–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/is.14.3.04yam.

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This paper reports on a quiz robot experiment in which we explore similarities and differences in human participant speech, gaze, and bodily conduct in responding to a robot’s speech, gaze, and bodily conduct across two languages. Our experiment involved three-person groups of Japanese and English-speaking participants who stood facing the robot and a projection screen that displayed pictures related to the robot’s questions. The robot was programmed so that its speech was coordinated with its gaze, body position, and gestures in relation to transition relevance places (TRPs), key words, and d
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Uehara, Shintaro, Firas Mawase, Amanda S. Therrien, Kendra M. Cherry-Allen, and Pablo Celnik. "Interactions between motor exploration and reinforcement learning." Journal of Neurophysiology 122, no. 2 (2019): 797–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00390.2018.

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Motor exploration, a trial-and-error process in search for better motor outcomes, is known to serve a critical role in motor learning. This is particularly relevant during reinforcement learning, where actions leading to a successful outcome are reinforced while unsuccessful actions are avoided. Although early on motor exploration is beneficial to finding the correct solution, maintaining high levels of exploration later in the learning process might be deleterious. Whether and how the level of exploration changes over the course of reinforcement learning, however, remains poorly understood. H
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Ajibulu, L. J., K. Chappell, C. Seow, K. J. Goodman, and K. Wong. "A166 SIMPLENESS: A QUALITATIVE DESCRIPTION STUDY EXPLORING PATIENT PERSPECTIVES ON THE BARRIERS AND FACILITATORS OF USING DIGITAL HEALTH TOOLS TO SELF-MANAGE INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 8, Supplement_1 (2025): i67—i68. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwae059.166.

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Abstract Background Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic condition that requires lifelong management and frequent interaction with healthcare providers. Digital health tools have the potential to enhance disease management by offering real-time data and improving care coordination. However, there is limited evidence on patient perspectives regarding the barriers and facilitators to using these tools effectively. Aims This study aimed to explore patient perspectives on the use of digital health tools for managing IBD, identifying key barriers and facilitators that influence their adopt
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Kmita, Maria. "Expectations and provocations." Qualitative Research Journal 17, no. 4 (2017): 265–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrj-08-2016-0054.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to address participants’ humorous provocations as a part of informal interactions between participants and researcher that can be treated just like the research data. By means of autoethnographic analysis, the author explores the expectations of the researcher and participants that humour research entails and discusses how different expectations are revealed in participants’ provocations. Design/methodology/approach This paper uses an autoethnographic approach to discuss the informal interactions between participants and the researcher gathered during resea
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Tomasic, V., A. Bišćanin, P. Ćaćić, et al. "P657 Acceptability of a COVID-19 vaccine among cohort of Croatian IBD patients treated in tertiary IBD centre." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 15, Supplement_1 (2021): S585. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab076.777.

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Abstract Background Several different types of COVID-19 vaccines are currently available in the EU. Although the massive prophylactic vaccination campaign is the best global solution that may bring an end to the pandemic, a certain proportion of the population seems to remain reluctant to it. No specific data for IBD patients is yet available. We aimed to assess prevalence and characteristics of IBD patients with COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. Methods Adult IBD patients treated in our centre were invited to fulfil anonymous online survey from January 17th to February 25th, 2021. Participants’ cha
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Husak, Ryan S., Sarah E. Wallace, Robert C. Marshall, and Peter Meulenbroek. "Joint Decision-Making Communication Between Spouses Affected by Aphasia." Topics in Language Disorders 44, no. 3 (2024): 170–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/tld.0000000000000342.

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Aphasia therapy should address communication in everyday contexts. One type of social interaction that occurs frequently in the daily lives of spouses is joint decision-making. Currently, no known study has investigated how spouses collaboratively make decisions when one of the spouses has aphasia and the other one does not. The purpose of this study was to analyze the communicative interactions of married couples affected by aphasia while they engaged in joint decision-making conversations. Fourteen married couples, in which one spouse had aphasia and the other one did not, completed two join
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Harston, E. "P482 The experiences of people with IBD and comorbid anxiety or depression and their views on an online intervention for people with long term conditions (COMPASS): A qualitative framework analysis." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 17, Supplement_1 (2023): i613—i614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0612.

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Abstract Background IBD has high levels of comorbid mental health conditions, with anxiety and depression being more common in patients with IBD than the general population. Despite this, few studies have qualitatively explored the experience of IBD and comorbid anxiety and depression together, and little is known about how the population would experience a long-term condition (LTC) specific psychological intervention. An online, digital, transdiagnostic therapy for LTCs (COMPASS) has been trialled in a range of health conditions, and the current study aims to qualitatively evaluate the experi
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Hoefkens, E., N. Lembrechts, P. Bossuyt, and L. Pouillon. "N03 Introducing video consultations as part of an IBD tight monitoring care pathway: interim results of the INTERACTION project." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 17, Supplement_1 (2023): i1038—i1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.1062.

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Abstract Background IBD requires tight monitoring of disease activity. E-health applications are associated with improved clinical outcomes and have a positive impact on healthcare costs. INTERACTION (telemedIciNe as parT of an intEgRAted IBD Care paThway @Imelda bONheiden) is a pilot project exploring the feasibility of implementation of teleconsultation in an existing tight monitoring care pathway and potential (dis)advantages for patients, health-care workers and quality-of-care. Methods INTERACTION is an ongoing, single-centre feasibility project including patients with moderate-to-severe
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Stefani, Elwys De, and Anne-Sylvie Horlacher. "Mundane talk at work: Multiactivity in interactions between professionals and their clientele." Discourse Studies 20, no. 2 (2017): 221–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461445617734935.

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This article examines how participants coordinate concurrent activities in hair salon interactions and during driving lessons. In both settings, participants devote considerable time to chatting about mundane topics. This sort of conversation has traditionally been studied as an instance of small talk. The first part of the article retraces the epistemological origins of this notion. The analytical section shows how an analysis based on talk alone may lead researchers to distinguish small talk from task-directed talk, in line with previous studies. The subsequent analysis of the participants’
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Dingemanse, Jasper, Paul LM van Giersbergen, Alain Patat, and Per N. Nilsson. "Mutual pharmacokinetic interactions between bosentan and lopinavir/ritonavir in healthy participants." Antiviral Therapy 15, no. 2 (2010): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3851/imp1506.

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Adam, Emmanuel, Martial Razakatiana, René Mandiau, and Christophe Kolski. "Matrices Based on Descriptors for Analyzing the Interactions between Agents and Humans." Information 14, no. 6 (2023): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info14060313.

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The design of agents interacting with human beings is becoming a crucial problem in many real-life applications. Different methods have been proposed in the research areas of human–computer interaction (HCI) and multi-agent systems (MAS) to model teams of participants (agents and humans). It is then necessary to build models analyzing their decisions when interacting, while taking into account the specificities of these interactions. This paper, therefore, aimed to propose an explicit model of such interactions based on game theory, taking into account, not only environmental characteristics (
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Zanboua, Rima Ziad, and Ayat Abbood. "A Survey of Knowledge About the Interaction Between Food and Drugs Among the Syrian Population." International Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research 4, no. 4 (2024): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.54105/ijapsr.d4044.04040624.

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This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and awareness of food-drug interactions among the general public in Syria. A questionnaire was distributed at Tishreen University and published on social media between October and November 2023. A total of 419 responses were collected. 83.3% know that food can affect the effectiveness of medications. 85.2% think that food can increase or slow down the effects of medications. 77.6% believe that the effect of food-drug interactions varies depending on dose, age, and health status. 68.5% believe that food-drug interactions may lead to serious side effect
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Ayat, Abbood. "A Survey of Knowledge About the Interaction Between Food and Drugs Among the Syrian Population." International Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (IJAPSR) 4, no. 4 (2024): 22–28. https://doi.org/10.54105/ijapsr.D4044.04040624.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and awareness of food-drug interactions among the general public in Syria. A questionnaire was distributed at Tishreen University and published on social media between October and November 2023. A total of 419 responses were collected. 83.3% know that food can affect the effectiveness of medications. 85.2% think that food can increase or slow down the effects of medications. 77.6% believe that the effect of food-drug interactions varies depending on dose, age, and health status. 68.5% believe that food-drug interactions may
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Breton, Jessica, Ceylan Tanes, Bittinger Kyle, et al. "THE MODULATORY EFFECT OF PREBIOTIC INULIN-TYPE FRUCTANS ON THE MICROBIOME PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: A DOUBLE-BLIND RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 30, Supplement_1 (2024): S10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izae020.023.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE The intestinal microbiota plays a pivotal role in the inflammation associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) through their interaction with the mucosal immune system. Prebiotic interventions using inulin-type fructans increase faecal and mucosal bifidobacteria as well as butyrate producing bacteria in healthy volunteers. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a two-month oligofructose-enriched inulin (OI) supplementation on the microbiome composition, metabolome of children with IBD with subclinical disease activity. DESIGN We performed a single-center, dou
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Dou, Wenwen, Caroline Ziemkiewicz, Lane Harrison, et al. "Toward a deeper understanding of the relationship between interaction constraints and visual isomorphs." Information Visualization 11, no. 3 (2012): 222–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473871611433712.

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Interaction and manual manipulation have been shown in cognitive science literature to play a critical role in problem solving. Given different types of interactions or constraints on interactions, a problem can appear to have different degrees of difficulty. While this relationship between interaction and problem solving has been well studied in the cognitive science literatures, the visual analytics community has yet to exploit this understanding for analytical problem solving. In this paper, we hypothesize that constraints on interactions and constraints encoded in visual representations ca
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Rustamadji, Primariadewi, Elvan Wiyarta, Meike Pramono, and Sinta Chaira Maulanisa. "CD4+ Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes in Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy-treated Invasive Breast Cancer of No Special Type." Journal of Nature and Science of Medicine 7, no. 3 (2024): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jnsm.jnsm_141_23.

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Abstract Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is an integral component of modern treatment for invasive breast cancer with no special type (IBC-NST). The interaction between the immune system and cancer, particularly through immune-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), continues to be studied to understand how treatments like NAC influence the disease progression and response to various therapies. This study was designed to investigate changes in the pattern of CD4+ TIL infiltration before and after NAC. Methods: This retrospective cohort study involved 32 participants. NAC was administered fo
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Tavakoli, P., U. Vollmer-Conna, X. Vazquez Campos, D. Hadzi-Pavlovic, and M. Grimm. "P289 Biological therapies and the trajectories of biopsychological factors in inflammatory bowel diseases." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 14, Supplement_1 (2020): S296—S297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz203.418.

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Abstract Background Therapeutic aims in IBDs are to induce remission through rapidly effective treatment. Conventional therapeutic methods including immunosuppression have been available for more than half a century with biological therapies the treatment of choice in patients who fail immunosuppressive drugs. There has been little attempt to longitudinally examine the differences in biopsychological factors and their associations with treatment modalities in IBD patients. Methods 50 IBD participants (24 UC, 26 CD) in clinical remission were followed for 12 months. Complete longitudinal datase
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Betriana, Feni, Ryuichi Tanioka, Tomoya Yokotani, et al. "Characteristics of interactive communication between Pepper robot, patients with schizophrenia, and healthy persons." Belitung Nursing Journal 8, no. 2 (2022): 176–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1998.

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Background: Expressing enjoyment when conversing with healthcare robots is an opportunity to enhance the value of human robots with interactive capabilities. In clinical practice, it is common to find verbal dysfunctions in patients with schizophrenia. Thus, interactive communication characteristics may vary between Pepper robot, persons with schizophrenia, and healthy persons. Objective: Two case studies aimed to describe the characteristics of interactive communications, 1) between Pepper as a healthcare robot and two patients with schizophrenia, and 2) between Pepper as a healthcare robot a
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Betriana, Feni, Ryuichi Tanioka, Tomoya Yokotani, et al. "Characteristics of interactive communication between Pepper robot, patients with schizophrenia, and healthy persons." Belitung Nursing Journal 8, no. 2 (2022): 176–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1998.

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Background: Expressing enjoyment when conversing with healthcare robots is an opportunity to enhance the value of human robots with interactive capabilities. In clinical practice, it is common to find verbal dysfunctions in patients with schizophrenia. Thus, interactive communication characteristics may vary between Pepper robot, persons with schizophrenia, and healthy persons. Objective: Two case studies aimed to describe the characteristics of interactive communications, 1) between Pepper as a healthcare robot and two patients with schizophrenia, and 2) between Pepper as a healthcare robot a
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DePew, Savanah C., and Jennifer J. Thistle. "Supporting Communication Between Individuals With Disabilities and First Responders: A Preliminary Case-Based Interview Study." Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 7, no. 1 (2022): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2021_persp-21-00123.

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Purpose: During a crisis, an individual with a communication disability or difference is at risk of communication breakdowns that could unintentionally escalate the crisis. The goal of this preliminary study was to identify how first responders from various organizations may respond given scenarios presenting potential interactions with an individual with a communication impairment or difference. Method: Three adult participants currently serving as first responders completed semistructured interviews. Participants were asked how they would react in different hypothetical scenarios, all incorp
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Downing, Paul E. "Interactions Between Visual Working Memory and Selective Attention." Psychological Science 11, no. 6 (2000): 467–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00290.

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The relationship between working memory and selective attention has traditionally been discussed as operating in one direction: Attention filters incoming information, allowing only relevant information into short-term processing stores. This study tested the prediction that the contents of visual working memory also influence the guidance of selective attention. Participants held a sample object in working memory on each trial. Two objects, one matching the sample and the other novel, were then presented simultaneously. As measured by a probe task, attention shifted to the object matching the
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Rosenbaun, Laura, Sheizaf Rafaeli, and Dennis Kurzon. "Blurring the boundaries between domestic and digital spheres." Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) 26, no. 2 (2016): 291–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/prag.26.2.05ros.

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This study explores the phenomenon of multiactivity during recreational video-mediated communication (VMC) through the analysis of competing engagements. From a data corpus of naturally occurring interactions in public Google Hangouts, we focus on instances of competing engagements triggered by the co-presence of unratified participants in broadcasters’ physical environments. As users are immersed in their everyday spaces, interferences from their domestic sphere are common occurrences that break the participatory framework established in the digital sphere. Following a conversation analytic a
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McManus, Bronwyn, Gretchen Good, and Polly Yeung. "Interactions between the Public and Assistance Dog Handlers and Trainers." Animals 11, no. 12 (2021): 3359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11123359.

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This research aimed to explore the experiences of handlers and trainers of disability assistance dogs in terms of the types of interactions they had with members of the Aotearoa NZ (NZ) public and how these interactions were perceived, interpreted, and managed. A qualitative method, guided by an interpretive approach and social constructionism, was utilised to collect data via semi-structured interviews with six handlers and six trainers of assistance dogs. Data were analysed using thematic analysis with the social model of disability as the theoretical base. Findings indicated that participan
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Lima, Christina. "Readers’ interactions in an online reading group." Language and Literacy 19, no. 4 (2017): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.20360/g21d4f.

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This study is an investigation of readers’ posts to an online discussion forum devoted to the discussion of short stories and poems. It was conducted in an online reading group, which is an electronic version of a face-to-face reading circle. The ELT Online Reading Group (ORG) aimed at promoting the development of reading skills and the reading of literature among teachers, trainee teachers and other professionals in the field of English language teaching (ELT). This paper focuses on the multi-layered relationships between readers in the group by looking at the distinctive features of particip
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