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1

Liu, Pingyuan, Feng Zhu, Xiang Xi, Kun Lu, and Yan Shi. "Analysis of excitation and detection capability of hemispherical resonator based on interdigital electrodes." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2740, no. 1 (2024): 012026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2740/1/012026.

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Abstract In this paper, a theoretical model of excitation and detection is established based on the excitation and detection method of the uncoated hemispherical resonator with interdigital electrodes, which proves the feasibility of the excitation and detection of the interdigital electrodes in principle. The simulation and analysis of its influence parameters are also carried out to provide theoretical support for the design and optimization of the interdigital electrode to realize the excitation and detection of the hemispherical resonator. Finally, the excitation and detection of uncoated
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2

Wang, Pengyi, Mingxiang Ling, and Minghai Li. "Design and Analysis of Quartz Crystal Microbalance with a New Ring-Shaped Interdigital Electrode." Sensors 22, no. 19 (2022): 7422. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22197422.

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In this paper, a new type of ring-shaped interdigital electrode is proposed to improve the accuracy and repeatability of quartz crystal microbalance. The influence of different types of single finger, dot finger, dot double-finger electrodes on mass sensitivity distribution as well as the optimal proportion of finger and gap width are obtained through multi-physical coupling simulation. The results show that the design criteria of interdigital electrodes will not change with the increase in the number of fingers. The gap width should obey the decrease order from central to edge and be about tw
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3

Ranjan, Prem, Dinesh Kumar Dash, Rashmi Ranjan Maharana, and Atanu Chowdhury. "Study of the interdigital electrode sensor at resonance frequency during water transition." Journal of Instrumentation 19, no. 04 (2024): P04040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/19/04/p04040.

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Abstract This paper uses the co-planar interdigital electrode (IDE) sensor to measure water level. The researchers generally characterize the interdigital electrode sensor as a fringe field capacitor sensor developed on the printed circuit board and utilize the capacitor sensor's properties for liquid-level measurement. The interdigital electrode sensors illustrate more than one resonance at the higher frequencies, and in this study, the first resonance frequency fr -has been utilized for the water level measurement. Three water types are examined here: distilled, tap, and river. The study ass
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4

Zhao, Shanshan, Jianhua Tong, Yang Li, Jizhou Sun, Chao Bian, and Shanhong Xia. "Palladium-Gold Modified Ultramicro Interdigital Array Electrode Chip for Nitrate Detection in Neutral Water." Micromachines 10, no. 4 (2019): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi10040223.

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An ultramicro interdigital array electrode modified by palladium-gold was developed for nitrate detection in neutral water. The ultramicro interdigital array electrode was fabricated based on silicon substrate by Micro Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) technique. The nanostructured palladium-gold (Pd-AuNPs) composite sensing film was electrodeposited on the surface of a working electrode by electrochemical method. The synergistic effect of Pd-AuNPs composite was investigated and its enhancement of the catalytic activity and stability was revealed. The Pd-AuNPs modified electrode showed good lin
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5

Cojocaru, V. P. "Characterization of Interdigital Electrode Sensors." Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry 55, no. 2 (2019): 225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s1068375519020078.

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6

Kuznetsova, Iren, Andrey Smirnov, Vladimir Anisimkin, et al. "Inkjet Printing of Plate Acoustic Wave Devices." Sensors 20, no. 12 (2020): 3349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20123349.

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In the paper, the results of production of Ag inkjet printed interdigital transducers to the acoustic delay line based on Y-cut X-propagation direction of lithium niobate plate for the frequency range from 1 to 14 MHz are presented. Additionally, morphological, structural, and electro-physical characteristics of the obtained electrodes were investigated. Mathematical modeling of the excitation of acoustic waves by these electrode structures was carried out. Comparison of the theoretical results with experimental ones showed their qualitative and quantitative coincidences. It was shown that con
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7

Li, Yuanyuan, Meng Shao, Bei Jiang, and Le Cao. "Surface acoustic wave pressure sensor and its matched antenna design." Measurement and Control 52, no. 7-8 (2019): 947–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020294019857744.

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Interdigital transducer and signal transmission in surface acoustic wave pressure sensor design is one of the difficulties in sensor design. The transmission antenna is an important design indicator to determine the wireless function of the sensor. In this paper, we simulated the design of the interdigital transducer of surface acoustic wave pressure sensor through COMSOL and analyzed the relationship between the eigenfrequency of the single-pair interdigital model and the interdigital electrode. Then, we obtained the design of the interdigital electrode with error of 0.01 MHz. We also simulat
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8

Liu, Boyan, Yu Lei, Shitao Sun, and Jie Zhang. "Thompson-Lampard Theorem for Dielectric Characteristics Detection of Generator Stator Insulation." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2246, no. 1 (2022): 012039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2246/1/012039.

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Abstract The insulation of large generator stator winding will be gradually aging in the long-term operation process. The traditional aging test method cannot accurately locate the non-penetrating local defects of winding. Interdigital electrode is widely used in the fields of environmental monitoring and food detection because of its excellent characteristics such as self-closing and unidirectional penetration, but it has not been popularized in the identification of generator insulation aging. The paper proposes an interdigital electrode structure based on the Thompson-Lampard theory. The el
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9

Zaretsky, M. C., L. Mouayad, and J. R. Melcher. "Continuum properties from interdigital electrode dielectrometry." IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation 23, no. 6 (1988): 897–917. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/14.16515.

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10

Dallah, Khalid, A. Bellel, O. C. Lezzar, Salah Sahli, and Patrice Raynaud. "Modeling of Interdigital Electrodes Geometrical Parameters Effects on Chemical Sensor Response." Key Engineering Materials 826 (October 2019): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.826.67.

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The detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), humidity and toxic industrial chemicals is important for various environmental and industrial applications. The design of interdigital capacitor (IDCs) sensor is carried out in such a way that it would be suitable for microelectronic technology. The basic geometry of IDCs is defined by some parameters such as: number of electrodes N, electrode width W, electrode length L and the separation between electrodes G. The interactions between IDCs sensitive coating and analyte induced a change in the sensors capacitance due to the permittivity varia
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11

Seymour, R. J., and B. K. Garside. "Intrinsic and extrinsic factors limiting the time response of interdigital photodetectors." Canadian Journal of Physics 67, no. 4 (1989): 440–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p89-078.

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Very high speed photodetectors can be produced using an interdigital electrode structure on the surface of a semiconductor-on-insulator material. The factors which limit the time response of such a structure are briefly discussed, with emphasis on the calculation of capacitance. The validity of an approximate analytical model to calculate capacitance is verified both theoretically and experimentally. This model is used to allow simple optimization of the design parameters of an interdigital photodiode. A comparison between the optimized area of an interdigital device and an equivalent p-type i
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12

Baek, JeongHun, Bumjin Kim, Sanghui Kang, Seungho Lee, and Jungjoon Yoo. "Development of Highly Integrated Electric Double Layer Capacitor and Hybrid Capacitor Based on 3D Additive Manufacturing Technology." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 6 (2024): 713. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-026713mtgabs.

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Recent development of various small electronic devices has created a need for various types of energy storage devices. Conventional energy storage devices, such as batteries and supercapacitors, are typically manufactured by stacking or rolling film-type anodes, separators, and cathodes, and then injecting liquid electrolytes into the assembly. However, sandwich-structured devices are reaching their limits in terms of ion movement. Moreover, producing customized devices using conventional energy storage technologies is a challenge. Various technological approaches have been proposed to overcom
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13

Liu, Linlin, Zhen Ji, Shuyan Zhao, Qingyuan Niu, and Songqi Hu. "Wood-based self-supporting flexible electrode materials for energy storage applications." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 9, no. 10 (2021): 6172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ta12312a.

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14

Gregoris, D., and V. M. Ristic. "Wide-band transducer for acousto-optic Bragg deflector." Canadian Journal of Physics 63, no. 2 (1985): 195–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p85-030.

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A wide-band transducer for an acousto-optic deflector is described. The transducer is a chirped-frquency interdigital transducer with electrodes tilted to satisfy the isotropic Bragg condition. A simple theoretical model of the device is presented and numerical calculations of the frequency response indicate a wide operational bandwidth. A brief description of a direct optical-projection lithographic system used to fabricate deflectors with minimum electrode widths of ~1 μm is also included.
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15

Wang, Y., N. Chong, Y. L. Cheng, H. L. W. Chan, and C. L. Choy. "Dependence of capacitance on electrode configuration for ferroelectric films with interdigital electrodes." Microelectronic Engineering 66, no. 1-4 (2003): 880–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-9317(02)01015-8.

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16

Liu, Danyang, Lin Zhou, Lihong Huang, et al. "Microfluidic integrated capacitive biosensor for C-reactive protein label-free and real-time detection." Analyst 146, no. 17 (2021): 5380–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1an00464f.

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Microfluidic chip-integrated capacitive bioplatform-based three-dimensional (3D) interdigital electrode arrays were proposed to achieve on-site continuous monitoring of cardiac- and periodontitis-related biomarkers with high sensitivity.
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17

Lo, Kai-Hsiang, Krishnan Shanmugam Anuratha, Chia-Chin Cheng, et al. "In Situ Synthesis of ZIF-67 Thin Films Using Low Temperature Chemical Vapor Deposition to Fabricate All-Solid-State Flexible Interdigital in-Planar Microsupercapacitors." International Journal of Energy Research 2023 (February 9, 2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3754111.

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This work describes the fabrication of a flexible all-solid-state interdigital in-planar microsupercapacitor (μSC) using the in situ synthesized ZIF-67 thin films as the interdigital finger-electrode materials, platinum (Pt) thin film as the interdigital finger-electrode current collector, laser print technology for the fabrication of interdigital patterns, and low-cost commercial polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheet as the flexible substrates, assembled with the NaOH/PVA gel electrolyte. ZIF-67 thin films are in situ synthesized onto PET substrate by ultralow temperature (ULT) chemical vapo
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18

Paeschke, M., U. Wollenberger, C. Köhler, T. Lisec, U. Schnakenberg, and R. Hintsche. "Properties of interdigital electrode arrays with different geometries." Analytica Chimica Acta 305, no. 1-3 (1995): 126–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-2670(95)00440-b.

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19

Farhan Affendi bin Yunos, Muhammad, Anis Nurashikin Nordin, Anwar Zainuddin, and Sheroz Khan. "Modeling and development of radio frequency planar interdigital electrode sensors." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 8, no. 3 (2019): 985–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/eei.v8i3.1513.

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The interdigital sensor has been implemented in various field of applications such as microwave device, chemical sensor and biological sensor. This work describes the design and fabrication of an interdigital sensor (IDS) design that has the potential of estimating blood glucose levels using capacitive measurements. The IDS was first designed using theoretical equations and later was optimized by using CST Microwave Studio®. The electrode widths of the sensor were varied from 0.5mm to 0.7mm and the S11 reflection characteristics were simulated.Upon completion of simulations, the sensor was fab
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20

Muhammad, Farhan Affendi bin Yunos, Nurashikin Nordin Anis, Zainuddin Anwar, and Khan Sheroz. "Modeling and development of radio frequency planar interdigital electrode sensors." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 8, no. 3 (2019): 985–93. https://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v8i3.1513.

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The interdigital sensor has been implemented in various field of applications such as microwave device, chemical sensor and biological sensor. This work describes the design and fabrication of an interdigital sensor (IDS) design that has the potential of estimating blood glucose levels using capacitive measurements. The IDS was first designed using theoretical equations and later was optimized by using CST Microwave Studio®. The electrode widths of the sensor were varied from 0.5mm to 0.7mm and the S11 reflection characteristics were simulated. Upon completion of simulations, the sensor wa
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21

Abidin, Hafzaliza Erny Zainal, Azrul Azlan Hamzah, Mohd Ambri Mohamed, and Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis. "Characterization of Planar Interdigital Micro Supercapacitor with PECVD Graphene as Electrodes at Low Temperature." Materials Science Forum 889 (March 2017): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.889.191.

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Graphene has recently gained much interest in applications such as energy storage, catalysis and gas sensing. In terms of energy storage, micro supercapacitor has attracted a lot of interest in fields such as bioMEMS, biomedical implants such as cardiac pacemaker and the promising field of powering small electronic devices. In this paper, the structure of the micro supercapacitor PECVD graphene on electrodes consists of SiO2 substrate, graphene on Nickel (Ni) electrodes, with Polypyrrole (Ppy), graphene and Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) layers. To improve performance, graphene is one of the more pro
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22

Fei, Xianxiang, Junyi Huang, and Wenqing Shi. "Humidity Sensor Composed of Laser-Induced Graphene Electrode and Graphene Oxide for Monitoring Respiration and Skin Moisture." Sensors 23, no. 15 (2023): 6784. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23156784.

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Respiratory rate and skin humidity are important physiological signals and have become an important basis for disease diagnosis, and they can be monitored by humidity sensors. However, it is difficult to employ high-quality humidity sensors on a broad scale due to their high cost and complex fabrication. Here, we propose a reliable, convenient, and efficient method to mass-produce humidity sensors. A capacitive humidity sensor is obtained by ablating a polyimide (PI) film with a picosecond laser to produce an interdigital electrode (IDE), followed by drop-casting graphene oxide (GO) as a moist
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23

Simion, Cristian Eugen, Catalina Gabriela Mihalcea, Alexandra Corina Iacoban, et al. "Influence of Synthesis Method and Electrode Geometry on GHG-Sensing Properties of 5%Gd-Doped SnO2." Chemosensors 12, no. 8 (2024): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors12080148.

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This study investigates the influence of synthesis methods and electrode geometry on the physico-chemical properties of 5%Gd-doped SnO2. Two distinct synthesis routes, co-precipitation and hydrothermal growth, were employed, resulting in powders denoted as SnO2: Gd 5%-CP and SnO2: Gd 5%-HT. Morpho-structural and textural analyses reveal a uniform morphology consisting of quasi-spherical nanoparticles with dimensions of ~6 nm and mesoporosity for CP and a non-uniform morphology with larger nanoparticles of ~42 nm, with irregular shapes and macroporosity for the HT sample, respectively. The powd
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24

Sabiri, Issa, Hamid Bouyghf, and Abdelhadi Raihani. "Optimal Interdigitated Electrode Sensor Design for biosensors using Differential Evolution Algorithm." E3S Web of Conferences 351 (2022): 01031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235101031.

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Optimization of interdigitated electrode sensor design is essential for practical impedance spectroscopy in the medical and pharmaceutical fields because of their easy fabrication procedure and inexpensive. The geometry presents a prospective for ameliorating sensitivity over other microelectrode designs. The geometric optimization of a sensor’s structure with interdigital electrodes is one of the difficult optimization problems. To solve this type of problem, we use metaheuristic methods to find the optimal solution. The method chosen in this paper is the differential evolution algorithm DE,
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25

Ghoniem, Engy, and Ahmed A. El-Moneim. "Flexible Interdigital In-Plane Supercapacitor Based on Laser Reduced Graphene Oxide (LRGO)." Key Engineering Materials 705 (August 2016): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.705.138.

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We Demonstrated and Verified the Use Of laser Reduced Graphene Oxide (LRGO) Supported on Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Substrate for Flexible Supercapacitor Applications. we Compared the Interdigitated in-Plan Structure with the Conventionally Stacked Structure Supercapacitor. To understand the Role of Increasing the Number of Sub-Electrodes per Unit Area, Three electrode Architecture of 2, 4, and 6 Sub-Electrodes were Studied. Polymeric Gel electrolyte of Poly (vinyl Alcohol) and Phosphoric Acid (PVA-H3PO4)was Selected for the Realization of the Cells. the Interdigital in – Planesupercapac
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26

Li, Chengyu, Ziming Wang, Sheng Shu, and Wei Tang. "A Self-Powered Vector Angle/Displacement Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerator." Micromachines 12, no. 3 (2021): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12030231.

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Recently, grating-structured triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG) operating in freestanding mode have been the subject of intensive research. However, standard TENGs based on interdigital electrode structures are unable to realize real-time sensing of the direction of the freestanding electrode movement. Here, a newly designed TENG, consisting of one group of grating freestanding electrodes and three groups of interdigitated induction electrodes with the identical period, has been demonstrated as a self-powered vector angle/displacement sensor (SPVS), capable of distinguishing the real-time dir
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27

Bruce, D. M., R. J. Seymour, D. Cheong, P. E. Jessop, and B. K. Garside. "Ultrafast interdigital photodetectors and integration with optical waveguides on silicon." Canadian Journal of Physics 65, no. 8 (1987): 924–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p87-145.

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The development of new types of high-speed photodetectors and techniques to incorporate these detectors into integrated optical structures are reported in this paper. Schottky-barrier detectors with an interdigital electrode configuration have been fabricated on commercially available silicon-on-sapphire substrates. Response times of <30 ps have been measured for wavelengths from infrared to the ultraviolet. These experimental results agree well with a supporting numerical model of these detectors. Using the same electrode configuration, we have fabricated photoconductive detectors on bulk
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28

Yamanouchi, K., T. Meguro, Z. H. Chen, and K. Matsumoto. "Surface acoustic wave interdigital transducers with narrow electrode gaps." Ferroelectrics 93, no. 1 (1989): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150198908017352.

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29

Hashimoto, Ken-ya, and Masatsune Yamaguchi. "Discrete Green Function Theory for Multi-Electrode Interdigital Transducers." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 34, Part 1, No. 5B (1995): 2632–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.34.2632.

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30

Zhao, Xuan, Xiangdong Chen, Xiang Yu, Peng Du, Ning Li, and Xinpeng Chen. "Humidity-Sensitive Properties of TiO2 Nanorods Grown Between Electrodes on Au Interdigital Electrode Substrate." IEEE Sensors Journal 17, no. 19 (2017): 6148–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2017.2732829.

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31

Aleksandrova, Mariya, Arya Sohan, Pratap Kollu, and Georgi Dobrikov. "Pyroelectric Properties of BaxSr(1−x)TiO3/PVDF-TrFE Coating on Silicon." Membranes 11, no. 8 (2021): 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11080577.

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Bilayer coatings of barium strontium titanate (BaxSr(1−x)TiO3)/poly [(vinylidenefluoride-co-trifluoroethylene] (PVDF-TrFE) were integrated on silicon Si (100) for pyroelectric devices. Pyroelectric properties of the composite were determined for different electrode materials (silver and aluminum) and different electrodes configurations creating an electric field in parallel and in-plane direction in the ferroelectric coating. For this purpose, parallel-plate and planar interdigital capacitors were fabricated. Anisotropy in the pyroelectric response was noted for the different directions of the
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32

Cai, Yingjie, Dasheng Yang, Ruixue Yin, Yang Gao, Hongbo Zhang, and Wenjun Zhang. "An enzyme-free capacitive glucose sensor based on dual-network glucose-responsive hydrogel and coplanar electrode." Analyst 146, no. 1 (2021): 213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0an01672a.

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A physical capacitive sensor for glucose detection consisting of interdigital carbon electrodes (ICEs) fabricated by a direct laser writing technology and glucose-responsive hydrogel (DexG-Con A hydrogel) built by in situ UV curing.
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Lei, Hucheng, Shanhong Xia, Zhaozhi Chu, et al. "An Electric Field Microsensor with Mutual Shielding Electrodes." Micromachines 12, no. 4 (2021): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12040360.

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This paper proposes an electric field microsensor (EFM) with mutual shielding electrodes. Based on the charge-induction principle, the EFM consists of fixed electrodes and piezoelectric-driving vertically-movable electrodes. All the fixed electrodes and movable electrodes work as both sensing electrodes and shielding electrodes. In other words, all the fixed and movable electrodes are sensing electrodes, and they are mutually shielding electrodes simultaneously. The movable electrodes are driven to periodically modulate the electric field distribution at themselves and the fixed electrodes, an
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34

Issa, Sabiri, Bouyghf Hamid, and Raihani Abdelhadi. "Optimal interdigitated electrode sensor design for biosensors using multi-objective particle-swarm optimization." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 13, no. 3 (2023): 2608–17. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v13i3.pp2608-2617.

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Interdigitated electrodes (IDEs) are commonly employed in biological cellular characterization techniques such as electrical cell-substrate impedance sensing (ECIS). Because of its simple production technique and low cost, interdigitated electrode sensor design is critical for practical impedance spectroscopy in the medical and pharmaceutical domains. The equivalent circuit of an IDE was modeled in this paper, it consisted of three primary components: double layer capacitance, Cdl, solution capacitance, CSol, and solution resistance, RSol. One of the challenging optimization challenges is the
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Wang, Le, Kui-juan Jin, Jie Xing, et al. "High-sensitivity SrTiO3 photodetectors with paralleled multiple interdigital electrode cells." Applied Optics 52, no. 15 (2013): 3473. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.52.003473.

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Han, Fangming, Guowen Meng, Fei Zhou, et al. "Dielectric capacitors with three-dimensional nanoscale interdigital electrodes for energy storage." Science Advances 1, no. 9 (2015): e1500605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500605.

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Dielectric capacitors are promising candidates for high-performance energy storage systems due to their high power density and increasing energy density. However, the traditional approach strategies to enhance the performance of dielectric capacitors cannot simultaneously achieve large capacitance and high breakdown voltage. We demonstrate that such limitations can be overcome by using a completely new three-dimensional (3D) nanoarchitectural electrode design. First, we fabricate a unique nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membrane with two sets of interdigitated and isolated straight nano
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37

Sabiri, Issa, Hamid Bouyghf, and Abdelhadi Raihani. "Optimal interdigitated electrode sensor design for biosensors using multi-objective particle-swarm optimization." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 13, no. 3 (2023): 2608. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v13i3.pp2608-2617.

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<p>Interdigitated electrodes (IDEs) are commonly employed in biological cellular characterization techniques such as electrical cell-substrate impedance sensing (ECIS). Because of its simple production technique and low cost, interdigitated electrode sensor design is critical for practical impedance spectroscopy in the medical and pharmaceutical domains. The equivalent circuit of an IDE was modeled in this paper, it consisted of three primary components: double layer capacitance, C<sub>dl</sub>, solution capacitance, C<sub>Sol</sub>, and solution resistance, R<
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38

Wu, Shu-Mao, Chen-Bei Hao, Zhen-Hui Qin, et al. "Through-Holes Design for Ideal LiNbO3 A1 Resonators." Micromachines 14, no. 7 (2023): 1341. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14071341.

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This paper proposes a method to realize ideal lithium niobate (LiNbO3) A1 resonators. By introducing subwavelength through-holes between the interdigital transducer (IDT) electrodes on the LiNbO3 surface, all unfavorable spurious modes of the resonators can be suppressed completely. It is convenient and valid for various IDT electrode parameters and different LiNbO3 thicknesses. Also, this method does not require additional device fabrication steps. At the same time, these through-holes can greatly reduce the suspended area of the LiNbO3 thin film, thus significantly improving the design flexi
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39

Pan, Suxin, Shilin Xie, and Qun Li. "Coupling electro-mechanical behaviors in the interdigital electrode device of ferroelectrics." Acta Mechanica Sinica 37, no. 4 (2021): 649–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10409-020-01043-1.

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40

Watanabe, Jyunichi, Takahiro Someji, and Shigeru Jomura. "Fundamental Consideration of Piezoelectric Multilayer Actuators with Interdigital-Electrode-Type Structure." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 38, Part 1, No. 5B (1999): 3331–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.38.3331.

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41

MORI, Kazuma, Yusuke MORITA, Koji YAMAMOTO, and Eiji NAKAMACHI. "Development of culture system with interdigital electrode to evaluate cultured cartilage." Proceedings of the Bioengineering Conference Annual Meeting of BED/JSME 2017.29 (2017): 2G23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmebio.2017.29.2g23.

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42

Kil Yun, Byung, Hyun Soo Kim, Young Joon Ko, Gonzalo Murillo, and Jong Hoon Jung. "Interdigital electrode based triboelectric nanogenerator for effective energy harvesting from water." Nano Energy 36 (June 2017): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.04.048.

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43

Zhuang, Yongyong, Shuang Han, Weihua Liu, Xiaoyong Wei, and Zhuo Xu. "An interdigital electrode type sensor based on P(VDF-TrFE) nanofibers." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 831 (August 2020): 154657. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.154657.

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Wu, Lidong, Zhiyuan Xu, Qingyi Meng, et al. "A new aptamer/black phosphorous interdigital electrode for malachite green detection." Analytica Chimica Acta 1099 (February 2020): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2019.11.026.

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45

HATORI, Shinya, and Ryosuke MATSUZAKI. "112 Microwave heating of CNT-filed polymer resin using interdigital electrode." Proceedings of the Materials and processing conference 2013.21 (2013): _112–1_—_112–3_. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemp.2013.21._112-1_.

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46

Liu, Nishuang, and Yihua Gao. "Recent Progress in Micro-Supercapacitors with In-Plane Interdigital Electrode Architecture." Small 13, no. 45 (2017): 1701989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201701989.

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47

Widodo, Slamet. "PROCESS TECHNOLOGY OF FABRICATION NO2 GAS SENSOR DEVICES WITH ACTIVE LAYER In2O3." ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia 10, no. 1 (2018): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/alchemy.10.1.11.69-86.

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This paper discuss the design and fabrication of NO<sub>2 </sub>gas sensor based on metal oxide using thick film technology was described. The design of gas sensor is consisted of components, i.e. heater, electrode (interdigital fingers) and sensitive layer from In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> material. This sensor has been designed as multilayers with heater and both electrodes in one surface, in accordance with miniaturisation aspect, heat distribution and less consumption of energy from the sensor device. The heater and electrode were fabricated on alumina su
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48

Widodo, Slamet. "PROCESS TECHNOLOGY OF FABRICATION NO2 GAS SENSOR DEVICES WITH ACTIVE LAYER In2O3." ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia 10, no. 1 (2016): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/alchemy.v10i1.11.

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Abstract:
This paper discuss the design and fabrication of NO<sub>2 </sub>gas sensor based on metal oxide using thick film technology was described. The design of gas sensor is consisted of components, i.e. heater, electrode (interdigital fingers) and sensitive layer from In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> material. This sensor has been designed as multilayers with heater and both electrodes in one surface, in accordance with miniaturisation aspect, heat distribution and less consumption of energy from the sensor device. The heater and electrode were fabricated on alumina su
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49

Liu, Hong, Jianguo Zhu, Dingquan Xiao, et al. "Influence of electrode configuration on dielectric properties of ferroelectric films with interdigital and parallel plate electrodes." Applied Physics Letters 91, no. 18 (2007): 182907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2794401.

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Lapshuda, Vladyslav, Victoria Koval, Michael Dusheіko, and Valerii Barbash. "FLEXIBLE HUMIDITY SENSORS BASED ON NANOCELLULOSE FOR WEARABLE ELECTRONICS." Bulletin of Kyiv Polytechnic Institute. Series Instrument Making, no. 64(2) (December 24, 2022): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/1970.64(2).2022.269986.

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Problem. Humidity control is necessary for many areas of modern human life, including agriculture, food and automotive industries, electronics manufacturing, medicine and everyday life. A new trend in medical sensors is the use of flexible wearable sensors that can be attached to a person's body or the clothing adjacent to it. Such sensors are able to repeat the shape of the body and deform as needed, without breaking or causing discomfort to the patient. Today, nanocellulose (NC) is a rather promising humidity-sensitive material, which is characterized by high hydrophilicity and sufficient fl
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