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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Interface direct shear'

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1

Dietz, Matthew S. "Developing an holistic understanding of interface friction using sand with direct shear apparatus." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/55218bdd-b641-4365-a921-5a7ca0d475bc.

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2

Ross, Jason D. "Static and Dynamic Shear Strength of a Geomembrane/Geosynthetic Clay Liner Interface." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1243545173.

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3

Iscimen, Mehmet. "Shearing Behavior Of Curved Interfaces." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/7256.

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The frictional behavior of soil-construction material interfaces is of significant importance in geotechnical engineering applications such as retaining structures, pile foundations, geosynthetic liners, and trenchless technologies. Since most failures initiate and develop on the interfaces, special attention is required to predict the capacity of these weak planes in the particular application. Pipe-jacking and microtunneling technologies are being more widely used over the past decade and there is significant interest to predict the jacking forces and jacking distances achievable in order to
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4

Orebowale, Patience B. "Investigating the stability of geosynthetic landfill capping systems." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2006. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7786.

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The use of geosynthetics in landfill construction introduces potential planes of weakness. As a result, there is a requirement to assess the stability along the soil/geosynthetic and geosynthetic/geosynthetic interfaces. Stability is governed by the shear strength along the weakest interface in the system. Repeatability interface shear strength testing of a geomembrane/geotextile interface at low normal stresses suitable for capping systems showed considerable variability of measured geosynthetic interface shear strengths, suggesting that minor factors can have a significant influence on the m
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5

Toufigh, Vahid. "Testing and Evaluation of Confined Polymer Concrete Pile with Carbon Fiber Sleeve." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/293492.

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The goal of this research is to investigate the behavior of polymer concrete confined with a carbon fiber sleeve used as a pile foundation. To evaluate the behavior of a confined polymer concrete pile in this research, four steps was considered. The first step of this investigation considered the mix design of polymer concrete, polymer concrete is a new material which is a combination of epoxy resin and aggregate. Instead of using a traditional mix of cement and water to make concrete, epoxy resin is used. Three dissimilar varieties of aggregate are mixed with different ratios in order to rea
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6

Yin, Kexin. "Influence of clay fraction on the mechanical behavior of a soil-concrete interface." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Nantes, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021ECDN0015.

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L’interface sol-structure est un aspect important des intéractions entre le sol et la structure car elle permet d’assurer en grande partie la stabilité de la structure concernée. Le comportement mécanique de l’interface joue un rôle significatif dans le dimensionnement des structures de génie civil et dans la prédiction de leur comportement dans le temps. L’interface entre le sol et la structure est une fine couche de sol en contact avec la structure, dans laquelle des contraintes et des déformations se développent. A notre connaissance, les travaux précédents de la littérature qui caractérise
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7

Reis, Jeselay Hemetério Cordeiro dos. "Modelo de atrito estático em interfaces de contato entre concreto e areia." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18132/tde-17072006-111343/.

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Esta tese apresenta os princípios e a formulação de um modelo não-linear de atrito estático em interface de concreto areia. A hipótese básica para desenvolvimento das equações consiste na ocorrência do atrito de deslizamento (atrito verdadeiro), do atrito de rolamento (rearranjo das partículas) e da dilatância (variação de volume durante o cisalhamento). A solução analítica do modelo considera o efeito da rugosidade da superfície de contato, da curva granulométrica da areia e do seu estado de compacidade inicial. Foram realizados ensaios de cisalhamento direto com carga normal constante em int
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8

CASTRO, ALESSANDRA TAVARES DE. "TILT TESTS AND DIRECT SHEAR ON SOIL-GEOSYNTHETIC INTERFACES." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2008. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=12570@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO<br>COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR<br>A aplicação de geossintéticos em obras geotécnicas vem crescendo intensamente nos últimos tempos, tornando cada vez mais importantes e necessários os estudos da resistência de interface para aplicação em projetos e obras. Em particular, tais estudos devem tratar das técnicas de ensaios de campo e de laboratório para a obtenção dos parâmetros de resistência (adesão e ângulo de atrito). Os ensaios de laboratório são utilizados com maior freqüência por serem mais acessíveis
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9

Saffari-Shooshtari, Nader. "Constant normal stiffness direct shear testing of chalk-concrete interfaces." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.328819.

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10

Pra-ai, Suriyavut. "Essais et modélisation du cisaillement cyclique sol-struture à grand nombre de cycles. Application aux pieux." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00809729.

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On présente tout d'abord une série d'essais de cisaillement direct 2D monotones et cycliques sur l'interface sable de Fontainebleau-plaque rugueuse et lisse, 'a contrainte normale constante (CNL) et à rigidité normale imposée (CNS). Le but de ces essais est de simuler la situation mécanique le long de pieux soumis à un grand nombre de cycles d'origine environnementale ou anthropique. Ces cycles (typiquement 10000) de faible amplitude (10'a 40 kPa en terme de contrainte de cisaillement) ne sont pas cens'es produire de rupture prématurée. Ces tests incluent une série de cycles d'amplitudes (succ
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11

Amarasinghe, Ruslan Shanth. "Macro-scale direct shear device for studying the large displacement shear strength of soil-structure interfaces under very low effective normal stresses." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/44351.

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This thesis describes a new macro-scale test device for assessing the large-displacement soil/solid interface shear strength at very low effective normal stresses (3 kPa to 6 kPa). The testing method arises from a need to obtain the interface friction between soils and epoxy-coated pipes under low effective normal stress levels which is an important consideration in the design of partly buried seabed pipelines. The test device is fundamentally similar to the conventional small-scale direct-shear apparatus except for its large footprint that provides a plan interface shear area of 1.72 m by 1.7
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12

Cocheteau, Natacha. "Caractérisation et modélisation d'une adhérence moléculaire renforcée." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM4700/document.

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Le collage par adhérence moléculaire est un collage basé sur la mise en contact de deux surfaces sans l'utilisation de colle ou matériaux additionnels. Ce procédé de collage est utilisé dans de nombreuses applications, notamment dans les domaines de l'optique terrestre et spatiale. Bien qu'un prototype ait déjà passé avec succès l'environnement spatial - où les contraintes d'utilisations sont différentes de celles rencontrées sur Terre - la spatialisation de cette technologie nécessite une caractérisation plus fine du procédé ainsi qu'une amélioration de la tenue mécanique des interfaces adhér
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13

Lahoori, Mojdeh. "Thermo-hydro-mechanical behavior of an embankment to store thermal energy." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0252.

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Le stockage de chaleur dans des géostructures énergétiques telles que des remblais est réalisable en installant des échangeurs horizontaux au sein des différentes couches de sol compacté. Dans ce système, l'énergie thermique qui est injectée en été via un fluide caloporteur circulant dans les échangeurs de chaleur, peut être extraite en période hivernale. Dans ces conditions, lors de la mise en service, le sol compacté est soumis à des variations de température quotidiennes et saisonnières. Ces variations pourraient modifier les performances thermo-hydro-mécaniques du sol compacté. Ainsi, le b
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14

Sundberg, Aaron J. "Interface behavior of granular media in direct shear." 1999. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/48201759.html.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 1999.<br>Typescript. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 92-94).
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15

Ye, Jhen-You, and 葉真有. "A study of geogrid interface shear behavior by large-scale direct shear test." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21664813673372125079.

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碩士<br>國立暨南國際大學<br>地震與防災工程研究所<br>97<br>The interface friction coefficient between different soils and geosynthetics by obtaining from large-scale direct shear test has been widely used in designing of reinforced earth structure. Most of the direct shear tests are usually performed the geogrid and same soil at upper and lower layer of shear box. The lack of research by using direct shear test to observe the shear band of soil particles. Therefore this study adopt a transparent large-scale direct shear box with five opening size of grid and four different soil particle size to observe the flow ch
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16

Huang, Cheng-Lung, and 黃政龍. "Torsional Shear and Direct Shear Testings for the Frictional Property of Pipe-Soil Interface in Pipe Jacking." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/64974472108513593092.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>土木工程學系所<br>102<br>No-dig methods such as pipe-jacking and shielded TBMs are popularly used in public utilities. Because of the advantage of cost, pipe-jacking is more popular than shielded TBMs. However, how to predict jacking force in different geological conditions, and choose proper tunneling machines, or estimate tool life and maintenance, will influence the cost of contract a lot. The jacking force applied by the jacking station has to exceed the penetration resistance at the cutting head of TBM and the total frictional resistance of the jacking machine and the pipe string
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17

Chen, Tsung-Chia, and 陳聰嘉. "A study of interface shear behavior between PET geogrid and soil by conducting large-scale direct shear test." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95775209924283937996.

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碩士<br>國立暨南國際大學<br>土木工程學系<br>94<br>The reinforcing technique which has many advantages like high workability and low cost has been widely used in recent years.And the PET geogrid is the most prevailing reinforcing material in Taiwan nowadays. So far, HDPE or PP geogrid are often selected to discuss the interface friction angle in the large-scale direct shear test. However, the PET geogrid tests are relatively rare, so this study uses PET geogrids to test and discuss its interface friction properties. Because geogrid’s design applicability varies with field condition, this study uses large-scale
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18

Wu, Szu-Ting, and 吳思鋌. "The Mechanical Behavior of Concrete-Poorly Cemented Sandstone Interface under Constant Normal Stiffness Direct Shear Test." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/887v58.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>土木工程系所<br>92<br>The Mechanical Behavior of Concrete-Poorly Cemented Sandstone Interface under Constant Normal Stiffness Direct Shear Test Student: Szu-Ting Wu Advisor: Dr. Jyh-Jong Liao Department of Civil Engineering National Chiao Tung University Abstract The mechanical properties of soft rock are distinct those of hard rock or soil, so the failure mechanism of soft rock slope may be different. The existing study of the pile behavior is based on the experience of pile foundation and the theor
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19

Resketi, Nima Azimi. "Analytical and Experimental Studies on Interface between Different Mortars and Brick." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/93192.

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Documentos apresentados no âmbito do reconhecimento de graus e diplomas estrangeiros<br>Usage of masonry materials in a country like Iran is still significantly high. As most of the failures during an earthquake in this system is failure caused by low ductility of cement mortars and also the high rate of carbon dioxide produced by cement. Experiences of Kermanshah earthquake in 2017 in Iran has doubled the importance of this issue. Hence, in the present investigation, an attempt to enhance the shear bond characteristics of structures constructed by masonry using green materials has been made.
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20

(8066420), Shahedur Rahman. "Improvement of Stiffness and Strength of Backfill Soils Through Optimization of Compaction Procedures and Specifications." Thesis, 2019.

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Vibration compaction is the most effective way of compacting coarse-grained materials. The effects of vibration frequency and amplitude on the compaction density of different backfill materials (No. 4 natural sand, No. 24 stone sand and No. 5, No. 8, No. 43 aggregates), were studied in this research. The test materials were characterized based on the particle sizes and morphology parameters using digital image analysis technique. Small-scale laboratory compaction tests were carried out with variable frequency and amplitude of vibrations using vibratory hammer and vibratory table. The results s
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