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Journal articles on the topic 'Interfacial region'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Li, Jiacai, Jiming Chen, Mingxiao Zhu, Henggao Song, and Hongyu Zhang. "Interfacial Characteristics of Boron Nitride Nanosheet/Epoxy Resin Nanocomposites: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation." Applied Sciences 9, no. 14 (2019): 2832. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9142832.

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The interface between nanofillers and matrix plays a key role in determining the properties of nanocomposites, but the interfacial characteristics of nanocomposites such as molecular structure and interaction strength are not fully understood yet. In this work, the interfacial features of a typical nanocomposite, namely epoxy resin (EP) filled with boron nitride nanosheet (BNNS) are investigated by utilizing molecular dynamics simulation, and the effect of surface functionalization is analyzed. The radial distribution density (RDD) and interfacial binding energy (IBE) are used to explore the s

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2

Wang, Peilin, Yu Zhang, Hao Shi, et al. "Local Basicity Dependent Gas-Liquid Interfacial Corrosion of Nickel Anode and Its Protection in Molten Li₂CO₃-Na₂CO₃-K₂CO₃." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 169, no. 3 (2022): 031505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ac5852.

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Revealing the gas-liquid interfacial corrosion mechanism of metals under anodic polarization in molten salts is crucial for the development of metallic anodes for molten carbonate electrolysis. Herein, the effects of operating temperature, gas atmosphere, applied current density and electrolysis time on the gas-liquid interfacial corrosion behaviors of nickel anodes in molten Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3 were systematically investigated. It was found that the gas-liquid interfacial corrosion of nickel anodes was accelerated with decreasing temperature and increasing CO2 content of gas atmosphere. Three

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3

Mohd Yusuf, Shahir, Nurainaa Mazlan, Nur Hidayah Musa, et al. "Microstructures and Hardening Mechanisms of a 316L Stainless Steel/Inconel 718 Interface Additively Manufactured by Multi-Material Selective Laser Melting." Metals 13, no. 2 (2023): 400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13020400.

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For the first time, the interfacial microstructures and hardening mechanisms of a multi-material (MM) 316L stainless steel/Inconel 718 (316L SS/IN 718) interface fabricated by a novel multi-material selective laser melting (MM SLM) additive manufacturing (AM) system have been investigated in this study. MM 316L SS/IN 718 parts were successfully built with high densification levels (>99%) and low porosity content (average: ~0.81%). Microscopy analysis indicates that the interfacial microstructures are characterised by dense dislocation tangling networks, NbC and TiC, and very small amounts o

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4

Losada-Barreiro, Sonia, Matej Sova, Janez Mravljak, Luciano Saso, and Carlos Bravo-Díaz. "Synthesis, In Vitro Antioxidant Properties and Distribution of a New Cyanothiophene-Based Phenolic Compound in Olive Oil-In-Water Emulsions." Antioxidants 9, no. 7 (2020): 623. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9070623.

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We synthesized and determined the antioxidant activity and distribution of a new cyanothiophene-based compound, N-(3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)-3,5-dihydroxybenzamide (SIM-53B), in intact stripped olive oil-in-water emulsion. The in vitro antioxidant properties of SIM-53B were evaluated and compared to those for Trolox and resveratrol. Addition of an emulsifier (Tween 20) creates a narrow region, the aqueous–oil interface, and the distribution of SIM-53B can be described by two partition constants: PWI (between aqueous/interfacial regions) and POI (between oil/interfacial r

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Zhu, Xiaoqing, Xiaoyan Zhang, Bolong Huang, Jing Li, and Erkang Wang. "An interfacial electron transfer relay center for accelerating the hydrogen evolution reaction." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 7, no. 31 (2019): 18304–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ta05625d.

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LEIDHEISER, H., and P. D. DECK. "Chemistry of the Metal-Polymer Interfacial Region." Science 241, no. 4870 (1988): 1176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.241.4870.1176.

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7

Masuda, Ryota, Hirotsugu Inoue, and Kikuo Kishimoto. "Peeling Rate Dependency of Delamination Behavior of Adhesives." Advanced Materials Research 33-37 (March 2008): 339–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.33-37.339.

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Adhesives are widely used in our life and industrial world. However, it is difficult to characterize their mechanical properties because those strongly depend on environmental and mechanical conditions such as temperature, humidity or strain rate. In this paper, we focus on the strain rate dependence of the interfacial strength and investigate the interfacial strength by peel tests under several peel rates. The results show that, in lower rate region (under 1.0 mm/s), the interfacial strength is constant and, in transition region (1.0 to 10 mm/s) the interface strength increased with the peel

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8

Taguchi, Shogo, Keishi Suga, Keita Hayashi, et al. "Systematic Characterization of DMPC/DHPC Self-Assemblies and Their Phase Behaviors in Aqueous Solution." Colloids and Interfaces 2, no. 4 (2018): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/colloids2040073.

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Self-assemblies composed of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC) and 1,2-dihexanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DHPC) form several kinds of structures, such as vesicle, micelle, and bicelle. Their morphological properties have been studied widely, but their interfacial membrane properties have not been adequately investigated. Herein, we report a systematic characterization of DMPC/DHPC assemblies at 20 °C. To investigate the phase behavior, optical density OD500, size (by dynamic light scattering), membrane fluidity 1/PDPH (using 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene), and membrane pol

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9

El-Ghor, M. K., O. W. Holland, C. W. White, and S. J. Pennycook. "Structural characterization of damage in Si(100) produced by MeV Si+ ion implantation and annealing." Journal of Materials Research 5, no. 2 (1990): 352–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1990.0352.

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Buried amorphous layers were produced by implantation of MeV Si+ ions in silicon single crystal at room temperature and liquid nitrogen temperature. The damage is characterized structurally both in the as-implanted condition and after post-implantation furnace annealing. Growth of the amorphous layer during room temperature implantation is found to occur by a layer-by-layer mechanism with relatively sharp interfacial transition regions. A wide region ahead of the buried amorphous region extending to the surface is observed to be free of any extended defects. Recrystallization of the damaged re

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10

Sarkar, Subhendu, Alokmay Datta, Purushottam Chakraborty, and Biswarup Satpati. "Interface-dominated growth of a metastable novel alloy phase." Journal of Materials Research 20, no. 10 (2005): 2639–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2005.0355.

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A new D023 metastable phase of Cu3Au was found to grow at the interfaces of Au/Cu multilayers deposited by magnetron sputtering. The extent of formation of this novel alloy phase depends upon an optimal range of interfacial width primarily governed by the deposition wattage of the direct current magnetron used. Such interfacially confined growth is utilized to grow a ∼300-nm-thick Au/Cu multilayer with thickness of each layer nearly equal to the optimal interfacial width which was obtained from secondary-ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) data. This growth technique is observed to enhance the format

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11

Ma, Xiangchao, Ying Dai, Mengmeng Li, and Baibiao Huang. "Oxygen vacancies at the Au/SrTiO3(001) interface: stabilities, electronic properties and effect on photocatalysis." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 1 (2017): 774–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp07087f.

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12

Martínez-Senra, Tamara, Sonia Losada-Barreiro, Jose M. Hermida-Ramón, Ana M. Graña, and Carlos Bravo-Díaz. "Molecular Design of Interfaces of Model Food Nanoemulsions: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Approach." Antioxidants 12, no. 2 (2023): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12020484.

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The composition and structure of the interfacial region of emulsions frequently determine its functionality and practical applications. In this work, we have integrated theory and experiments to enable a detailed description of the location and orientation of antioxidants in the interfacial region of olive-oil-in-water nanoemulsions (O/W) loaded with the model gallic acid (GA) antioxidant. For the purpose, we determined the distribution of GA in the intact emulsions by employing the well-developed pseudophase kinetic model, as well as their oxidative stability. We also determined, by employing

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13

Liu, Xiu Zhong, Xing Hong Liu, and Min Yang. "Microstructure and Characteristics of Interfacial Region in Soldering Joint of ZA Alloy." Advanced Materials Research 268-270 (July 2011): 418–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.268-270.418.

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Analytical instruments such as optical microscope, SEM and TEM are employed to investigate and analyze the microstructure and characteristics of soldering joint interfacial region. The results indicated that interactive crystallization exists in part of the interfacial region by using a newly developed kind of soldering filler metal. The composition of the interfacial region is complex such that both solid solution of Cd,Sn,Zn and small amounts of fine grained compounds of Mg2Sn,MgZn exist. Solid solution can improve the strength and plasticity, and small amounts of fine-grained compounds can

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14

Wang, Yinpeng, Bo Gao, Qiqing Tian, et al. "Stress–Strain and Structural Evolution on the Localized Interface of Stainless Steel Clad Plate." Materials 18, no. 14 (2025): 3255. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18143255.

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By applying different heat treatment processes (furnace cooling, air cooling, and water cooling), the stress–strain behavior of the localized interfacial region in weathering steel–stainless steel clad plates was investigated using nanoindentation, along with an analysis of interfacial microstructure formation and strengthening mechanisms. The results show that samples in the as-rolled (R), furnace-cooled (FC), air-cooled (AC), and water-cooled (WC) conditions exhibit distinct interfacial morphologies and local mechanical properties. A well-defined interfacial layer forms between the base and

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15

Pitthan, Eduardo, Silma A. Corrêa, Rodrigo Palmieri, Gabriel Vieira Soares, Henri I. Boudinov, and Fernanda Chiarello Stedile. "Improvement in the SiO₂/4H-SiC Interfacial Region by Thermal Treatments with Hydrogen Peroxide." Materials Science Forum 717-720 (May 2012): 753–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.717-720.753.

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The effect of sequential thermal treatments with growth/removal steps of SiO2 films intercalated with hydrogen peroxide treatments on the SiO2/4H-SiC interfacial region thickness were investigated on both Si and C faces. In the Si face case, samples that were submitted to more H2O2 treatments presented thinner interfacial region thicknesses. In the C face case, on the other hand, no significant alteration in this region was observed.

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16

Hao, Tongfan, Zhiping Zhou, Yue Wang, et al. "Segmental dynamics in interfacial region of composite materials." Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly 148, no. 7 (2017): 1285–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00706-017-1917-9.

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17

Snook, R. D., R. D. Lowe, and M. L. Baesso. "Photothermal spectrometry for membrane and interfacial region studies†." Analyst 123, no. 4 (1998): 587–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/a706757g.

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18

Mej�a, A., and H. Segura. "On the Interfacial Behavior about the Shield Region." International Journal of Thermophysics 26, no. 1 (2005): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10765-005-2350-6.

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19

Shapiro, Evgeniy, and Sergei Timoshin. "On the patterns of interaction between shear and interfacial modes in plane air–water Poiseuille flow." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 461, no. 2057 (2005): 1583–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2004.1442.

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The current work deals with the numerical analysis of linear stability problems in a stratified plain Poiseuille flow of air over water with equal layer heights. The interaction and branch exchange between Tollmien–Schlichting instability in air and interfacial instability is discovered and investigated. This effect is shown to stabilize disturbances with wavelengths of the order of channel height for interfacial waves and to produce a closed stable region inside the neutral curve of the interfacial mode. The behaviour of three unstable modes in the problem, corresponding to Tollmien–Schlichti

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20

Liu, Huaqiang, Kai Guo, Jie Sun, and Hao Shi. "Interfacial Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of CuSn15/HT250 Prepared via Additive Manufacturing Combined with an Inconel 718 Interlayer." Materials 14, no. 24 (2021): 7833. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14247833.

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Tremendous discrepancies in the positive enthalpy of mixing and the coefficient of thermal expansion emerge between the copper alloy and the gray cast iron, accounting for numerous pores and cracks in the interfacial region during the metallurgical bonding process. To enhance the interfacial bonding properties of these two refractory materials, laser-directed energy deposition was applied to fabricate the CuSn15 alloy on the HT250 substrate; meanwhile, Inconel 718 alloy, acting as the interlayer, was added to their bonding region. Firstly, the effect of the deposition process on deposition lay

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21

PUNANTAPONG, BOONYONG. "FINITE DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF A SOFT POLYMER COATING ADHERING TO TITANIUM ALLOY (TI6AL4V)." International Journal of Modern Physics B 24, no. 01n02 (2010): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979210064034.

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This article presents the experimental methodology which elucidates the stress-state dependency of the deformation behavior of a soft polymer coating adhering to titanium alloy ( Ti 6 Al 4 V ). The methodology included in situ observations of the evolution of the deformation behavior of elastic film and a rigid substrate under a micro-indenter. The tip of indenter is driven to the polymer film coating at constant displacement rate until interfacial fracture is observed. However, the stress and strain fields which develop in the coating during penetration have been calculated using finite eleme

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22

Keramat, Malihe, Elham Ehsandoost, and Mohammad-Taghi Golmakani. "Recent Trends in Improving the Oxidative Stability of Oil-Based Food Products by Inhibiting Oxidation at the Interfacial Region." Foods 12, no. 6 (2023): 1191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12061191.

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In recent years, new approaches have been developed to limit the oxidation of oil-based food products by inhibiting peroxidation at the interfacial region. This review article describes and discusses these particular approaches. In bulk oils, modifying the polarity of antioxidants by chemical methods (e.g., esterifying antioxidants with fatty alcohol or fatty acids) and combining antioxidants with surfactants with low hydrophilic–lipophilic balance value (e.g., lecithin and polyglycerol polyricinoleate) can be effective strategies for inhibiting peroxidation. Compared to monolayer emulsions, a

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23

Raze, Rizwan, Xiao Di Wang, Ying Ma, Yi Zhong Huang, and Bin Zhu. "Enhancement of Conductivity in Ceria-Carbonate Nanocomposites for LTSOFCs." Journal of Nano Research 6 (June 2009): 197–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jnanor.6.197.

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This work first explores high resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to determine the interfacial regions and provide experimental evidences for interfaces between the SDC and carbonate constituent phases of the SD-carbonate two-phase composites to further investigate the superionic conduction mechanism in the ceria-carbonate composite systems and enhancement of conductivity. Schober first reported interfacial superionic conduction in ceria-based composites but without direct experimental proofs. Such superionic conduction mechanism remains unknown. Especially, in the nano-scale, th

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24

WU, YIN-ZHONG, WEI-MIN ZHANG, MING-RONG SHEN, and ZHEN-YA LI. "EFFECTS OF INTERFACIAL PSEUDO-SPIN COUPLING FLUCTUATIONS ON THE DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF FERROELECTRIC SUPERLATTICES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 19, no. 20 (2005): 3193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979205032036.

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Using effective-field theory with correlations, we investigate the effects of interfacial pseudo-spin coupling fluctuations on the susceptibility and polarization of ferroelectric superlattices within the framework of transverse Ising model. It is found that the interfacial coupling fluctuations increase the susceptibility in the low temperature region. For a strong interfacial coupling, the phase transition temperature decreases with the strength of fluctuations of the interfacial coupling. The dependence of the susceptibility on the superlattice period of BaTiO 3/ SrTiO 3 are plotted for dif

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25

Zheng, Shan Suo, Lei Li, Guo Zhuan Deng, Shun Li Che, and Wei Zhao. "Theoretical Model for Interfacial Nonlinear Bond Softening Behavior between Embedded Steel and HSHPC." Key Engineering Materials 348-349 (September 2007): 845–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.348-349.845.

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The latest experimental study on steel reinforced high strength and high performance concrete (SRHSHPC) specimens shows that there exists interfacial bond softening phenomenon between embedded steel and high strength and high performance concrete (HSHPC), and it makes the shear transfer capacity between shaped steel and HSHPC be progressively reduced. To predict failure load in design, a theoretical model for interfacial bond softening behavior is required. As interfacial bond softening behavior is a nonlinear process involving material properties, it can be analyzed once the relation of inter

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26

Panchamgam, Sashidhar S., Shripad J. Gokhale, Joel L. Plawsky, Sunando DasGupta, and Peter C. Wayner,. "Experimental Determination of the Effect of Disjoining Pressure on Shear in the Contact Line Region of a Moving Evaporating Thin Film." Journal of Heat Transfer 127, no. 3 (2005): 231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1857947.

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The thickness and curvature profiles in the contact line region of a moving evaporating thin liquid film of pentane on a quartz substrate were measured for the thickness region, δ<2.5 μm. The critical region, δ<0.1 μm, was emphasized. The profiles were obtained using image-analyzing interferometry and an improved data analysis procedure. The precursor adsorbed film, the thickness, the curvature, and interfacial slope (variation of the local “apparent contact angle”) profiles were consistent with previous models based on interfacial concepts. Isothermal equilibrium conditions were used to

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27

Mori, Kunio. "Cure Adhesion in the Interface of Fluorinated and Nitrile Rubbers." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 60, no. 5 (1987): 822–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3536158.

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Abstract Recently there has been a great deal of interest in new composite rubbery materials. Good properties require the reinforcement of the interfacial region which is formed between different rubbers. In order to strengthen the interfacial region, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the interfacial layer and the intermolecular forces. However, in a laminate and blends of rubbers with physically and chemically different properties, it is often very difficult to obtain this as, for example, in the case of fluorinated (FR) and nitrile (NBR) rubbers. This work indicates newly develope

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Teschke, O. "Interfacial Corrosion on Iron at the Passive Potential Region." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 134, no. 7 (1987): 1865–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2100772.

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29

Ohishi, Kenji, Masaru Suzuki, and Akira Sato. "Interfacial tension of – mixture in the low temperature region." Physica B: Condensed Matter 329-333 (May 2003): 174–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4526(02)01931-2.

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30

Evmenenko, Guennadi, Haiding Mo, Sumit Kewalramani, and Pulak Dutta. "Conformational rearrangements in interfacial region of polydimethylsiloxane melt films." Polymer 47, no. 3 (2006): 878–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2005.12.010.

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31

Domene, Carmen, Peter J. Bond, Sundeep S. Deol, and Mark S. P. Sansom. "Lipid/Protein Interactions and the Membrane/Water Interfacial Region." Journal of the American Chemical Society 125, no. 49 (2003): 14966–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja0364874.

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Gabrielli, G., D. Senatra, G. Caminati, and G. G. T. Guarini. "A monolayer model of the interfacial region of microemulsions." Colloid & Polymer Science 266, no. 9 (1988): 823–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01417866.

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Fischer, Hartmut. "Selective staining of the interfacial region in block copolymers." Macromolecular Rapid Communications 15, no. 12 (1994): 949–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.1994.030151207.

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Dowlati, Saeid, Aliyar Javadi, Reinhard Miller, Kerstin Eckert, and Matthias Kraume. "Unfolded Lipase at Interfaces Studied via Interfacial Dilational Rheology: The Impact of Urea." Colloids and Interfaces 6, no. 4 (2022): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/colloids6040056.

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Unfolding can interrupt the activity of enzymes. Lipase, the enzyme responsible for triglyceride catalysis, can be deactivated by unfolding, which can significantly affect the yield of enzymatic processes in biochemical engineering. Different agents can induce lipase unfolding, among which we study the impact of urea as a strong denaturant. Unfolding weakens the rigidity and stability of globular proteins, thereby changing the viscoelastic properties of the protein adsorbed layers. These changes can be detected and quantified using interfacial dilational rheology. The urea-induced unfolding of

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35

REDDY, BOOJALA V. B., and YIANNIS N. KAZNESSIS. "A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF INTERFACIAL AMINO ACID CONSERVATION IN PROTEIN-PROTEIN HETERO COMPLEXES." Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology 03, no. 05 (2005): 1137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219720005001429.

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A long-standing question in molecular biology is whether interfaces of protein-protein complexes are more conserved than the rest of the protein surfaces. Although it has been reported that conservation can be used as an indicator for predicting interaction sites on proteins, there are recent reports stating that the interface regions are only slightly more conserved than the rest of the protein surfaces, with conservation signals not being statistically significant enough for predicting protein-protein binding sites. In order to properly address these controversial reports we have studied a s

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Yin, Wan-Lee. "Interfacial Thermal Stresses in Layered Structures: The Stepped Edge Problem." Journal of Electronic Packaging 117, no. 2 (1995): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2792083.

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The intense, localized stress field produced by a temperature load in a multilayered structure may be significantly affected by the local geometry of the free edge. We examine here the stepped edge problem associated with bonding an elastic layer (silicon chip) to a single or multilayer substrate with a slightly larger length. Stress functions are introduced in various rectangular regions and the continuity of tractions are enforced across all inter-region boundaries. Furthermore, continuity of displacements is enforced across the junction of the two segments of the base laminate. The analysis

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Wasa, Kiyotaka, Toshifumi Satoh, Kenji Tabata, Hideaki Adachi, Yasumufi Yabuuchi, and Kentaro Setune. "Effects of PLT-buffer layer on microstructures of sputtered PLZT thin films epitaxially grown on sapphire." Journal of Materials Research 9, no. 11 (1994): 2959–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1994.2959.

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The microstructures of sputtered thin films of lead-lanthanum zirconate-titanate (PLZT) on (0001) sapphire substrate have been studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thin films of polycrystalline PLZT (9/65/35), Pb0.91La0.09Zr0.65Ti0.35O3, were prepared on a (0001) sapphire substrate by reactive sputtering, using the dc-magnetron system with a multitarget, Pb, La, Zr, and Ti at the substrate temperature of 700 °C. The PLZT thin films comprised (111) oriented small crystallites of PLZT. Although the average direction of the crystal orientati

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Kondo, Yasuyuki, Tomokazu Fukutsuka, Yuko Yokoyama, Yuto Miyahara, Kohei Miyazaki, and Takeshi Abe. "Kinetic properties of sodium-ion transfer at the interface between graphitic materials and organic electrolyte solutions." Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 51, no. 4 (2021): 629–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10800-020-01523-z.

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AbstractGraphitic materials cannot be applied for the negative electrode of sodium-ion battery because the reversible capacities of graphite are anomalously small. To promote electrochemical sodium-ion intercalation into graphitic materials, the interfacial sodium-ion transfer reaction at the interface between graphitized carbon nanosphere (GCNS) electrode and organic electrolyte solutions was investigated. The interfacial lithium-ion transfer reaction was also evaluated for the comparison to the sodium-ion transfer. From the cyclic voltammograms, both lithium-ion and sodium-ion can reversibly

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Reyes, R., and P. C. Wayner. "A Kelvin–Clapeyron Adsorption Model for Spreading on a Heated Plate." Journal of Heat Transfer 118, no. 4 (1996): 822–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2822576.

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A new adsorption model for the spreading dynamics of completely wetting fluids on a heated solid substrate that emphasizes interfacial phenomena is developed and evaluated. The model is based on the premise that both interfacial intermolecular forces and temperature affect the vapor pressure in change-of-phase heat transfer and (therefore) the spreading velocity. Classical change-of-phase kinetics, and interfacial concepts like the Clapeyron, Kelvin, and the augmented Young–Laplace equations are used to evaluate the effects of stress (change in apparent dynamic contact angle), temperature, and

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Tanimoto, Shiou, Akihiro Okada, Takayoshi Kobayashi, and Eiji Tokunaga. "Pockels Effect at the Interface between Water and Ti Electrode." Applied Sciences 13, no. 18 (2023): 10284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app131810284.

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The Pockels coefficient of interfacial water between bulk water and a Ti electrode was estimated from the electroreflectance spectra (ΔR/R) to be r13≈−150 pm/V as the maximum value of magnitude, which is comparable in magnitude to the largest coefficient for electrode interfacial water, i.e., 200 pm/V for interfacial water on a transparent oxide electrode. This Pockels signal increased by a factor of about ±3 by applying a DC bias voltage of ±1 V. The reflectance (R) of the Ti electrode had a dip structure in the UV region (3.5–4.5 eV) due to the interference of a 14 nm thick surface oxide fil

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Chen, Lin, Guan-Jun Yang, and Cheng-Xin Li. "Formation of Lamellar Pores for Splats via Interfacial or Sub-interfacial Delamination at Chemically Bonded Region." Journal of Thermal Spray Technology 26, no. 3 (2017): 315–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11666-017-0533-x.

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Morey, Madison, Andrew Cannon, Trevor Melsheimer, and Emily Ryan. "(Invited) The Importance of Modeling Interfacial Phenomena in Electrochemical Systems." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 25 (2023): 1649. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01251649mtgabs.

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Chemical-physical processes at material interfaces drive performance and degradation in various energy and environmental systems, such as high energy density batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers. Transport (mass, charge, heat) to and through interfaces combined with reactions on the surface dictate the performance and also the degradation of these systems. To understand the fundamental material behavior of electrochemical systems, and to improve their performance and lifetime meso-scale interfacial modeling is needed that can resolve both the surface phenomena and the transport within the

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Arzu Süleymanova, Arzu Süleymanova. "IMPROVING THE STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS OF PACKERS' SEALING ELEMENTS MADE OF POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES." ETM - Equipment, Technologies, Materials 07, no. 03 (2021): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/etm0703202134.

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On the basis of a micromechanical model of the tensile strength of a polymer composite, it is shown that, in contrast to the case of adhesion between two polymers, when there is a linear correlation between the thickness of the interfacial region and the level of interfacial adhesion, the strength of the interface in nanocomposites of the "polymer-high modulus filler" type decreases with growth. its thickness. The dependence of the tensile strength of polymer nano-composites on the properties of the material and the level of interfacial interaction has been established. Keywords: strength mode

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Liu, Xinyu, Quanjie Wang, Renzong Wang, Sheng Wang, and Xiangjun Liu. "Impact of interfacial compositional diffusion on interfacial phonon scattering and transmission in GaN/AlN heterostructure." Journal of Applied Physics 133, no. 9 (2023): 095101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0134903.

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Compositional diffusion at interfaces often occurs during the synthesis of heterostructures, which poses a significant challenge to the reliability and performance of heterostructure-based electronic devices. In this study, the effect of interfacial compositional diffusion on the interfacial phonon transport in GaN/AlN heterostructures has been explored using molecular dynamics and phonon dynamics simulations. It is found the compositional diffusion results in a remarkable reduction in the interfacial thermal conductance (ITC) of the heterostructures, which can be modulated by tuning the compo

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Zhou, Mingjian, Liqing Liu, Jiahao Liu, and Zihang Mei. "Prediction and Control of Thermal Transport at Defective State Gr/h-BN Heterojunction Interfaces." Nanomaterials 13, no. 9 (2023): 1462. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13091462.

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The control of interfacial thermal conductivity is the key to two−dimensional heterojunction in semiconductor devices. In this paper, by using non−equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations, we analyze the regulation of interfacial thermal energy transport in graphene (Gr)/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) heterojunctions and reveal the variation mechanism of interfacial thermal energy transport. The calculated results show that 2.16% atomic doping can effectively improve interfacial heat transport by more than 15.6%, which is attributed to the enhanced phonon coupling in the mid−frequency

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Fan, Haihong, Shuaichen Chen, Rui Wu, and Kaibo Wei. "The Influence of Slag Content on the Structure and Properties of the Interfacial Transition Zone of Ceramisite Lightweight Aggregate Concrete." Materials 17, no. 10 (2024): 2229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17102229.

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Ceramisite lightweight concrete has excellent performance and relatively light self-weight characteristics. At the same time, the recent development of green high-performance concrete and prefabricated components has also brought the abundant utilization of these mineral mixture. An interfacial transition zone exists between the hardened cement paste and the aggregate, which is the weakest part of the concrete, characterized by high porosity and low strength. In order to study the effect of slag content on the interfacial transition zone in lightweight high-strength concrete, experiments were

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Li, Yan, Bowei Sun, Zirui Wu, Lina Wang, and Xiaogang Guo. "Interfacial Adhesion Property of Asphalt Binder with Calcium Alginate Carrier of Asphalt Rejuvenator." Molecules 28, no. 11 (2023): 4447. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114447.

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Recently calcium alginate has been successfully applied to encapsulate asphalt rejuvenator, which can protect asphalt rejuvenator from early leakage and release asphalt rejuvenator when triggered by specific factors such as cracks. The interfacial adhesion property of asphalt binder with calcium alginate carrier is of great importance to its actual performance. In this paper, the molecular model of the interface region between asphalt binder and calcium alginate was established, and molecular dynamics simulations were performed on it to investigate the molecular interaction at the interface re

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Costa, Marlene, Sonia Losada-Barreiro, António Vicente, Carlos Bravo-Díaz, and Fátima Paiva-Martins. "Unexpected Antioxidant Efficiency of Chlorogenic Acid Phenolipids in Fish Oil-in-Water Nanoemulsions: An Example of How Relatively Low Interfacial Concentrations Can Make Antioxidants to Be Inefficient." Molecules 27, no. 3 (2022): 861. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030861.

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Selecting effective antioxidants is challenging since their efficiency in inhibiting lipid oxidation depends on the rate constants of the chemical reactions involved and their concentration at the reaction site, i.e., at the interfacial region. Accumulation of antioxidants at the interface of emulsions is key to modulate their efficiency in inhibiting lipid oxidation but its control was not well understood, especially in emulsions. It can be optimized by modifying the physicochemical properties of antioxidants or the environmental conditions. In this work, we analyze the effects of surfactant

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Hajatdoost, Sohail, and Jack Yarwood. "Depth Profiling of Poly(Methyl Methacrylate), Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Laminates by Confocal Raman Microspectroscopy." Applied Spectroscopy 50, no. 5 (1996): 558–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702963905961.

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We report a molecular depth profiling study of a PMMA/PVOH laminate on quartz using confocal Raman microspectroscopy. It is demonstrated that this technique can be successfully employed to study the hydrogen-bonding interaction between the ester and alcohol groups near the interfacial region. The carbonyl, v(C=O), band of PMMA shows significant broadening in the interfacial region. Various PMMA/PVOH laminates with different PMMA molecular weights have been studied, and it is demonstrated that the PMMA layers with lower molecular weight show a greater degree of interpenetration for a given anne

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Bellussi, Francesco Maria, Carlos Sáenz Ezquerro, Manuel Laspalas, and Agustín Chiminelli. "Effects of Graphene Oxidation on Interaction Energy and Interfacial Thermal Conductivity of Polymer Nanocomposite: A Molecular Dynamics Approach." Nanomaterials 11, no. 7 (2021): 1709. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11071709.

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Interfacial characteristics of polymer nanocomposites represent a crucial aspect to understand their global properties and to evaluate the interaction between nanofillers and matrix. In this work we used a molecular dynamics (MD) approach to characterize the interfacial region at the atomistic scale of graphene-based polymer nanocomposites. Three different polymer matrixes were considered, polylactic acid (PLA), polypropylene (PP) and epoxy resin (EPO), which were reinforced with three types of graphene fillers: pristine graphene (G), graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). In pa

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