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Journal articles on the topic 'Interferometers – Design and construction – Research'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 16 February 2022

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1

Shvets, Viacheslav A., Grigory I. Dolgikh, Aleksandr A. Plotnikov, and Sergey V. Yakovenko. "Development and research of a system for monitoring the state of instruments of a laser-interference geophysical complex." Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika, no. 3 (2021): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32446/0368-1025it.2021-3-22-28.

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This article gives an overview of results achieved in process of design, developing and using of data acquisition and control systems for LSM (long-base strainmeters) and other devices based on Michelson laser interferometer. Such control systems are also used in other types of laser-interference instruments that provide the study of geodynamic processes in a broad frequency range. It’s shown that the effective means for control of external factors in geophysical measurements using LSMs are the same-type laser-interference instruments. The geophysical laser-interference complex is described in this paper as the basis for the construction of interregional space-separated measuring systems. The efficiency of laser-interference meters based on the Michelson interferometer is shown for taking into account the influence of external factors during geophysical measurements using laser strainmeters. A recording system of a strainmeter based on a Michelson interferometer is described, which makes it possible to obtain high sensitivity and record high-frequency oscillations (up to 2 kHz). The advantages of using this control system over the previous versions are noted: the optical scheme of the proposed interferometer contains fewer parts, and the recording system is more reliable and has less power consumption.

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Kurrer, Karl-Eugen. "Steel Construction - Design and Research." Steel Construction 1, no. 1 (September 2008): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/stco.200890001.

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Chen, Lan Fang, Gang Wu, and Yi Bin Zhang. "Construction Enterprise Supply Chain Design Research." Advanced Materials Research 328-330 (September 2011): 172–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.328-330.172.

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The introduction of the thought of supply chain management into the construction industry can improve the competitiveness of enterprises. Based on the integration of both the effect of the supply chain as well as supply chain management and the actual situation, this paper analyzed the necessity of the construction and implementation of supply chain management of the construction enterprise. Compared with the supply chain of manufacturing industry, we found it feasible to implement supply chain management in the construction industry and analyzed the obstacles in it. Finally, it pointed out that the clustering of construction materials, information technology, business process reengineering, outsourcing of projects logistics and so on were the basis of constructing supply chain management of the construction enterprise, and accordingly the joint-design supply chain model of the project cost-oriented and the responsiveness-oriented was established.

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4

이학진 and 최익서. "Community Business Design Model Construction Research." Journal of Korea Intitute of Spatial Design 13, no. 5 (October 2018): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35216/kisd.2018.13.5.103.

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Kamińska, Aleksandra Maria, and Marcin Strąkowski. "1D portable optical coherence tomography system." Photonics Letters of Poland 10, no. 2 (June 30, 2018): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v10i2.823.

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Imaging methods are an expanding branch of technology, which involves data acquisition and analysis of images for research and diagnostics. This paper has been devoted to describe the optical design for one-dimensional, portable optical coherence tomography (OCT) system. The Mach-Zehnder interferometer has been designed in the presented study. Description of the construction and applied hardware solutions have been written. Moreover, a dedicated software tools for signal processing and data acquisition have been developed Full Text: PDF ReferencesStrąkowski, M. R., Pluciński, J., Jędrzejewska-Szczerska, M., Hypszer, R., Maciejewski, M., Kosmowski, B. B., "Polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography for technical materials investigation", Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 142(1), 104-110 (2008). CrossRef J. G. Fujimoto, W. Drexler, Optical Coherence Tomography: Technology and Applications (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering), (New York, Springer 2008). CrossRef Mujat, M., Chan, R. C., Cense, B., Park, B. H., Joo, C., Akkin, T., De Boer, J. F., "Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness map determined from optical coherence tomography images", Opt. Express 13, 9480-9491 (2005). CrossRef Liang, H., Cid, M. G., Cucu, R. G., Dobre, G. M., Podoleanu, A. G., Pedro, J., Saunders, D., "En-face optical coherence tomography-a novel application of non-invasive imaging to art conservation", Opt. Express 13, 6133-6144 (2005). CrossRef Choma, M. A., Sarunic, M. V., Yang, C., Izatt, J. A., "Sensitivity advantage of swept source and Fourier domain optical coherence tomography", Opt. Express 11, 2183-2189 (2003). CrossRef Koyama, T., Marshek, K. M., "Toothed belt drives—past, present and future", Mechanism and machine theory 23(3), 227-241 (1988). CrossRef Ali, M., & Parlapalli, R., "Signal processing overview of optical coherence tomography systems for medical imaging", Texas Instruments, SPRABB9–June (2010). DirectLink B. E. A. Saleh, M. C. Teich, Fundamentals of Photonics, 2nd Edition (New York, Wiley 1991) CrossRef

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Horvath, Adrian, Laszlo Dunai, and Zsolt Nagy. "Dunaujvaros Danube Bridge: Construction, Design and Research." Structural Engineering International 16, no. 1 (February 2006): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/101686606777962710.

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KANEMITSU, Tomomi. "RESEARCH ON STRUCTURAL DESIGN CONSIDERING CONSTRUCTION PROCESS: ANALYSIS OF STRESSES UNDER CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN TRIAL." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 13, no. 26 (2007): 579–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.13.579.

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8

Jin, Lin, and Tong Zhao. "Network Courses Construction and Research." Advanced Materials Research 482-484 (February 2012): 2253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.482-484.2253.

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Network courses construction and research, explained the concept and the content of Network curriculum, the main technical keys of the network course construction, and discusses the methods of using Dreamweaver Web Editor developing network course based on Web platforms. "Digital Electronic Technology" online course design and implementation of an example, introduced the principle of network curriculum design, and the technical Specifications of teaching development.

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9

Brown, Laura Alexandra, and Manuel Cresciani. "Adaptable design in Olympic construction." International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation 35, no. 4 (August 14, 2017): 397–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-12-2016-0030.

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Purpose The Olympic Games is the largest sporting mega event of its type, with deep cultural and historical roots. The event is short lived compared to the lifespan of the infrastructure required in host cities. The purpose of this paper is to examine models of adaptability in Olympic construction, using case studies in previous Olympic host cities of the Summer Olympic Games (Rome 1960, London 2012), to assess the impact of adaptability on future legacy. Design/methodology/approach A mixed methods approach (archival research, direct observation), was used in two case studies: Rome (Palazzetto dello Sport, Palazzo dello Sport), and London (London Olympic Velodrome, London Aquatics Centre). The case studies examined how adaptability was used in design to secure legacy. Findings In the selected case studies (Rome 1960, London 2012), adaptability has had a positive impact on the post-Games use of venues, all four of which remain in use today. However, there are multiple factors that contribute to post-Games legacy, and further research is necessary. Research limitations/implications Whilst some positive results were observed in this study, more research is necessary across a broader spectrum of sites and venues to make conclusive recommendations for architects designing for Mega Sporting events. Social implications The significance of this study to architectural practice, academia, and society is its potential to benefit future Olympic Games, International Olympic Committee policy, and be extended to other Mega Sporting events. Originality/value The originality of this research lies within its analysis of Olympic infrastructures and sustainability, of which there is a current lack of comparative studies in academic research.

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Monteiro, Beany. "The construction of autonomous knowledge in design research." Strategic Design Research Journal 2, no. 3 (December 23, 2009): 88–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/sdrj.2009.23.02.

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Guo, Jing Bo, Jun Chen, Jin Zhi Liu, and Jing Chuan Niu. "Multifunctional Integration Equipment Design and Construction Technology Research." Advanced Materials Research 650 (January 2013): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.650.359.

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In the face of situation that the overall technology of tunnel mechanization construction is relatively backward in our country in recent years, a new type of mechanization supporting construction equipment which is suitable for the national conditions of our country is developed, and the corresponding construction technology is formulated. The equipment that set many functions in one can effectively improve the subway tunnel construction efficiency and reduce cost, and it provides a kind of new thought for the acceleration of China's subway tunnel construction mechanization.

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Greiner, Richard, Darko Beg, and Josef Fink. "Editorial: Steel Construction - Design and Research 1/2008." Steel Construction 1, no. 1 (September 2008): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/stco.200890023.

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Passarelli, Rafael Novais, and Byron J. Mouton. "The URBANbuild Program: Bridging Design, Construction, and Research." Journal of Architectural Education 75, no. 1 (January 2, 2021): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10464883.2021.1859892.

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Zhang, Jian Wei, Min Jie Zhu, and Li Wei Zhang. "Research on Green Construction Planning." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 403–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.403.

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On the basis of comprehensive green construction concept in China, This article focuses on the construction design of how to strengthen and highlight the green construction planning, and how to reflect the organization of green construction, concept, target system, correcting, enhancing and other links, through the green construction planning during the entire process of construction. As we know, the construction design is a programmatic document to guiding the construction, if in the entire process, gives full expression to the idea of green construction plan, and then, for the promotion of green construction will have a positive effect.

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Wang, Yang, Jin Xin Cao, Ri Dong Wang, and Xia Xi Li. "Research on Uncertain Network Design Problem." Applied Mechanics and Materials 505-506 (January 2014): 613–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.505-506.613.

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In this study, a kind of uncertain network design problem, network design problem under uncertain construction cost, is researched.The discrete network design problem under uncertain construction costs deals with the selection of links to be added to the existing network, so as to minimize the total travel costs in the network. It is assumed that the value of the demand between each pair of origin and destination is a constant and the construction costs of each potential link addition follow a certain stochastic distribution. In this paper, a bi-level and stochastic programming model for the discrete network design problem is proposed. The construction costs of potential links are assumed as random variables and mutually independent with each other in this model. The upper-level model is a chance constrain model with the objective function of minimizing the total travel costs in the network, and the lower-level model is a user equilibrium model. The stochastic model is then transformed into a deterministic one. A branch-and-bound solution algorithm is designed to solve the deterministic model in an efficient way. At last, a computational experiment is conducted to illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the approach proposed in this paper. The results show that the stochastic model is more flexible and practical compared with the deterministic one.

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WEN, LINQING. "DATA ANALYSIS OF GRAVITATIONAL WAVES USING A NETWORK OF DETECTORS." International Journal of Modern Physics D 17, no. 07 (July 2008): 1095–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271808012723.

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Several large-scale gravitational wave (GW) interferometers have achieved long term operation at design sensitivity. Questions arise on how to best combine all available data from detectors of different sensitivities for detection, consistency check or veto, localization and waveform extraction. We show that these problems can be formulated using the singular value decomposition (SVD)1 method. We present techniques based on the SVD method for (1) detection statistic, (2) stable solutions to waveforms, (3) null-stream construction for an arbitrary number of detectors, and (4) source localization for GWs of unknown waveforms.

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Shi, Feng Rong. "Research on Welding Gig Design." Advanced Materials Research 722 (July 2013): 562–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.722.562.

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In view of body welding jig design characteristics and regularity of body welding jig, expounds the knowledge representation and acquisition, to summarize in detail based on the type of fixture scheme, construction of a stepped plan for intelligent CAD knowledge base.

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18

Zhang, Dan. "Research on Landscape Environmental Design of Universal Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 4756–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.4756.

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In this article, one kind of feasibility design theory and the method is presented. It is on base of the advanced universal design, showing concern to the minority groups, and also by the user-friendly principle. The method is to satisfy the minority groups the specific behavior demand; moreover the paper explores the construction landscape environment design principle and arrives on some suggestion.

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Yang, Li Fang, Wen Li Chen, and Fan Yu Meng. "Research of Simulation and Design of Microperforated Panel Construction." Advanced Materials Research 308-310 (August 2011): 2450–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.308-310.2450.

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Full consideration and prediction of noise problem of product will be helpful to improve its quality, shorten production period and reduce cost of product. The microperforated panel is a kind of special absorbing material, through proper control of diameter, perforation rate, cavity length , number of panel and so on, the peak value, frequency band of absorption coefficient can be controlled. According to the absorption coefficient characteristics, the microperforated panel can be used to control some special noise structure. Based on the idea, the engineering software matlab is utilized in the paper to simulate the microperforated panel construction to obtain some useful microperforated panel construction for practical noise control.

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Lv, Di Hua. "Research of Practice-Based Design in Building Construction II." Applied Mechanics and Materials 214 (November 2012): 267–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.214.267.

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Building Construction is a course, which has a close tie with building design and also involves a considerably wide range of professional knowledge. For various reasons, it is greatly difficult for teachers to teach this course well, and also the ability of students to practically apply it is poor. After years of teaching practice, several main reasons for the problem are found. Therefore, "practice-based design" is introduced to the teaching of this course for strengthening practical teaching and improving the ability of students in practical application. Through a stage of teaching reform, a conclusion is drawn up on the results in this paper.

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21

Nakada, Kuniaki. "Kansei engineering research on the design of construction machinery." International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 19, no. 2 (February 1997): 129–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-8141(96)00009-1.

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Zhang, Kesheng. "Research on Humanized Design Strategy of Overseas Construction Camp." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 330 (November 9, 2019): 022097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/330/2/022097.

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23

Friedman, Ken. "Theory construction in design research: criteria: approaches, and methods." Design Studies 24, no. 6 (November 2003): 507–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0142-694x(03)00039-5.

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Meng, Guang Xue, Yan Guang Shen, and Tao Jiang. "Research on Design and Construction Method of Bent Functions." Applied Mechanics and Materials 571-572 (June 2014): 114–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.571-572.114.

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Bent function is a class of the highest nonlinear Boolean functions. In this paper three methods of design and construction are discussed with examples, which are algebra method, the character function in projective geometry and random researching method. Also, the Bent function of class is implemented with C language. At last, the concatenate construction from m = 2n-k Bent functions of k variables to a Bent function of n variables is given and verified with Walsh spectra.

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Loosemore, Martin. "International construction management research: cultural sensitivity in methodological design." Construction Management and Economics 17, no. 5 (September 1999): 553–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014461999371178.

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Afzal, Muneeb, Muhammad Tariq Shafiq, and Hammad Al Jassmi. "Improving construction safety with virtual-design construction technologies – a review." Journal of Information Technology in Construction 26 (July 20, 2021): 319–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2021.018.

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The construction industry is prone to major safety hazards owing to the complex and onsite nature of construction projects. Hence, construction researchers have been pursuing concepts, methods, and tools using advancing technologies to improve construction safety management. Subsequently, the rapid digitization of construction work practices is providing opportunities to improve construction safety. Research has revealed that construction safety management practices can benefit from the applications of virtual design construction technologies (VDC), such as building information modeling (BIM), virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), geographic information systems (GIS), and gaming technology. This study comprehensively reviews 191 research articles, published between 2010 and 2019, focusing on providing an overview of the implementation and application of VDC technologies for improving construction safety. The objective of this review is to critically collect and analyze applications of VDC technologies and present a holistic view of the features and functions of VDC technologies that can impact jobsite safety improvement in the construction industry. The review showed that VDC technologies can substantially improve construction safety. Emerging digital technologies, such as BIM, VR, AR, GIS, and gaming technologies can transform the traditional document-oriented safety procedures into digitalized safety practices allowing safety managers to visualize and analysis construction sites virtually to devise proactive safety measures and effective safety trainings. This study also highlights challenges such as research gaps regarding these digital tools that are currently impeding their widespread use in construction safety.

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Liu, Wenming. "Research on Product Design Method of Recycling Waste Building Wood." E3S Web of Conferences 179 (2020): 01010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017901010.

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Start from the recycling of waste construction wood, use green design and other sustainable design concepts to study the reuse of construction waste wood in product design. Promote the effective use of construction waste wood resources, so that the residual value of waste construction wood resources can be fully reflected. Discover the material characteristics and advantages of waste construction wood, summarize relevant factors that should be considered in the reuse of waste construction wood in product design, and explore related design methods.

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Zhan, Ming-Sheng, Jin Wang, Wei-Tou Ni, Dong-Feng Gao, Gang Wang, Ling-Xiang He, Run-Bing Li, et al. "ZAIGA: Zhaoshan long-baseline atom interferometer gravitation antenna." International Journal of Modern Physics D 29, no. 04 (July 2, 2019): 1940005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271819400054.

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The Zhaoshan long-baseline Atom Interferometer Gravitation Antenna (ZAIGA) is a new type of underground laser-linked interferometer facility, and is currently under construction. It is in the 200-m-on-average underground of a mountain named Zhaoshan which is about 80[Formula: see text]km southeast to Wuhan. ZAIGA will be equipped with long-baseline atom interferometers, high-precision atom clocks, and large-scale gyros. ZAIGA facility will take an equilateral triangle configuration with two 1-km-apart atom interferometers in each arm, a 300-m vertical tunnel with atom fountain and atom clocks mounted, and a tracking-and-ranging 1-km-arm-length prototype with lattice optical clocks linked by locked lasers. The ZAIGA facility will be used for experimental research on gravitation and related problems including gravitational wave detection, high-precision test of the equivalence principle of micro-particles, clock-based gravitational red-shift measurement, rotation measurement and gravitomagnetic effect.

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Gong, Qiyong, Jun Zhan, Pengzhi Wang, Xin Nie, Lei Zhao, and Xing Shen. "Research on Design, Construction and Maintenance Technology of Advanced Marine Research Ship." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 714, no. 2 (March 1, 2021): 022061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/714/2/022061.

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Sanda, Yakubu N., Natalia A. Anigbogu, Yohana D. Izam, and Lura Y. Nuhu. "DESIGNING CASE STUDY RESEARCH IN CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT." Journal of Surveying, Construction & Property 12, no. 1 (June 29, 2021): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jscp.vol12no1.3.

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Research methodology is an important and indispensable element in research design. However, designing research strategy such as case study has proven to be a difficult task among research students. Case study is one of the most frequently used qualitative research methodology in the field of construction management; however the design and implementation of case study remains a complex and contentious issue among researchers. Consequently, many students select case study strategy without understanding the array of factors that can affect the outcome of their research. This paper presents a practical, experience-based, step-by-step guide to select, conduct and complete a case study research in construction management. The paper justifies the rationale for adopting case study, explored the various stages in designing case study spanning from the theoretical framework, constructing research themes, data collection and analysis through to validity and reliability issues. This paper contributes in expanding the knowledge of upcoming researchers in the built environment on the design, applications, advantages, disadvantages as well as limitations of case study in construction management researches. The study recommends the research design for students undertaking construction management related studies.

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Qiang, WANG, ZHANG Hai-chao, and WANG Li. "Research on Industrial Design Laboratory with Service Design Concept." MATEC Web of Conferences 176 (2018): 01007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817601007.

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In industrial design teaching, the laboratory is an important teaching space for cultivating students' innovative spirit, practical and creative ability. Laboratory space construction, teaching link design, service and management mechanism directly determine the quality of teaching. The paper explores how to redesign laboratory teaching of industrial design professional through the concept and method of service, which enhances the service experience on the service contact and uses participatory service design tools in the teaching process to improve the teaching process and quality.

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Zhao, Ya, Zhi Wang, Yupeng Li, Chao Fang, Heshan Liu, and Huilong Gao. "Method to Remove Tilt-to-Length Coupling Caused by Interference of Flat-Top Beam and Gaussian Beam." Applied Sciences 9, no. 19 (October 1, 2019): 4112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9194112.

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We discuss the tilt-to-length (TTL) coupling noise caused by interference between a flat-top beam and a Gaussian beam. Several physical models are presented to research the effects of non-diffracted and diffracted beams on TTL noise. A special case that can remove TTL coupling noise is discovered and is verified via both theoretical analysis and numerical simulations. The proposed case could provide desirable suggestions for the construction of high-precision interferometers such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), Taiji program, or other interferometry systems.

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Lingard, Helen, Tracy Cooke, Nick Blismas, and Ron Wakefield. "Prevention through design." Built Environment Project and Asset Management 3, no. 1 (July 5, 2013): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bepam-06-2012-0036.

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PurposeThe research aims to explore the interaction between design decisions that reduce occupational health and safety (OHS) risk in the operation stage of a facility's life cycle and the OHS experiences of workers in the construction stage.Design/methodology/approachData was collected from three construction projects in Australia. Design decisions were examined to understand the reasons they were made and the impact that they had on OHS in the construction and operation stages.FindingsThe case examples reveal that design decisions made to reduce OHS risk during the operation of a facility can introduce new hazards in the construction stage. These decisions are often influenced by stakeholders external to the project itself.Research limitations/implicationsThe results provide preliminary evidence of challenges inherent in designing for OHS across the lifecycle of a facility. Further research is needed to identify and evaluate methods by which risk reduction across all stages of a facility's life cycle can be optimised.Practical implicationsThe research highlights the need to manage tensions between designing for safe construction and operation of a facility.Originality/valuePrevious research assumes design decisions that reduce OHS risk in one stage of a facility's life cycle automatically translate to a net risk reduction across the life cycle. The research highlights the need to consider the implications of PtD decision‐making focused on one stage of the facility's life cycle for OHS outcomes in other stages.

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Wu, Yun Fa, and Fang Li. "Research and Design of Intelligent Building Energy Management System." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 3745–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.3745.

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In the field of intelligent building, managing energy consumption effectively in various types of construction equipment, improving energy efficiency, has been seen as an important and difficult subject. This thesis through establish building energy management system; realize building energy management by unified management of construction equipment.

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Yang, Xing, and Liang Zhang. "Research on design requirements and key technology of green highway." E3S Web of Conferences 165 (2020): 04059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016504059.

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Starting from the development background of green highway in China, this paper analyzes the development process, connotation characteristics, construction concept and main construction ideas of green highway. At the same time, starting from the key source of green highway construction - design stage, this paper analyzes the key technical requirements of green highway design, as well as the key technical points in the design process of each specialty. Through the control of the design source, the core content of green highway design can be more clear, and the direction for the better construction and development of green road in the future can be pointed.

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Nieoczym, Aleksander, Jacek Caban, Andrzej Marczuk, and Frantiśek Brumerčik. "Construction design of apple sorter." BIO Web of Conferences 10 (2018): 02025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20181002025.

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When assessing the quality of fruit and packaging process, fruit-producing farms owners decide to evaluate fruit by people or automated sorting lines. The purchase of an automated sorting line generates high costs for the company, but it brings benefits in the form of increased work efficiency, and the better organization of fruit packaging and storage processes. The use of that machinery and equipment is common in agricultural farms as well as in fruit and vegetable processing companies. Despite the widespread use of various types of fruit sorters, the analysis of the operation of the designed device and the study of its technological parameters is still a current research problem. During operation of the devices for sorting fruit there are many technical problems affecting technological processes and quality of fruits. In order to improve the efficiency of sorting fruit, this process should be quickly and accurately. The purpose of this paper is to present the automated apple sorter line construction design, and software for quality controlling fruits. Selected elements of the sorter structure including endurance calculation using the Finite Element Method (FEM) and fruit control system using image analysis were presented.

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HARYOTT, R., S. MURRAY, I. LYALL, M. FORSTER, N. DAVIS, and I. W. H. JARVIS. "THE GLAXO WELLCOME MEDICINES RESEARCH CENTRE: DETAIL DESIGN TO CONSTRUCTION." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Structures and Buildings 128, no. 3 (August 1998): 234–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/istbu.1998.30457.

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TANAKA, Shigenori, Satoshi KUBOTA, Etsuji KITAGAWA, Kantaro MONOBE, and Kenji NAKAMURA. "RESEARCH AND DESIGN ABOUT VERSATILE 3D-CAD ENGINE FOR CONSTRUCTION." Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. F3 (Civil Engineering Informatics) 67, no. 2 (2011): II_41—II_50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/jscejcei.67.ii_41.

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Olsen, David, Pamela Keltyka, and Sharon Kimmell. "Web Surveys In Business Research: Use, Design And Construction Issues." Review of Business Information Systems (RBIS) 7, no. 4 (October 1, 2003): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/rbis.v7i4.4517.

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Shan, Mei Di. "Research on Design Management of Large-Scale Tobacco Construction Project." Applied Mechanics and Materials 405-408 (September 2013): 3468–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.405-408.3468.

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Through the research of design management on the implementation of Hangzhou Cigarette Factory the 11th five-year reconstruction technical reform project,proposes the method of designing stage management and coordination management, for the same type of tobacco construction project reference.

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Zhu, Lei, Ming Shan, and Bon-Gang Hwang. "Overview of Design for Maintainability in Building and Construction Research." Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities 32, no. 1 (February 2018): 04017116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cf.1943-5509.0001116.

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Melles, Gavin. "Visually mediating knowledge construction in project-based doctoral design research." Art, Design & Communication in Higher Education 6, no. 2 (October 17, 2007): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/adch.6.2.99_1.

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Zhang, Zhi Jun. "Research on the Design and Construction of Zero-Energy Building." Applied Mechanics and Materials 587-589 (July 2014): 224–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.587-589.224.

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A zero-energy building, also known as a zero net energy (ZNE) building, net-zero energy building (NZEB), or net zero building, is a building with zero net energy consumption and zero carbon emissions annually. Buildings that produce a surplus of energy over the year may be called “energy-plus buildings” and buildings that consume slightly more energy than they produce are called “near-zero energy buildings” or “ultra-low energy houses”. Traditional buildings consume 40% of the total fossil fuel energy in the US and European Union and are significant contributors of greenhouse gases. The zero net energy consumption principle is viewed as a means to reduce carbon emissions and reduce dependence on fossil fuels and although zero energy buildings remain uncommon even in developed countries, they are gaining importance and popularity.

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Yang, Lian Fu. "Research and Design of a Impact Drill Dust Collector." Advanced Materials Research 971-973 (June 2014): 643–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.971-973.643.

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Impact drill is an important tool which is often used in the process of construction or decoration, mainly to complete the drilling on the cement wall or a brick wall. Impact drill will produce large amounts of dust and dirt in the use process which can bring great influence for the environment, also for construction personnel. This will also bring a lot of inconvenience for us. It is becoming important to avoid and reduce the impact. The problems in the process of the use become a need to study the problem. Here will study a method which can be a very good solution to this problem, it will bring great convenience to construction personnel.

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Abowitz, Deborah A., and T. Michael Toole. "Mixed Method Research: Fundamental Issues of Design, Validity, and Reliability in Construction Research." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 136, no. 1 (January 2010): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0000026.

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Smyth, Hedley, Meri Duryan, and Illona Kusuma. "Service design for marketing in construction." Built Environment Project and Asset Management 9, no. 1 (March 4, 2019): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bepam-04-2018-0061.

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Purpose Project execution is dependent upon management support from the firm. The purpose of this paper is to examine the extent to which main contractors and supply chain members design their service provision in order to enhance the service experience. Marketing and service design (SD), theorized in terms of business development management, are examined to assess their effect upon service experience during project execution. Design/methodology/approach An interpretative methodology was used to identify patterns and significant factors perceived through the lens of business development managers in ten main contractors. Findings Main contractors provide a systems integration service, yet service provision was found to be limited and was frequently stated as “off the radar.” Clients are realizing sub-optimal value in service experience, and users and other societal stakeholders are realizing sub-optimal value in context during use. Research limitations/implications There is a need to address marketing and SD research to offer prescriptive guidance to practitioners, in particular using knowledge management as lever for improvement. Social implications Society is in receipt of sub-optimal facilities and therefore both socially falls short of meeting well-being and policy goals, and economically under-performs. Originality/value Contributions are made to the marketing and management theory on project markets where selling occurs ahead of provision. Scant support for construction marketing; a lack of the guidance on managing interactions in co-creating value; and the absence of SD among leading main contractors to deliver value had been reported.

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Zhao, Ke Chao, Jin Cheng Zhao, and Ji Xiang Xu. "Integral Space Concrete Roof Construction Method Research." Applied Mechanics and Materials 170-173 (May 2012): 3121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.170-173.3121.

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Integral space concrete roof is a kind of new structure, it has the following characteristics: its integrity is very strong and the structure size is larger, its construction method is different from the general of roof structure. In order to promote its application, its construction method is researched by to adopt the technology of "high in-situ construction" and in combination with the construction a grain storehouse. In this paper, the key points of the construction is analysed and the key technology is researched, that’s including: the design of the holding bracket; the construction design of the high tension pedestal and the tension of the prestressed steel, etc. Then put forward the key points of the construction. Finally, the construction method of the roof is summarized, and the application conclusion is obtained.

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Chen, Hong, Wei Luo, Fengbing Zhao, Limei Geng, and Shiyun Cheng. "Research on Green Design Strategy of Office Building." E3S Web of Conferences 271 (2021): 02011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127102011.

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Green building design refers to reducing the energy consumption of buildings through the use of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly technologies during the design and construction of buildings. The consumption of water resources and electric energy in office buildings is significantly higher than that of ordinary residential buildings, which has a greater impact on the environment during the construction process. Therefore, the use of green building design in the design of office buildings plays an important role in reducing building energy consumption. This article takes an office building in Chongqing as an example to explain the green optimization design and provide support for subsequent related constructions.

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Alan Short, C. "What is ‘architectural design research’?" Building Research & Information 36, no. 2 (March 2008): 195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613210701811015.

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Xu, Xinqian, Rui Xia, Lai Xu, and Xiwen Hu. "Research on Application of Full Attribute 3D Design Model in Engineering." E3S Web of Conferences 294 (2021): 02002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129402002.

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In order to take full advantages of the integration of 3D technology graphics and data, this paper proposes the concept of a full-attribute 3D model that satisfies the full-process data application of substation engineering construction. All stages of engineering construction extract the required data from the full-attribute 3D model for calculation, Analysis, statistics, management and other functions, to achieve all-round coverage of three-dimensional data information from design to construction and construction management, laying the foundation for data circulation and management of the entire life cycle of substation projects. A method of applying a full-attribute three- dimensional model for construction, operation and maintenance management is proposed, which lays a foundation for the realization of refined, digital and intelligent project management.

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