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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Interlayer crack

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Academic literature on the topic 'Interlayer crack'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Interlayer crack"

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Zhou, Yang, Guang Jiang Yuan, Jian Feng Tong, Lin Hu Du, Da Ming Chen, and Hong Xiang Zhai. "Dynamic Observation of Fracture Process in a Silicon Carbide- Matrix Laminated Ceramic Composite." Key Engineering Materials 368-372 (February 2008): 1847–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.368-372.1847.

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The dynamic process of crack initiation and propagation in a SiC/BN-Al2O3 laminated composite was observed in situ by scanning electron microscopy. During a bending test with a single-edge notched-beam specimen, an interfacial crack first initiated in the interlayer near the notch tip, after which a through-thickness crack formed in the matrix layer at the notch tip. After the through-thickness crack had grown across the first matrix layer, it was deflected by the next interlayer and again became an interfacial crack. Interfacial cracks and through-thickness cracks were generated alternately u

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Zhu, Chen, Weiwei Li, and Hongchang Wang. "Analysis of Interlayer Crack Propagation and Strength Prediction of Steel Bridge Deck Asphalt Pavement Based on Extended Finite Element Method and Cohesive Zone Model (XFEM–CZM) Coupling." Coatings 13, no. 11 (2023): 1973. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13111973.

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The extended finite element method (XFEM) was employed for the computational modeling of internal defects within a bond layer. Furthermore, a cohesive zone model (CZM) was implemented to characterize the behavior of the bond layer in response to interactions at both the bond layer/steel plate and bond layer/asphalt paving layer interfaces. The coupling of XFEM and CZM was used for a comprehensive analysis of crack propagation within the bond layer as well as the assessment of phenomena associated with interfacial debonding and delamination. The feasibility and accuracy of the XFEM–CZM coupling

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Bhuyan, Mohammad, Mohammad Khattak, Qian Zhang, and Emilee Schlader. "Experimental Evaluation of Engineered Cementitious Composites as Reflective Crack Control Interlayer for Composite Pavements." MATEC Web of Conferences 271 (2019): 07002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927107002.

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Reflective cracking at transverse joints is considered as a predominant distress in composite pavements. Various interlayers have been used previously to prevent or retard reflective cracking. Engineered cementitious composite (ECC) is a special type of high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious material that is expected to perform better as an interlayer due to its higher tensile strength and ductility. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ECC as an interlayer system experimentally. A laboratory test protocol was designed to simulate repeated traffic loads to measure the fatig

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Babaevskiy, P. G., N. V. Salienko, and A. A. Shatalin. "Experimental evaluation of the numerical simulation adequacy for a laminate glass-epoxy composite interlayer crack resistance under mixed mode I/II loading." Perspektivnye Materialy 1 (2024): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.30791/1028-978x-2023-12-77-84.

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The reliability of numerical simulation of crack growth in a laminate glass-epoxy composite under mixed-mode loading by opening (mode I) and shear (mode II) of an interlayer crack is verified. According to the experimentally determined standard (DCB and ENF) and nonstandard (SLB and OLB) methods, the values of the parameters of interlayer crack resistance under individual and mixed-mode loading modes I and II calculated the exponent in the Benzeggagh-Kenane equation as a material constant of the laminate epoxy glass composite. Using this parameter and the ANSYS software package, within the fra

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CHEN, Can, Shibin LIN, Ronald Christopher WILLIAMS, and Jeramy Curtis ASHLOCK. "NON-DESTRUCTIVE MODULUS TESTING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION FOR ASPHALT PAVEMENT REFLECTIVE CRACKING MITIGATION TREATMENTS." Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering 13, no. 1 (2018): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe.2018.392.

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Reflective cracking is a common type of pavement distress, which manifests as cracks in an underlying layer propagating through to the surface of a pavement structure. To minimize reflective cracking of asphalt layers in composite pavements, four treatments are commonly used: standard/full rubblization, modified rubblization, crack and seat, and rock interlayer. The four types of treatment were evaluated to determine their effectiveness in mitigating reflective cracking via non-destructive Falling Weight Deflectometer tests and Surface Wave Method tests to measure layer modulus, along with fie

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Tho, Vu Dinh, Elena Anatolyevna Korol, Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin, and Hoang Minh Duc. "The Stress–Strain State of Three-Layer Precast Flexural Concrete Enclosure Structures with the Contact Interlayers." Buildings 11, no. 3 (2021): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11030088.

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The research object was three-layer reinforced precast concrete enclosure structures. The structures consist of heavy concrete B25 in the external layers and polystyrene concrete B1 in the internal layer. The stress–strain state of precast concrete structures during crack formation was studied by considering the influence of contact interlayers between different types of concretes. Stereoscopic microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were used in the experimental study of multilayer concrete blocks. Samples were made with a varied break time from 30 min to two hours between the previous an

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Souder, Nicole C., John W. DeSantis, Julie M. Vandenbossche, and Steven G. Sachs. "Modeling the Development of Permanent Deformation in Asphalt Interlayers of Unbonded Concrete Overlays of Concrete Pavements." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2674, no. 9 (2020): 489–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198120930013.

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Unbonded concrete overlay of concrete pavement (UBOL) is an effective rehabilitation method involving the construction of a new concrete pavement over a deteriorated concrete pavement, separated by an interlayer. While UBOL is used in practice to improve the structural capacity of existing concrete pavements, the performance of the interlayer is not currently accounted for in the pavement mechanistic–empirical design process. Therefore, the objective of this research is to improve prediction of UBOL performance by accounting for the effects of asphalt interlayer consolidation on the developmen

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Kumar V, Vinay, and Sireesh Saride. "Use of Digital Image Correlation for the Evaluation of Flexural Fatigue Behavior of Asphalt Beams with Geosynthetic Interlayers." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2631, no. 1 (2017): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2631-06.

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In this study, the flexural fatigue performance of two-layer asphalt beams with and without geosynthetic interlayers was evaluated with a digital image correlation (DIC) technique. A field scenario was simulated by considering an old, destressed pavement as the bottom layer with a compacted bituminous mix as an overlay. An appropriate tack coat and geosynthetic interlayer were at the interface. The digital images were recorded at a specific interval of load cycles during a repeated load four-point bending test. The displacement fields obtained from the digital images were analyzed so that the

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Dong, Wen Bo, Jin Peng Fan, Da Hai Zhang, Jin Gyi Zhang, and Juan Zhang. "Toughened Laminated Alumina/Silica Ceramics Formed by Weakening Interlayer Bonded Strength." Solid State Phenomena 281 (August 2018): 200–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.281.200.

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Low impact toughness is the major obstacle to impede the applications of brittle ceramics such that a very small crack may induce catastrophic fracture of the bulk components. Thus, enhancing the impact toughness of ceramics is virtually important. It is generally accepted that weakening the interlayer binding strength of the laminated material is beneficial to the fracture toughness of the laminated ceramics. In this paper, alumina / silica layered composite ceramics were prepared by impregnating the alumina interlayers with silica sol, wherein the interlayer bonding strength was controlled b

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Shen, Cheng, Zhengguang Wu, Peng Xiao, Aihong Kang, and Yangbo Wang. "Experimental Research on the Anti-Reflection Crack Performance of Basalt Fiber Modified Rubber Asphalt Stress-Absorbing Layer." Materials 17, no. 9 (2024): 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17092013.

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Reflection cracks are one of the most common problems in semi-rigid base pavement. Setting a stress absorption layer can effectively delay the occurrence of reflection cracks, but further improvement is still needed in its interlayer bonding performance and anti-reflection crack performance. Considering the excellent crack resistance of basalt fibers and the good elastic recovery ability of rubber asphalt, it is considered worthwhile to incorporate them into traditional stress absorption layers to improve performance. To simulate the actual pavement layer effect, composite specimens consisting

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Interlayer crack"

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Долгіх, Володимир Миколайович, Владимир Николаевич Долгих та Volodymyr Mykolaiovych Dolhikh. "Исследование несущей способности сжатой упругой многослойной пластины из композиционного материала с межслоевым расслоением". Thesis, Сумский государственный университет, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/62431.

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Stevanovic, Dejan, and dejan@mso anu edu au. "Delamination Properties of a Vinyl-Ester/Glass Fibre Composite Toughened by Particulate-Modified Interlayers." The Australian National University. Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, 2002. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20030421.212730.

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The main aim of this work is to examine fracture toughness improvement mechanisms of a composite material containing tough interlayers modified with large thermoplastic particles. ¶ Various vinyl-ester (VE)/ poly(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) (ABS) blends were used for the interlayer-toughening of a VE/glass fibre composite to increase delamination resistance of the material under mode I and mode II loading. Dry ABS powder was mixed with the liquid resin in four different weight ratios: 3.5, 7, 11 and 15 phr (parts per hundred parts of resin) while the layer thickness was varied from 150 to

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Clements, Harold William. "An analysis of stress absorbing membrane interlayers used to inhibit tensile fatigue reflective cracking." Thesis, University of Ulster, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.342402.

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Augustine, B. (Bobins). "Efficiency and stability studies for organic bulk heterojunction solar cells." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2016. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526214436.

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Abstract The qualitative and quantitative characteristics of each component layer constituting the structure of organic bulk heterojunction solar cells (OSC-BHJ) contribute significantly towards its overall performance. One of the prevalent issues resulting in reduced device efficiency is due to the conformational inhomogeneities in the active and buffer layers. The mechanical stress, extended thermal exposure and presence of mutually reactive component layers etc., affects negatively on the device stability. Effective methods to address these issues will be extensively benefited by the indust

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Engelmann, Michael. "Spannglasträger – Glasträger mit vorgespannter Bewehrung." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-229676.

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Glas und Beton sind sich in wesentlichen Materialeigenschaften ähnlich: Beide zeigen gegenüber einer hohen Druckfestigkeit eine vergleichsweise geringe Zugfestigkeit und versagen spröde. Diese Analogie führte zur Entwicklung bewehrter Glasträger, die sich durch eine aufgeklebte Stahllasche an ihrer Biegezugkante auszeichnen. Dadurch wurden die Übertragung von Zugkräften auch im Rissfall möglich, sodass ein duktiles Bauteilverhalten erreicht und der im Konstruktiven Glasbau notwendige Nachweis der Resttragfähigkeit erfüllt wird. Glasträger mit verbundlos vorgespannter Bewehrung – Spannglasträge

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Piscitelli, Lorenzo Ruggero. "Serviceability and post-failure behaviour of laminated glass structural elements." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1133153.

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Structural laminated glass elements are being used ever more frequently in the construction industry, following a growing architectural trend that looks for light and transparency. Nevertheless, an analysis of both regulatory and scientific state-of-the-art reveals several fields of inquiry which could benefit from deeper investigations. Namely, properties of plastics used as interlayer materials within the glass plies are scarcely investigated, professionals being far from unanimous on reliable techniques for comparing different materials on the same grounds. Yet, such knowledge is needed for

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Book chapters on the topic "Interlayer crack"

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Millien, A., M. L. Dragomir, L. Wendling, C. Petit, and M. Iliescu. "Geogrid Interlayer Performance in Pavements: Tensile-Bending Test for Crack Propagation." In 7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4566-7_115.

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Raab, Christiane, Martin Arraigada, and Manfred N. Partl. "Effect of Reinforced Asphalt Pavements on Reflective Crack Propagation and Interlayer Bonding Performance." In RILEM Bookseries. Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-0867-6_67.

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Wang, Tao. "Study on wave propagation law of blasting stress and crack evolution characteristics of granite with weak interlayer." In Atlantis Highlights in Engineering. Atlantis Press International BV, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-312-2_5.

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Bhat, Sunil, H. Adarsha, and J. Deepak. "Mode I Crack in Elastically Identical Bimaterial Joined by Under-Matched Weld Interlayer: A New Theoretical Model." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8810-2_3.

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Ho, Van Thang, Celia Giani, Michel Vaillancourt, Ehsan Dave, and Alan Carter. "Study the Crack Development of Geosynthetics Interlayers in Bituminous Structures Under Different Temperatures." In 14th International Conference on Asphalt Pavements ISAP2024 Montreal. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67252-1_126.

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Wargo, Andrew D., Shayan Safavizadeh, and Richard Y. Kim. "The Use of Four-Point Bending Notched Beam Fatigue Tests to Rank Crack-Mitigating Interlayers." In RILEM Bookseries. Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7342-3_29.

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Xu, Zhonghao, Feiyue Zhang, Tianyou Shen, et al. "Research on the Novel Crack Resistant Concrete Based on Interlayer Water Locking Technology." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde240539.

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Cracks are a common phenomenon in large-volume concrete and are an important issue of concern in the engineering field. To address the so-called problem of “no dam without cracks,” engineering technicians have adopted a series of technical measures, such as mix proportion optimization, high fly ash content, and expansive agents, which have played a certain role in controlling the generation and propagation of cracks. This paper introduces the proposed layered water-locking technology and a new type of excellent anti-cracking material developed using this technology, which maximizes the reducti

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Bai, Ruixiang, Xuwei Li, Chen Liu, Zhenkun Lei, and Qian Li. "Experimental Analysis of Interlayer Properties of Resin Matrix Based Composites." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde230160.

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The delamination failure is a common failure mode of high-performance carbon fiber reinforced resin composites during service. Aiming at understanding the mode I delamination behavior of T800/EH104 thermoset composites and T800/PC thermoplastic composites by DCB experiments method. The results show that the mode I fracture toughness of thermoplastic composites is greater than that of thermoset composites. During the crack propagation process, the “Jump” phenomenon of the load-displacement response curve of the specimen is obvious, and a serious unstable crack propagation phenomenon occurs.

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Vervaecke, F., H. Cornelus, and P. Straubinger. "Performance testing of a steel cord based crack-preventing interlayer." In Bituminous Mixtures and Pavements VII. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351063265-80.

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Ma, Lijun, Shichen Zhou, and Shifeng Xue. "Two Modes of Compressive Buckling Instability of Bilayer Structures." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde240231.

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The bilayer structure with hard upper layer and soft lower layer is widely used in many fields, and these applications have raised considerable interests in recent years. The two modes of compressive buckling instability, deformation mechanism, and evolution law of the bilayer structure need to be studied in depth. To solve these problems, the following research was carried out. Based on the pre-stretching method and thermal induction method, the ordered one-dimensional wrinkle structure and disordered random wrinkle structures was experimentally prepared in the Au/PDMS and Au/PS bilayer struc

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Conference papers on the topic "Interlayer crack"

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Santhanam, Sridhar. "A Method to Extract Interface Stress Intensity Factors Using Interlayers." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-79651.

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A method is presented here to extract stress intensity factors for interface cracks in plane bimaterial fracture problems. The method relies on considering a companion problem wherein a very thin elastic interlayer is artificially inserted between the two material regions of the original bimaterial problem. The crack in the companion problem is located in the middle of the interlayer with its tip located within the homogeneous interlayer material. When the thickness of the interlayer is small compared with the other length scales of the problem, a universal relation can be established between

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Matsuba, Akira, Tashiyuki Torii, and DongHui Ma. "Effects of Interlayer Resin Bonding on Fatigue Crack Initiation/Propagation in Laminate Materials With a Surface Layer of Copper Film." In ASME 2005 Pacific Rim Technical Conference and Exhibition on Integration and Packaging of MEMS, NEMS, and Electronic Systems collocated with the ASME 2005 Heat Transfer Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipack2005-73168.

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As model specimens to examine the effects of interlayer resin bonding on fatigue properties in laminate materials with a surface film, pure copper films with a thickness of 100μm and 50μm were bonded with epoxy resin to steel base plates. The fatigue crack propagation from the notch root of the specimen was slower for the epoxy-bonded film than for the base specimen, because the epoxy bonding interlayer restricted crack propagation from the surface film to the inner base plate. On the epoxy-bonded film, however, many fatigue cracks initiated at multiple sites sufficiently away from the notch r

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Ali, I., D. Wett, T. Grund, and T. Lampke. "TGO Formation and Failure Mode of TBC Systems Comprising PVD-AlOx Interlayers." In ITSC 2016, edited by A. Agarwal, G. Bolelli, A. Concustell, et al. DVS Media GmbH, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2016p0156.

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Abstract In this investigation, an air plasma sprayed TBC system consisting of a CoNiCrAlY bond coat (BC) and a YSZ topcoat (TC) is produced with a PVD AlOx interlayer in order to study its effect on thermally grown oxides. For comparative purposes, a reference TBC without the AlOx interlayer was also prepared and studied. A cyclic thermal load was applied to both systems and the coatings were examined after 6, 12, 24, 40, and 80 cycles. Crack lengths were measured in the YSZ layer and TGO thicknesses were assessed at the BC-TC interface. An examination of coating microstructures revealed the

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Parhami, Farnaz, and Stephen Pan. "Effect of Guard Ring Design and Properties of Inter-Layer Dielectric Film on Chip Reliability." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-79081.

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One of the common reliability problems in semiconductor industry is delamination of dielectric films used in the integrated circuit manufacturing process. Although these films have demonstrated good reliability performance in wafer form, once placed in different packages and undergo stress testing (e.g. pressure cooker test) they tend to crack and delaminate and lead to eventual reliability failure of the chip. The die guard ring can impact propagation of cracks that are initiated at the edge of the die into the active circuitry of the die. We designed several guard ring structures and perform

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Nakao, Wataru. "Advanced Self-Healing Ceramics for Turbine Blade." In ASME 2013 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2013-3235.

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Advanced fiber reinforced ceramic composite having self-healing function (shFRC) has been developed. The composite includes the silicon carbide interlayer as healing agent at the interface between alumina fiber and alumina matrix. The healing agent interlayer caused the preferential fracture of the fiber/matrix interface and the interface fracture gave rise to the slip of the interface during crack propagation. Thereby the shFRC could exhibit a large deformation at the fracture and large fracture energy. Moreover, the high temperature oxidation of the healing agent made the interface delimitat

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Bhuyan, Mohammad Reza-Ul-Karim, and Mohammad Jamal Khattak. "Reflective Crack Mitigation Using AST Interlayer Over Soil-Cement Base For Flexible Pavements." In The International Conference on Civil Infrastructure and Construction. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/cic.2020.0042.

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NGUYEN, MINH HOANG, and ANTHONY M. WAAS. "EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION AND NUMERICAL MODELING OF ±45° TENSILE LAMINATES." In Proceedings for the American Society for Composites-Thirty Eighth Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc38/36706.

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This paper investigates the combined effect of stacking sequence and interlayer toughening on the mechanical response and failure modes of ±45 carbon fiber reinforced laminates, through experimental and numerical studies. Two material systems (T800H/3631, T800S/3900) and three stacking sequences (4 double plies, 4 plies, 8 plies) have been examined. Digital Image Correlation (DIC) and a high resolution edge camera were utilized to capture the intricate crack patterns in each ply. This paper also addresses the challenge of the nonlinear in-plane shear characterization of each lamina, and propos

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Arai, Masahiro, Koh-Ichi Sugimoto, and Morinobu Endo. "Mode II Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of CNF-CFRP Hybrid Composite." In ASME 2006 Multifunctional Nanocomposites International Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mn2006-17033.

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Interlaminar fracture toughness for mode II deformation were investigated for carbon fiber (CF)/epoxy laminates toughened by carbon-nano-fiber/epoxy interlayer. Vapor grown carbon fiber (VGCF) and vapor grown carbon ‘nano’ fiber (VGNF) were chosen as the stiffeners for the interlayer. In order to illustrate the effect of the interlayer on the model II fracture toughness of the laminates, several types of CFRP/CNF hybrid laminates were fabricated, which are composed of unidirectional prepregs and carbon nano fiber varying the thickness of the interlayer. Mode II interlaminar fracture toughnesse

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Wang, Suming, Zhidan He, Wenyuan Chen, and Honghu Ji. "Assembly Reflow Process Effect on Interlayer Dielectric Crack and New Finding of Failure Analysis." In 2022 China Semiconductor Technology International Conference (CSTIC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cstic55103.2022.9856808.

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Le, Minh-Quy, Jin-Woo Yi, and Seock-Sam Kim. "Finite Element Analysis of Ceramic Coating Systems Under Spherical Indentation With Metallic Interlayer: Part II — Ring Crack Analysis." In World Tribology Congress III. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/wtc2005-64210.

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Spherical indentation problems of ceramic coatings/metallic inter-layer/ductile substrate were investigated numerically by axisymmetric FEA for two typical ceramic coatings with relatively high and low elastic modulus deposited on aluminum alloy and carbon steel. The fracture mechanics of the ceramic coatings due to occurrence of surface ring cracks extending traverse coating thickness under spherical indenter were considered under the framework of linear fracture mechanics. The J-integral associated to such cracks was computed. The evolution of J-integral versus crack length and indentation d

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Reports on the topic "Interlayer crack"

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DeSantis, John, and Jeffery Roesler. Longitudinal Cracking Investigation on I-72 Experimental Unbonded Concrete Overlay. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/22-002.

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A research study investigated longitudinal cracking developing along an experimental unbonded concrete overlay (UBOL) on I-72 near Riverton, Illinois. The project evaluated existing literature on UBOL (design, construction, and performance), UBOL case studies, and mechanistic-empirical design procedures for defining the mechanisms that are contributing to the observed distresses. Detailed distress surveys and coring were conducted to assess the extent of the longitudinal cracking and faulting along the longitudinal lane-shoulder joint. Coring over the transverse contraction joints in the drivi

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