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Journal articles on the topic 'Internal competition'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

McCormick, Douglas. "Internal Competition." Nature Biotechnology 6, no. 12 (1988): 1365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt1288-1365.

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2

Hurych, Emanuel. "Self-competition versus Internal Competition." Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 47, no. 1 (2009): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10141-009-0038-5.

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Self-competition versus Internal CompetitionThis paper attempts to draw attention to the problem of self-competition as a very specific and controversial type of competition and gives a proposal for division between self-competition and internal competition, both of them as special different forms of competition within one individual person.This basis of the problem is inspired by the article On Competing Against Oneself (Howe, 2008) published in Sport, Ethics and Philosophy. Howe is engaged in the motive of competition which is usually called "self competition". She disagrees with Krein (2007

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3

Yang, Wei Xia. "Discussion on Optimizing Internal Supply Chain of Chinese Enterprise." Applied Mechanics and Materials 347-350 (August 2013): 1244–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.347-350.1244.

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At present, the competition between enterprises has become the competition between supply chains.Whether enterprises can survive in the fierce competition, that depends on the operation level of enterprise supply chain. This paper introduces the idea of internal supply chain.Firstly, the paper introduce the concept and characteristic of internal supply chain. Secondly it analyzes the problem originated from the operation process of internal supply chain and the cause of these problems. Finally, it puts forward some optimization strategy that can make the enterprise internal supply chain operat

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4

Sterkowicz-Przybycień, Katarzyna, and Tijana Purenović-Ivanović. "Measurement of Training and Competition Loads in Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics: A Systematic Literature Review." Applied Sciences 14, no. 14 (2024): 6218. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14146218.

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In the long-term performance development of rhythmic gymnasts aged 16–17, athletes enter a high-performance training phase, marked by increased training loads and preparation for international competitions. This study aimed to (1) provide an overview of methods used to capture external and internal training/competition loads in elite rhythmic gymnasts, and (2) identify measurements of external and internal training/competition loads and their responses during monitored periods. Conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, the systematic review included 6 studies out of the 815 initially identifie

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5

Lapshun, Alexander L., and Andrew Wai Kok Ng. "INTERNAL COMPETITION IN A HIGH-PERFORMANCE TEAM." Performance Improvement Journal 62, no. 1 (2023): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.56811/pfi-22-0008.

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Business leaders share a belief that internal competition cannot coexist with collaboration within the team. This article represents a discussion on strategies some midlevel managers in Singapore apply to create high-performance organizational culture. Six midlevel managers from a multinational Fortune 500 information technology (IT) company participated in this blended case study and mini-ethnography research. This study concluded that in a high-performance team, high-level internal competition coexists with a high level of internal collaboration. Managers and leaders who aim to build high-pe

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6

Birkinshaw, Julian. "Strategies for Managing Internal Competition." California Management Review 44, no. 1 (2001): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/41166109.

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7

Greenland, Andrew, John Lopresti, and Peter McHenry. "Import Competition and Internal Migration." Review of Economics and Statistics 101, no. 1 (2019): 44–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00751.

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8

Birkinshaw, J. "Strategies for managing internal competition." IEEE Engineering Management Review 30, no. 3 (2002): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/emr.2002.1032404.

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9

Newton, Nathan J., Julie S. Persellin, Dechun Wang, and Michael S. Wilkins. "Internal Control Opinion Shopping and Audit Market Competition." Accounting Review 91, no. 2 (2015): 603–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-51149.

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ABSTRACT This study examines the extent to which audit clients successfully engage in internal control opinion shopping activities and whether audit market competition appears to facilitate those activities. Regulators have long been concerned about the impact of both audit market competition and opinion shopping on audit quality. We adopt the framework developed in Lennox (2000) to construct a proxy to measure the tendency that clients engage in internal control opinion shopping activities. Our empirical results suggest that clients are successful in shopping for clean internal control opinio

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10

Ma, Chenyuan, Yuning Zhou, Yizheng Wang, and Chen Zhu. "The impact of social support on college students’ sports competition behavior from the perspective of self-determination theory: A chain mediation model." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 8, no. 15 (2024): 9042. https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd9042.

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Sports competition is one of the important contents and forms of sports activities and physical education. It plays a full range of valuable functions in promoting the all-round development of college students. Specifically, it can better help college students enjoy fun, enhance their physique, and improve their physical fitness during physical exercise. Personality and tempering the will. Countries around the world attach great importance to youth sports competitions, and use national strategies as the top-level design and sports events as activity carriers to create a series of youth sports

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11

Collins, John, Wolfgang Ketter, and Norman Sadeh. "Pushing the Limits of Rational Agents: The Trading Agent Competition for Supply Chain Management." AI Magazine 31, no. 2 (2010): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v31i2.2287.

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Over the years, competitions have been important catalysts for progress in Artificial Intelligence. We describe one such competition, the Trading Agent Competition for Supply Chain Management (TAC SCM). We discuss its significance in the context of today’s global market economy as well as AI research, the ways in which it breaks away from limiting assumptions made in prior work, and some of the advances it has engendered over the past six years. TAC SCM requires autonomous supply chain entities, modeled as agents, to coordinate their internal operations while concurrently trading in multiple d

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12

d'Aspremont, Claude, Alexis Jacquemin, and Jean-Jaskold Gabszewicz. "Competition in the European internal market." European Economic Review 32, no. 7 (1988): 1419–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(88)90108-0.

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13

Urziceanu, Ramona, and Anamaria Georgeta Popa. "The importance of the fair competition in the market economy." Agora International Journal of Juridical Sciences 9, no. 4 (2016): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/aijjs.v9i4.2499.

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For proper functioning of the competitive market, Romania has regulated the Competition Act prohibit agreements, the abuse of dominance and control of economic amalgamation. Therefore, competition law establishes a set of rules applicable to the enterprises and the guarantee of compliance with competition policy, a guarantee in achieving a free and vibrant internal market.

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14

Urziceanu, Ramona Mihaela, and Anamaria Georgeta Popa. "THE IMPORTANCE OF THE FAIR COMPETITION IN THE MARKET ECONOMY." Agora International Journal of Juridical Sciences 9, no. 4 (2016): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/aijjs.v9i4.2505.

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For proper functioning of the competitive market, Romania has regulated the Competition Act prohibit agreements, the abuse of dominance and control of economic amalgamation. Therefore, competition law establishes a set of rules applicable to the enterprises and the guarantee of compliance with competition policy, a guarantee in achieving a free and vibrant internal market.

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15

Zhang, Xiaoli, Lin Zhang, and Caiquan Duan. "Inclusive Internal Financing, Selective Internal Financing, or Hybrid Financing? A Competitive Low-Carbon Supply Chain Operational and Financing Strategies." Systems 13, no. 7 (2025): 531. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13070531.

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Amidst escalating concerns about climate change, manufacturers are increasingly pressured to adopt a low-carbon supply chain (LCSC). Financial constraints deter numerous companies from embracing low-carbon initiatives in a competitive landscape. Inclusive internal financing (IIF) provides operational funds from capital-abundant members to capital-constrained members, resolving funding shortages internally within the system. However, when dominant members cannot support all such enterprises, selective internal financing (SIF) or hybrid financing (HF) becomes necessary. This paper studies the op

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IRINESCU, Lucia. "Competition Authorities, a Guarantee of Free Competition on the Internal Market?" European Journal of Law and Public Administration 6, no. 1 (2019): 218–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/eljpa/78.

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17

Hernández-Beltrán, Víctor, Sergio J. Ibáñez, Mário C. Espada, and José M. Gamonales. "Analysis of the External and Internal Load in Wheelchair Basketball Considering the Game Situation." Applied Sciences 14, no. 1 (2023): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14010269.

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The systematic and programmed control and evaluation of the external and internal load of high-performance athletes during training sessions and high-level competitions allows the coaching staff to know a great amount of information to evaluate the physical condition of the players and the tactical positioning as well as to identify optimal performance. Therefore, this study aimed to analyse the external and internal load of wheelchair basketball players during training and competition matches considering the functional classification of the players. WIMU PROTM inertial devices were used to co

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18

Vanhaverbeke, Wim, and Niels G. Noorderhaven. "Competition between Alliance Blocks: The Case of the RISC Microprocessor Technology." Organization Studies 22, no. 1 (2001): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/017084060102200101.

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Competition between alliance blocks is a new form of rivalry: groups of firms link together for a common purpose by means of strategic alliances, and competition between alliance blocks is superimposed on competition between individual firms. This paper focuses on alliance blocks in the RISC microprocessor field. In this field, alliance block competition is shaped by battles over technical standards. Based on an analysis of the competitive forces in standards battles, and taking into consideration the need for internal coordination within alliance blocks, we expect to find the formation of all

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19

Selami, Yıldırım. "INTERNAL ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS IN HEALTH INSTITUTIONS." Deutsche internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft 66 (October 19, 2023): 75–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021868.

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Health institutions operate in a sector where uncertainty and change are extremely intense. In addition, health institutions are in fierce competition with other rival health institutions. In fact, the fierce competition between these health institutions today is referred to as hyper-competition. Health institutions can only survive and emerge successful from this fierce competition by developing evidence-based and implementable strategies. The first requirement for developing evidence-based and implementable strategies is to be able to carry out the proper internal environment analysis. In th

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20

Thomsen, Stephen. "The European internal market: trade and competition." International Affairs 67, no. 3 (1991): 586. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2621984.

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21

Hill, C. W. L., and J. F. Pickering. "Conglomerate mergers, internal organization and competition policy." International Review of Law and Economics 6, no. 1 (1986): 59–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-8188(86)90039-6.

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22

Adegbesan, Olufemi A., James Matthews, Mary N Pindar, and Celina M Adewunmi. "The Sleep Behaviour of Students’ Athletes in the Nights Prior to Competition." International Journal of Psychological Studies 12, no. 1 (2020): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijps.v12n1p24.

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The prevalence of sleep disturbance in athletes&rsquo;&nbsp;in the nights&nbsp;prior to important competitions&nbsp;or games is&nbsp;a worrisome phenomenon. Sixty-one athletes from an Irish university with age range of 19- 26 years were asked about their sleep habits in the nights prior to important competitions using the &lsquo;Competitive Sport Sleep&rsquo;&rsquo;, questionnaire with a descriptive research design approach. Results indicated that (85%) of athletes had experienced poor sleep in the&nbsp;nights&nbsp;prior to a sports event. The causes of

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23

Hämäläinen, Mika. "Fairness as Successful Competition." Philosophical Inquiry 43, no. 3 (2019): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/philinquiry2019433/421.

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In this paper, I introduce a novel view of fairness: I explain fair sport competition through the notion of successful competition. I begin by analysing successful competition. I propose that competitions can be successful, both internally and externally. Internally successful competition is connected to the internal purpose of competition and has two senses: narrow and wide. Competition was internally successful in the narrow sense if three criteria of ‘betterness’ – official result, ideally adjudicated result, and display of athletic skills – were congruous in that competition. Competition w

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24

Naidoo, S., and M. Sutherland. "A management dilemma: Positioning employees for internal competition versus internal collaboration. Is coopetition possible?" South African Journal of Business Management 47, no. 1 (2016): 75–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v47i1.54.

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Managers are faced with the dilemma of either positioning their employees to compete against or to collaborate with each other within the organisation. Internal competition can motivate individuals and teams to strive to be the best and in so doing result in continuous incremental performance improvements. In contrast, internal collaboration can result in effective problem solving through knowledge sharing and innovation. This study investigated the key factors that drive the adoption of internal competition and internal collaboration, the consequences of implementing each approach, how levels

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25

Fulghieri, Paolo, and Merih Sevilir. "Organization and Financing of Innovation, and the Choice between Corporate and Independent Venture Capital." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 44, no. 6 (2009): 1291–321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109009990391.

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AbstractThis paper examines the impact of competition on the optimal organization and financing structures in innovation-intensive industries. We show that as an optimal response to competition, firms may choose external organization structures established in collaboration with specialized start-ups where they provide start-up financing from their own resources. As the intensity of the competition to innovate increases, firms move from internal to external organization of projects to increase the speed of product innovation and to obtain a competitive advantage with respect to rival firms in t

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Kim, Ryoonhee. "Do firm boundaries matter? The impact of Chinese imports on US conglomerates." Journal of Derivatives and Quantitative Studies: 선물연구 28, no. 2 (2020): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jdqs-03-2020-0001.

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The purpose of this paper is to use China’s World Trade Organization accession as a quasi-natural experiment and examine whether conglomeration affects firmss’ ability to respond to a significant increase in competitive pressure. Conglomerate segments have higher sales growth and higher profitability than singlesegment firms, when they face intensified import competition. Conglomerates’ outperformance is not observed when the markets in which segments operate already have high product market competition. Overall, conglomeration encourages competitiveness, and internal resources are allocated t

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27

Suryawan, Ian Nurpatria, Yulisnada Yulisnada, Denyus Mardony, and Jefri Lukito. "FORMULATION TECHNIQUES OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES IN JAKARTA (CASE STUDY: INSURANCE COMPANIES IN JAKARTA)." Milestone: Journal of Strategic Management 1, no. 1 (2021): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.19166/ms.v1i1.2919.

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<p>Strategy becomes important for every organization to win competition through changes in internal and external environmental factors. Strategy requires strength, effort and good analysis to anticipate each challenge. Pearce and Robinson explain the stages of strategy management that produce strategy formulation techniques so that the strategies made by the organization are directed and correct. The method used in this research is discussion of qualitative descriptive research through proof of research that has been carried out by previous researchers regarding strategy. The results is

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28

Saroso, Hardijanto. "A Conceptual Framework in Building Dynamic Capabilities in Highly Competitive Industry." Advanced Science Letters 21, no. 4 (2015): 800–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2015.5882.

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In highly competitive industry, as such in Indonesian Television Industry, the companies should have the ability to respond the competition, in a very narrow window time. Dynamic Capability concept from David Teece, Gary Pisano, and Amy Shuen is in an excellent concept in addressing this situation and became the central of thought in building organization capability to face the competition. Dynamic capabilities took a significant attention from researcher and continue to draw more new concepts and theories. However based on Jeffrey T Macher and David C Mowery, only few researchers focused to t

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Shin, Ilhang, and Sorah Park. "The relation between product market competition and corporate tax avoidance: evidence from Korea." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 16, no. 2 (2019): 313–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(2).2019.26.

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This paper examines the effect of industry-wide factors such as product market competition on corporate tax avoidance. Specifically, the focus is on the moderating role of corporate governance in the relationship between product market competition and tax avoidance. To conduct an empirical analysis, a sample of public companies that are listed on the Korea Stock Exchange between 2001 and 2016 is used. The empirical analyses provide the following results. First, product market competition is negatively related to tax avoidance. This suggests that competitive markets act as external corporate go

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Ji, Litu. "“Label” Competition: Field Theory Insights into Inter-Governmental Competition and Transformation Path Among Chinese Cities." Studies in Social Science & Humanities 3, no. 3 (2024): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/sssh.2024.03.03.

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Inter-governmental competition has always been a crucial area of exploration in understanding the behavior of governments. Against the backdrop of contemporary China, the development of the Internet and the increasing influence of communication media have brought to light the growing significance of “Labels” that encapsulate the internal functions, characteristics, or relative advantages of regions in assessing the capabilities of local governments. In this process, the creation and dissemination of urban “Labels” not only drive the new transformation path of inter-governmental competition but

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31

Taranukha, Yuriy V. "Free and Regulated Competition: Two Forms of the Competitive Principle Implementation." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 54 (2021): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988648/54/1.

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Although interference in the competitive mechanism is a fact of economic reality, the controversy around free and regulated competition does not subside. In contrast to opposing these forms of competition to each other, the author views them as ensuring re-creation of competitive relations at qualitatively different stages of competition development. Based on the reproduction approach, the objective nature of these forms’ existence is revealed, and the reasons for transition from free to regulated competition are shown. Free competition is interpreted as a way of the competitors selection mech

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32

Wang, Chenxi, Deli Wang, Xincai Deng, and Shun Wang. "Research on the Impact of Enterprise Digital Transformation on Internal Control." Sustainability 15, no. 10 (2023): 8392. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15108392.

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Digital transformation is a crucial strategy for enterprises to achieve improvements in quality, efficiency, and dynamism. It represents the key direction for enterprise innovation and reform, and it is also of great significance for promoting high-quality economic development. While the previous research has shown that digital transformation can affect business efficiency, performance, and corporate governance, there is a lack of literature clearly linking digital transformation to internal control. To determine whether enterprise digital transformation impacts the constructions and implement

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33

DE JONG, JEROEN P. J. "PERCEIVED COMPETITION AND INNOVATIVE INTENTIONS IN DUTCH SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES." International Journal of Innovation Management 15, no. 04 (2011): 687–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1363919611003283.

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This paper explores the complex relationship between competition and innovation by analyzing survey data of 2,281 small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Netherlands. We develop and test hypotheses on the relationships between three dimensions of perceived competition (internal rivalry, supplier power and buyer power) and firms' intentions to engage in product and process innovation. Moreover, we analyze if firms' strategic attention for innovation is a moderating variable. We find that specific innovative intentions relate to different perceptions of competitive forces. Intentions to

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Gilev, Gennady Andreevich, Vasilisa Vladimirovna Vladykina, Marina Alexandrovna Semenova, Yuriy Igorevich Chernov, and Vadim Nikolaevich Gladkov. "Formation of the psychological mobilisation state to achieve one’s best sporting result." BIO Web of Conferences 29 (2021): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20212901009.

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During the training process before the competition, the athlete often shows a high result similar to, and sometimes exceeding, his previously achieved record. However, in the conditions of the following competitive activity, especially in tough sports competition, there is a decrease in effectiveness. This circumstance is often explained by a poor shape of a sportsman. While a more correct objective indicator of the decrease in effectiveness during the competition, as many experts claim, is the psycho-pedagogical mobilisation unpreparedness of an athlete. The aim of this research was to mobili

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35

Porkka, Markus. "Fighting Fire with Fire: Fostering of A European Champion." Nordic Journal of Legal Studies 1, no. 1 (2022): 6–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.51421/njls-2022-0002.

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Countries have a financial interest in subsidizing companies originating from their respective territories to foster growth, enabling them to succeed against foreign competition, and attract further investment. However, this behaviour incentivises other nations to engage in a race of subsidies, distorting the competitive playing field, and leaving everyone worse off. For this reason, the EU has established internal market rules which prohibit the Member States from creating European champions, even when facing the subsidized foreign competition originating from outside the internal market. Fol

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36

Choi, Hyunjung. "The Differential Effects of Internal Control Teams on Investment Decision Making Based on Industry Competition." International Journal of Financial Studies 11, no. 4 (2023): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijfs11040131.

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This study investigates how a company’s internal control team affects their investment decision making, considering the level of industry competition within the South Korean capital market. A model obtained from the literature was employed to test the hypothesis. When industry competition is low, the quantitative adequacy of internal control staff increases the likelihood of investment when the risk of underinvestment is high, and it decreases the likelihood of investment when the risk of overinvestment is high. However, this is not the case when industry competition is fierce. Qualitative ade

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37

Brand, Handré J., Jurgens D. M. Hanekom, and David Scheepers. "Internal Consistency of the Sport Competition Anxiety Test." Perceptual and Motor Skills 67, no. 2 (1988): 441–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1988.67.2.441.

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The Sport Competition Anxiety Test was administered to 77 university athletes, 55 men and 22 women whose ages ranged from 18 to 27 yr., to ascertain internal consistency of responses to the questionnaire. Both methods used (Guttman and Kuder-Richardson) indicated that the test satisfied the basic requirements with regard to interitem consistency normally imposed for self-report inventories: .85 and .82, respectively.

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YING, CHEN, ZHANG XIAOQIANG, YANG CHEN, and SHAN SHUANG. "Internal Competition, Active Management Strategy and Fund Performance." ECONOMIC COMPUTATION AND ECONOMIC CYBERNETICS STUDIES AND RESEARCH 52, no. 1/2018 (2018): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/18423264/52.1.18.09.

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Gielen, Jasper, Elise Mehuys, Daniel Berckmans, Romain Meeusen, and Jean-Marie Aerts. "Monitoring Internal and External Load During Volleyball Competition." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 17, no. 4 (2022): 640–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2021-0217.

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the relationships between continuously measured internal and external load variables during volleyball competition. Methods: A total of 8 male elite volleyball athletes (Belgian Liga A and Liga B) were monitored during official competition matches. In total, 63 individual measurements are included in this study. The authors used heart-rate (HR) data as internal load and accelerometer-based activity as external load. Data were recorded at a sampling frequency of 1 Hz using wearable technology during official competition. Workload during continuous

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40

Yoon, Kyoungsoo. "Market Competition and Internal Transactions in Corporate Groups." Korean Journal of Law and Economics 15, no. 1 (2018): 81–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.46758/kjle.2018.04.15.1.81.

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41

Creane, Anthony, and Carl Davidson. "Multidivisional firms, internal competition, and the merger paradox." Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue Canadienne d`Economique 37, no. 4 (2004): 951–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0008-4085.2004.00255.x.

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42

de Fontenay, Catherine C., Joshua S. Gans, and Vivienne Groves. "Exclusivity, competition and the irrelevance of internal investment." International Journal of Industrial Organization 28, no. 4 (2010): 336–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijindorg.2010.02.012.

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43

HOFNUNG, MENACHEM. "Public financing, party membership and internal party competition." European Journal of Political Research 29, no. 1 (1996): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.1996.tb00642.x.

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44

Shin, Ilhang, and Hansol Lee. "Product market competition and a firm’s R&D investment: New evidence from Korea." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 19, no. 1 (2022): 287–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.19(1).2022.22.

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This study aims to examine the effect of product market competition on a firm’s investments in research and development (R&amp;amp;D) and how this effect varies depending on the firm’s internal corporate governance. This study employs the regression method to analyze the association between product market competition and a firm’s R&amp;amp;D investment. Since product market competition works effectively as an external corporate governance mechanism that reduces agency problems and information asymmetry, this study hypothesizes that a competitive product market promotes R&amp;amp;D

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Turner, Anthony N., Conor Buttigieg, Geoff Marshall, Angelo Noto, James Phillips, and Liam Kilduff. "Ecological Validity of the Session Rating of Perceived Exertion for Quantifying Internal Training Load in Fencing." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 12, no. 1 (2017): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0062.

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Session rating of perceived exertion (sRPE) is known to significantly relate to heart-rate (HR) -based methods of quantifying internal training load (TL) in a variety of sports. However, to date this has not been investigated in fencing and was therefore the aim of this study. TL was calculated by multiplying the sRPE with exercise duration and through HR-based methods calculated using Banister and Edwards TRIMP. Seven male elite foil fencers (mean ± SD age 22.3 ± 1.6 y, height 181.3 ± 6.5 cm, body mass 77.7 ± 7.6 kg) were monitored over the period of 1 competitive season. The sRPE and HR of 6

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Puspitasari, Intan, Nurmaisya Al Ghonia, Nadila Faiza, et al. "Perancangan Strategi Bisnis Dengan Analisis Swot dan Business Model Canvas (Bmc) Pada UKM XYZ." Trending: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi 2, no. 3 (2024): 210–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30640/trending.v2i3.2716.

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The development and progress of Business Trends occurs very quickly. One of them is the change of business to be digital-based, which makes business competition more competitive. To face this competition, companies need to continue to innovate and be more creative in developing their business strategies. This study aims to analyze the external and internal conditions of SMEs XYZ engaged in dairy products. Using a qualitative approach, this study was analyzed through two methods, namely Business Model Canvas (BMC) and SWOT Analysis. The results of this study indicate that XYZ SMEs are in a hold

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Zhou, Qi, Bowen Li, and Muyang Li. "Research on the Current Situation of Internal Audit Outsourcing Service." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 2, no. 3 (2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v2i3.176.

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Under the background of the rapid development of market economy, the competitive pressure among enterprises is growing day by day. In the continuous practice and exploration, enterprises realize the importance of internal audit. However, due to the fierce competition and the inherent defects of internal audit, more and more enterprises adopt the form of outsourcing for internal audit. However, there are still many problems because the internal audit outsourcing is in the initial stage. Therefore, this paper will theoretically analyze the advantages and risks of internal audit in all aspects, a

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Simim, Mário A. M., Marco Túlio de Mello, Bruno V. C. Silva, et al. "Load Monitoring Variables in Training and Competition Situations: A Systematic Review Applied to Wheelchair Sports." Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 34, no. 4 (2017): 466–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/apaq.2016-0149.

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The aim of this review was to identify the main variables for load monitoring in training and competition situations in wheelchair sports. Studies were identified from a systematic search of three databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and SportDiscuss), with search phrases constructed from MeSH terms, alone or in combination, limited to English-language literature, and published up to January 2016. Our main findings were that variables related to external load (distance, speed, and duration) are used to monitor load in competition. In training situations, researchers have used variables related t

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Abderzag, Fouzi Tahar. "Markets and the creation of competitive advantages in companies according to an internal marketing orientation." International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 8, no. 10 (2021): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2021.10.011.

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The objective of this study was is to examine the relationship between internal marketing orientation and the creation of competitive advantages and determine whether this is useful in light of the continuous growth in competition. For modern companies, competitive advantage has become a necessary and inevitable prerequisite for their continued survival in the market. Internal marketing policies, which are an element of modern marketing, have, therefore, become a pillar for building and sustaining competitive advantages. However, there is insuﬃcient focus on strategic internal marketing and it

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Rasciauskaite, Daiva, and Jurgita Raudeliūnienė. "Evaluation of Logistics Centres Establishment: External and Internal Factors." Business: Theory and Practice 12, no. (2) (2011): 175–82. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2011.18.

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One of the most important research objects in comprehensive theories of strategic management for theoreticians and representatives of logistics is making appropriate competitive strategic decisions and achieving a competitive advantage in dynamic and uncertain business environment. The aim of the topic is to create the conceptual model of evaluation of logistics centres establishment, which allows complex assessment of external and internal factors of competition of logistics centres. The proposed conceptual model of evaluation of logistics centres establishment consists of three main stages:

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