Relevant bibliographies by topics / Internal Shashemene (Ethiopia) Shashemene (Ethiopia)

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Academic literature on the topic 'Internal Shashemene (Ethiopia) Shashemene (Ethiopia)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 7 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Internal Shashemene (Ethiopia) Shashemene (Ethiopia)"

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Taye, Getu Melesie, Amente Jorise Bacha, Fetene Abeje Taye, Mohammed Hussen Bule, and Gosaye Mekonen Tefera. "Diabetic Ketoacidosis Management and Treatment Outcome at Medical Ward of Shashemene Referral Hospital, Ethiopia: A Retrospective Study." Clinical Medicine Insights: Endocrinology and Diabetes 14 (January 2021): 117955142110049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795514211004957.

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Background: Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is the most common and yet potentially life-threatening acute complication of diabetes that progresses rapidly to death and requires immediate medical intervention. Objective: To assess the DKA management and treatment outcome/in-hospital mortality and its predictors among hospitalized patients with DKA at the Medical ward of Shashemene Referral Hospital (SRH). Method: A retrospective study was conducted at the Medical Ward of SRH from 01 February 2015 to 31 January 2017. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select study subjects based on the inclusion criteria. Thus, of 236 reviewed charts, only 225 patients with DKA fulfilled inclusion criteria. Treatment outcome was considered good for patients who have shown improvement at discharge, while poor for patients who left against medical advice or died in the hospital. Logistic regression analysis was done to determine independent predictors for treatment outcome/in-hospital mortality using SPSS version 20 with statistical significant at P ⩽ .05. Results: Of 225 patients with DKA, 124 (55.1%) were male. Regular insulin was prescribed to all patients and antibiotics were administered to 87 (38.7%). Potassium supplementation was given only for 28 (12.4%). Non-adherence to insulin treatment (n = 91; 40.4%) and infection (n = 66; 29.3%) were the principal DKA precipitating factors. Even though 73.8% of hospitalized patients with DKA have shown good treatment outcomes, DKA contributed 12% in-hospital mortality. The result of multivariate logistic regression analysis shown that hypoglycemia is the only independent predictor for in-hospital mortality[ P = .03]. Moreover, the independent predictors for poor DKA treatment outcome were found to be smoker [ P = .04], Urinary tract infection (UTI) relative to other co-morbid condition [ P < .001], severe hypokalemia which increase risk of poor treatment outcome by around 4 times [ P = .02], and use of Metronidazole as a concurrent medication relative to other concurrent medication [ P = .03]. Conclusion: There was a high in-hospital mortality rate due to correctable causes. This mortality is unacceptable as it was majorly related to the poor practice of potassium supplementation and hypoglycemia due to insulin. Thus, clinicians and stakeholders should have to focus on modifiable factors (hypokalemia, UTI, and hypoglycemia) to reduce poor treatment outcome/in-hospital mortality.
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Bambrick, Hilary, and Stefano Moncada. "Collecting water: Shashemene, Ethiopia, November 2015." Global Health Action 9, no. 1 (May 4, 2016): 31958. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/gha.v9.31958.

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Mamo, Negash, and Hubert Sterba. "Site index functions for Cupressus lusitanica at Munesa Shashemene, Ethiopia." Forest Ecology and Management 237, no. 1-3 (December 2006): 429–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.09.076.

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Tullu, Mikiyas, Telake Azale, Dessie Abebaw, Haddis Solomon, and Yodit Habtamu. "Prevalence of Cannabis Use Disorder and Associated Factors among Cannabis Young Adult Users at Shashemene Town, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2016." Psychiatry Journal 2018 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6731341.

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Introduction. Cannabis users are at high risk of developing cannabis use disorder which is a problematic pattern of cannabis use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress. Objective. To assess the magnitude of cannabis use disorder and associated factors among young adults using cannabis at Shashemene Town, Oromia Region, Ethiopia. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Shashemene Town, from May to June 2016. Young adults aged 18–25 who use cannabis and are permanent residents of Shashemene were included in the study. Using single proportion formula, 423 participants were selected using exponential discriminative snow ball sampling. Result. This study revealed that the magnitude of cannabis use disorder was 42.2%. The most contributing factors that remained to be statistically significant with cannabis use disorder were common mental disorder (AOR = 2.125, 95% CI: 1.218, 3.708), current cigarette smoking (AOR = 6.118, 95% CI: 2.13, 17.575), and current use of shisha (AOR = 4.313, 95% CI: 2.427, 7.664). Conclusion. The magnitude of cannabis use disorder among young adults using cannabis was high.
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Biza Zepro, Nejimu. "Food Taboos and Misconceptions Among Pregnant Women of Shashemene District, Ethiopia, 2012." Science Journal of Public Health 3, no. 3 (2015): 410. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.27.

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Tesfaye Anbese, Adane, Gudina Egeta, Frehiwot Mesfin, and Abinet Arega Sadore. "Determinants of Undernutrition among Adult Tuberculosis Patients Receiving Treatment in Public Health Institutions in Shashemane Town, Southern Ethiopia." Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 2021 (July 13, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4218023.

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Background. Undernutrition and tuberculosis are the major concerns of underdeveloped regions of the world. Tuberculosis makes undernutrition worse and undernutrition weakens immunity, thereby increasing the likelihood that latent tuberculosis will develop into active disease. Nevertheless, little has been understood about undernutrition among patients with infectious disease like tuberculosis in Ethiopia. This study was conducted to determine the magnitude of undernutrition and its determinants among tuberculosis patients in Shashemane public health institutions, Southern Ethiopia. Methods. An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in two public hospitals and ten health centers of Shashemane Town from March 12, to April 12, 2017, among 368 adult tuberculosis patients on treatment follow-up. Sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteristics and anthropometric data were collected. Data were entered into EpiData version 3.3 computer software and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Bivariable logistic regression analyses were done to assess the association between outcome variable at bivariate analysis, and multivariable logistic regression model was used to assess factors that were independently associated with undernutrition. Odds ratios along with 95% confidence interval (CI) were estimated to measure the strength of the association, and level of statistical significance was declared at P value ≤0.05. Result. The overall magnitude of undernutrition among adult tuberculosis patients in this study was 28.8% (95% CI = 0.25–0.34). Patients in the age group of forty-five and above ((AOR = 3.39, 95% CI = (1.6–7.18)), residents in rural area ((AOR = 1.95, 95% CI = (1.07–3.54)), those with problem with eating ((AOR = 2.361, 95% CI = (1.332–4.185)), and those who are not on food supplementation ((AOR = 2.21, 95% CI = (1.06–4.58)) were significantly at higher risk of undernutrition. Conclusion. The magnitude of undernutrition in the study setting was found to be significantly higher. Age greater than forty-five, living in rural area, and lack of nutritional care and support were identified as the factors associated with undernutrition. Thus, relevant actors should give attention to fast nutritional intervention together with standard therapeutic regimen in the management of pulmonary tuberculosis patients to curb their nutritional derangement.
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Bamlaku, Ayenew, Tilahun Abera, Erifo Solomon, and Tesfaye Paulos. "Household Willingness to Pay for Improved Solid Waste Management in Shashemene Town, Ethiopia." African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 13, no. 4 (April 30, 2019): 162–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajest2019.2663.

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Boshe, Bogale. "DETERMINANTS OF CREDIT DEFAULT OF MICRO FINANCE INSTITUTIONS: CASE OF SHASHEMENE TOWN, ETHIOPIA." International Journal of Advanced Research 7, no. 12 (December 31, 2019): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/10130.

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Geresu, Gudeta Duga, Dirirsa Tashome Sondesa, Tadele Mekuriya Yadesa, Andrew G. Mtewa, and Bontu Aschale Abebe. "Drug use evaluation in pregnant women attending antenatal care in Shashemene Referral Hospital, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia." SAGE Open Medicine 8 (January 2020): 205031212095917. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312120959178.

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Objectives: The main aim of this study was to estimate relative proportions of medication use according to different pregnancy risk categories (A, B, C, D, X) among pregnant women attending antenatal care (ANC) visits at Shashemene Referral Hospital. Methods: A hospital-based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Shashemene referral hospital from February 2016 to February 2017. Structured data collection form was used to capture data from patient medication cards. SPSS version 16.0 was used to analyze the results after entering and importing from MS-Excel. Results: A total of 317 pregnant women cards were collected and assessed during the study period in May, 2017. Most, 208(65.6%), of the pregnant women were in their second trimester of pregnancy followed by third trimester, 78(24.6%). Tetanus prevention in pregnancy, 274(86.4%), was the most common reason for drug use. Number of medications prescribed was highest, 384(68.2%), in second trimester followed by third trimester, 130(23.1%). More than half, 305(54.2%), of the drugs prescribed were under category C, tetanus toxoid (TT) vaccine alone accounting for 274 (89.8%) of them, followed by 36.8% from category A. Conclusion: Vaccines, vitamins and minerals were the most frequently prescribed medications. The overall drug use condition during pregnancy in this study was inappropriate as more than half of the prescribed medications were from category C. On the other hand, category X medications were not prescribed.
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Bonacci, Giulia. "An Interview in Zion: The Life-History of a Jamaican Rastafarian in Shashemene, Ethiopia." Callaloo 34, no. 3 (2011): 744–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cal.2011.0187.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Internal Shashemene (Ethiopia) Shashemene (Ethiopia)"

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Bjerén, Gunilla. "Migration to Shashemene ethnicity, gender and occupation in urban Ethiopia /." Uppsala, Sweden : Stockholm, Sweden : Scandinavian Institute of African Studies ; Distributed by Almqvist & Wiksell International, 1985. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/15167804.html.

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Mutgan, Selcan. "Trends in Early Marriage in Shashemene, Ethiopia." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-104612.

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Despite the Family Code of 2000 that raised the legal age at marriage to 18 for both sexes; early family formation is still a common practice which affect many children in Ethiopia. Previous research has shown that girls in rural areas are more disadvantaged and suffer the consequences of early marriage the most. The purpose of this thesis is to study the risk factors for early marriage for both girls and boys in an urban area, Shashemene. Also, using longitudinal data, trends in early family formation between 1973 and 2008 have been analyzed with an event history approach. The data were collected as part of the project “Changing Ethiopia: Urban livelihood, gender, and ethnicity in Shashemene after 35 years: A case study”. The discrete-time complementary log-log regression estimates have provided evidence of gender inequality in early marriage formations, showing that girls are more prone to experience early marriage than boys. While area of birth (rural-urban) has no direct impact on the risk of early marriage, it is found that living in an urban area offsets the effect of area of birth, suggesting a selection process into migration. It is also found that school attendance decreases the likelihood of early marriage, while literacy has little effect. Moreover, among people living in Shashemene, religious affiliation has more impact on early marriage risks than ethnic identity and the first language. Finally, there was little evidence on period and cohort effects for early family formation.
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Fentabil, Tesfaye Teshome. "A growth and yield model for Cupressus lusitanica in Munessa Shashemene State Forest Project (MSSFP), southwest Ethiopia." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1996. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU602278.

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Mathematical growth and yield models were developed for the major plantation timber species, Cupressus lusitanica, growing in Munessa Shashemene State Forest Project (MSSFP), in Southwest Ethiopia, based on data from 106 temporary sample plots. Stand dominant height development was predicted by Schumacher's growth equation as a function of age and site index, defined as dominant height at reference age of 15 years. Initial diameter distributions of trees were generated using the Weibull probability density function with scale and shape parameters predicted as a function of stand parameters. Stand basal area for unthinned stands was predicted as a function of dominant height, stand age and number of stems using a modified Weibull growth equation. The basal area after thinning was simulated using a single tree diameter increment equation. The mid-diameters of each diameter class were incremented and added to the initial diameter values of each class for subsequent ages which when multiplied by class frequencies and summed gave the stand basal area. Thinnings were simulated using a power function. A compatible tree volume/taper estimation system which determined tree volume and taper was developed. The growth functions were integrated in a logical sequence, using the readily available and user friendly simple spreadsheet package, EXCEL, to produce a whole-stand distance simulation model (SIMCUP). This model also predicted final maincrop yield by size classes. Validation of the volume and diameter distribution models showed that the model (SIMUL) worked satisfactorily. Using SIMUL the effects of different levels of spacing, thinning frequency and thinning intensities on cumulative volume and sawlog volume were investigated. Experimental runs with the most frequently used thinning intensity (37.5% by stem number) at MSSFP showed that the current thinning intensity was too heavy and resulted not only in loss of cumulative volume but also merchantable volume. The cumulative volume of once, twice and three times thinned stands at the age of 25 years could be decreased by between 12.3%, 19.7% and 23% of the unthinned stand respectively. The highest merchantable sawlog volume was with no or one thinning at the age of 7 years with a rotation age of 25 years. In contrast by adopting a 25% thinning intensity the merchantable volume could be increased by between 20.4% to 10.7% relative to current yields for site index classes 27 to 12 and a stand with 1588 stems per hectare respectively. The highest merchantable sawlog volume per hectare to 15 cm top diameter was obtained at the spacing of 2.1 x 2. lm at the rotation age of 25 years The model is intended to promote silvicultural management of C. lusitanica stands in MSSFP, Southwest Ethiopia. Using SIMCUP, different levels of spacing, time of first thinning and alternative thinning intensities have been investigated and appropriate silvicultural measures suggested to achieve higher merchantable volume per hectare.
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Abate, Asferachew. "Biomass and nutrient studies of selected tree species of natural and plantation forests implications for a sustainable management of the Munessa-Shashemene Forest, Ethiopia /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=971864020.

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Gomes, Shelene. "The social reproduction of Jamaica Safar in Shashamane, Ethiopia." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/2548.

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Since the 1950s, men and women, mainly Rastafari from the West Indies, have moved as repatriates to Shashamane, Ethiopia. This is a spiritually and ideologically oriented journey to the promised land of Ethiopia (Africa) and to the land granted by His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I. Although migration across regions of the global south is less common than migration from the global south to north, this move is even more distinct because it is not primarily motivated by economic concerns. This thesis - the first in-depth ethnographic study of the repatriate population - focuses on the conceptual and pragmatic ways in which repatriates and their Ethiopian-born children “rehome” this area of Shashamane that is now called Jamaica Safar (or village in the Amharic language). There is a simultaneous Rasta identification of themselves as Ethiopians and as His Majesty’s people, which is often contested in legal and civic spheres, with a West Indian social inscription of Shashamane. These dynamics have emerged from a Rastafari re-invention of personhood that was fostered in West Indian Creole society. These ideas converge in a central concern with the inalienability of the land grant that is shared by repatriates, their children and Rastafari outside Ethiopia as well. Accordingly, the repatriate population of Shashamane becomes the centre of international social and economic networks. The children born on this land thus demonstrate the success of their parents’ repatriation. They are the ones who will ensure the Rastafari presence there in perpetuity.
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Gorfe, Habtemariam Abate. "The comparative influence of intervening variables in the adoption behaviour of maize and dairy farmers in Shashemene and Debrezeit Ethiopia." Thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29231.

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Please read the abstract in the section 08chapter7 (pp228-229)
Thesis (DPhil (Agricultural Extension))--University of Pretoria, 2007.
Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development
DPhil
unrestricted
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[Verfasser], Asferachew Abate. "Biomass and nutrient studies of selected tree species of natural and plantation forests : implications for a sustainable management of the Munessa-Shashemene Forest, Ethiopia / vorgelegt von Asferachew Abate." 2004. http://d-nb.info/971864020/34.

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Books on the topic "Internal Shashemene (Ethiopia) Shashemene (Ethiopia)"

1

Migration to Shashemene: Ethnicity, gender and occupation in urban Ethiopia. Uppsala: Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, 1985.

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Yigrem, Sintayehu. Dairy production, processing, and marketing systems of Shashemene-Dilla area, South Ethiopia. Nairobi, Kenya: ILRI, 2008.

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Žáček, Vladimír, and Vladislav Rapprich. Explanation booklet to the set of Geoscience maps of Ethiopia at scale 1:50,000: Sub-sheet 0738-D3 Shashemene. Prague: Czech Geological Survey, 2014.

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Yigrem, Sintayehu, and International Livestock Research Institute, eds. Dairy production, processing, and marketing systems of Shashemene-Dilla area, South Ethiopia. Nairobi, Kenya: ILRI, 2008.

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Yigrem, Sintayehu, and International Livestock Research Institute, eds. Dairy production, processing, and marketing systems of Shashemene-Dilla area, South Ethiopia. Nairobi, Kenya: ILRI, 2008.

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Bjeren, Gunilla. Migration to Shashemene: Ethnicity, Gender and Occupation in Urban Ethiopia (Scandinavian Institute of African Studies Series). Africana Pub, 1988.

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