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1

KHVOSTIKOV, Andrii. "INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS OF TRADE AND ECONOMIC RELATIONS IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AND THEIR INFLUENCE." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 5, no. 1 (2020): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2020-1-12.

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The development of international trade and economic relations is a unique opportunity to strengthen the competitive advantages of the country, regions and individual enterprises, to expand their presence in world markets. Therefore, the creation of institutional conditions conducive to the expansion of international trade relations in the agricultural sector is the most important component of Ukraine's economic growth strategy. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the institutional foundations of international trade and economic relations in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Results
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Zakiryaevna, Yuldasheva Inoyatkhon. "FUNDAMENTALS OF ACCOUNTING ORGANIZATION IN WATER USER ASSOCIATIONS." American Journal of Agriculture and Biomedical Engineering 05, no. 02 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/volume05issue02-01.

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In the world, special attention always paid to scientific research to improve the theoretical and methodological foundations of accounting and management analysis of the costs and cost of water use in water user associations. However, due to the fact that in the countries of the world the costs of water supply in water user entities and their role in the cost of agricultural products are at different levels, the results of their accounting and management analysis, achieved at the international level, are insufficient to reduce irrigation costs in water user associations and reduce the cost per
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Silvert, Colby J., Rafael Q. Landaverde, John Diaz, Mary T. Rodriguez, and Dharmendra Kalauni. "Exploring graduate students’ socialization to international agriculture: A mixed methods needs assessment." Advancements in Agricultural Development 4, no. 1 (2023): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37433/aad.v4i1.277.

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Internationalization of higher education’s agricultural disciplines is essential to account for agrifood system trends toward globalization and multiculturalism. Professional and academic associations can play a formative role preparing graduate students for their agricultural careers. Guided by socialization theory, this needs assessment explores graduate students’ perceived needs, expectations, and ideas to optimize engagement with associations focused on international agriculture. A convergent mixed methods design integrated and contrasted quantitative and qualitative data from an online su
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PO., Ologidi. "Assessment of the role of farmers associations in enhancing access to agricultural credit for smallholder crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria." International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR) 24, no. 1 (2024): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13968534.

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This study assesses the crucial role played by farmers associations in facilitating access to agricultural credit for smallholder crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Collection of primary data from 150 members of MAAN- Maize Association of Nigeria and 150 non-members both randomly selected from 3 intentionally selected Local Government Areas (Yenagoa, Sagbama and Ogbia), Utilizing a combination of Z-test and Logistic regression for the analysis. The investigation revealed the mean credit access for members of (MAAN) to be N 65,480 and non-members as N 32,333.33 with a difference of N 33,14
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5

Chong, F. "Geographical Indications of Agricultural Products in China: An International Development Strategy." Lex Genetica 4, no. 1 (2025): 67–86. https://doi.org/10.17803/lexgen-2025-4-1-67-86.

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China has initially established a system of basic laws, regulations, and policies on geographical indications (GIs) of agricultural products. Furthermore, it has achieved international protection of GIs of agricultural products to a certain extent through the signing of trade treaties, agreements on specialized GIs, and cooperation with industry associations. Nevertheless, the international development of geographical indications of agricultural products in China is facing a number of challenges, namely, unclear management responsibilities, lagging laws, regulations and policies, a large numbe
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6

Lin, Xuejun, Jing Huang, Xiaohong Li, and Yuchen Gong. "A Study on Creating Agriculture International Brands by Industrialization: The Case of “Guanxi Pomelo” in China." Journal of Management and Strategy 8, no. 2 (2017): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jms.v8n2p12.

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Since the 21st century, brand has become one of the most important competitive factors in the agricultural trade area. Under the precious chance of “One Belt And One Road”, to strengthen brand building will be promising in trade promotion and the competition of Chinese agricultural products. In the case of “Guanxi Pomelo”, this paper concentrates on the strategy study of the building of international agricultural brand in China. Proceeding from the present situation of brand building of “Guanxi Pomelo in Pinghe”, the article analyzes what industrialization problems constraint its brand buildin
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Lysenko, Maiia. "INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION OFAGRICULTURAL PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS OF UKRAINIAN PROVINCES OFTHE RUSSIAN EMPIRE (EARLY 20TH CENTURY)." Sums'ka Starovyna (Ancient Sumy Land), no. 58 (2021): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/starovyna.2020.58.1.

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The purpose of the article is to study the international cooperation of agricultural societies and its impact on the modernization of Ukrainian provinces. The author used comparative, chronological, problem and analytical research methods. On the basis of archival documents and the press of that time the author described and systematized new materials about the international activity of agricultural societies of the Ukrainian provinces. The author proves that it took various forms and contributed to the borrowing of useful foreign experience. It was found that international activities had deve
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8

Nakisko, Oleksandr, and Olena Maiboroda. "Integrated agricultural associations in Ukraine: current status and development prospects." Actual problems of innovative economy, no. 4 (June 27, 2019): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-4-13.

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The current state of agricultural integrated associations in Ukraine is considered. Their significant distribution is analyzed, the variety of forms of integration in the developed countries of the European Union and the USA is investigated, their crucial importance in ensuring food security of the country and significant contribution to international trade is proved. The experience of forming vertically integrated structures in agro-industrial complex is considered. It is proved that the creation of vertically integrated structures in the agro-industrial complex solves the problem of food sec
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9

Tanasiichuk, Alona, Svetlana Kovalchuk, Olha Hromova, Hryhorenko Inna, and Fedortsova Olena. "Evaluation of the Convergence of International Markets for Agricultural Enterprises of Ukraine under International Diversification Conditions." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 2 (2020): 467–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n2p467.

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It is proposed the classification of indicators of convergence assessment of international markets for determining their marketing attractiveness for the enterprise, which includes absolute and relative indicators of measurement of general statistical data, evaluation of factors of production, information on products and services, dynamic indicators and convergence indicators used by enterprises for the search of new international markets. In the expert assessment of convergence indicators, the markets of foreign countries, the indicators of which are as close as possible to the Ukrainian econ
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10

Lingohr, Susanne. "Rural Households, Dragon Heads and Associations: A Case Study of Sweet Potato Processing in Sichuan Province." China Quarterly 192 (December 2007): 898–914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741007002081.

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AbstractIn recent years Chinese government policies and research programmes have advocated agricultural industrialization in order to raise demand for farm products, facilitate structural adjustment in agriculture, create rural employment and increase farm incomes. But although agro-industrial activities have become a key feature of China's rural development strategy, the agricultural industrialization policy has been little studied outside China. This article is a case study of the implementation of agricultural industrialization and its impact on rural livelihoods in Sichuan province. It ide
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11

Vitkovskyi, Yurii P. "MECHANISMS FOR MANAGING THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS AND THEIR ASSOCIATIONS." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, no. 3 (2019): 400–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-3-44.

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Introduction. The production component development of the innovation potential of agrarian business entities should take place through the attraction of their own investments. This will increase the profitability of agricultural enterprises. The purpose of the research is to generalize the approaches to the formation of the mechanisms structure for managing the development of innovation and investment potential of enterprises and their associations in the agricultural sector. Results. The mechanisms essence of formation of innovative strategies of agrarian business subjects is defined. The org
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12

Chen, Liang-Chih, and Shenglin Elijah Chang. "Recovering Rural Economies: Two cases in Taiwan." Asian Journal of Quality of Life 2, no. 7 (2017): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajqol.v2i7.61.

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This paper concerns how rural villages recover their declining local economies based on two case studies in Taiwan, namely, the liquor industry in Sinyi, Nantou, and eco-friendly tea industry in Pinglin, New Taipei. Specifically, we study the processes through which rural villages managed to build new or transform old agricultural activities under different sectoral and local contexts, and, particularly, examine the roles of institutional actors, such as farmers associations and universities, in facilitating the recovery processes.Keywords: rural economy, farmers association, university, Taiwa
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13

Carapico, Sheila. "Private Voluntary Organizations in Egypt." American Journal of Islam and Society 13, no. 2 (1996): 269–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v13i2.2321.

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Over the past five years or so, the considerable western interest inthe role played by nongovernmental voluntary associations in Egypt hasbeen reflected in a growing English-language literature on the subject.Researchers tackle the question from a range of perspectives.One approach, relatively state-centered and legalistic, focuses on howCairo manages to control, co-opt, or "corporatize" autonomous organizationsincluding labor and professional syndicates, agricultural and othercooperatives, and private not-for-profit groups. The principle tool for reiningin private voluntary and community asso
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14

H. Penkova, Oksana, Andrii O. Kharenko, Valentyna A. Lementovska, Diana M. Sokovnina, and Iryna Kyryliuk. "Organization and effectiveness of marketing management of agricultural commodity producers under non-cooperative marketing: the experience of Ukraine." Problems and Perspectives in Management 16, no. 4 (2018): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(4).2018.02.

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Under reducing domestic demand for food in Ukraine and increasing dependence on the world food market, a significant part of quasi-price rent from its sale is assigned by intermediary exporters, thus reducing the welfare of domestic commodity producers and consumers. To mitigate this negative effect, it is necessary to have a carefully designed marketing business strategy. The purpose of this article is to summarize the practice of using the main elements of the marketing complex, analyze the effective management of marketing activities of agricultural producers in Ukraine and determine the ma
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15

Mezher, Ziad, Jernej Bubnic, Roberto Condoleo, et al. "Conducting an International, Exploratory Survey to Collect Data on Honey Bee Disease Management and Control." Applied Sciences 11, no. 16 (2021): 7311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11167311.

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The Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Lazio e della Toscana (IZSLT) and the International Federation of Beekeepers’ Associations (Apimondia) set up a worldwide survey in 2015–2017 to gather information on beekeepers’ perceptions concerning good beekeeping practices, the main honey bee diseases, and the technical assistance they receive. The on-line dissemination of the survey was facilitated by the “Technologies and Practices for Small Agricultural Producers” platform (TECA) of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). In total, 248 questionnaires were received
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16

Blackie, Malcolm J. "Maize Productivity for the 21st Century: the African Challenge." Outlook on Agriculture 23, no. 3 (1994): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003072709402300306.

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Maize is a major food crop in southern and eastern Africa. It is widely grown by smallholders, and forms an important part of the transformation of smallholder agricultural systems that has taken place this century. But, despite commendable efforts in technology development at both the national and the international level, agricultural productivity is well below that necessary to help create strong, healthy African economies. No single solution is likely to be found for this problem. In this paper, two major possible foci are outlined. First, there is a need to match advances in crop improveme
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17

Patricia, Mumbi Wambua, John Muthama Nzioka, and Thenya Thuita. "Effectiveness of community forest association and water resource users' associations in discharging their statutory functions: A case of Kilungu catchment, Kenya - JBES | INNSPUB." Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) 18, no. 5 (2021): 43–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5509896.

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Catchment degradation has continued to occur globally albeit the presence of <em><strong>Community Forest Associations (CFA)</strong></em> and Water Resource Users Associations (WRUA). Similarly, Kilungu catchment area in Kenya is under the management of the Kenze (CFA) and upper Kaiti (WRUA). This paper examined Kenze CFA and Upper Kaiti WRUA activities by exploring their effectiveness in discharging their statutory functions. This was achieved by carrying out, an exploratory descriptive survey. Data was collected through questionnaires, focus group discussions, 10 key informants&rsquo; inter
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18

Swangjang, Kanokporn, Panishkan Kamolchanok, Sanmanee Natdhera, and Sungthong Daoroong. "Regression Analysis Of Humic Acid In Agricultural Tropical Soils." International Journal of Sciences Volume 1, no. 2012-12 (2012): 85–97. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3348127.

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A number of potential benefits of humic substances are well known recognized and its generation has been concerned with miscellaneous factors. In Thailand, one of Southeast Asia countries, agricultural areas can be normally found in the country parts. Variety soil practices have been done to improve soil fertilities. Those outcomes, both the properties of soil and organic substances in terms of active and inactive forms, were also raised the question. This study aims to develop the appropriate equation model with particular to some basis of soil properties and the quantity of humic acid extrac
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19

SAVELIEV, Yevhen, and Vitalina KURYLYAK. "International economy: deepening and expanding research potential in Ukraine." Fìnansi Ukraïni 2021, no. 11 (2021): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/finukr2021.11.045.

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The topical issues of the development of the research potential of Ukraine in the field of international economics , capable of creating scientific support for the foreign economic activity of entrepreneurial structures and government organizations in the context of world and European integration, have been investigated. The creation of the infrastructure of research organizations specializing in the international economics has been substantiated, in particular, the feasibility of creating research institutes in the USA and Canada, Europe, and the Center for International Agricultural Business
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20

Sadiq, Mustapha A., John K. M. Kuwornu, Ramatu M. Al-Hassan, and Suhiyini I. Alhassan. "Assessing Maize Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change and Variability in Ghana." Agriculture 9, no. 5 (2019): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9050090.

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This study examined the adaptation strategies of maize farmers to climate change and variability in the Eastern Region of Ghana using primary data collected from 150 maize farming households by the administration of structured questionnaires. The results of the multinomial logit regression revealed that rainfall perception, access to credit, and farming experience significantly influenced the adoption of recommended agricultural practices, whereas the adoption of soil-related strategies is influenced by gender and rainfall perception. Farming experience and rainfall perception influenced the a
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21

Baranauskaite, Lina, and Daiva Jurevicienė. "Identification of Lithuanian International Trade Risk in Beverages." Economics and Culture 18, no. 1 (2021): 100–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jec-2021-0008.

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Abstract Research purpose. The article aims to identify the risk groups arising in foreign trade in the four main groups of processed beverages at a national level. Design / Methodology / Approach. Processed agricultural drinks do not fall into the category of essential food. The article examines four main drink groups: waters (including mineral waters and aerated waters, with additive), beer, wine, and other alcoholic (e.g., spirits, liqueurs, whiskies, rums, gins, vodkas, etc.) beverages. The case of Lithuania is presented. Analysis and assumption of scientific literature and TOPSIS method a
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22

Vityuk, V. V. "OMMODITY MARKETS OF THE CIS AND EAEU AND THEIR IMPACT ON FOOD SECURITY IN RUSSIA." Innovations and Food Safety, no. 1 (April 12, 2023): 9–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2023-39-1-9-24.

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In the article, the author analyses historical and political factors, including the role of the country’s leaders and the legal basis for the creation of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) in the post-Soviet space and, later in time, the formation of an integration association of a different format - the EAEU. The author also considers the differences in the organisational and legal architecture of building associations, their international legal status, the competence of governing bodies, the ways of development of each of them, and the competitive opportunities between them. In add
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23

Ioris, Antonio A. R. "Peasant Farming in the Southern Tracts of the Amazon: the Reluctant Alterity of Agribusiness." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 18, no. 4 (2019): 375–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341525.

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Abstract This article examines the main tendencies and perspectives of peasant family farming (PFF) in agricultural frontiers such as the Amazon. The ontological features of PFF are discussed, in particular the multiple associations with, and subsumption to, agribusiness. Due to national politico-economic pressures, the Amazon was reinvented half a century ago as a vibrant agricultural frontier that attracted a vast contingent of migrants due to coordinated government plans and, in more recent years, the cultivation of export-oriented crops. One very intriguing feature of this dynamic geograph
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Sarathambal, C., K. Ilamurugu, L. Srimathi Priya, and K. K. Barman. "A review on weeds as source of novel plant growth promoting microbes for crop improvement." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 6, no. 2 (2014): 880–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v6i2.549.

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In the context of increasing international concern for food security and environmental quality, the use of bioinoculants like diazotrophs and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) for reducing chemical inputs in agriculture is a potentially important issue. The improvement in agricultural sustainability requires optimal use and management of soil fertility and soil physical properties, where both rely on soil biological processes and soil biodiversity. Biological nitrogen fixation by plant-associated bacteria is eco-friendly and has been effectively exploited for crop plants including le
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Lempereur, V., M. Balazard, and C. Herbin. "Inventory of environmental certifications throughout the world." BIO Web of Conferences 15 (2019): 03018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191503018.

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During the XXth century, intensive agricultural practices has been spread and allowed an important increase of productivity, especially thanks to scientific and technical innovations. Nevertheless, this change had consequences on biodiversity, quality of ecosystems and landscapes by a simplification of wine areas. In addition, sociocultural pressures toward agricultural practices had become stronger and stronger. In response, many mobilizations had begun to emerge, especially in the wine sector. For some years, we observed a real dynamic of the sector at the environmental level with the creati
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26

Lanchenko, Oleksiy, and Yuriy Fedoruk. "ORGANIZATIONAL FORMS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES." Institute of accounting, control and analysis in the globalization circumstances, no. 1-2 (June 30, 2024): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/ibo2024.01-02.065.

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Introduction. In modern conditions, it is difficult and very difficult for many economic entities in agriculture to oppose large enterprises, associations and transnational corporations in the market. Therefore, in order to strengthen their economic ties, to increase the competitiveness and efficiency of the produced products, each of these subjects tries to realize its potential, using the opportunities of cooperation and agro-industrial integration at all levels of management of the agrarian sector. Methods. The following methods were used to achieve the goal: theoretical generalization – wh
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27

Phélinas, Pascale, and Sonia Schwartz. "Regulating Transgenic Soybean Production in Argentina: The Role of Agro-Associations." International Journal of Business & Management Studies 05, no. 05 (2024): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.56734/ijbms.v5n5a2.

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Argentina's economy is organized mainly around the export of transgenic soybeans. This production is associated with several environmental and social costs. This article investigates transgenic soybean production regulation possibilities, which fulfills efficiency, acceptability, and feasibility by directly controlling production levels. Production quota markets are promising because they make it possible to implement cost-effective production. However, Argentina's agricultural sector is organized into large agro-associations with significant political power. The exercise of market power could
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Gonçalves, Euclides. "Agricultural corridors as ‘demonstration fields’: infrastructure, fairs and associations along the Beira and Nacala corridors of Mozambique." Journal of Eastern African Studies 14, no. 2 (2020): 354–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2020.1743094.

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Elzubair, Asma, E. M., Elamin Sanjak, Dafa-Alla M. D. Ahmed, and Dietrich Darr. "An overview of the development of agricultural cooperatives in Sudan over decades with special emphasis on Gum Arabic Producers’ Associations (GAPAs)." Journal of Co-operative Organization and Management 12, no. 1 (2024): 100217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcom.2023.100217.

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Hanganu, Irina, and Cristina Fleşeriu. "Good Practices for Improving Promotion and Sales for Romanian Ecological Agricultural Products." Timisoara Journal of Economics and Business 12, no. 2 (2019): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/tjeb-2019-0004.

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Abstract Nowadays, life is an uninterrupted discovery. The consumers tend to have a healthier lifestyle, with a diet that has optimal nutritional values, to maintain their health, in harmony with the nature and the environment. Thus, marketing is selling dreams, impressions, perceptions, creating the opportunity to live through a unique experience, to help the customers write their own story, not just to satisfy them. The main objective of this research is to find ways to support promotion and sales of ecological producers in agriculture. Producers offer high quality products, with no artifici
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Simaremare, Sailent Rizki Sari, Chien-Che Hung, Tzu-Hsien Yu, Chia-Jung Hsieh, and Lih-Ming Yiin. "Association between Pesticides in House Dust and Residential Proximity to Farmland in a Rural Region of Taiwan." Toxics 9, no. 8 (2021): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics9080180.

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Pesticide drift was reported in many international studies, but rarely studied in Taiwan. We conducted a study in a rural region of Taiwan to examine the associations between pesticides in house dust and nearby agricultural areas using geographic information system (GIS). A questionnaire regarding home characteristics and pesticide use, and indoor and outdoor dust samples were collected from 47 rural homes. Dust samples were analyzed for six pesticides, and agricultural land data for GIS analysis were retrieved from a national website. All but prallethrin were frequently detected from indoor d
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Gomarasca, M. A., A. Tornato, D. Spizzichino, et al. "SENTINEL FOR APPLICATIONS IN AGRICULTURE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-3/W6 (July 26, 2019): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-3-w6-91-2019.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract.&lt;/strong&gt; The European Union and the European Space Agency (EU/ESA) have promoted since 1998 (Baveno Manifesto*) the GMES Programme (Global Monitoring for Environment and Security), nowadays called Copernicus (www.copernicus.eu). In the agriculture domain, the use of Copernicus Sentinel imagery and its services are providing several new opportunities. The knowledge of fundamentals of Earth Observation/Geographic Information EO/GI, namely Geomatics, for the development of innovative strategies for professional skills adequacy and capacity building, supporti
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Walkowiak, Katarzyna. "Institutional conditions for the implementation of sustainable development on the example of self-governing agricultural bodies in Poland." Ekonomia i Prawo 20, no. 4 (2021): 887–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/eip.2021.053.

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Motivation: The need for balance in the social, environmental and economic developments has been explored by numerous academic disciplines and fostered the implementation of subsequent political agendas both at the global and local levels. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by the United Nations in 2015 is an example of an international initiative for sustainable development. All the goals of the Agenda were determined in view of global civilizational challenges, but in order for them to be implemented various stakeholders have to be involved, and projects on a national, regio
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Nadkernychnyi, Ihor. "Features of the functioning of spatial forms of business in the agricultural sector." Market Relations Development in Ukraine 118, no. 5(276) (2024): 56–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214553.

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The subject of the research is the functioning of spatial forms of business in the agrarian sectorof the economy of Ukraine in the conditions of European integration. The purpose of the article is a study of the peculiarities of the functioning of spatial forms of agrarianbusiness and the determination of ways of their development in the conditions of European integration.Research methods. The work uses the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, analysis andsynthesis, the method of comparison and generalization of data.Results of work. The article defines the peculiarities of the formatio
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Balashova, Svetlana A., Yana A. Usanova, Valeria A. Dolgikh, Maxim A. Pavlov, and Vladislav V. Popov. "The economic potential of the Republic of Belarus after joining the SCO: Advantages and opportunities." RUDN Journal of Economics 31, no. 3 (2023): 476–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2023-31-3-476-488.

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In the era of globalization, integration groupings have become an important tool for the development of many countries in the world economy. They contribute to the formation of close economic ties and coordination of foreign trade between the participants, which in turn has a favorable effect on the development of the national economy of the country. Participation in integration associations is of great importance for the development of Belarus’ economy and increasing its role in the international arena. Membership in the SCO opens up new prospects for the country and provides an opportunity t
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Disdier, Anne-Célia, Fabrice Etilé, and Lorenzo Rotunno. "The international diffusion of food innovations and the nutrition transition: retrospective longitudinal evidence from country-level data, 1970–2010." BMJ Global Health 8, no. 11 (2023): e012062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2023-012062.

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IntroductionThere is a lack of quantitative evidence on the role of food innovations—new food ingredients and processing techniques—in the nutrition transition.ObjectiveDocument the distribution of food innovations across 67 high-income (HIC) and middle-income (MIC) countries between 1970 and 2010, and its association with the nutritional composition of food supply.MethodsWe used all available data on food patents, as compiled by the European Patent Office, to measure food innovations. We considered innovations directly received by countries from inventors seeking protection in their territori
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Sokoli, Olta, Ilir Kapaj, and Reiner Doluschitz. "Determining Factors that Affect Farming in the Albanian Milk Sector." International Journal on Food System Dynamics 11, no. 3 (2020): 258–69. https://doi.org/10.18461/ijfsd.v11i3.53.

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In Albania, the agricultural sector is dominated to almost 60% by subsistence farming. Nevertheless, agriculture is one of the most important sectors of the economy, as it contributes to nearly 1/2 of employment in Albania and 1/5 to the GDP (ILO - International Labour Organisation, 2018). The government has applied different policies and instruments in collaboration with foreign associations (GIZ, FAO) to improve and further develop this sector by inviting farmers in new initiatives. Being part of an innovative organisation or being an innovative actor in terms of the role you play and functi
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Murodova, Sojida M., Tohir A. Bozorov, Ilkham S. Aytenov, et al. "Uncovering Fusarium Species Associated with Fusarium Wilt in Chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.) and the Identification of Significant Marker–Trait Associations for Resistance in the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas’ Chickpea Collection Using SSR Markers." Agronomy 14, no. 9 (2024): 1943. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14091943.

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Enhancing plants’ resistance against FW is crucial for ensuring a sustainable global chickpea production. The present study focuses on the identification of fungal pathogens and the assessment of ninety-six chickpea samples for Fusarium wilt from the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)’s collection. Eight fungal isolates were recovered from the symptomatic chickpeas. Polyphasic identification was conducted by comparing the internal transcribed spacer region (ITS), the elongation factor 1-α (tef1-α), and beta-tubulin (tub2). Among them, Neocosmospora solani,
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Poperechnyi, S., and O. Tarnavska. "Problems of state regulation of agriculture of Ukraine." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 21, no. 93 (2019): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-e9309.

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The problems of state support of agriculture of Ukraine are analyzed. Scientific publications are dominated by criticism of existing support systems without conventional approaches to improving it. Even the interpretation of the concept of “state support” is debatable. The development of state support programs is complicated by the unformed market environment, the high level of monopolization of the agricultural procurement sector, and the difficulty of bringing small producers to target market segments. It is concluded that because of this, the possibility of creating private farms without th
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Kumar, Sameer, and Kuru Ratnavelu. "Perceptions of Scholars in the Field of Economics on Co-Authorship Associations: Evidence from an International Survey." PLOS ONE 11, no. 6 (2016): e0157633. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0157633.

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Jomar, L. Aban. "Symbiotic fungal biodiversity, structure, role and benefits to their host plants-discovering microbes with potential agricultural significance: A literature probe." International Journal of Biosciences (IJB) 24, no. 3 (2024): 163–74. https://doi.org/10.12692/ijb/24.3.163-174.

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We live in an enclosed system, the planet Earth, where every element is considered important to all other elements within it. The biosphere which constitutes the living and the nonliving things of all the Earth&rsquo;s ecosystems represent a highly interconnected system. The interconnectedness of every component is indicative that all biotic and abiotic constituents within the system are important and thus necessary for its resilience, sustainability, and perpetual survival. Long before human emerged as a dominant species in the planet, the Earth is considered naturally resilient and sustainab
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Miranda, Carlos Moreno, Raúl Moreno, and Pablo Moreno. "Protected-Denomination-of-Origin Cocoa Bean: Chain governance and Sustainability Performance." Economia agro-alimentare, no. 1 (July 2020): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ecag1-2020oa10066.

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The Protected Denominations of Origin in agricultural goods through recognized chains, have a fundamental economic role. In Ecuador, the pdo cocoa bean certification becomes a protagonist since it presents an opportunity to boost the social performance of smallholders. A substantial amount of research focused only on examining the crop performance of pdo products. However, there is a shift in the agricultural chain perspective towards more sustainable models. In this respect, social, economic, and institutional aspects are consequential and tribute to the agricultural sector development. Also,
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Амирова, Эльмира, and Elmira Amirova. "FUNCTIONING OF THE GRAIN PRODUCT SUB-COMPLEX IN THE CONDITIONS OF FOOD EMBARGO." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 13, no. 1 (2018): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5afc1e968f2193.60952736.

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In modern conditions of management, the Russian grain-based subcomplex functions in a new economic situation, this is facilitated by the introduction of international sanctions, Russia’s retaliatory embargo on food imports, the formation of strategic tasks of integration associations of the Eurasian Economic Union. Systemic problems, that arose in the early 1990 years in agro-food complexes and “overgrown” in the new century, remain unresolved. The most important are the low level of profitability of agricultural producers, a large number of intermediaries in the distribution process, the poor
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Francis, O. Nwankwo, and Akabogu Helen. "Determinants of Farmers' Inclination towards Cooperative Membership in Anambra State, Nigeria." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 3, no. 5 (2019): 1037–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3590514.

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The study evaluated the determinants of farmers&#39; inclination towards membership of cooperative societies in Anambra State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study determined the influence of farmer socio economic background the influence of farmer awareness of agricultural cooperative benefits and influence of farm input, credit, and marketed farm produce on cooperative membership inclination. Primary data were obtained from a sample of 368 farmers from four communities in the four agricultural zones of Anambra State. Descriptive statistics such as frequency distribution tables, percentages, mean
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Chen, Xingxing, Yi Zheng, Jun Wang, et al. "Resting heart rate and risk of dementia: a Mendelian randomization study in the international genomics of Alzheimer’s Project and UK Biobank." PeerJ 12 (March 15, 2024): e17073. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.17073.

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Background Observational studies have demonstrated that a higher resting heart rate (RHR) is associated with an increased risk of dementia. However, it is not clear whether the association is causal. This study aimed to determine the causal effects of higher genetically predicted RHR on the risk of dementia. Methods We performed a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis to investigate the causal effect of higher genetically predicted RHR on Alzheimer’s disease (AD) using summary statistics from genome-wide association studies. The generalized summary Mendelian randomization (GSMR) analysis
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Singh, Surendar, and Ram Singh. "Domestic Sources of India’s Trade Policy Preferences in RCEP Negotiations." Journal of World Trade 54, Issue 4 (2020): 503–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2020023.

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After negotiating for seven years, fifteen member countries of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) agreement concluded text-based negotiations on 4 November 2019 at a summit held in Bangkok, conveying that participants will sign the agreement in 2020. However, India refused to join the RCEP agreement on the ground that its ‘outstanding and domestic concerns’ remained unresolved. This article examines key factors that shaped India’s decision not to participate in the RCEP. To examine these key factors, two-level game literatures are used to focus on domestic factors and inter
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Thao, Ngo Van, Michał Sebastian Bańka, and Nguyen Hoang Tien. "Completing Dried Coconut Value Chain of Vietnam Towards Sustainable Development Goals." Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review 5, no. 1 (2024): e03321. https://doi.org/10.47172/2965-730x.sdgsreview.v5.n01.pe03321.

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Objective: This article’s objective is to analyse the coconut value chain of Ben Tre province, one of the strongest agricultural centres of Vietnam. Theoretical framework: This article’s theoretical framework is primarily based on theories of value chain and product lines offered by GTZ international development agency (GTZ, 2007). Methods: For the purpose of research, various quantitative and qualitative methods were used, including added value analysis serving as a general indicator for the whole coconut value chain (FAO, 2005). Results and Implications: The results allow us to draw conclusi
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Bowler, Diana, Raja Lorena Richter, Daniel Eskildsen, et al. "Geographic variation in the population trends of common breeding birds across central Europe." Basic and Applied Ecology 56 (July 11, 2021): 72–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15344940.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Recent declines of many European bird species have been linked with various environmental changes, especially land-use change and climate change. Since the intensity of these environmental changes varies among different countries, we can expect geographic variation in bird population trends. Here, we compared the population trends of bird species among neighbouring countries within central Europe (Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Switzerland) between 1990 and 2016 and examined trait-associations with population trends at both national and international scales. We fou
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G M, VIJETH, GOVINDAREDDY UDAY, GOPALAREDDY KRISHNAPPA, and SHASHIDHAR N. "Genetic variability and principal component analysis in durum wheat germplasm for terminal drought stress." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 95, no. 5 (2025): 522–28. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v95i5.151398.

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Durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) is an important species in wheat where drought poses a significant challenge for its productivity and world food security. The study was carried out during winter (rabi) season 2021–22 and 2022–23 at University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka to investigate the genetic variability and association between morphological and drought-responsive traits for grain yield in durum wheat collected from International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA) and International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT). Pooled analysis of v
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Garcia Torres, Nelson Emilio, Nicole Stefanny Moncada Carrero, and Brahyan Steward Monroy Casadiego. "Fair trade as a basis for the internationalization of the Norte De Santander sugar sector to global markets." Southern perspective / Perspectiva austral 3 (May 19, 2025): 96. https://doi.org/10.56294/pa202596.

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The solidarity economy is an international and national trend, marked by the guidelines offered by the United Nations and the National Development Plan, therefore, it is a topic of interest and an alternative for implementation in different markets; In the case of Colombia, the agricultural sector has great relevance given the geographical conditions that favor sugar cane, among other crops, which in Norte de Santander is also reflected in the small companies that are dedicated to its production and marketing, sugar also forms a trade in which cooperatives and associations have a place and rep
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