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Journal articles on the topic 'International commercial organisation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Донцова, Lyudmila Dontsova, Артёменко, and I. Artemenko. "Detecting Bribes to Foreign Authorities During Audit and Related Services." Auditor 1, no. 12 (December 12, 2015): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16750.

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Th e article focuses on the role of Audit organisation in competing against bribing foreign authorities during international commercial deals through disclosing such facts and taking measures according to the Law.

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Ferkins, Lesley, Gael Mcdonald, and David Shilbury. "A model for improving board performance: The case of a national sport organisation." Journal of Management & Organization 16, no. 4 (September 2010): 601–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/jmo.2010.16.4.601.

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AbstractThe transition of many sport organisations from being predominantly volunteer-administered and anchored in an amateur ethos to professionally managed entities has created unique challenges for the governance of sport. This paper provides a contribution to the governance literature through the presentation of a situational case where a four-stage model, drawn from an action research approach, has been used for developing a board's strategic capability and subsequent improvement in organisational performance. Action research is founded on the premise that change and research are not mutu

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3

Blussé, Leonard. "X. The Run to the Coast: Comparative Notes on Early Dutch and English Expansion and State Formation in Asia." Itinerario 12, no. 1 (March 1988): 195–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300023421.

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Certain stages of the European expansion process into Asia during the Age of Commercial Capitalism lend themselves well to the comparative historical approach because of the startling similarities and contrasts they offer. The Dutch and English commercial leaps forward into the Orient, for instance, occurred at the same time in the organisational framework of chartered East India Companies - the English East India Company (EIC) and the Dutch Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC) — which, moreover, chose the same theatre of action: Southeast Asia (Banten, Spice Islands) and South Asia (Surat a

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Ayinde, Adeboye Titus, and A. A. Oladoyinbo. "Work Value and Occupational Hazard as Correlates of Organisational Citizenship Behaviour Among Employees of International Brewery Plc. Ilesa, Nigeria." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 29 (October 31, 2016): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n29p156.

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The importance of organisational citizenship behaviour can never be over emphasised in organisation striving for competitive advantage. Thus, this study examined employees’ organisational citizenship behaviour in relation to factors such as perceived work value, occupational hazard and the combined influence of both factors on organisational citizenship behaviour among employees of International Brewery Plc, Ilesa, Osun State. This is with a view to determining factors that influence organisational citizenship behaviour among workers. Primary data were used for the study. The data were collect

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Douglas, Heather, Buriata Eti-Tofinga, and Gurmeet Singh. "Hybrid organisations contributing to wellbeing in Small Pacific Island Countries." Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal 9, no. 4 (September 3, 2018): 490–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sampj-08-2017-0081.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine the contributions of hybrid organisations to wellbeing in small Pacific island countries. Design/methodology/approach The concept and different forms of hybrid organisations are examined, and then the operation and contributions to wellbeing of three Fijian hybrid organisations are considered. Findings Hybrid organisations in this region operate with a commitment to the common good and an ethic of care. Fijian hybrid organisations improve social and economic wellbeing for individuals, families and communities by providing employment, schools and training faci

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Clinch, Peter. "FLAG: The New Internet Gateway to Foreign Law Holdings in UK National and University Libraries." International Journal of Legal Information 31, no. 1 (2003): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500010325.

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Where in the UK can I locate the most extensive collection of the current legislation for the Cayman Islands?Which library has a comprehensive set of the World Trade Organisation International Trade Law Reports?Where can I find verbatim debates on bills as they pass through the New Zealand House of Representatives?Where are good collections of international environmental or commercial law?What are the opening hours and access conditions for a visiting researcher wishing to use the official publications collection of a particular major UK university?

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Clinch, Peter. "Flag The New Internet Gateway to Foreign Law Holdings in UK National and University Libraries." Legal Information Management 2, no. 4 (2002): 37–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1472669600001444.

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Where can I locate in the UK the most extensive collection of the current legislation for the Cayman Islands? Which library has a comprehensive set of the World Trade Organisation International Trade Law Reports? Where can I find verbatim debates on bills as they pass through the New Zealand House of Representatives? Where are good collections of international environmental or commercial law? What are the opening hours and access conditions for a visiting researcher wishing to use the official publications collection of a particular major UK university?

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Lucas, Stephen, and Yuriy Maltsev. "The Development of Corporate Law in the Former Soviet Republics." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 45, no. 2 (April 1996): 365–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589300059030.

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The State enterprise was the most conspicuous symbol of the socialist economy. In the late 1980s the gradual demise of the command system based on State ownership and the restructuring of economic relations were accompanied by the introduction of a variety of new forms of commercial organisation into the Soviet legal system.

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Veenhof, Klaas R. "Ancient Assur: The City, its Traders, and its Commercial Network." Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 53, no. 1-2 (2009): 39–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/002249910x12573963244205.

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AbstractThe ancient city of Assur was an important emporium and a central place in the trade between Mesopotamia and Anatolia during the nineteenth-eighteenth centuries BC. Its traders exported to Anatolia large quantities of tin and expensive woolen textiles, which were sold for silver and gold, shipped back to Assur. The traders, traveling with donkey caravans, used a network of colonies and trading stations, where they could live and work on the basis of treaties with the local rulers. After a description of Assur’s commercial role, the activities, organization and status of the traders are

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Roessler, R., P. Herold, H. Momm, and A. Valle Zárate. "Organisation of breeding under difficult framework conditions – the case of smallholder pig breeding in mountainous areas in Northwest Vietnam." Archives Animal Breeding 55, no. 6 (October 10, 2012): 590–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-55-590-2012.

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Abstract. The concentration process in the international livestock breeding industry has led to an increasing competitive pressure for existing regional livestock breeding institutions. This represents an almost insuperable barrier for the competitive organisation of livestock breeding under difficult framework conditions, particularly in developing countries. The present study aimed at identifying possibilities how to develop the organisation of livestock breeding under difficult framework conditions, taking smallholder pig breeding in mountainous areas in Northwest Vietnam as example. Inform

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Nguru, Aristide Kahindo. "THE ATTITUDE OF OHADA LAW COUNTRIES TOWARDS THE CISG." Journal of Law, Society and Development 3, no. 1 (September 12, 2016): 99–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2520-9515/1090.

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Disparities in national laws are likely to result in uncertainty which, in turn, creates obstacles to international commerce. It is acknowledged that strong investment flows cannot be achieved without a secure legal and commercial environment. Mindful of such a need, states decided to harmonise sales law internationally. To this end, in 1980 they adopted the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods known as the Vienna Sales Convention or the CISG. The CISG has led a number of countries, including the Organisation for the Harmonisation of Business Law in Africa

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Mangan, David. "Regulating for decent work: Reflections on classification of employees." European Labour Law Journal 11, no. 2 (February 11, 2020): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2031952520905142.

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The International Labour Organisation hosted the Sixth Regulating for Decent Work Conference in its centenary year of 2019. As part of these three days, I had the pleasure to chair a panel posing the prescient question: ‘Are the Categories of “Employee” and “Self-Employed” Still a Valid Tool to Allocate Labour Rights?’ In this brief introduction, I outline the product of that panel by situating classification as part of an interplay between labour and commercial law.

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13

Emmer, Pieter. "The Organisation of Global Trade: the Monopoly Companies, 1600–1800." European Review 22, no. 1 (February 2014): 106–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798713000677.

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In the early modern period (1500–1800), shipping and trade within Europe were the domain of individual merchants and small companies organised on a temporary basis. Outside Europe, however, new financial and commercial institutions such as permanent joint stock companies came into existence in order to limit the risks. These large institutions played an important role in inter-continental trade and shipping, albeit that their role in Asia differed from that in the Atlantic, where small companies as well as individual merchants remained the dominant form of organisation. In addition, privateers

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James, Mark, and Guy Osborn. "The Olympics, transnational law and legal transplants: the International Olympic Committee, ambush marketing and ticket touting." Legal Studies 36, no. 1 (March 2016): 93–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lest.12095.

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This paper concerns the origination, development and emergence of what might be termed ‘Olympic law’. This has an impact across borders and with transnational effect. It examines the unique process of creation of these laws, laws created by a national legislature to satisfy the commercial demands of a private body, the International Olympic Committee (IOC). It begins by critically locating the IOC and Olympic law and examining Olympic law as a transnational force. Using two case studies, those of ambush marketing and ticket touting, it demonstrates how private entities can be the drivers of sp

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Batuev, Mikhail, and Leigh Robinson. "What influences organisational evolution of modern sport: the case of skateboarding." Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal 8, no. 5 (November 12, 2018): 492–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbm-10-2017-0052.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the processes that influence the evolution of a modern sport. It focusses on the case of international skateboarding: the sport that was recently included into the Olympic Games. Design/methodology/approach An inductive research strategy was informed by the notions of evolution of modern sport, prolympism and new institutionalism. The primary data were collected through a series of interviews and supplemented by the analysis of documents, press and social media. Findings The paper analysed how the organisation of international skateboarding h

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Wang, Zhiqiong June, and Andrew L. Terry. "The Impact of China's Regulatory Regime on Foreign Franchisors' Entry and Expansion Strategies." Asian Journal of Comparative Law 7 (2012): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2194607800000569.

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AbstractSince the “open doof” policies adopted by China in 1978 ended 30 years of isolation, introduced massive economic and legal reforms, encouraged foreign investment and resurrected private enterprise, China has become the world's second largest and fastest growing economy. In these circumstances, the development of franchising was inevitable. However, in addition to the normal commercial and cultural issues which challenge any franchise system in its international expansion, foreign franchisors proposing to enter China have faced additional regulatory obstacles. Market entry, participatio

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Morgan, Ashlee, Daryl Adair, Tracy Taylor, and Antoine Hermens. "Sport sponsorship alliances: relationship management for shared value." Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal 4, no. 4 (October 7, 2014): 270–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbm-12-2013-0044.

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Purpose – Using a case study of an international sport event, the purpose of this paper is to examine the inter-organisational relationship between a sport event property and its corporate sponsors. Design/methodology/approach – Interviews were conducted with personnel from the national sport organisation responsible for the delivery of this major event, and from four of its corporate sponsorship partners. Findings – The findings indicated that both formal and informal governance were critical to the relationships underpinning these sponsorship alliances. From a dyadic perspective, it was foun

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Wróbel, Anna. "MULTILATERALISM OR BILATERALISM: THE EU TRADE POLICY IN AN AGE OF THE WTO CRISIS." Ekonomika 92, no. 3 (January 1, 2013): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2013.0.1626.

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Abstract. The aim of the study is to analyze the EU trade policy in the age of the World Trade Organization (WTO) crisis. In addition to the WTO membership and a number of international agreements within this organisation, the EU is a party to many bilateral trade agreements and negotiating further. It is the side effect of the protracted negotiations in the WTO under the Doha Development Round. The paper discusses the process of proliferation of bilateral trade agreements in the world economy and its importance for the EU. The article is divided into three parts. Part One identifies the deter

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Lawrence, Tania. "Performance excellence: the path to becoming a global leader." APPEA Journal 56, no. 2 (2016): 552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj15058.

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Shifting from a domestic focus to a global focus requires a rethink of business elements — organisation, people, process and culture. To achieve transformational change towards its own global leadership aspiration, Woodside led the commission of a study into global performance excellence. Twelve companies with a global footprint, and more than 150 people with substantial international experience, participated in the study to identify the elements of success that underpin technical and commercial drivers for global growth. The study found that achieving internal congruence across the business e

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Rundh, Bo, and Patrik Gottfridsson. "Delivering sports events: the arena concept in sports from a network perspective." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 30, no. 7 (August 3, 2015): 785–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-06-2013-0131.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate how the arena concept is used in sports marketing. The prevailing situation and the development of the arena concept require a combination between sport, business and entertainment. Design/methodology/approach – To fulfil the aim of this study, we have used a qualitative method in the form of a case study. Secondary data and personal interviews were mainly used. Even though an interview guide was used, the key informants were allowed to tell their stories freely and discuss the development of the arena concept over time. Field observations

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Norris, Andrew J., and Patrick McKinley. "The central Arctic Ocean-preventing another tragedy of the commons." Polar Record 53, no. 1 (October 26, 2016): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003224741600067x.

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ABSTRACTArctic sea ice is melting, slowly but inexorably. As the ice disappears, mankind will be afforded access to regions and activities, including commercial fishing, that have been inaccessible for our entire recorded history. There is currently no regulatory body or mechanism in the high seas Arctic (also referred to as the central Arctic Ocean) to conserve and manage fish stocks, the distribution and concentration of which are poorly understood, and that might be the target of commercial fisheries. This article examines the extent and nature of ice recession in the Arctic, and its likely

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Jagodic, Tone, and Zlatko Mateša. "The position of an athlete in sponsorship contacts regarding Olympic games." Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu 57, no. 2 (May 8, 2020): 275–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31141/zrpfs.2020.57.136.275.

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Sponsorship of individual athletes is not mainly based on intellectual industrial rights, but rather rests more on personal rights. As they are athletes involved in international competitions, they must adhere to the rules of various organisations. If an athlete wants to participate in Olympic Games, then s/he is obliged to respect the rules of IOC and NOC, and sign the Olympic Declaration which includes the code of suitability. Rule 40 of the Olympic charter is the key provision which must be respected throughout the Olympic Games. In Germany in the Bundeskartellamt (BKA)case of 2017, an admi

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Kayadibi, Saim. "SMIIC Forum 2012." American Journal of Islam and Society 30, no. 2 (April 1, 2013): 153–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v30i2.1150.

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Organized by the Standards and Metrology Institute for Islamic Countries(SMIIC), a subsidiary organ of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation(OIC), this forum was held on November 6-9, 2012, at Turkey’s Cornelia DeLuxe Resort in Belek. The 160 delegates, who came from thirty-five countries,represented the National Standardisation Bodies (NSB), important nationalorganizations of member countries, and such international organizationsas the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO), the InternationalElectrotechnical Commission (IEC), the European Committee forElectrotechnical Standard

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Javed, Ghazala, Ritu Priya, and Deepa V. K. "Protection of Traditional Health Knowledge: International Negotiations, National Priorities and Knowledge Commons." Society and Culture in South Asia 6, no. 1 (January 2020): 98–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2393861719883069.

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Traditional knowledge (TK) is under debate in the contemporary world for its inherent value and need for protection from ‘biopiracy’. International consensus is proving difficult on defining its scope and ambit of protection. Traditional health knowledge (THK) is a promising domain of TK which, due to its immense economic and commercial value, is prone to misappropriation. International provisions exist for protection and definitions of TK and related resources at various fora such as the Convention on Biological Diversity. Proposals to protection of TK under Intellectual Property Right regime

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Ruth, Thomas J. "The Shortage of Technetium-99m and Possible Solutions." Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 70, no. 1 (October 19, 2020): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nucl-032020-021829.

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Following a major shortage of 99Mo in the 2009–2010 period, concern grew that the aging reactor production facilities needed to be replaced. Most producers were using highly enriched 235U (HEU) as the target material. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the International Atomic Energy Agency sought to remedy these issues by removing HEU from medical isotope production and implementing full cost recovery to enable new production entities to compete with the existing multipurpose reactor facilities, which were heavily subsidized by their respective governments. This re

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Okey-Wokeh, C. G., C. C. Obunwo, and O. K. Wokeh. "Evaluation of Water Quality Index Using Physicochemical Characteristics of Ogbor River in Aba, Abia State, Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 25, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v25i1.6.

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The study was carried out to evaluate water quality index (WQI) of Ogbor River, a freshwater system flowing through the commercial city of Aba, Southern Nigeria using selected physicochemical parameters. The levels of the physicochemical parameters were determined using standard analytical procedures in the Laboratory. The values obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using Excel spreadsheet (Version 16).Water Quality index was calculated using mean values of the selected nine parameters and the World Health Organisation standard for drinking water. The result of physicochemical param

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Frausing, Mikael. "Et lykkeligt fornuftsægteskab? Turistforeningen for Danmark mellem hjemstavnsturisme og eksportturisme ca. 1888-1967." Kulturstudier 1, no. 1 (November 30, 2010): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/ks.v1i1.3882.

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Artiklen baserer sig p&aring; unders&oslash;gelser af Turistforeningen for Danmarks virke med hovedv&aelig;gt p&aring; perioden 1923-1945. Neds&aelig;ttelsen af &bdquo;Udenrigsministeriets Udvalg for Turistpropaganda i Udlandet" i 1934 bet&oslash;d en gennemgribende forandring, hvor staten for f&oslash;rste gang involverede sig aktivt i Turistforeningens organisation<br />og arbejde. Turisme blev herved i h&oslash;jere grad opfattet som et eksporterhverv og indrettet efter sit &oslash;konomiske indtjeningspotentiale. Hermed lagdes grunden til den o

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Jaggi, Anju, Anthony Gilbert, Mindy Cairns, and Rachel Dalton. "Our Pathway To A Successful Non-Medical Research Strategy – A Culture Shift Five Years On." International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 26, no. 6 (June 2, 2019): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ijtr.2019.26.6.2.

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Background/Aims There is increasing evidence that research-active healthcare provider organisations provide better quality care, increased treatment options and improved clinical outcomes. Delivering evidence based clinical care and a high academic profile was identified as a key strategic objective at a tertiary orthopaedic hospital in the UK. Methods In 2013, the organisation appointed a Director of Therapies and a Consultant physiotherapist with protected time to develop a therapies research strategy. Focus groups were held across the directorate (140 staff across all pay bands and grades i

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Fernández-Vázquez, Daniel, Nicolas Rozès, Joan Miquel Canals, Albert Bordons, Cristina Reguant, and Fernando Zamora. "New enzymatic method for estimating fumaric acid in wines." OENO One 55, no. 3 (September 10, 2021): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.2021.55.3.4825.

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This work aims to develop a new enzymatic method for analysing fumaric acid in wines. Fumaric acid is a very effective lactic acid bacteria inhibitor that is widely used in the food industry as an additive (E297). Using it to inhibit malolactic fermentation has recently been authorized by the International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV). However, the official analytical method for fumaric acid involves the classical HPLC method for organic acids, which is overly complicated for use in wineries. This research proposes a very simple and efficient enzymatic method that allows the simultaneou

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Koltay, András. "The Freedom of Speech of Religious Communities and their Protection from Freedom of Speech in the Hungarian Legal System." Religion and Human Rights 8, no. 1 (2013): 23–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18710328-12341241.

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Abstract In keeping with the general European conception of freedom of speech, the Hungarian legal system achieves an appropriate balance between the interests vested in the protection of religious communities and the freedom of expression. In itself the injury, the feeling of hurt caused by criticism or even vilification of religion does not provide adequate grounds for the restriction of speech (an exception from this is the prohibition applicable to commercial communications published in the media). The new constitutional system has not changed this approach. The relevant passages of the ne

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Johnsen, Hans E., Marianne H. Hoffmann, Tobias W. Klausen, Ulla H. Davidsen, Olav J. Bergmann, Martin Boegsted, Mette Nyegaard, Anne Bukh, and Karen Dybkaer. "Health Technology Assessment of Multiplex Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Screening for Translocations at Diagnosis in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia." European Oncology & Haematology 00, no. 04 (2010): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17925/eoh.2010.04.0.39.

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It is predicted that gene diagnostics will become fundamental for future individualised treatment strategies in cancer patients following initial technological investigations and a step-by-step clinical validation. This report is a health technology assessment (HTA) of the use of a novel gene diagnostic assay in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) with a focus on the technology, the patient, the organisation and economic aspects. In 202 patients with AML, a diagnostic bone marrow or a peripheral blood sample was available for gene analysis, identifying favourable risk translocations by a commercial

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WATSON, MATTHEW. "The eighteenth-century historiographic tradition and contemporary ‘Everyday IPE’." Review of International Studies 39, no. 1 (February 21, 2012): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210511000799.

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AbstractThis article focuses on Adam Smith's largely sympathetic response to the Rousseauian critique of the moral degeneracy of modern ‘economic man’. It thus emphasises his philosophical ambivalence towards commercial society over the textbook IPE presentations which ascribe to him an almost wholly unreflexive market advocacy. In doing so it provides important methodological lessons for the study of Everyday IPE today. Arnaldo Momigliano has identified a decisive break in historical method in the eighteenth century, of which Smith and Rousseau were key exponents. However unwittingly, contemp

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BOWN, CHAD P., and JENNIFER A. HILLMAN. "Bird Flu, the OIE, and National Regulation: The WTO's India–Agricultural Products Dispute." World Trade Review 15, no. 2 (March 2, 2016): 235–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745615000701.

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AbstractThis paper provides a legal-economic assessment of issues arising in the Panel Report over the WTO's India–Agricultural Products dispute, one of a growing list of disputes arising at the intersection of the WTO and domestic regulatory policy over human, animal, or plant health. This dispute featured allegations that India's import measures applied against avian influenza- (AI-) infected countries over poultry and related products were too restrictive, in light of the World Organisation for Animal Health's (OIE's) scientifically motivated standards and guidelines. We rely on insights fr

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Wheen, Peter, Shaun Kim, Martin Lawrence, and John Ridley. "Ecological engineering for climate mitigation and adaptation—a case study for the North West Shelf." APPEA Journal 51, no. 2 (2011): 685. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj10065.

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This paper introduces the Australian-developed Ocean Nourishment technology, as well as the science, its regulation, and its potential commercial application for the North West Shelf. Ocean nourishment is a form of ecological engineering, designed to transfer carbon from the ocean's sunlit surface zone to the largest carbon sink on the planet: the ocean. It is a scaleable and economical form of bio-mimicry; simulating the ocean's natural biological processes. Nourishing the surface ocean with macronutrients increases the movement of atmospheric CO2 into the deep-ocean carbon store. Short lifec

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Tarasov, A. A. "Arranging the Process of Raising Syndicated Loans." Finance: Theory and Practice 22, no. 6 (December 26, 2018): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2018-22-6-121-131.

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The article presents the main aspects of organisation, formation and management of a syndicate of banks in the syndicated lending market. A syndicated loan is provided to a borrower by two or more creditor banks on equal terms within one loan documentation package. This market has the following main characteristics: significant amounts of financing; transactions are organised and syndicated by the largest investment and commercial banks; standard legal documentation; centralisation of agency function. The syndication process is a key factor in a successful transaction in the syndicated lending

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Bellman, Lina, and Hans Lind. "Valuation standards and methods: are Sweden’s (still) different?" Journal of European Real Estate Research 12, no. 1 (May 7, 2019): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jerer-04-2018-0020.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to describe and analyse the methods and standards of valuation used by Swedish professional property valuers when appraising commercial properties and factors affecting those standards. The study builds on a 2002 comparative study of valuers in four European countries by McParland et al. (2002), but focuses specifically on property valuers in Sweden. Design/methodology/approach In 2010-2011, a questionnaire was used in face-to-face interviews with about half of the authorised property valuers in Sweden. Another questionnaire was emailed to all authorised pr

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Pandy, Bharti, and Priya Rao. "HR Knowledge Disclosure by Leading Banks: Cases from KSA." 12th GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 12, no. 1 (October 8, 2021): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(10).

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The backbone of any economy relies on the performance of its banking industry. Besides financial capital, human resources (HR) capital plays a significant role in the sustainability of this industry. For the existence and effectiveness, the financial sector makes extensive use of human capital (Kamath, 2007). Like financial reports, human capital reporting indicates the health of any organisation. The stakeholders, around the globe, recently started showing keen interest in monitoring the effectiveness of HR. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), holding 27% of the GCC total banking assets (FitzH

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Hayes, Kathryn J., and J. Anneke Fitzgerald. "Managing occupational boundaries to improve innovation outcomes in industry-research organisations." Journal of Management & Organization 15, no. 4 (September 2009): 423–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1833367200002522.

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AbstractCommercialisation activities combining the discoveries of one occupational group, such as scientists, with the commercial skills of managers involve interactions across occupational and organisational cultures. This article explores the challenges posed by working across occupational and organisational boundaries, and describes management techniques developed informally in four Australian organisations to address barriers to knowledge transfer. It identifies the existence of Knowledge-stewarding Communities of Practice (CoP) that span organisational boundaries and impact commercialisat

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Hayes, Kathryn J., and J. Anneke Fitzgerald. "Managing occupational boundaries to improve innovation outcomes in industry-research organisations." Journal of Management & Organization 15, no. 4 (September 2009): 423–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/jmo.15.4.423.

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AbstractCommercialisation activities combining the discoveries of one occupational group, such as scientists, with the commercial skills of managers involve interactions across occupational and organisational cultures. This article explores the challenges posed by working across occupational and organisational boundaries, and describes management techniques developed informally in four Australian organisations to address barriers to knowledge transfer. It identifies the existence of Knowledge-stewarding Communities of Practice (CoP) that span organisational boundaries and impact commercialisat

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Tatham, Peter, Jennifer Loy, and Umberto Peretti. "Three dimensional printing – a key tool for the humanitarian logistician?" Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management 5, no. 2 (August 3, 2015): 188–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhlscm-01-2014-0006.

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Purpose – 3D printing (3DP), which is technically known as additive manufacturing, is being increasingly used for the development of bespoke products within a broad range of commercial contexts. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the potential for this technology to be used in support of the preparation and response to a natural disaster or complex emergency and as part of developmental activities, and to offer a number of key insights following a pilot trial based in the East African HQ of a major international non-governmental organisation. Design/methodology/approach – Using an ill

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Donnellan, Paul P., Donal Gill, Deanna Hynes, Olive Gallagher, and Seamus Leonard. "Something to sing about: A global choir of cancer survivors—Building bridges." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2013): e20505-e20505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.e20505.

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e20505 Background: 68% of cancer patients live at least 5 years after diagnosis and many are cured. Cancer survivors continue to need support. Music is energising, affirming and therapeutic. More funds are needed for cancer research so that more patients become long-term survivors. In 2012 Galway University Hospital founded 'Something To Sing About' (STSA.ie), a not-for-profit organisation to support cancer survivors and cancer research. Methods: Local publicity brings small bands of cancer survivors together rehearsing the same music at the same time every week (Wednesday 7pm) in a local hall

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Lowe, D. J., and R. Leiringer. "Commercial management in project‐based organisations." Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction 10, no. 1 (March 2005): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13664380580001060.

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Waterman, Luke, Mónica Rivas Casado, Emma Bergin, and Gary McInally. "A Mixed-Methods Investigation into Barriers for Sharing Geospatial and Resilience Flood Data in the UK." Water 13, no. 9 (April 29, 2021): 1235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13091235.

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With increases in average temperature and rainfall predicted, more households are expected to be at risk of flooding in the UK by 2050. Data and technologies are increasingly playing a critical role across public-, private- and third-sector organisations. However, barriers and constraints exist across organisations and industries that limit the sharing of data. We examine the international context for data sharing and variations between data-rich and data-sparse countries. We find that local politics and organisational structures influence data sharing. We focus on the case study of the UK, an

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Kemp, Linzi J., Megan Mathias, and Maryam Raji. "Representative bureaucracy in the Arab Gulf states." International Journal of Public Sector Management 32, no. 3 (April 8, 2019): 230–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-07-2017-0198.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to apply the lens of representative bureaucracy (RB) to women’s representation at management level in governments and government-owned companies in Arab Gulf states (AGS), and to consider the implications for government stability, legitimacy and performance.Design/methodology/approachData were analysed of the numbers of men and women in management positions (8,936), of government and government-owned companies (846), for the six countries of the AGS. Analyses were conducted on the presence/absence of women in management for ten industry types.FindingsGovernm

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Simba, Amon. "A matter of entrepreneurial decisions: Dairibord Holdings Limited (DHL) in Zimbabwe." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 8, no. 3 (September 20, 2018): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-12-2017-0269.

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Subject area Entrepreneurship. Study level/applicability Postgraduate and undergraduate. Case overview The case study focussed on the dairy sector in the southern African country of Zimbabwe. It offered an analysis of the management and business development approaches DHL employed in the country’s dairy sector. The narrative detailed how DHL’s commercial performance progressively declined overtime. Several factors including operational inefficiencies, intensive competition, political, socio-economic issues and natural disasters were attributable to its decline. To mitigate DHL’s business devel

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RADICIC, DRAGANA, DAVID DOUGLAS, GEOFF PUGH, and IAN JACKSON. "COOPERATION FOR INNOVATION AND ITS IMPACT ON TECHNOLOGICAL AND NON-TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FOR EUROPEAN SMES IN TRADITIONAL MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES." International Journal of Innovation Management 23, no. 05 (May 29, 2019): 1950046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1363919619500464.

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Drawing on a sample of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in traditional manufacturing industries from seven EU regions, this study investigates how cooperation with external organisations affects technological (product and process) innovations and non-technological (organisational and marketing) innovations as well as the commercial success of product and process innovations (i.e., innovative sales). Our empirical strategy takes into account that all four types of innovation are potentially complementary. Empirical results suggest that cooperation increases firms’ innovativeness and yi

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Ashurbeyli, Igor R. "Asgardia’s project for a new module to expand Space Station." AEROSPACE SPHERE JOURNAL, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30981/2587-7992-2020-106-1-24-33.

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Private sector involvement in the International Space Station (ISS) is becoming increasingly important as commercial organisations provide services and hardware to enhance the orbital operations of the Space Station which, in November 2020, marked two decades of continuous occupation. During the first Asgardia Space Science & Investment Conference, held in Germany in October 2019, a project to add a new commercially procured docking module to the ISS was announced as a key step to expanding the permanent human presence in low Earth orbit. Dr Igor Ashurbeyli, General Designer, provides a te

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Menkes, Marcin. "Cooperation Between the European Union and International Organisations in the Field of Commercial Policy." Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne, no. 3 (September 15, 2009): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ssp.2009.3.13.

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Smith, G. H., E. H. Owens, and I. Reading. "Water Fraction Measurement in Marine Fuel Emulsions." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment 219, no. 3 (September 1, 2005): 149–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/147509005x10549.

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The proposal, from the International Maritime Organisation (IMO), to limit further the emissions from marine diesel engines came into effect in May 2005. This has considerable consequence for the management and operation of ship diesel plant. One method that has been shown to limit the emissions of NOx is the addition of quantities of water as an emulsion into the heavy fuel oil (HFO) before it is injected into the burners. This reduces the peak combustion temperature, improves atomization of the diesel fuel, and can reduce emissions by as much as 30 per cent. A key component for an efficient

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Schmidt, Torben, Denis Kuehnel, Sebastian Mueller, Alexander Pichotta, Kai Uwe Radomski, Andreas Volk, and Sigurd Knaub. "Inactivation of Zika Virus By Solvent/Detergent Treatment or Pasteurization." Blood 128, no. 22 (December 2, 2016): 2630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.2630.2630.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Since 2015 Zika virus (ZIKV) has spread within the Americas and even before in other regions. In 2016, the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared the ZIKV as a "Public Health Emergency of International Concern" (PHEIC). Therefore, it is very important to confirm the pathogen safety of blood plasma products. These products generally demand an effective donor selection as well as robust pathogen elimination/reduction steps within the manufacturing processes. Here, we provide experimental evidence that both solvent/detergent (S/D) treatment and pasteurization effectively in

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