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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'International credit'

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1

Biggs, M. "Credit markets and international capital." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.596633.

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The first essay examines the problem of adverse selection when borrowers have private information about uncertain investment opportunities and are afforded the protection of limited liability. In particular, it considers how screening devices such as leverage ratios and interest rates can be used to assist in the transfer of information from borrowers to lenders. Both the supply and demand for credit is modelled. In a partial equilibrium setting, an increase in leverage ratios can enhance investment quality in a closed economy. If a country chooses to liberalise its capital account, an inflow
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2

Chhina, Ramandeep Kaur. "Standby letters of credit in international trade." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.559802.

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This thesis puts forward two principal arguments. First, it argues that commercial letters of credit and standby letters of credit should not be treated on an equal footing. They are, and should be, treated as two separate undertakings with respect to the application of the fraud exception. Secondly, the thesis argues that there should be a 'wider' fraud exception for standby letters of credit; however, the need is to explore how wide that fraud exception should be. To support the arguments of this thesis, the study examines the application of the fraud exception in four major jurisdictions: t
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3

Kengne, Gabriel. "Le contrat d'assurance-credit pour la couverture des risques d'exportation." Paris 5, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA05D014.

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Les exportateurs francais sont souvent obliges de livrer les marchandises a l'etranger ou d'executer les services sans entrer en possession du paiement integral du prix. Ainsi, ils accordent a l'acheteur un credit. Ces exportateurs, soucieux de proteger leurs creances, font ineluctablement recours a plusieurs techniques juridiques, -parmi lesquelles le contrat d'assurance-credit- pour conforter la solvabilite du debiteur etranger ou pour se proteger contre le nonrecouvrement de la creance. Notre etude consiste a demontrer que le contrat d'assurance-credit a l'exportation, considere comme un en
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4

Gebregiorgis, Bekele Sinkie. "Essays in the international economics of credit and banking." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=115643.

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This dissertation is entitled "Essays in the International Economics of Credit and Banking". It comprises three essays. The first essay develops an empirical model of international credit with moral hazard and the risk of repudiation to examine (i) the determinants of the intertemporal and cross-national variations in credit ceilings and (ii) the channels through which output attracts foreign credit. It reports that productivity is the most important variable in attracting credit, followed by education, and then physical capital. Furthermore, international trade, country financial risk ratings
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5

Xu, TengTeng. "Topics in credit, financial intermediation and international business cycles." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609928.

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6

Cai, Peilin. "The Impact of Sovereign Credit Rating on International Capital Investment." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17967.

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The three standalone empirical studies that comprise this thesis examine the relationship between sovereign credit ratings and international capital movements. The first two studies (Chapters 2 and 3) focus on foreign direct investments (FDIs), whilst the third study (Chapter 4) examines the use of sovereign credit ratings in global banking regulation and their impact on international capital flows. Study one explores how sovereign credit ratings affect FDIs from developed countries. Study two analyses the impact of sovereign credit ratings as determinants of FDIs from emerging market countrie
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7

Thorum, Mark Stuart. "Essays in International Financial Governance." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/81430.

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The 2008 financial crisis revealed systemic weaknesses in the global financial architecture, gave rise to the most severe economic collapse since the Great Depression and engendered a fundamental shift in the prevailing consensus on financial governance. It reminded us of the fragility of the international financial system and the politically unacceptable costs to society when it fails. This dissertation adds to the literature on the governance of private and public sector financial institutions. It presents a conceptual framework of linkage between the governance of financial institutions, sy
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8

Bourdeaux, Gautier. "Le credit acheteur, approche francaise et comparative." Paris 5, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA05D001.

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Les ouvertures de credit acheteur constituent une nouvelle figure contractuelle qui a ete elaboree par la pratique bancaire et administrative internationale. A l'heure actuelle, ces conventions, par lesquelles une banque ou un organisme public de credit a l'exportation s'engage a realiser un pret directement a un acheteur etranger afin qu'il acquiert des biens ou services aupres d'un fournisseur du pays exportateur, constituent le principal mode de financement a moyen et long terme des exportations. L'etude des ouvertures de credit acheteur contribue a la decouverte du phenomene des ensembles
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9

Kalotychou, Elena. "Modeling and forecasting international credit risk : the case of sovereign loans." Thesis, City University London, 2004. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/8432/.

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This thesis investigates the relative merits of econometric modeling, statistical and judgmental techniques for predicting debt crises and assessing the risk of credit migration. The increased reliance on econometric or statistical approaches and credit rating systems in risk management has intensified the need for more rigorous analysis of their finite sample properties. A better understanding of the available tools has implications for credit risk management, regulation and policy decision-making. The thesis contributes to the extant sovereign risk literature in three areas. First, it addres
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10

Corne, Charmian Wang. "Rethinking the Law of Letters of Credit." University of Sydney. Law, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/660.

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The documentary letters of credit transaction is the most common method of payment for goods in international trade. Its use has been considered so important that it is referred to as the �lifeblood� of international commerce. The purpose of this thesis is, through analysing the present regime of documentary credit established under the The Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, 1993 Revision (�UCP�), to identify the rights and duties of all parties in such transactions and the reasons for the frequent occurrence of fraudulent activities associated with the documents requ
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11

Zhang, Ningning. "The status of letters of credit as life blood of international commerce." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.490640.

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Letters of credit, as the life-blood of international commerce, encounter several c problems which render the use of credit reduced sharply in some regions. However, such phenomenon does not mean letters of credit are going away. Instead, it is still a favourable payment method for international transactions between the medium and small enterprises. The research is based <?n the materials issued by the International Chamber of Commerce, especially the UCP 500, 600, and the eUCP. Combined with the legal regulations of the UK, the European Community, some other Commonwealth countries and the Uni
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12

Blomberg, Camilla. "Commercial and Consumer Credit in Russia : A case study and comparative analysis of five international companies." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Economics, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-284.

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<p>Consumer credit has become increasingly popular in Russia over the past few years. With the rapid growth of lending to individuals and companies, the need for accumulation of credit histories and information, collection services of bad debts, and credit insurance and financing also become of increased importance.</p><p>It was found in this thesis that the larger credit limit given to corporate clients, the greater will the loss be if there is a default and the money cannot be collected. Giving credit to a small number of customers also increases the concentration of the risk.</p><p>The oppo
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13

De, Goede Marieke. "Virtue, fortune and faith : a genealogy of finance." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/437.

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International finance is often understood to be a rational practice, taking place within an autonomous, coherent and clearly bounded structure. This thesis questions the naturalness implied by such understandings of the international financial system. It argues that the contingencies and ambiguities of financial history have been largely written out of the discipline of International Political Economy (IPE) in general and the study of international finance in particular. The thesis presents a detailed account of the conceptual histories that enable us to think of a domain called finance. It do
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14

Clark, Derek John. "Rent-seeking, learning and the dynamics of reputation in the international credit market." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1992. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/58471/.

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Most reputation-based models of sovereign debt assume that a default on a loan obligation leads to the imposition of an immediate and permanent credit embargo. The first part of this thesis examines the case in which the length of exclusion is endogenously determined and may consequently be finite or infinite. In this way, lulls in activity followed by enthusiastic lending in the international credit market can be modelled. Additionally, examining the optimal exclusion strategy of the creditor allows investigation of the consequences of `excusing' default. By not punishing a defaulter immediat
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15

Johnson, James. "Lost in Translation: Rethinking the Politics of Sovereign Credit Rating." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Social and Political Science, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8684.

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Our current understanding of credit rating agencies’ influence on national sovereignty relies on a dichotomised and highly antagonistic view of the relationship between states and the global economy. This perspective is locked into the discursive confines of the structuralist-sceptics debate within the field of international political economy. CRAs are said to either erode state sovereignty or represent a manifestation of it. By abandoning the state-market, public-private and national-global dichotomies embedded within this debate, and the zero-sum mentality they are predicated upon, this thes
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16

Benbouzid, Nadia. "Credit risk in the banking sector : international evidence on CDS spread determinants before and during the recent crisis." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2015. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/8912.

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Credit Default Swaps (CDS) instruments - as an indicator of credit risk - were one of the most prominent innovations in financial engineering. Very limited literature existed on the drivers of CDS spreads before the financial crisis due to the opacity of this market and its lack of transparency. First, this thesis investigates the drivers of CDS spread in the UK banking sector, by considering the role of the housing market, over the period of 2004-2011. I find that, in the long-run, house price dynamics were the main factor contributing to wider CDS spreads. In addition, I show that a rise in
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17

Kolar, Marek. "Three empirical essays in financial economics and international finance." Diss., Connect to online resource - MSU authorized users, 2008.

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18

Rodríguez, Iván Marcelo Jr. "Three Essays in International Finance." FIU Digital Commons, 2018. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3740.

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In this dissertation, I focus my research on some of the economically significant and current open problems in international finance, specifically the relationship between Credit Default Swaps (CDS) on sovereign debt, the importance of fundamental dyadic distances on the initiation and completion of cross-border mergers and acquisitions, and the impact of domestic and transnational terrorism on cross-border mergers and acquisitions. In the first essay, we study the relationship between sovereign debt ratings and the information contained in CDS spreads regarding the credit risk of the referenc
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19

Boscolo, Chio Michele <1995&gt. "The assessment of credit risk in international trade: country risk and enterprise specific risk." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/16864.

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International Trade and export are fundamental activities for companies that want to compete in a globalised market. This descriptive-analytical study has the goal to define the risks that companies must consider operating beyond the domestic boundary. The main risk analysed in this thesis is the credit risk, that in international trade transactions must be seen as a binomial composed of the specific risk of the buyer enterprise and the risk of the country the buyer enterprise is located in. This thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is intended to introduce the definition and the l
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20

Davidson, Alan. "A comparative analysis and evaluation of the development of the principle of autonomy in the neoteric letter of credit transaction /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2002. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe16928.pdf.

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21

Bianco, Timothy P. "THREE ESSAYS ON CREDIT MARKETS AND THE MACROECONOMY." UKnowledge, 2018. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/economics_etds/38.

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Historically, credit market conditions have been shown to impact economic activity, at times severely. For instance, in the late 2000s, the United States experienced a financial crisis that seized domestic and foreign credit markets. The ensuing lack of access to credit brought about a steep decline in output and a sluggish recovery. Accordingly, policymakers commonly take steps to mitigate the effects of adverse credit market conditions and, at times, conduct unconventional monetary policy once traditional policy tools become ineffective. This dissertation is a collection of essays regarding
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22

Unger, Florian [Verfasser], and Carsten [Akademischer Betreuer] Eckel. "Essays on credit frictions and firm heterogeneity in international trade / Florian Unger. Betreuer: Carsten Eckel." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1102157295/34.

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23

Kunert, Sebastian [Verfasser], and Tobias [Akademischer Betreuer] Seidel. "Essays on Credit Constraints, International Trade and Local Government Budgets / Sebastian Kunert ; Betreuer: Tobias Seidel." Duisburg, 2019. http://d-nb.info/119169089X/34.

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24

Khademan, Mahmood. "Documentary letters of credit and related rules under international trade law : a case for action." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.320837.

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25

Warnasuriya, Chathura. "Minimising litigation on presentation of documents under letters of credit : an alternative approach to the uniform customs and practice for documentary credits." Thesis, Brunel University, 2017. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/15662.

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It is a well-known fact that international trade contracts bear inherently more risk than the trade contracts entered by the parties from the same country. This is due to the differences in business methods and practices used, trade cultures of the parties involved, laws and regulations in the respective jurisdictions. Under these circumstances, it is very important for the seller to have the assurance of that he receives the payment for the goods dispatched and for the buyer to receive the goods what has been ordered. One effective way of having such an assurance is to rely on a letter of cre
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26

Fohler, Gernot. "Fraud in the letter of credit transaction and its possible arbitration." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=30297.

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The letter of credit continues to play an indispensable role in the financing and securing of international commercial transactions. Its usefulness and efficacy derives primarily from the fact that it is independent from the underlying relationship between buyer and seller. In a considerable number of cases, however, the independence of the letter of credit has been challenged as a result of fraud in the underlying transaction. After analyzing recent reforms of the regulatory framework governing letters of credit, this fraud exception to the independence principle will be reappraised in the li
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Pineros, Brittany. "The Impact of a Conditional Cash Transfer Program on Credit Behavior in Colombia." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/202.

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This paper investigates the impact of Familias en Acción, a conditional cash transfer program in Colombia, on participant credit behavior. The motivation of the research is derived from previous studies which indicate that conditional cash transfer programs have effects on households aside from those directly intentioned by the programs. While the direct impacts of Familias en Acción have been measured by the research team responsible for evaluating the program, potential indirect effects remain uninvestigated. My research specifically focuses on the impacts of the program on credit behavior.
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Jentzsch, Nicola. "The economics and Regulation of financial privacy an international comparison of credit reporting systems ; with 40 tables." Heidelberg Physica-Verl, 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2815090&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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Jentzsch, Nicola. "The economics and regulation of financial privacy : an international comparison of credit reporting systems ; with ... 40 tables /." Heidelberg [u.a.] : Physica-Verl, 2006. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2815090&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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Jensen, Amy. "The Role of International Organizations in the Development of African States." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2007. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1174.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.<br>Bachelors<br>Sciences<br>Political Science
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Zhao, Yun Wen. "A critical appraisal of the law and practice relating to the examination and rejection of documents under letters of credit." Thesis, University of Macau, 2012. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2586528.

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32

Walther, Jane M. "Evaluating the effects of credit-based transitional programs on high school students' critical thinking skills." [Boise, Idaho] : Boise State University, 2009. http://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/td/60/.

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33

Simapungula, Wakefield Chivwindi M. B. "The law relating to bankers commercial documentary letters of credit under English Law : a study in international business financing." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.295089.

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34

Neethling, Sean Brett. "Empirical evidence of aggregate credit supply by South African banks since the introduction of international risk based capital regulation." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8569.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>This paper reviews the empirical evidence of how South African banks have changed credit supply since the introduction of risk based capital regulation through the Basel Accords. The primary objective is to analyse empirical trends in on-balance sheet lending between 1994 and 2013 and to establish whether the propensity for banks to extend credit at the aggregate industry level can be partly attributed to the increased regulatory requirements of target capital adequacy ratios or is more dependent on other demand and supply side variables. The extent to w
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Akseli, Nazmi Orkun. "Harmonised law and facilitation of credit with special reference to the unidroit convention on international factoring and the UNCITRAL convention on the assignment of receivables in international trade." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.488421.

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The thesis aims to explore the differences between the two Conventions namely the Unidroit Convention on International Factoring and the UNCITRAL Convention on the Assignment of Receivables in International Trade and the effects of American and English laws on these Conventions. In this connection, apart from introduction and conclusion chapters, the thesis contains chapters examining harmonisation of secured transactions laws, applicability policies of these two Conventions, formal validity of assignments under these Conventions, party autonomy provisions, absence of positive liability, debto
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Pacheco, Mariana Pereira de Morais. "International bank guarantees in globalized world: the financial, comercial, legal and political risks of international trade transactions." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/20172.

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Submitted by Mariana Pereira de Morais Pacheco (marianapmpacheco@gmail.com) on 2018-02-15T18:45:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Thesis_final.pdf: 659810 bytes, checksum: 96b9dc5caecd59d87012b2db6362ec20 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Josineide da Silva Santos Locatelli (josineide.locatelli@fgv.br) on 2018-02-15T18:51:44Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Thesis_final.pdf: 659810 bytes, checksum: 96b9dc5caecd59d87012b2db6362ec20 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-02-16T11:43:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Thesis_final.pdf: 659810 bytes, checksum: 96b9dc5caecd59d87012b2db6362ec20 (MD5
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Серба, О. О. "Електронний акредитив – сучасний погляд на міжнародні розрахунки". Thesis, Українська академія банківської справи Національного банку України, 2007. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/61861.

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На сьогоднішній день акредитив вважається найбільш універсальним інструментом міжнародних платежів. Адже, крім здійснення своєї основної функції – розрахункової, він виконує також кредитну функцію, забезпечує страхування ризиків як імпортера, так і експортера. Саме ці переваги і забезпечили акредитиву чільне місце серед інших форм розрахунків.
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Sun, Chen, and Febi Caesara Wulandari. "Liquidity Risk and Yield Spreads of Green Bonds : Evidence from International Green Bonds Market." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Internationella Handelshögskolan, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-35819.

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Our thesis aims to help the market participants to understand the source of the risk in green bonds market. We estimate the liquidity risk effects in green bonds' yield spreads as well as controlling for credit risk, bond-specific chracteristics and macroeconomic variables. Both of our liquidity measures suggest that green bonds are more liquid than investment grade US corporate bonds. We find that liquidity effect in green bonds' yield spreads is pronounced, and the result is robust after controlling for potential endogeneity bias. The power of green bonds' liquidity premium is about 10 to 10
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Lima, Vinícius Simmer de. "Efeitos da adoçao mandatória do IFRS para o mercado de crédito no Brasil." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12136/tde-06052016-104142/.

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A tese investiga três dimensões dos efeitos da adoção mandatória do IFRS para os mercados de crédito no Brasil: 1) para a relevância da informação contábil na perspectiva dos credores; 2) para os termos contratuais de crédito bancário e títulos de dívida; e 3) para a propensão das empresas locais captarem recursos nos mercados de crédito internacionais. As análises contemplam amostras de aproximadamente 6.500 ratings atribuídos por instituições financeiras e agências de risco (Fitch, Standard & Poors e Moody\'s) e 137.000 contratos de crédito bancário e títulos de dívida (debêntures) detidos p
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Markowska, E., and U. Krуl. "Causes and effects of the development of trade in the light of selected international trade theory." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/64726.

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Internаtionаl trаde is defined аs а pаid exchаnge of goods or services with pаrtners who hаve permаnent residence outside the customs territory of the country. It concerns mаteriаl goods thаt аre sold or аcquired аbroаd. On the other hаnd, in а broаd sense, foreign trаde аlso includes property аnd credit turnover аnd current turnover.
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Zagorisiou, Angeliki. "Cross-border banking and the importance of parents banks' performance for subsidiaries' credit extensions: evidence derived from a newly constructed database." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/463325.

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The systemic role of foreign banks in the CESEE region coupled with the turbulence in financial markets back in 2008, have given rise to the study at hand. Some years after the global crisis, it is a perfect moment to conduct an overarching analysis of the parent-subsidiary relationship and to examine how those banks behave at micro level. Firstly, the study discerns between different types of foreign ownership and explores their propensity to extend credit vis-à-vis their domestic owned competitors. Secondly it focuses on banks, which are members of foreign financial groups and which constitu
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Bär, Alida Lucia. "Recent Developments in South African Consumer Insolvency Law - An analysis of the National Credit Amendment Act 7 of 2019 and its possible impact on the economy, taking into account the experiences of the British, New Zealand and German legal systems." Master's thesis, Faculty of Law, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32199.

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A key challenge of the present is the growing number of consumer debtors, often caused by easy access to credit. Especially for people on low incomes, even an unforeseen event can lead to a situation in which credit rates can no longer be serviced. The result is insolvency. However, in the past many jurisdictions were not prepared for the challenges of low income insolvency. It was not until more recent times that legislators began to develop special insolvency procedures tailored to people with low incomes. This comparative research presents the insolvency proceedings of South Africa, in part
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Pflueger, Carolin. "Inflation and Asset Prices." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10190.

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Do corporate bond spreads reflect fear of debt deflation? Most corporate bonds have fixed nominal face values, so unexpectedly low inflation raises firms' real debt burdens and increases default risk. The first chapter develops a real business cycle model with time-varying inflation risk and optimal, but infrequent, capital structure choice. In this model, more volatile or more procyclical inflation lead to quantitatively important credit spread increases. This is true even with inflation volatility as moderate as that in developed economies since 1970. Intuitively, this result obtains because
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Denny, Jemma P. Simon Stewart. "Offset Banking in New Zealand: towards sustainable development, with insight from international models." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Forestry, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/6579.

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Biodiversity loss is an important issue for New Zealand: for the domestic environment, economy and society, but also for New Zealand as a member of the international community. Biodiversity offset banking is making an important contribution to addressing such issues in a number of countries around the world. Developing the ability to participate and take advantage of possible benefits requires comprehensively understanding both the fundamental principles and varying concepts, and supports the analysis necessary for New Zealand to progress towards offset banking. New Zealand can learn much from
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Colosiez, Béatrice. "Le marche secondaire des creances bancaires souveraines : analyse economique et financiere." Orléans, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997ORLE0505.

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Le marche secondaire des creances bancaires souveraines (mscbs) est l'espace de transactions de credits octroyes par des banques a des pays souverains ou a des emprunteurs qui beneficient de la garantie etatique. L'objet de cette these est d'analyser le fonctionnement du mscbs et la determination des prix de marche. Dans une premiere partie, l'etude de l'environnement economique et financier international dans lequel se deroule le boom des euro-credits et celle des procedes d'analyse du risque-pays permettent de degager les origines du mscbs. Puis, l'identite, les modalites d'intervention et l
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46

Šťastná, Vladimíra. "Využití dokumentárních platebních instrumentů při financování zahraničního obchodu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4222.

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The objective of the diploma thesis is to describe the documentary payment instruments mainly their legal regulation, define their main advantages and disadvantages in connection with foreign trade, describe the types of these payment instruments, define participants of the relationships, the future development of both instruments etc. After the theoretical part the analysis of the documentary payment instruments under chosen criteria is performed. The total volumes of letter of credits issued and confirmed by three czech banks within period 1997 -- 2007 are compared and the trends of their de
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Pechová, Kateřina. "Správa pohledávek v mezinárodním prostředí." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-199763.

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The thesis analyses management of receivables within international environment. In the theoretical part the general characteristics of the receivables are described as well as the possibilities of their control and management from the perspective of the global company. Based on the chosen methodology, the practical part analyses the process of the credit management in a specific global company and the new process that uses a segmentation of the portfolio is proposed.
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48

Javůrek, Pavel. "Využití dokumentárních platebních instrumentů při financování mezinárodního obchodu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10512.

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The diploma thesis deals with two documentary payment methods commonly used in international trade transactions - a documentary collection and a documentary letter of credit. These instruments are regarded as an important part of both international trade and banking. Both the instruments are characterized in detail. Their advantages and disadvantages are analyzed in comparison with other instruments with same and similar functions. A part of the thesis is devoted to the importance (position) of documentary payment instruments in international trade, and to current trends in their usage. The la
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49

Al-Eida, Saeed. "Le crédit documentaire et l'inopposabilité des exceptions." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01D016.

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Les exigences et les risques du commerce international ont fait apparaître, au début du XXème siècle, une technique juridique adaptée au rapport entre exportateurs et importateurs. Il s'agit tout particulièrement du crédit documentaire qui peut être défini comme l'opération par laquelle la banque de l'acheteur s'engage à régler le prix des marchandises au vendeur, lorsque celui-ci remettra les documents attestant l'expédition des marchandises. Ces derniers peuvent être soit un connaissement, une facture, une lettre de transport, soit même une assurance. Toutefois, l'absence d'une règlementatio
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50

Moghames, Michel. "Recherches sur l'engagement bancaire autonome en droit français et en droit comparé." Aix-Marseille 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987AIX32012.

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Le commerce international a atteint des dimensions jamais prevues dans le passe et ou la banque est definie comme le centre nerveux de la societe contemporaine. Son intervention dans le marche international est primordial, il est une securite appreciable aux transactions car la concurrence est vive et les partenaires sont souvent lointains. C'est pour cette raison que les engagements bancaires autonomes font figure d'armes sans parade, ils deviennent un element important des operations courantes des activites bancaires. Le charme de ces engagements est d'etre actuel. Si le droit cambiaire remo
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