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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'International diffusion of shocks'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

DONADELLI, MICHAEL. "International diffusion of shocks under different degrees of cross-country shocks comovement and economic integration." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/200934.

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This paper studies the international transmission of shocks under different degrees of cross-country shocks comovement and economic integration via a two country-two good model with recursive preferences, frictionless markets, and correlated short- and long-run innovations. In contrast to recent studies, I show that the inclusion of cross-country balance sheet linkages and borrowing constraints does not represent a necessary condition to produce a strong international propagation mechanism. The novel risk sharing mechanism embodied in the model produces symmetric and synchronized movement

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2

Chang, Pang-hua Kevin. "Commodity price shocks and international finance." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/31012.

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3

Crespo, Cuaresma Jesus, Florian Huber, and Luca Onorante. "The macroeconomic effects of international uncertainty shocks." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2017. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5462/1/wp245.pdf.

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We propose a large-scale Bayesian VAR model with factor stochastic volatility to investigate the macroeconomic consequences of international uncertainty shocks on the G7 countries. The factor structure enables us to identify an international uncertainty shock by assuming that it is the factor most correlated with forecast errors related to equity markets and permits fast sampling of the model. Our findings suggest that the estimated uncertainty factor is strongly related to global equity price volatility, closely tracking other prominent measures commonly adopted to assess global uncertainty.

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4

Minasyan, Gohar. "Essays in International Macroeconomics." Thesis, Boston College, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104630.

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Thesis advisor: Fabio Ghironi<br>Thesis advisor: Peter Ireland<br>This thesis includes three essays. The first chapter analyzes how the implications of productivity shocks in an open economy can differ depending on the size of the economy relative to the rest of the world. It employs a stylized two-country general equilibrium model with love of variety, where economies differ in size and shows that a dynamic home market effect is present: productivity shocks that lower production and entry costs lead to deterioration of home terms of trade when home is small relative to the rest of the word bu

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5

Bourgeon, Pauline. "Essays on the impact of shocks on international flows and productivity." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01E023.

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Cette thèse aborde différentes thématiques dans le champ de l’économie internationale et de la macroéconomie. Les travaux de recherche développés dans cette thèse étudient l’impact des chocs de différentes natures sur les flux de migrations internationales, de commerce international et sur la croissance de la productivité. Le premier chapitre s’intéresse à l’évolution des flux migratoires en réaction à des chocs conjoncturels. L’estimation du modèle à partir des données nous permet de conclure qu’à la fois les chocs structurels et les chocs conjoncturels influent les flux de migration. Une aug

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Pulkki-Brännström, Anni-Maria Katariina. "International diffusion of new technology." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2009. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/3188/.

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This study explores the international diffusion of new technology i.e. changes over time in the extent to which world output is produced using, or world consumption is made up of products incorporating, specific new technologies. This topic has received relatively little attention in the literature. Many of the theoretical arguments developed in the literature for the study of domestic diffusion are here systematically applied to international diffusion for the first time. We propose that patterns of international diffusion derive from two related processes: inter-country diffusion or the exte

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7

Vivoli, Arianna. "Trade shocks and economic development Three essays on the effects of international trade shocks on labour market outcomes and firm performances." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/350519.

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This thesis analyses the impact of three different trade shocks on labour market outcomes and firms’ performance. The first chapter evaluates the impact of an increase in import competition on employment, gender employment gap and structural transformation in Ethiopia over the 1994-2013 period. In the second chapter, the objective is to investigate the changes in the Egyptian trade policies on wages and job stability, with a panel dataset covering a 20 years period (1998-2018); the last chapter examines the consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic on firms with different modes of internationaliza

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8

Tsheko, B. O. "Analysing the impact of international trade policy shocks on the economy of Botswana." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.493364.

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9

Lee, Seung Jae. "Determinants of real exchange rate : with emphasis on productivity shocks /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9999299.

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10

Otterstrom, Samuel M. "The international diffusion of the Mormon Church /." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 1994. http://patriot.lib.byu.edu/u?/MTNZ,4323.

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11

Otterstrom, Samuel. "The International Diffusion of the Mormon Church." BYU ScholarsArchive, 1994. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5004.

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This thesis outlines the international diffusion and growth of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, or Mormon Church. A model of Mormon spatial diffusion in foreign countries is developed incorporating both a functional and spatial perspective. The functional perspective includes supply and demand variables which influence the rate of growth of the Mormon Church in a country. The functional perspective is not fully explored in the thesis. The spatial perspective which the study concentrates on seeks to show a general spatial pattern related to the spread of the Church within countr

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12

DE, SANTIS ROBERTA, and SANTIS Roberta DE. "Trade as international transmission mechanism of shocks: The case of Central Eastern European Countries." Doctoral thesis, La Sapienza, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/916890.

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13

Batiste, Jorge Chami. "Foreign indebtedness and macroeconomic external adjustment : Brazil's industrial strategy and policy responses to external shocks in the 1970s and 1980s." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.276742.

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14

Linebarger, Christopher. "International Learning and the Diffusion of Civil Conflict." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc699990/.

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Why does civil conflict spread from country to country? Existing research relies primarily on explanations of rebel mobilization tied to geographic proximity to explain this phenomenon. However, this approach is unable to explain why civil conflict appears to spread across great geographic distances, and also neglects the government’s role in conflict. To explain this phenomenon, this dissertation formulates an informational theory in which individuals contemplating rebellion against their government, or “proto-rebels,” observe the success and failure of rebels throughout the international sys

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15

Bernal, Uribe Juan Felipe. "Innovation, intellectual property rights and international knowledge diffusion." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012TOU10029/document.

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Cette thèse étudie l’effet des Droits de Propriété Intellectuelle (DPI) sur l’économie. Elle se sert d’un cadre commun (i.e. un modèle de croissance endogène avec différentiation horizontale) pour modéliser les DPI, identifier les coûts et bienfaits associés à leur mise en œuvre, suggérer un niveau de protection optimal en tenant compte des différences dans la composition des dotations de travail et, finalement, se concentrer sur les implications internationales des politiques tendant à l’unification des systèmes de DPI dans le monde.Le premier chapitre considère une économie fermée. Nous mont

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16

Ring, Jonathan Jacob. "The diffusion of norms in the international system." Diss., University of Iowa, 2014. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1386.

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Why do states express support for norms that go against their underlying beliefs? Scholars of policy diffusion have identified four social mechanisms -- coercion, competition, emulation, and learning -- that can lead to the spread of a common practice, a norm, in the international system. I build a formal model of the four mechanisms and apply them to actual cases of norm diffusion. The formal models are anchored by three variables that capture fundamental aspects of international society: hierarchy, neighborhood, and identity. The four different diffusion mechanisms operate on these variables

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17

Hale, Allison R. "International Policy Diffusion and Religious Freedom, 1990-2008." DigitalCommons@USU, 2017. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/5935.

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Why do governments restrict religious freedom? As more and more governments have adopted restrictive policies over the past thirty years, scholars have traditionally examined internal domestic factors—such as the role of democratic governance, economic growth, or internal competition—that may influence government choices. I build on this literature by extending the discussion to external factors, arguing that some policies may also spread from one government to another. This process, identified by scholars as the idea of policy diffusion, may occur in several ways. While previous research has

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18

Kapoor, Aanchal. "The Economic Impact of Oil Price Shocks on Emerging Markets." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/139.

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Recent spikes in oil prices have thrown light on how economic activity in emerging markets may be impacted by oil price shocks. This paper conducts an empirical analysis of the effect of oil price shocks on emerging markets. It tests for the existence of an asymmetrical relationship between oil prices and economic activity using a model developed by James Hamilton. It also assesses the impact of structural shocks to the real price of oil on output as proposed by Lutz Kilian. While our models find no consistent pattern within emerging markets, they do suggest that oil price shocks have a greate

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19

Shin, Hyun Joon. "Data-oriented study of the international transmission of monetary policy shocks : the case of Korea /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9999314.

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20

Dyrssen, Hannah. "Valuation and Optimal Strategies in Markets Experiencing Shocks." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Tillämpad matematik och statistik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-316578.

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This thesis treats a range of stochastic methods with various applications, most notably in finance. It is comprised of five articles, and a summary of the key concepts and results these are built on. The first two papers consider a jump-to-default model, which is a model where some quantity, e.g. the price of a financial asset, is represented by a stochastic process which has continuous sample paths except for the possibility of a sudden drop to zero. In Paper I prices of European-type options in this model are studied together with the partial integro-differential equation that characterizes

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21

Dungan, Jeffrey. "International School Leadership and the Diffusion of Distance Education in East Asian International Schools." NSUWorks, 2017. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/fse_etd/136.

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Change is critical in most organizations. International schools attempting to redefine 21st century education for their students are innovating pedagogies and schools’ structures. However, the leader of an organization or school may be the most influential advocate for or barrier to change. International schools’ leaders continue to play a role in the diffusion of distance education. This study identified the knowledge and experience of international school leaders and identified themes that are related to the likelihood distance education would or would not be adopted by the schools they lead

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22

Besson, Marie-Pierre. "Les difficultés d'application du droit international humanitaire : sanctions-diffusion." Toulouse 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOU10025.

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Pendant les dernières années du XXe siècle, la communauté internationale a fait preuve d'une détermination accrue à traduire en justice les auteurs de crime de guerre. Les statuts et la pratique des tribunaux pénaux internationaux ainsi que de la Cour pénale internationale contribuent à mettre en évidence la nécessité de veiller à l'application du droit international humanitaire et en particulier à la sanction des auteurs des infractions graves, prévues par les Conventions de Genève de 1949 ainsi que les protocoles de 1977<br>The Geneva Conventions and the Additional Protocols require the stat

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23

Омельяненко, Віталій Анатолійович, Виталий Анатольевич Омельяненко, and Vitalii Anatoliiovych Omelianenko. "Theoretical approaches for process of international diffusion of innovations." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31194.

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In the process of innovation theory the concept of innovation diffusion is one of priority areas. Diffusion of innovation theory seeks to explain: how, why and at what rate new ideas and technology spread through different cultures. Diffusion can be defined as a process which has different intensity by which innovation spreads in a social system in time and space. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31194

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24

Adeleye, Ifedapo Lanrewaju. "The diffusion of international human resource management practices in Africa." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.509109.

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25

Kim, Jung Hwa M. C. P. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "International diffusion practice : lessons from South Korea's New Village Movement." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81150.

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Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2013.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 104-111).<br>This research focuses on how South Korea's development model-namely, the Saemaul Undong, or the New Village Movement-is diffused internationally, in particular, to the developing country of Vietnam. South Korea's successful model has been diffused through various different channels for years, mostly in the form of foreign aid projects. Due to the prevailing view that international diffusion practices

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26

Zhou, Minyu. "Essays on Innovation and International Technology Diffusion: An Empirical Investigation." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1376528239.

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27

Greene, Brian W. "State identity, foreign policy, and systemic norm diffusion : towards humanitarian intervention." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84511.

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This dissertation explores the complex relationship between state identity, foreign policy, and systemic norm diffusion. Based on an empirical examination of the international military response to the humanitarian crises associated with the Yugoslav wars of secession (1991--1995), Somali civil war and famine (1991--1993), Rwandan genocide (1994), and Zairian refugee crisis (1996), I contend that a state's foreign policy is primarily a product of its international identity. The country case studies (Canada, France, and the United States) are not merely isolated narratives. Drawing on the

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28

Ducharme, Louis Marc. "Inter-industrial technology diffusion : a macro analysis of technical change in the Canadian economy." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.363049.

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It is now well recognised that the improvement of the economic performance and the restructuring of industries depends not only on the generation (or production) of new technology but also on the rate and level of diffusion of technology throughout the economy. This thesis presents an inter-industrial analysis of the effect of diffusion of technological change on the Canadian economy. To do so, it describes the diffusion of information using Canadian patent statistics potential sector of manufacturing and use. It then uses the patent matrices as 'support' matrices to transform R&D data by indu

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29

Ngameni, Herman Blaise. "La diffusion du droit international pénal dans les ordres juridiques africains." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CLF10457.

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Aujourd’hui, l’Afrique est sans aucun doute la partie du monde la plus affectée par la commission des crimes internationaux les plus graves. Pourtant, depuis des décennies, il existe des mécanismes juridiques visant à sanctionner les responsables des crimes qui heurtent la conscience humaine. Seulement, l’échec relatif de ces mécanismes peut pousser l’observateur à se demander s’il est possible de garantir la diffusion du droit international pénal sur le continent africain. Cette interrogation est loin d’être incongrue, car même si un nombre important d’états africains ont ratifié le Statut de

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Boughanmi, Akri. "Commerce international, diffusion des connaissances et dynamique d'une économie en croissance." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010087.

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L'objet de cette thèse est de participer au débat théorique sur la relation dynamique entre le commerce international et la croissance. Il consiste à montrer que le développement des échanges commerciaux stimule l'accumulation du capital humain et la croissance économique par la diffusion des connaissances et l'amélioration de la productivité des travailleurs. Les modèles d'innovation endogène montrent que l'échange international des biens, sans la libre circulation des idées, n'affecte que le niveau de la production et n'exerce aucun effet sur le taux de croissance; les modèles d'apprentissag

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31

Angolkar, Tejal. "The Effects of Macroeconomic Indicators and Event Shocks on Greek Stock and Bond Market Performance." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1423.

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This paper focuses on understanding the higher than average punishment to Greek stocks and bonds and the overall investor reactions to the worsening economic situation in Greece from 2000 to 2014. Were Greek stock and bond values driven by fiscal and financial conditions, macroeconomic indicators and event shocks to the economy? Time series regressions, Granger Causality Wald tests and impulse response functions are used to answer the question. The proxies for Greek stock and bond market performance include the Athens Stock Exchange Index growth rate and the short run and long run interest rat

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32

Bahar, Dany. "Essays on the Transmission and Diffusion of Productive Knowledge in International Economics." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11337.

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Numerous empirical studies have shown the difficulties associated with the transmission of knowledge and the limitations of its diffusion process. What are the implications of these difficulties and limitations to international economics? This dissertation deals with this question by looking at how productive knowledge plays a role in the evolution of the comparative advantage of nations and the international expansion of multinational corporations. The first chapter finds that a country is 65% more likely to start exporting a good that is being exported by any of its geographic neighbors, con

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33

Aglen, Andreas Flåt, and Sondre Gullord Graff. "On International Technology Diffusion : A Case Study of the Norwegian Microelectronics Industry." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for industriell økonomi og teknologiledelse, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-24795.

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The study identifies two knowledge networks through which firms can identify and absorb new knowledge. One such knowledge network is nationally oriented, and constitutes of commercial and non-commercial actors situated in a domestic environment. The other network is internationally oriented, and allows national firms to tap into knowledge pools that reside in foreign countries. Research traditions have investigated these networks separately; cluster theory in particular has gotten immensely popular for its emphasis on the local knowledge network. We derive a model of international diffusion th

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34

Hearson, Martin. "Bargaining away the tax base : the north-south politics of tax treaty diffusion." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2016. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3529/.

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Developing countries have signed over a thousand tax treaties, at a cost of millions of pounds a year, based on a myth. The predominant legal rationale for so-called ‘double taxation’ treaties is outdated, while the evidence that they attract investment into developing countries is inconclusive. Although the financial gains from tax treaties are split between the treasuries of capital exporting countries and their multinational companies, most of the costs are incurred by the fiscs of capital importing countries. Rational actor models alone cannot explain the diffusion of tax treaties to the g

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35

Calbreath, Katy Anne. "Networked ICTs and international development a case study of technology diffusion in Kenya /." CONNECT TO ELECTRONIC THESIS, 2008. http://dspace.wrlc.org/handle/1961/4550.

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36

Lacatus, Corina. "The design of national human rights institutions : global patterns of institutional diffusion and strength." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2016. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3534/.

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“The Design of National Human Rights Institutions: Global Patterns of Diffusion and Strength” explores patterns of institutional design in the case of national human rights institutions (i.e. ombudsman, national human rights commission), seeking to understand why countries establish these bodies and give them certain mandated powers as reflected in their institutional design. The project answers two main questions about the global variation of institutional strength as a function of the design of these institutions: (1) What are the main global patterns of the institutional design of national

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37

Breitwieser, Audrey. "Escaping the Poverty Trap: Formal Savings and Asset Accumulation in Rural Malawi." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1436.

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Formal savings accounts can be an effective device for households to accumulate assets over time and thus have more funds available to better afford an expensive one-time payment, in the form of either addressing an economic shock or paying for an important life event. I explore this relationship using a field experiment in rural Malawi conducted from 2008-2010, and find that adoption of a formal savings account has no effect on the frequency of economic shocks that a household experiences, nor does it affect how households respond to shocks. However, I find that account adoption does signific

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38

Le, Minh-Tam. "Feature Selection for Diffusion Methods Within a Supervised Context." Thesis, Yale University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3582256.

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<p> We apply diffusion geometry to sociopolitical and public health datasets. Our specific goal is to reveal hidden trends and narratives behind UN voting records and alcohol questionnaire response patterns. Importantly, seeking those hidden variables in a supervised context, e.g. alcohol-abuse, can be problematic for diffusion geometry. We suggest two approaches to deal with these shortcomings. First, we develop a correlation-based hierarchical clustering algorithm that exposes sub-patterns in the feature (response) space; this works in the UN voting context. Second, we introduce a feature se

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Kruesman, Monika. "Digging for compliments : Rio Tinto Group, corporate social responsibility and the diffusion of international norms." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2013. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/715/.

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It is a rare multinational corporation which neglects to express interest in Corporate Social Responsibility. Across countries, across industries and across organisations, ideas about ‘giving back’, ‘working with communities’, and ‘being responsible’ are discussed as commonly as profit margins and shareholder return. Despite, or perhaps because of, this plenitude, there remains confusion in understandings of what this phenomenon actually is and how it works. Of particular relevance for scholars of International Relations are lacunae in understanding how such an idea, value-based and emphasisin

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Gibson, Sandra. "La diffusion du droit forestier français en Afrique subsaharienne." Paris 11, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA111004.

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41

Vallentin, Daniel. "Inducing the international diffusion of carbon capture and storage technologies in the power sector." Wuppertal : Wuppertal Inst. for Climate, Environment and Energy, 2006. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=984467718.

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Xenakis, Sappho. "International norm diffusion and the development of Greek policy against organised crime, 1989-2001." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.433284.

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43

Alon, Anna. "THREE STUDIES RELATED TO THE INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2010. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2245.

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This dissertation consists of three separate, but related, studies on the institutionalization of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The first study examines the relationship between the national variables and the level of IFRS adoption. Theoretical insights regarding the level of national IFRS adoption come from the world-level institutional theory (Meyer et. al., 1997). Archival data are utilized for the study. The findings indicate that countries with weaker national governance structures and lower economic development demonstrate the highest level of commitment to IFRS. Na

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Stipanicic, Marquez Fernando. "Essays on International Trade and Innovation." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022TOU10010.

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La création et la diffusion des connaissances : un témoignage de l'ère du jetCet article fournit de nouvelles preuves de l'impact du temps de voyage en avion sur la création et la diffusion des connaissances. Nous exploitons le début de l'ère du jet comme une expérience quasi-naturelle. Nous numérisons les horaires de vols des compagnies aériennes et construisons un nouvel ensemble de données du réseau de vols aux États-Unis. Entre 1951 et 1966, le temps de trajet entre des lieux distants de plus de 2 000 km a diminué en moyenne de 41 %. La réduction du temps de trajet explique 33 % de l'augme

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Kreuzer, Michael P. "Remotely piloted aircraft| Evolution, diffusion, and the future of air warfare." Thesis, Princeton University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3642106.

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<p>In the realm of air warfare, no topic has generated more controversy or discussion in recent years than the implications of the increased use and proliferation of remotely piloted aircraft (RPAs). This dissertation seeks to build on existing models of technology, diffusion, and doctrine to examine the present and future role of RPAs in warfare. To do so, I place RPAs in the context of a broader Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA), evaluating their effectiveness relative to other capabilities, modeling their likely diffusion and evolution, and examining the legal implications for conflict.

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46

Taylor, Linnet. "Global travellers on the digital dirt road : international mobility, networks and ICT diffusion in Ghana." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2013. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/44712/.

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This thesis focuses on the intersection of human mobility and technology diffusion in Africa. With Ghana as a case study, it looks at how the diffusion of internet access and use are influenced by international mobility. The research is based in the literature on the diffusion of innovations, international knowledge transmission, migration and development, and Information and Communication Technologies for Development (ICT4D). It begins from the hypothesis that international mobility may contribute to lowering barriers to internet penetration in developing countries by facilitating flows of re

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Zhao, Yujia. "The implementation issue in norm diffusion : the cases of WTO anti-dumping duty and countervailing duty in China." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2016. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37600/.

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China increasingly integrates into the international system, but has the social capitalist China been effectively contained by the Western-led liberal order? Most current literatures assume China’s ratification of international treaties as the signal to its full adoption of international norms, and scholars such as John Ikenberry thus argue that China is getting contained by the Western liberal order. However, a new wave of norm diffusion scholars suggests that even the ratified norms may not have the expected domestic impacts; the implementation process is decisive to the real changes ‘on the

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Charollois, Marie-Laure. "Problèmes juridiques de la diffusion télévisuelle en Europe." Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010251.

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Depuis une dizaine d'années, des raisons politiques et économiques ont poussé les autorités politiques, nationales et européennes, à concentrer une partie de leurs actions autour de la création d'un marché audiovisuel européen. Basée sur le principe de libre circulation de l'information, cette action a toutefois été limitée par l'opposition des souverainetés nationales à la violation de leurs ordres juridiques internes. Les tentatives d'élaboration d'un ordre juridique unitaire européen susceptible de faciliter la mise en œuvre du principe libre circulation reste pour le moment insuffisant. So

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Pinat, Magali. "Global linkages, trade network and development." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01E031/document.

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Cette thèse doctorale étudie l’impact des effets de réseau sur le commerce et la finance internationale. Le premier chapitre évalue le rôle que joue la centralité des partenaires commerciaux dans la diffusion des connaissances et conclut que l’importation de biens provenant de partenaires situés au cœur du réseau est génératrice de croissance économique. Le deuxième chapitre étudie le rôle des communautés de commerce dans la vitesse d’adoption de nouvelles technologies et établit que la diffusion des idées est encouragée au sein des pays appartenant à la même communauté. Le troisième chapitre

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50

Schleifer, Philip. "Whose rules? : the institutional diffusion and variation of private participatory governance." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2014. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/938/.

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As a mode of global sustainability regulation, private participatory governance first emerged in the forestry sector in the early 1990s and from there spread rapidly and widely in the global economy. The literature on the topic points to a good fit with democratic norms, neoliberal norms, social movement pressure, and the entrepreneurial activities of civil society actors and progressive firms as the main drivers behind this process of institutional diffusion. Today, multi-stakeholder initiatives operate in many industry sectors, ranging from apparel manufacturing and diamond mining to aquacul

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