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Journal articles on the topic 'International global index'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Bozkurt, İbrahim, and M. Veysel Kaya. "Agricultural production index: International comparison." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 67, No. 6 (2021): 236–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/29/2021-agricecon.

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This paper investigates the influences of macroeconomic policies on agricultural production and other factors affecting it, based on panel data in a global sample for the period 2010–2017. Because spatial interactions in the agricultural production levels of countries are determined, spatial panel models are employed in the analyses. According to the analysis results, countries' financial, fiscal and monetary policies have an important effect on agricultural production. Besides, other important determinants of agricultural production are climatic conditions, land use and modern input use in ag

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Zayats, Olena. "The EU Global Competitive Force Index." Economic Annals-ХХI 183, no. 5-6 (2020): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v183-02.

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Introduction. With this paper we want to show that the study of international competitiveness only at a country level does not correspond to the contemporary development of the global economy. The author presents the methodology for competitiveness grouping of international integration groupings’ member states in order to assess the global competitive force of trade and economic groupings in the world economy. Based on the data of the Global Competitiveness Report 2019 regarding the competitiveness of the EU Member States, the Global Competitive Force Index of the EU as an interstate integrati

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Iman, Shofal, Imron Mawardi, and Md Atiqur Rahman Sarker. "ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL INDEX ON INDONESIAN SHARIA STOCK INDEX." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) 6, no. 1 (2020): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v6i1.10961.

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This study aims to determine the influence of long-term and short-term global stock index on the Indonesian Islamic stock index. The approach used is a quantitative approach and uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) method. ECM is an analytical model that can be used in time series data to estimate the effect of independent variables on long-term and short-term use variables. The sample used was taken from secondary data, namely global stock index data consisting of the DJIA, N225 and HSI indices, and the Indonesian sharia stock index in the form of the ISSI index in the period of January 2013

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Thu, Trang Dang, Huyen Nguyen Thi, and Huyen Le Thi. "Relationship between Intellectual Property and Global Innovation Index: Literature Review." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 09, no. 10 (2020): 292–304. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4991015.

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<em>In the era of international integration in the economy, the capacity of innovation is the most important factor that creates competitiveness in each nation's economy. National innovative capacities are measured by different tools. Traditionally, the national innovation index includes measurements of are a number of published research articles, international patent applications, expenditures on research and development, etc. Current Competitiveness Index is a toolset for assessment of overall competitiveness.</em>

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Zhukov, V. A. "Global Firepower Index: the fallacy and inappropriateness of using a global military power rating." Science, technologies, innovation, no. 4(32) (2025): 82–88. https://doi.org/10.35668/2520-6524-2024-4-09.

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The article presents the author’s point of view on the issue of the reliability of measurement and the correctness of interpretation of the international Global FirePower (GFP) index. The expediency of using the GFP index as a tool for assessing the military power of states is questioned, and arguments are given regarding the inappropriateness of preparing any recommendations based on the analysis of this rating. As part of this task, an assessment was made of the methodology for ranking countries according to the two most cited international indices used to calculate the rating of states in t

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Saniel, Demetria May T., Sales G. Aribe Jr, and Jovelin M. Lapates. "Global Connectivity and Ethnic Fractionalization: New Frontiers of Global Trade Agenda." Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 29, no. 4 (2021): 2113–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/pjssh.29.4.01.

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International trade is an exchange that involves goods and services between countries or international territories, and it signifies a significant share of gross domestic product. Global trading provides opportunities for the country to show its products and services through imports and exports. While this international event gives rise to a world economy, global connectivity and ethnic heterogeneity play a significant role. This paper aims to determine whether the ruggedness of a country supports international trade and global connectivity and whether the ruggedness of ethnic heterogeneity su

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Krasnikova, K. V., and M. M. Skoryk. "Ukraine in International Systems for Measuring Gender Inequality." Statistics of Ukraine 92, no. 2 (2021): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/su.2(93)2021.02.09.

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The article contains a complete list of global and regional instruments for measuring gender inequality relevant to Ukraine with global indices at the forefront, as well as international gender equality assessment systems and data portals available at the global, regional and sectoral levels. The structure of each of the five global complex and eight global sectoral gender indices from among those covering Ukraine was analyzed: Gender-related Development Index, GDI; Gender Gap Index, GGI; Social Institutions and Gender Index, SIGI; Gender Inequality Index, GII; The SDG Gender Index, SDGG

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Correia, Aldina, and Diogo Ribeiro. "Longitudinal Features Extraction in International Logistics Performance Index." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 22 (April 4, 2025): 426–39. https://doi.org/10.37394/23207.2025.22.40.

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The importance of the logistics performance of companies, regions and countries to support decision-making is universally recognised, covering the rationalisation of supply chains, the optimisation of inventory management and promoting global collaboration. Efficient logistics integration with innovative technologies is crucial for the prompt delivery of materials and components, increasing the speed and effectiveness of innovation processes and, consequently, the performance of organisations. The Logistics Performance Index (LPI) is an index created to assesses global logistical performance b

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Sharawi, Hossam, Lamya Alsaadi, and Mohammed Alsagri. "The impact of LPIs’ indicators on the global logistics performance index: Global perspective." Multidisciplinary Science Journal 7, no. 7 (2025): 2025361. https://doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2025361.

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This study investigates the impact of Logistics Performance Index (LPI) indicators on the overall LPI score through comprehensive statistical analyses, including regression and factor analysis, using data from the World Bank. The study covers 105 countries from 2007 to 2023, focusing on six key indicators: customs clearance efficiency, quality of trade transport-related infrastructure, ease of arranging competitively priced shipments, logistics service competence, shipment tracking and tracing ability, and timeliness. These indicators serve as independent variables, while the overall LPI score

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Palinchak, Mykola, Olena Zayats, and Viktoria Bokoch. "THE APEC INTEGRATED COMPETITIVE FORCE INDEX." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 6, no. 4 (2020): 118–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-4-118-124.

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The number of actors that affect the distribution of the competitive force in the global economy is growing, and the spheres of economic competition or cooperation are expanding to build up the competitive force. The article emphasizes the significant impact of international economic integration on the sustainable economic development of the world economy. It also shows that the study of the competitive force of interstate integration groupings is highly relevant today, as international economic integration plays a fundamental role in the development of trade and competitive relations between

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Verhun, Volodymyr, Olena Pryiatelchuk, and Olena Zayats. "Competitive features of country associations based on the Global Competitiveness Index: the case of the United States – Mexico – Canada Agreement." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 4 (2020): 181–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(4).2020.16.

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Modern architecture of the world economy is determined not only by the indicators of development of individual national economies and not only by their individual efforts, but also by coordinated efforts of several countries, such as trade agreements. One of such agreements that should lead to freer market relations, fairer trade and sustainable economic growth in the region, better resolution of international disputes, environmental protection, intellectual property protection, etc., is the United States – Mexico – Canada Agreement (USMCA). The aim of this paper is an attempt to analyze the l

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Gu, Yanfeng, Xuan Qin, Zhongyuan Wang, Chunman Zhang, and Sujian Guo. "Global Justice Index Report 2020." Chinese Political Science Review 6, no. 3 (2021): 322–486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41111-021-00178-1.

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AbstractThe Global Justice Index is a multiyear research project conducted at the Fudan-IAS to conceptualize and measure each country’s contribution to achieving greater global justice. In 2019, we completed our research project on first-year achievements, with the rankings of nation-states at the global level based on data from 2010 to 2017. This was published titled the “Global Justice Index Report” in Chinese Political Science Review (Vol. 5, No. 3, 2020). The “Global Justice Index Report 2020” is the second annual report based on our work analyzing data from 2010 to 2018, which was conclud

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Martynova, Yulia A. "RUSSIA’S PLACE IN THE INTERNATIONAL INNOVATION ARENA." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 6/9, no. 159 (2025): 111–18. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.06.09.013.

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The article examines the changing place of Russia in the Global Innovation Index for the period 2018–2024, as well as the factors contributing to these changes. The author analyzes the structure of the index, the composition of the sub-indexes and the reasons for the change in the places of countries in the general list. Weaknesses (institutions and infrastructure) are highlighted, which determine a not very high place in terms of conditions for innovation. It is confirmed that the changes in Russia’s place in the global innovation index are not only the result of a set of factors, both positi

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Polyakov, Maxim, Igor Khanin, Vladimir Bilozubenko, Gennadij Shevchenko, and Maxim Korneyev. "Differentiation of innovation ecosystems of the countries being the Global Innovation Index leaders in the global competitive context." Problems and Perspectives in Management 22, no. 1 (2024): 649–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.22(1).2024.51.

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Innovations have become pivotal for the growth and competitiveness of national economies. Generating innovations necessitates a comprehensive ecosystem as a set of conducive conditions. With competition intensifying and focusing on innovation, countries increasingly prioritize the enhancement of their innovation ecosystems. The foundation for this lies in international comparisons, particularly among countries that are global leaders, as it aids in identifying their specific characteristics and advantages. The aim of the study is to differentiate the innovation ecosystems of world-leading coun

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Purohit, Brijesh C. "Building a Resilient Global Economy." Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences 2, no. 4 (2023): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.47679/202339.

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In this paper we discuss the concept of economic resilience which is the ability of the economy to respond to a economic shock and recover at the fastest pace. We take into consideration the survey reports of RBI. The six surveys recently published by RBI depicts that India is becoming more resilient economy. The concept discussed only at the country level by earlier international studies although indicate India’s relative international ranking as 65. We develop a state level index by appropriate modification of the concept of economic resilience to the state level context. Thus, our state lev

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Lin, Dai Yong. "International Competitiveness of China’s Floriculture Industry." International Journal of Social Science & Economic Research 10, no. 03 (2025): 1030–46. https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2025.v10i03.014.

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Currently, China’s floriculture industry, leveraging its abundant natural resources and deeprooted cultural heritage, continues to advance toward achieving “Ecological Wealth and a Beautiful China.” This study quantifies the international competitiveness of China’s floriculture industry by employing three key indicators: market share in the global flower trade (MS), trade competitiveness index (TC), and revealed comparative advantage index (RCA). A comprehensive international competitiveness index was constructed based on the entropy weighting method applied to these indicators from a global p

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Lezhepokova, Viktoriia G. "Managerial Decisions in Conditions of Uncertainty of the International Business Environment." Business Inform 7, no. 546 (2023): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-7-15-21.

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The article is aimed at developing a methodical approach to assessing the favorability of the business environment in the process of making managerial decisions under conditions of uncertainty. The necessity of making sound managerial decisions when an enterprise carries out international activities is proved. It is noted that from the point of view of studying the conditions of international business activity, the concept of uncertainty characterizes a situation in which there is no reliable information about the possible state and trends in the factors of the business environment of the host

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Martynova, EA, and VA Malahov. "Russia in international science, technology and innovation indexes." Science. Innovation. Education 12, no. 3 (2017): 5–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3779956.

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The scientiic and technological (S&T) development of the Russian Federation is one of the government top priorities. In the context of globalization, a clear image of the country’s global S&T ranking can be helpful for decision making in science policy. The paper analyzes the main international statistical data banks which allow for cross-country comparisons of S&T capabilities and reviews various international rankings, including special innovation indices and rankings based on science and technology indicators, which provide opportuni

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Niu, Wentao, Zhenzhen Xu, Bin Liu, and Chunlu Liu. "INTERNATIONALIZATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN THE GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 29, no. 4 (2023): 1336–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/tede.2023.19426.

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The construction sector plays a significant role in national economic development and accounts for a dominant portion of national economic growth. The international construction industry’s development has been explored from the perspective of the economy. Internationalization improves awareness about participation in international trade activities. This paper aims to quantify the internationalization of the construction industry in the global value chain. The sectoral participation index and interaction index are conducted to evaluate the internationalized degree of the construction industries

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Dhawan, S. M., B. M. ,. Gupta, and N. K. Singh. "Global Machine-learning Research: a scientometric assessment of global literature during 2009–18." World Digital Libraries-An International Journal 13, no. 2 (2020): 105–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18329/09757597/2020/13209.

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The article provides a quantitative and qualitative analyses of global machine-learning research output (48,455 publications), using select bibliometric indicators, using Web of Science database for 2009–18 period. The various indicators used in this study are: average annual growth, citations per paper, international collaborative papers, relative citation index, activity index, top-productive countries, organizations, authors, journals, and highly cited papers. Machine learning (within the domain of artificial intelligence) as a subject of study has fast-emerged as a subject of intensive res

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Zhang, Jing. "Analysis on the International Competitiveness of Chinese Clothing Industry." Applied Mechanics and Materials 685 (October 2014): 697–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.685.697.

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China has become the largest manufacturer and exporter in the global clothing market with cost advantages. Given the intensification of global competition, it is crucial to assess the present status and international competitiveness of Chinese clothing industry. This paper makes a quantitative analysis on the international competitiveness of Chinese clothing industry by using trade competitiveness index and revealed comparative advantage index. Moreover, based on an in-depth analysis of the influencing factors, this paper puts forward some measures to enhance the international competitiveness

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Osadchuk, Valeriia. "Priorities of digitalization in international trade: the experience of driver countries in digital transformation." EUREKA: Social and Humanities, no. 6 (November 28, 2024): 42–50. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5571.2024.003671.

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Digitalization has fundamentally transformed the landscape of international trade, unlocking opportunities to enhance the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of trade processes. This study analyzes the priorities of digital transformation in international trade with a focus on the experiences of leading countries. Secondary data sources were used, including global reports, such as the Global Digitalization Index by Huawei, the E-Government Development Index, the World Digital Competitiveness Index, the Global Innovation Index, and the Digital Intelligence Index with its subindices: Dig

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Nuzhath, Tasmiah, Peter J. Hotez, Ashish Damania, P. Shuling Liu, and Brian Colwell. "Creation of a Global Vaccine Risk Index." PLOS ONE 17, no. 8 (2022): e0272784. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272784.

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The World Health Organization has identified vaccine hesitancy as one of its top ten global health threats for 2019. Efforts are underway to define the factors responsible for reductions in vaccine confidence. However, as global measles cases accelerated beginning in 2018, it became evident that additional factors were promoting measles re-emergence, including war, political and socio-economic collapse, shifting poverty, and vulnerability to weather events and climate change. Accordingly, we propose a Global Vaccine Risk Index (VRI) to consider these variables as a more comprehensive means to

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Greiner, Doris S., Doris F. Glick, Pamela A. Kulbok, and Emma McKim Mitchell. "Rural Health Nursing Research Review: Global Perspectives." Annual Review of Nursing Research 26, no. 1 (2008): 261–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.26.1.261.

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The CINAHL and MEDLINE databases were used to conduct a review of international rural nursing research published between 2003 and 2007. In total, 41 articles were reviewed and organized based on the United Nations Human development Index, which categorizes countries based on development status. Critical review of international rural nursing research yielded three major organizational themes: clinical issues, aspects of nursing practice, and nursing and health policy research. Despite the variety in international locale of the research, these themes and other common findings emerged. The need f

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Öner, Selma. "The effects of global risk indicators on the MSCI emerging markets index." Financial Internet Quarterly 18, no. 3 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fiqf-2022-0015.

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Abstract The rising uncertainty in financial markets in the last 40 years has led to the creation of new financial indices that will enable these uncertainties to be defined and measured. For this purpose, the first volatility index created was the VIX Index as an indicator of uncertainty in the stock markets, which was followed by the OVX Index as an indicator of uncertainty in the oil markets and the GVZ Index as an indicator of uncertainty in the gold markets. These volatility indicesare also called “global risk indicators”. The MSCI (Morgan Stanley Capital International) Emerging Markets I

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Давидчук, С.М. "ЕКЗОГЕННЕ СЕРЕДОВИЩЕ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В КОНТЕКСТІ ГЛОБАЛЬНИХ ПРІОРИТЕТІВ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ: ЗМІНИ ТА НАСЛІДКИ". Наукові записки Львівського університету бізнесу та права. Серія економічна. Серія юридична, № 30 (30 вересня 2021): 4–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5482883.

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The article analyses the exogenous factors influencing the imperatives of enterprise development in the world market. We emphasized that external factors significantly affect the efficiency of the financial and economic activities of enterprises. Furthermore, these factors characterize the compliance of the primary strategy of the enterprise to market needs. We identified the main obstacles to the economic component of sustainable development and revealed prospects for improving the existing situation. We noted that Ukraine needs to build a more explicit strategy for economic security. Also, w

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Yang, Jing, Sixu Zhao, and Shilan Hu. "Risk Analysis of National Automobile Brands' Overseas Expansion Based on Multi - Index Factors." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 19, no. 3 (2025): 131–35. https://doi.org/10.54097/bt87vg40.

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Against the backdrop of deep adjustments in the global automotive industry landscape, going global has become a key strategy for Chinese auto brands to expand their markets and enhance their international competitiveness. But the complex international market environment is fraught with many risks. This paper comprehensively analyzes the risks of ethnic automobile brands' overseas expansion from four primary dimensions—trade policies, market demand, technical standards, and brand building—and 11 secondary dimensions. The study aims to assist enterprises in formulating scientific overseas expans

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Thi, Dieu Phuc Pham, and Thu Thuy Ha Thi. "Impact of Innovative Capacity on Intellectual Property: Literature Review." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 09, no. 11 (2020): 18–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5036058.

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<em>In the era of international integration in economy, innovative capacity is the most important factor that creates the competitiveness of each nation's economy. Since 2007, innovative capacities of nations have been measured and compared on global scale using the Global Innovation Index (GII) contribution of Intellectual Property (IP) to GII.</em>

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Androschuk, Gennady. "Global innovation index 2020: who will finance innovations." Law and innovations, no. 1 (33) (April 5, 2021): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37772/2518-1718-2021-1(33)-1.

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Problem setting. The current state of the world economy is characterized by large-scale transformations, which are manifested in the development of key technologies of Industry 4.0, smart specialization, increasing international competition, accelerating all processes that become global and more open. For developing countries, including Ukraine, innovation is particularly important as it underpins industrialization, which plays a key role in diversifying the economy and overcoming its structural weakness. Industry is the engine of innovation, productivity growth and exports. Аnalysis of recent

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БАРЕЕВА, И. А., Т. Г. ОКОРОКОВА, М. С. ДЫРДОВА, and П. А. КОСТЕРИНА. "ASSESSMENT OF THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT FOR DOING BUSINESS IN EU COUNTRIES." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 8(157) (October 23, 2023): 551–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2023.157.8.100.

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В статье представлены результаты комплексной оценки деловой среды стран ЕС для развития бизнеса. Исследование охватывает и раскрывает позиции стран ЕС в международных рейтингах, таких как Doingbusiness (Рейтинг легкости ведения бизнеса), Global competitiveness index (Международный рейтинг конкурентоспособности), International Property Right Index (Международный индекс защиты прав собственности). Подробно рассмотрены позиции стран ЕС в указанных рейтингах и выделены проблемы стран, связанные с улучшением делового климата и бизнес-среды. The article presents the results of a comprehensive assess

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Саприкина, Н. А., and Яньсяо Чэнь. "International Flows of FDI As a Driver of Chinese Economy Competitiveness." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 7(132) (October 11, 2021): 246–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2021.132.7.038.

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Статья посвящена исследованию международных потоков прямых инвестиций и их вкладу в обеспечение конкурентоспособности Китая. В статье конкретизировано понятие внешней инвестиционной привлекательности государства. Выявлены источники конкурентных преимуществ страны, применительно к ее внешней инвестиционной привлекательности. Определены показатели индекса глобальной конкурентоспособности, которые влияют на внешнюю инвестиционную привлекательность государства с позиций целесообразности, безопасности, качества и затрат. Оценено текущее состояние внешней инвестиционной привлекательности Китая для з

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Escobar-Pemberthy, Natalia, and Maria Ivanova. "Implementation of Multilateral Environmental Agreements: Rationale and Design of the Environmental Conventions Index." Sustainability 12, no. 17 (2020): 7098. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12177098.

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Global environmental conventions are created to address and resolve global environmental problems. Assessments of the achievement of specific environmental goals, however, indicate that there is room for progress and that improved collective action is required. Given the few existing studies that measure the implementation of international environmental law, it is important to expand existing analytical frameworks about international environmental agreements and their translation into national policies. This article explains the rationale and design of the Environmental Conventions Index, an i

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Guren, T. V., and A. A. Romanov. "The Innovative Component of the Technological Structure of the Economy of Russia and Foreign Countries: International Comparative Analysis." Voprosy statistiki 29, no. 2 (2022): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.34023/2313-6383-2022-29-2-43-60.

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The article considers the characteristics of technological structures that reflect a certain level of development of productive forces and industrial relations, the science, and the emergence and development of new energy sources in Russia and some foreign countries taking the lead in the global innovation space. The main factors that determine the innovative performance of the state are identified: from laying the foundation for its creative basis (intellectual potential) to the production effectiveness and adoption intensity of innovations.Based on a representative volume of information sour

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Zhu, Ruiqi, Yuhan Zhang, and Yijia Huang. "Research On Global Equity Based on Contribution-Welfare Model." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 25 (January 20, 2024): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/0rs7nc61.

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Based on the outcome equity idea from the proverb "more effort, more gain", this paper established a global equity index based on the assessment of national contribution level and welfare level, then measured and compared the global equity situation in 2020 and 2000. The results indicated that the international society is still under strong inequality, and the fairness situation of the international community has deteriorated in the past 20 years.The model in this paper can evaluate the contribution level and national welfare status of countries in the global scope, and measure the unfairness

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Podbregar, Iztok, Goran Šimić, Mirjana Radovanović, Sanja Filipović, and Polona Šprajc. "International Energy Security Risk Index—Analysis of the Methodological Settings." Energies 13, no. 12 (2020): 3234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13123234.

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The main objective of this paper is to analyze model settings of the International Energy Security Risk Index developed by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. The study was performed using stepwise regression, principal component analysis, and Promax oblique rotation. The conclusion of the regression analysis shows that Crude Oil Price and Global Coal Reserves are sufficient to explain 90% of the variance of the Index. However, if a model that explains 100% of the variance of the Index is chosen and other variables are added, Global Coal Reserves loses importance due to the presence of other paramet

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Salameh, Ali, Sergey Aleksandrovich Kargin, and Bachar Ahmad. "Syrian sea ports and their global indicators." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Marine engineering and technologies 2021, no. 2 (2021): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-1574-2021-2-99-108.

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The article considers the role of the seaport in the economy and politics of the state. There are listed the main functions of seaports: trade, transportation, employment, industrial, fiscal, and political functions. The important role of the seaports of Syria in improving the quality of transport support for foreign trade activities was noted. The favorable geographical position of the Syrian ports on the Mediterranean coast determines a significant role in international maritime trade between European and Oriental countries. The statistical data on the seaports of the Syrian Arab Republic in

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ACS, ZOLTAN J. "THE GLOBAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND DEVELOPMENT INDEX: A US PERSPECTIVE." Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy 02, no. 01 (2011): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s179399331100021x.

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This paper looks at the performance of the United States (US) on the Global Entrepreneurship and Development Index (GEDI), capturing the contextual features of entrepreneurship. The US ranks third on the GEDI. It performs well on the aspirations sub-index but lags on the attitudes and activity sub-indices. Its performance is strong in areas of startu skills, competition, and new technology but weak in cultural support, tech sector, and high-growth business. Performance is stronger on institutional variables than on individual variables. Apparent weakness in the tech sector, lack of cultural su

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Seabra, Cláudia, Elisabeth Kastenholz, José Luís Abrantes, and Manuel Reis. "Peacefulness at home: impacts on international travel." International Journal of Tourism Cities 4, no. 4 (2018): 413–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijtc-10-2017-0050.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyse the impact of peacefulness in the tourists’ country of origin in their main decisions and behaviours when travelling internationally. Design/methodology/approach A sample of 600 international tourists from 49 countries was divided into five groups according to each respondent’s belonging to a country with a specific level of peacefulness, assessed by the Global Peace Index, to test differences in international travel decision and behaviour patterns. Findings Travel safety is a critical issue to most tourists, while the peacefulness level of trave

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Sidenko, Svitlana. "INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL CENTERS IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY." Economics & Education 6, no. 4 (2021): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2500-946x/2021-4-6.

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The article discusses the preconditions for the emergence and role of international financial centers (IFCs) as key institutions of the global financial market, which at the end of the 20th century acquired the most important function in the accumulation and circulation of international capital, which is closely connected with the globalization of the world economy. It traces the history of the emergence of IFC and analyzes the main trends in their development in the context of economic globalization, in particular their numerical growth, development and enlargement of regional IFCs, strengthe

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Khaustova, V. Y., O. I. Reshetnyak, M. M. Khaustov, and V. A. Zinchenko. "Analyzing the ICT-Sphere Development in Ukraine According to International Indices and Rankings." Business Inform 5, no. 532 (2022): 40–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-5-40-56.

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The development of information and communication technologies (ICT) increases its impact on all spheres of socioeconomic activity, stimulates innovative development and contributes to the creation of new jobs. The purpose of this publication is to study the development of the ICT sphere in Ukraine according to international indices and rankings, and to determine the prospects for its development. The methodological basis of the article contains: review of international indices and rankings in the ICT sphere, graphic and statistical analysis. The most significant international rankings and indi

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Ngwa, Neba Ridley. "China’s Compliance to International Health Law and Its Implication to Global Health Security." European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 2, no. 2 (2024): 524–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2024.2(2).46.

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The Covid 19 pandemic presented a defining challenge to public health and global security. The outbreak of the pandemic in China and its global implications raised persistent doubts of states’ compliance to international health laws. The pandemic therefore, provides an opportunity for us to ascertain the extent to which China adhered to the International Health Regulations. Though a great deal of experts have scrutinized Chinese public health policies in the aftermath of the pandemic, China’s compliance to the 2005 International Health Regulation and its implication to global health security r

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Nurhidajat, R. "DAMPAK PEREKONOMIAN GLOBAL TERHADAP KONDISI MAKROEKONOMI INDONESIA." Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan 14, no. 2 (2015): 65–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31685/kek.v14i2.66.

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The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis of relationship between global economy represented by US economy and Indonesia's economy by quarterly data. In this paper, domestic variables are Gross Domestic product (GDP), intersest rate, composite price index and exchange rate. Meanwhile, The global variables used are Gross Domestic product (GDP), intersest rate, and composite price index. Struktural VAR is employed to test these relationship. The quarterly data are between 1999 through 2008. The result of this reseach is Indonesia as a small open economy is influenced by global economy.

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Deba, Ranjan Hota. "Discourse on Disability and Development: A Critical Survey of Literature." Multicultural Education 7, no. 5 (2021): 89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4740958.

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<em>The present study delves into the existing literature on disability and development available at international level in understanding the inclusion/exclusion of certain local rationale in formulation of these very concepts. The existing and available secondary resources literature have been explored and analysed. There have been gaps in understanding of these concepts at Global North and Global South level. In addition it has investigated the modern measuring parameter of disability at international forum, national and local level which brought new insights at epistemological level. The in

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Bai, Martin, and Mckenzie Reece. "COVID-19 Pandemic and International Energy Performances." Journal of Prediction Markets 17, no. 2 (2023): 83–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/jpm.v17i2.2076.

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The COVID-19 pandemic severely disrupted global capital markets and has continued to influence energy index returns since the beginning of 2020. Throughout this time, several key events relating to the pandemic have been observed to increase volatility, whilst others, in contrast, result in the opposite occurring. This study investigates the short-term volatility of these key events on global energy index returns. The data from six major energy indices were used to establish a global geographic perspective of energy market returns, specifically that of Asia Pacific, Australia, New Zealand, Eur

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ADAM, K. I., and R. T. OLORUNGBEBE. "INTERNATIONAL TAX ISSUES UNDER THE NIGERIAN TAX LEGISLATION." Agora International Journal of Juridical Sciences 12, no. 1 (2018): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/aijjs.v12i1.3414.

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The drive for global economic integration has necessitated the development and adoption of certain international standards to guarantee increased certainty in business environment across nations and reduce levels of risks in the market. Considering the prominence of tax legislation as a major index or infrastructural component of an enabling environment necessary for optimum investments and business growth, this paper attempts to give an overview of issues relevant to international taxation and examines their level of conformity to global standards.

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Kokorina, Victoria. "ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL INNOVATION ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMIES." Three Seas Economic Journal 2, no. 1 (2021): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2661-5150/2021-1-6.

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The purpose of the paper is to identify and assess impact of global innovation factors of modern international business development and the world economies development. Methodology. The study uses methods of specification and systematic analysis – to determine factors of global economic environment, global innovation factors, statistical and economic methods – to analyze impact of global innovation factors on the development of international business and economies. Results of the survey shows impact of innovation development of global economy on macroeconomic, technological, legal, political a

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Hsieh, Heng-Hsing, Kathleen Hodnett, and Paul Van Rensburg. "Resilient Market Timing Strategies For Global Equities." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 28, no. 5 (2012): 803. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v28i5.7224.

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<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p style="margin: 0in 0.5in 0pt; text-align: justify; mso-pagination: none;" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span lang="EN-ZA" style="font-size: 10pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-ZA;">The systemic impact of the global financial crisis of 2008 reveals that there are periods of uncertainty during which most asset classes experience substantial drawdown, rendering diversification an ineffective risk management tool. The desired exposures to risky assets such as stocks, bond

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Sishi, Qin, Tang Ji’an, Liu Feng, Shao Shuqian, and Lu Shiying. "Research and Practice of Quantitative Models on The Freedom of Trade Based on AHP-FCE Method: Taking Major Countries in WTO as Examples." E3S Web of Conferences 214 (2020): 01048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021401048.

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In recent years, protectionism and unilateralism in the field of international trade are increasing. The WTO-centric multilateral trade regime has been hit. By researching the index of trade freedom among countries in international trade, this paper takes five important countries in WTO as an example, and constructs the trade freedom index and the national trade freedom model. The study reviewed and analysed global and regional developments in cross-border trade and investigated five varialbes that impacted the index of trade freedom. Then the fuzzy comprehensive analysis method (FCE) is used

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Wang, Qi. "The influence of global Risk Index on Chinese Stock Market." BCP Business & Management 20 (June 28, 2022): 768–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v20i.1061.

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The development of stock market in China is immature compared to other stocks markets and vulnerable to the impact of international environment. This paper analyzes how the global financial risk affect the development of Chinese stock market in terms of global risk transmission. The goal is to offer policy suggestions about how to avert external risks and stock price fluctuations. Given the VIX index, an ordinary least squares model is created to examine which degree of variation the increase in VIX index brings to SSE Composite Index. The result of regression analysis indicates that one perce

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Neba, Ridley Ngwa. "China's Compliance to International Health Law and Its Implication to Global Health Security." European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 2, no. 2 (2024): 524–39. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2024.2(2).46.

Full text

Abstract:

The Covid 19 pandemic presented a defining challenge to public health and global security. The outbreak of the pandemic in China and its global implications raised persistent doubts of states’ compliance to international health laws. The pandemic therefore, provides an opportunity for us to ascertain the extent to which China adhered to the International Health Regulations. Though a great deal of experts have scrutinized Chinese public health policies in the aftermath of the pandemic, China’s compliance to the 2005 International Health Regulation and its implication to global healt

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