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Journal articles on the topic 'International standards of judiciary'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Kulyk, Serhiy. "Modernization of national judicial systems in the context of international legal standards." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 1(46) (July 29, 2024): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2024-1(46)-4.

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The article analyzes the key provisions of the European Charter and its Explanatory Memorandum, which indicate the mandatory implementation of international standards at the level of national constitutions. The document emphasizes that the basic principles of judicial behavior should be enshrined in domestic regulations at the highest level, which provides guarantees of competence, independence and impartiality of judges and courts. This provision is mandatory for all European states, which requires the inclusion of relevant standards in constitutional acts. The article examines the example of

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Pyroha, I. S. "STANDARDS OF INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE: INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY." State and Regions. Series: Law, no. 3 (2023): 160–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/1813-338x-2023.3.24.

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Ivaniv, I. "Theoretical and example understanding of the role of the judiciary at the present stage of state formation." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (July 24, 2022): 306–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2022.02.57.

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The article examines the theoretical and legal features of the formation and development of the judicial system in modern conditions. Various theoretical approaches to understanding the role of the judiciary in the process of state formation are analyzed. International legal documents are being studied, which are devoted to the functioning of the judiciary, ensuring its independence and guarantees for the work of judges. It is noted that today, at a time of challenges for nations and states that have chosen the democratic path of development, including Ukraine, it is important to ensure the co

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Kulyk, S. V. "A doctrinal analysis of the implementation of international standards in national legislation in the field of justice." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 6 (December 16, 2024): 895–98. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.06.150.

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The doctrinal analysis of the implementation of international standards in national judicial legislation is an important aspect of ensuring that the domestic legal order complies with generally accepted principles and norms of international law. International standards in the field of justice cover various aspects, including human rights, fair trial principles, independence and impartiality of courts, and case procedures. The implementation of these standards into national legislation is a complex and multifaceted process that includes the adaptation of national legal norms to international re

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Bordun, Olesia. "Theory of judicial security." Global Prosperity 1, no. 1 (2021): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.46489/gpj.2021-1-1-2.

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In this article, we have attempted to generalise the current theory of judicial security. We emphasised that traditionally the judicial security theory includes a set of scientific views on the security of the court, judge, justice system and participants in the trial, and the status of the Judicial Protection Service. We briefly described the history of judicial security and drew attention to the reforms of recent years. An analysis of international judicial standards has shown that the security of the judiciary correlates to its independence. We proposed an interdisciplinary adaptation of th

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Babenko, G. O. "European standards of the judiciary and the status of judges." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 4 (April 28, 2022): 353–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2021.04.61.

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The main goal of Ukraine in the direction of integration into the European Union is the adaptation of Ukrainian legislation to the legislation of the European Union, the gradual adoption and implementation of regulations of Ukraine, developed taking into account the legislation of the European Union. The state policy of Ukraine on the adaptation of legislation is formed as an integral part of legal reform in Ukraine and is aimed at ensuring common approaches to rule-making, mandatory consideration of European Union legislation in rule-making, etc. The purpose of the article is to determi

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Awawda, Osayd. "Assessment of De Jure Judicial Independence of Constitutional Courts According to International Guidelines." Constitutional Review 10, no. 1 (2024): 202. http://dx.doi.org/10.31078/consrev1017.

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Judicial independence of constitutional courts is of paramount importance because it upholds the rule of law, protects individual rights, and maintains checks and balances in a democracy. Moreover, it ensures impartiality, prevents the abuse of power, and fosters public trust in the legal system. By interpreting and applying the law without external influence, an independent judiciary safeguards the principles of justice and democratic governance. This Article provides criteria for assessing de jure judicial independence of constitutional courts according to four renowned international documen

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Burdina, E. V., and D. A. Burdin. "International legal standards of formation of the judiciary." Mordovia University Bulletin 24, no. 4 (2014): 012–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/vmu.024.201404.012.

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Sabah Al- Kariti, Ali Abbas, Zainab Pourkhaqan Shahrezaee, Abdali Mohamamd Swadi, and Mohammad Sharif Shahi. "The Impact of International Legal Standards on Fair Trial in the Criminal Legal Systems of Iran and Iraq." Legal Studies in Digital Age 3, no. 4 (2024): 135–47. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.lsda.3.4.12.

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International legal standards, particularly those outlined in human rights instruments such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, play a significant role in ensuring fair trial rights. These standards establish fundamental principles that states must adhere to within their criminal legal systems to safeguard the rights of both defendants and victims. Among the most crucial principles are the right to an independent and impartial tribunal, the right to legal counsel, the right to be informed of charges, the right to a public a

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Proskurnya, V. O. "International legal standards of publicity of the judiciary and their application in martial law." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (April 28, 2025): 1112–16. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.02.166.

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Under martial law, the issue of ensuring the proper functioning of the judiciary and compliance with international standards of its publicity is of particular relevance. Military aggression creates unprecedented challenges for the judicial system, forcing it to balance between ensuring the openness of justice and ensuring the safety of participants to the judicial process. The article examines the international legal standards of publicity of the judiciary and the specifics of their application under martial law. The author analyses international and national legal acts regulating the issues o

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Serdynskiy, V. S. "Judicial self-government in Ukraine (in the context of European standards)." ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF THE LEGAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR AND THE POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION OF THE STATE, no. 13 (October 1, 2022): 412–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/2524-017x-2022-13-65.

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The relevance of the issue of proper functioning of judicial self-government, its important role in protecting the independence of the judiciary and the professional interests of judges is not in doubt today. In this article, the author analyzed the organizational forms of judicial self-government in Ukraine, in accordance with the current legislation of our country. At the same time, the article pays special attention to the recommendations of the Advisory Council of European Judges, which analyzed the organization and empowerment of judicial councils in various European countries. It also pr

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Dharmesh, Jadoun. "The Process of Impeachement of Judges." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 5 (2018): 1140–45. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd17051.

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India needs a less cumbersome way to impeach judges and make the judiciary more accountable. The Judicial Standards and Accountability Bill should be revived. Over the past seven decades, the provision in India's Constitution relating to the impeachment of judges in the higher judiciary has failed to give satisfactory results. Most debates around abortive impeachment motions made in the past have centred around the need for India to evolve an impeachment mechanism that is less cumbersome. But a bill introduced in Parliament that attempts to make the judiciary accountable - the Judicial Sta

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Izuita, Petro, and Bohdan Voitenko. "PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE JUDICIARY: THEORETICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS." Modern scientific journal 6, no. 4 (2024): 8–16. https://doi.org/10.36994/2786-9008-2024-6-1.

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The article examines the basic principles of organization and functioning of the judiciary enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine, civil procedural law and regulations governing the judiciary. An important aspect is the principle of legality, which allows for an optimal balance between the powers of the court and the rights of a person seeking judicial protection. In addition, the author reveals the content of the principles of judicial activity, independence, autonomy, exclusivity and completeness of the judiciary, which ensure a balance between the powers of the court and the rights of per

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Sattorova, Mavluda. "DENIAL OF JUSTICE DISGUISED? INVESTMENT ARBITRATION AND THE PROTECTION OF FOREIGN INVESTORS FROM JUDICIAL MISCONDUCT." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 61, no. 1 (2012): 223–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589311000601.

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Prior to the rise of international investment treaties and institutionalization of investor–state arbitration, the protection of foreign investors from mistreatment in the host state courts was the preserve of customary international law, which prohibited a denial of justice and provided for diplomatic protection as a principal means of dispute settlement. In contrast, contemporary international investment law offers a whole array of legal standards that can be invoked in seeking redress for the acts of national courts before international arbitral tribunals. In addition to relying on the cust

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Kurmangali, Medeu, and Zhanel Sailibayeva. "JUDGE ETHICS IN SOCIAL NETWORKS: INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AND FOREIGN DISCIPLINARY PRACTICE." Bulletin of the Institute of Legislation and Legal Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan 2, no. 69 (2022): 142–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.52026/2788-5291_2022_69_2_142.

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The relevance of the topic under study is due to the increasing role of social networks in modern social and legal relations, and in particular, its influence on the administration of justice. The influence of the new media culture on the revision of communication and the practice of disseminating information about a person's personality raises unusual and interesting questions concerning the activities of the courts. In the global era, the use of social media has become the daily activity of most people. Social networks have become a powerful tool for information and educational work and can

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Khalil, Faiza. "A Vision for Digitizing Judicial Processes and Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Pakistan’s Judiciary: Enhancing Efficiency and Upholding Judicial Integrity." International Journal of Law, Ethics, and Technology 2024, no. 3 (2024): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55574/rzhl8875.

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The judiciary, as the cornerstone of justice and the rule of law, is at a pivotal juncture to harness the transformative power of digital technology and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance its operations. This essay outlines a comprehensive approach for digitizing judicial processes in Pakistan, incorporating AI integration by drawing parallels with successful international model. The focus is on the need for systemic change to ensure efficiency, transparency, and accessibility in the legal system. Current challenges include a lack of proper implementation of the rule of law, prolonged tri

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Banawala, Harshilkumar dineshbhai, and Dr. Jitendra Bhanushali. "Custodial Deaths and The Role of Indian Judiciary: A Critical study." Royal International Global Journal of Advance and Applied Research 2, no. 2 (2025): 5–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15533806.

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<em>Custodial deaths continue to be a significant concern in India, raising critical questions about human rights violations, accountability, and the effectiveness of the judicial system in addressing such issues. This paper provides a critical analysis of custodial deaths and the role of the Indian judiciary in preventing and addressing them. Custodial deaths refer to the deaths of individuals while in the custody of law enforcement agencies, often resulting from torture, abuse, or neglect. The paper examines the legal framework governing custodial deaths, focusing on constitutional provision

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Terhechte, Jörg Philipp. "Judicial Ethics for a Global Judiciary – How Judicial Networks Create their own Codes of Conduct." German Law Journal 10, no. 4 (2009): 501–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200001188.

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It is not a new insight that nowadays everything and everybody seems to be globalized. This is even true with respect to the different branches of the state. We know a lot about the globalization of the executive branch and administrative law (towards a global or international administrative law) for example. Public agencies around the world are compelled to cooperate – e.g. to change information and work together on legal cases – because many problems can only be solved by a cross-border approach. The legislative branch faces the deep influence of globalization, too. National lawmakers have t

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Šimonis, Mindaugas. "The Role of Judicial Ethics in Court Administration: From Setting the Objectives to Practical Implementation." Baltic Journal of Law & Politics 10, no. 1 (2017): 90–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bjlp-2017-0004.

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Abstract A court administration striving to guarantee the independence and professionalism of the court and judges requires attention to judicial ethics. Judicial ethics as a system of professional values and as an institutional instrument of judiciary is an integral part of court administration which is based on the principle of self-regulation. The importance of court administration requires a scientific approach to its elements. Therefore, this article begins by providing analysis of the main objectives of judicial ethics and a comparative study on the European practices establishing judici

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Cho, Yeonmin. "Time for the Courts: The Role of the Korean Judiciary in the Domestic Application of Ratified ILO Conventions." International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 41, Issue 2 (2025): 125–34. https://doi.org/10.54648/ijcl2025010.

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This article explores the evolving role of the Korean judiciary in applying ratified International Labour Organization (ILO) Conventions under domestic law. Following the ratification of Conventions No. 87, 98, and 29 in February 2021, they have been legally binding in Korea since April 2022. However, significant challenges persist in integrating these international standards into Korean labour relations. The article emphasizes the critical function of the domestic courts in interpreting and applying the Conventions to individual labour disputes in the context of Korean labour relations and la

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Kondrych, Vasyl. "High anti-corruption court in the context of international standards of judicial procedure and administration of justice." Revista Amazonia Investiga 10, no. 46 (2021): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2021.46.10.3.

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The article is devoted to the study of modern international standards in the field of judicial proceedings and the status of judges, which contain provisions on the introduction of special anti-corruption judicial bodies, the formation of the judicial corps and the administration of justice by these courts. The methodological basis of research is a set of general scientific and special methods, in particular, dialectical, formal-logical, comparative-legal and other methods. As a result of the study, the description of modern international standards in the field of judicial proceedings and the

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Halimov, Islambek Shavkatbek ogli, and Mirabbos Ahmadjon ogli Sobirjanov. "INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AND EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES TO LIMIT THE RISK OF CORRUPTION AND CONFLICT OF INTEREST IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE." International journal of advanced research in education, technology and management 2, no. 6 (2023): 6–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8011083.

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In this article, the authors focused on international standards, international standards and the experiences of developed countries in this field in order to make the judiciary free from corruption and avoid conflicts of interest, and in this place international conventions and agreements, organizations and their activities are emphasized.  

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SHANY, YUVAL, and SIGALL HOROVITZ. "Judicial Independence in The Hague and Freetown: A Tale of Two Cities." Leiden Journal of International Law 21, no. 1 (2008): 113–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s092215650700475x.

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AbstractThis note evaluates the application of rules on judicial independence and impartiality in two international decisions issued in 2004 – the ICJ Order on Composition in the Wall Advisory Proceedings and the disqualification decision of the Special Court for Sierra Leone in Sesay – and compares them with a code of judicial conduct recently prepared by an ILA study group (the Burgh House Principles on the Independence of the International Judiciary). We assert that the approach taken by the ICJ in Wall is excessively restrictive and is out of step with contemporary tendencies to embrace st

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Kroitor, V. A. "Writ proceedings as a separate type of summary proceedings in civil judiciary of Ukraine." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 1 (March 1, 2025): 189–94. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.01.30.

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The author of the article has studied the issue of preserving guarantees of fair judicial protection while introducing summary procedures within civil legal proceedings. The author of the article has noted that Ukraine’s path to joining the European Union involves the introduction of new standards of the judicial power functioning. The introduction of international standards for the administration of justice and their consolidation in national civil procedural legislation is an important stage for spreading European law in Ukraine. The author of the work has indicated that one of the significa

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Havrylenko, Volodymyr. "Impact of international legal standards on the competence and specifics of national judicial and other law enforcement agencies." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 1(46) (July 29, 2024): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2024-1(46)-5.

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It should be emphasized that the consideration of international legal standards from a systemic perspective is only just beginning to be the subject of close attention of legal scholars. There are already, unfortunately, only a few articles in which international standards are considered as independent systems in relation to the activities of a particular judicial or law enforcement agency or a particular area of professional legal activity, such as advocacy or notary activities, etc. The article explores important aspects related to the establishment and regulation of the competence of nation

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Butryn-Boka, N., and O. Zygrii. "NON-COURTARY FORMS OF CIVIL DISPUTE RESOLUTION: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES." Scientific Notes Series Law 1, no. 12 (2022): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-9230-2022-12-19-24.

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The article is devoted to the study of non-judicial forms of resolving civil disputes in the current legislation of Ukraine, with reference to foreign practice, the use of these forms. The main forms of dispute resolution are indicated and the concept and content of alternative dispute resolution are analyzed. The main methods in which alternative dispute resolution is expressed are determined, the advantages and differences of each of the methods are investigated. The importance of the development of non-judicial forms of development is also evidenced by international standards. Since Ukraine

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Aung, Nge Nge. "Principle of Irremovability of Judges: Judicial Independence in Hungary." Journal of Education Culture and Society 10, no. 2 (2019): 293–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15503/jecs20192.293.298.

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Argument Principle of irremovability of judges is a norm of judicial independence not only in the EU framework but also in the international level.Judges of the Supreme Courts or the Constitutional Court are still removed even in the modern and developed countries. It is deeply related to the lack of independence of the judiciary in Europe and beyond Europe too.  Results and Conclusion The results of the work can be applied in some countries that have not linked each other with regional integration policy ( like Myamar and ASEAN Countreies). The functions of the Constitutiona

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Abdulmannon Mamatmurodovich, Khasanov. "THE REFLECTION OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ON THE RIGHT TO A FAIR TRIAL IN NATIONAL LEGISLATION AS A MECHANISM FOR A DEMOCRATIC STATE GOVERNED BY LAW." European International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies 02, no. 06 (2022): 160–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/eijmrms-02-06-31.

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The article contains international standards on the right to a fair trial, international documents, the content of the rights of the defendant to an independent, impartial and competent court, the jurisdiction of the judiciary, the views of leading scholars and experts on the role of courts in a democratic state, international law and scientific analysis of national legislation.

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Hrusha, V. V., and S. V. Dyachenko. "NEPOTISM AS A BASIS FOR REMOVAL (SELF-RECUSAL) OF THE COURT’S COMPOSITION: ANALYSIS OF JUDICIAL PRACTICE." Constitutional State, no. 42 (July 7, 2021): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2411-2054.2021.42.232412.

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At the moment, Ukraine is trying hard to meet both European and international standards. This is manifested not only in the reform of public authorities, the creation of new state bodies, whose main task is to combat and prevent corruption, but also to bring national legislation in line with international standards. In our opinion, Ukraine’s orientation to comply with international provisions on the independence and impartiality of judges is the key to creating a judicial system that should operate in a democracy, and is a factor that will contribute to the effective implementation of other le

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Ali, Adan Mohamed Omar. "Judicial Independence in Somalia." Global Journal of Politics and Law Research 12, no. 2 (2024): 20–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/gjplr.2013/vol12n22031.

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This study is to present a comprehensive understanding of the state of judicial independence in Somalia. It specifically focuses on examining the constitutional provisions and legal framework that govern the independence and immunity of judges in Somalia. Additionally, it aims to evaluate international standards of judicial independence, analyze the composition and functions of the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) in terms of the appointment, promotion, and removal procedures of judicial officers in Somalia. Furthermore, the study aims to identify the challenges encountered by the judiciary a

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Dr Munazah Sultana and Dr Syed Abdul Ghaffar Bukhari. "The Role of the Judiciary in Upholding Constitutional Law and Human Rights: An Islamic Perspective." Al-Qamar 7, no. 2 (2024): 203–18. https://doi.org/10.53762/hqhqae50.

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This research explores the judiciary role in recognition of fundamental human rights, preservation of their civility and protection of laws. Government goals will better achieve by the standards developed by the judiciary in making people life easier, specifically in a context of Islamic teachings. Interpretation upon the comprehensive literature review, this study explores the relationship between the Government and the people and the international community through developing standards and laws in perception of Islam. Addressing the research question, “What role judiciary play in betterment

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Horinov, P. V. "INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE CORPS OF JUDGES AS THE BASIS OF IMPROVING THE GUARANTEES OF INDEPENDENCE OF THE COURT AND JUDGES." Actual problems of native jurisprudence, no. 06 (March 2, 2020): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/391993.

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The article is devoted to the general characterization of the international standards for the formation of the corps of judges and the corresponding administrative procedures as a basis for improving the guarantees of independence of the court and judges, to determine on this basis the key ways of introducing these standards into the domestic system of legislation in order to resolve specific and specific other issues. It is substantiated that it is expedient to organize the international standards of formation of the corps of judges in the context of guaranteeing the independence of the court

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Mastracci, Matteo. "Judiciary Saga in Poland: an Affair Torn Between European Standards and ECtHR Criteria." Polish Review of International and European Law 9, no. 2 (2020): 39–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/priel.2020.9.2.02.

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  Judicial independence is a cornerstone of contemporary constitutional systems within European legal orders that Poland, among many other European States, codified the principle at a constitutional level through Article 173 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. Nonetheless, the concrete implementation of the theoretical framework remains a bone of contention between the national States and the main international actors. The latter faction, based on the acknowledgement that no single political model could ideally comply with the principle of the separation of powers and se

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Hudyma, Vitaliy. "International Standards for the Formation of the Judiciary as a Basis for Improving the Guarantees of Independence of the Court and Judges in Ukraine." Path of Science 7, no. 5 (2021): 4011–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.70-9.

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The article covers the international standards and reveals their features in the context of the formation of the judiciary as a basis for improving the guarantees of independence of the court and judges. It is established that the reorganization of the judiciary will affect the relationship between the Supreme Council of Justice and the Supreme Qualification Commission of Judges of Ukraine. Ensuring the independence of the judiciary is currently one of the main priorities of this reorganization. It is determined that the main principles of independence of the judiciary and judges are legality,

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García García, Adriana, and Gianmarco Coronado Graci. "Reforma judicial en México : elección popular de jueces y el riesgo de captura institucional." Estudios: filosofía, historia, letras 23, no. 152 (2025): 165. https://doi.org/10.5347/01856383.0152.000314791.

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This article critically examines Mexico’s 2024 judicial reform, focusing on the implications of the popular election of judges, the reduction of judicial terms, the mass dismissal of judges, the politicization of the newly created Disciplinary Tribunal, and the linkage of judicial salaries to the executive branch. Through comparative and normative analysis, the paper explores the experiences of Bolivia and the United States in implementing systems of judicial elections, as well as international standards on judicial independence. The findings suggest that these institutional changes risk under

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Llagami, Naureda. "Leadership in the Judiciary: Management and Administration Roles in the Justice System." Global Journal of Politics and Law Research 12, no. 2 (2024): 71–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/gjplr.2013/vol12n27189.

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This paper explores the essential roles of management and administration in the judiciary, emphasizing the importance of leadership in these functions. It thoroughly discusses the relationship between judicial administration and the effective operation of courts, demonstrating how leadership is important for meeting current challenges such as technological advancements and increasing demands for transparency and judicial integrity. The research examines court administrators' wide-ranging responsibilities and emphasizes the critical role of competent leadership in ensuring the efficient and ada

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Sielski, Krzysztof. "“Frozen” Valorization of Judges’ Salaries in Poland in the Light of Europe Union Legal Standards." Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego 73, no. 3 (2023): 261–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/ppk.2023.03.19.

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The material independence of judges is one of the essential guarantees of their independence and, at the same time, the proper functioning of the judiciary. Of course, one should not conclude from this that there is a simple relationship between independence and the material status of judges, nor should one presume a general prohibition on reducing judicial salaries. Undoubtedly, however, commensurate remuneration is permanently linked to the question of judicial independence. The aim of this article is to analyze premises of the permissibility of “freezing” adjustment of judges’ salaries in t

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Wu Kai-Ming, Joshua. "A CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT OF ACCESS TO INFORMATION IN MALAYSIA?" International Journal of Law, Government and Communication 8, no. 33 (2023): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijlgc.833011.

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At the time of writing, for all intents and purposes, Malaysia does not expressly and incontrovertibly acknowledge the right of access to information. This article seeks to argue that Malaysia should recognise such a right. This article explores how such a right would be consistent with international human rights standards, regional human rights standards, Malaysia’s Cabinet policy decision on 11th July 2018, and the Federal Government’s current freedom of information practices. This article also examines how the Judiciary has in the past indicated its openness to the existence and/or applicab

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Normurodova, Behruza. "International Standards and Mechanisms for Obtaining Data Stored in Cloud Technologies as Evidence." Uzbek Journal of Law and Digital Policy 3, no. 3 (2025): 19–33. https://doi.org/10.59022/ujldp.328.

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This article examines international standards and mechanisms for obtaining data stored in cloud technologies as legal evidence. In an era of rapid development of digital technologies, data stored in cloud services is becoming increasingly important in investigating crimes and resolving legal disputes. The study attempted to comprehensively study the legal framework, technical mechanisms, international cooperation standards, and practical difficulties in obtaining cloud data as evidence. The article analyzed standards developed by international organizations such as the European Union, the Unit

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Dolzhenkov, Oleksandr, Tetiana Pluhatar, and Serhii Lelet. "INTERNATIONAL AND EUROPEAN STANDARDS OF JUSTICE AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION INTO UKRAINIAN ADMINISTRATIVE JUDICIARY." NAUKA I PRAVOOKHORONA 51, no. 1 (2021): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36486/np.2021.1(51).8.

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Tilley, Alison, and Zikhona Ndlebe. "Judical Appointments in South Africa." British Journal of American Legal Studies 10, no. 3 (2021): 457–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bjals-2021-0013.

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Abstract South Africa is widely regarded as a model of a constitutional democracy on the African continent. This is partly because of the progressive Constitution adopted in 1996 and the fact that the country has consistently managed to conduct democratic, free and fair elections since the end of apartheid in the early 1990s. The sustainability of South Africa's constitutional democracy rests on the ability of the judiciary to ensure compliance with the constitution. The competence and credibility of the judiciary hinge on the appointment of judges who are able to reflect the diversity of the

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Alfi Syahr, Zulfia Hanum. "CREATING A STANDARDIZED ASSESSMENT FOR COURT ACCREDITATION." Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan 8, no. 1 (2019): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.8.1.2019.39-62.

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The improvement of court’s quality has been done through various efforts, one of them is an accreditation program. Before the implementation of internal accreditation policies, the courts under the Supreme Court had used ISO standards to maintain the service quality. Along with the development of judiciary innovations especially the dream toward the great judiciary, the Supreme Court has developed special accreditation standards for each judicial environment. General Court (Badilum) has implemented the Quality Assurance Accreditation (APM) programme in 7 assessment areas. Afterward, the Religi

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Ishchenko, Olena. "REPRESENTATION OF THE COURT’S ACTIVITIES IN THE UKRAINIAN MEDIA." Dialog: media studios, no. 30 (December 13, 2024): 84–93. https://doi.org/10.18524/2308-3255.2024.30.318422.

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"Freedom of the media, which is an integral part of freedom of expression, is of utmost importance in a society based on the rule of law. However, this right is not absolute, especially in the area of judicial proceedings. This right must be balanced with other human rights, especially the right to a fair trial. This aspect is the main one in international standards of interaction between courts and media" [7], emphasize Liudmyla Opryshko and Liudmyla Pankratova in their manual ‘Fundamentals of Judicial Journalism’. When covering the activities of the judiciary, journalists have the right to d

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Savytska, Natalya V. "ENSURING THE INTERNAL INDEPENDENCE OF ADMINISTRATIVE COURT JUDGES: SECURITY AND EDUCATION." Bulletin of Alfred Nobel University Series "Law" 1, no. 8 (2024): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32342/2709-6408-2024-1-8-8.

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The independence of the judiciary is a fundamental element in ensuring the rule of law and the effective functioning of the judicial system in a democratic society. However, the implementation of this principle often faces numerous challenges and requires constant improvement of the mechanisms for its realization. This article is dedicated to examining the key directions for optimizing the foundations of internal judicial independence in administrative courts in Ukraine, considering the current socio-political context and the realities of the judicial branch’s functioning. The study presents p

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Petrov, Vladan. "Judicial Reform in Serbia in Light of “the Venetian Concept” of the Rule of Law." Central European Journal of Comparative Law 4, no. 2 (2023): 233–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47078/2023.2.233-257.

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This paper analyses the influence of the standards of the Venice Commission in the area of the rule of law in the course of Serbian judicial reforms. The author first “sketches” the constitutional “path” of the idea of judicial independence and the rule of law in Serbia. He derives an “extract” from the “jurisprudence” of the Venice Commission in the area of the rule of law, which refers to the standards of an independent judiciary summarised in a document called the Rule of Law Checklist. The normative framework, which has been set by the constitutional amendments from 2022 and judicial laws

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Zlakoman, I. M., V. L. Honcharuk, and T. V. Babkova. "The role of judicial reform in building the rule of law in Ukraine." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 1 (March 1, 2025): 83–88. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.01.12.

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The article provides a thorough study of the essential characteristics of the judiciary in the context of building the rule of law. It is emphasized that the judicial system plays a leading role in the formation and development of a democratic, legal and socially oriented statehood. The author analyzes the main theoretical approaches to understanding the concept of the judiciary and examines the transformations which have occurred in its functioning as a result of the judicial reform. The author emphasizes that the judiciary remains a central element in addressing the primary tasks faced by th

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Yuvchytsia, O. V. "INTERNATIONAL AND EUROPEAN STANDARDS OF INDEPENDENCE AND IMPARTIALITY OF THE COURT IN CIVIL JUDICIARY." Actual problems of native jurisprudence, no. 2 (July 16, 2020): 48–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/392041.

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Hovhannisyan, Lusine. "PRELIMINARY HEARINGS IN THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA: IMPORTANCE, CHALLENGES, AND PROSPECTS FOR REFORM." State and Law 99, no. 2 (2025): 144–51. https://doi.org/10.46991/sl/2024.99.144.

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Criminal justice encompasses a multifaceted system of procedures aimed at safeguarding individual rights, maintaining procedural standards, and upholding justice. The introduction of preliminary hearings into Armenian criminal procedure marks a significant transformation in the legal landscape. These recent legislative changes are designed to streamline judicial processes, enhance the efficiency of case management, and promote fairness and transparency in court proceedings. By incorporating preliminary hearings, the Armenian legal system seeks to reduce delays and procedural bottlenecks, ensur

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Bondarenko, Olha, Maryna Utkina, Petro Malanchuk, Volodymyr Pakhomov, and Volodymyr Sukhonos. "Principle of application of the judge's internal beliefs under the conditions of international rules of evidence and corruption factors." Cuestiones Políticas 41, no. 77 (2023): 714–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.47.

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Using an interpretative methodology, the objective of the research was to analyze the most complex and subjective principles of justice: the principle of the judge's internal beliefs at the time of decision making under a system of democratic checks and balances. Definitely, the judiciary is an important element in ensuring the protection of human rights and the legitimacy of the supremacy of the law. The rusting of the judiciary inevitably leads to the gradation of basic constitutional provisions on the essence of the rule of law, as well as fundamental rights and freedoms. The principles of

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Al-Enizi, Ziad Kh, and Waleed Fouad Mahameed. "Protection of employees in international employment contracts." Journal of Governance and Regulation 12, no. 1 (2023): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgrv12i1art7.

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This study investigated the level of labor protection as per the international labor contract. Thus, the way applicable law is applied to international labor relations in Jordan and other Arab countries such as Kuwait and Bahrain, and Rome I Regulation were discussed (Council of the European Union, 2008). This was done to evaluate labor protection in Jordan compared to the other countries. Attempts were made to raise the problem, delineate the ongoing situation in Jordan, and suggest suitable solutions. The analytical method, and the survey of judiciary literature and relevant legal documents

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