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Journal articles on the topic 'International Trade Center UNCTAD/GATT'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Duchesne, Erick. "Governing Global Trade: International Institutions in Conflict and Convergence." Canadian Journal of Political Science 37, no. 4 (2004): 1070–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423904500215.

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Governing Global Trade: International Institutions in Conflict and Convergence, Theodore H. Cohn, Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2002, pp. xi, 329.At a time when all eyes are riveted on the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the ups and downs associated with its current round of negotiation initiated in Doha, Qatar, in November 2001, Theodore Cohn's latest publication provides a vivid reminder: The global trading regime is made up of much more than the WTO. The GATT/WTO is still pivotal in Cohn's diachronic overview of the evolution of the global trade regime since the creation of the General Agreem

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2

Villarreal, Julio Francisco, and Nuria Carolina Villasante Calderón. "Global Value Chains in Economic Theory: Disruption or Continuity of the Center-Periphery Matrix in Light of the History of International Trade?" Apuntes del Cenes 43, no. 77 (2024): 17–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.19053/uptc.01203053.v43.n77.2024.16730.

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El presente trabajo tiene como propósito examinar los aparentes beneficios y efectos del libre comercio a partir de la dinámica propia del que fuera el General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) y su sucesora, la Organización Mundial de Comercio (OMC). En este sentido, se intenta demostrar que las instituciones de referencia han perpetuado consistentemente las derivas que el modelo analítico “centro-periferia” históricamente denunciara en detrimento de esta última. La metodología empleada ha consistido en la revisión bibliográfica del sistema GATT y el esquema de comercio internacional de l

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3

STAIGER, ROBERT W., and ALAN O. SYKES. "‘Currency manipulation’ and world trade." World Trade Review 9, no. 4 (2010): 583–627. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745610000340.

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AbstractCentral bank intervention in foreign exchange markets may, under some conditions, stimulate exports and retard imports. In the past few years, this issue has moved to center stage because of the foreign exchange policies of China. Numerous public officials and commentators argue that China has engaged in impermissible ‘currency manipulation’, and various proposals for stiff action against China have been advanced. This paper considers the relationship between exchange rate policy and international trade, and addresses the questions of whether and how currency manipulation should be add

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4

Kryvenko, Nadiia, Svitlana Radziyevska, and Ivan Us. "UKRAINE IN THE GLOBAL TRADE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 9, no. 4 (2023): 148–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2023-9-4-148-160.

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Ukraine’s trade in agricultural products plays the key role in determining the well-being of its citizens. The objective of the paper is to reveal the structural transformations in Ukraine’s agricultural production, to analyze the geographical and commodity structure of exports with the focus on agro-food products, to identify the top world importers/exporters of the selected agro-food products, as well as to examine Ukraine’s merchandise trade in 2022 and compare it with that of 2021. The data, taken from the State Statistics Service of Ukraine; the Trade Map, developed by the UNCTAD/WTO Inte

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5

Loaharanu, P. "Worldwide status of food irradiation and the FAO/IAEA/WHO/ITC-UNCTAD/GATT international conference on the acceptance; control of and trade in irradiated food." International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part C. Radiation Physics and Chemistry 34, no. 6 (1989): 1013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1359-0197(89)90345-7.

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6

Chukharev, A. V. "Russian wheat export to African countries at the present stage: key development features, challenges and opportunities." International Trade and Trade Policy 10, no. 3 (2024): 133–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2024-3-133-146.

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The Russian Federation traditionally remains one of the most important producers and suppliers of wheat on the world market of agricultural raw materials and food. The countries of the African continent, on the contrary, form the largest group of importers and consumers of this product. The purpose of the article is to identify the main trends in the dynamics of Russian wheat exports to African countries at the present stage, as well as to identify the key features of this aspect of trade relations between the parties. The article examines the dynamics and features of export-import relations b

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7

Sinal, Mohamad, Widaningsih, Abd Muqit, Dinda Rizqiyatul Himmah, and Imam Sukadi. "Penguatan Sentra Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) di Perguruan Tinggi sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Kekayaan Intelektual." Peradaban Journal of Law and Society 2, no. 2 (2023): 184–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.59001/pjls.v2i2.136.

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Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) play a crucial role in international trade and the economic development of a country. This is evidenced by the inclusion of IPR protection in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), known as the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs Agreement). This research aims to ascertain (1) the perception of lecturers and students regarding the legal protection of IPR, (2) the perception of lecturers and students regarding the IPR Center as an effort to protect IPR legally, and (3) the efforts that Polinema must undertake to enhance the

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8

Kang, Bongju, and Yangkee Lee. "Forecasting the Competition of International Standardization Preoccupation." Standards 2, no. 3 (2022): 385–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/standards2030026.

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In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the establishment of a TBT system that utilizes the knowledge-based view as a means of overcoming the problems of scarcity of human resources and lack of technological capabilities faced by export companies that produce and supply products and services is being emphasized. The WTO TBT Agreement, which is based on the multilateral agreement of the GATT 7th Tokyo Round, consists of 15 articles and 3 annexes to ensure that technical regulations, standards, and conformity assessment systems do not act as technical barriers to trade. The transition to

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9

Gassmann, B. "Acceptance, control of and trade in irradiated food. Conference Proceedings, Geneva, 12–16 December 1988. Jointly organized by FAO, WHO, IAEA, ITC-UNCTAD/GATT. 229 Seiten. International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna 1989. Preis: 580,— ÖS." Food / Nahrung 34, no. 2 (1990): 203–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/food.19900340235.

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10

Kostyunina, G. M. "THE ECONOMIC COMMUNITY OF WEST AFRICAN STATES (ECOWAS): RESULTS OF 50 YEARS OF FUNCTIONING." Journal of Law and Administration 21, no. 1 (2025): 149–61. https://doi.org/10.24833/2073-8420-2025-1-74-149-161.

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Introduction. The article analyzes the advantages and challenges of integration cooperation between the countries of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) over five decades of functioning. ECOWAS is one of the most well-known and dynamically developing integration agreements on the African continent, one of the "pillars" of the emerging African Continental Free Trade Area. The author analyzes the main stages of deepening economic integration in West Africa, from a free trade area to the creation of a monetary union with a common currency proposed by 2027. Materials and methods

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11

Luquez Gaitan, Carlos Ernesto, Alma A. Gómez-Gómez, and Natividad Hernández-Mendoza. "International positioning of Mexican mango, analysis of foreign trade competitiveness indices from 2005 to 2018." Agro Productividad, May 9, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32854/agrop.v15i4.2116.

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Objective: To analyze the commercial competitiveness of Mexican mango in the global market, through the determination of growth rates of mango exports, imports and production, as well as the commercial competitiveness indices. Design/Methodology/Approach: The production data were obtained from the Agrifood and Fishing Information Service (Servicio de Información Agroalimentaria y Pesquera, SIAP), and those of exports and imports from the International Trade Center of UNCTAD/OMC through TRADEMAP. The relative trade balance, the transability index, the export openness index, and the import penet

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12

-, Upendra Kumar Srivastava. "A Study of Global Trade War and Its Impact on Indian Economy." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 6, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.14813.

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Introduction 1. In an era of globalization, international trade is inevitable. When we walk into a supermarket and find South American bananas, Malaysian rubber products, Brazilian coffee, we simply experience the impact of global trade. Global trade allows all countries around the world to publicise their markets and to supply goods and services that otherwise would not have been open to the domestic economy. As all goods and services are available at relatively cheaper prices in the international market, therefore domestic market becomes more competitive. People have got choices for competit

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13

Afriansyah, Arie, and Elisabeth Ardiastuti. "IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONVENTION (IPPC) IN THE REGULATION OF THE AGREEMENT ON THE APPLICATION OF SANITARY AND PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES (SPS AGREEMENT) IN THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION (WTO): NOTES TO INDONESIA." Yustisia Jurnal Hukum 6, no. 1 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v6i1.11502.

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<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRA</em></strong><strong><em>CT</em></strong><em></em></p><p><em>World Trade Organization (WTO) </em><em>is an </em><em>international organization </em><em>which has an important role in ensuring</em><em> </em><em>that the flow of </em><em>global</em><em> trade can run with as few barriers as possible</em><em>. However, according to</em><em> Article </em><em>XX

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14

Ramos, Joseli Konig, Juliano Krug, Paula Carolina Ferretti, and Adriana Kroenke. "O efeito dos desastres naturais no investimento estrangeiro direto dos países." Revista Ibero-Americana de Estratégia 20, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/riae.v20i1.16234.

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Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of natural disasters on countries' FDI.Method: We used data from 137 countries, considering the period from 2011 to 2017. The secondary data used to measure Foreign Direct Investment are from the UNCTAD - United Nations Conference on Trade and Development following the study by Alfaro et al. (2004). For data on natural disasters, the EM-DAT database - The International Disaster Database provided by CRED - Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters - was used, based on the studies by Toya Skidmore (2007) and Escaleras Register (2011)

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15

Weerth, Carsten. "COVID-19-Pandemie in: Gabler Wirtschaftslexikon Online (7.9.2020)." September 7, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4017260.

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<strong>COVID-19-Pandemie in: Gabler Wirtschaftslexikon Online (7.9.2020)</strong> Weltweite Verbreitung des SARS-CoV-2-Virus (ein Corona-Virus) von einem Wildtiermarkt in der 11-Millionen-Metropole Wuhan, Provinz Hubei, China (offizielle Version), in 188 Staaten (nach WHO-Angaben: 216 Staaten, Ländern und Wirtschaftsgebieten). Durch das Virus wird COVID-19 ausgelöst (Coronavirus disease 2019), die von einem symptomlosen Verlauf bis hin zu einem schweren Atemwegsyndrom (Lungenentzündung) führen kann.. Mehr als 27,1 Millionen Menschen haben sich Anfa

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