Journal articles on the topic 'Internet of Things; Home IoT practices; Security and privacy'

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1

Vardakis, George, George Hatzivasilis, Eleftheria Koutsaki, and Nikos Papadakis. "Review of Smart-Home Security Using the Internet of Things." Electronics 13, no. 16 (2024): 3343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13163343.

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As the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to revolutionize the way we interact with our living spaces, the concept of smart homes has become increasingly prevalent. However, along with the convenience and connectivity offered by IoT-enabled devices in smart homes comes a range of security challenges. This paper explores the landscape of smart-home security. In contrast to similar surveys, this study also examines the particularities of popular categories of smart devices, like home assistants, TVs, AR/VR, locks, sensors, etc. It examines various security threats and vulnerabilities inherent in
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Magara, Tinashe, and Yousheng Zhou. "Internet of Things (IoT) of Smart Homes: Privacy and Security." Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2024 (April 8, 2024): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7716956.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) constitutes a sophisticated network that interconnects devices, optimizing functionality across various domains of human activity. Recent literature projections anticipate a significant increase, with estimates exceeding 50 billion connected devices by 2025. Despite its transformative potential, the IoT landscape confronts formidable privacy and security challenges, encompassing intricate issues such as data acquisition, anonymization, retention, sharing practices, and behavioural profiling. Effectively addressing these challenges mandates the development of scalab
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Meng, Xianghui. "Privacy challenges and policy implications of in-home monitoring systems." Advances in Engineering Innovation 9, no. 1 (2024): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2977-3903/9/2024089.

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In the evolving landscape of the Internet of Things (IoT) home monitoring systems, this paper addresses the pressing privacy challenges and policy implications, highlighting the dual threats of sophisticated cyber-attacks and cloud-based vulnerabil- ities. We advocate a harmonized approach integrating technical solutions with regulatory frames to counter these issues. Our research systematically evaluates existing security mechanisms and introduces an innovative framework that blends advanced encryption techniques, robust data management practices, and comprehensive policy solutions to enhance
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Devineni, Sreenath, and Bhargavi Gorantla. "Security and Privacy Issues in Internet of Things (IoT) Devices Using COPRAS Method." 4 2, no. 4 (2023): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.46632/jdaai/2/4/3.

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This paper explores various security and privacy issues inherent in IoT devices, ranging from vulnerabilities in device firmware and software to data breaches and unauthorized access. We delve into the challenges of securing IoT devices due to their resource constraints, diverse communication protocols, and often lax security practices during development. Additionally, we discuss privacy implications stemming from the collection and sharing of sensitive personal data by IoT devices, as well as the potential for surveillance and data misuse. Furthermore, we examine the implications of IoT devic
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Kumar, Manoj, and Krishna Mohan Pandey. "The Impact of IoT on Smart Home Energy Management." International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering 13, no. 5 (2023): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijsce.d3647.13051123.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized various industries, with smart home energy management being one of the most promising applications. This paper explores the impact of IoT on smart home energy management systems (SHEMS), focusing on how IoT devices and data can optimize energy consumption. Using datasets from smart homes, this research analyzes energy usage patterns, identifies inefficiencies, and proposes solutions to enhance energy efficiency. The results demonstrate significant potential for IoT in reducing energy consumption and improving sustainability in residential setting
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Manoj, Kumar. "The Impact of IoT on Smart Home Energy Management." International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE) 13, no. 5 (2023): 7–12. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijsce.D3647.13051123.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized various industries, with smart home energy management being one of the most promising applications. This paper explores the impact of IoT on smart home energy management systems (SHEMS), focusing on how IoT devices and data can optimize energy consumption. Using datasets from smart homes, this research analyzes energy usage patterns, identifies inefficiencies, and proposes solutions to enhance energy efficiency. The results demonstrate significant potential for IoT in reducing energy consumption and improving sustainabi
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Afees Olanrewaju Akinade, Peter Adeyemo Adepoju, Adebimpe Bolatito Ige, and Adeoye Idowu Afolabi. "Internet of Things (IoT) in U.S. Smart Homes: A Review: Assessing the advancements in home automation, security implications, and user adaptability." Open Access Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 5, no. 2 (2023): 172–90. https://doi.org/10.53022/oarjms.2023.5.2.0020.

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This study presents a comprehensive review of the advancements, implications, and user adaptability of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in U.S. smart homes. The main objectives were to assess the evolution of smart homes, analyze IoT integration, evaluate security implications, explore user adoption and behavior, and forecast future trends. Employing a systematic literature review and content analysis, the study scrutinized peer-reviewed articles, conference papers, and industry reports from 2010 to 2023. The methodology involved a meticulous selection process based on relevance, quality,
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Kim, Yong Eui. "Internet of Things and the Implication of Legal Risks and Solutions." LAW RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHUNGBUK NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 33, no. 1 (2022): 123–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.34267/cblj.2022.33.1.123.

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So far the Internet has been conceived as the network of people connected to one another. Recently, a lot of things works in connection with one another connected via the Internet. Thus this Internet is called Internet of Things(IoT). The things include not only the electronic devices for personal use such as smartphones and notebooks but also the variety of home appliances, cars, airplanes and even the satellite in the space. The things in the IoT are working based upon the most important two technologies, which are Artificial Intelligence and 5G Telecommunication Technology. Though IoT can b
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Kalbo, Naor, Yisroel Mirsky, Asaf Shabtai, and Yuval Elovici. "The Security of IP-Based Video Surveillance Systems." Sensors 20, no. 17 (2020): 4806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20174806.

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Over the last decade, video surveillance systems have become a part of the Internet of Things (IoT). These IP-based surveillance systems now protect industrial facilities, railways, gas stations, and even one’s own home. Unfortunately, like other IoT systems, there are inherent security risks which can lead to significant violations of a user’s privacy. In this review, we explore the attack surface of modern surveillance systems and enumerate the various ways they can be compromised with real examples. We also identify the threat agents, their attack goals, attack vectors, and the resulting co
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Kumar, Aditya. "The Impact of IoT on Cyber Security." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 5 (2025): 6605–20. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.71771.

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Extending from home appliances, cars, to IoT wearable devices, The Internet of Things (IoT) connects various physical and non-physical items to the internet allowing for interaction, communication, and information transfer. Even though IoT provides chiropractic benefits to smart homes, healthcare, transport, IoT, and many industries, its rapid adoption poses equally dire challenges to cybersecurity. The massive scope of available interconnected devices proliferates the threat landscape available to cybercriminals, hence making breaches, data loots, or system tampering IoT networks more vulnera
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Gold Nmesoma Okorie, Chioma Ann Udeh, Ejuma Martha Adaga, Obinna Donald DaraOjimba, and Osato Itohan Oriekhoe. "DIGITAL MARKETING IN THE AGE OF IOT: A REVIEW OF TRENDS AND IMPACTS." International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research 6, no. 1 (2024): 104–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijmer.v6i1.712.

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This paper presents a comprehensive review of the evolving landscape of digital marketing in the era of the Internet of Things (IoT). As IoT technology continues to permeate various aspects of daily life, its influence on digital marketing strategies and consumer engagement has become a pivotal area of study. The aim of this review is to elucidate the trends and impacts of digital marketing in the context of IoT, offering insights into how this integration is reshaping marketing practices. Employing a systematic methodology, we analyzed current literature and case studies to identify key trend
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Almani, Dimah, and Steven Furnell. "Assessing the Security Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures of Connected and Smart Devices." European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security 24, no. 1 (2025): 9–17. https://doi.org/10.34190/eccws.24.1.3550.

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Traditional devices are evolving into more automated, and smart entities forming Internet of Things (IoT) technology a huge complex network composed of millions of smart connected machines. The rapid proliferation of such a technology has a significant impact on various applications and domains daily, including domestic (smart home) devices, transportation, cities, energy, healthcare, manufacturing, and many others. However, in parallel with providing convenience to users, this technology comes with many concerns, risks, and vulnerabilities that threaten both the security and privacy of the us
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Rajasekhar, J., T. Thanusha, G. Naga Jyothi, K. Tejaswi, and Laith Abualigah. "IoT based security and privacy implementation in smart home." Applied and Computational Engineering 44, no. 1 (2024): 202–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/44/20230067.

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Internet-of-Things technology is being increasingly important in our daily lives. As IoT technology evolved, IoT devices face a data protection hazard, particularly smart home IoT gateway devices, which became evident. The demand for a low-cost, secure smart home gateway device or router among smart home users. The problem is that as the internet of things (IoT) becomes more ubiquitous, there is a growing need to simplify wireless network control mechanisms. Because data collecting and the process includes processes such as monitoring, judging, and controlling are all involved in IoT, the cont
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Delicado, Ana, Marta Rosales, Mónica Truninger, Jussara Rowland, and Ana Viseu. "Privacy in the Age of the Internet of Things:." Privacy Studies Journal 4 (February 27, 2025): 31–58. https://doi.org/10.7146/psj.v4i.150180.

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Scientific and media discourse on the Internet of Things (IoT) emphasizes privacy concerns as a possible hurdle to widespread adoption. Drawing on a study conducted with users of home IoT devices and stakeholders, this article examines their perceptions, attitudes, and practices through the framework of privacy concerns, privacy rationales, and privacy work. The results show that users are ambivalent regarding data collection and transfer by IoT devices, oscillating between the advantages of personalization and fears of data commercialization, often accompanied by feelings of powerlessness and
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Fitriyan, Rahmawati, Muhammad Imran Hamid, and Abdul Rajab. "Use of IoT Technology in Home Security Monitoring Systems." Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology 4, no. 1 (2024): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ajeeet.v4i1.111.

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Utilizing IoT technology in home security monitoring systems offers an effective solution to improve energy efficiency and security by allowing users to monitor and control electronic devices remotely via the Internet. The basic principles of a smart home include reliable connectivity, device interoperability, stringent security and privacy, and energy efficiency. IoT communications are supported by technologies such as RFID and Wi-Fi to ensure effective wireless data transmission. IoT facilitates connecting new devices without additional installation, using technologies such as Wi-Fi, Barcode
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Magara, Tinashe, and Yousheng Zhou. "Security and Privacy Concerns in the Adoption of IoT Smart Homes: A User-Centric Analysis." American Journal of Information Science and Technology 8, no. 1 (2024): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ajist.20240801.11.

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The advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has ushered in a new era of smart homes, promising convenience and automation. However, alongside these advancements, concerns regarding the security and privacy of Internet of Things smart homes have garnered significant attention. The study embarked on a user-centric analysis, delving into the intricacies of security and privacy concerns in the adoption of Internet of Things smart homes. The primary purpose of this research was to investigate the security and privacy concerns that users harbour when adopting Internet of Things smart ho
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Shouran, Zaied, Ahmad Ashari, and Tri Kuntoro. "Internet of Things (IoT) of Smart Home: Privacy and Security." International Journal of Computer Applications 182, no. 39 (2019): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2019918450.

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Gayatri, Mohanta. "Classroom Light and Fan Automation." Journal of Recent Trends in Electrical Power System 5, no. 3 (2023): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7515286.

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<em>The Internet of things (IoT) is a network of &quot;things&quot; embedded with sensors, software, and other technologies to connect and exchange data over the Internet. Real-time analytics, machine learning, commodity sensors, and embedded systems have evolved. Embedded systems, wireless sensor networks, control systems, automation (home and building automation), and others enable the Internet of things. In the consumer market, IoT technology is most synonymous with &quot;smart home&quot; products, such as lighting fixtures, thermostats, home security systems and cameras, and other home app
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Alam, Hasibul, and Emmett Tomai. "Security Attacks and Countermeasures in Smart Homes." International Journal on Cybernetics & Informatics 12, no. 2 (2023): 109–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/ijci.2023.120209.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) application is visible in all aspects of humans’ day-to-day affairs. The demand for IoT is growing at an unprecedented rate, from wearable wristwatches to autopilot cars. The smart home has also seen significant advancements to improve the quality of lifestyle. However, the security and privacy of IoT devices have become primary concerns as data is shared among intelligent devices and over the internet in a smart home network. There are several attacks - node capturing attack, sniffing attack, malware attack, boot phase attack, etc., which are conducted by adversar
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Zhao, Wan Mei, Rui Wang, and Xue Zheng Zhang. "Study on the Data Security and Privacy Protection Mechanisms of the Internet of Things." Applied Mechanics and Materials 340 (July 2013): 706–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.340.706.

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Internet of Things (IOT) is considered as an important part of the new generation of information technology and the problem of data security and privacy protection is a main content on the research of the information security of the IOT. It is also regarded as an important factor restricting the development of IOT. This paper presents the idea that to make an organic fusion of the technology and management to realize the data security and privacy protection of the IOT effectively by the way of combining with detailed study and understanding of advanced technical apparatus and management measur
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Sinha, Anurag, Pooja Jha, Biresh Kumar, Aditya Mishra, Vaibhav Ujjwal, and Anurag Singh. "Blockchain-Based Smart Home Network Security through ML." Journal of Smart Internet of Things 2022, no. 1 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jsiot-2022-0001.

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Abstract Due in large part to the Internet of Things’ (IoT) anticipated enormous scope and extensive implementation, achieving safe and private communications on the IoT is difficult. Recent initiatives have investigated the use of blockchain technology to enable decentralized protection and privacy. Such methods, however, are prohibitive for the bulk of IoT applications due to their high computational and time requirements. We specifically offer a resource-efficient, blockchain-based IoT security and privacy solution in this study. The approach is made achievable by utilizing Deep Extreme Lea
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Rababah, Hana A., Ahmad Y. Alhusenat, and Khaled A. Mahafzah. "A Novel Smart Home Lightweight Authentication Protocol using IoT Applications." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS AND CONTROL 17 (November 24, 2022): 477–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23203.2022.17.52.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) introduces innovative real-time applications that use sensors to collect data that exchange between things to things and things to humans through the network. In this aspect, security and privacy is the primary concern for researchers to protect these systems. This paper proposes a real-time authentication algorithm based on the one-time pad (OTP) principle. The keys are dynamically exchanged, and the data is encrypted via dynamic encryption, depending on random sensors’ data. The key is generated and exchanged dynamically using the dynamic encryption technique, th
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George, Joey F., Rui Chen, and Lingyao Yuan. "Intent to purchase IoT home security devices: Fear vs privacy." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (2021): e0257601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257601.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) is a widely hyped concept, with its focus on the connection of smart devices to the Internet rather than on people. IoT for consumers is often called the smart home market, and a large part of that market consists of home security devices. Consumers are often motivated to purchase smart home security devices to prevent burglaries, which they fear may lead to damage to their property or threats to their families. However, they also understand that IoT home security devices may be a threat to the privacy of their personal information. To determine the relative roles
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Eze, Kelechi G., Cajetan M. Akujuobi, Shermar Hunter, Shumon ,. Alam, Sarhan Musa, and Justin Foreman. "A Blockchain-based Security Architecture for the Internet of Things." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION SCIENCE AND APPLICATIONS 19 (March 23, 2022): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23209.2022.19.2.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) is growing at a very fast pace and being increasingly adopted in many scenarios of industrial applications such as energy (smart grid), automobile (smart cars), healthcare (smart healthcare), manufacturing (smart manufacturing and supply chain) and other application such as homes (smart home) and cities (smart city). Nonetheless, these IoT technologies (devices, systems, protocols, and applications) are faced with many security-related issues. IoT Systems have different layers that are vulnerable to various kinds of attacks. To defend against these attacks, one mus
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Labiod, Yasmine, Abdelaziz Amara Korba, and Nacira Ghoualmi-Zine. "A Survey of Authentication Schemes in the Internet of Things." International Journal of Smart Security Technologies 6, no. 1 (2019): 15–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsst.2019010102.

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In the recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has been widely deployed in different daily life aspects such as home automation, electronic health, the electric grid, etc. Nevertheless, the IoT paradigm raises major security and privacy issues. To secure the IoT devices, many research works have been conducted to counter those issues and discover a better way to remove those risks, or at least reduce their effects on the user's privacy and security requirements. This article mainly focuses on a critical review of the recent authentication techniques for IoT devices. First, this research pre
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Perumal, Sundresan. "Escalation of Security and Privacy in Internet of Things using Advanced IPv6 Based Security Mechanism." Wasit Journal of Computer and Mathematics Science 1, no. 1 (2021): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/wjcm.vol1.iss1.7.

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Kevin Ashton coined the phrase Internet of Things in 1999 with high performance implementation for corporate and social world. Thanks to the success of high-performing Internet of Things (IoT) whereby the tags and sensors are the foundation for IoT implementation of radio frequency identification with enormous implementation patterns. Real world objects and systems that are remotely managed using program- based tools may be outfitted with RFID tags. Radio frequency recognition devices may identify objects and sense information. Very thin micro-sized RFID chips that can attach remotely are buil
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Simaiya, Sarita, Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Sanjeev Kumar Sharma, Kamali Gupta, and Vidhu Baggan. "Blockchain: A New Technology to Enhance Data Security and Privacy in Internet of Things." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17, no. 6 (2020): 2552–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2020.8929.

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A revolutionary technology well into the world of technology has been in the modern world of technology the Internet of Things. Due to continuing increases as nothing more than a consequence of either the rapid development of computing Internet of things-based applications implementations. Many technologies become increasingly embraced throughout compatible devices such as home automation and also smart cities. These IoT applications become operated on both the Internet, whereby information becomes transported publicly between a network to the next, therefore flowing information requires a gre
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Pooja, V. Chavan, and Mansi Kambli Prof. "Analysis of Hardware and Software Security Challenges in IoT." Journal of Web Development and Web Designing 3, no. 3 (2018): 21–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2267384.

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Internet of things is an emerging trend that developed many technologies, where each and every device connected through network and can be controlled from remote location. IoT is a successful beneficial technology. It is a backbone for smart home, smart City, e-agriculture, smart grids, smart farming. There is lots of security and privacy flaws occur in IoT enabled device especially for software, hardware and hybrid prospective. IoT network security and privacy are very important aspects for application domain. To get complete secure environment by using protocols, methods, IoT security framew
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Talal, Hussah, and Rachid Zagrouba. "MADS Based on DL Techniques on the Internet of Things (IoT): Survey." Electronics 10, no. 21 (2021): 2598. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10212598.

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Technologically speaking, humanity lives in an age of evolution, prosperity, and great development, as a new generation of the Internet has emerged; it is the Internet of Things (IoT) which controls all aspects of lives, from the different devices of the home to the large industries. Despite the tremendous benefits offered by IoT, still there are some challenges regarding privacy and information security. The traditional techniques used in Malware Anomaly Detection Systems (MADS) could not give us as robust protection as we need in IoT environments. Therefore, it needed to be replaced with Dee
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Bhardwaj, Akashdeep, Keshav Kaushik, Salil Bharany, et al. "IIoT: Traffic Data Flow Analysis and Modeling Experiment for Smart IoT Devices." Sustainability 14, no. 21 (2022): 14645. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142114645.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) has redefined several aspects of our daily lives, including automation and control of the living environment, innovative healthcare services, and much more. Digital IoT devices and sensors, when integrated with home appliances, industrial systems, and online services in the physical world, have brought intense, disruptive changes in our lives. The industry and home users have widely embraced these ‘things’ on the Internet or IoT. However, the innate, intrinsic repercussions regarding security and data privacy are not evaluated. Security applies to Industrial IoT (I
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Talal Alsharari, Dr, Dr Shayem Saleh Alresheedi, Dr Abdulaziz Fatani, and Dr Ismail Yaqub Maolood. "Significant role of internet of things (IoT) for designing smart home automation and privacy issues." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 9, no. 2 (2020): 515. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v9i2.30579.

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In this research paper the researcher emphasized the significant role of internet of things (IoT) for designing smart home automation with high security. The IoT is based on the internet and automated devices which are controlled by remotely using a PC, Smart phone, Tablet or other devices. The IoT is an intelligently connected devices and system which comprised of smart machines, environment, objects, and in-frastructure, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), and sensors which will lead to meet the new challenges of Home Automation. In this research paper the researcher review the current re
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Kumar Yogi, Manas, Y. Himatej, and M. Mahesh reddy. "IOT Security Challenges and Measures to Mitigate: Novel Perspectives." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.7 (2018): 854. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.7.11081.

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The Internet Of Things describes the ever-growing number of intelligent objects that are being connected to the internet and each other, smartphones, tablets, wearable technology and smart home devices are adopted into our everyday lives. The security of IOT is becoming more complex and may have a serious consequence. So, now we have many security challenges like privacy concerns, routine cryptography, passive data collection etc. Many people hide personal data in social media to eliminate these sort of privacy issues but common man nowadays is becoming a passive participant due to lack of sec
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Anita, Ojha, Manish Gurjar Prof., and Jain Divya. "Sensor-Chain: A Scalable and Lightweight Blockchain Framework for the Internet of Things." Journal of Optoelectronics and Communication 5, no. 3 (2023): 1–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8337154.

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<em>Blockchain (BC) has gained a lot of interest because of its immutable nature and the security and privacy advantages that come with it. The Internet of Things (IoT) presents security and privacy concerns that BC has the ability to address. BC, though, is computationally. The IoT context is not appropriate for pricey, restricted scalability technology that also has large bandwidth overheads and delays. We suggest a tier-structured Lightweight Scalable BC (LSB) that is tailored to IoT needs. We investigate LSB in a smart home environment as a sample illustration of more extensive IoT uses. I
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PUROHIT, ABHISHEK, and VINIT SHARAN. "Enhancing Smart Home Security Using IoT-Based Intrusion Detection Systems." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 01 (2024): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem40262.

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Smart home automation has been transformed by the use of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which provides improved security, energy efficiency, and convenience. Advanced security measures are essential to preventing attacks and safeguarding sensitive data as smart homes proliferate. With real-time monitoring, threat identification, and automatic reactions to unwanted access attempts, Internet of Things (IoT)- based intrusion detection systems (IDS) provide a potential way to allay these worries. Through an analysis of their functionality, design, and intrusion detection efficacy, this study
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Sheng, Jianwen. "Enhancing Smart Home Security and Privacy: Integrating Blockchain and Machine Learning." Applied and Computational Engineering 96, no. 1 (2024): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/96/20241332.

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Abstract. A smart home is a type of home device connected through the Internet of Things (IoT) technology. With the rapid development of IoT applied to smart homes, this brings great convenience to people and also raises some privacy and security issues. As IoT collects privacy and a large amount of data about users that may be stolen by unscrupulous people through some cyberattacks, people are beginning to pay more and more attention to the security of the smart home. Blockchain is a distributed database technology that stores data in the form of blocks and uses cryptographic methods to ensur
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Rashid, Mizanur, Md Musa Haque, and Wei Wang. "IoT Complexity: Security, Vulnerabilities and Risks." European Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 8, no. 1 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejece.2024.8.1.597.

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IoT privacy highlights the critical significance of tailored threat models to address the evolving challenges in the IoT landscape. This research paper presents an in-depth examination of privacy threat modeling in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT), and aims to develop threat models tailored to different IoT device categories, identifying vulnerabilities and potential privacy risks associated with each. This analysis seeks to provide insights into the diverse privacy challenges posed by IoT devices, ranging from wearables to healthcare IoT and smart home, which exhibit unique vulnera
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Moure-Garrido, Marta, Carlos Garcia-Rubio, and Celeste Campo. "Reducing DNS Traffic to Enhance Home IoT Device Privacy." Sensors 24, no. 9 (2024): 2690. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24092690.

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The deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is widespread in different environments, including homes. Although security is incorporated, homes can become targets for cyberattacks because of their vulnerabilities. IoT devices generate Domain Name Server (DNS) traffic primarily for communication with Internet servers. In this paper, we present a detailed analysis of DNS traffic from IoT devices. The queried domains are highly distinctive, enabling attackers to easily identify the IoT device. In addition, we observed an unexpectedly high volume of queries. The analysis reveals that the sam
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Abbood, Alaa Ahmed, Qahtan Makki Shallal, and Mohammed A. Fadhel. "Internet of things (IoT): a technology review, security issues, threats, and open challenges." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 20, no. 3 (2020): 1685–92. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1685-1692.

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Internet of things (IoT) devices are spread in different areas such as e-tracking, e-commerce, e-home, and e-health, etc. Thus, during the last ten years, the internet of things technology (IoT) has been a research focus. Both privacy and security are the key concerns for the applications of IoT, and still face a huge number of challenges. There are many elements used to run the IoT technology which include hardware and software such as sensors, GPS, cameras, applications, and so forth. In this paper, we have analyzed and explain the technology of IoT along with its elements, security features
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39

Patil, V. P. "Blockchain Enhanced IOT Based Smart Home Automation System." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 04 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem45496.

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Abstract - The Internet of Things (IoT) connects devices that communicate and share data over the internet, and with the vast amount of sensitive information they handle, such as personal and banking data, security is crucial. Key security aspects include protecting privacy through encryption, ensuring only authorized users and devices can access the system through strong authentication, and maintaining data integrity to prevent tampering. Additionally, it's important to ensure the system's availability by keeping it operational, regularly updating devices to address security vulnerabilities,
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40

Abid, Muhammad Kamran, Mubshra Qadir, Shahid Farid, and Mujahid Alam. "IoT Environment Security and Privacy for Smart Homes." Journal of Information Communication Technologies and Robotic Applications 13, no. 1 (2022): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.51239/jictra.v12i2.307.

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A network of connected things that can communicate and exchange data is known as the Internet of Things, or IoT. The number of these connected devices will be 38.6 billion in 2025 and devices are collecting data continuously from your location, contacts, calendar events, smart homes, health devices, etc. A number of security and privacy challenges arise due to its heterogeneity and use. The identification of the challenges and issues is important for better security and privacy. The research will focus on the current issues and challenges with an available solution for a smart home context. An
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41

Misailov, Andrey Yu, Neeti Mishra, Sorabh Lakhanpal, Anshika Prakash, and Naresh Sharma. "Enhancing Home Security with IoT Devices: A Vulnerability Analysis Using the IoT Security Test." BIO Web of Conferences 86 (2024): 01084. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248601084.

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In order to carefully evaluate the susceptibility of common IoT devices found in smart homes, this research made use of the IoT Security Test framework. The findings showed a significant average drop in vulnerability ratings of 45% after evaluation, clearly indicating that improving IoT device security is feasible. The research classifies vulnerabilities found, highlighting the prevalence of Firmware Problems, Weak Passwords, and Network Vulnerabilities. Moreover, it examines the efficacy of remedial initiatives. These discoveries play a crucial role in enhancing the security of Internet of Th
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42

Ahmed Abbood, Alaa, Qahtan Makki Shallal, and Mohammed A. Fadhel. "Internet of things (IoT): a technology review, security issues, threats, and open challenges." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 20, no. 3 (2020): 1685. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1685-1692.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Internet of Things (IoT) devices are spread in different areas such as e-tracking, e-commerce, e-home, and e-health, etc. Thus, during the last ten years, the internet of things technology (IoT) has been a research focus. Both privacy and security are the key concerns for the applications of IoT, and still face a huge number of challenges. There are many elements used to run the IoT technology which include hardware and software such as sensors, GPS, cameras, applications, and so forth. In this paper, we have analyzed and explain the technology of IoT along with its elemen
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43

Goyal, Akshat, and Mugdha S. Kulkarni. "Assessment of Smart Home: Security and Privacy." Revista Gestão Inovação e Tecnologias 11, no. 4 (2021): 4913–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2513.

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Home automation is now extremely common in Internet of things services and devices with a range of assurances to improve health, lifestyle, and customer wellbeing. In terms of its success and apparent utility for humans, intelligent homes possess various safety concerns resulting from the diversified, vast-range, and nuanced nature of IoT. Previous studies have talked about security and privacy issues. However, we observe that they have not addressed the risk assessment of each smart home component and corresponding security objective along with additional factors that affect a smart home secu
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44

A., Goyal,, and Kulkarni, M.S. "Assessment of Smart Home: Security and Privacy." CARDIOMETRY, no. 24 (November 30, 2022): 400–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.24.400409.

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Home automation is now extremely common in Internet of things services and devices with a range of assurances to improve health, lifestyle, and customer wellbeing. In terms of its success and apparent utility for humans, intelligent homes possess various safety concerns resulting from the diversified, vast-range, and nuanced nature of IoT. Previous studies have talked about security and privacy issues. However, we observe that they have not addressed the risk assessment of each smart home component and corresponding security objective along with additional factors that affect a smart home secu
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45

TajDini, Mahyar, and Volodymyr Sokolov. "Internet of Things Security Problems." Modern Information Protection, no. 1 (March 10, 2017): 120–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2528814.

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The rapid development of &ldquo;smart&rdquo; devices leads to explosive growth of unprotected or partially protected home&nbsp;networks. These networks are easy prey for unauthorized access, the collection of personal information (including from&nbsp;surveillance cameras), interference in the operation of individual devices and the entire system as a whole. In addition,&nbsp;existing solutions for managing a smart house offer work in the cloud, which in turn reduces the availability of the&nbsp;system and simultaneously increases the risk of the unscrupulous use of personal information by the
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McDermott, Christopher, John Isaacs, and Andrei Petrovski. "Evaluating Awareness and Perception of Botnet Activity within Consumer Internet-of-Things (IoT) Networks." Informatics 6, no. 1 (2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/informatics6010008.

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The growth of the Internet of Things (IoT), and demand for low-cost, easy-to-deploy devices, has led to the production of swathes of insecure Internet-connected devices. Many can be exploited and leveraged to perform large-scale attacks on the Internet, such as those seen by the Mirai botnet. This paper presents a cross-sectional study of how users value and perceive security and privacy in smart devices found within the IoT. It analyzes user requirements from IoT devices, and the importance placed upon security and privacy. An experimental setup was used to assess user ability to detect threa
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He, Peixiong, Yi Zhou, and Xiao Qin. "A Survey on Energy-Aware Security Mechanisms for the Internet of Things." Future Internet 16, no. 4 (2024): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi16040128.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) employs sensors and the Internet for information exchange, enabling intelligent identification, monitoring, and management, which has deeply impacted various sectors such as power, medical care, and security, transforming social activities and lifestyles. Regrettably, IoT systems suffer from two main challenges, namely sustainability and security. Hence, pondering how to enhance sustainable and energy-efficient practices for IoT systems to mitigate risks becomes a worthwhile endeavor. To address this issue, we conduct a survey of energy-aware security mechanisms in
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48

Ahmed, Mohammed Imtyaz, and G. Kannan. "Cloud-Based Remote RFID Authentication for Security of Smart Internet of Things Applications." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 20, Supp01 (2021): 2140004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649221400049.

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Radio frequency is the technology which enables smart labels to things. Thus, even physical things can participate in computing process. It is becoming popular due to its technological innovation and ability to overcome line of sight problem. With Internet of Things (IoT) technology, RFID usage became ubiquitous in smart applications or IoT use the cases like smart education, smart homes, smart healthcare and smart cities to mention a few. Integration of digital and physical worlds is made possible with IoT, RFID and host of other technologies and standards. When connected devices and things a
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49

Putta, Narsaiah, Raman Dugyala, and Pallati Narsimhulu. "Augmenting Security of Smart Homes." International Journal of Inventive Engineering and Sciences 11, no. 12 (2024): 21–24. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijies.i1065.11121224.

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The development of new technology and people's propensity to rely on it more and more each year have led to enormous advancements in human technology. The idea of the Internet of Things (IOT) and later "Smart Homes" was one such enormous step. The surge in the smart home sector is due to the introduction of extremely practical and affordable technologies. However, the expanded use has also created a new set of security and privacy risks for those who rely on smart home technology. This article covers the basic idea of smart homes and IOT devices, as well as any current risks and any previous c
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50

Kumar, Parveen, Manish Kumar, Iltaf Raja, and Kartik Singh Gour. "Importance of Cyber Security in the Internet of Things Era." Industrial Engineering Journal 51, no. 09 (2022): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.36893/iej.2022.v51i9.045-054.

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The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has ushered in a new era of interconnected technologies, promising unprecedented convenience and efficiency in our daily lives. However, the exponential growth of IoT also presents an alarming challenge in terms of cyber security. This review paper delves into the intricate landscape of cyber security in the IoT era, providing a comprehensive analysis of existing research, key challenges, and innovative solutions. The paper explores the vulnerabilities inherent in IoT ecosystems, the evolving threat landscape, and the implications for
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