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Journal articles on the topic 'Interruption'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Li, S. Y. W., A. G. Dunn, E. Coeira, and F. Magrabi. "Challenges in Measuring the Impact of Interruption on Patient Safety and Workflow Outcomes." Methods of Information in Medicine 50, no. 05 (2011): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3414/me11-02-0003.

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SummaryObjective: To examine the problem of studying interruption in healthcare.Methods: Review of the interruption literature from psychology, human-computer interaction; experimental studies of electronic prescribing and error behaviour; observational studies in emergency and intensive care.Results: Primary task and interruption variables which contribute to the outcomes of an interruption include the type of task (primary and interrupting task); point of interruption; duration of interruption; similarity of interruptive task to primary task; modality of interruption; environmental cues; and

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Kidd, David G., and Christopher A. Monk. "More is Less: The Effect of Single and Multiple Interleaved Interruptions on Task Resumption." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 51, no. 4 (2007): 249–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120705100422.

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People experience and handle interruptions on a daily basis. One strategy that people use to manage interruptions is to interleave an interrupting task with a primary task. Past interruptions research has mostly looked at the effects of a single interruption on primary task performance. This study sought to expand on past research by examining primary task performance during a period of interleaved interruptions. In this study, participants experienced either a single interruption or a series of interruptions that increased or decreased in duration. Task resumption in both interleaved interrup

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MAGHFIRO, ANNISA ANGGIA AYU, Meisuri Meisuri, and Muhammad Natsir. "THE INTERRUPTION USED BY THE HOST AND GUESTS IN SARAH SECHAN TALK SHOW ON NET TV." LINGUISTICA 9, no. 2 (2020): 267. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jalu.v9i2.18944.

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This research aims to identify the types and reasons of interruption uttered by host and the guests in Sarah Sechan talk show. To answer the objectives of the research, the researcher used conversation analysis approach. The data were the utterances that contain the interruption from the conversation in Sarah Secham Talk Show Net TV. The findings showed that there were four types of interruption employed by the host and guests, i.e. simple interruption, overlap interruption, silent interruption and butting-in interruption. From 56 data found in the talk show, simple interruption had the bigges

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Cades, David M., Deborah A. Boehm Davis, J. Gregory Trafton, and Christopher A. Monk. "Does the Difficulty of an Interruption Affect our Ability to Resume?" Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 51, no. 4 (2007): 234–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120705100419.

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Research has shown that different types of interruptions can affect their disruptiveness. However, it is unclear how different features of the interrupting task determine its disruptive effects. Specifically, some theories predict that the difficulty of an interruption does not contribute to the disruptive effects of that interruption alone. Disruptive effects can be mediated by the extent to which the interrupting task interferes with the ability to rehearse during the interruption. In this experiment participants performed a single primary task with three interruptions of different difficult

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Lee, Byung, Kwanghun Chung, and Sung-Hee Kim. "Interruption Cost Evaluation by Cognitive Workload and Task Performance in Interruption Coordination Modes for Human–Computer Interaction Tasks." Applied Sciences 8, no. 10 (2018): 1780. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8101780.

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Interruption is a widespread phenomenon in human–computer interaction in modern working environments. To minimize the adverse impact or to maximize possible benefits of interruptions, a reliable approach to evaluate interruption cost needs to be established. In this paper, we suggest a new approach to evaluate the interruption cost by cognitive workload and task performance measures. The cognitive workload is assessed by pupil diameter changes and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) task load index. Task performance includes task completion time and task accuracy in a series o

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Kalliomäki-Levanto, Tiina, and Antti Ukkonen. "An organizational digital footprint for interruption management: a data-driven approach." Information Technology & People 35, no. 8 (2022): 369–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-06-2021-0491.

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PurposeInterruptions are prevalent in knowledge work, and their negative consequences have driven research to find ways for interruption management. However, these means almost always leave the responsibility and burden of interruptions with individual knowledge workers. System-level approaches for interruption management, on the other hand, have the potential to reduce the burden on employees. This paper’s objective is to pave way for system-level interruption management by showing that data about factual characteristics of work can be used to identify interrupting situations.Design/methodolo

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Kupor, Daniella M., Wendy Liu, and On Amir. "The Effect of an Interruption on Risk Decisions." Journal of Consumer Research 44, no. 6 (2017): 1205–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcr/ucx092.

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Abstract Interruptions during consumer decision making are ubiquitous. In seven studies, we examine the consequences of a brief interruption during a financial risk decision. We identify a fundamental feature inherent in an interruption’s temporal structure—a repeat exposure to the decision stimuli—and find that this re-exposure reduces decision stimuli’s subjective novelty. This reduced novelty in turn reduces decision makers’ apprehension and increases the amount of risk they take in a wide range of risky financial decision contexts. Consistent with our theoretical framework, this interrupti

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Prajapati, Shreejana, Koichi Yamada, and Muneyuki Unehara. "An Approach to Obtain Proper Time for Interruption with Self Initiated Intermission." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 19, no. 1 (2015): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2015.p0109.

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Notification delivered at an inappropriate time is usually considered an interruption. To ensure appropriate timing, we considered treating the self-initiated intermission as a period for interrupting users without causing distractions. This intermission is the time to report oneself as being available for an interaction or being ready for an interruption. This gives users the privilege of choosing a suitable time to handle interruptions without hampering any currently active task. Users’ interruptibility is compared at the time of self-initiated intermission with two alternative types of inte

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Zulkarnain, Riski. "SPOKEN ANALYSIS OF INTERRUPTION IN RESEARCH SEMINAR." Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam 4, no. 1 (2023): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32806/jkpi.v4i1.281.

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This paper focus to analyze interruptions among presenter, advisors, examiners, and audiences in research seminar forum. This research based on a study conducted in 2022 at Post Graduate Program State University of Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. To collect data, the researcher recorded the research seminar were obtained, transcribed, and analyzed by using discourse analysis approach. Interruption analysis. The results of this research are stated as follows, four types of interruption occurs through research seminar. They are simple interruption, overlap interruption, silent interruption

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Labonté, Katherine, Sébastien Tremblay, and François Vachon. "Effects of a Warning on Interruption Recovery in Dynamic Settings." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 60, no. 1 (2016): 1304–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931213601302.

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Operators working in extreme environments are often confronted with task interruptions. These interruptions tend to impair performance, which can represent a threat to public safety. Most of the tools designed to aid task resumption in such dynamic contexts are post-interruption solutions consisting of providing information about missed events once the interruption is over. The goal of the present study is to test whether a pre-interruption solution consisting of warning operators of an impending interruption can also facilitate interruption recovery. We employed a microworld simulating above-

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Forsyth, Katherine L., Hunter J. Hawthorne, Nibras El-Sherif, Skylar M. Pagel, and Renaldo C. Blocker. "A Pilot Study Characterising Interruptions Experienced By Emergency Medicine Residents." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 62, no. 1 (2018): 474–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931218621108.

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Interruptions in the emergency department (ED) have been studied across multiple clinical roles, with little investigation into how residents experience interruptions. Therefore this pilot study aimed to characterize interruptions experienced by emergency medicine (EM) residents at various post-graduate year (PGY) levels. Observers shadowed ED residents across entire shifts and logged interruptions that affected clinicians into the Workflow Interruption Tool (WIT). Interruption characteristics captured included duration, nature, location, and task priority. Chi-square analysis identified a sig

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Fania Yulistiana and Widyastuti. "ASSERTIVE ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS ON INTERRUPTION BY JOE BIDEN IN THE 2020 FIRST PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE." Celtic : A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics 9, no. 1 (2022): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v9i1.21208.

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In a debate, interruption is a vital element because its utterance carries a distinct meaning. This study aims to demonstrate the presence of assertive illocutionary acts in Joe Biden's interruptions in the 2020 First Presidential Debate by identifying the type of interruption and assertive function contained within each interruption. This study utilizes the theory of assertive illocutionary acts by Searle and interruptions by Ferguson. The data were derived from Joe Biden's remarks in the 2020 First Presidential Debate. The results indicate that Joe Biden's interruption contains all functions

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R.Kennady, Et al. "An Embedded Approach to Hypervisor-Oriented Interruption Virtualization Operation." International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 11, no. 4 (2023): 388–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i4.9846.

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This paper presents a method for virtualizing interruptions in an embedded hypervisor environment. The method involves the hypervisor taking control of hardware interruptions, providing them to a guest operating system (OS) for virtualization, and simulating interruption events through service threads running on the hypervisor. The guest OS executes a virtualization interruption service program using interruption injection operations provided by the hypervisor, bypassing the need to respond to hardware interruptions. This approach allows interruption service programs to be executed in a conven

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Kyrychenko, Tetiana. "A communicative-pragmatic analysis of interruption realisation in modern English dialogical discourse." Lege Artis 2, no. 1 (2017): 169–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lart-2017-0005.

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Abstract The paper offers a study of speech interruptions on the basis of their communicative and pragmatic peculiarities. It provides a dynamic model of interruptions, where the development of the situation of interruption is revealed thanks to the dynamic character of speech interaction. The article presents the analysis of speech acts employed in the process of interruption. It also introduces a number of tactics of the interruption in terms of the cooperative and intrusive interruption strategy.

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Nicholas, Cheryl A., and Andrew L. Cohen. "The effect of interruption on the decision-making process." Judgment and Decision Making 11, no. 6 (2016): 611–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1930297500004824.

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AbstractPrevious research has shown that interruptions can lead to delays and errors on the interrupted task. Such research, however, seldom considers whether interruptions cause a change in how information is processed. The central question of this research is to determine whether an interruption causes a processing change. We investigate this question in a decision-making paradigm well-suited for examining the decision-making process. Participants are asked to select from a set of risky gambles, each with multiple possible stochastic outcomes. The information gathering process is measured us

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Forsyth, Katherine L., Hunter J. Hawthorne, Anna R. Linden, et al. "Do Trauma Activations Affect Interruptions in the Emergency Department?" Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 61, no. 1 (2017): 643–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931213601645.

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Clinicians have anecdotally indicated that interruptions increase following trauma activations in the emergency department (ED), yet it is unknown whether interruptions change following the end of a trauma case. This study aimed to examine the interruption characteristics of clinicians that participate in trauma activations before and after activations using the SEIPS model. Observers shadowed ED clinicians across entire shifts and logged interruptions that affected clinicians in a tablet PC-based tool. Interruption characteristics captured included duration, nature, location, and task priorit

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Rivai, Nur Trihandayani, and Wijana I Dewa Putu. "INTERUPSI OLEH PEMBAWA ACARA PRIA DAN WANITA DALAM PROGRAM TALK SHOW KOMEDI DI INDONESIA: INTRUSIF ATAU KOOPERATIF?" SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra 14, no. 2 (2022): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36733/sphota.v14i2.5047.

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Abstract Interruptions in conversation are considered as a form of domination. Several prominent studies concluded that male tend to dominate the conversation by interrupting more often than female in mixed-sex conversation. However, interruption found to have other functions, which used to show a positive attitude. Therefore, this present study employed a descriptive qualitative method to investigate the function of interruption by male and female presenters in comedy talk shows in Indonesia using the classification of interruption by Zhao (2003) and Tao (2018). The findings pointed out that

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Moolla, Haroon, Mary-Ann Davies, Claire Davies, et al. "The effect of care interruptions on mortality in adults resuming antiretroviral therapy." AIDS 38, no. 8 (2024): 1198–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qad.0000000000003859.

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Objective: To estimate the relative rate of all-cause mortality amongst those on antiretroviral treatment (ART) with a history of interruptions compared with those with no previous interruptions in care. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: We used data from four South African cohorts participating in the International epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS Southern Africa collaboration. We included adults who started ART between 2004 and 2019. We defined a care interruption as a gap in contact longer than 180 days. Observation time prior to interruption was allocated to a ‘no interru

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Seals, Savannah M., Nia Peters, and Nina Pryor. "Exploration of Human-Mediated Interruption Strategies via Spoken Information Removal." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 64, no. 1 (2020): 1218–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071181320641290.

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Previous research from our laboratory which examined the impact of interruptions on performance in a collaborative communication task, found that interruptions from a synthetic agent, occurring either at fixed or random intervals, had a more deleterious effect on task performance than when interruption timing was determined by a human participant monitoring the communication task (Peters, Romigh, Bradley, & Raj, 2017). These results suggest that interruption times initiated by the human interrupters were more appropriate than the machine-generated ones; however, post-hoc analyses revealed

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Sasangohar, Farzan, Birsen Donmez, Anthony C. Easty, and Patricia L. Trbovich. "Effects of Nested Interruptions on Task Resumption: A Laboratory Study With Intensive Care Nurses." Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 59, no. 4 (2017): 628–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0018720816689513.

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Objective: Interruptions to secondary tasks resulting in multiple tasks to resume may tax working memory. The objective of this research is to study such interruptions experienced by intensive care unit (ICU) nurses. Background: ICU nurses are frequently interrupted, resulting in a switch from primary to secondary tasks. In two recent studies, we observed that some of these secondary tasks also get interrupted, resulting in multiple tasks that have to be resumed, a phenomenon we refer to as nested interruptions. Although completing multiple secondary tasks in a serial fashion during an interru

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Wilson, Michael David, Simon Farrell, Troy A. W. Visser, and Shayne Loft. "On the Nature of Interruptions in Complex Dynamic Tasks." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 60, no. 1 (2016): 246–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931213601055.

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The formal study of interruption can improve workplace safety by providing insights into the cognitive processes underlying interrupted task performance (Boehm-Davis & Remington, 2009). Experimental studies examining the disruptive effects of interruptions have typically used basic laboratory paradigms (Trafton & Monk, 2007) and account for disruptive effects using prospective memory models (McDaniel, Einstein, Graham, & Rall, 2004) or activation-based models (Altmann & Trafton, 2002). However, the effects of interruptions in more complex dynamic tasks, such as air traffic cont

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Baek, Seung Ju, Seung Gyeong Jang, Sang Hee Hong, Soo Ok Han, and Won Lee. "Assessing the Suitability of Interruption Intervention Strategies in Nursing Medication Administration: A Delphi Study." Quality Improvement in Health Care 30, no. 1 (2024): 88–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.14371/qih.2024.30.1.88.

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Purpose: This study explored the suitability of interventions for medication interruption and intervention preferences.Methods: Two rounds of Delphi surveys were conducted with 18 expert panels comprising staff (or charge) nurses, nursing managers, and Quality Improvement (QI) team nurses working in a tertiary general hospital. For 47 situations involving the location of interruption, medication step, and source of interruption, the suitability of three interventions (no-interruption zone, medication safety vest, and education) was evaluated using a 5-point scale.Results: A total of 51 interve

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Zhou, Kun, Chenglong Wang, Siqi Xie, et al. "Effect of task interruption on the situation awareness of air traffic controllers." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0314183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314183.

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Multiple intersecting situational tasks in the field of aviation often cause air traffic controllers to face issues pertaining to interruption and task switching. To investigate the impact of task interruption on the situation awareness of air traffic controllers, two experiments were conducted. Experiment 1, which focused on 44 new graduates preparing to work in the field of air traffic control, revealed that task interruption reduced the participants’ levels of situation awareness. Experiment 2, which focused on 80 new air traffic control graduates, employed a 2 (primary task modality: visua

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Gatzounis, Rena, Martien G. S. Schrooten, Geert Crombez, and Johan W. S. Vlaeyen. "Effects of activity interruptions by pain on pattern of activity performance – an experimental investigation." Scandinavian Journal of Pain 18, no. 1 (2018): 109–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2017-0098.

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Abstract Background and aims: Suspending an ongoing activity with the intention to resume it again later is a natural response to pain. This response facilitates coping with the pain, but it may also have negative consequences for the resumption and performance of the activity. For example, people with pain problems are often forced to take a break from doing their household chores because of their pain. They might delay resuming their chore, eventually needing longer time to finish it. We investigated how activity interruptions by pain influence the pattern of subsequent activity performance.

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Cheung, Matthew C., Maureen E. Trudeau, Helen Mackay, et al. "The impact of interruptions on physician workflow, productivity, and delivery of care." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 8_suppl (2017): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.8_suppl.201.

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201 Background: Physician interruptions during clinic and non-clinic hours can lead to medical errors, provider fatigue, prolonged clinic times, reduced academic output and poor job satisfaction. Repetitive interruptions can hamper the ability of physicians to deliver high quality patient-centered care. This study aims to evaluate the type, frequency, duration and self-reported physician response interruptions physicians experience in clinic. Methods: A work observation study was conducted at the Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre in Toronto, Canada. In-clinic data were co

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Ani, Ikke Lusi, Indah Damayanti, and Syafrizal Sabarudin. "Interruption in Turn Taking Irregularities at Speaking for Conversation Class." Journal of English Education and Teaching 8, no. 2 (2024): 400–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/jeet.8.2.400-413.

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This research is aimed at finding types of interruption in turn taking irregularities at Speaking for Conversation Class and dominant type of interruption in turn taking irregularities at Speaking for Conversation Class. This research employed descriptive quantitative research. The subjects of this research were 2nd semester students of class A and C. The total subject was 80 students. This research used simple statistical (percentage) to analyze the data. The interruption in turn taking irregularities at Speaking for Conversation Class were classified using an instrument following Zimmerman &

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Getnet, Mehammed Adem, and Berhanu Boru Bifftu. "Work Interruption Experienced by Nurses during Medication Administration Process and Associated Factors, Northwest Ethiopia." Nursing Research and Practice 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8937490.

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Background. During medication administration process, including preparation, administration, and documentation, there is high proportion of work interruption that results in medication administration errors that consequently affect the safety of patients. Thus, the main purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of work interruption and associated factors during medication administration process.Methods. A prospective, observation-based, cross-sectional study was conducted on 278 nurses. Structure observational sheet was utilized to collect data. EPI Info version 3.5.3 and SPSS version

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Jakob, Juvrianto Chrissunday, and Sri Ananda Pertiwi. "AN ANALYSIS OF INTERRUPTION IN SEMINAR SETTING." Research and Innovation in Language Learning 2, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33603/rill.v2i1.1131.

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Interruption is a phenomenon when one person takes the turn while another is already talking. Most of the time, phenomena of interruption has been considered as disrespectful act or kind of rude. Contrast, Interruption could be supportive and cooperative act. This study aimed at describing what type of interruption is and reason of doing interruption made by English lectures and students in proposal seminar. This research used qualitative method which the data of interruption are taken from participants in three different proposal seminar conducted by graduate students of UNM by using recordin

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Doyle, Daniel, and Ovidiu Şerban. "Interruption Audio & Transcript: Derived from Group Affect and Performance Dataset." Data 9, no. 9 (2024): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data9090104.

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Despite the widespread development and use of chatbots, there is a lack of audio-based interruption datasets. This study provides a dataset of 200 manually annotated interruptions from a broader set of 355 data points of overlapping utterances. The dataset is derived from the Group Affect and Performance dataset managed by the University of the Fraser Valley, Canada. It includes both audio files and transcripts, allowing for multi-modal analysis. Given the extensive literature and the varied definitions of interruptions, it was necessary to establish precise definitions. The study aims to prov

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Tao, Yingnian. "Interruption Elicits Laughter: Cooperative and Intrusive Interruptions in a Chinese Talk Show Host’s Conversation." Studies in English Language Teaching 6, no. 4 (2018): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/selt.v6n4p287.

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<p><em>This study is designed to examine how the secondary/subordinate host under institutional obligations and restrictions employs the interruption mechanism to supplement the dominant host’s narrative and elicit an audience’s laughter. Ten episodes totaling 239 minutes of the popular Chinese TV talk show Jinxing Show were selected, focusing on the “monologue” narrative section in which the interruption mechanism is given its best play. The data encompass 288 interruption turns and 80 non-interruption turns. Conversation Analysis is used to analyse the type of interruptions and t

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Nawar, Eric W., Katherine M. Andrinopoulos, Rhoderick N. Machekano, et al. "A Longitudinal Assessment of Interruptions in HIV Clinic Visits and Virologic Failure among Pregnant and Postpartum Women in the Kabeho Study." Journal of AIDS and HIV Treatment 5, no. 1 (2023): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33696/aids.5.044.

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Background: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) for women with HIV is recommended for life, yet most studies measure retention in HIV care and treatment as a binary outcome rather than patterns of intermittent clinic attendance. Pregnancy and the post-partum period are critical times to study interruptions in care, as retention among these women is particularly challenging and can affect the outcomes of both the mother and her child. Methods: The Kigali Antiretroviral and Breastfeeding Assessment for the Elimination of HIV (Kabeho) study was an observational prospective cohort of 608 pregnant and pos

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Üsten, Ezel, and Anna Sieben. "Don’t stop me now: Psychological effects of interrupting a moving pedestrian crowd and a video game." PLOS ONE 18, no. 7 (2023): e0287583. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287583.

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Interruptions are a part of our everyday lives. They are inevitable in complex societies, especially when many people move from one place to another as a part of their daily routines. The main aim of this research is to understand the effects of interruptions on individuals from a psychological and crowd dynamics perspective. Two studies were conducted to investigate this issue, with each focusing on different types of interruptions and examining their psychological (emotion, motivation, arousal) and physiological (heart rate) components. Study 1 examined interruptions in a video game setting

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Nethisinghe, Suran, Maheswaran Kesavan, Heather Ging, et al. "Interruptions of the FXN GAA Repeat Tract Delay the Age at Onset of Friedreich’s Ataxia in a Location Dependent Manner." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 14 (2021): 7507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22147507.

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Friedreich’s ataxia (FRDA) is a comparatively rare autosomal recessive neurological disorder primarily caused by the homozygous expansion of a GAA trinucleotide repeat in intron 1 of the FXN gene. The repeat expansion causes gene silencing that results in deficiency of the frataxin protein leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress and cell death. The GAA repeat tract in some cases may be impure with sequence variations called interruptions. It has previously been observed that large interruptions of the GAA repeat tract, determined by abnormal MboII digestion, are very rare. Here

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Jorge, Ana. "Social Media, Interrupted: Users Recounting Temporary Disconnection on Instagram." Social Media + Society 5, no. 4 (2019): 205630511988169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2056305119881691.

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This article looks at the discourses of Instagram users about interrupting the use of social or digital media, through hashtags such as “socialmediadetox,” “offline,” or “disconnecttoreconnect.” We identified three predominant themes: posts announcing or recounting voluntary interruption, mostly as a positive experience associated to regaining control over time, social relationships, and their own well-being; others actively campaigning for this type of disconnection, attempting to convert others; and disconnection as a lifestyle choice, or marketing products by association with disconnection

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Bolton, Frank, Shahram Jalaliniya, and Thomas Pederson. "A Wrist-Worn Thermohaptic Device for Graceful Interruption." Interaction Design and Architecture(s), no. 26 (September 20, 2015): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.55612/s-5002-026-003.

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Thermal haptics is a potential system output modality for wearable devices that promises to function at the periphery of human attention. When adequately combined with existing attention-governing mechanisms of the human mind, it could be used for interrupting the human agent at a time when the negative influence on the ongoing activity is minimal. In this article we present our self-mitigated interruption concept (essentially a symbiosis of artificial external stimuli tuned to existing human attention management mechanisms) and perform a pilot study laying the ground for using a wrist-worn th

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Yang, Fan, Peter A. Heeman, and Andrew L. Kun. "An Investigation of Interruptions and Resumptions in Multi-Tasking Dialogues." Computational Linguistics 37, no. 1 (2011): 75–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00036.

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In this article we focus on human–human multi-tasking dialogues, in which pairs of conversants, using speech, work on an ongoing task while occasionally completing real-time tasks. The ongoing task is a poker game in which conversants need to assemble a poker hand, and the real-time task is a picture game in which conversants need to find out whether they have a certain picture on their displays. We employ empirical corpus studies and machine learning experiments to understand the mechanisms that people use in managing these complex interactions. First, we examine task interruptions: switching

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Schroers, Ginger. "Interruption Management: Education and Practice using Simulations with Embedded Interruptions." Proceedings of the International Symposium on Human Factors and Ergonomics in Health Care 13, no. 1 (2024): 98–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2327857924131030.

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Research demonstrates that interruptions increase risks for errors and decrease task efficiency. Interruptions to nurses in healthcare settings are prevalent, particularly during medication administration. Experts recommend that nurses and nursing students learn strategies to mitigate the negative effects of interruptions. However, among the nursing population, there is sparse evidence of methods used to teach interruption management skills. The purpose of this paper is to describe the development and implementation of an education bundle that was used to teach nursing students an interruption

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Miller, Sheryl L. "Window of Opportunity: Using the Interruption Lag to Manage Disruption in Complex Tasks." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 46, no. 3 (2002): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120204600306.

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Interruption is a fundamental human problem. Past research has focused on how people resume an interrupted task after attending to some unrelated secondary task, ignoring interruptions that are an integral part of overall performance. In many settings, such as air traffic control or in-vehicle navigation, people must integrate the processing of the interruption itself and the resumption of the interrupted task. An experiment was conducted to investigate how people manage interruptions in a team decision-making task where interruptions are an integral part of overall performance. One strategy p

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Pankaew, Nuengruthai, and Supakit Buakaw. "Understanding Conversational Interruptions in Thai News Interview Programmes: An Analysis of Functions and Participant Objectives." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Philologica 16, no. 2 (2024): 124–43. https://doi.org/10.47745/ausp-2024-0020.

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The Thai news interview programme serves as a platform where two parties of interviewees with differing opinions on a specific topic are invited for an interview. It is common for conversations in these programmes to be interrupted by the interlocutor. The objective of this article is to examine the functions of conversational interruptions in Thai news interview programmes. The data for the study were collected from 25 episodes of Thai news interviews, and the verbal content from these programmes was transcribed into written language.To analyse the conversational data, the researcher employed

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Puranik, Harshad, Joel Koopman, and Heather C. Vough. "Pardon the Interruption: An Integrative Review and Future Research Agenda for Research on Work Interruptions." Journal of Management 46, no. 6 (2019): 806–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0149206319887428.

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Work interruptions are ubiquitous in today’s workplaces as a result of the proliferation of technology and a growing emphasis on collaboration and open workspaces. Although a large body of research on interruptions has accumulated over the last two decades, this research is scattered across disciplines with little integration. While this fragmentation indicates the complex nature of interruptions, it has also led to inconsistencies in how interruptions are defined and studied. Such differences reduce generalizability of results, lead to conflicting findings, and hinder knowledge development. W

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Wang, Junsheng, Shukui Qin, Jin Li, et al. "Effects of apatinib dose interruptions on safety and efficacy in patients with chemotherapy-refractory advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or gastroesophageal junction in third- or later-line setting." Journal of Clinical Oncology 36, no. 4_suppl (2018): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2018.36.4_suppl.142.

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142 Background: Apatinib, a small molecule VEGFR TKI, has been approved in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer in China. Due to toxicity, many pts underwent temporary interruptions during treatment. We analyzed the data from a phase IV clinical trial of Ahead-G201 to evaluate the relationship between dose interruption, drug safety and efficacy. Methods: At the cutoff date of Jul 10, 2017, Ahead-G201 study enrolled 1037 pts. The adverse events (AEs) and clinical efficacy were evaluated for pts with no, 1, 2 and ≥3 dose interruptions. Results: 336 of 1037 pts underwent dose interruptions du

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Alkahtani, M., M. H. Abidi, A. Ahmad, S. Darmoul, S. Samman, and M. Ghaleb. "Human Interruption Management in Workplace Environments: An Overview." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 10, no. 2 (2020): 5452–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3748342.

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Interruptions are unexpected breaks that introduce new tasks on top of ongoing activities. In work environments, interruptions occur when operators and decision-makers have to deal simultaneously with several stimuli and information sources and have to make decisions so as to maintain the flow of activities at a satisfactory level of performance or quality of service. The causes and effects of interruptions and their subsequent management strategies in workplace environments have been researched in the past, however, only a few review articles are available to report on current advances in thi

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Mulder-Vos, Inge, Ellen M. Driever, and Paul L. P. Brand. "Observational study on the timing and method of interruption by hospital consultants during the opening statement in outpatient consultations." BMJ Open 13, no. 9 (2023): e066678. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066678.

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ObjectiveTo analyse verbal interruptions by Dutch hospital consultants during the patient’s opening statement in medical encounters.DesignCross-sectional descriptive study.SettingIsala teaching hospital in Zwolle, the Netherlands.Participants94 consultations by 27 consultants, video recorded in 2018 and 2019.Main outcome measuresPhysicians’ verbal interruptions during patients’ opening statements, rate of completion of patients’ opening statements, time to first interruption and the effect of gender, age and physician specialty on the rate and type of physicians’ verbal interruptions.ResultsPa

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Gatzounis, Rena, Martien G. S. Schrooten, Geert Crombez, Linda M. G. Vancleef, and Johan W. S. Vlaeyen. "Taking a break in response to pain. An experimental investigation of the effects of interruptions by pain on subsequent activity resumption." Scandinavian Journal of Pain 16, no. 1 (2017): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjpain.2017.02.008.

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AbstractBackground and aimsInterrupting ongoing activities with the intention to resume them again later is a natural response to pain. However, such interruptions might have negative consequences for the subsequent resumption and performance of the interrupted activity. Activity interruptions by pain may be more impairing than interruptions by non-painful stimuli, and also be subjectively experienced as such. These effects might be more pronounced in people high in pain catastrophizing. These hypotheses were investigated in two experiments.MethodsIn Experiment 1, healthy volunteers (n = 24) p

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Lee, Tyler, Hinette Rosario, Elizabeth Cifuentes, et al. "Review of interruptions in a pediatric subspecialty outpatient clinic." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (2021): e0254528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254528.

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Introduction The objective of this study was to describe interruptions in the pediatric ambulatory setting and to assess their impact on perceived physician communication, patient satisfaction and recall of provided physician instructions. Methods An observational study was performed at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Pediatric Gastroenterology clinic. Participation consisted of video recording the clinic visit and the caregiver completed post-visit surveys on communication and satisfaction. Video recordings were coded for interruptions, which were divided into 3 main categories: Visi

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Federman, Jessica E. "Interruptions in online training and their effects on learning." European Journal of Training and Development 43, no. 5/6 (2019): 490–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejtd-10-2018-0100.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify the types of interruptions learners experience during online training and their effects on learning. Design/methodology/approach An internet-based survey was distributed to individuals who experienced interruptions during e-learning to uncover common characteristics. A conceptual framework relating interruption characteristics to self-regulatory facets of learning is discussed. Findings The study reveals that e-learners experience computer malfunctions, supervisors and family/friends as common sources of interruptions. The survey also reveals th

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Li, Binbin, Zhefan Ye, Jue Li, Siyuan Shao, and Chenlu Wang. "Analyzing the Passenger Waiting Tolerance during Urban Rail Transit Service Interruption: Using Stated Preference Data in Chongqing, China." Computation 11, no. 2 (2023): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computation11020033.

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To reduce traffic congestion and pollution, urban rail transit in China has been in a stage of rapid development in recent years. As a result, rail transit service interruption events are becoming more common, seriously affecting the resilience of the transportation system and user satisfaction. Therefore, determining the changing mechanism of the passenger waiting tolerance, which helps establish a scientific and effective emergency plan, is urgent. First, the variables and levels of the urban rail service interruption scenarios were screened and determined, and the stated preference question

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Razmjoo, Sasan, Negar Haghi, Mohammad Javad Tahmasebi Birgani, et al. "Radiotherapy Interruption in Cancer Patients: Rates and Causes at Ahvaz Golestan Hospital." Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care 5, no. 1 (2020): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31557/apjcc.2020.5.1.33-36.

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Introduction: Radiotherapy is one of the most common cancer treatment modalities. The goal of this study was to establish the rates and causes of radiotherapy interruptions in cancer patients at Ahvaz Golestan Hospital.Methods: In this retrospective study, the data were collected during period from 2012 to 2013, from cancer patients who received radiation therapy at Golestan Hospital. Demographic characteristics and radiotherapy interruption frequency and reasons were reviewed and analyzed. Results: Among 1476 cases, 70.7% of patients had no radiotherapy interruption. The most common cause of

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Rolfsmeier, Michael L., and Robert S. Lahue. "Stabilizing Effects of Interruptions on Trinucleotide Repeat Expansions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Molecular and Cellular Biology 20, no. 1 (2000): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.20.1.173-180.2000.

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ABSTRACT In most trinucleotide repeat (TNR) diseases, the primary factor determining the likelihood of expansions is the length of the TNR. In some diseases, however, stable alleles contain one to three base pair substitutions that interrupt the TNR tract. The unexpected stability of these alleles compared to the frequent expansions of perfect TNRs suggested that interruptions somehow block expansions and that expansions occur only upon loss of at least one interruption. The work in this study uses a yeast genetic assay to examine the mechanism of stabilization conferred by two interruptions o

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Alkahtani, M., M. H. Abidi, A. Ahmad, S. Darmoul, S. Samman, and M. Ghaleb. "Human Interruption Management in Workplace Environments: An Overview." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 10, no. 2 (2020): 5452–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3404.

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Interruptions are unexpected breaks that introduce new tasks on top of ongoing activities. In work environments, interruptions occur when operators and decision-makers have to deal simultaneously with several stimuli and information sources and have to make decisions so as to maintain the flow of activities at a satisfactory level of performance or quality of service. The causes and effects of interruptions and their subsequent management strategies in workplace environments have been researched in the past, however, only a few review articles are available to report on current advances in thi

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