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Journal articles on the topic 'Intestinal gangrene'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gupta, Nidhi, Shalu Gupta, Rohan Gopal, and Deepa Pathak. "Observational study to predict gut gangrene from raised serum C reactive protein levels in intestinal obstruction cases." International Surgery Journal 12, no. 5 (2025): 759–63. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20251172.

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Background: Intestinal obstruction can progress to bowel gangrene, increasing morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis and decision taking for intervention remains challenging. This study evaluated serum C-reactive protein (CRP) as a predictive marker for gangrene in intestinal obstruction. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on 110 patients with surgically managed intestinal obstruction at SMS Hospital, Jaipur. Serum CRP levels at admission were recorded and correlated with intraoperative findings. Statistical analysis included ROC curve for determining predictive value.

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2

Verner, Orish, Coomson Emmanuel, Fanyi Seth, et al. "Gangrenous Gut in a Pregnant woman: A Case Report." Asian Journal of Medicine and Health 5, no. 4 (2017): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJMAH/2017/34594.

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Gangrene of the intestines is a rare complication in pregnancy. Intestinal obstruction and ischemic bowel diseases are common causes of gangrene of the intestines in pregnancy. Adhesion bands can cause intestinal obstruction while arterial occlusion, venous thrombosis and vasculitis are some causes of ischemic bowel disease. We present a case of small intestinal gangrene in a 30 year old woman in her third pregnancy, diagnosed during emergency cesarean section with extensive gangrene of the ileum and jejunum caused by band formation at the illeo-caecal junction. This case, despite the unfortun

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3

Elbashir, Abdulhadi M., Saeed A. Alsareii, and Sana B. Mustafa. "Extensive small bowel gangrene at mid-term pregnancy with fruitful outcome." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 5 (2017): 2095. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20171533.

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Intestinal obstruction during pregnancy is very rare. The mechanical intestinal obstruction was mostly due to adhesion from previous surgery. Pregnancy may mask the symptoms of intestinal obstruction, and virgin abdomen adds to the ambiguity of the diagnosis. The mortality and morbidity increased for the mother and the fetus in the presence of bowel gangrene. We present a case of intestinal obstruction at mid-term pregnancy with extensive small bowel gangrene which necessitates right hemicolectomy and ends with a good outcome for the mother and fetus.

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4

Fashakin, E. O. "Experience with 103 Cases of Intestinal Gangrene in Ile-Ife, Nigeria." Tropical Doctor 19, no. 1 (1989): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004947558901900108.

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One hundred and three patients with intestinal gangrene were managed in Ile-Ife, Nigeria over a 10-year period. The overall mortality in the series was 25.2%. Strangulated hernias were responsible for 65 cases (63%), intussusception 20.4%, adhesions 11.7% and volvulus 2.9%. Avoidable deaths resulted from anastomotic breakdown and inadequate preoperative fluid therapy. Primary intestinal resection and end-to-end anastomosis of large bowel involved in gangrene gave very good results. It was found to be quite safe and economical, and avoided the inconveniences and complications of a colostomy.

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5

Vaideeswar, Pradeep, Navnath N. Jadhav, and Smita A. Divate. "Cardiac tuberculosis presenting as small intestinal gangrene." International Journal of Cardiology 83, no. 3 (2002): 277–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00052-9.

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6

Anyanwu, Lofty-John C., Aminu M. Mohammad, Lawal B. Abdullahi, et al. "Dry Gangrene in Children with Typhoid Intestinal Perforation: A Report of Two Cases." Case Reports in Surgery 2018 (October 8, 2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7097014.

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Intestinal perforation is a life-threatening complication of typhoid fever commonly seen in developing countries, but extraintestinal complications are infrequently reported. We report herein two cases of gangrene seen in children managed for typhoid intestinal perforation, highlighting the challenges faced in their management.

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7

D., Manjunath B., Avinash K., Abdul Razack G. S., et al. "The role of pre operative serum LDH and D-dimers in predicting intestinal necrosis." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 6 (2019): 2139. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20192381.

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Background: To study the role of serum LDH and D-Dimers in predicting intestinal necrosis, to correlate with bowel viability preoperatively and to determine the aetiology for intestinal necrosis due to Mesenteric Ischaemia or any other causes.Methods: A prospective study conducted in 100 patients admitted in the Dept of General Surgery, Victoria Hospital, Bangalore Medical College for a period of one year.Results: In our study out of 100 patients 44 patients had elevated serum LDH which is 44% and among those 44 patients, 39 patients found to have bowel gangrene which is about 88%. Out of 100

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8

R., Harindranath H., Praveen K. H., and Lakshmi Vijaykumar. "Role of procalcitonin in predicting the bowel gangrene and ischemia in acute intestinal obstruction." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 3 (2021): 852. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20210915.

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Background: Acute intestinal obstruction being the most common presentation on intestinal ischaemia and bowel gangrene. This study mainly concentrated on need for new marker for early prediction mesenteric ischaemia. Procalcitonin as a marker for stoppage of conservative management in intestinal obstruction. Methods: Out 70 patients 45 underwent conservative and 25 eventually underwent surgery (midline laparotomy). Procalcitonin levels in both are observed at regular intervals and compared and analysis done using appropriate statistical tests. Results: Level of procalcitonin was found to be hi

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9

Prasad, Dharmendra, Debajyoti Mohanty, Pankaj Kumar Garg, Vivek Agarwal, and Bhupendra Kumar Jain. "Adult intussusception." Tropical Gastroenterology 32, no. 1 (2011): 45–49. https://doi.org/10.4103/trog_20103201_45.

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Introduction: Adult intussusception is a rare clinical entity in contrast to pediatric intussusception. Varied and non-specific clinical features, delayed presentation, and lack of awareness among attending surgeons to consider it as differential diagnosis complicates the clinical course of the disease. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary care teaching hospital in north India. Nine adult patients who presented with intussusception over a period of six years were analyzed. Their clinical profile, management and underlying pathology were studied. Results: Five out of nine

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10

Ugianskis, Arnas. "Lesser omental hernia without intestinal gangrene – Case report." International Journal of Surgery Case Reports 96 (July 2022): 107361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107361.

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11

Jawahar, David, Paul J. Leo, N. Anandarao, and Bruce R. Pachter. "Cocaine-associated intestinal gangrene in a pregnant woman." American Journal of Emergency Medicine 15, no. 5 (1997): 510–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0735-6757(97)90197-2.

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12

S., Srinivas, Reddy K. R., Balraj T. A., and Gangadhar A. "Neonatal small bowel obstruction due to malrotation: a clinical study." International Surgery Journal 4, no. 8 (2017): 2727. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20173107.

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Background:This study was done at Niloufer hospital and institute of child health, Hyderabad with an aim of evaluating the clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, management and outcome of malrotation of intestines in the neonates.Methods: Cases of neonatal small intestinal obstruction due to malrotation presenting to the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Niloufer hospital over a period of two years were evaluated.Results: A total of 38 newborns presented to our department with intestinal obstruction due to malrotation. 3/38 patients presented with extensive gangrene of midgut. 4/38 patie

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13

Kumar, Raj, Pavan Kumar Shamanur Kenchappa, Kusum Meena, and Brijesh Kumar Singh. "Ileosigmoid knotting: an unusual cause of acute intestinal obstruction with bowel gangrene." BMJ Case Reports 12, no. 5 (2019): e226663. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-226663.

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Ileosigmoid knotting (ISK) is a rare cause of intestinal obstruction rapidly progressing to bowel gangrene. It is characterised by the wrapping of loops of ileum and sigmoid colon around each other. The condition often remains undiagnosed preoperatively; however, it can be suspected by the triad of small bowel obstruction, radiographic features suggestive of predominately large bowel obstruction and inability to deflate the intestine by a sigmoidoscope. We are reporting a case of 56-year-old man who presented with features of acute intestinal obstruction and compensated shock within 24 hours o

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14

Rajebhosale, Ramprasad, Mohammad Miah, Fraser Currie, and Pradeep Thomas. "Closed loop obstruction and adhesive intestinal obstruction in perineal hernia." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 12 (2020): e238112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-238112.

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Perineal hernia with bowel gangrene is uncommon but known complication of laparoscopic extralevator abdominoperineal excision (ELAPE). We present a rare case of closed loop small bowel obstruction with bowel gangrene secondary to an incarcerated perineal hernia that developed 7 years after an ELAPE. Intraoperatively, we found a definitive transition point due to adhesions in pelvis and a closed loop obstruction of the distal small bowel at different site with gangrenous intestine. She was managed successfully surgically with adhesiolysis and fixation of defect with biological mesh. Prevalence

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15

Ahmad, Asrar, Irum Saleem, Nisar Ahmed, and Farrukh Ayub. "LEFT PARA-DUODENAL HERNIA." Professional Medical Journal 23, no. 02 (2016): 238–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2016.23.02.1464.

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Internal hernia is defined as herniation of viscera through a defect in themesentery or peritoneum. Internal hernias can cause intestinal obstruction. Paraduodenalhernias though a rare cause of intestinal obstruction, are more common on the left side. Thesehernias may cause strangulation and gangrene of the intestines so a high index of suspicion isrequired for diagnosis. Treatment is always surgical. We hereby report a case of acute intestinalobstruction due to left paraduodenal hernia.

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16

Chatterjee, Shamita, Souvik Chatterjee, Sanjeev Kumar, and Shahana Gupta. "Acute Intestinal Obstruction: A Rare Aetiology." Case Reports in Surgery 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/501209.

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Internal herniation of small intestine is a very rare entity, and it poses a real diagnostic challenge clinically. Recurrent entrapment of the bowel may lead to partial to complete intestinal obstruction and eventually strangulation of the small bowel. Of this rare clinical entity, left paraduodenal hernia is more common. High index of suspicion with prompt management may prevent bowel strangulation and gangrene. We present a case of acute intestinal obstruction due to left paraduodenal hernia with malrotation of midgut in a 55-year-old male patient.

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17

Sultania, Saurav, Arvind Kumar Shukla, Pramila Sharma, Dinesh Kumar Barolia, and Ankit Singh. "INTESTINAL MALROTATION - A COMMON YET DEADLY CAUSE OF NEONATAL SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 03 (2021): 472–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12606.

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Background: This study was done at SMS Medical College, Jaipur with an aim of emphasizing the need of having a high index of suspicion in newborn presenting with bilious vomiting for the diagnosis of malrotation. Methods: Cases of neonatal small intestinal obstruction due to malrotation presenting to the Department of Paediatric Surgery, SMS Medical College, Jaipur over a period of two years were evaluated. Results: A total of 48 newborns presented to our department with intestinal obstruction due to malrotation. Majority (82%) of the patients presented in the 2nd and 3rd week of life. 6 out o

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18

Yassine, Bouhtouri, Benlghazi Abdelhamid, Messaoudi Hamza, El Mahdaouy Youssef, and Kouach Jaouad. "ILEOSIGMOID NODE DURING PREGNANCY: RARE SURGICAL ENTITY." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 03 (2021): 421–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12599.

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The ileo-sigmoid knot is a rare surgical entity, corresponding to the wrapping of the ileum around the base of the sigmoid colon forming a knot.An associated condition with a rapid progression to intestinal gangrene and high mortality. It is a rare cause of intestinal obstruction and especially during pregnancy. We report here the case of a patient at 13 weeks of amenorrhea with an ileo-sigmoid knot diagnosed at a late stage with fetal loss.

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19

Sharma, Ankush, Priyansh Jariwala, and Navneet Kaur. "Biliary ascariasis presenting with gangrenous perforation of the gall bladder: report of a case and brief review of literature." Tropical Doctor 48, no. 3 (2018): 242–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049475518768103.

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The most common cause of gallbladder perforation is calculous cholecystitis. Rarer causes include trauma, iatrogenic injuries, biliary stasis and gall bladder ischemia. We report a case of gall bladder gangrene with perforation, secondary to extensive ascariasis. A 45-year-old woman presented with acute intestinal obstruction and jaundice. She had abdominal distension and right hypochondrial tenderness. Abdominal radiography showed dilated bowel loops and ultrasonogram showed worms in the small intestine and biliary tree. On exploration, a bolus of worms 2 feet proximal to the ileocaecal junct

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20

Kulkarni, Supriya, Abhijeet Danve, Narinder Maheshwari, et al. "Peripheral Gangrene: An Unusual Extra Intestinal Manifestation of Ulcerative Colitis." American Journal of Gastroenterology 106 (October 2011): S364. http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/00000434-201110002-00975.

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21

Patkar, Rakesh Rajiv, Pradeep Vaideeswar, Nagsen Sakhare, and Ratnaprabha Ghodke. "Intestinal gangrene due to cardio-aortic disease. an autopsy study." Pathology 46 (2014): S47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.pat.0000454257.46375.da.

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22

Harika, D. Navya Sesha, T. Uma Maheswara Rao, P. Sireesha, D. Jithendra, and Satya Sundeep Pandu. "A rare case of gas under diaphragm due to spontaneous perforation of uterus due to gas gangrene of uterus with clostridium perfringens infection presenting as intestinal perforation." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 8 (2019): 3009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20193362.

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Uterine perforation is an uncommon, perforation due to clostridium perfringens is very rare, but potentially serious complication of uterine gangrene is due to clostridial infection, uterine manipulation, evacuation of retained products, termination of pregnancy, during coil insertion and hysteroscopic procedures. We report a 60 year old female patient presented with abdominal pain, constipation and Fever with features of septic shock. X-ray showed free gas under both domes of diaphragm. CT showed gas under diaphragm and hollow viscus perforation. This report aims to alert surgeons to the poss

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23

Mirza, Bilal, Lubna Ijaz, Muhammad Saleem, and Afzal Sheikh. "Intestinal evisceration and gangrene: A sinister complication of abdominal wall abscess." Journal of Global Infectious Diseases 3, no. 1 (2011): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-777x.77306.

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24

Iacobelli, Elisabetta, Enrico Calisesi, Vinicio Rizza, Simone Cicconi, and Renato Pietroletti. "Treatment with negative pressure and biological mesh reconstruction of full-thickness abdominal wall necrosis due to a strangulated incisional hernia: A Case report." International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery 8, no. 2 (2025): 139–43. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_83_24.

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Abstract Incisional hernia (IH) is not rare and is prone to a number of different complications. We present herein a case of a huge IH originating from a Pfannenstiel incision, complicated by bowel strangulation with gangrene and perforation and subsequent abdominal wall necrosis. The clinical presentation was delayed until a frank peritonism developed due to intestinal gangrene, accompanied by a large, full-thickness necrosis of the abdominal wall. The patient presented septic shock and was managed by extensive debridement, peritoneal toilet and drainage, intestinal resection, and ileostomy.

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25

Maulik, Dhrubajyoti, and Debjyoti Mandal. "Ileosigmoid Knotting: Clinical Profiles and Prognostic Outcomes among Patients in a Rural Medical College: A Retrospective Study." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 10 (2021): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20211007.

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Background: Ileosigmoid knotting (ISK) is one of the rare causes of acute intestinal obstruction. It has a rapid course for forming gangrene. In this condition, the ileum and sigmoid colon wrap around each other, causing a knot and strangulation of both structures. ISK is extremely rare in North America most cases are reported in Asia and Africa. This is a surgical emergency and an attempt to relieve the obstruction must be done promptly. The management may range from a resection and anastomosis of the ileum and Sigmoid Colon, ileostomy and Hartmann's procedure depending on patients condition

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26

Wu, Yiru E., Alexander Baras, Toby Cornish, Stefan Riedel, and Elizabeth C. Burton. "Fatal Spontaneous Clostridium septicum Gas Gangrene: A Possible Association With Iatrogenic Gastric Acid Suppression." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 138, no. 6 (2014): 837–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2013-0104-cr.

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The long-term use of proton pump inhibitors has been linked to an increased risk for the development of gastric polyps, hip fractures, pneumonia, and Clostridium difficile colitis. There is evidence that chronic acid suppression from long-term use of proton pump inhibitors poses some risk for the development of C difficile–associated diarrhea by decreasing the elimination of pathogenic microbes before reaching the lower gastrointestinal tract. Here we present a case of a 51-year-old woman with a recent history of abdominal pain and fever who presented to the emergency department with rapidly p

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27

Medlicott, Shaun AC, Paul Beaudry, Gary Morris, Gwen Hollaar, and Francis Sutherland. "Intestinal Thromboangiitis Obliterans in a Woman: A Case Report and Discussion of Chronic Ischemic Changes." Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology 17, no. 9 (2003): 559–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/415179.

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Although traditionally regarded as a disease of distal extremities, mesenteric vasculature can also manifest thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO). There are 31 cases of intestinal TAO in the English literature and the majority of subjects are male. However, cases of women with TAO are becoming more common, coinciding with an increased incidence of smoking in this sex. We describe the sixth case of a female patient with classic extremity manifestations paralleled by paroxysms of abdominal angina. Intestinal TAO can mimic extremity disease of smoldering chronic ischemia punctuated by unpredictable a

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28

Eugenia Gomez, Maria, Marie Nunez Duarte, Rebecca Silver, and Alayna Dieter. "Intestinal duplication in an adult presenting as acute small bowel obstruction with malrotation and volvulus: Case report and updated review of the literature." Journal of Case Reports and Images in Surgery 10, no. 2 (2024): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5348/100145z12mg2024cr.

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Introduction: Intestinal malrotation and duplication are rare congenital anomalies that typically present in childhood, but can also occur in adults. Adult presentations are often associated with acute obstructive symptoms, and complications like volvulus and ischemia can rapidly lead to life-threatening outcomes. Early recognition and intervention are essential for ensuring favorable outcomes. Case Report: We report an interesting case of intestinal duplication and malrotation in a 49-year-old male who presented with acute abdominal pain, bilious vomiting, and bloating. Imaging revealed a twi

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29

Journal, Baghdad Science. "Bacteriological study of water tributary Zab down and its impact on the environment the waters of the Tigris River." Baghdad Science Journal 2, no. 4 (2005): 585–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2.4.585-592.

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During the study the current selection seven stations in the Zab River bottom and the Tigris River took samples a month to study the signs of bacterial contamination study coliform and colon fecal Almsobhaat and Almsobhaat Bazah and the total number of bacteria and bacterial gangrene gas causing Knkeran as well as a study to isolate and diagnose some races and types of bacterial pathogens in water or intensityusing the traditional system and the system of intestinal bacteria

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30

Hammadi, Ali Hasson, Khalel Mostafa Khamas, and Zainab Hossen Ali. "Bacteriological study of water tributary Zab down and its impact on the environment the waters of the Tigris River." Baghdad Science Journal 2, no. 4 (2005): 585–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2005.653.

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During the study the current selection seven stations in the Zab River bottom and the Tigris River took samples a month to study the signs of bacterial contamination study coliform and colon fecal Almsobhaat and Almsobhaat Bazah and the total number of bacteria and bacterial gangrene gas causing Knkeran as well as a study to isolate and diagnose some races and types of bacterial pathogens in water or intensityusing the traditional system and the system of intestinal bacteria

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31

Kumar, Ajju, Krishna Murari, and Pritam Marandi. "Prediction of Bowel Gangrene in Intestinal Obstruction using Serum C - Reactive Protein and D - Lactate as Biomarkers." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 10, no. 10 (2021): 728–29. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr211014083554.

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32

Das, Ashim, Harjeet Singh, and Thakur D. Yadav. "Invasive Mucormycosis: An Unusual Cause of Intestinal Gangrene in an Immunocompetent Adult." Journal of Gastrointestinal Infections 9, no. 1 (2019): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10068-3024.

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33

Rivera-Nieves, Jesús, Giorgos Bamias, Jonathan Alfert, Stephen J. Bickston, Christopher A. Moskaluk, and Fabio Cominelli. "Intestinal ischemia and peripheral gangrene in a patient with chronic renal failure." Gastroenterology 122, no. 2 (2002): 495–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/gast.2002.31387.

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34

Hirota, Masahiko, Kotaro Inoue, Yu Kimura, et al. "Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia and its associated intestinal gangrene in acute pancreatitis." Pancreatology 3, no. 4 (2003): 316–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000071770.

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35

Valentine, R. James, Thomas V. Whelan, and Harry F. Meyers. "Nonocclusive Mesenteric Ischemia in Renal Patients: Recognition and Prevention of Intestinal Gangrene." American Journal of Kidney Diseases 15, no. 6 (1990): 598–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0272-6386(12)80533-6.

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36

Sheikh, Hamid H. "Uterine leiomyoma as a rare cause of acute abdomen and intestinal gangrene." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 179, no. 3 (1998): 830–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70097-3.

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37

Sjølin, S. U., and A. K. Hansen. "Clostridium septicum gas gangrene and an intestinal malignant lesion. A case report." Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery 73, no. 5 (1991): 772–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199173050-00018.

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38

Tiwary, S. K., D. Kumar, S. Chowdhury, N. Agrawal, and S. Basu. "Intestinal gangrene due to mesenteric vascular occlusion masquerading as strangulated inguinal hernia." Hernia 12, no. 2 (2007): 195–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10029-007-0271-y.

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39

Nidimusili, Amara Jyothi, Jenna Mennella, and Khaldoon Shaheen. "Small Intestinal Ischemia with Pneumatosis in a Young Adult: What Could Be the Cause?" Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/462985.

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This case highlights one of the infrequent complications of a commonly abused substance. A particular high index of suspicion of ischemic bowel is associated with cocaine abuse and should be included in the differential diagnosis of any young adult or middle-aged patient with abdominal pain and/or bloody diarrhea, particularly in the absence of other predisposing factors. To our knowledge, we report a rare case of ischemic small bowel associated with gangrene and pneumatosis intestinalis due to cocaine abuse.

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40

Rahmansyah, Mulia, Dyani Pitra Velyani, Gupita Nareswari, et al. "PENDEKATAN RADIOLOGIS PADA KASUS MALROTASI INTESTINAL DENGAN MIDGUT VOLVULUS." Jurnal Akta Trimedika 1, no. 2 (2024): 198–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/aktatrimedika.v1i2.19708.

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Midgut volvulus is a condition in which the intestine has become twisted as a result of malrotation of the intestine during fetal development. It cause of an acute abdomen in neonates and important entity to be diagnosed urgently. Midgut volvulus may lead to small intestinal ischemia and gangrene. The correct diagnosis depends on both high clinical suspicion and the radiologist’s ability to recognize the specific signs of malrotation and the normal variants that can lead to the wrong diagnosis. Radiological examination; such as abdominal x-ray, ultrasound and colon in loop play an important ro

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41

Rakotomena, Davidà S., Aurélia Rakotondrainibe, Gabrielle E. P. Andrianah, Tovohery A. Rajaonera, and Hery N. Rakoto-Ratsimba. "Necrose Etendue De L’estomac Sur Dilatation Gastrique Chez Un Patient Suivi Pour Tumeur Cerebelleuse." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 27 (2018): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n27p21.

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Acute necrosis with a gastric dilatation is very rare. It usually occurs on psychiatric and neurological field. The preoperative diagnosis is difficult, and it is often revealed by radiological exams. With or without surgery, mortality remains high. We report a case of gastric necrosis in a patient with a severe neurological history. The clinical signs were vomiting, without intestinal transit disorders, and poor general condition. The radiological exams revealed gastric gas gangrene in the stomach wall. The surgical management determined the limit of gastric necrosis and gastrectomy was perfo

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42

Hegde, Poonam, Rupa Ananthasivan, Sudarshan Rawat, Pooja G. Patil, Bhavana Girishekar, and Mrinal Matish. "Ileosigmoid Knot—Unveiling the Diagnostic Dilemma with Radiologic Signs: A Case Report." Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology 02, no. 01 (2019): 053–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1677772.

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AbstractIleosigmoid knot (ISK) is an unusual and serious condition that is known to pose a diagnostic dilemma due to overlapping features of acute closed-loop intestinal obstruction. Early diagnosis and intervention are of immense importance in this condition because they can prove life threatening with rapid progression to gangrene of both the ileum and sigmoid colon. We report a case of a 27-year-old man who presented 2 days post-appendicectomy procedure with acute abdominal pain, abdominal distention, and hypovolemic shock. Initial evaluation with ultrasonography (USG) and abdominal X-ray w

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Sumi, K. "A Case of Intestinal Behcet Disease and Myelodysplastic Syndrome Complicated by Fournier's Gangrene." Nippon Daicho Komonbyo Gakkai Zasshi 59, no. 7 (2006): 385–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3862/jcoloproctology.59.385.

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Kishore, Nava, Arpitha C, and Ananda Reddy C. "IDIOPATHIC SCLEROSING ENCAPSULATING PERITONITIS CAUSING ACUTE INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION AND GANGRENE: A CASE REPORT." Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 3, no. 35 (2016): 1735–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2016/387.

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Kasirajan, Karthikeshwar, Edward J. Mascha, Daithi Heffernan, and Jody Sifuentes. "Determinants of in-hospital mortality and length of stay for acute intestinal gangrene." American Journal of Surgery 187, no. 4 (2004): 482–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.12.049.

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Severgina, L. O., V. V. Studennikova, S. G. Radenska-Lopovok, E. A. Kogan, P. I. Novikov, and I. A. Korovin. "Essential cryoglobulinemic vasculitis with the development of mesenteric vascular thrombosis and intestinal gangrene." Arkhiv patologii 80, no. 5 (2018): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/patol20188005140.

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Murugesan, Ravi Kumar Sabu, Kannan Ross, and Joyce Prabakar. "A case of ovarian cyst torsion causing intestinal obstruction." International Surgery Journal 7, no. 12 (2020): 4228. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20205389.

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Small bowel obstruction is a common surgical emergency. The common cause includes adhesions, malignancies and hernias which presents with abdominal pain. Small bowel obstruction needs to be evaluated and the cause should be found. Once the cause is established, appropriate management is to be carried out after initial resuscitation. Small bowel obstruction can be rarely managed conservatively. Ovarian cysts are commonly found in women. Most of them do not cause symptoms and resolve over one to two months with conservative management. Ovarian torsion refers to complete or partial rotation of ad

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L, Dasaradha Rao, Rohit S, L. Sravanthi V, and Thorlikonda Sasidhar. "Pediatric Intestinal Obstruction in Children Less Than 12 Years – Observational Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital and Review of Literature." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 2 (2024): 82–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11061864.

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<strong>Aim:</strong> To study the clinical presentation, the demography, etiology, presenting features, management and outcome of intestinal obstruction in pediatric population of age less than 12 years over a period of 1.5 years in a tertiary care institute. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> It is a retrospective observational study of children presented with intestinal obstruction managed over a period of 1.5 years from June 2022 to December 2023 at Department of pediatric surgery Siddhartha medical college and hospital, Vijayawada. All children admitted into the depart

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Akpanudo EI, Ituen AM, Eyo AE, and Emmanuel EM. "Ileostomies for severely ill children with ileo-colic intussusception: our experience at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital." Ibom Medical Journal 17, no. 2 (2024): 251–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.61386/imj.v7i2.432.

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Context: Complicated intussusception is associated with life-threatening intestinal gangrene and peritonitis. In critically ill children, a primary ileocolic anastomosis may increase their morbidity and mortality and, thus, a temporary ileostomy may be a safer option. Objective: The purpose of this study is to report the indications, outcomes, and complications after temporary ileostomies for infants with ileocolic intussusception in our institution. Materials and methods: This was a retrospective study of infants who had ileostomies created in our institution following complicated ileocolic i

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Kirkland, Lisa L. "Cholesterol Embolism in Intensive Care Patients." Journal of Intensive Care Medicine 8, no. 2 (1993): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088506669300800205.

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Four case reports are presented, followed by a discussion of the acute, potentially life-threatening manifestations of the cholesterol embolism syndromes. Every major organ system except the lungs may be directly affected by cholesterol emboli; devastating consequences encompass cerebral, myocardial, spinal cord, intestinal, renal, and other visceral organ infarction, as well as peripheral and perineal gangrene. Additional complications include severe hypertension, gastrointestinal bleeding, and hemodynamic instability. Anticoagulants and thrombolytic therapy may exacerbate atheromatous emboli

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