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Journal articles on the topic 'Intestinal microbiosis'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Shakhov, A. G., L. Yu Sashina, D. V. Fedosov, T. E. Erina, and Yu N. Alekhin. "INTESTINAL MICROBIOSIS IN HYPOTROPHIC MILK-FED CALVES." Sel'skokhozyaistvennaya Biologiya, no. 2 (April 2014): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2014.2.105eng.

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Одинцова, Инна, and Анатолий Дюдюн. "Features of the composition of microorganisms inhabiting the intestinal mucosa in patients with seborrheic dermatitis." Dermatovenerology. Cosmetology. Sexopathology, no. 1-2 (July 28, 2019): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37321/dermatology.2019.1-2-05.

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Objective - to study the microbial composition of the intestinal mucosa in patients with seborrheic dermatitis. Materials and research methods. We examined 67 patients with seborrheic dermatitis aged 18-57 years; the average age of the patients was 29.5 years. Patients with seborrheic dermatitis having been examined represented by 45 (67.2 %) men and 22 (32.8 %) women. Among the patients examined by us, in 37 (55.2 %) the pathological process was localized only on the skin of the scalp, and in 30 (44.8 %) the pathological process spread to other areas of the skin. The duration of the disease

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3

Morales-Barrón, Bruce Manuel, Antonino Baez, Laura Abisaí Pazos-Rojas, Schilder Kelsey Aguirre, Jesús Muñoz-Rojas, and Yolanda Elizabeth Morales-García. "Aislamiento de microorganismos a partir de plantas: más allá del cultivo convencional." Alianzas y Tendencias BUAP 8, no. 32 (2023): i—xi. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10523567.

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RESUMEN El presente artículo aborda la compleja diversidad microbiana en las plantas, explorando las dificultades asociadas con el cultivo de la mayoría de los microorganismos. Aunque los estudios han revelado nuevos microorganismos, se destaca que los cultivables representan una fracción mínima de la diversidad total. Se proponen diversas explicaciones, incluyendo preferencias nutricionales en los medios de cultivo, microorganismos en estado no cultivable, producción de sustancias inhibitorias y dependencia de metabolitos. Se destaca el cambio de paradigma c

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4

Maeda, Isamu, Mohammad Shohel Rana Siddiki, Tsutomu Nozawa-Takeda, et al. "Population Abundance of Potentially Pathogenic Organisms in Intestinal Microbiome of Jungle Crow (Corvus macrorhynchos) Shown with 16S rRNA Gene-Based Microbial Community Analysis." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/438956.

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Jungle Crows (Corvus macrorhynchos) prefer human habitats because of their versatility in feeding accompanied with human food consumption. Therefore, it is important from a public health viewpoint to characterize their intestinal microbiota. However, no studies have been involved in molecular characterization of the microbiota based on huge and reliable number of data acquisition. In this study, 16S rRNA gene-based microbial community analysis coupled with the next-generation DNA sequencing techniques was applied to the taxonomic classification of intestinal microbiome for three jungle crows.

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5

Rivas Morales, Sandra Elena, Gabriel Ruiz-Ayma, Alina Olalla Kerstupp, and Mayra A. Gómez Govea. "Microbiomas:." Biología y Sociedad 8, no. 16 (2025): 17–25. https://doi.org/10.29105/bys8.16-189.

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Los microorganismos se encuentran en casi todas las superficies terrestres y han influido en el desarrollo y evolución de los organismos pluricelulares gracias a complejas redes de interacción. Son capaces de modificar la expresión genética del hospedero, la disponibilidad de nutrientes, o facilitar la adaptación a condiciones extremas. La carga microbiana que se encuentra asociada a los huéspedes suele ser tan alta que nos obliga a cuestionar lo que significa ser un individuo realmente y reconsiderar nuestra forma de convivir con ellos en nuestro cuerpo. Para comprender la contribución de la

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6

Xing, Hu, Yiting Zhang, Markus Krämer, et al. "A Polyclonal Aptamer Library for the Specific Binding of the Gut Bacterium Roseburia intestinalis in Mixtures with Other Gut Microbiome Bacteria and Human Stool Samples." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 14 (2022): 7744. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23147744.

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Roseburia intestinalis has received attention as a potential probiotic bacterium. Recent studies have demonstrated that changes in its intestinal abundance can cause various diseases, such as obesity, enteritis and atherosclerosis. Probiotic administration or fecal transplantation alter the structure of the intestinal flora, offering possibilities for the prevention and treatment of these diseases. However, current monitoring methods, such as 16S rRNA sequencing, are complex and costly and require specialized personnel to perform the tests, making it difficult to continuously monitor patients

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7

Багрянцева, Ольга Викторовна, Сергей Анатольевич Хотимченко, Светлана Анатольевна Шевелева, Людмила Павловна Минаева, and Полина Александровна Семенова. "About using transglutaminase enzyme in the food industry." Food processing industry, no. 10 (September 30, 2021): 78–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.52653/ppi.2021.10.10.016.

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В последние годы в Российской Федерации (РФ) появились сообщения об использовании в пищевой промышленности технологического вспомогательного средства (ТВС) - ферментного препарата на основе микробиальной трансглютаминазы (мТГ), который не входит в перечень разрешенных для использования в пищевой промышленности Евразийского экономического союза (ЕАЭС). Анализ данных показал, что используемые в настоящее время в пищевой промышленности штаммы-продуценты мТГ - Streptomyces mobaraensis DSM40587 и Streptomyces mobaraensis S-8112 - наряду с этим ферментом могут синтезировать антибиотики блеомицин, де

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8

Liu, Jiahao, Zitian Lin, and Yiran Zhao. "Intestinal Microbiomes In Gastrointestinal Cancer." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 36 (March 21, 2023): 269–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v36i.5683.

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The intestinal flora, a crucial system of microorganisms in the human body, is crucial to the immune system, metabolism, and inflammatory response of the body. The intestinal flora is one of them, and as a crucial element of the gastrointestinal microecology, it has a significant impact on the development and spread of gastrointestinal cancer as well as its management. The study of intestinal flora has become more in-depth recently as a result of the quick advancement of high-throughput sequencing technology, and the role of intestinal flora in the development and prognosis of gastrointestinal

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9

Devkota, Suzanne, and Eugene B. Chang. "Nutrition, microbiomes, and intestinal inflammation." Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 29, no. 6 (2013): 603–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mog.0b013e328365d38f.

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10

Herrera Morban, Demian Arturo. "Preterm delivery and intimacy during pregnancy: interaction between oral, vaginal and intestinal microbiomes." Medwave 15, no. 04 (2015): e6144-e6144. http://dx.doi.org/10.5867/medwave.2015.04.6144.

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Konischeva, A. S., V. I. Pleshakova, and N. A. Lescheva. "Intestinal microbiomes of calves in dysbacteriosis." Vestnik Omskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta, no. 3 (2021): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.48136/2222-0364_2021_3_70.

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12

Wang, Jun, Bowen Xu, Zhiyi Zhang, et al. "Comparison of the Intestinal Structure and Intestinal Microbiome between Two Geographically Isolated Populations of Culter alburnus." Animals 12, no. 3 (2022): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12030342.

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Geographical populations of Culter alburnus inhabiting different regions of China present substantial differences in their reproduction and development characters. This study compared the intestinal structures, digestive enzyme activities, and intestinal microbiomes in the Xingkai (XK) Lake and the Dianshan (DS) Lake populations of C. alburnus collected in two isolated and contrasting river systems. We wanted to discover whether the intestinal structure and functional divergence were formed in the two populations due to adaptive evolution caused by geographical isolation. Our study indicated t

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Arboleya, S., B. Bahrami, S. Macfarlane, M. Gueimonde, G. T. Macfarlane, and C. G. de los Reyes-Gavilán. "Production of immune response mediators by HT-29 intestinal cell-lines in the presence of Bifidobacterium-treated infant microbiota." Beneficial Microbes 6, no. 4 (2015): 543–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/bm2014.0111.

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The colonisation and establishment of the intestinal microbiota starts immediately at birth and is essential for the development of the intestine and the immune system. This microbial community gradually increases in number and diversity until the age of two or three years when it becomes a stable ecosystem resembling that of adults. This period constitutes a unique window of opportunity to modulate it through probiotic action, with a potential impact in later health. In the present work we have investigated how putative bifidobacterial probiotics modify the metabolic profiles and immune-modul

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14

Bakalchuk, M. M. "FECAL MICROBIOTES TRANSPLANTATION TECHNOLOGIES: MEDICAL, BIOTECHNOLOGICAL AND REGULATORY ASPECTS." Biotechnologia Acta 14, no. 1 (2021): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/biotech14.01.46.

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Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a treatment method based on donor's fecal solution injection into the patient's gastrointestinal tract. FMT is effectively used in the treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection. There is also growing interest in the therapeutic application of the method to treat metabolic, autoimmune and other disorders that was not previously associated with intestinal microbiota. Despite the promising results of FMT use, the organizational and legal matters and that of the safety FMT application have not yet been resolved in the European and Ukrainian me

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Bakalchuk, M. M. "FECAL MICROBIOTES TRANSPLANTATION TECHNOLOGIES: MEDICAL, BIOTECHNOLOGICAL AND REGULATORY ASPECTS." Biotechnologia Acta 14, no. 1 (2021): 46–56. https://doi.org/10.15407/biotech14.01.046.

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Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a treatment method based on donor's fecal solution injection into the patient's gastrointestinal tract. FMT is effectively used in the treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection. There is also growing interest in the therapeutic application of the method to treat metabolic, autoimmune and other disorders that was not previously associated with intestinal microbiota. Despite the promising results of FMT use, the organizational and legal matters and that of the safety FMT application have not yet been resolved in the European and Ukrainian me

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16

Jiajia, Han, Zheng Xichen та Xing Meichun. "Intestinal microbiota and related metabolites are essential mediators for adoptive γδT cell antitumor immunotherapy". Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Biochemical Technology 8, № 1 (2022): 016–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/jcmbt.000050.

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Intestinal microbiotas modulate multiple biochemical reactions and immune hemostasis of the host, numerous pieces of evidence have revealed that they are also tightly involved in the efficacy of antitumor immunotherapy. However,s which way local intestinal microbiota influences the activity of distant organs is still unknown. In this review, we highlighted the importance of metabolites produced by intestinal microbiotas which disorder prompted cytotoxic capability of adoptive γδT cells. The microbiota-metabolites-γδT cell axis is dominant in the antitumor immune response of adoptive γδT cell i

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17

Mehl, Calvin, M. Corrie Schoeman, Tomasz J. Sanko, et al. "Wastewater treatment works change the intestinal microbiomes of insectivorous bats." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247475. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247475.

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Mammals, born with a near-sterile intestinal tract, are inoculated with their mothers’ microbiome during birth. Thereafter, extrinsic and intrinsic factors shape their intestinal microbe assemblage. Wastewater treatment works (WWTW), sites synonymous with pollutants and pathogens, receive influent from domestic, agricultural and industrial sources. The high nutrient content of wastewater supports abundant populations of chironomid midges (Diptera), which transfer these toxicants and potential pathogens to their predators, such as the banana bat Neoromicia nana (Vespertilionidae), thereby influ

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Mehl, Calvin, M. Corrie Schoeman, Tomasz J. Sanko, et al. "Wastewater treatment works change the intestinal microbiomes of insectivorous bats." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247475. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13485387.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mammals, born with a near-sterile intestinal tract, are inoculated with their mothers' microbiome during birth. Thereafter, extrinsic and intrinsic factors shape their intestinal microbe assemblage. Wastewater treatment works (WWTW), sites synonymous with pollutants and pathogens, receive influent from domestic, agricultural and industrial sources. The high nutrient content of wastewater supports abundant populations of chironomid midges (Diptera), which transfer these toxicants and potential pathogens to their predators, such as the banana ba

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19

Mehl, Calvin, M. Corrie Schoeman, Tomasz J. Sanko, et al. "Wastewater treatment works change the intestinal microbiomes of insectivorous bats." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247475. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13485387.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mammals, born with a near-sterile intestinal tract, are inoculated with their mothers' microbiome during birth. Thereafter, extrinsic and intrinsic factors shape their intestinal microbe assemblage. Wastewater treatment works (WWTW), sites synonymous with pollutants and pathogens, receive influent from domestic, agricultural and industrial sources. The high nutrient content of wastewater supports abundant populations of chironomid midges (Diptera), which transfer these toxicants and potential pathogens to their predators, such as the banana ba

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20

Mehl, Calvin, M. Corrie Schoeman, Tomasz J. Sanko, et al. "Wastewater treatment works change the intestinal microbiomes of insectivorous bats." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247475. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13485387.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mammals, born with a near-sterile intestinal tract, are inoculated with their mothers' microbiome during birth. Thereafter, extrinsic and intrinsic factors shape their intestinal microbe assemblage. Wastewater treatment works (WWTW), sites synonymous with pollutants and pathogens, receive influent from domestic, agricultural and industrial sources. The high nutrient content of wastewater supports abundant populations of chironomid midges (Diptera), which transfer these toxicants and potential pathogens to their predators, such as the banana ba

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21

Mehl, Calvin, M. Corrie Schoeman, Tomasz J. Sanko, et al. "Wastewater treatment works change the intestinal microbiomes of insectivorous bats." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247475. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13485387.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mammals, born with a near-sterile intestinal tract, are inoculated with their mothers' microbiome during birth. Thereafter, extrinsic and intrinsic factors shape their intestinal microbe assemblage. Wastewater treatment works (WWTW), sites synonymous with pollutants and pathogens, receive influent from domestic, agricultural and industrial sources. The high nutrient content of wastewater supports abundant populations of chironomid midges (Diptera), which transfer these toxicants and potential pathogens to their predators, such as the banana ba

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22

RYLOVA, N. V., and A. V. ZHOLINSKY. "Formation of intestinal microbiotes and cognitive development." Practical Medicine 18, no. 3 (2020): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2020-3-21-25.

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23

Oliveira, Uindson Liberato. "O Papel Dos Microbiomas Intestinais Na Modulação De Respostas Imunológicas Em Pacientes Com Doenças Autoimunes." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 26, no. 11 (2024): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-2611112432.

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Os microbiomas intestinais desempenham um papel central na regulação do sistema imunológico humano, impactando diretamente a ocorrência e a progressão de doenças autoimunes. Esses ecossistemas microbianos complexos, compostos por trilhões de microrganismos, não apenas influenciam a digestão e o metabolismo, mas também desempenham funções fundamentais na modulação da resposta imunológica do organismo (Sekirov et al., 2010). Estudos recentes têm destacado a complexa interação entre a microbiota intestinal e o sistema imune, sugerindo que desequilíbrios na composição e funcionalidade do microbiom

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Shao, Ling, Shen Qian, Jianghong An, and Xiaohua Tan. "Application of Gut Microbiomes in The Diagnosis and Treatment of Cancer." Global Journal of Microbiology 03, no. 0301 (2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.46633/gjmic.030101.

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In this study, the gut microbiome was closely related to human health. Changes in intestinal microbial composition promoted carcinogenesis and cancer development. Specific intestinal microorganisms and their metabolites regulated host physiological functions and tumor microenvironment and significantly affected the anti-tumor treatment response and its adverse effects. Gut microbiome-based strategies have shown promising prospects in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, and many novel intestinal microbiological manipulation strategies have emerged. At the same time, there were many challenge

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25

Cressman, Michael D., Zhongtang Yu, Michael C. Nelson, Steven J. Moeller, Michael S. Lilburn, and Henry N. Zerby. "Interrelations between the Microbiotas in the Litter and in the Intestines of Commercial Broiler Chickens." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76, no. 19 (2010): 6572–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00180-10.

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ABSTRACT The intestinal microbiota of broiler chickens and the microbiota in the litter have been well studied, but the interactions between these two microbiotas remain to be determined. Therefore, we examined their reciprocal effects by analyzing the intestinal microbiotas of broilers reared on fresh pine shavings versus reused litter, as well as the litter microbiota over a 6-week cycle. Composite ileal mucosal and cecal luminal samples from birds (n = 10) reared with both litter conditions (fresh versus reused) were collected at 7, 14, 21, and 42 days of age. Litter samples were also colle

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26

Zheng, Jiazhen, Ziyi Li, and Hengyi Xu. "Intestinal Microbiotas and Alcoholic Hepatitis: Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Value." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 19 (2023): 14809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241914809.

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Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) is a rapidly progressing and severe stage of alcoholic liver disease, presenting a grim prognosis. Extensive research has elucidated several underlying mechanisms that contribute to the development of AH, including metabolic alterations, immune stimulation, and intestinal dysbiosis. These pathological changes intricately intertwine during the progression of AH. Notably, recent studies have increasingly highlighted the pivotal role of alterations in the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of AH. Consequently, future investigations should place significant emphasis

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27

Zimmer, Alexis. "Collecter, conserver, cultiver des microbiotes intestinaux." Ecologie & politique N°58, no. 1 (2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ecopo1.058.0135.

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Li, Xuemei, Yongjiu Zhu, Einar Ringø, Xuge Wang, Jinling Gong, and Deguo Yang. "Intestinal microbiome and its potential functions in bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) under different feeding strategies." PeerJ 6 (December 3, 2018): e6000. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6000.

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Bighead carps (Aristichthys nobilis) were divided into four groups with different feeding strategies: group A, nature live food only (fertiliser only, 200 g urea + 160 g ethylamine phosphate + 250 g Huangjintai bio-fertiliser); group B, nature live food + 1/2 formulated feed; group C, nature live food + formulated feed; and group D, formulated feed only. The intestinal microbiomes of the different groups were compared through the Illumina MiSeq sequencing of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene. The specific growth rate (SGR), survival and blood biochemical factors of the fish were also investigated. R

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Szerafin, László, and János Jakó. "A bélflóra hematológiai vonatkozásai." Orvosi Hetilap 160, no. 20 (2019): 774–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2019.31403.

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Abstract: The relationship between the gut flora and various diseases (obesity, diabetes mellitus, metabolic disorders, allergic and autoimmune diseases, inflammatory bowel diseases, liver failure, infections, certain neuropsychiatric disorders, tumors) has been highlighted in recent years. Depletion of microbiotics inhibits bone marrow healing. Infections and their antibiotic treatment may also affect hematopoiesis. Intestinal flora may also affect the severity of the graft-versus-host disease and may also play a role in the pathogenesis of immunthrombocytopenia through the T-regulator cells.

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Cardoso, Carolina Soares, and Roberta Furtado Stivanin Rachid Novais. "Disbiose e desenvolvimento de pré-eclâmpsia e eclampsia." Revista Eletrônica Acervo Médico 24 (October 25, 2024): e16604. http://dx.doi.org/10.25248/reamed.e16604.2024.

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Objetivo: Analisar a relação da disbiose dos microbiomas intestinal, vaginal e oral com o desenvolvimento de pré-eclâmpsia e eclâmpsia. Métodos: Esta revisão integrativa envolveu a busca de estudos nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde e Cochrane Library, onde foram encontrados quinze artigos acerca do tema, após selecionados os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados: Todos os artigos analisados são do tipo ensaio clínico. Dentre eles, treze avaliam o microbioma intestinal, um vaginal e um avalia concomitante os micr

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Prasolova, O. V., N. I. Malik, I. V. Soltynskaya, A. N. Bogomazova, E. V. Krylova, and E. V. Malik. "Modern molecular genetic technologies for forming a list of representatives normal bird microflora." International Journal of Veterinary Medicine, no. 4 (January 31, 2023): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.52419/issn2072-2419.2022.4.203.

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The results of the metagenomic analysis revealed a high phylogenetic and taxonomic diversity of the microbial community of both luminal and mucosal microflora of the bird intestinal microbiome. Analysis of the taxonomic structure of the compared microbiomes showed both similarities and differences in the taxonomic diversity and relative abundance (%) of bacteria of the compared microbiomes at the level of order, class, genus.At the type level, 24 taxonomic categories were identified in the luminal and mucosal intestinal microbiome of birds, at the class level 35, at the order level 75, at the

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Liang, Xiubin, Mohamad Bouhamdan, Xia Hou, et al. "Intestinal Dysbiosis in Young Cystic Fibrosis Rabbits." Journal of Personalized Medicine 11, no. 2 (2021): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm11020132.

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Individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF) often experience gastrointestinal (GI) abnormalities. In recent years, the intestinal microbiome has been postulated as a contributor to the development of CF-associated GI complications, hence representing a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We recently developed a rabbit model of CF, which is shown to manifest many human patient-like pathological changes, including intestinal obstruction. Here, we investigated the feces microbiome in young CF rabbits in the absence of antibiotics treatment. Stool samples were collected from seven- to nine-week-

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MOROZOVA, E. A., M. V. BELOUSOVA, E. G. GOMSINA, and M. A. UTKUZOVA. "Microbiotic and nutritiological patterns of cognitive and behavioral functions formation in a child." Practical medicine 19, no. 5 (2021): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2021-5-32-36.

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The article discusses the up-to-date international studies demonstrating the intestinal microbiota and brain interrelation, as well as the possible influence of the «intestinal microbiota — intestine — brain» system on the nervous system development in children and formation of their cognitive and behavorial functions. Nutritional approaches in the correction of emotional, behavioral and cognitive symptoms in children with ADHD, autism and other mental development disorders are reviewed. The importance of a healthy intestinal microbial composition is emphasized, especially in early childhood,

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Ren, Zhihua, Chaoyue Guo, Shumin Yu, et al. "Progress in Mycotoxins Affecting Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Function." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 11 (2019): 2777. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20112777.

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Mycotoxins, which are widely found in feed ingredients and human food, can exert harmful effects on animals and pose a serious threat to human health. As the first barrier against external pollutants, the intestinal mucosa is protected by a mechanical barrier, chemical barrier, immune barrier, and biological barrier. Firstly, mycotoxins can disrupt the mechanical barrier function of the intestinal mucosa, by destroying the morphology and tissue integrity of the intestinal epithelium. Secondly, mycotoxins can cause changes in the composition of mucin monosaccharides and the expression of intest

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Coffey, Michael J., Isabelle R. McKay, Michael Doumit, et al. "Evaluating the Alimentary and Respiratory Tracts in Health and disease (EARTH) research programme: a protocol for prospective, longitudinal, controlled, observational studies in children with chronic disease at an Australian tertiary paediatric hospital." BMJ Open 10, no. 4 (2020): e033916. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033916.

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IntroductionChronic gastrointestinal and respiratory conditions of childhood can have long-lasting physical, psychosocial and economic effects on children and their families. Alterations in diet and intestinal and respiratory microbiomes may have important implications for physical and psychosocial health. Diet influences the intestinal microbiome and should be considered when exploring disease-specific alterations. The concepts of gut-brain and gut-lung axes provide novel perspectives for examining chronic childhood disease(s). We established the ‘Evaluating theAlimentary andRespiratoryTracts

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Luzardo, Lesbia I. "Investigación Especial: Comunicación Enfocada Eje Cerebro-Intestino. Estrés, Microbiota y su impacto en la Salud Digestiva y Sistémica." Revista GEN 79, no. 2 (2025): 95. https://doi.org/10.61155/gen.v79i2.740.

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El estrés crónico tiene un impacto profundo en el cuerpo, afectando diversos sistemas, incluyendo el inmunológico. El eje hipotálamo-pituitario-suprarrenal (HPA) regula la respuesta al estrés, liberando cortisol y adrenalina que, si son elevados durante períodos prolongados, pueden desencadenar enfermedades. La doctora Candice Pert descubrió que los neuro-péptidos, son moléculas que conectan el cerebro con el cuerpo, desempeñan un papel crucial en cómo las emociones influyen en la salud. Las emociones reprimidas, como la tristeza, rabia y miedo, alteran esta red molecular, debilitando el siste

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Claypool, Duncan J., Yong-guo Zhang, Yinglin Xia, and Jun Sun. "Abstract 6525: Intestinal vitamin D receptor deficiency changes the tumor-associated microbiome in a breast cancer model." Cancer Research 85, no. 8_Supplement_1 (2025): 6525. https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-6525.

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Abstract Background: Vitamin D / Vitamin D Receptor (VDR) signaling is regulated by several factors: environmental, host, and microbial. Dysregulation in VDR signaling increases breast cancer risk. Intestinal VDR deletion in mice alters the microbiome, increases intestinal permeability, and promotes growth and bacterial infiltration of breast tumors. Dysbiosis also occurs in breast cancer. Several depleted intestinal bacteria (ex. H. biformis) and tumor bacteria (Lactobacilli and Pseudomonas) are thought to exert anti-tumor effects. The factors that cause these bacterial shifts and their exact

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Serrafi, Agata, Fatima Chegdani, Faïza Bennis, and Marta Kepinska. "The Importance of Argan Oil in Medicine and Cosmetology." Nutrients 16, no. 20 (2024): 3573. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16203573.

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Argan oil, rich in unsaturated fatty acids and polyphenols, exerts beneficial effects on both the intestinal and skin microbiotas. In the gut, it promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria, such as lactobacilli, while reducing pathogenic bacteria, due to its anti-inflammatory properties that help maintain microbial balance. Additionally, it improves the integrity of the intestinal mucosa, reducing the risk of dysbiosis. On the skin, argan oil hydrates and balances the lipid environment, creating a favorable setting for beneficial microorganisms, while also possessing antimicrobial and anti-inf

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Yang, Xianming, Jinyong Zhu, Chaoyang Hu, Wen Yang, and Zhongming Zheng. "Integration of Transcriptomics and Microbiomics Reveals the Responses of Bellamya aeruginosa to Toxic Cyanobacteria." Toxins 15, no. 2 (2023): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins15020119.

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Frequent outbreaks of harmful cyanobacterial blooms and the cyanotoxins they produce not only seriously jeopardize the health of freshwater ecosystems but also directly affect the survival of aquatic organisms. In this study, the dynamic characteristics and response patterns of transcriptomes and gut microbiomes in gastropod Bellamya aeruginosa were investigated to explore the underlying response mechanisms to toxic cyanobacterial exposure. The results showed that toxic cyanobacteria exposure induced overall hepatopancreatic transcriptome changes. A total of 2128 differentially expressed genes

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Tongununui, Prasert, Yuki Kuriya, Masahiro Murata, et al. "Mangrove crab intestine and habitat sediment microbiomes cooperatively work on carbon and nitrogen cycling." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (2021): e0261654. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261654.

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Mangrove ecosystems, where litter and organic components are degraded and converted into detrital materials, support rich coastal fisheries resources. Sesarmid (Grapsidae) crabs, which feed on mangrove litter, play a crucial role in material flow in carbon-rich and nitrogen-limited mangrove ecosystems; however, the process of assimilation and conversion into detritus has not been well studied. In this study, we performed microbiome analyses of intestinal bacteria from three species of mangrove crab and five sediment positions in the mud lobster mounds, including the crab burrow wall, to study

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Khazaei, Meisam, Malihe Parsasefat, Aisa Bahar, Hamed Tahmasebi, and Valentyn Oksenych. "Behavioral Cooperation or Conflict of Human Intestinal Roundworms and Microbiomes: A Bio-Activity Perspective." Cells 14, no. 7 (2025): 556. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells14070556.

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Human infections are greatly impacted by intestinal nematodes. These nematodes, which encompass the large roundworms, have a direct impact on human health and well-being due to their close cohabitation with the host’s microorganisms. When nematodes infect a host, the microbiome composition changes, and this can impact the host’s ability to control the parasites. We aimed to find out if the small intestinal roundworms produce substances that have antimicrobial properties and respond to their microbial environment, and if the immune and regulatory reactions to nematodes are altered in humans lac

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Matteo Serino, Chantal Chabo, and Remy Burcelin. "Intestinal MicrobiOMICS to Define Health and Disease in Human and Mice." Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology 13, no. 5 (2012): 746–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138920112799857567.

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Mentula, Silja, Jaana Harmoinen, Matti Heikkilä, et al. "Comparison between Cultured Small-Intestinal and Fecal Microbiotas in Beagle Dogs." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71, no. 8 (2005): 4169–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.71.8.4169-4175.2005.

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ABSTRACT The microbiota of the small intestine is poorly known because of difficulties in sampling. In this study, we examined whether the organisms cultured from the jejunum and feces resemble each other. Small-intestinal fluid samples were collected from 22 beagle dogs with a permanent jejunal fistula in parallel with fecal samples. In addition, corresponding samples from seven of the dogs were collected during a 4-week period (days 4, 10, 14, and 28) to examine the stability of the microbiota. In the jejunal samples, aerobic/facultative and anaerobic bacteria were equally represented, where

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Shetty, Sudarshan A., Hauke Smidt, and Willem M. de Vos. "Reconstructing functional networks in the human intestinal tract using synthetic microbiomes." Current Opinion in Biotechnology 58 (August 2019): 146–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2019.03.009.

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Juárez-González, Victor Rivelino, and David Vasco-Julio. "Microbiota bacteriana intestinal y su asociación con el desarrollo de enfermedades neurodegenerativas." Alianzas y Tendencias BUAP 8, no. 32 (2023): 56–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10467759.

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RESUMEN En los últimos 15 años, los científicos han desarrollado el interés por estudiar el papel que desempeñan los diversos tipos de microorganismos que constituyen el microbioma presente en sus hospederos. Se sabe que muchos de estos microorganismos participan en diferentes procesos fisiológicos como el crecimiento, la nutrición, la producción de vitaminas y la patogenia. De igual forma, el avance que se ha logrado en diferentes tipos de técnicas en los últimos años como la metagenómica, MALDI-TOF y secuenci

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Bolsega, Silvia, André Bleich, and Marijana Basic. "Synthetic Microbiomes on the Rise—Application in Deciphering the Role of Microbes in Host Health and Disease." Nutrients 13, no. 11 (2021): 4173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13114173.

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The intestinal microbiota conveys significant benefits to host physiology. Although multiple chronic disorders have been associated with alterations in the intestinal microbiota composition and function, it is still unclear whether these changes are a cause or a consequence. Hence, to translate microbiome research into clinical application, it is necessary to provide a proof of causality of host–microbiota interactions. This is hampered by the complexity of the gut microbiome and many confounding factors. The application of gnotobiotic animal models associated with synthetic communities allows

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Lee, Ji Young, June Hyeok Yoon, Su Hyun An, et al. "Intestinal Immune Cell Populations, Barrier Function, and Microbiomes in Broilers Fed a Diet Supplemented with Chlorella vulgaris." Animals 13, no. 14 (2023): 2380. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13142380.

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This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary Chlorella vulgaris (CV) on the distribution of immune cells, intestinal morphology, intestinal barrier function, antioxidant markers, and the cecal microbiome in 10-day-old broiler chickens. A total of 120 day-old Ross 308 male broiler chicks were assigned to two dietary treatments using a randomized complete block design, with body weight as the blocking factor. Birds fed a diet containing CV showed an increase in CD4+ T cells (p < 0.05) compared to those fed the control diet. The relative mRNA expression of intestinal epithelial barrier

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Espenschied, Scott T., Mark R. Cronan, Molly A. Matty, et al. "Epithelial delamination is protective during pharmaceutical-induced enteropathy." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 34 (2019): 16961–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1902596116.

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Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) shedding is a fundamental response to intestinal damage, yet underlying mechanisms and functions have been difficult to define. Here we model chronic intestinal damage in zebrafish larvae using the nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) Glafenine. Glafenine induced the unfolded protein response (UPR) and inflammatory pathways in IECs, leading to delamination. Glafenine-induced inflammation was augmented by microbial colonization and associated with changes in intestinal and environmental microbiotas. IEC shedding was a UPR-dependent protective response to G

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Riopelle, Jade C., Amirhossein Shamsaddini, Myndi G. Holbrook, et al. "Sex differences and individual variability in the captive Jamaican fruit bat (Artibeus jamaicensis) intestinal microbiome and metabolome." Scientific Reports 14, no. 1 (2024): 3381. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13433022.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays an important role in mammalian health, disease, and immune function. In light of this function, recent studies have aimed to characterize the microbiomes of various bat species, which are noteworthy for their roles as reservoir hosts for several viruses known to be highly pathogenic in other mammals. Despite ongoing bat microbiome research, its role in immune function and disease, especially the effects of changes in the microbiome on host health, remains nebulous. Here, we describe a novel methodology

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Riopelle, Jade C., Amirhossein Shamsaddini, Myndi G. Holbrook, et al. "Sex differences and individual variability in the captive Jamaican fruit bat (Artibeus jamaicensis) intestinal microbiome and metabolome." Scientific Reports 14, no. 1 (2024): 3381. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13433022.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays an important role in mammalian health, disease, and immune function. In light of this function, recent studies have aimed to characterize the microbiomes of various bat species, which are noteworthy for their roles as reservoir hosts for several viruses known to be highly pathogenic in other mammals. Despite ongoing bat microbiome research, its role in immune function and disease, especially the effects of changes in the microbiome on host health, remains nebulous. Here, we describe a novel methodology

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