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1

Frota, Sónia, Marisa Cruz, Rita Cardoso, et al. "(Dys)Prosody in Parkinson’s Disease: Effects of Medication and Disease Duration on Intonation and Prosodic Phrasing." Brain Sciences 11, no. 8 (2021): 1100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11081100.

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The phonology of prosody has received little attention in studies of motor speech disorders. The present study investigates the phonology of intonation (nuclear contours) and speech chunking (prosodic phrasing) in Parkinson’s disease (PD) as a function of medication intake and duration of the disease. Following methods of the prosodic and intonational phonology frameworks, we examined the ability of 30 PD patients to use intonation categories and prosodic phrasing structures in ways similar to 20 healthy controls to convey similar meanings. Speech data from PD patients were collected before an
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2

O'Rourke, Erin. "Phonetics and phonology of Cuzco Quechua declarative intonation: An instrumental analysis." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 39, no. 3 (2009): 291–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100309990144.

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This paper offers an analysis of Cuzco Quechua intonation using experimental techniques to examine one of the acoustic cues of pitch, the fundamental frequency or F0. While previous descriptions in the literature are based on auditory impression, in the present study recordings were made of read declaratives produced by native Quechua speakers in Cuzco, Peru. This paper provides an initial characterization of high and low tones with respect to the stressed syllable, as well as information regarding the height and alignment of these tones. In addition, the intonational marking of intermediate p
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Ipek, Canan, and Sun-Ah Jun. "Towards a model of intonational phonology of Turkish: Neutral intonation." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 133, no. 5 (2013): 3573. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4806553.

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4

Germani, Miriam P., and Lucia Rivas. "Discourse Intonation and Systemic Functional Phonology." Colombian Applied Linguistics Journal 13, no. 2 (2011): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/22487085.3772.

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This paper is a reflection on praxis which addresses the phonological stratum as an integral part of the language system. As EFL teachertrainers, we often find that students isolate the different meaning-creating components of language as a natural result of the way courses areorganized at university level. It is in the spirit of helping students integrate the various aspects of language and context that we have set outto compare David Brazil, Malcolm Coulthard and Catherine Johns’s Discourse Intonation model –which we have been working with for morethan ten years– with the intonation approach
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5

Local, J. K., J. Kelly, and W. H. G. Wells. "Towards a phonology of conversation: turn-taking in Tyneside English." Journal of Linguistics 22, no. 2 (1986): 411–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700010859.

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Remarkably little is known in detail about the phonetics and phonology of naturally occurring conversational talk. Virtually nothing of interest is known of theinteractionalimplications of particular kinds of phonetic events in everyday talk: in particular about the ways in which participants in talk deploy general phonetic resources to accomplish specific interactional tasks. This is in part a consequence of the tendency of recent research on the phonological aspect of discourse to limit itself to ‘intonation’ as an area of primary interest. This work has moved away from the type of phonologi
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6

Downing, Laura J. "Introduction." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 55 (January 1, 2011): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.55.2011.405.

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In spite of this long history, most work to date on the phonology-syntax interface in Bantu languages suffers from limitations, due to the range of expertise required: intonation, phonology, syntax. Quite generally, intonational studies on African languages are extremely rare. Most of the existing data has not been the subject of careful phonetic analysis, whether of the prosody of neutral sentences or of questions or other focus structures. There are important gaps in our knowledge of Bantu syntax which in turn limit our understanding of the phonology-syntax interface. Recent developments in
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7

Leben, William R. "D. Robert Ladd (1996). Intonational phonology. (Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 79.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. xv+334." Phonology 15, no. 1 (1998): 115–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675798003546.

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Ladd's Intonational phonology is a substantial addition to an area that has only recently ‘arrived’. Fortunately for the field of intonational phonology, the past two decades have seen a number of seminal contributions from phonologists, including Mark Liberman, Gösta Bruce, Janet Pierrehumbert and Ladd himself. Work on intonation, which has advanced in sync with modern linguistic theory, can also look back on quite a number of rather specific studies by phoneticians and rather general descriptive accounts by linguists and English teachers on this continent and in Europe.The book's basic goal
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8

Arvaniti, Amalia, and D. Robert Ladd. "Greek wh-questions and the phonology of intonation." Phonology 26, no. 1 (2009): 43–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675709001717.

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AbstractThe intonation of Greek wh-questions consists of a rise-fall followed by a low plateau and a final rise. Using acoustic data, we show (i) that the exact contour shape depends on the length of the question, and (ii) that the position of the first peak and the low plateau depends on the position of the stressed syllables, and shows predictable adjustments in alignment, depending on the proximity of adjacent tonal targets. Models that specify the F0 of all syllables, or models that specify F0 by superposing contour shapes for shorter and longer domains, cannot account for such fine-graine
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9

GUSSENHOVEN, CARLOS, and PETER VAN DER VLIET. "The phonology of tone and intonation in the Dutch dialect of Venlo." Journal of Linguistics 35, no. 1 (1999): 99–135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226798007324.

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The Dutch dialect of Venlo has a lexical tone opposition comparable to the distinction between Accent I and Accent II in Scandinavian. The two word tone patterns are realised in a variety of different ways, depending on the intonation contour, on whether the word has a focus tone, and on whether it occurs finally or nonfinally in the intonational phrase (IP). Twelve such contexts are identified, and an autosegmental-metrical analysis is presented of the contours for the word tones in each of these. The analysis is instructive because of its clear illustration of the distinction between the pho
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10

Hualde, José Ignacio, and Armin Schwegler. "Intonation in Palenquero." Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 23, no. 1 (2008): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.23.1.02hua.

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The least understood aspect of Palenquero phonology is its intonational system. This is a serious gap, as it is precisely in the realm of prosody that the most striking phonological differences between Palenquero and (Caribbean) Spanish are apparent. Although several authors have speculated that African influence may be at the source of Palenquero’s peculiar intonation, to date published research offers no detailed information about the intonation of the creole. The goal of this study is to remedy this situation. Here we identify several specific intonational features where conservative (or ol
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11

Zhang, Lawrence. "Awareness-Raising in the TEFL Phonology Classroom." ITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics 145-146 (2004): 219–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/itl.145.0.562915.

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This paper reports on two phases of a study of a group of advanced TEFL (teachers-of-English-as-a-foreign-language) students. To raise their awareness of the importance of discourse intonation while they were receiving teacher training, this study focuses on examining their sociocultural and psychological inclinations in the choice of phonological models. The first phase is an exploration of their attitudes toward, a native-speaker variety (British English) and a nonnative (Chinese EFL-speaker) variety of English pronunciation and intonation. The second reports on a didactic intervention study
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12

Vigário, Marina, and Sónia Frota. "The intonation of Standard and Northern European Portuguese: A comparative intonational phonology approach." Journal of Portuguese Linguistics 2, no. 2 (2003): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/jpl.31.

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13

Cichocki, Wladyslaw, Dafydd Gibbon, and Helmut Richter. "Intonation, Accent and Rhythm: Studies in Discourse Phonology." Language 62, no. 2 (1986): 461. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/414696.

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14

Tench, Paul. "Carlos Gussenhoven. The phonology of tone and intonation." Functions of Language 14, no. 2 (2007): 261–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.14.2.10ten.

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15

Mary E. Beckman. "The phonology of tone and intonation (review)." Language 84, no. 3 (2008): 641–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.0.0031.

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16

Farhan, Mahmood Atiya, and Huda Abed Ali Hattab. "Figuring Out the Intended Meaning of Intonation in Some English Conversational Utterances." ALUSTATH JOURNAL FOR HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 213, no. 1 (2018): 117–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v213i1.645.

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The study aims at figuring out the intended meaning of intonation in some English conversational utterances together with identifying pitch variations that are determined by various syntactic constructions that impart the same illocutionary force of utterances. However, intonation is needed to delimit the communicative forces of utterances by virtue of its structure which the speakers intend to convey .This paper consists of four sections .Section one deals with phonology and its types .Section two discusses intonation in relation to style , forms and functions. Section three sheds some light
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Downing, Laura J. "Questions in Bantu languages: prosodies and positions." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 55 (January 1, 2011): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.55.2011.404.

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The papers in this volume were originally presented at the Workshop on Bantu Wh-questions, held at the Institut des Sciences de l’Homme, Université Lyon 2, on 25-26 March 2011, which was organized by the French-German cooperative project on the Phonology/Syntax Interface in Bantu Languages (BANTU PSYN). This project, which is funded by the ANR and the DFG, comprises three research teams, based in Berlin, Paris and Lyon. The Berlin team, at the ZAS, is: Laura Downing (project leader) and Kristina Riedel (post-doc). The Paris team, at the Laboratoire de phonétique et phonologie (LPP; UMR 7018),
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Sukarto, Aprilia Ruby Wikarti, Elizabeth Renata, and Silvia Moira. "Contrastive Analysis between Chinese and Indonesian Phonology and Implementation on Conversation Class." International Journal of Culture and Art Studies 3, no. 1 (2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijcas.v3i1.1390.

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This study aims to find out the phonological characteristics of Indonesian Language and Mandarin language, their impact and application in learning Chinese conversations. This study will use descriptive comparative methods and surveys. Based on the data obtained, there are differences in the pronunciation of single Indonesian and Chinese vowels, namely vowel [y], [ɣ], [i]. Mandarin has triftong, which is [iou], [iao]. The consonants of Indonesian and Mandarin have similarities, but the pronunciation is different. The consonant of Indonesian is not distinguished from no aspirations and aspirati
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Bassiri, Mohammad Amin. "Intonation Patterns and Their Place in Teaching Pronunciation for Azeri-Speaking English language Learners." Studies in English Language Teaching 1, no. 1 (2013): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/selt.v1n1p100.

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Although there has always been controversies around the importance of two levels of phonology<br />(segmental and suprasegmental) in language teaching history, today there is a general consensus that<br />both levels of phonology (segmental and suprasegmental) should be taken into consideration to reach<br />the goals of pronunciation instruction. However time shortage is a factor that forces us as teachers to<br />set priorities and be selective of materials that have more crucial role in understanding and being<br />understood than others both in segmental and s
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Byrd, Dani, and Jelena Krivokapić. "Cracking Prosody in Articulatory Phonology." Annual Review of Linguistics 7, no. 1 (2021): 31–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-linguistics-030920-050033.

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Articulatory Phonology advances an account of phonological structure in which dynamically defined vocal tract tasks—gestures—are simultaneously and isomorphically units of cognitive representation and units of physical action. This paradigm has fundamentally altered our understanding of the linguistic representation of words. This article reviews the relatively recent incorporation of prosody into Articulatory Phonology. A capsule review of the Articulatory Phonology theoretical framework is presented, and the notions of phrasal and prominence organization are introduced as the key aspects of
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Calet, Nuria, María Flores, Gracia Jiménez-Fernández, and Sylvia Defior. "Habilidades fonológicas suprasegmentales y desarrollo lector en niños de educación primaria." Anales de Psicología 32, no. 1 (2015): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.32.1.216221.

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Recent literature research has shown the influence of suprasegmental phonology (the awareness of prosodic features such as stress, timing, and intonation) on literacy acquisition. However, the majority of these studies have been carried out in English. Moreover, the lexical level has been the most explored component. The current study analyzes the relationship between suprasegmental phonology skills and reading development in 92 Spanish primary-school children of 5thgrade. Vocabulary, phonological awareness, suprasegmental skills (lexical- and metrical-stress sensitivity, and non-linguistic rh
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Gut, Ulrike. "Nigerian English prosody." English World-Wide 26, no. 2 (2005): 153–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eww.26.2.03gut.

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Nigerian English (NigE) prosody has often been described as strikingly different from Standard English varieties such as British English (BrE) and American English. One possible source for this is the influence of the indigenous tone languages of Nigeria on NigE. This paper investigates the effects of the language contact between the structurally diverse prosodic systems of English and the three major Nigerian languages. Reading passage style and semi-spontaneous speech by speakers of NigE, BrE, Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba were analysed acoustically in terms of speech rhythm, syllable structure and
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Downing, Laura J., Annie Rialland, Cédric Patin, and Kristina Riedel. "Introduction." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 53 (January 1, 2010): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.53.2010.389.

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The papers in this volume were originally presented at the Bantu Relative Clause workshop held in Paris on 8-9 January 2010, which was organized by the French-German cooperative project on the Phonology/Syntax Interface in Bantu Languages (BANTU PSYN). This project, which is funded by the ANR and the DFG, comprises three research teams, based in Berlin, Paris and Lyon. [...] This range of expertise is essential to realizing the goals of our project. Because Bantu languages have a rich phrasal phonology, they have played a central role in the development of theories of the phonology-syntax inte
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Escandell-Vidal, Victoria. "Intonation and Evidentiality in Spanish Polar Interrogatives." Language and Speech 60, no. 2 (2017): 224–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0023830917698178.

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Three different nuclear pitch accents can be found in Castilian Spanish polar interrogatives. In addition to the ‘canonical’ low-rise pattern, there are two marked interrogative contours featuring high-rise and rise–fall pitch accents. The aim of this paper is to explain how each contour contributes to the interpretation of the utterance in which they occur. I argue that this contribution is to be sought at the semantic, not at the pragmatic-illocutionary, attitudinal-level. My proposal is that the low-rise contour is the expression of unspecified sentence polarity (corresponding to the interr
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Sunday, Adesina B. "Compound stress in Nigerian English." English Today 27, no. 3 (2011): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026607841100037x.

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Of all the levels of linguistic analysis, it is at the phonological level that differences in the dialects of a language are more easily noticed (Ogu, 1992: 82). The phonology of a language can be investigated at two sub-levels: segmental and suprasegmental. Investigating the segmental micro-level entails looking at phonemes – the vowels and the consonants. Suprasegmentals are linguistically significant elements that go beyond individual segments, and include syllable, tone, stress, rhythm and intonation.
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Wells, Bill, and Sue Peppé. "Intonation Abilities of Children With Speech and Language Impairments." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 46, no. 1 (2003): 5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2003/001).

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Intonation has been little studied in children with speech and language impairments, although deficits in related aspects of prosody have been hypothesized to underlie specific language impairment. In this study a new intonation battery, the Profiling Elements of Prosodic Systems-Child version (PEPS-C), was administered to 18 children with speech and/or language impairments (LI). PEPS-C comprises 16 tasks (8 x 8, Input x Output) tapping phonetic and functional aspects of intonation in four areas: grammar, affect, interaction, and pragmatics. Scores were compared to a chronological age (CA) mat
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O’Grady, Gerard. "Review of Ladd (2008): Intonational phonology & Cheng, Greaves & Warren (2008): A corpus-driven study of discourse intonation." Functions of Language 17, no. 2 (2010): 276–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.17.2.08ogr.

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Crowther, Dustin, Pavel Trofimovich, Kazuya Saito, and Talia Isaacs. "LINGUISTIC DIMENSIONS OF L2 ACCENTEDNESS AND COMPREHENSIBILITY VARY ACROSS SPEAKING TASKS." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 40, no. 2 (2017): 443–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s027226311700016x.

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AbstractThis study critically examined the previously reported partial independence between second language (L2) accentedness (degree to which L2 speech differs from the target variety) and comprehensibility (ease of understanding). In prior work, comprehensibility was linked to multiple linguistic dimensions of L2 speech (phonology, fluency, lexis, grammar) whereas accentedness was narrowly associated with L2 phonology. However, these findings stemmed from a single task (picture narrative), suggesting that task type could affect the particular linguistic measures distinguishing comprehensibil
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Sara, Solomon I. "Phonetics and phonology 1949–1989." Historiographia Linguistica 17, no. 1-2 (1990): 211–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.17.1-2.15sar.

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Summary Phonetics and Phonology have had noticeable developments in the last forty years: phonetics from the articulatory descriptions of sounds of Pike’s Phonetics (1943), to a physiological set of distinctive features of Chomsky & Halle’s The Sound Pattern of English (1968); the acoustic displays of Potter’s Visible Speech (1947) to a set of acoustic distinctive features in Jakobson, Fant, Halle’s Preliminaries (1951). Suprasegmental characterizations have developed from impressionistic labels of tone, stress, length and intonation to an experimentally quantifiable set of parameters char
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Steriopolo, Olena. "SEGMENTAL AND SUPRASEGMENTAL PHONETICS OF THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE." Naukovy Visnyk of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky: Linguistic Sciences 2020, no. 30 (2020): 166–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24195/2616-5317-2020-30-11.

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The article is dedicated to the study of the current state of segmental and suprasegmental phonetics and phonology of the Ukrainian language reviewed from the recent comparative investigations. In the focus of the research there is the analysis of phonemes’ syntagmatics and paradigmatics as well as the survey of the word stress realizations and the peculiarities of Ukrainian intonation as contrasted to German. The phonetical and phonological peculiar features of sound system and structural types of syllables in Ukrainian are also analyzed. Besides, Ukrainian word stress and intonation are stud
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Ota, Mitsuhiko. "The Development of Lexical Pitch Accent Systems: An Autosegmental Analysis." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 48, no. 3-4 (2003): 357–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008413100000700.

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AbstractThis article presents an autosegmental analysis of the development of pitch phonology in Swedish and Japanese, which mark both lexical accent and phrasing through movements in fundamental frequency (F0). Predictions that follow from the autosegmental model are tested against spontaneous production data from child Japanese. In support of the analysis that lexical pitch accent and phrasal intonation are acquired as separate sequences of tonal features, the falling and rising slopes of F0 contours are shown to develop independently. The late emergence of the phrase-initial rise is attribu
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Gut, Ulrike. "Phonological development in different learning contexts." Segmental, prosodic and fluency features in phonetic learner corpora 3, no. 2 (2017): 196–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijlcr.3.2.05gut.

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Abstract This paper examines the effect of learning context on the improvement of some L2 phonological parameters. Based on the Learning Prosody corpus (LeaP), it investigates the speech of 29 learners with various L1s who were recorded before and after either (i) a six to nine-month stay abroad, (ii) a six-month training course in the target language phonology or (iii) a stay abroad that included instruction in the L2 phonology. Quantitative corpus analyses were carried out on the learners’ vowel reduction, intonation and on their oral fluency. Results showed gains for all learner groups in p
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Li, Xiaqing. "Application of Radial Categories to the Second Language Learning of Chinese Learners." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 6, no. 5 (2016): 972. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0605.09.

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As a relatively new discipline which raised in the 20th century Cognitive linguistics has gradually become the mainstream in the development of recent decades. In cognitive linguistics some major theories related with language teaching and learning are construal, categorization, encyclopedic knowledge, symbol, metaphor, and metonymy. In this paper being based on the theory of radial categories the author turns attention to second language learning to explore implications of performance of vocabulary, morphemes, grammar rules, phonology, and intonation in radial categories in the second languag
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Mashauri, Michael A. "The Interface between Morphology, Phonology and Semantics in Standard Swahili Compound Nouns." Utafiti 13, no. 2 (2018): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26836408-01302002.

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This article serves two purposes: firstly, it demonstrates the use of a constraints approach in dealing with certain aspects of Swahili. Secondly it is shown that this approach gives a clearer picture than is usually afforded of the interface of grammatical modules in forming Swahili compound nouns. Specifically this analysis will focus on the interaction between morphology, phonology and semantics in forming compounds, showing how stress, vowel length, and intonation (phonology) interact with morphology (in compounding operation) and with the meaning constraints in forming optimal compound no
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Rao, Rajiv, and Sandro Sessarego. "The intonation of Chota Valley Spanish: Contact-induced phenomena at the discourse-phonology interface." Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 11, no. 1 (2018): 163–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/shll-2018-0006.

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Abstract This study offers a prosodic analysis of broad focus declarative sentences in Chota Valley Spanish (CVS), an Afro-Hispanic dialect of Ecuador. Findings indicate that its phonological inventory of pitch accents and phrase boundary tones appears to be significantly simplified in comparison to what has been reported for other native, non-contact varieties of Spanish. In particular, we observe a strong tendency in CVS toward duplicating nuclear and prenuclear pitch accents, as well as phrase boundary tones. We analyze these results in terms of contact-induced phenomena related to a proces
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Jun, Sun-Ah. "The Accentual Phrase in the Korean prosodic hierarchy." Phonology 15, no. 2 (1998): 189–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675798003571.

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A universal characteristic of speech is that utterances are generally broken down phonologically into smaller phrases which are marked by suprasegmental features such as intonational events and/or final lengthening. Moreover, phrases can be further divided into smaller-sized constituents. These constituents of varying size, or ‘prosodic units’, are typically characterised as performing the dual function of marking a unit of information and forming the domain of application of phonological rules. However, there is less agreement about how prosodic units are defined in generating an utterance. T
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Rao, Rajiv, and Emily Kuder. "Investigaciones sobre la fonética y la fonología del español como lengua de herencia: implicaciones pedagógicas y curriculares." Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research 5, no. 2 (2016): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.7821/naer.2016.7.171.

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<p class="AbstractText">This paper creates a novel link between research on linguistics and education by discussing what we know about the sound system of heritage language users of Spanish and how these findings can inform practices implemented in heritage Spanish courses in the USA. First, we provide an overview of terminology associated with heritage language research, situating heritage Spanish programs within the educational context of the USA, and explaining why heritage Spanish phonetics and phonology remain relatively unexplored. Next, we delve into previous linguistic research o
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M.Pd., Drs Musta’in,, and Wildan Isna Asyhar, M.Pd. "Best Practice: A Video Mediated Teaching of Phonology." EDULINK EDUCATION AND LINGUISTICS KNOWLEDGE JOURNAL 3, no. 1 (2021): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.32503/edulink.v3i1.1506.

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A narrative inquiry as the approach of qualitative research is conducted in this research to know how the implementation of a video as a teaching media of Phonology and what the problems that the students face in using a video as the learning media of Phonology. This research involves 28 students of the second grade. The subject of research is the students of an English department in Education of UNISKA Kediri. The result is that there are four categorized problems that students face. Students felt that; (1) a native speaker in the video speaks too fast; (2) the pronunciation is unclear; (3) t
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Almeida, Evelyn, and Anna Shkivera. "Dialect Analysis of English." INNOVA Research Journal 2, no. 8 (2017): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33890/innova.v2.n8.2017.264.

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The main purpose of this article is to understand better the phonology of a region/socioeconomic variety of English based on two recording from the International Dialects of English Archieve website (IDEA). As Hansen, Yapanel, Huang, & Ikeno (2004) state, “Every individual develops a characteristic speaking style at an early age that depends heavily on his language environment (i.e., the native language), as well as the region where the language is spoken” (p.1). In this study, we want to analyze how the speaker’s pronunciation of English sounds is different from the English we know
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Suciati, Suciati, and Yuniar Diyanti. "Suprasegmental Features of Indonesian Students’ English Pronunciation and the Pedagogical Implication." SAGA: Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics 2, no. 1 (2021): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21460/saga.2020.21.62.

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 This minor study aims at describing learners’ features of pronunciation in terms of their suprasegmental aspects found in their speech. Students were asked to read aloud a text entitled The Gorilla Joke from the © BBC British Council 2006. Students oral narrations were then analysed in terms of their intonation pattern and stress assignment in sentence level. A metrical analysis was also used to show how students produced their speech rhythm. The result of the analysis shows that given the same text to read students may produce various combination of intonation patterns. Students also m
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Zwicky, Arnold M., Ellen M. Kaisse, Kenneth Hale, and Elisabeth Selkirk. "Government and tonal phrasing in Papago." Phonology Yearbook 4, no. 1 (1987): 151–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675700000804.

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The intonation contour of a Papago sentence is entirely predictable on the basis of its surface syntactic structure. It consists of a sequence of instances of the pattern (L)HL. For example, one Papago sentence may manifest a single (L)HL pattern, as in (I):while another will show repetitions of the canonical tonal shape, as in (2):Our task in this paper will be to characterise the distribution of the (L)HL pattern in Papago sentences. Our analysis is that the phonological representation of a sentence of Papago consists of a sequence of one or more tonal phrases, and that (L)HL is the pattern
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Abdelrahim, Azza A. M. "Improving Speaker’s Use of Segmental and Suprasegmental Features of L2 Speech." International Journal of English Linguistics 10, no. 5 (2020): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v10n5p203.

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Unlike L1 acquisition, which is based on automatic acquisition, L2 adult learners’ acquisition of English phonology is based on mental reflection and processing of information. There is a limited investigation of L2 phonology research exploring the contribution of the cognitive/theoretical part of pronunciation training. The study reports on the use of online collaborative reflection for improving students’ use of English segmental and suprasegmental features of L2 speech. Ninety participants at the tertiary level at Tabuk university in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia were divi
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GUSSENHOVEN, CARLOS, and MARCO VAN DE VEN. "Categorical perception of lexical tone contrasts and gradient perception of the statement–question intonation contrast in Zhumadian Mandarin." Language and Cognition 12, no. 4 (2020): 614–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/langcog.2020.14.

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ABSTRACTWe intended to establish if two lexical tone contrasts in Zhumadian Mandarin, one between early and late aligned falls and another between early and late aligned rises, are perceived categorically, while the difference between declarative and interrogative pronunciations of these four tones is perceived gradiently. Presenting stimuli from 7-point acoustic continua between tones and between intonations, we used an identification task and a discrimination task with an experimental group of native listeners and a control group of Indonesian listeners, whose language employs none of the di
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Uguru, Joy Oluchi. "Ika Igbo." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 45, no. 2 (2015): 213–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100315000067.

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Ika is a dialect of the Igbo language spoken in Ika South and Ika North East Local Government Areas of Delta State and the Igbanke area of Edo State in Nigeria. It belongs to the Niger Igbo cluster of dialects (Ikekeonwu 1986) spoken in areas bordering the west of the River Niger; Nwaozuzu (2008) refers to these dialects as West Niger Group of Dialects. A word list of Ika, written by Williamson (1968), was one of the earliest works on Ika and she points out in that work that Ika (and Ukwuani), though regarded as dialects of Igbo, are treated as separate on purely linguistic grounds. Ika phonol
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Jun, Sun-Ah, and Xiannu Jiang. "Differences in prosodic phrasing in marking syntax vs. focus: Data from Yanbian Korean." Linguistic Review 36, no. 1 (2019): 117–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2018-2009.

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Abstract In studying the effect of syntax and focus on prosodic phrasing, the main issue of investigation has been to explain and predict the location of a prosodic boundary, and not much attention has been given to the nature of prosodic phrasing. In this paper, we offer evidence from intonation patterns of utterances that prosodic phrasing can be formed differently phonologically and phonetically due to its function of marking syntactic structure vs. focus (prominence) in Yanbian Korean, a lexical pitch accent dialect of Korean spoken in the northeastern part of China, just above North Korea
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Bishop, Jason. "Caroline Féry (2017). Intonation and prosodic structure. (Key Topics in Phonology.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. xi + 374." Phonology 36, no. 1 (2019): 171–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675719000071.

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Byrd, Dani. "Pitch and duration of yes-no questions in Nchufie." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 22, no. 1-2 (1992): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100300004552.

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This paper will present a preliminary phonetic description of yes-no questions in Nchufie (also known as Bafanji), a Grassfields Bantoid language of the Nun group in the Mbam-Nkam family spoken in Northwestern Cameroon by approximately 8,500 people (Grimes 1988). As there is no published description of this language, a very brief review of the Nchufie segment inventory will be in order. Following this, an instrumental description of the yes-no questions in the language will be presented, focusing on the prosodic cues of duration and pitch. Of special interest will be the interaction of intonat
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Robert Ladd, D. "Sun-Ah Jun (ed.) (2005). Prosodic typology: the phonology of intonation and phrasing. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ix+462." Phonology 25, no. 2 (2008): 372–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675708001516.

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James, Allan R. "Prosodic structure in phonological acquisition." Interlanguage studies bulletin (Utrecht) 3, no. 2 (1987): 118–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026765838700300203.

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This article discusses the acquisition of the prosodic characteristics of a second language in the light of the development of a target language phonological grammar. Prosodic characteristics are conventionally taken to refer to the intonation and accent patterns in a phonological system. However, nonlinear theories of phonology view the pitch and stress values of a language as defining a separate representation or component in a phonological grammar, i.e. the prosodic structure. A 'metrical' type model of prosodic structure is presented, in which the structural layers of a phonological hierar
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PRIETO, PILAR. "Carlos Gussenhoven, The phonology of tone and intonation (Research Surveys in Linguistics). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. Pp. xxiv+355." Journal of Linguistics 41, no. 3 (2005): 651–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226705263636.

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