Relevant bibliographies by topics / Intravenous Oxytocin

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Academic literature on the topic 'Intravenous Oxytocin'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Intravenous Oxytocin"

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Devi, Athokpam Manjushree, and Kriti Bhatnagar. "The third stage of labour: to bleed or not to bleed - revised role of intra-umbilical oxytocin in management of third stage of labour." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 5 (2017): 1982. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20171962.

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Background: Background and Objectives: Postpartum haemorrhage is a single largest and leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. Every 4 minutes one woman dies from pregnancy or child birth related complications. The present study is an attempt to evaluate the scope of using intraumbilical vs intravenous vs intramuscular injection oxytocin for the active management of third stage of labour.Methods: Six hundred pregnant women at term of a singleton pregnancy with spontaneous onset of labour were included in the study and w
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AFRIDI, NIGHAT, and MANZOOR AHMED FARIDI. "MANAGEMENT OF THIRD STAGE OF LABOUR;." Professional Medical Journal 15, no. 01 (2008): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2008.15.01.2695.

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The routine prophylactic administration of an uterotonic agent is an integralpart of active management of the third stage of labor, helping to prevent postpartum haemorrhage (PPH). The two mostwidely used uterotonic agents are: ergometrine-oxytocin (Syntometrine ®) (a combination of oxytocin, 5 internationalunits (iu) and ergometrine, 0.5 mg) and oxytocin, (Syntocinon ®) 10 international units (iu). Objective: To compare theefficacy and safety of intravenous oxytocin, with intramuscularly syntometrine in the management of third stage of labor.Study design: Experimental study. Setting: Departme
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ZAMAN, BUSHRA SHER, MUHAMMAD SHER-UZ-ZAMAN, and SUMERA SIDDIQUE. "PRIMARY POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE." Professional Medical Journal 18, no. 01 (2011): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2011.18.01.1853.

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Objective: It is to compare efficacy of Oral Misoprostol with intravenous oxytocin in the management of primary post partum hemorrhage. Design: Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit-I, Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur. From 1st December, 2006 to 1st December, 2007. Patients and Method: The study was conducted on 90 patients who went into post partum hemorrhage during the study period. Cases were divided into two groups each having 45 patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Group ‘A’ had those who received oral misoprostol 600μg and grou
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Torloni, Maria Regina, Monica Siaulys, Rachel Riera, et al. "Route of oxytocin administration for preventing blood loss at caesarean section: a systematic review with meta-analysis." BMJ Open 11, no. 9 (2021): e051793. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051793.

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ObjectivesAssess the effects of different routes of prophylactic oxytocin administration for preventing blood loss at caesarean section (CS).DesignSystematic review and meta-analysis.MethodsMedline, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, BVS, SciELO and Global Index Medicus were searched through 24 May 2020 for randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing different routes of prophylactic oxytocin administration during CS. Study selection, data extraction and quality assessment were conducted by two investigators independently. We pooled results in fixed effects meta-analyses and calculated average
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Zahra, Azeem Iffat Naheed Sara Ejaz Khadija waheed* Amna khanum Asim Khan. "COMPARISON OF THE MEAN BLOOD LOSS WITH SUBLINGUAL MISOPROSTOL VERSUS INTRAVENOUS OXYTOCIN IN LOW-RISK FEMALES UNDERGOING NORMAL VAGINAL DELIVERY." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 11 (2017): 4043–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1045319.

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Background: Oxytocin and Misoprostol are considered to be the two most effective drugs in preventing PPH. But contradiction in literature was observed. So to confirm whether misoprostol is more effective than oxytocin for prevention of PPH, we conducted this study. Objective: To compare the mean blood loss with sublingual misoprostol versus intravenous oxytocin in low-risk females undergoing normal vaginal delivery Material & Methods: This randomized control trial was conducted at Unit IV, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lady Aitchison Hospital, Lahore. The duration of the study w
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Yaliwal, Rajasri G., Shailaja R. Bidri, and Ashwini S. Navani. "A randomized controlled trial of sublingual Misoprostol - 600µg versus intravenous Oxytocin - 10IU in prevention of post partum hemorrhage during cesarean section." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 10 (2019): 3865. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20194206.

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Background: Mortality related to pregnancy and childbirth causes half a million women around the world to die annually. About 35% of these deaths are from postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). Prevention of PPH has been advised by the WHO by the use of Oxytocin 10 IU IM or IV and Misoprostol 600 µg in low resource settings in vaginal delivery. However there have been only a few reports on the use of Misoprostol during cesarean section. The best route and dose of Misoprostol is still being debated.Methods: One hundred women with term singleton pregnancy undergoing elective or emergency cesarean section
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Ghazala, Mahmud, Tasnim Nasira, and Fatima Saba. "Oral Misoprostol: A Safe and Effective Alternative in Comparison to Conventional Uterotonic Agents in the Active Management of Third Stage of Labor." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1, no. 3 (2009): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1004.

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ABSTRACT Objective To determine the efficacy and safety of oral misoprostol with intravenous oxytocin and syntometrine in the active management of third stage of labor. Methodology 325 women were randomly allocated by convenient sampling to receive either 10 IU of intravenous oxytocin or 10 IU of oxytocin with 0.2 mg of Methergine (syntometrine) or 400 mcg of oral misoprostol at the delivery of anterior shoulder. Main outcome measures were estimation of blood loss > 500 ml, drop in hemoglobin/hematocrit levels and adverse effects of drugs. Results Estimated blood loss was significantly high
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Kashif, Ali, Rizwana Bashir Kiani, Syed Muhammad Asad Shabbir, et al. "Epigastric pain after intravenous administration of oxytocin in patients undergoing lower segment cesarean section: A quasi experimental study comparing intravenous bolus with infusion technique." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 24, no. 1 (2020): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35975/apic.v24i1.1225.

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Aim: To compare the frequency of epigastric pain and uterotonic effect of an equivalent dose of oxytocin administered as an intravenous bolus versus intravenous infusion during elective LSCS under spinal anesthesia.
 Methodology: We recruited 98 parturients undergoing elective LSCS under spinal anesthesia for this prospective quasi experimental study and divided them into two groups. Group-A received 5 IU of oxytocin as bolus intravenous (IV) injection in 5 sec (bolus group, n= 48), and Group-B (infusion group, n= 50) received 5 IU of oxytocin as an infusion over 5 min. Any complaint of e
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Sharma, Rajyashri. "Oral Misoprostol vs Intravenous Oxytocin Infusion for Induction of Labor in Prelabor Rupture of Membranes." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 8, no. 1 (2016): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1375.

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ABSTRACT Objectives To compare the efficacy, side effects and safety of oral misoprostol to intravenous oxytocin infusion for induction of labor in prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM). Materials and methods Two hundred and sixty-six women of prelabor rupture of membranes were assigned to receive either oral misoprostol 100 μg 6 hourly to a maximum 3 doses (misoprostol group, n = 142), or escalating doses of oxytocin infusion up to 20 mIU/min in primigravida and up to 10 mIU/min in multigravida (oxytocin group, n = 114). Results Demographic characteristics were similar in both the groups. The
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Rahim, Abubaker Y. H. Abdel, Mohamed A. A. Gadir E. Ounsa, Rayan G. Albarakati, Elsadig Y. Mohamed, and Sawsan M. Abdalla. "Comparison between oxytocin, ergometrine and misoprostol in active management of the third stage of labour: a randomized controlled trial." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 6 (2018): 2076. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20182313.

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Background: The aim of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of sublingual misoprostol, intravenous infusion of oxytocin, and intravenous infusion of Ergometrine in reducing blood loss during the third stage of labor.Methods: This is a no-random trial study conducted in in Ribat University Hospital, Khartoum among 150 laboring ladies with a healthy singleton pregnancy. After obtaining their written informed consent to participate in the study, they were randomly assigned to one of three possible treatment groups: 400 μg of sublingual misoprostol; 10 IU of intravenous infusion oxyt
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Book chapters on the topic "Intravenous Oxytocin"

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G. Yaliwal, Rajasri. "Recent Advances in the Use of Uterotonics for the Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage." In Childbirth [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.103083.

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Primary postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. The most common cause of primary PPH is uterine atony. Various uterotonics have been used over the years for the prevention of PPH. Oxytocin, Ergometrine, Misoprostol, and Carboprost have been extensively studied. Recently, Carbetocin, an analog of Oxytocin has been added to the armamentarium of postpartum hemorrhage. However, the optimal route and dose of these drugs are still being studied. Oxytocin induces superior myometrial contractions when compared with Ergometrine, Carboprost
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Leng, Gareth, Mitsuko Hamamura, Joanne Bacon, and Piers C. Emson. "CCK-induced activation of oxytocin neurons is blocked by a selective CCKA receptor antagonist." In Multiple Cholecystokinin Receptors in the CNS. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198577560.003.0029.

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Abstract In anaesthetized rats, following intravenous (i.v.) administration of CCK, octapeptide, the magnocellular oxytocin neurons of the supra-optic nucleus show a highly reproducible transient excitation lasting 10-15 min and with a mean peak response of about 2 spikes/s above basal firing rates (usually 1-3 spikes/s). This neuronal excitation (Higuchi et al. 1991; Renaud et al. 1987) results in a significant elevation of plasma oxytocin concentrations, which appears as a peak of approximately 50 pg/ml above basal levels at about 5 min after CCK injection (Verbalis et al. 1986a, b; Blackbur
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Kern-Goldberger, Adina, and Dena Goffman. "Induction of Labor Versus Expectant Management for Prelabor Rupture of Membranes." In 50 Studies Every Obstetrician-Gynecologist Should Know. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190947088.003.0014.

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The article highlights a landmark paper from 1992 addressing the management of women with prelabor rupture of membranes at term. The article reviews the paper in detail, highlights similar and relevant subsequent studies, and addresses up-to-date guidelines. The study compared the outcomes of 5041 with prelabor rupture of membranes at term. Women were either induced with oxytocin or vaginal prostaglandin or expectant management with subsequent induction as indicated. In women with prelabor rupture of the membranes at term, induction of labor with oxytocin or prostaglandin E<sub>2</sub> and exp
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KOVÁCS, G. L., and J. M. VAN REE. "BEHAVIORALLY ACTIVE OXYTOCIN FRAGMENTS DIMINISH INTRAVENOUS SELF-ADMINISTRATION OF HEROIN IN HEROIN-TOLERANT RATS." In Receptors and Centrally Acting Drugs Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism. Elsevier, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-034191-0.50042-8.

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Al-Jindi, Piotr, and Nimit K. Shah. "Oxytocic Drugs." In Advanced Anesthesia Review, edited by Alaa Abd-Elsayed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197584521.003.0283.

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Abstract It is estimated that postpartum hemorrhage affects 10% of deliveries. Oxytocic drugs are used to increase uterine tone and for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage and its treatment. They are divided into three groups: oxytocin, prostaglandins, and methylergonovine. Oxytocin can be used in prevention and treatment, and it is considered the first-line treatment for postpartum hemorrhage. It can be given intravenously and intramuscularly. The most common side effect is hypotension. Second-line drugs include Carboprost (IM, intrauterine), which is contraindicated in asthma due to its
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Conference papers on the topic "Intravenous Oxytocin"

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Rehme, MK, R. Schuster, A. Neyazi, et al. "Elevated oxytocin levels in intravenous diamorphine substitute patients: A look at the connection between heroin addiction and the search for good feelings." In Abstracts of the 1st Symposium of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Neuropsychopharmakologie und Pharmakopsychiatrie (AGNP) and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Biologische Psychiatrie (DGBP). Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679185.

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Reports on the topic "Intravenous Oxytocin"

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Intravenous oxytocin reduces severe bleeding after vaginal delivery. National Institute for Health Research, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/signal-000685.

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