Academic literature on the topic 'Invariance principles (Physics)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Invariance principles (Physics)"

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Moldoveanu, Florin. "Quantum mechanics from invariance principles." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 626 (July 3, 2015): 012067. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/626/1/012067.

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Connor, J. W. "Invariance principles and plasma confinement." Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 30, no. 6 (June 1, 1988): 619–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/30/6/001.

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Manno, Gianni, Juha Pohjanpelto, and Raffaele Vitolo. "Gauge invariance, charge conservation, and variational principles." Journal of Geometry and Physics 58, no. 8 (August 2008): 996–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomphys.2008.03.006.

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Grigore, D. R. "The derivation of Einstein equations from invariance principles." Classical and Quantum Gravity 9, no. 6 (June 1, 1992): 1555–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/9/6/012.

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Arunasalam, V. "Are the invariance principles really truly Lorentz-covariant?" Foundations of Physics Letters 7, no. 6 (December 1994): 515–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02219747.

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Mathieu, P. "Quenched Invariance Principles for Random Walks with Random Conductances." Journal of Statistical Physics 130, no. 5 (November 28, 2007): 1025–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10955-007-9465-z.

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Roychowdhury, Dibakar. "Broken Lifshitz Invariance, Spin Waves, and Hydrodynamics." Advances in High Energy Physics 2019 (June 2, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5356121.

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In this paper, based on the basic principles of thermodynamics, we explore the hydrodynamic regime of interacting Lifshitz field theories in the presence of broken rotational invariance. We compute the entropy current and discover new dissipative effects which are consistent with the principle of local entropy production in the fluid. In our analysis, we consider both the parity even and the parity odd sector upto first order in the derivative expansion. Finally, we argue that the present construction of the paper could be systematically identified as that of the hydrodynamic description associated with spin waves (away from the domain of quantum criticality) under certain limiting conditions.
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Ryckman, Thomas. "Invariance Principles as Regulative Ideals: From Wigner to Hilbert." Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 63 (October 2008): 63–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1358246108000040.

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Eugene Wigner's several general discussions of symmetry and invariance principles are among the canonical texts of contemporary philosophy of physics. Wigner spoke from a position of authority, having pioneered (and won the Nobel prize in 1963) for recognition of the importance of symmetry principles from nuclear to molecular physics. But perhaps recent commentators have not sufficiently stressed that Wigner always took care to situate the notion of invariance principles with respect to two others, initial conditions (or events) and laws of nature. Wigner's first such general consideration of invariance principles, an address presented at Einstein's 70th birthday celebration, held in Princeton on 19 March 1949, began by laying out just this distinction, and in a way that seems to suggest that the three notions arise through abstraction in an analysis of the general problem of cognition in the natural sciences: The world is very complicated and it is clearly impossible for the human mind to understand it completely. Man has therefore devised an artifice which permits the complicated nature of the world to be blamed on something which is called accidental and thus permits him to abstract a domain in which simple laws can be found. The complications are called initial conditions; the domain of regularities, laws of nature. (…) the underlying abstraction is probably one of the most fruitful the human mind has made. It has made the natural sciences possible.
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Grigore, D. R. "A derivation of the Nambu-Goto action from invariance principles." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 25, no. 13 (July 7, 1992): 3797–811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/25/13/026.

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Stanley, H. E., L. A. N. Amaral, P. Gopikrishnan, P. Ch Ivanov, T. H. Keitt, and V. Plerou. "Scale invariance and universality: organizing principles in complex systems." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 281, no. 1-4 (June 2000): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4371(00)00195-3.

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Books on the topic "Invariance principles (Physics)"

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Capozziello, Salvatore. Invariance principles and extended gravity: Theory and probes. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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Capozziello, Salvatore. Invariance principles and extended gravity: Theory and probes. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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J, Kurchan, ed. The treatment of collective coordinates in many-body systems: An application of the BRST invariance. Singapore: World Scientific, 1990.

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Sakurai, Jun John. Invariance Principles and Elementary Particles. Princeton University Press, 2015.

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Sakurai, Jun John. Invariance Principles and Elementary Particles. Princeton University Press, 2015.

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Invariance Principles and Elementary Particles. Princeton University Press, 2016.

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Probabilistic Symmetries and Invariance Principles (Probability and its Applications). Springer, 2005.

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Seth, Suman. Quantum Physics. Edited by Jed Z. Buchwald and Robert Fox. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199696253.013.28.

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This article discusses the history of quantum physics, beginning with an analysis of the process through which a community of quantum theorists and experimentalists came into being. In particular, it traces the roots and fruits of Max Planck’s papers in irreversible processes in nature. It proceeds by exploring the origin and subsequent development of Niels Bohr’s so-called ‘planetary model’ of the atom, focusing on the extension of the model by Arnold Sommerfeld and members of his school as well to Bohr’s use of his principles of correspondence and adiabatic invariance. It also considers the post-war years, as the problems of atomic spectroscopy sparked the development of new methodological approaches to quantum theory. Finally, it offers a history of the two distinct new forms of quantum mechanics put forward in the mid-1920s: Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, and Pascual Jordan’s matrix mechanics, and Erwin Schrödinger’s wave mechanics.
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Baulieu, Laurent, John Iliopoulos, and Roland Sénéor. From Classical to Quantum Fields. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198788393.001.0001.

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Quantum field theory has become the universal language of most modern theoretical physics. This book is meant to provide an introduction to this subject with particular emphasis on the physics of the fundamental interactions and elementary particles. It is addressed to advanced undergraduate, or beginning graduate, students, who have majored in physics or mathematics. The ambition is to show how these two disciplines, through their mutual interactions over the past hundred years, have enriched themselves and have both shaped our understanding of the fundamental laws of nature. The subject of this book, the transition from a classical field theory to the corresponding Quantum Field Theory through the use of Feynman’s functional integral, perfectly exemplifies this connection. It is shown how some fundamental physical principles, such as relativistic invariance, locality of the interactions, causality and positivity of the energy, form the basic elements of a modern physical theory. The standard theory of the fundamental forces is a perfect example of this connection. Based on some abstract concepts, such as group theory, gauge symmetries, and differential geometry, it provides for a detailed model whose agreement with experiment has been spectacular. The book starts with a brief description of the field theory axioms and explains the principles of gauge invariance and spontaneous symmetry breaking. It develops the techniques of perturbation theory and renormalisation with some specific examples. The last Chapters contain a presentation of the standard model and its experimental successes, as well as the attempts to go beyond with a discussion of grand unified theories and supersymmetry.
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Mercati, Flavio. Relativity Without Relativity. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789475.003.0007.

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This chapter describes the program, dubbed ‘Relativity without Relativity’, of deriving all the fundamental accepted facts at the basis of modern field theory from relational principles. A best-matching action based on Jacobi’s principle is in fact sufficient to derive the universality of the light cone (Special Relativity), the correct form of Maxwell’s action and its gauge invariance, as well as the Yang–Mills theory. Faraday is credited with the introduction of the concept of field in physics. He found it extremely useful, in particular for the description of magnetic phenomena, to use the concept of lines of force (1830s).
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Book chapters on the topic "Invariance principles (Physics)"

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Braibant, Sylvie, Giorgio Giacomelli, and Maurizio Spurio. "Invariance and Conservation Principles." In Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics, 59–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4135-5_6.

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Kamal, Anwar. "Conservation Laws and Invariance Principles." In Graduate Texts in Physics, 209–69. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38661-9_4.

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Aldous, David, and Jim Pitman. "Invariance Principles for Non-Uniform Random Mappings and Trees." In Asymptotic Combinatorics with Application to Mathematical Physics, 113–47. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0575-3_6.

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Kleban, Peter. "Conformal Invariance — a Survey of Principles with Applications to Statistical Mechanics and Surface Physics." In Applications of Statistical and Field Theory Methods to Condensed Matter, 83–116. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5763-6_9.

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Scheibe, Erhard. "A Most General Principle of Invariance." In Philosophy, Mathematics and Modern Physics, 213–25. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78808-6_15.

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Landers, Dieter, and Lothar Rogge. "Nonstandrad Characterization for a General Invariance Principle." In Advances in Analysis, Probability and Mathematical Physics, 176–85. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8451-7_15.

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Karlin, Iliya V., Patrick Ilg, and Hans Christian Öttinger. "Invariance Principle to Decide Between Micro and Macro Computations." In Developments in Mathematical and Experimental Physics, 45–52. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0199-2_3.

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Pezzaglia, William M. "Polydimensional Relativity, a Classical Generalization of the Automorphism Invariance Principle." In Clifford Algebras and Their Application in Mathematical Physics, 305–17. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5036-1_25.

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Berest, Yu Yu, N. H. Ibragimov, and A. O. Oganesyan. "Conformal Invariance, Huygens Principle and Fundamental Solutions for Scalar Second Order Hyperbolic Equations." In Modern Group Analysis: Advanced Analytical and Computational Methods in Mathematical Physics, 55–69. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2050-0_6.

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"Invariance principles and conservation laws." In Introduction to High Energy Physics, 63–94. Cambridge University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511809040.004.

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Conference papers on the topic "Invariance principles (Physics)"

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Duffy, Stephen F., and Jane M. Manderscheid. "Noninteractive Macroscopic Reliability Model for Ceramic Matrix Composites With Orthotropic Material Symmetry." In ASME 1989 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/89-gt-129.

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A macroscopic noninteractive reliability model for ceramic matrix composites is presented. The model is multiaxial and applicable to composites that can be characterized as orthotropic. Tensorial invariant theory is used to create an integrity basis with invariants that correspond to physical mechanisms related to fracture. This integrity basis is then used to construct a failure function per unit volume (or area) of material. It is assumed that the overall strength of the composite is governed by weakest link theory. This leads to a Weibull type model similar in nature to the principle of independent action (PIA) model for isotropic monolithic ceramics. An experimental program to obtain model parameters is briefly discussed. In addition, qualitative features of the model are illustrated by presenting reliability surfaces for various model parameters.
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Brasili, Simone, and Riccardo Piergallini. "A QUESTIONNAIRE FOR EVALUATING PUPILS’ COGNITIVE PATH ABOUT SYMMETRY AT PRIMARY SCHOOL." In International Conference on Education and New Developments. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021end103.

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The fundamental role of symmetry has to be more closely enhanced in the interplay between mathematics and physics to foster the teaching of the Nature of Science. In our presentation, we explore the positive effect of introducing the modern concept of symmetry viewed as “sameness within change”. A teaching-learning sequence (TLS) was conducted to test the challenges of an interdisciplinary approach based on symmetry and invariance in the educational context, namely at the primary school level. In the design of this sequence, solving the game of closing special cardboard boxes provides a fundamental role. The study evaluates how the specific teaching action makes the modern concept of symmetry in principle appropriate for primary school students through manipulative games. We investigate the students’ cognitive paths about symmetry during the sequence by analysing pre- and post-sequence questionnaires. The questionnaire comprises four questions with dichotomous choice, items text, narrative text, and open justification. It is structured mainly in three domains devoted to cognitive, affective, and psychomotor dimensions. The analysis is composed of a mixed method approach. The investigations incorporate qualitative data with Text Analytics and Natural Language Processing (NLP) statistics to identify and extract information from pupils’ written reflections. Our study also explores whether the emotion experienced by students plays a role in the TLS. Results show that educational activities induce the increasing knowledge and skills of students. In particular, most students interpreted the lessons as experiences rich in stimuli and insights on symmetry and mathematics in general. The findings also bring important suggestions and contents of reflection that teachers can consider for exploiting the potential learning path on symmetry and invariance.
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Honavara Prasad, Srikanth, and Daejong Kim. "Scaling Laws of Radial Clearance and Bump Stiffness of Radial Foil Bearings." In ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56704.

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Design and analysis of foil bearings involve consideration to various physical aspects such as fluid pressure, structural deformation and heat generation due to viscous effects within the bearing. These complex physical interactions are mathematically governed by highly nonlinear partial differential equations. Therefore, foil bearing design involves detailed calculations of flow fields (velocities, pressures), bump deflections (structural compliance) and heat transfer phenomena (viscous dissipation in the fluid, frictional heating, temperature profile etc.). The computational effort in terms of time and hardware requirements make high level engineering analyses tedious which presents an opportunity for development of rule of thumb laws for design guidelines. Scaling laws for bearing clearance and bump stiffness of radial foil bearings of various sizes are presented in this paper. The scaling laws are developed from first principles using the scale invariant Reynolds equation and bump deflection equation. Power law relationships are established between the 1) radial clearance and bearing radius and 2) bump stiffness and bearing radius. Simulation results of static and dynamic performance of various bearing sizes following the proposed scaling laws are presented.
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