Academic literature on the topic 'Invariants of knots and 3-manifolds'
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Journal articles on the topic "Invariants of knots and 3-manifolds"
Morton, H. R. "QUANTUM INVARIANTS OF KNOTS AND 3‐MANIFOLDS." Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society 28, no. 6 (November 1996): 669–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1112/blms/28.6.669.
Full textCHERNOV TCHERNOV, VLADIMIR. "FRAMED KNOTS IN 3-MANIFOLDS AND AFFINE SELF-LINKING NUMBERS." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 14, no. 06 (September 2005): 791–818. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216505004056.
Full textKalfagianni, Efstratia. "Finite type invariants for knots in 3-manifolds." Topology 37, no. 3 (May 1998): 673–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-9383(97)00034-7.
Full textKAWAUCHI, AKIO. "ON LINKING SIGNATURE INVARIANTS OF SURFACE-KNOTS." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 11, no. 03 (May 2002): 369–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216502001688.
Full textMIZUSAWA, ATSUHIKO, and JUN MURAKAMI. "INVARIANTS OF HANDLEBODY-KNOTS VIA YOKOTA'S INVARIANTS." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 22, no. 11 (October 2013): 1350068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216513500685.
Full textKauffman, Louis Hirsch, and Vassily Olegovich Manturov. "Graphical constructions for the sl(3), C2 and G2 invariants for virtual knots, virtual braids and free knots." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 24, no. 06 (May 2015): 1550031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216515500315.
Full textKuperberg, Greg. "Book Review: Quantum invariants of knots and 3-manifolds." Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society 33, no. 01 (January 1, 1996): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/s0273-0979-96-00621-0.
Full textNikshych, Dmitri, Vladimir Turaev, and Leonid Vainerman. "Invariants of knots and 3-manifolds from quantum groupoids." Topology and its Applications 127, no. 1-2 (January 2003): 91–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-8641(02)00055-x.
Full textCahn, Patricia, Vladimir Chernov, and Rustam Sadykov. "The number of framings of a knot in a 3-manifold." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 23, no. 13 (November 2014): 1450072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216514500722.
Full textGukov, Sergei, Du Pei, Pavel Putrov, and Cumrun Vafa. "BPS spectra and 3-manifold invariants." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 29, no. 02 (February 2020): 2040003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216520400039.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Invariants of knots and 3-manifolds"
Tosun, Bulent. "Legendrian and transverse knots and their invariants." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/44880.
Full textCho, Karina Elle. "Enhancing the Quandle Coloring Invariant for Knots and Links." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2019. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/hmc_theses/228.
Full textKuhlmann, Sally Malinda. "Geodesic knots in hyperbolic 3 manifolds." Connect to thesis, 2005. http://repository.unimelb.edu.au/10187/916.
Full textAdams, Hass and Scott have shown that every orientable finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold contains at least one geodesic knot. The first part of this thesis is devoted to extending this result. We show that all cusped and many closed orientable finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds contain infinitely many geodesic knots. This is achieved by studying infinite families of closed geodesics limiting to an infinite length geodesic in the manifold. In the cusped manifold case the limiting geodesic runs cusp-to-cusp, while in the closed manifold case its ends spiral around a short geodesic in the manifold. We show that in the above manifolds infinitely many of the closed geodesics in these families are embedded.
The second part of the thesis is an investigation into the topology of geodesic knots, and is motivated by Thurston’s Geometrization Conjecture relating the topology and geometry of 3-manifolds.We ask whether the isotopy class of a geodesic knot can be distinguished topologically within its homotopy class. We derive a purely topological description for infinite subfamilies of the closed geodesics studied previously in cusped manifolds, and draw explicit projection diagrams for these geodesics in the figure-eight knot complement. This leads to the result that the figure-eight knot complement contains geodesics of infinitely many different knot types in the3-sphere when the figure-eight cusp is filled trivially.
We conclude with a more direct investigation into geodesic knots in the figure-eight knot complement. We discuss methods of locating closed geodesics in this manifold including ways of identifying their isotopy class within a free homotopy class of closed curves. We also investigate a specially chosen class of knots in the figure-eight knot complement, namely those arising as closed orbits in its suspension flow. Interesting examples uncovered here indicate that geodesics of small tube radii may be difficult to distinguish topologically in their free homotopy class.
López, Neumann Daniel. "Kuperberg invariants for sutured 3-manifolds." Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UNIP7036.
Full textIn this thesis, we study Kuperberg's Hopf algebra approach to quantum invariants of closed 3-manifolds. We show that, for involutive Hopf superalgebras, Kuperberg invariants extend to the more general class of balanced sutured 3-manifolds, and in particular, to link complements. To achieve this, we bring many aspects of Reidemeister torsion theory into the realm of quantum invar-iants, such as twisting, Fox calculus and Spin^c structures and we make clear to which aspects of Hopf algebra theory these correspond. When our construction is specialized to an exterior algebra, we show that it recovers the twisted Reidemeister torsion of sutured 3-manifolds
Calimici, Giulio. "State sum invariants of combed 3-manifolds." Thesis, Lille 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL1I018/document.
Full textThis thesis concerns quantum topology, a branch of mathematics born in the 1980s after the work of Jones, Drinfeld and Witten. A fundamental example of a quantum invariant of 3-manifolds is due to Turaev-Viro in 1992. Their approach, in its general form due to Barrett and Westbury, uses a spherical fusion category as the main ingredient and consists in a state sum on a skeleton of the 3-manifold whose vertices are colored by the 6j-symbols of the category. The main result of the thesis is the construction of a topological invariant of combed 3-manifolds (that is, of 3-manifolds endowed with a nowhere-zero vector field) which generalizes that of Turaev-Viro. This new invariant is defined by means of a pivotal fusion category and consists in a state sum on a branched skeleton representing the combed 3-manifold. When the pivotal fusion category is not spherical, the invariant allows in general to distinguish non homotopic vector fields on the same 3-manifold. This is proved by considering a pivotal fusion category associated with a character of a finite group. For this category, the invariant corresponds to the evaluation by the character of the Euler class of a certain vector bundle of rank 2 associated to the vector field
Alsaeed, Suliman. "Local invariants of fronts in 3-manifolds." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2014. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/2006756/.
Full textMillichap, Christian R. "Mutations and Geometric Invariants of Hyperbolic 3-Manifolds." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2015. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/321918.
Full textPh.D.
The main goal of this thesis is to examine the quality of geometric invariants of finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In particular, we examine how to construct large classes of hyperbolic 3-manifolds that are geometrically similar: they have a number of geometric invariants that are the same, but are non-isometric. Large classes of geometrically similar hyperbolic 3-manifolds provide examples where the minimal geometric data needed to determine M must be quite large. For our constructions, we will use a cut and paste operation known as mutation. Ruberman has shown that mutations of hyperelliptic surfaces inside hyperbolic 3-manifolds preserve volume. Here, we provide geometric and topological conditions under which such mutations also preserve the initial length spectrum. This work requires us to analyze when least area surfaces could intersect short geodesics in a hyperbolic 3-manifold. As a corollary of this result, we show that the number of hyperbolic knot complements with the same volume and the same initial length spectrum grows at least factorially fast with the volume and the number of twist regions; a similar statement holds for closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds, obtained via Dehn surgery. Furthermore, we show that the knot complements used for this construction are pairwise incommensurable by analyzing their cusp shapes.
Temple University--Theses
Nosaka, Takefumi. "4-fold symmetric quandle invariants of 3-manifolds." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/157740.
Full textSequin, Matthew James. "Comparing Invariants of 3-Manifolds Derived from Hopf Algebras." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338251228.
Full textKroll, Jochen. "A Casson-Lin invariant for knots in homology 3-spheres." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=967833590.
Full textBooks on the topic "Invariants of knots and 3-manifolds"
Quantum invariants: A study of knots, 3-manifolds, and their sets. Singapore: World Scientific, 2002.
Find full textKauffman, LouisH. Temperley-Lieb recoupling theory and invariants of 3-manifolds. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1994.
Find full textKauffman, Louis H. Temperley-Lieb recoupling theory and invariants of 3-manifolds. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1994.
Find full textPrasolov, V. V. Knots, links, braids and 3-manifolds: An introduction to the new invariants in low-dimensional topology. Providence, R.I: American Mathematical Society, 1997.
Find full textKnots, links, braids, and 3-manifolds: An introduction to the new invariants in low-dimensional topology. Providence, R.I: American Mathematical Society, 1997.
Find full textAndrás, Stipsicz, and Szabó Zoltán 1965-, eds. Grid homology for knots and links. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society, 2015.
Find full text1974-, Nelson Sam, ed. Quandles: An introduction to the algebra of knots. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society, 2015.
Find full textKassel, Christian. Quantum groups and knot invariants. Paris: Société mathématique de France, 1997.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Invariants of knots and 3-manifolds"
Jackson, David M., and Iain Moffatt. "Vassiliev Invariants of Framed Knots." In CMS Books in Mathematics, 211–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05213-3_12.
Full textChekanov, Yuri. "New Invariants of Legendrian Knots." In European Congress of Mathematics, 525–34. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8266-8_45.
Full textder Veen, Roland van. "Introduction to Quantum Invariants of Knots." In MATRIX Book Series, 637–56. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72299-3_27.
Full textGabrovšek, Boštjan, and Eva Horvat. "Knot Invariants in Lens Spaces." In Knots, Low-Dimensional Topology and Applications, 347–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16031-9_17.
Full textMorton, H. R. "Invariants of Links and 3-Manifolds From Skein Theory and From Quantum Groups." In Topics in Knot Theory, 107–55. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1695-4_8.
Full textQueffelec, Hoel, and Antonio Sartori. "A Note on $$\mathfrak {gl}_{m|n}$$ Link Invariants and the HOMFLY–PT Polynomial." In Knots, Low-Dimensional Topology and Applications, 277–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16031-9_13.
Full textMillett, Kenneth C. "Knot Theory, Jones’ Polynomials, Invariants of 3-Manifolds, and the Topological Theory of Fluid Dynamics." In Topological Aspects of the Dynamics of Fluids and Plasmas, 29–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3550-6_2.
Full textLickorish, W. B. Raymond. "3-Manifold Invariants from the Jones Polynomial." In An Introduction to Knot Theory, 133–45. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0691-0_13.
Full textTyurina, Svetlana, and Alexander Varchenko. "Finite-order Invariants for (n, 2)-Torus Knots and the Curve $${Y^2}={X^3}+{X^2}$$." In Notions of Positivity and the Geometry of Polynomials, 401–3. Basel: Springer Basel, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-0142-3_21.
Full textBott, Raoul. "On Knot and Manifold Invariants." In NATO ASI Series, 37–52. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3472-3_2.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Invariants of knots and 3-manifolds"
Jeong, Myeong-Ju, and Chan-Young Park. "Polynomial invariants and Vassiliev invariants." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.89.
Full textTuraev, Vladimir. "Torsions of 3–manifolds." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.295.
Full textRoberts, Justin, and Justin Sawon. "Generalisations of Rozansky–Witten invariants." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.263.
Full textMatveev, Sergei, and Michael Polyak. "Cubic complexes and finite type invariants." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.215.
Full textGaroufalidis, Stavros. "Periodicity of Goussarov–Vassiliev knot invariants." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.43.
Full textKamada, Seiichi. "Knot invariants derived from quandles and racks." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.103.
Full textBar-Natan, Dror. "Bracelets and the Goussarov Filtration of the Space of Knots." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.1.
Full textKerler, Thomas. "p–Modular TQFT's, Milnor torsion and the Casson–Lescop invariant." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.119.
Full textBaseilhac, Stephane, and Riccardo Benedetti. "QHI, 3–manifolds scissors congruence classes and the volume conjecture." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.13.
Full textKohno, Toshitake. "Loop spaces of configuration spaces and finite type invariants." In Invariants of Knots and 3--manifolds. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.2002.4.143.
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