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1
Bubeníková, Pavlína. "Ekonomické aspekty environmentálního chování MSP." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-11870.
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woodenThe Energetic consumption of each kind of energy grows with the development of society and industrialization. Major influence has the world population, which is having growing tendencies. The most important source of primary energy is the rock-oil, the second important source of energy is coal, followed by natural gas. Regarding to the fact that these commodities cannot be renewed, it is clear that it can be uncontrollably wasted. There is emerging a space for new possibilities such as the energy of future -- renewable sources of energy, which are taking the fourth place in the importance of the world and it's energy sources. It is mainly biomass, water, solar or wind energy. This diploma thesis is aiming at the production of biomass -- pellets, which are a biological source of energy (wooden or vegetative material) with number of positive features and parameters. The main objective of this diploma thesis is to offer excursion into another space of modern thinking, which is well-founded by economical facts and also explains the need of taking into the consideration other alternative energetic types, which should be a common thing in future.
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Charvát, Jiří. "Hodnocení investičního záměru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-416850.
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The Master Thesis deals with main topic of Ivestment plan of company XYZ. The investment plan relates to connection water tanks for selected municipality (villages, cities, etc.) and conclusion of this project. The first part is theoretical and the investment plan of a company as the topic of this master thesis is based on these theoretical information. Analysis, statistics, risk analysis, investment project effectiveness and other research methods are set in the middle part. The last part is conclusion of all mentioned data. The result should establish if the investment plan is suitable for this specific company.
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Ranish, Benjamin Michael. "Essays on Stock Investing and Investor Behavior." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10848.
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Chapter one shows that US households with high unconditional and cyclical labor income risk are more leveraged and allocate a greater share of their financial assets to stocks. I use self-reported risk preferences to show that rational sorting of risk tolerant workers into risky employment is responsible for this otherwise puzzling result. With risk preferences accounted for, I find evidence that households with greater permanent income variance reduce leverage and stock allocations to an extent consistent with theory. However, household portfolios and employment selection do not respond significantly to any of the other three forms of labor income risk I measure: disaster risk, permanent income cyclicality, and permanent income variance cyclicality. Chapter two reports evidence that individual investors in Indian equities hold better performing portfolios as they become more experienced in the equity market. Experienced investors tilt their portfolios profitably towards value stocks and stocks with low turnover, but these tilts do not fully explain their performance. Experienced investors also tend to have lower turnover and disposition bias. These behaviors, as well as underdiversification, diminish when investors experience poor returns resulting from them, consistent with models of reinforcement learning. Furthermore, Indian stocks held by experienced, well diversified, low-turnover and low-disposition-bias investors deliver higher average returns even controlling for a standard set of stock-level characteristics. Chapter three shows that news reflected by industry stock returns is only gradually incorporated into stock prices in other countries. Information links between cross-border portfolios play a significant role in explaining variation in the speed of this incorporation; responses to industry news are rapid across borders where portfolios share more crosslistings, equity analyst coverage, and a greater common equity investor base. The drift in returns following cross-border industry news has halved in the past 25 years. About half of this change relates to a growth in information links and reductions in expropriations risks facing foreign investors. A simple long-short trading strategy designed to exploit gradual diffusion of industry news across borders appears profitable, but is unlikely to yield returns as high as the 8 to 9 percent annual rate the strategy has returned historically.Economics
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Krulić, Miroslav. "Přímé zahraniční investice a investiční pobídky v ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1355.
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V diplomové práci popisuji přímé zahraniční investice v České republice a jejich vývoj v jednotlivých obdobích, hodnotím konkurenceschopnost České republiky v boji o zahraniční investory, popisuji lokalizační faktory přímých zahraničních investic. Práce také popisuje systém investičních pobídek zavedený v České republice. Práce je rozdělena o čtyř kapitol. První kapitola je věnována teorii přímých zahraničních investic, v druhé kapitole analyzuji lokalizační faktory, které ovlivňují příliv přímých zahraničních investic, ve třetí kapitole popisuji vývoj přímých zahraničních investic v České republice od jejího vzniku až do současnosti. Poslední kapitolu věnuji systému investičních pobídek v České republice.
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Kubánková, Svatava. "Investiční pobídky a přímé zahraniční investice v České republice." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2962.
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Cílem práce je objektivní analýza systému IP v ČR. Snahou autora je zodpovezení otázky, zda dosavadní výsledky pobídkové politiky odpovídají jejím záměrům a nakolik lze IP považovat za prostředky účelně vynaložené. Pozornost je také věnována problematice PZI v ČR a zkušenostem Irska s politikou aktivní podpory PZI.
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Chrištof, Tomáš. "Přímé zahraniční investice a investiční pobídky ve střední Evropě." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4114.
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The thesis deals with tpopics which refer to the term Foreign Direct Investment within the bounds of the Central European region or the "Visegrád group" (Czech republic, Slovak republic, Poland and Hungary) respectively. First, a detailed examination is conducted from a theoretical point of view in relation with the term Foreign Direct Investment. This part is then followed up by an analysis of the Foreign Direct Investments inflow into the mentioned region and a profound analysis of the Investment Incentives provided by the Visegrád group countries.
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Dimitrova, Velislava. "Podpora a ochrana zahraničních investic v ČR a Bulharsku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-150106.
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The diploma thesis " Support and Protection of Foreign Investments in the Czech Republic and Bulgaria" adresses the issue of analysis of current situation, role and importance of investment incentives in the Czech Republic and Bulgaria. It focuses on investment environment in the two countries and its influence on investors' decision making. It deals with the question whether investment incentives are necessary or they cause market distortion and discriminate.
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Kristová, Zuzana. "Posouzení efektivnosti investičního projektu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-223635.
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Master´s thesis is focused on efficiency analysis of two investment projects of the company JKZ Bučovice, a.s. These investments are aimed at purchase of modern technologies which extended manufacturing capacity of the company and which increased the added value of products for customers. The first part includes theoretical knowledge of investment and investment actiities and also defines the possible methods of evaluation. The second part describes the company, investments projects and there is also analyzed the financial situation. The next part shows calculations associated with the investment project efficiency. The conclusion will provide evaluation of projects and formulation of possible propositions for next investment projects.
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Kronus, Viktor. "Přímé zahraniční investice a možnosti jejich dalšího rozšíření." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1083.
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Diplomová práce se zabývá teoretickými přístupy k přímým zahraničním investicím. Dále charakterizuje podmínky mezinárodního pohybu kapitálu. Zabývá se přímými zahraničními investicemi v České Republice. Popisuje procesy vytváření státní podpory a pobídek pro zahraniční investory v ČR. Na závěr je zpracována případová studie o zahraničním investorovi v automobilovém průmyslu v ČR.
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Kotásková, Martina. "Investiční controlling a jeho aplikace v konkrétní společnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-72707.
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The diploma thesis "Investment controlling and its application in a particular company" focuses on principle features of investment controllership and its application in practice. The theoretical part summarizes theoretical knowledge of the field of the investment decision-making and investment controllership. Attention is devoted specially to basic terms and methods used in this field. The practical part deals with analyses of recent stage of investment controllership usage in the ABC, s. r. o. company. According to project results the advantages and insufficiencies of recent stage are evaluated including suggestions for future improvements.
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Strnad, Jaromír. "Investování na finančním trhu." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262850.
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The theoretical part focuses on creating a basic comprehensive overview related to the functioning of financial markets. This is then supplemented with essential facts that are focused on investing in mutual funds, investment risk, volatility and other important factors that form the information basis for every investor. In the practical part, they are composed on the basis of the investment portfolio used by a virtual portfolio approach to investing. These portfolios are based on real data and the amount of one million crowns is placed in a model investment in both portfolios. Individual mutual funds are analyzed both individually and in relation to the portfolio they belong to. To create relevant and quantifiable conclusions, elements of technical analysis indicators in the form of beta coefficient of determination and CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model) are used. The final part consists of a unique model that compares and consequently clearly demonstrates the difference in the effectiveness of the implementation of regular investments compared to a single one within the both created investment portfolios.
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Sandberg, Adele, and Frida Ottosson. "Investor Rationality in Index Funds : An Analysis of the Swedish Investor Rationality when Investing in Index Funds." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-164237.
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iiABSTRACTBehavioral finance has been a popular research subject for a while and therefore the understanding of human behavior when it comes to private financial investments has increased. When comparing human behavior to the financial theories one can conclude thatthe assumption of perfect and efficient markets with fully informed and rational investors is not realistic. This study has therefore looked at the investor rationality when choosing which index fund to invest in. Index funds are to a large degree used asa savings tool for either pensions or other specific purposes. It was therefore interesting to look at the behavior of Swedish investors buyingthe Swedishindex funds available in Sweden with a quantitative analysis of the relationship between flow and other features of index funds. The dependent variable reflecting rationality was the fund flow and the independent variables were return, tracking error, size, fee and risk. No previous studies have been made on the investor rationality regarding index funds in the Swedish market, although similar studies havebeen done on the American S&P 500 investors. 17 index funds were included in this study, which is the whole population of index funds following Swedish indices available in Sweden at the point of time when this study was conducted. From this population funds that had been available for more than 3 years was chosen since we wanted to look at the behavior based on a longer time span than one year. In the end, 17index funds with 51observations was included in the study.Five hypotheses were created and tested of whichtwowereaccepted. From the regression model we found that return and standard deviation (SD) weresignificant andhadpositiverelationshipswith the fund flow. This implies that Swedish investors are rational to some degree but not fully rational since they are not taking any of the other variables into account which a rational investor ought to consider. It is therefore useful information for both investors and fund companies to see which factors weight in the most and how rational the behavior is. Conclusions from this study is that Swedish investors are subject to the index fund rationality paradox to some degree and the rational choice theory applies to some extent. One has to fully consider the outcomes of an action and base the decisionon utility maximization that the outcome will give one. To act fully rational is hard even for the most aware investor and even harder for an ordinary investor with gaps in knowledge and limited resources to information.
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Zims, Luděk. "Investiční portfolio a jeho tvorba." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-414479.
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The aim of this master thesis is to create investing stock portfolio using value screening, money aggregate MZM and stock prices of chosen companies. Funding is realized by Dollar-cost averaging method. First part introduces reader to stocks and its place at financial market. Afterwards comes introduction to investments and applied Dollar-cost averaging method and authors customisations of this method. Final part contains results of customised Dollar-cost averaging method and suggestion for its usage at financial market.
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Machado, Fabio Gimenez. "Investidor anjo: uma análise dos critérios de decisão de investimento em startups." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-17112015-114041/.
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As startups, caracterizadas pela proposta de oferecer um produto ou serviço inovador, com alto grau de incerteza de sucesso, normalmente têm a necessidade de financiamento por capital externo para que consigam atingir seu crescimento. Em razão das incertezas que cercam uma empresa startup, normalmente, são raros os financiamentos disponíveis por bancos ou empresas financeiras. Como forma de suprir este buraco no financiamento de startups, encontram-se os investidores anjo, investidores individuais que caracterizam-se por investirem seu próprio capital em startups, em troca de percentuais na gestão da empresa. O perfil destes investidores anjo têm sido objeto de estudo em diversos países, principalmente no entendimento dos critérios que estes investidores utilizam para chegar à decisão de investimento. Entretanto, pouco se sabe sobre os critérios utilizados pelos investidores anjo brasileiros para decisão de investirem em startups. Desta forma, a presente pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar os critérios que determinam a decisão de Investidores Anjo brasileiros em investirem em startups. A fim de cumprir os objetivos desta pesquisa, a metodologia foi estruturada na natureza exploratório-descritiva com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevistas junto a investidores anjo e especialistas, onde são analisadas a importância dada pelos entrevistados aos 17 critérios de decisão de investimento mais citados por investidores anjo na literatura internacional, bem como os critérios classificados como mais importantes. Observou-se que os investidores anjo brasileiros assemelham-se aos de outros países ao darem importância a grande maioria dos critérios levantados. Os critérios citados de maior importância foram de \"rentabilidade real\", \"interesse e benefícios do produto\", \"inovação e qualidade do produto\" e \"ROI/valorização\". Foi possível identificar similaridade entre investidores anjo brasileiros e investidores anjo de outros países acerca da importância dos critérios de decisão identificados na literatura. A pesquisa identificou limitações acerca do acesso aos investidores anjo brasileiros, de informações na literatura nacional e de informações sobre o perfil dos investidores anjo no Brasil. Notou-se que o investidor anjo ainda é pouco estudado pelos pesquisadores brasileiros, não sendo possível identificar muitas pesquisas sobre este tema. Esta pesquisa contribui ao ser um passo para o entendimento de um contexto ainda pouco explorado, o processo de decisão de investimento de investidores anjo em startups, bem como ao identificar os critérios de decisão de investimento considerados importantes pelos investidores anjo brasileiros.Startups, characterized by the proposal to offer an innovative product or service with a high degree of uncertainty of success, usually have the need for foreign capital financing to help them reach their growth. Given the uncertainties surrounding a startup company, seldom are there funds available from banks or financial companies. In order to meet this gap in startups financing, one can find business angels, who are individual investors characterized by investing their own capital in startups. What they ask in return is a percentage in the company\'s management. The profile of these business angels has been studied in several countries, especially in the understanding of the criteria that these investors use to reach the investment decision. However, little is known about the criteria used by brazilian angel investors as far as this decision to invest in startups is concerned. Thus, the current study aims at analyzing the criteria that determine the brazilian business angels\' decision to invest in startups. In order to meet the objectives of this research, the methodology was structured in exploratory and descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was performed through interviews with business angels and experts, where there was an analysis of the importance given by these respondents to the seventeen investment decision criteria most frequently cited by business angels in the international literature, as well as the criteria rated as the most important ones. It was observed that brazilian business angels are similar to those from other countries as they acknowledge importance to the majority of surveyed criteria. The most important criteria cited were \"realistic profitability\", \"interest and benefits of the product\", \"innovation and product quality\" and \"ROI/valuation\". It was possible to identify similarities between brazilian business angels and angels from other countries concerning the importance of decision criteria identified in the literature. The research spotted limitations concerning the access to brazilian business angels, on the national literature and information on the profile of business angels in Brazil. It was observed that the business angel is still little studied by brazilian researchers, what makes it unable to identify a lot of research on this topic. This research contributes for being a step towards the understanding of a still little explored context, the process of investment decision by the angel investors in startups as well as to identify the investment decision criteria considered important by Brazilian angel investors.
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Münstrová, Petra. "Investiční pobídky v Moravskoslezském kraji a jejich vliv na ekonomiku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2387.
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Práce se zabývá systémem investičních pobídek v České republice, charakterizuje existující formy investičních pobídek a hodnotí jejich vliv na ekonomiku. Cílem této práce je analýza vlivu projektů podpořených investičními pobídkami na ekonomiku zejména v Moravskoslezském kraji a zhodnocení konkrétních investičních projektů podpořených investičními pobídkami.
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Lištiak, Peter. "Investiční pobídky a přímé zahraniční investice v České republice a na Slovensku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2810.
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V práci se hodnotí a srovnává systém investičních pobídek od jeho vzniku do konce roku 2006 v České a Slovenské republice. Posuzují se zde různé metody hodnocení investičních pobídek a analyzují se důsledky zvolené formy veřejné podpory v oblastech: ? přímých zahraničních investic ? nezaměstnanosti ? zpracovatelského průmyslu
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Bachelová, Kristýna. "Možnosti fondu kvalifikovaných investorů." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4148.
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Práce se zabývá teorií investičního plánování a analýzou výhodnosti investování do nemovitostí prostřednictvím speciálních fondů kvalifikovaných investorů aplikovaných na vybranou firmu. Analyzuje ekonomickou podstatu těchto investic a otázky související s jejich výnosností a rizikem. V teoretické části je popsán proces investičního plánování projektu: jeho předinvestiční příprava i průběh realizace. Pro hodnocení efektivnosti investice jsou uvedeny vybrané ukazatele a metody měření efektivnosti. Nedílnou součástí investičního plánování je i zajištění financování, zde je uvažováno bankovní financování, jehož alternativou je právě fond kvalifikovaných investorů. V praktické části práce je popsány obchodní strategie vybrané firmy a její možná pozice na trhu rezidenčních nemovitostí. Jsou vyhodnoceny nejen finanční výkazy ale i výhodnost investování prostřednictvím fondu kvalifikovaných investorů. V této souvislosti jsou v práci zmíněna i nová pravidla nízké kapitalizace plynoucí z daňové reformy přijaté k 1. 1. 2008.
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Rozsypal, Tomáš. "Investiční doporučení pro fond kvalifikovaných investorů v oblasti investic do drahých kovů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-443096.
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Precious metal - gold, is perceived as a safety and is used to secure investment at the time of nervousness in the global market. However, the only small part is usually inset into world funds. Qualified (hedge) funds can be managed completely differently. Diploma thesis solves which way and how the qualified investor funds can include the gold into portfolio. The work takes all instruments on gold suitable for investing and analyzes their basic characteristics and differences.
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Pastorková, Martina. "Plánování využití finančních zdrojů podniku." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-259494.
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The diploma work deals with the effective use of financial resources that the enterprise has available, specifically evaluating their options and investment plan formation. The first part introduces general information about capital structure. There are explained the types of financial resources, their pros and cons and possibilities of their utilization. This chapter also contains the types of investments and methods of assessment needed to correct assembly of the above mentioned investment plan. Own part introduces general information about a particular company. This is followed by a brief analysis of the capital structure of the company, which explores ways of financing, financial budget formulation, the composition of costs, or the proportion of the financial resources of the enterprise. This analysis is followed by the evaluating of all investments. Investments are compared and selected the best of them according to the results of applied indicator. The information obtained is used in the final chapter, which is compiled investment plan for the year 2015. The findings are then used to draw conclusions and propose changes in addressing the capital structure and investment evaluation.
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Benedělová, Martina. "Efektivnost investičního záměru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-223175.
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The object of this diploma thesis is to make economical evaluation of the investment. This investment is aimed at the area of improving the quality of environment in surroundings of Cementary Plant, a.s. by realisation of by-pass investment into separate dust-exhausting of rotary kiln at the same time. Cementary Plant, a.s. has a place in a market of cementary products especially with dry coat-plasters and mortary mixtures. Environment requirements are extremely strict and their following is highly costly because of the established emission limits. In this diploma thesis I am going to attend an analysis of elaborated investment project, its evaluation and defining realisation benefits.
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Bajzová, Jana. "Rozbor efektivnosti investičního projektu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-223299.
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This master’s thesis analyze and assesses the investment project of SAKO Brno and its own effectiveness. The first part includes theoretical knowledge of investment practices, procedures and possible methods of evaluation. The second part is devoted to familiarization with the company and the investment project "Waste Management Brno". In addition, financial analysis and calculations associated with the investment project. The conclusion will assess whether the project is profitable, when will it return and formulation of possible measures for other investment projects.
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Slavotínková, Zuzana. "Hodnocení efektivnosti investic do snižování provozních nákladů v Národním divadle." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-16940.
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The aim of my diploma thesis is the valuation of investments to reduce operating costs at the National Theatre. For the valuation I used the discounted cash flow approach in the alternative with FCFF and FCFE. I also evaluated the effectiveness of the investment based on static and dynamic methods. In the theoretical part, I focused on the description of valuation approaches and methods used for the valuation of investment efficiency.
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Kosová, Gabriela. "Investování do nemovitostí." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-401069.
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The thesis project analyses current investment opportunities in the real estate market. It investigates the standard sales through real estate agencies and direct sales from developers; the core focus is however on alternative options of buying properties, such as foreclosure auctions, auctions of financial authorities, purchases of agricultural land, etc. The theoretical part of the work examines the ba-sic terminology and ways of buying properties. The practical part uses the findings and evaluates investment opportunities with regard to their risks, the difficulty of the process of acquiring the property and most importantly the return on investment.
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Jíchová, Ivana. "Zahraniční investice v ČR a jejich vývoj v letech 1991 - 2006." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1388.
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Práce vymezuje problematiku zahraničních investic v České republice a to od počátku 90. let a až do roku 2006. V teoretické části se velmi důkladně zabývám faktory, které působí na investorovo rozhodování o umístění investice v zahraničí. Mezi těmito faktory výrazně vyčnívají investiční pobídky, proto jsou v dalších kapitolách rozebrány velmi podrobně. Poté analyzuji systém investičních pobídek v České republice, v Polsku, Slovensku a Maďarsku. V hlavní části analyzuji příliv zahraničních investic do České republiky.
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Hadrbolcová, Zuzana. "Investiční záměr v obci." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-371901.
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The thesis is focus on the public investment in village development. The theoretical part explains the concept of public investment, describes the sources of financing these investment and describes the methods which can be use for public investment evaluated. Then it discribe status and functioning of the municipality in the legal system, processes of budgeting and facility management. The practical part is already focused on the village Chyšky, which decided to invest to improve development. In the thesis are described two specific investment projects, determined their cash flows and evaluated using the eCBA program. The output of the thesis is to determine the project, which will be more advantageous for the municipality.
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Nosková, Sandra. "Japonské investice v České republice." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2559.
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Cílem diplomové práce na téma Japonské investice v České republice je zhodnotit význam japonských investic pro Českou republiku jako nejatraktivnější zemi japonských investorů v rámci střední Evropy. Diplomová práce je rozčleněna do následujících kapitol. První kapitola popisuje přímé zahraniční investice v Japonsku. Následuje kapitola Investice ve střední a východní Evropě, která charakterizuje jednotlivé země střední Evropy z hlediska potenciálního vstupu japonských investorů. Kapitola Investice v České republice analyzuje investiční prostředí v České republice. Další kapitola Japonské investice v České republice charakterizuje některé japonské společnosti v České republice. Poslední kapitola hodnotí význam japonských investic pro Českou republiku a pro Plzeň. České republice patří první místo v přílivu japonských investic v rámci střední Evropy. Od roku 1998, kdy byl systém investičních pobídek zaveden, došlo v ČR k mnohem většímu přílivu zahraničních investic než v předchozích letech. Příliv japonských investic je pro ekonomiku České republiky životně důležitý, japonští investoři přinášejí nejen finanční prostředky, ale také zkušenosti, znalosti, nejmodernější technologie a výrobní a manažerské metody. Budoucnost ČR a příliv zahraničních investorů se ukazuje jako velice pozitivní. Úkolem bude změnit ČR z výrobní základny na vědeckotechnologické centrum Evropy.
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Dittrich, Ivo. "Zajištění se na důchod pomocí kapitálového trhu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221616.
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A theme of the master’s thesis is to describe current state of capital market and pension system in the Czech Republic. It includes a list of laws that are relevant to this topic. Foreign pension systems are also described. A main is Proposel Part where for concrete person are proposed variations of saving or investing to keep money in reserve for retirement. In each variation is described advantage and disadvantage of this solution.
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Tůma, Marek. "Srovnání investiční atraktivity Pardubického a Královéhradeckého kraje." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-7757.
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The topic of the thesis "Comparison of investment attractiveness between Pardubický region and Královéhradecký region" is question of foreign direct investments and investment attractiveness. First theoretical part deals with general question of foreign investments, forms of investments, positive and negative effects of investments, the last part is concentrated on CzechInvest agency and investment incentives. Second practical part is focused on analysis of investment attractiveness in Pardubický region and Královéhradecký region. Investment attractiveness analysis is transferred from international to regional level. The main objective of this thesis is confrontation of investments into the secondary industry between mentioned regions from 1998 (beginning of the providing of investment incentives) to 2007 and figure out which of them is more attractive for investors in considering where to locate their investments. The reasons and sphere of differences follow at the end of the thesis.
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Svobodová, Bára. "Analýza efektů investičních pobídek v České republice." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3888.
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Práce hodnotí pobídkový systém ČR z hlediska jeho vlivu na příliv přímých zahraničních investic; zkoumá dopady podpořených investic na ekonomický růst a zaměstnanost na regionální úrovni. Analyzuje vliv FDI na platební bilanci ČR. V teoretické části se věnuje vývoji systému IP v ČR, výhodám a nevýhodám pobídkových systémů a faktorům rozhodujících pro lokalizaci FDI.
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Jelínek, Lukáš. "Zhodnocení investičních příležitostí a řízení projektů." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-257564.
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This thesis is focused on evaluation of investment opportunities and project management. The theoretical part provides a complex summary of issues associated with investment decision and managing projects in various stages of its life cycle. Summarizes the types of investment projects and forms linking them to programs and portfolios, investment appraisal, methods of evaluation, identification and management of risks, financing, methods of contracting and project management. The objective is to provide the basis for the practical part, which applied acquired knowledge in the form of investment appraisal of the reference investment project and its alternatives. Individual variants are evaluated and recommended for rejection or recommendation based on indicators established in the methodology.
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Štědrý, Vladislav. "Analýza vývoje výkonnosti En primeur vín a podílových fondů s nimi spojených." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3660.
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Cílem práce je analýza výkonnosti vín En primeur a podílových fondů investujících do vína. K analýze byly využity data od české společnosti a měsíční zprávy jednotlivých fondů. Podílové fondy dosahují zajímavých hodnot zhodnocení. Vína En primeur jsou jak vhodnou investicí tak i sběratelským artiklem. Z hlediska rizika se může jednat o téměř zajištěnou investici.
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Trnková, Veronika. "Ekonomický význam zlata a stříbra." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-257855.
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The dissertation titled Economics importace of gold and silver is focused on brief description of precious metals in human history including development of prices, supply and demand. Part of the thesis is devoted to the factors that most influence the price of gold. It further analyses the perspective of precious metals investment assets and formulates investment recommendations based on the results of the thesis. Thesis deals with the various forms of investment, including their strengths, weaknesses and usability for small investors. The attention is paid to the two most important investment of the metals, gold and silver, other precious metals will be discussed magrinally.
The analytical part is dedicated to saving the gold and its comparison with an investment in securities (ETF SPY - index S&P 500) and by bank financial saving products respectively. There is also found influence of frequency of investing in the gold savings (weekly x monthly).
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Silva, Marcos Barcellos da Cunha e. "Investidor e investido: o processo decisório no matching entre venture capitals e start-ups no Brasil." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/11396.
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O acesso ao capital por empreendedores em start-ups está tradicionalmente fundamentado na indústria de Venture Capital (VC). Nos países emergentes, incluindo o Brasil, foi somente na última década que essa indústria passou a ter uma importância relativa maior às outras fontes de capital disponíveis. Ocorreu que a indústria passou a contar com a migração de fundos estrangeiros tradicionais atraídos pelo potencial de crescimento, pelas oportunidades de novos negócios e incentivos governamentais nesses países. Dessa forma, pode-se considerar que o desenvolvimento da indústria de VC é algo relativamente embrionário no Brasil. Este estudo tem como objetivo principal identificar quais foram os fatores determinantes para que os investidores (Venture Capital) e os investidos (start-up) decidissem por desenvolver uma sociedade em determinado negócio, sob o contexto institucional brasileiro. A pesquisa qualitativa foi realizada pela abordagem exploratória, a partir de entrevistas em profundidade (quatorze, no total) com investidores e investidos brasileiros que já haviam realizado uma sociedade há até dois anos. As entrevistas totalizaram nove matchings, ou pares de investidores e investidos num negócio. Os resultados oriundos dessas entrevistas demonstraram padrões e processos muito similares aos estudados nos países em que essa indústria é considerada desenvolvida. Os dados demonstram, porém, que no Brasil, como em outros países emergentes, a questão do relacionamento entre investidor e investido representa o principal fator para a realização de um negócio entre as partes. Além disso, indica que o relacionamento interpessoal representa um peso maior quando comparado aos outros fatores identificados na pesquisa.
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Cruz, Alexandre Jorge Barros da. "Business angels: a forma como o empresário, o investidor e a empresa influenciam o montante investido." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/18718.
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Este estudo pretende determinar a influência das características do empresário, das características do investidor e das características da empresa sobre o montante inicialmente investido pelos BA. Para esse efeito, recorreu-se a uma amostra extraída da base de dados da Kauffman Foundation, cujos dados dizem respeito a BA dos E.U.A.. Analisaram-se as estatísticas descritivas e as hipóteses foram testadas através de seis modelos de regressão linear múltipla. Os resultados obtidos mostram que seis dos nove fatores identificados dizem respeito ao empresário e à equipa de gestão; ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the influence of entrepreneur characteristics, investor characteristics and the characteristics of the company on the amount initially invested by BA. For this purpose, we used a sample extracted from Kauffman Foundation database, whose data refer to BA from the United States of America. We performed descriptive statistics and hypotheses were tested through six models of multiple linear regression. The results show that six of the nine factors identified are related to the entrepreneur and management team.
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Mareš, Jakub. "Strategie kvalifikovaného investora na trhu nemovitostí." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1667.
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Tato práce se zabývá strategií investování do nemovitostí prostřednictvím speciálních fondů kvalifikovaných investorů. Analyzuje ekonomickou podstatu těchto investic a otázky související s jejich výnosností a rizikem. Dále specifikuje organizační uspořádání investičního procesu v zahraničí i v České republice a uvádí hlavní trendy investičního odvětví. V praktické části práce je vytvořena modelová investiční strategie nemovitostního fondu kvalifikovaných investorů, na kterou navazuje kapitola věnovaná vytváření plánu peněžních toků modelového fondu.
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Houska, Zbyněk. "Investiční možnosti obyvatel v ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-196981.
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The aim of my thesis is to describe the functioning of capital markets in the Czech Republic and investment opportunities these markets offer the people of the Czech Republic . In the individual chapters, I will describe the potential risks that accompany the investment instruments, and recommend what position relative to the detected data on individual investments take. In conclusion, I will acquaint the reader with the attitude of Czech households for investments and debt and recommend what investment portfolio should take in order to ensure smooth functioning.
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Dolák, Marek. "Hodnocení efektivnosti investic ve společnosti TESYDO, s.r.o." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377963.
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Evaluation of economic efficiency of the investment plan in TESYDO, s.r.o and a determination of a recommendatory award on the basis of results of the evaluation is the subject of this diploma thesis. The introductory part of the thesis is dedicated to theoretical knowledge in the field of financial analysis, evaluation of efficiency of the investments and the related risks. In the second part, this knowledge is used for a financial analysis of the company and subsequent evaluation of the investment plan. Summary evaluation of the investment plan forms a conclusion of this thesis.
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Borůvka, Jan. "Analýza faktorů ovlivňujících příliv přímých zahraničních investic do ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-73.
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Práce popisuje problematiku přímých zahraničních investic. Cílem je zhodnocení investičního prostředí v České republice pomocí faktorů, které zahraniční investoři považují za nejdůležitější a zjistit, co činí ČR atraktivní při získávání PZI. První část práce je zaměřena na vymezení zahraničních investic (teorie, definice, dopady na hostitelskou ekonomiku) a obecných faktorů ovlivňujících příliv PZI. Další část analyzuje příliv PZI do České republiky od roku 1993. Hlavní část práce je zaměřena na analýzu investičního prostředí, které nabízí Česká republika zahraničním investorům včetně jeho hodnocení. V práci jsou také nejdůležitější faktory porovnávány s vybranými zeměmi střední a východní Evropy.
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Minář, Filip. "Investiční pobídky a jejich vliv na trh práce v ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3454.
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Práce se věnuje dopadu investičních pobídek na trh práce v České republice. Analyzuje efektivnost institutu investičních pobídek jako nástroje hospodářské politiky k stimulaci investiční aktivity a tvorby nových pracovních míst zejména v regionálně-politickém kontextu. Formou hospodářsko-politických opatření nabízí alternativní řešení tvorby nových pracovních míst v případě zrušení klasických investičních pobídek.
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Škořepa, Štěpán. "Osobní a rodinné finance-rentiérský přístup k bydlení." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-71900.
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The thesis is focused on the area of personal finance and discusses the financing possibilities of an apartment for further renting. The thesis describes the construction of saving products and mortgage loans, law regulation, risks associated with doing business in this field and static as well as analytical methods for assessing investments. The practical part evaluates benefits of investing in a particular apartment in terms of both the above mentioned methods.
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Tyle, Vít. "Efekty investičních pobídek v České republice." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-161674.
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Práce analyzuje charakter nákladů a přínosů poskytování investičních pobídek v České republice. Základní tezí práce je, že pobídky představují velmi drahou a riskantní metodu lákání zahraničních investic. Práce identifikuje jednotlivé typy nákladů, které jsou s poskytováním investičních pobídek spojeny. Jádrem analýzy nákladů je aplikace teorie spontánního řádu F. A. Hayeka. Poskytování investičních pobídek je kritizováno též z hlediska alternativních aktivit, kterými může vláda působit na zvýšení relativní atraktivnosti České republiky pro investory. Autor posuzuje relativní atraktivnost České republiky s využitím výsledků multikriteriálního hodnocení států Světové ročenky konkurenceschopnosti.
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Gvizdová, Jana. "Efektivnost vybrané investice na obecní úrovni." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-260139.
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The subject of this thesis is to evaluate the effectiveness of the investment project at the municipal level, which is building a center of social services in Jeseník. The theoretical part is focused on understanding the processes associated with investment decisions, financial analysis, financing sources and a list of major investment efficiency evaluation methods. The conclusion was devoted to possible risks of investment projects and their effective management.
The practical part applies theoretical knowledge to real investment project. Feasibility study has been processed focusing on market analysis, technological project, human resources, organizational management and financial analysis. Socio-economic effects are expressed using cost-benefit analysis. Evaluation of the effectiveness and sustainability of the project is based on the cash flow of financial analysis, indicators of economic analysis and risk analysis. Based on the results obtained from the research are formulated specific investment recommendations.
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Pedro, Filomena Maria. "Bolsa de Valores de Angola : importância para o desenvolvimento económico de Angola." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2103.
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Mestrado em Economia Internacional e Estudos EuropeusCom o objectivo de concretizar mais um dos desafios da evolução do sistema financeiro, o sistema financeiro angolano está prestes a implementar a bolsa de valores e derivados. Este trabalho procura analisar as dificuldades com que o processo de implementação da bolsa de valores se depara e que dificulta a sua abertura, as implicações da bolsa para o desenvolvimento do sistema financeiro e do sistema económico em geral, e a sua influência em atrair investidores e captar poupança. Na abordagem analisam-se métodos que podem facilitar a implementação da bolsa, com base em algumas experiências e conceitos.
In order to achieve one more challenge of the financial system evolution, the Angolan financial system is about to accomplish the stock exchange and derivatives. This paper analyzes problems that the process of the stock market is facing and which makes its opening; the implications of the grant for the development of the economic and financial system; and its influence to attract investors and raise savings. The approach we examine methods that can facilitate the accomplishment of the grant, based on some experiences and concepts.
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Toman, Lukáš. "Investiční rozhodování v kolektivním investování." Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-258027.
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The thesis is focused on using instruments of collective investment (mutual funds) for recommendations of more effective financial portfolios of ten real investors. For accomplishing goals of the thesis, firstly it is essential to define basic theoretical knowledge in terms of collective investment or more precissely mutual funds (chapter 2, Theory of collective investment). Subsequently it is necessary to set how will portfolio recommendations be formulated. It is also important to determine key investors characteristics, which are going to effect recommendations (chapter 3, Formulating portfolios). For real contribution it is vital to choose particular mutual funds, which are suitable for recommended portfolios (chapter 4, Selection of mutual funds). Pivotal part of the thesis is the chapter 5, Investment cases, which contains ten real financial portfolios. For each investor is recommended an optimal investment portfolio, which takes into account all known relevant information about the investor. For each case a comparison of current and recommended portfolio is created. The thesis is summarized by the chapter 6, Summary of investment cases, in which a discussion of aggregated results is broken into three areas: the most important investors characteristics, asset allocation of the portfolios and statistical differences between the current and the recommended portfolios.
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Dvořák, Marcel. "Hodnocení investičního záměru společnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-414471.
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The subjekt of this diploma thesis is evaluation of the investment project of the company in order to prepare an investment recommendation fot the company. In the theoretical part of the diploma thesis, there will be presented procedures, which will be applied in decision making in the practical part of the thesis. In this case, investment options will be assessed using these methods and the most appropriate investment recommendation for the company will be drawn up.
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Beneš, Martin. "Řízení volného kapitálu podniku na finančním trhu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-399740.
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In the diploma thesis we will deal with the design of processes for managing the free capital of the company in the stock market (the results are interpreted on historical data) and the cryptocurrency market. Free cash is capitalized on both markets by using a selected investment strategy for each market and see if the investment was profitable.
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Slámová, Lenka. "Vliv investičních pobídek na český trh práce." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2142.
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Diplomová práce je zaměřena na aktuální problematiku investičních pobídek, a to jejich vlivu na český trh práce z hlediska tvorby nových pracovních míst a vývoje míry nezaměstnanosti. Teoretická část práce je věnována obecným charakteristikám investičních pobídek, přímých zahraničních investic a trhu práce. V praktické části je zde hodnocen vývoj počtu předpokládaných nově vytvořených pracovních míst na základě poskytnutých investičních pobídek dle jednotlivých charakteristik v rámci celé České republiky a dále ve vybraných regionech. Následně jsou získané údaje porovnávány ve vztahu k vývoji míry nezaměstnanosti.
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Truhelková, Jana. "Diplomová práce." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2717.
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Investiční pobídky byly zavedeny v roce 1998 s cílem podpořit příliv přímých zahraničních investic (PZI) do České republiky. S přímými zahraničními investicemi bývají spojovány pozitivní dopady na hostitelskou zemi ve formě napojení se na zahraniční trhy, přenosu technologického transferu a manažerského know-how. Na druhou stranu s PZI a investičními pobídkami bývají spojovány i negativní dopady na hostitelskou zemi, a to ve formě možného narušení hospodářské soutěže, ovlivnění platební bilance země vyplácením dividend do zahraničí nebo zvýšenými dovozy zahraničních firem. Je otázkou, zda poskytování investičních pobídek je tím nejvhodnějším nástrojem podpory přílivu PZI a zda již investiční pobídky neztratily svůj význam v době, kdy země střední Evropy nabízejí velmi podobné systémy investičních pobídek. Alternativou investičních pobídek by mělo být kvalitní podnikatelské prostředí s nízkou sazbou daně, fungujícím soudnictvím a kvalifikovanou pracovní silou.
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Ryba, Jan. "Investiční portfolio a jeho tvorba." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-443142.
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The task of the thesis is to elaborate on investment opportunities, wchich are described in detail and to determine the ideal portfolio, that will be financed by dollar-cost averaging. The main investments include stocks, bonds, precious metals, mutual funds and more. Subsequently, the state of individual investments, their opportunities, but also the risks associated with them will be evaluated.
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Jiříčková, Marie. "Státní finanční podpora investic v České republice." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-821.
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Práce vymezuje přímou a nepřímou formu finanční podpory investic. Podrobněji jsou charakterizovány investiční pobídky a problematika přímých zahraničních investic, programy zaměřené na podporu malého a středního podnikání, vyhlašované vládou ČR, a programy na podporu podnikových investic v rámci strukturálních fondů EU. Práce se zabývá situací v oblasti investiční podpory v zahraničí a v poslední části analyzuje poskytování investičních pobídek a poskytování prostředků v rámci programů na podporu malého a středního podnikání.