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1

Xu, Xin Cindy, Shiqing Hua, and María Méndez. "Greece's Investment Gap." IMF Working Papers 2022, no. 013 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9798400201257.001.

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Xu, Xinzhe. "The impact of the investment expectation gap on households’ risky financial asset investment." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 21, no. 1 (2024): 331–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.21(1).2024.25.

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Rational household asset allocation is crucial for the accumulation of household wealth. However, there is still a widespread phenomenon of limited participation among households. This paper aims to explore the impact of the investment expectation gap on households’ risky financial asset investment. Utilizing data from the China Household Finance Survey 2019, this paper systematically investigates the role of the investment expectation gap in risky financial asset investment through the Probit and Tobit models. The study reveals that the investment expectation gap has a significant negative im
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Bhashit, Trivedi. "Study on Gender Investment Gap." Academic 2, no. 12 (2025): 413–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14722951.

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Juisin, Hani Amirah, and Hanudin Amin. "RECEPTIVENESS OF GOLD ACCUMULATION PROGRAM IN MALAYSIA: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION." Labuan Bulletin of International Business and Finance (LBIBF) 18, no. 1 (2020): 96–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.51200/lbibf.v18i1.2692.

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Gold is credence as an essence of deluxe and wealth in the sight of humankind. History has witnessed that gold is one of the best high long-term investment returns. In Malaysia's context, gold investments are broken down into three (3) offerings. These include physical gold investments, gold investment accounts or gold savings accounts and blockchains for improved financial returns of the prospective gold investors or gold investors itself. Public Gold strengthens the emerging popularity of gold investment accounts in Malaysia through the offering of Gold Accumulation Program (GAP) as one of t
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Theobald, Maria, and Henrik Bellhäuser. "Mind the Gap!" Zeitschrift für Entwicklungspsychologie und Pädagogische Psychologie 51, no. 4 (2019): 190–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/0049-8637/a000218.

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Abstract. The goal of this study was to investigate the dynamic interplay of affect and time investment during exam preparation using daily learning diaries. University students ( N = 56) reported a simultaneous increase in negative affect as well as intended and actual time investment over the course of the survey period (30 days). Cramming of study time partially accounted for the increase in negative affect. More planning strategies were associated with lower negative and more positive affect. Unmet time schedules predicted higher negative and lower positive affect. Results further revealed
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Allcott, Hunt, and Michael Greenstone. "Is There an Energy Efficiency Gap?" Journal of Economic Perspectives 26, no. 1 (2012): 3–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.26.1.3.

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Many analysts of the energy industry have long believed that energy efficiency offers an enormous “win-win” opportunity: through aggressive energy conservation policies, we can both save money and reduce negative externalities associated with energy use. In 1979, Daniel Yergin and the Harvard Business School Energy Project estimated that the United States could consume 30 or 40 percent less energy without reducing welfare. The central economic question around energy efficiency is whether there are investment inefficiencies that a policy could correct. First, we examine choices made by consumer
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M. Palampanga, Anhulaila, and Bakri Hasanuddin. "The domestic resource gap and current transaction deficit in Indonesia in 2010-2014." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 14, no. 1 (2017): 263–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(1-1).2017.13.

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The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between domestic financial resource gaps and current account balance in Indonesia by using data from 2010 to 2014. Gaps in the domestic economy are classified into three types: 1) the domestic absorptive capacity of the national income gap (GNP), 2) gross national savings and investment gap, 3) private sector gap (private saving minus private investment), and public sector gap (tax minus government spending). By using a concept of open economy that is described in a theoretical framework, the study results show that: 1) the gap absorpt
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Sunarso, Sunarso, Eswanto Sugeng Rahayu, Taufik Taufik, and Irwan Kurniawan. "Gap Analysis Sectoral Shares Index during the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Indonesia Stock Exchange." Jurnal Pengembangan Wiraswasta 22, no. 3 (2020): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.33370/jpw.v22i3.475.

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The investment risk during the Covid-19 pandemic is difficult to calculate due to increasing uncertainty. The research presents a model that can be used in mitigating short-term investment risk during the Covid-19 Pandemic on the capital market with sectoral gap return base on the difference price between the highest position and the lowest position. The gap may indicate volatility, volume inequality, price abnormalities, directional anomaly, and transaction conspiracy. This paper focused on how to manage portfolio investment risk based on short-term risk mitigation base on gap Analysis of sec
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Chattopadhyay, Subhasankar. "Investment and wage gap in India: a general equilibrium analysis." Indian Growth and Development Review 11, no. 2 (2018): 107–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/igdr-12-2017-0104.

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Purpose This paper aims to theoretically find out whether investments could close the formal-informal wage gap in India. Design/methodology/approach The paper builds a general equilibrium model of a developing economy with a large informal sector and a capital-intensive formal sector with sector-specific capital and incorporates endogenous demand. Findings With homothetic preferences, a small initial wage premium and elastic relative demand, investment in the formal sector is likely to close the wage gap, but the gap persists with non-homothetic preferences. However, investment in the informal
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Richardson, Colin, and Peter Romilly. "Investment functions and the profitability gap." Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 31, no. 1 (2008): 35–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/pke0160-3477310102.

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11

Piplica, Damir. "Political Aspect of the Saving – Investment Gap in Croatia." Research in Applied Economics 7, no. 4 (2015): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/rae.v7i4.8420.

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<p>All the Governments of Croatia should acknowledge the importance of the economic policy<br />that will encourage higher saving rates thus enabling correlation with the investment rate with<br />the scope of reaching important macroeconomic goals, such as the GDP and employment<br />rates increase, etc., without in any way endangering the macroeconomic stability of the<br />national economy. Regardless of the great impact savings had on the investments, the<br />implementation of the economic or investment policy on behalf of the Right-wing<br />Gove
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Müllner, Vojtěch, and Kamil Nečas. "The Bucharest Nine Part of NATO's Eastern Flank: an Analysis of Military Investment on Equipment." Vojenské rozhledy 33, no. 3 (2024): 003–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.33.2024.03.003-026.

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An important part of NATO's deterrence and defence role is its military presence in the eastern part of the Alliance's territory, represented by the Bucharest Nine (B9). The ability of this group to fulfil its strategic mission depends on the condition of the military equipment at its disposal. The number of pieces of military equipment and their combat capability are determined by the investment in military equipment. In the context of the pledge to spend at least 20 % of total defence expenditure on military equipment, it appears that between 2004 and 2022 there is a steep increase of defenc
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Halm, Margo A., Scott Beebe, Rachel Dicker, Malka Hirsch, Bethany Robertson, and David Troy. "Closing the Theory-to-Practice Gap." Journal for Nurses in Professional Development 40, no. 6 (2024): 334–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/nnd.0000000000001098.

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This article presents a program evaluation study involving 18 health system leaders who use Ovid Synthesis, a web-based workflow solution for evidence-based practice, quality improvement, and research initiatives. The findings demonstrate the critical prioritization of standardization, collaboration, dissemination, and patient outcomes in order to successfully implement evidence-based practice (EBP) and how Ovid Synthesis successfully supports these priorities. Significant interest in measuring return on investment underscores the importance of demonstrating the value of EBP, in order to suppo
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Urban, Michael, and Dariusz Wójcik. "Dirty Banking: Probing the Gap in Sustainable Finance." Sustainability 11, no. 6 (2019): 1745. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061745.

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In 2016, the Global Sustainable Investment Alliance estimated the market for sustainable investments to have reached 22.89 trillion USD of assets under management. While financial institutions have embraced the idea of sustainable finance as a business opportunity, they have arguably done little, but to piggy-back on investors’ demand. Today, it is not unusual for a single firm to retail fossil free investment funds and concomitantly offer commercial loans towards fracking, coal, and Arctic drilling. This paradox is underpinned by a major gap in the way sustainability has permeated primary and
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Cosculluela-Martínez, Carolina, and Juan Manuel Menéndez-Blanco. "Assessment Environmental Sustainability and Gender Equality through Crops Livestock Investment Worldwide." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137388.

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Resilient crop-livestock production systems become crucial to face environmental challenges such as climate mitigation. Progress in the SDG 2.4.1 indicator (proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture) requires robustness, adaptability, and transformation. Most literature considers gender equality and crops livestock investment as drivers to environmental sustainability. In Cosculluela-Martínez (2020), the productivity and the employing capacity of the investment in agricultural capital stock has been analyzed. However, nobody has examined the long and short-ru
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Karpowicz, Izabela, Carlos Góes, and Mercedes Garcia-Escribano. "Filling the Gap: Infrastructure Investment in Brazil." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 2, no. 2 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v2i2.828.

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Infrastructure bottlenecks have been identified as a key obstacle to growth affecting productivity and market efficiency, and hindering domestic integration and export performance. This paper assesses the state of Brazil’s infrastructure, in light of past investment trends and various quality and quantity indicators. Brazil’s infrastructure stock and its quality rank low in relation to that of comparator countries, chosen amongst main export competitors. We provide evidence that infrastructure affects domestic integration by analyzing price convergence of tradable goods across major cities. Th
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Garcia-Escribano, Mercedes, Carlos Góes, and Izabela Karpowicz. "Filling the Gap: Infrastructure Investment in Brazil." IMF Working Papers 15, no. 180 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513509532.001.

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18

Seo, Hwan-Joo, Young Soo Lee, and Jeong Hun Oh. "Does ICT investment widen the growth gap?" Telecommunications Policy 33, no. 8 (2009): 422–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2009.04.001.

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19

Meckl, Jürgen, and Stefan Zink. "Human-capital investment and the wage gap." Economic Theory 19, no. 4 (2002): 853–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001990100181.

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20

Wang, Weihua. "Foreign Direct Investment and Industry Income Gap." BCP Business & Management 38 (March 2, 2023): 2596–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v38i.4144.

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Since the reform and opening-up, FDI has played an important role in people’s daily life. In the early years, FDI went mostly to manufacturing. However, FDI absorption by the service industry has increased significantly in recent years. In this context, from the perspective of industries, it is very valuable to study the impact of the scale of FDI absorption on the income gap of different industries in China. This paper first analyzes the scale of foreign investment absorption in different industries in China and introduces the changing trend of the scale of FDI absorption in manufacturing and
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Shoidah, Nurul, Sultan Mulki, Ahmad Fauzi Romadoni, and Raden Yoga Premadha. "Generation Gap Investment Generation for Gen Z." Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat : Kreasi Mahasiswa Manajemen 3, no. 2 (2023): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.32493/kmm.v3i2.30782.

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Berinvestasi menjadi suatu hal yang begitu penting dalam mengelola pendapatan, karena melalui investasi seseorang akan mendapatkan laba yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan jika hanya dengan menabung, begitu pula sebaliknya. Generasi Z adalah adalah generasi yang lahir tahun 1996-2009. Generasi Z memiliki identitas yang berbeda dengan generasi-generasi terdahulu. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan berinvestasi generasi Z adalah literasi keuangan. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut kami melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada siswa S
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Hardana, Ali, Dzulasjastri Abdul Razak, Windari Windari, Halima Tussadiah, and Elga Nasution. "SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW IN THE ISLAMIC CAPITAL MARKET: FACTORS INFLUENCING SELECTION AND DECISION-MAKING." Mu’amalah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 3, no. 1 (2024): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32332/muamalah.v3i1.8438.

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Investment is a compelling topic, especially in the capital market context. In Indonesia, which has the largest Muslim population in the world, the Islamic capital market plays a significant role in economic development under Sharia economic law. However, many Muslim investors still use conventional investment accounts, indicating a gap in understanding and adherence to Sharia principles. This study aims to examine the behavior of Muslim investors in making investment decisions based on Sharia principles and the factors influencing these decisions. This research employs a literature review met
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Najm Almashhadani, Abdulrahman. "THE POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT AND ITS ROLE IN ATTRACTING FOREIGN INVESTMENT TO IRAQ." International Journal of Advanced Research 12, no. 08 (2024): 1528–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/19400.

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This study aims to assess the impact of political stability on foreign direct investment in Iraq. After 2003, the Iraqi government sought to attract foreign investment to address the growing disparity between available resources and increasing financial needs. The goal was to bridge the national resource gap, reduce the balance of payments deficit, and finance public investment to aid in the countrys reconstruction and industrial advancement. To achieve this, Investment Law No. 13 of 2003 was enacted, accompanied by various policies, procedures, guarantees, incentives, and benefits to encourag
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Teodoro, Danielle Rocha, and Rodrigo Franklin Frogeri. "BRIDGING THE GENERATION GAP." Revista Mythos 21, no. 1 (2024): 48–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.36674/mythos.v21i1.834.

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In 2023, global banking and investment services IT spending surged to $652.1 billion, marking an 8.1% increase from 2022. Mobile banking, constituting over half of transactions, emerged as the predominant channel. Despite substantial technological investments, understanding the reasons behind mobile app usage remains crucial, particularly among the different generations. Thus, this study analyzes the perception of "baby boomer" and "Z" generations regarding the adoption of banking apps. Twenty individuals across generations with varying app familiarity participated in qualitative interviews. T
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Thapa, Deepak. "Revitalization of the Nepalese Agriculture Sector for Economic Prosperity: Gap Analysis between Agricultural GDP and Investment Trends." Journal of Economic Concerns 15, no. 1 (2024): 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/tjec.v15i1.70244.

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This study explores the paradox of the decreasing contribution of agriculture to GDP despite rising investments in the sector, conducting a gap analysis between agricultural GDP and investment trends. The anticipated outcome of increased agricultural investment is enhanced productivity and a corresponding rise in GDP share. However, this study identifies a significant mismatch between investment trends and agricultural output, revealing discrepancies that require attention. By analyzing relevant data, the research highlights the troubling trend of diminishing agricultural GDP contribution alon
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Karlina, Elena Prokofievna, and Elvira Revovna Arslanova. "GAP analysis as tool for substantiating strategic alternatives for development of fisheries industry." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Economics 2020, no. 4 (2020): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-5537-2020-4-45-53.

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The article focuses on the strategic alternatives of the fishery complex, which takes the leading position in the food security system of the Russian Federation as a producer and supplier of food products with a high content of easily digestible animal proteins, fat-soluble vitamins and minerals. The strategic development of the fisheries industry is defined by the regulatory and legislative documents made up by the different management bodies, which is reflected in an inconsistency of goals and quantitative indicators of their achievement. Using the principles of the state programs Developmen
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Chuan, Amanda, John A. List, Anya Samek, and Shreemayi Samujjwala. "Parental Investments in Early Childhood and the Gender Gap in Math and Literacy." AEA Papers and Proceedings 112 (May 1, 2022): 603–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20221036.

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Parental investments shape children's educational specializations. Using a longitudinal study, we find that parents invest more in daughters than sons at ages three through five. We find that early parental investment can explain persistently higher English scores for girls than boys four to six years later. However, there is no gender gap in math. Parental investments at ages three through five appear to contribute to girls' advantage in English but have little impact on math. Our results suggest that parental investments at early ages contributes to girls' comparative advantage in English.
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Purwono, Rudi, Ibnu Nur Hamzah, and Mohammad Zeqi Yasin. "TECHNOLOGICAL GAP AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT SPILLOVERS IN INDONESIA." Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) 9, no. 1 (2024): 24–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/rep.v9i1.1274.

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This study investigates the relationship between the technology gap and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) spillovers in Indonesia. This study employs Medium-Large Manufacturing Survey Data from Statistics Indonesia and employs the standard least-square method to estimate the correlation between the technological gap and industries’ productivity change between 2010 and 2015. This study groups industries based on their technological gap (i.e. the difference between domestic and foreign establishment productivity) into low-technology-gap, medium-technology-gap, and high-technology gap. This study r
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Fahlepi, Reza, and Syaparuddin Syaparuddin. "Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi utang luar negeri Indonesia." e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter 7, no. 3 (2019): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/pim.v7i3.7314.

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The purpose of this study is to (1) see the description of Indonesia's foreign debt, saving-investment gap, current account balance, and the budget deficit for the period 1990-2016. (2) analyze the effect of the saving-investment gap, current account balance, and budget deficit on Indonesia's foreign debt. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative analysis with multiple regression model analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results of this research are the average development of Indonesia's foreign debt is 6.21 percent, the Saving-Investment gap is 12.47
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Masruroh, Laeli, and Ray Octafian. "An In-Depth Investigation of Investor Decision-Making and Cryptocurrency Market Dynamics." Journal of Economics, Management, Accounting and Computer Applications 2, no. 1 (2025): 28–36. https://doi.org/10.69693/jemaca.v2i1.23.

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This study aims to analyze the factors influencing cryptocurrency investment decisions, identify effective risk management strategies, and investigate the impact of institutional investment on the cryptocurrency market. Using a qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews involving eight experienced crypto investors, the research found that psychological factors such as FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) and herd mentality significantly affect investment decisions, with 87.5% of participants exhibiting both biases. Although all participants (100%) were aware of the high risks of crypto investm
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Plastun, Alex, Viktoriia Gryn, Nelia Proskurina, Yevhenii Potapov, and Olena Gryn. "Filling a financial gap in SDG3 achievement: Investments vs. budget funds." Public and Municipal Finance 12, no. 2 (2023): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.12(2).2023.08.

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This paper delves into the challenge of financing Sustainable Development Goal 3 “Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages” (SDG 3). Despite its ambitious nature, the achievement of this goal has been hindered by a substantial lack of funding. The study aims to investigate potential sources to bridge the investment gap in SDG 3, analyzing data from 28 European countries. This includes factors such as the index and progress in sustainable development, sources of investment resources, and healthcare costs for 2020. Logit and probit regression models are employed for the an
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Sharpe, L. "Mind the gap [small company investment capital raising]." IEE Review 50, no. 6 (2004): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ir:20040605.

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Marmot, Michael G. "Dignity, social investment and the Indigenous health gap." Medical Journal of Australia 207, no. 1 (2017): 20–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja17.00297.

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Nidhi, Walia, and Kiran Ravi. "Perceptual gap and anatomy of investment risk decisions." African Journal of Business Management 5, no. 17 (2011): 7296–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajbm10.1212.

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БЛАГУН, Іван, Людмила ГРИНЕВИЧ та Марія ДИХА. "МАРКЕТИНГОВИЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ В СИСТЕМІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД". Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 340, № 2 (2025): 19–25. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2025-340-2.

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This article explores the integration of marketing management into the investment activity strategies of territorial communities. It discusses the necessity of adopting marketing approaches to attract investments, optimize resource allocation, and enhance socio-economic development. The research outlines fundamental principles, strategies, and methods for positioning communities as competitive and attractive investment destinations. In recent years, a notable decline in public funding for community development projects has emerged. Communities face challenges in securing financial resources fo
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Oniovosa Ososuakpor, Jonathan. "Structural attributes of firms, irreversibility, and uncertainty of corporate investment in Nigeria." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 18, no. 3 (2021): 397–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.18(3).2021.33.

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In the Nigerian context, there is a gap in the literature on the structural attributes of firms and the extent to which corporate investments are irreversible. Thus, this study was to empirically examine the structural attributes of firms, irreversibility, and uncertainty of corporate investment using the real options theory of investment. The study is based on annual data series of firms listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange from 2005 to 2019. The study measured structural attributes using competitiveness and monopoly/oligopoly of a firm, macroeconomic uncertainty, inflation, interest, and ex
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SEO, Hwan-Joo, Han Sung KIM, and Young Soo LEE. "DOES THE STRENGTHENING OF IPRS WIDEN THE GROWTH GAP?" Technological and Economic Development of Economy 21, no. 2 (2015): 232–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2013.877093.

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This article builds a model of cumulative growth in order to analyze the relationship between intellectual property rights (IPRs) and economic growth in 38 countries from 1980 to 2005. The analysis focuses on the impacts of IPRs on the growth gap between countries using a catch-up model and USPTO database. The empirical results show that the strengthening of IPRs has a positive impact on innovation in developed and developing countries in Asia, while we fail to find evidence in Latin America. Secondly, similar to assertions made by De Long and Summers (1991) and Dowrick and Nguyen (1989), inve
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Paul, Purbasha. "Evaluating the awareness of Green Finance among University Students." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 04 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem44861.

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While green finance is crucial to achieve sustainability, many university students are unaware of its concepts and advantages. Using a structured survey, this study evaluates the knowledge, investment behaviour and exposure of students to sustainable finance. Key findings show a large financial literacy gap, dependence on informal sources, and difficulties discerning true green investments. The study highlights education strategies, policy incentives, and partnerships with the private sector as key underpinnings to that market shift, and global shifts toward more environmentally responsible in
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Pavlyk, Vladyslav. "Assessment of green investment impact on the energy efficiency gap of the national economy." Financial Markets, Institutions and Risks 4, no. 1 (2020): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/fmir.4(1).117-123.2020.

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The paper deals with the analysis of the green investment impact on the energy efficiency gap. The findings of the bibliometric analysis proved the increasing trend of the published documents on green investment and the energy efficiency gap. In the study, the author used Scopus Tools Analysis, Web of Science Results Analysis, and VOSviewer for providing the bibliometric analysis. In the paper the author checked the hypothesis as follows: cointegration exists between GDP, energy efficiency, green investment and share of renewable energy; green investment had a positive impact on the percentage
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Silva Júnior, Claudio Roberto, Julio Cezar Mairesse Siluk, Alvaro Luis Neuenfeldt-Júnior, Matheus Binotto Francescatto, and Cláudia de Freitas Michelin. "Mapping Risks Faced by Startup Investors: An Approach Based on the Apriori Algorithm." Risks 11, no. 10 (2023): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/risks11100177.

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This article maps and verifies the dependence relation between risks faced by startup investors. Thus, a systematic review of 33 articles and a meta-analysis using the Apriori algorithm were used. We mapped 14 investment risks faced by startup investors, classifying them into four dimensions: external, internal, human, and capital. Furthermore, by using the Apriori algorithm, dependency relations between nine investment risks were observed. This research fills a gap related to the non-structuring of a holistic approach to the investment risks startup investors face. In addition, a comprehensiv
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Boido, Claudio, and Antonio Fasano. "Traditional and Alternative Risk: Application to Hedge Fund Returns." Financial Assets and Investing 7, no. 1 (2016): 5–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/fai2016-1-1.

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This study compares the risk-adjusted performance of traditional and alternative investments. Instrumental to this design, we introduce a specific metric for assessing hedge fund performance, comprising both the relative advantage and the extra-risk of an alternative investment over a traditional one. We are concerned with the impact of the crisis. Common wisdom tells us that during phases of market euphoria, investors’ wishful thinking can make them overconfident of the high returns promised by the leveraged structures and the aggressive investment policies typical of this asset class; conver
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Neumayer, Andreas. "There’s No Place Like Home: Investors’ Home Bias in Germany, 1898-1934." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 59, no. 2 (2018): 447–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2018-0015.

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Abstract This article studies investors’ expectations and investment decisions in regional stock exchanges in Germany from 1898 to 1934. Investments in stocks are particularly interesting, because research has identified a gap between model predictions of individual investment behaviour and actual investment behaviour. So far there is little information about individual investors or their characteristics in historical periods. To improve the interpretation of investors’ stock market behaviour, I look at investment behaviour and influences on that behaviour over time. I examine data on investor
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SIGAYOV, A.A., and V.V. KRUHOVYI. "Estimation of investment potential of Ukraine." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №12(211)2018 165 (February 2, 2019): 40–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2555973.

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The subject of the study is the methodological basis for determining the reasonable need of the Ukrainian economy in annual capital investments. The purpose of the study is to determine and compare the potential needs and actual volumes of capital investments in the development of the country’s economy, to create conditions for minimizing the gap. Research methods. General scientific and special methods are used in the article: comparative analysis, logical–structural, analytical; systems analisys. Results of work. It was assessed the article the available and necessary volumes of
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Vilas, Priti Jain. "A study of derivatives market (with reference to futures and options)." Journal of Management Research and Analysis 10, no. 1 (2023): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jmra.2023.007.

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To find the gap between what potential the derivative market offers & how much investors are aware & willing to take benefit of the same. In the era of growing importance of savings & investment, Derivatives is a source of investment & risk management tool which is not explored to its full horizons & capabilities. My study on focuses on 2 major types of derivatives i.e. futures & options, there risk & return profiles & the investment motives & returns that investors have earned from their investment. It analyses the gap between the potential of derivatives m
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Armansyah, Rohmad Fuad. "HERD INSTINCT BIAS, EMOTIONAL BIASES, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING BIASES IN INVESTMENT DECISIONS." Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 24, no. 2 (2022): 105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/jmk.24.2.105-117.

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The evolution of information during the COVID-19 pandemic has altered how investors invest. Investments can be made easily on a variety of digital platforms that provide easy access to information in investment decisions. Information media is expanding to promote investment decision making, boosting the rise and development of investor financial behavior bias. This study attempts to fill a knowledge gap in behavioral finance by concentrating on behavioral biases such as Herd Instinct Bias, Emotional Biases, and Information Processing Biases in capital market investment decisions. PLS-SEM (Part
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Ishikawa, Tomoko. "THIRD PARTY PARTICIPATION IN INVESTMENT TREATY ARBITRATION." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 59, no. 2 (2010): 373–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589310000059.

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AbstractWhile the public nature of investment treaty arbitration has been increasingly recognized, its procedures are modelled on those of international commercial arbitration. This creates a gap between (public) substance and (private) procedure in investment treaty arbitration. Against this background, this article examines the increasing acceptance ofamicus curiaesubmissions in investment treaty arbitration. It argues that investment treaty arbitration tribunals should make effective use ofamicus curiaesubmissions in order to include neglected perspectives of the issues raised in arbitratio
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Subedi, Kapil Deb. "Funding Gap in Hydropower Projects of Nepal: Does Internal Finance Matter?" Saptagandaki Journal 9 (August 26, 2018): 34–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/sj.v9i0.20879.

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This paper aims to examine the current status of investment and availability of financing to hydro power companies in Nepal. Using pooled cross sectional data of NEPSE listed companies; a regression equation has been estimated to determine the effect of financing constraints on investment decisions of hydro companies. The study results confirm that internal cash flows and leverage are the major determinants of investment decisions in Nepalese hydro companies. Moreover, the coefficient of internal cash flow is significantly strong and positive showing its interdependency in financing new invest
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Ding, Mingfei, and Jinsong Pei. "The Influence of Regional Resident Human Capital Investment on Income Gap Based on the perspective of population migration." E3S Web of Conferences 235 (2021): 01028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123501028.

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With the development of China’s economic level and transportation, China’s population migration scale is constantly enhanced, population migration investment way of human capital investment, has a greater impact on the income level of residents. This paper analyzes the mechanism of population migration’s influence on the income gap and research achievements of predecessors, then on the basis of the eight regional division, has analyzed china area ask migration scale and the present situation of the income gap, and finally by constructing panel data model, the empirical test population migratio
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Khatiwada, Yam Kumari. "Foreign Direct Investment in Nepal: Status and Way Forward." Economic Journal of Nepal 44, no. 1-2 (2021): 93–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ejon.v44i1-2.55030.

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been used by developing countries as an important tool for economic development of the country specially to manage the resource gap between saving and investment, government revenue and expenditure gap, trade gap as well as to enhance knowledge, skill, trade, and entrepreneurship efficiency within the country. Inflow of FDI in Nepal started with the adaptation of economic liberalization since 1990 introducing investment friendly policies and institutions. This paper analyses the situation of FDI inflows in Nepal by various accepts such as country wise, secto
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Palladino, Lenore. "Democratizing Investment." Politics & Society 47, no. 4 (2019): 573–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032329219878989.

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Americans have trillions of dollars invested in public and private companies, yet stock ownership is highly unequal: the wealthiest 1 percent of households possess 40 percent of all wealth, and there is a large and persistent racial wealth gap. What if innovations in distributed technologies allowed for democratic facilitation of new opportunities for wealth and a rebalancing of power within the capital markets? This article proposes using innovative financial technologies to create a “Public Investment Platform”—a public option for participation in capital markets—and a “Public Investment Acc
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