Relevant bibliographies by topics / Investments, Foreign – Turkey

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Investments, Foreign – Turkey'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Investments, Foreign – Turkey"

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Uygun, Uğur. "Effects of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows to Economic Growth: a Case of Turkey." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 10 (2024): e08449. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n10-068.

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Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of Tax Competition for Turkey, as well as the aspects of basic taxes like Personal Income Tax and Corporation Tax and evaluate the results. In this context, the impact of foreign direct investments on economic growth in Turkey is investigated. Theoretical Framework: Theoretically, it is accepted that foreign direct investment will positively affect economic growth. This study investigates the practical implications of this theory for Turkey. Method: International Comparative Analysis and various tables and graphics were used in
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Azizov, Mayis, Yuriy Bilan, Farid Jabiyev, Elvin Alirzayev, and Aybeniz Heyderova. "The impact of foreign direct investment on GDP growth: The case of Turkey." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 20, no. 4 (2023): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.20(4).2023.05.

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The development of investment processes is significant for a country’s economy, economic development, and the expansion of market opportunities. The successful functioning of the national economy in the global economic space requires its integration into the international finance system. The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of host countries remains relevant. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of foreign direct investments on the Gross Domestic Product of Turkey for the years 1990–2021. The data set includes foreign direct investments, exchange rate levels
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ŞİT, Mustafa. "The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investments in Real Estate: Turkey Case." Journal of Social Sciences Research, no. 53 (March 28, 2019): 789–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jssr.53.789.795.

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The aim of this study is to investigate the key factors affecting foreign direct real estate investment (FDIRE) in Turkey’s economy. A DOLS-FMOLS estimator model was developed to investigate the determinants of FDIRE in Turkey. Data was used between 2003Q1-2018Q2. This study differs from the previous ones in that this particular topic is being researched as regards the economy of Turkey for the first time. The results showed that the most important variables affecting foreign direct real estate investment in Turkey was openness and exchange rate. Furthermore, economic growth also has a positiv
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Onder, Gokhan, and Zeynep Karal. "DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS OUTFLOW FROM A DEVELOPING COUNTRY: THE CASE OF TURKEY." Business, Management and Education 11, no. 2 (2013): 241–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bme.2013.14.

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Foreign direct investments (FDI) outflows of Turkey have remarkably been raising over the last decade. This rapid increase brings about the need for questioning the determinants of FDI outflows. The aim of this paper is to estimate the factors affecting outflow FDI from Turkey from 2002 to 2011 by using Prais-Winsten regression analysis. According to estimation results, population, infrastructure, percapita gross domestic product of the host country, and home country exports to the host country are the factors having positive effects on outflow FDI. We found, on the other hand, that the annual
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Kahiloğulları, Ahmet. "Relationship Between Credit Default Swaps, Direct Foreign Investments and Portfolio Investments: Time Series Analysis for Turkey." PRIZREN SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 2, no. 3 (2018): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32936/pssj.v2i3.58.

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Foreign investors who come to the country receive credit default swaps which are an insurance against the possibility of failing to fulfill the obligations of the host country. The purpose of using this financial instrument is to provide protection against possible default situations. The higher the value of the credit default swap premium, it means that the risk of default is relatively high whereas the lower risk means that the default risk is relatively low. The purpose of this study is to analyze with ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model) Method Turkey's credit default swap premium f
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Spahija, Fidane. "The Investment and Net Interest Margin: Case Study Commercial Banks in Kosovo." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 1, no. 2 (2016): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v1i2.p117-126.

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In Kosovo, but in all developing countries, the foreign investment is the locomotive of the country that considered as the most important economic sectors. In general it can be concluded that most of the investment originates from developed countries and that these investments return to these places. Origin of investments in Kosovo mainly comes from countries such as Austria, Germany, Slovenia, Great Britain, Switzerland, Turkey, the Netherlands, Albania, Serbia, USA, France, Macedonia, Croatia, Cyprus, Norway, Italy, Greece etc. The banking sector in Kosovo has been very attractive to the for
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Bayar, Yilmaz. "Impact of foreign direct investment inflows on environmental pollution in Turkey." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (2016): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v2i2.409.

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The globalization accelerated especially as of 1980s and the countries began to integrate global economy and remove the constraints on the flows of goods, services and capital. In this context, the developed countries partly shifted their environmentally hazardous production activities to the developing countries especially by means of foreign direct investments. This study investigates the impact of foreign direct investment inflows on the environmental pollution in Turkey during the period 1974-2010 by using Toda and Yamamoto (1995) causality test. We found that there was a bidirectional cau
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Alagöz, Mehmet, Nihal Yokuş, and Turgut Yokuş. "Photovoltaic solar power plant investment optimization model for economic external balance: Model of Turkey." Energy & Environment 30, no. 3 (2018): 522–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958305x18802762.

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Through using a linear optimization model that interprets solar energy and current deficit parameters, investment plans were performed for countries which have current deficit problem of energy source. The specifics of the study are due to the linear optimization model, which reveals the current deficit and solar energy together for the investment strategy. While the model is constituted, without affecting the existed current account, some parameters based on such as profit transfers for foreign investments, payments of interest for domestic investments, import rates for photovoltaic solar pan
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Rahmonberdieva, Karima Saydanovna. "FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS IN UZBEKISTAN." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH 1, no. 4 (2021): 101–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5109617.

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The Republic of Uzbekistan has an immensely rich heritage in terms of culture, art and natural resources. The monuments that remain throughout the country bear witness to a long and eventful history in which Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan and Tamerlane the Great all left their marks. In 2015 Uzbekistan’s 6 main trade partners     are China –19.9%, Russia – 17.5%, Kazakhstan – 12.0%, Republic of Korea– 6.8%, Turkey – 4.7% and Germany– 2.1%. The main commodities of Uzbekistan that are exported include energy and oil products, cotto
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Dumludag, Devrim. "AN ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN TURKEY: THE ROLE OF THE INSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT." Journal of Business Economics and Management 10, no. 1 (2009): 15–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1611-1699.2009.10.15-30.

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This paper tries to empirically verify the argument that institutional factors such as enforcement mechanisms, political and economic stability, stable and reliable, transparent legal and regulatory framework and corruption are critical in explaining the behaviour of the foreign direct investment inflows in Turkey. The main objective of the study is to ascertain the nature of the obstacles and impediments to the greater flow of foreign direct investments into Turkish economy for the recent period by focusing on the results of a questionnaire applied to the executives of 52 multinational corpor
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Investments, Foreign – Turkey"

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Gunayer, Elif. "The Determinants Of Portfolio Investments To Turkey: From 1989 To 2008." Thesis, METU, 2009. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12611284/index.pdf.

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This thesis analyzes the factors that determine the portfolio investments to Turkey in the period from 1989:04 to 2008:12. The factors that are examined are budget balance, current account balance, nominal exchange rate between the Turkish Lira and the US dollar, Turkish domestic interest rate, US 3-months Treasury Bill rate, annual inflation rate in Turkey and ISE 100 Index. A Vector Autoregressive Model is used for the purpose of examining the impacts of these variables on the level of portfolio investments to Turkey. The results of the model show that the portfolio investment in Turkey was
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Ozgen, Tolga. "Market efficiency and hedging foreign exchange risk : evidence from Turkey." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2014. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=210802.

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Kirikkaleli, Dervis. "Foreign direct investment in the banking sector : empirical evidence from Turkey." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/19308.

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Multinational bank activities have gradually risen in developing countries since the beginning of the globalisation process. Rising foreign bank activities in developing countries have motivated researchers to investigate foreign banks, comprehensively. Turkey is a typical example of a developing country that achieved a tremendous growth rate in foreign bank asset, especially throughout the last decade. The aim of this thesis is to examine two-way linkage; (1) between foreign bank penetration (FBP) and banking variables; (2) between FBP and country risk and (3) between FBP, foreign direct inve
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Kavlak, Mehmet Emin. "Economic Impacts Of Free Zones In Turkey: A Questionnaire Study Conducted With Firms Operating In Turkish Free Zones Regarding The Perception Of The Firms On The Success Of Free Zones." Thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614974/index.pdf.

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In Turkey, the trade regime has been liberalized to some extent after Resolutions of 24 January 1980, and Turkey started to implement export-led trade strategies. As a part of these policy instruments, the Free Zones Law was published in the Official Gazette in 1985. Following various amendments in the Law, objectives of free zones have been defined as &ldquo<br>promoting export-oriented investment and production, accelerating the entry of foreign investment and technology, directing enterprises to export and improving international trade&rdquo<br>. Within this context, the purpose of this s
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Eren, Fesih. "An analysis of foreign direct investment in Turkish manufacturing industry." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1994. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20364.

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This dissertation focuses on the determinants of foreign direct investment in Turkey's manufacturing industry. The empirical analysis of determinants of foreign direct investment in developing countries is much less studied than those of developed countries. Overall, the most revealed features of foreign direct investment technological superiority together with product differentiation were found not to be a paramount factor in Turkish industry. The Turkish industrial policies and resultant market structure turned out to have created the principle conditions for foreign direct investment to thr
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Aksahin, Sibel. "La diplomatie commerciale de la Turquie : aspects juridiques." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB139.

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La Turquie, comme de nombreux pays, a pris conscience de l'importance de mettre en œuvre une diplomatie commerciale active. Cette thèse se donne pour objectif d'analyser les aspects juridiques de la diplomatie commerciale turque. Une réflexion est menée sur le concept même de la diplomatie commerciale dont il n'existe pas de définition faisant l'unanimité. Dans le cadre de l'étude des fondements de la diplomatie commerciale de la Turquie, l'histoire de cette diplomatie est analysée dans un premier temps, suivie de l'étude de sa législation, sans délaisser l'analyse des institutions et des acte
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Bilgiç, Emrah. "Causal relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Turkey." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Technology and Society, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-137.

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<p>Although there is a considerable evidence on the link between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and economic growth in developing countries, the causal relationship of these two variables still remains an important question. This study attempts to examine the possible causal relationship between FDI and economic growth in Turkey, during the period 1992 (Quarter 2) – 2006 (Quarter 3). We employed the Johansen Cointegration and Granger Causality tests for detecting the long run or short run causality. Our results showed that there is no long run relationship between the variables, which led us
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Esiyok, Bulent. "The determinants of foreign direct investment in Turkey : an empirical analysis." Thesis, University of Greenwich, 2010. http://gala.gre.ac.uk/6565/.

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This study examines the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) and the effect of FDI on trade in a panel of bilateral outward FDI stocks of 19 OECD countries in Turkey between 1982 and 2007. Employing a knowledge-capital model, this study finds that joint national incomes, per capita difference, investment liberalisation and the cost of exporting to Turkey have significant effects on FDI in Turkey. In addition, the prospect of European Union membership, government stability, infrastructure, bilateral exchange rate, exchange rate volatility and openness to trade play an important role
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Sungur, Asligül, and Camilla Hellström. "Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey : Determinant Factors and Advantages for Swedish Firms." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Business Studies, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-421.

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<p>Turkey’s strategic geographical location, the country’s unique Customs Union with the EU and its growing market potential are all factors that create market opportunities for foreign investors. However, despite the presence of necessary economic prerequisites and a diminishing number of barriers to entry, FDI in Turkey has remained quite low. Further, this area has not been covered extensively in the past and has therefore been of interest to study.</p><p>The purpose of this study has been to identify the determinant factors behind Swedish firms’ investment decisions in Turkey and thus find
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Tatoglu, Ekrem. "An analysis of the dimensions of Western foreign direct investment in Turkey." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.391530.

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Books on the topic "Investments, Foreign – Turkey"

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Dış Ekonomik İlişkiler Kurulu (Turkey), ed. Investment environment in Turkey. Foreign Economic Relations Board, 1988.

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Erden, Deniz. A survey of foreign direct investment firms in Turkey. Boğaziçi University Press, 1996.

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Harrison, Glenn W. Economic implications for Turkey of a Customs Union with the European Union. World Bank, International Economics Dept., International Trade Division, 1996.

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Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry. India-Turkey: Trade and economic relations prospects for the future : a knowledge report. Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry, 2014.

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Dış Ekonomik İlişkiler Kurulu (Turkey). Opportunities for business and investment in Turkey and beyond. DEİK, 1994.

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Turkey. Hazine ve Dış Ticaret Müsteşarlığı. and Devlet Planlama Teşkilatı (Turkey). Foreign Investment Directorate., eds. Investing in Turkey: Legislation & application forms. Republic of Turkey, Undersecretariat of Treasury and Foreign Trade, 1993.

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Hemetsberger, Willi, and Simon Quijano-Evans. Turkey, profile of a converging economy. LexisNexis ARD Orac, 2007.

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Turkey. Peeple die there, and they live to tell the story Turkey: Encouragement of foreign capital ... İGEME, 1985.

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Conference on Technology Transfer for Development of the Muslim World (1990 Antalya, Turkey). Technology transfer for development in the Muslim world: Proceedings of the Conference on Technology Transfer for Development of the Muslim World held in Antalya, Turkey, on 19-21 November, 1990. Islamic Academy of Sciences, 1991.

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Relations, United States Congress Senate Committee on Foreign. Investment treaties with Senegal, Zaire, Morocco, Turkey, Cameroon, Bangladesh, Egypt, and Grenada: Report (to accompany Treaty docs. 99-15, 99-17, 99-18, 99-19, 99-22, 99-23, 99-24, and 99-25). U.S. G.P.O., 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Investments, Foreign – Turkey"

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Balasubramanyam, V. N. "Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey." In The Economy of Turkey since Liberalization. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24464-5_6.

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Pacariz, Sabina. "Foreign direct investment (FDI) as indicator of regime type: contemporary Serbian–Turkish relations." In Turkey and the Balkans. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003347552-7.

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Şahin, Hakan. "Political systems and laws on foreign investment in Azerbaijan and Turkey." In Host Government Agreements and the Law in the Energy Sector. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429490484-5.

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Balasubramanyam, V. N., and Neil Corless. "Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey and the Transitional Economies of Eastern Europe." In Turkey and Central and Eastern European Countries in Transition. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-333-97800-9_3.

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Khudari, Mohammad, Noraina Mazuin Sapuan, and Mohammed Ammeen Fadhil. "The Impact of Political Stability and Macroeconomic Variables on Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey." In Innovation of Businesses, and Digitalization during Covid-19 Pandemic. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08090-6_31.

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Adalı, Zafer, and Tuba Bilgin. "The Importance of Foreign Direct Investments in Turkey’s Export: A New Strategy for Low and Medium Tech Firms." In Contributions to Management Science. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72288-3_25.

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Kapusuzoglu, Ayhan, and Nildag Basak Ceylan. "The Impact of Russian Economy on the Trade, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth of Turkey: Pre- and Post-Global Financial Crisis." In Contributions to Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47021-4_20.

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Dinç, Dilek Temiz, Aytaç Gökmen, and Zehra Burçin Kanık. "Energy Policy Issues in Turkey." In Foreign Direct Investments. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2448-0.ch049.

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Energy is the source of development of the mankind and an indispensable input for economic growth. Currently, most of the energy consumed in the world is composed of fossil fuels which are not environmentally friendly and reliable since their prices are volatile and their supply compels importing countries dependent on energy exporting countries. Thus, a good remedy to reduce fossil fuel dependency is to utilize more renewable energy resources. Renewable resources can be replenished quickly, are almost infinite and would lead a country to sustainable development. The Republic of Turkey is a ne
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Cergibozan, Raif, and Caner Demir. "The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment Outflows from Turkey." In Foreign Direct Investments. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2448-0.ch028.

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The aim of this study is to specify the determinants of the outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows from Turkey. For this purpose, the ARDL Bounds Test is used in order to observe the possible relation between these flows and define potential factors that might have an effect on them. The evidences of the empirical analysis reveal that the destination countries' market size, the home country's development level, trade openness and wage rate are positively related to outward FDI while the home country's interest rate shows a negative relationship. Turkey's outward FDI is significantly det
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Akbulut, Hale. "Shadow Economy." In Foreign Direct Investments. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2448-0.ch082.

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The aim of this chapter is to investigate shadow economy on an EU-27 and Turkey basis. For this purpose, firstly the definition, causes\ and consequences of shadow economy together with its relationship with tax evasion are discussed. In addition, the causes of shadow economy are examined for EU-27 during the period 2003-2012. It was done both statistically and empirically by employing scatter plot diagrams and the random effects model. While empirical findings confirm the effects of taxes, income level, trade and population on the shadow economy, statistical findings mention the effects of go
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Conference papers on the topic "Investments, Foreign – Turkey"

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Reyhan, Hakan, and Ahmet Mutlu. "The Future of Multinational Corporation Investments In Turkey: An Evaluation of Environmental and Natural Sources Investments." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00474.

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It’s well known that receiving foreign investments is one of the main targets of Turkey’s economic policies since 1980’s. As a result of these policies, foreign-capitalized companies have considerable market shares in many sectors from automotive to mining, from food and beverage to petroleum, from agriculture to chemicals, from construction to pharmaceutical products. On the other hand, in last year’s there is a remarkable and growing public reaction to the foreign investments especially investments related to natural resources and environmental areas. Thus, in near future MNC’s which wanted
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Ersin, Özgür Ömer, and Mustafa Batuhan Tufaner. "An Econometric Analysis on the Relationship between Foreign Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02163.

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The globalization process has accelerated the liberalization of foreign trade and capital movements. This acceleration is caused in widening and intensifying relations between foreign direct investment and foreign trade. This paper examines the foreign direct investments’ contribution to the foreign trade. The empirical study is based on time series analysis for Turkey and used monthly data over the period 1992-2017. Econometric techniques for time series are applied to test unit roots, Johansen cointegration test, ARDL bound model and Granger causality test. The test results indicate that the
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Süt, Ali Talih, and Özge Yüksel. "The Effect of Foreign Direct Investments on Unemployment: The Case of Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02691.

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Many studies in the literature focus the positive contribution of foreign direct investments, especially in the economic growth process of developing countries' economies. However, there is no consensus on the effects of foreign direct investments on unemployment yet. Accordingly, in this study, the short and long-term relationships between foreign direct investment and unemployment in Turkey between the years 1988-2020 were examined. The findings of the study confirmed the views in the literature that "the effect of foreign direct investments on unemployment is positive", in other words, "dir
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Algan, Neşe, Harun Bal, and Murat Bayraktar. "The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Poverty Reduction in Turkey: A Time Series Analysis." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c13.02502.

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Foreign direct investment can be outlined as the net inflows of investment to take possession of permanent management. Foreign direct investments can support poverty alleviation especially for developing countries which needs capital. Global foreign direct investment sums $1.5 trillion in 2019 decreased to a calculated $859 billion in 2020 as the UNCTAD report indicates. Foreign direct investment flows are expected to remain weak with uncertainty due to Covid-19. For almost 25 years, extreme poverty, was steadily declining, on the contrary, expected to rise in 2020 between 88 million and 115 m
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Topaloğlu, Mustafa. "Establishment of a Company and Share Acquisitions in Turkey by Foreigner Investors." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c11.02230.

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Relating to the establishment and acquisition of a company in Turkey by foreign investors, Foreign Direct Investments Law No.4875, FDI has entered into force on 17.06.2003. FDI formed a notification-based system rather than an approval-based system for foreigners to establish a new company and to take over company shares. Accordingly, company information regarding foreign investors will be notified to the General Directorate of Incentive Implementation and Foreign Capital via “Electronic Incentive Implementation and Foreign Capital Information System”. Foreign investment means establishment of
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Erkan, Çisil, Erdinç Tutar, Filiz Tutar, and Mehmet Vahit Eren. "An Analysis of External Debts of Turkey (1980–2012)." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00483.

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One of the most important goals of developing countries is to materialize sustainable economic growth and development. Foreign external debts play a key role in accelerating economic growth, investment and exports. Insufficient level of domestic capital accumulation generally forces developing countries to source finances by means of debts from foreign countries, banks and international organizations. External debt is also important resource for Turkey. In Turkish economy, external debt is taken generally in order to counter the saving deficit and foreign Exchange deficit and reach the high gr
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Acaroğlu, Hakan, and Zeki Kartal. "Measuring the Effect of Globalization Level to Economic Growth for Turkey in the Duration of Integration to the Global Economy, 1961-2013." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01732.

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The economic problems due to foreign trade and foreign direct investments are recently solved in the frame of global economy. This study surveys the effects of globalization to the economic growth in Turkey in the period 1961-2013 by the channels of the trade openness (OPENNESS) and foreign direct investments (FDIs) by using annual time series data. The data are obtained from Penn World Tables and World Development Indicators (2014 for Turkey). It is found with setting up the econometric model that, the trade openness is positively affecting the investment level and economic growth in the long
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Ercilasun, Mustafa, Ayşen Akyüz, and Ayşe Saime Döner. "Foreign Direct Investment Strategy in International Marketing: The Case of Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01255.

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In recent years the role of foreign direct investments (FDIs) in economic development became very important for emerging economies. Thus, the competition to attract FDIs intensified. Turkey, being an emerging economy, needs to apply correct strategies to attract FDIs. This paper will consider competitive environment for FDIs around the world and evaluates steps taken by Turkey since the year 2000. In doing so, changing rules and regulations will be evaluated. After the experience of 2001 economic crisis, in 2003, Turkey passed Foreign Direct Investment Law and taken other actions to stimulate
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Uçkaç, Müdrike, Harun Bal, and Esma Erdoğan. "Why is Foreign Direct Investment Decreasing in the Turkish Economy?" In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02658.

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is a type of external finance that is desired by all countries in order to accelerate capital accumulation and increase production, employment, and technological capacity. In the development process of the Turkish economy, FDI remained limited until the 1980s, and after this date, policy changes were made, and significant increases were experienced within the framework of the regulations and developments. Especially in the 2002-2015 period, it was seen that FDI to Turkey was the scene of historical records. With the last quarter of the 2010s, these increases slo
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Azgün, Sabri, Ziya Çağlar Yurttançıkmaz, Mine Gerni, and Selahattin Sarı. "Determination of the Level of Intra Industry Trade and Sectoral Competition Power between Turkey and Central Asian Turkic Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01521.

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In terms of Intra-industry trade, international investments, technology transfer and capital movements, has increased the interdependence of countries and increasingly have similar economic structures of countries. Intra-industry trade, is of goods and services with the same or similar factor intensity in production or, two-way trade of goods and services that are close substitutes for each other as the demand side. Intra-industry trade, is extremely important in terms of the determination of competitive aspects and of foreign exchange earnings of the country and industry. The aim of this stud
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Reports on the topic "Investments, Foreign – Turkey"

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Román, Marcela, Jorge Jimenez, and Jorge Cornick. Public-Private Collaboration on Productive Development Policies in Costa Rica. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011623.

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Public-private collaboration in productive development policy in Costa Rica frequently takes the form of policy co-governance: an autonomous institution in charge of policy for a particular economic sector is created, with a board of directors comprising representatives from both the public and the private sectors, often with the public sector in a minority position. This paper analyzes five cases of co-governance: tourism, fisheries, rice, coffee, and the attraction of foreign direct investment (FDI). When co-governance has been used in conjunction with market discipline and as a means to dis
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2

Monetary Policy Report - January 2023. Banco de la República, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr1-2023.

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1. Macroeconomic Summary In December, headline inflation (13.1%) and the average of the core inflation measures (10.3%) continued to trend upward, posting higher rates than those estimated by the Central Bank's technical staff and surpassing the market average. Inflation expectations for all terms exceeded the 3.0% target. In that month, every major group in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) registered higher-than-estimated increases, and the diffusion indicators continued to show generalized price hikes. Accumulated exchange rate pressures on prices, indexation to high inflation rates, and sever
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