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Journal articles on the topic 'Ion Transmission Spectrometry'

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1

Schneider, Bradley B., Frank Londry, Erkinjon G. Nazarov, Yang Kang, and Thomas R. Covey. "Maximizing Ion Transmission in Differential Mobility Spectrometry." Journal of The American Society for Mass Spectrometry 28, no. 10 (2017): 2151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13361-017-1727-7.

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2

Hale, Oliver J., and Helen J. Cooper. "In situ mass spectrometry analysis of intact proteins and protein complexes from biological substrates." Biochemical Society Transactions 48, no. 1 (2020): 317–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst20190793.

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Advances in sample preparation, ion sources and mass spectrometer technology have enabled the detection and characterisation of intact proteins. The challenges associated include an appropriately soft ionisation event, efficient transmission and detection of the often delicate macromolecules. Ambient ion sources, in particular, offer a wealth of strategies for analysis of proteins from solution environments, and directly from biological substrates. The last two decades have seen rapid development in this area. Innovations include liquid extraction surface analysis, desorption electrospray ioni
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3

Kabir, K. M. Mohibul, Ezaz Ahmed, and William A. Donald. "An atmospheric pressure ion funnel with a slit entrance for enhancing signal and resolution in high resolution differential ion mobility mass spectrometry." Analyst 147, no. 5 (2022): 870–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1an01942b.

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4

BHOWMICK, A., W. C. J. CARVALHO, A. V. KORGAONKAR, J. V. YAKHMI, and V. C. SAHNI. "A NEW GRIDLESS ION OPTICS FOR HIGH RESOLUTION TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETER." International Journal of Modern Physics B 19, no. 15n17 (2005): 2621–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979205031420.

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Wire meshes commonly used as transmission grids in ion optical configurations has certain unavoidable disadvantages. Apart from the loss in transmission, there are small angle deflections while the ions are passing close to the wires. This is important for high resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry as this effect impairs both the dynamic range and the resolution. The amount of deflection from various commercially available grids are determined from simulation calculations on representative wire grids. Gridless designs of ion optics are becoming more popular in recent times for sophistica
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5

Anderson, Stephen G., Karl W. Sohlberg, Stephen L. Howard, Anil K. Shukla, and Jean H. Futrell. "A high transmission hemispherical energy analyzer for ion spectrometry." Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 2, no. 6 (1991): 506–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1044-0305(91)80039-a.

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6

Ashrafkhani, Behnam, Chris Chambers, Michael Wieser, Robert Thompson, and A. A. Kwiatkowski. "Optimizing Ion Optical Design for Laser Ablation Source in Mass Spectrometry." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2743, no. 1 (2024): 012086. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2743/1/012086.

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Abstract The study focuses on optimizing a Laser Ablation Source (LAS) for use in mass spectrometry, particularly aiming to enhance transmission of ions and and determination of isotopic compositions in diverse matrices at TRIUMF’s Ion Trap for Atomic and Nuclear Science (TITAN). Critical variables affecting mass spectrometer resolution, such as ion kinetic energy distribution and ion transport are optimized through LAS. The paper explores the importance of consistent initial conditions, ion transport efficiency, and ion capture for accurate and reproducible measurements. Using SIMION software
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7

Lopez-Hilfiker, Felipe D., Siddarth Iyer, Claudia Mohr, et al. "Constraining the sensitivity of iodide adduct chemical ionization mass spectrometry to multifunctional organic molecules using the collision limit and thermodynamic stability of iodide ion adducts." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 9, no. 4 (2016): 1505–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-1505-2016.

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Abstract. The sensitivity of a chemical ionization mass spectrometer (ions formed per number density of analytes) is fundamentally limited by the collision frequency between reagent ions and analytes, known as the collision limit, the ion–molecule reaction time, and the transmission efficiency of product ions to the detector. We use the response of a time-of-flight chemical ionization mass spectrometer (ToF-CIMS) to N2O5, known to react with iodide at the collision limit, to constrain the combined effects of ion–molecule reaction time, which is strongly influenced by mixing and ion losses in t
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8

Lopez-Hilfiker, F. D., S. Iyer, C. Mohr, et al. "Constraining the sensitivity of iodide adduct chemical ionization mass spectrometry to multifunctional organic molecules using the collision limit and thermodynamic stability of iodide ion adducts." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions 8, no. 10 (2015): 10875–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amtd-8-10875-2015.

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Abstract. The sensitivity of a chemical ionization mass spectrometer (ions formed per number density of analyte) is fundamentally limited by the collision frequency between reagent ions and analyte, known as the collision limit, the ion-molecule reaction time, and the transmission efficiency of product ions to the detector. We use the response of a time-of-flight chemical ionization mass spectrometer (ToF-CIMS) to N2O5, known to react with iodide at the collision limit, to constrain the combined effects of ion-molecule reaction time, which is strongly influenced by mixing and ion losses in the
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9

Vartuli, C. B., F. A. Stevie, D. A. Wollman, et al. "Comparison of Elemental Detection Using Microcalorimetry, SIMS, AES and EDS (SEM, STEM, and TEM)." Microscopy and Microanalysis 6, S2 (2000): 128–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600033134.

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Cu contamination has become a larger concern as more semiconductor fabrication facilities switch from aluminum to Cu interconnects. The resolution limits of several analytical tools are compared to determine the optimum analysis methods for detecting Cu contamination in semiconductor materials. The elemental detection limits of Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS), Auger Electron Spectrometry (AES), Microcalorimetry and Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (EDS) systems on Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TE
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10

Nakajima, K., K. Nagano, M. Suzuki, et al. "Transmission secondary ion mass spectrometry using 5 MeV C60+ ions." Applied Physics Letters 104, no. 11 (2014): 114103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4868655.

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11

Vonderach, Matthias, Oli T. Ehrler, Patrick Weis, and Manfred M. Kappes. "Combining Ion Mobility Spectrometry, Mass Spectrometry, and Photoelectron Spectroscopy in a High-Transmission Instrument." Analytical Chemistry 83, no. 3 (2011): 1108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac1029677.

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12

von Criegern, Rolf, and Heinz Zeininger. "SIMS Microarea Depth Profiling of Microelectronic Device Structures." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 48, no. 2 (1990): 310–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100135150.

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In recent years, considerable progress has been made in SIMS (secondary ion mass spectrometry) with respect to its ability to measure dopant depth profiles in μm2-sized areas of microelectronic devices. This progress is mainly due to the fact that for the first time two of the main requirements associated with this application are fulfilled within one instrument (the Cameca IMS 4F):. the availability of a sub-μm ion beam of a species ensuring high secondary ion yields of the dopants (in this case: negative secondary ions emitted upon cesium bombardment)and . a mass spectrometer system with hig
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13

Zhang, Renyi, Wenfang Lei, Liusa T. Molina, and Mario J. Molina. "Ion transmission and ion/molecule separation using an electrostatic ion guide in chemistry ionization mass spectrometry." International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 194, no. 1 (2000): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1387-3806(99)00161-x.

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14

Harvey, Sophie R., Cait E. MacPhee, Brian F. Volkman та Perdita E. Barran. "The association and aggregation of the metamorphic chemokine lymphotactin with fondaparinux: from nm molecular complexes to μm molecular assemblies". Chemical Communications 52, № 2 (2016): 394–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cc05801e.

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Transmission electron microscopy and drift tube ion mobility-mass spectrometry are used to study the assemblies formed by the metamorphic chemokine lymphotactin in the presence of a model glycosaminoglycan.
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15

Kalinina, Evgenia V., Nikita B. Strokan, Alexander M. Ivanov, et al. "4H-SiC High Temperature Spectrometers." Materials Science Forum 556-557 (September 2007): 941–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.556-557.941.

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The detector structures based on Al ion-implanted p+-n junctions in 4H-SiC have been manufactured and tested at temperatures up to 170oC by α-particles with energies of 3.9 and 5.5 MeV. Structural peculiarities of thin Al high dose ion implanted layers before and after short high temperature activation annealing were studied by combination of Rutherford back scattering/channeling spectrometry and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy. The detector structures fabricated on this thin ion implanted p+-n junctions operated in the temperature range of 16-170 oC with reproducible stable s
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16

Loftus, Neil. "Gold standard: Mass spectrometry and chromatography." Biochemist 24, no. 1 (2002): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bio02401025.

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Mass spectrometry (MS) interfaced with liquid chromatography (LC) was once considered a technology that was reserved for rather specific applications that appeared to work in sequence with the phases of the moon. Early adventures with thermospray and particle beam interfaces proved to be of limited use, and it was not until atmospheric pressure ionization established itself that we could regard LC–MS as the analytical tool of choice for a considerable range of challenges. Indeed, advances in source design and increased ion transmission have presented a new generation of instruments that use hy
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17

Zhao, Yaoyao, Zhenwei Wei, Hansen Zhao, et al. "In Situ Ion-Transmission Mass Spectrometry for Paper-Based Analytical Devices." Analytical Chemistry 88, no. 22 (2016): 10805–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.6b03272.

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18

Harding, Lindsay P., Gareth M. B. Parkes, and James D. Townend. "Parameters affecting ion intensities in transmission-mode direct analysis in real-time mass spectrometry." Analyst 139, no. 17 (2014): 4176–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4an00859f.

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19

Baek, Sun Jong, Seung Yong Kim, Taeman Kim, and Hyun Sik Kim. "Simulation Study to Improve Ion Transmission Efficiency in Mass Spectrometry with a Dual Ion Funnel Ion Source." Mass Spectrometry Letters 4, no. 4 (2013): 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5478/msl.2013.4.4.91.

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20

Leiminger, Markus, Lukas Fischer, Sophia Brilke, et al. "A high-transmission axial ion mobility classifier for mass–mobility measurements of atmospheric ions." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 15, no. 12 (2022): 3705–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3705-2022.

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Abstract. We present an electrical mobility classifier for mass–mobility measurements of atmospheric ions. Size segregation coupled with mass spectrometric detection of naturally occurring ions in the atmosphere is challenging due to the low ion concentration. Conventional electrical mobility classifying devices were not yet coupled with mass spectrometry to resolve natural ion composition. This is due to either the insufficient transmission efficiency or design concepts being incompatible with this application, e.g. using high electric fields close to the inlets to push ions from high to low
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21

Illes-Toth, Eva, Mafalda Ribeiro Ramos, Roberto Cappai, Caroline Dalton та David P. Smith. "Distinct higher-order α-synuclein oligomers induce intracellular aggregation". Biochemical Journal 468, № 3 (2015): 485–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20150159.

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The cell-to-cell transmission of pathology in Parkinson's disease has been linked to soluble amyloid oligomers. Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS)–MS has been used to show that these soluble oligomers have a compact ring-like conformation.
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22

Degiacomi, Matteo T., and Justin L. P. Benesch. "EM∩IM: software for relating ion mobility mass spectrometry and electron microscopy data." Analyst 141, no. 1 (2016): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5an01636c.

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EM∩IM enables the calculation of collision cross-sections from electron density maps obtained, for example, by means of transmission electron microscopy. This capability will further aid the integration of ion mobility mass spectrometry with modern structural biology.
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23

Ghorai, Amitava, and D. Roy. "A Review of Diffusion and Interfacial Reactions in Sandwich Thin-Film Couples." Defect and Diffusion Forum 344 (October 2013): 107–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.344.107.

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In this paper different techniques for sandwich thin film production, characterization and interfacial reactions have been reviewed in order to understand the kinetic behaviour in the above systems. The contact and composite resistance measurements are the indirect methods for this purpose, while X-ray diffraction studies (XRD), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Rutherford backscattering (RBS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), ion sputtering spectrometry (ISS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) which is al
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24

Wirtz, Tom, Olivier De Castro, Jean-Nicolas Audinot, and Patrick Philipp. "Imaging and Analytics on the Helium Ion Microscope." Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry 12, no. 1 (2019): 523–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anchem-061318-115457.

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The helium ion microscope (HIM) has emerged as an instrument of choice for patterning, imaging and, more recently, analytics at the nanoscale. Here, we review secondary electron imaging on the HIM and the various methodologies and hardware components that have been developed to confer analytical capabilities to the HIM. Secondary electron–based imaging can be performed at resolutions down to 0.5 nm with high contrast, with high depth of field, and directly on insulating samples. Analytical methods include secondary electron hyperspectral imaging (SEHI), scanning transmission ion microscopy (ST
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25

Page, Jason S., Ioan Marginean, Erin S. Baker, Ryan T. Kelly, Keqi Tang, and Richard D. Smith. "Biases in ion transmission through an electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry capillary inlet." Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 20, no. 12 (2009): 2265–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jasms.2009.08.018.

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26

Cable, Paula R., and R. Kenneth Marcus. "Ion Kinetic Energy Determinations in Radio-Frequency Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry." Applied Spectroscopy 49, no. 7 (1995): 917–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702953964859.

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Radio-frequency glow discharge (rf-GD) sources produce an abundance of both atoms and ions. For the mass spectrometric application of the glow discharge technique, knowledge of the ion kinetic energies is required to optimize extraction and focusing of ions from the source region into the analyzer. This paper details kinetic energies experimentally determined with the use of the “retarding potential” method. For this study, the analyzer quadrupole of a double-quadrupole mass spectrometer was positively biased to act as a repeller. Ion kinetic energies (IKEs) determined for a variety of dischar
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27

Wirtz, Tom, Castro Olivier De, Jean-Nicolas Audinot, and Patrick Philipp. "Imaging and Analytics on the Helium Ion Microscope." Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry 12 (January 30, 2019): 523–43. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anchem-061318-115457.

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The Helium Ion Microscope (HIM) has emerged as an instrument of choice for patterning, imaging and more recently analytics at the nano-scale. Here, we give an overview on secondary electron imaging on the HIM and review the various methodologies and hardware components that have been developed to confer analytical capabilities to the HIM. Secondary electron based imaging can be performed at resolutions down to 0.5 nm with high contrast, high depth of field and directly on insulating samples. Analytical methods include Secondary Electron Hyperspectral Imaging (SEHI), Scanning Transmission Ion M
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28

Breese, M. B. H., L. T. Romano, C. J. Salter, G. W. Grime, and F. Watt. "Determination of size and distribution of second phases using nuclear microscopy." Journal of Materials Research 7, no. 9 (1992): 2373–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1992.2373.

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Nuclear microscopy combines a range of MeV light ion beam analytical techniques such as Proton Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE), Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS), and Scanning Transmission Ion Microscopy (STIM). One of the main advantages of using MeV light ion beams for materials characterization is the large analytical volume due to their high penetration depth. This paper shows how nuclear microscopy is used to determine the size and distribution of Pb precipitates in a 40 μm thick alloy sample with a nominal composition of Al–5 wt.% Pb.
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Levi-Setti, R., J. M. Chabala, R. Espinosa, and M. M. Le Beau. "Advances in imaging SIMS studies of stained and BrdU-labelled human metaphase chromosomes." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 53 (August 13, 1995): 932–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100141032.

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We have shown previously that isotope-labelled nucleotides in human metaphase chromosomes can be detected and mapped by imaging secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), using the University of Chicago high resolution scanning ion microprobe (UC SIM). These early studies, conducted with BrdU- and 14C-thymidine-labelled chromosomes via detection of the Br and 28CN- (14C14N-> labelcarrying signals, provided some evidence for the condensation of the label into banding patterns along the chromatids (SIMS bands) reminiscent of the well known Q- and G-bands obtained by conventional staining methods
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30

Duma Voiculet, Adriana, Mariana Prodana, and Ioana Demetrescu. "The Hybridization of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Various Drugs." Key Engineering Materials 638 (March 2015): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.638.85.

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Functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by various groups (carboxyl or amino) can improve the properties of anti-tumoral drugs (cisplatin, docetaxel, zometa). Functionalization was evidenced by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Platinum ions released in simulated body fluid (SBF) were measured by inductively coupled plasma ion spectrometry (ICP-MS).
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31

Eswara, Santhana, Lluis Yedra, Alisa Pshenova, et al. "In Situ Correlative Microscopy Combining Transmission Electron Microscopy and Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry." Microscopy and Microanalysis 24, S1 (2018): 380–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927618002398.

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32

Smith, Robert W., Lisa B. Cox, Aswandi Yudin, James C. Reynolds, Mark Powell, and Colin S. Creaser. "Rapid determination of N-methylpyrrolidine in cefepime by combining direct infusion electrospray ionisation-time-of-flight mass spectrometry with field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry." Analytical Methods 7, no. 1 (2015): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ay02026j.

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33

Muratova, Ekaterina N., Alina A. Ponomareva, Andrey A. Shemukhin, et al. "The Influence of the Structural Parameters of Nanoporous Alumina Matrices on Optical Properties." Metals 14, no. 6 (2024): 651. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met14060651.

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In this work, two types of nanoporous alumina membranes were prepared and tested. Structural features of the samples obtained by using different acids were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). And further SEM-images were analyzed by different types of fractal dimension estimation methods. The transmission and scattering of accelerated He+ ions were studied in experiments on the ion irradiation of dielectric channels based on porous alumina. An ion accelerator was used as a source of the He+ beam with an energy of 1.7 MeV. Ion scattering was studied by Rutherford backscattering s
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34

Kancharla, Vidhyullatha, Sajid Bashir, Jingbo L. Liu, Oscar M. Ramirez, Peter J. Derrick, and Kyle A. Beran. "Effect of metal surfaces on matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization analyte peak intensities." European Journal of Mass Spectrometry 23, no. 5 (2017): 287–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1469066717712694.

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Different metal surfaces in the form of transmission electron microscope grids were examined as support surfaces in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry with a view towards enhancement of peptide signal intensity. The observed enhancement between 5-fold and 20-fold relative to the normal stainless steel slide was investigated by applying the thermal desorption model for matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization. A simple model evaluates the impact that the thermal properties of the metals have on the ion yield of the analyte. It was observed that there
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35

Yue, Cui Hong, and He Lin Zou. "Optimization Based on ANSYS Electric Numerical Method for a Novel MEMS ESI-MS Ion Focusing Device." Key Engineering Materials 483 (June 2011): 727–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.483.727.

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In order to improve the ion transmission efficiency from atmospheric pressure MEMS electrospray (ESI) ion source to mass spectrometry (MS), a novel ion focusing device has been developed and simulated by FEM method (ANSYS). The ion focusing device consists of two electrodes with progressively smaller internal diameters to which electric potential are applied. Taguchi DOE has been used in the optimization process of the structures and critical dimensions for the device. Postprocessing has been implemented by Kriging interpolation method. The shapes of equipotential lines are measured to obtain
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Jang, Taehun, Mirang Byeon, Minji Kang, et al. "Investigating Structural and Surface Modifications in Ion-Implanted 4H-SiC for Enhanced Dopant Distribution Analysis in Power Semiconductors." Materials 17, no. 23 (2024): 5734. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17235734.

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This study aims to develop a reference material that enables precise management of dopant distribution in power semiconductors. We thoroughly investigate the structural and surface properties of 4H-silicon carbide (4H-SiC) single crystals implanted without annealing using aluminum (Al) and phosphorus (P) ions. Ion-implanted 4H-SiC was thoroughly evaluated using advanced techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission transmission electron microscopy (FE-TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), time of flight medium energy ion scattering (ToF-MEIS), and secondary ion mass spectrometry
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Kaminska, E., A. Piotrowska, J. Jasinski, et al. "Ni/Si-Based Contacts to GaN: Thermally Activated Structural Transformations Leading to Ohmic Behavior." MRS Internet Journal of Nitride Semiconductor Research 4, S1 (1999): 864–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s1092578300003549.

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Structural transformations in Ni/Si-based contacts to GaN occurring under heat treatment have been studied using transmission electron microscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometry. Transition from non-ohmic to ohmic behavior correlates with reaction between Ni and Si, and decomposition of the initially formed interfacial Ni:Ga:N layer. Transport of dopant atoms from metallization into GaN testifies in favour of the SPR process of ohmic contact formation
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38

Campbell, Matthew T., and Gary L. Glish. "Increased Ion Transmission for Differential Ion Mobility Combined with Mass Spectrometry by Implementation of a Flared Inlet Capillary." Journal of The American Society for Mass Spectrometry 28, no. 1 (2016): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13361-016-1509-7.

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Choi, Myoung Choul, Kyu Hwan Park, Sunghwan Kim, Jong Shin Yoo, and Hyun Sik Kim. "Improved ion transmission through the gate valve of a new hybrid ion guide for Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry." Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 24, no. 4 (2010): 469–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4419.

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40

Zhang, Xiao Dan, Zhui Hui Hu, and Dong Hui Zhang. "Silver Ion Modified Anionic Surfactant Templated Mesoporous Silica Adsorption Materials for the Removal of Dimethyl Sulfide at Ambient Temperature." Advanced Materials Research 512-515 (May 2012): 2412–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.512-515.2412.

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Silver ion modified mesoporous silica (Ag-AMS-2) was prepared by using N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid as structure directing agents and applied to dimethly sulfide (DMS) removal at ambient temperatures. The silver ion interacted with the amino group through coordination bonds and then the silver ion were as the adsorptive sites of the DMS. These Ag-AMS-2 materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen adsorption desorption, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), thermal analysis and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The performa
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41

Yamanaka, Mikihiro, Keita Hara, and Jun Kudo. "Bactericidal Actions of a Silver Ion Solution on Escherichia coli, Studied by Energy-Filtering Transmission Electron Microscopy and Proteomic Analysis." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71, no. 11 (2005): 7589–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.71.11.7589-7593.2005.

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ABSTRACT Bactericidal actions of the silver ion on Escherichia coli as a model microorganism were studied using energy-filtering transmission electron microscopy (EFTEM), two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE), and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). EFTEM observations demonstrated that the silver ion readily infiltrates the interior of E. coli, contrary to the early hypothesis that it resides initially in the cell membrane area. Furthermore, 2-DE and MALDI-TOF MS indicated that the expression of a ribosomal subunit protein as well as th
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42

Di, Zechao, Jingjing Xu, Yang Liu, et al. "Investigation of calcium phosphate (CaP) tribofilms from commercial automatic transmission fluids (ATFs) and their correlation with antishudder performance." Friction 8, no. 5 (2019): 882–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40544-019-0305-3.

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Abstract The friction properties of wet clutches are highly dependent on the surface tribofilms formed by automatic transmission fluids (ATFs). Here, four commercial ATFs were evaluated with a disc-on-disc tribometer to study tribofilm formation on steel surfaces and the effects of tribofilms on the friction properties. The chemical composition, stoichiometry, structure, and thickness of the tribofilms were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Calcium p
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Okazaki, Tomohisa, Satoshi Seino, Junichiro Kugai, Yuji Ohkubo, Takashi Nakagawa та Takao A. Yamamoto. "Effect of pH on Nanoparticle Structure in Radiochemical Synthesis of PtCu Alloy Supported on γ-Fe2O3 and Carbon". MRS Advances 1, № 6 (2016): 427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.30.

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ABSTRACTPtCu nanoparticles were synthesized with different pH and support conditions using radiochemical process. The nanoparticle structures were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction techniques. The nanoparticle structure was relevant to the pH of the precursor solutions. The lattice parameter of PtCu alloy increased in high pH samples, which indicates the critical effect of metal ion adsorption in precursor solution on nanoparticle structure.
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Li, Yongqiang, Xue Liu, Xinyi Li, et al. "Characterization of Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) Targets Using PIXE, RBS, and STIM Analysis." Microscopy and Microanalysis 19, no. 4 (2013): 1073–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927613001578.

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AbstractQuality control of the inertial confinement fusion (ICF) target in the laser fusion program is vital to ensure that energy deposition from the lasers results in uniform compression and minimization of Rayleigh–Taylor instabilities. The technique of nuclear microscopy with ion beam analysis is a powerful method to provide characterization of ICF targets. Distribution of elements, depth profile, and density image of ICF targets can be identified by particle-induced X-ray emission, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, and scanning transmission ion microscopy. We present examples of ICF
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45

Linge, Kathryn L. "GGR Handbook of Rock and Mineral Analysis Chapter 7 Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma‐Mass Spectrometry." Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research 48, no. 3 (2024): 543–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ggr.12556.

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This chapter (Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma‐Mass Spectrometry) is a contribution to the Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research Handbook of Rock and Mineral Analysis – an online textbook that is a fully revised and updated edition of Handbook of the Silicate Rock Analysis (P. J. Potts, 1987, Blackie, Glasgow).Chapter 7 (from Section 2 of the handbook dealing with techniques for the determination of major and trace elements) describes both the history of ICP‐MS, including development of the plasma sampling interface and the operation of modern ICP‐MS instrumentation. Given their central
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46

Soufiani, Hayat, Alexandros Kostogiannes, Clara Rivero-Baleine, Kathleen A. Richardson, and Romain Gaume. "On the Surface Hardening of Zinc Sulfide Windows by Gallium Sulfide." Materials 17, no. 22 (2024): 5622. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17225622.

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This study examines the effect of gallium doping on the phase transformation, transmission, and hardness of commercial multispectral-grade ZnS specimens exposed to Ga2S3 vapor. Using secondary ion mass spectrometry, we show that Ga diffusion extends into the subsurface down to several tens of microns. X-ray diffraction patterns reveal minimal to no precipitation of wurtzite, resulting in limited infrared transmission loss after treatment. We report a monotonic increase in Vickers surface microhardness with increasing Ga concentration, reaching values more than double those of untreated windows
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Siketić, Zdravko, Ivančica Bogdanović Radović, Milko Jakšić, Marijana Popović Hadžija, and Mirko Hadžija. "Submicron mass spectrometry imaging of single cells by combined use of mega electron volt time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry and scanning transmission ion microscopy." Applied Physics Letters 107, no. 9 (2015): 093702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4930062.

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Marceau, Ross K. W., Ivan Gutierrez-Urrutia, Michael Herbig, Katie L. Moore, Sergio Lozano-Perez, and Dierk Raabe. "Multi-Scale Correlative Microscopy Investigation of Both Structure and Chemistry of Deformation Twin Bundles in Fe–Mn–C Steel." Microscopy and Microanalysis 19, no. 6 (2013): 1581–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927613013494.

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AbstractA multi-scale investigation of twin bundles in Fe–22Mn–0.6C (wt%) twinning-induced plasticity steel after tensile deformation has been carried out by truly correlative means; using electron channelling contrast imaging combined with electron backscatter diffraction, high-resolution secondary ion mass spectrometry, scanning transmission electron microscopy, and atom probe tomography on the exact same region of interest in the sample. It was revealed that there was no significant segregation of Mn or C to the twin boundary interfaces.
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Pang, Wei Kong, It Meng Low, and J. V. Hanna. "Detection of Amorphous Silica in Air-Oxidized Ti3SiC2 at 500–1000°C by NMR and SIMS." Key Engineering Materials 434-435 (March 2010): 169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.434-435.169.

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The use of secondary-ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to detect the existence of amorphous silica in Ti3SiC2 oxidised at 500–1000°C is described. The formation of an amorphous SiO2 layer and its growth in thickness with temperature was monitored using dynamic SIMS. Results of NMR and TEM verify for the first time the direct evidence of amorphous silica formation during the oxidation of Ti3SiC2 at 1000°C.
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Singh, Udai B., D. C. Agarwal, S. A. Khan, et al. "Synthesis of embedded Au nanostructures by ion irradiation: influence of ion induced viscous flow and sputtering." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 5 (January 29, 2014): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.5.10.

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The ion-irradiation induced synthesis of embedded Au nanoparticles (NPs) into glass from islands of Au on a glass substrate is studied in the context of recoiling atoms, sputtering and viscous flow. Cross sectional transmission electron microscopy studies revealed the formation of Au NPs embedded in the glass substrates by the 50 keV Si− ion irradiation of irregularly shaped Au nanostructures on the glass surfaces at a fluence of 3 × 1016 ions/cm2. The depth profiles of Au in the samples were obtained from high-resolution Rutherford backscattering spectrometry studies. The results from TRIDYN
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