Academic literature on the topic 'Ionic strength'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ionic strength"

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Kreusser, Jannette, Fabian Jirasek, and Hans Hasse. "Influence of Salts on the Adsorption of Lysozyme on a Mixed-Mode Resin." Adsorption Science & Technology 2021 (January 23, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6681348.

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Mixed-mode chromatography (MMC), which combines features of ion exchange chromatography (IEC) and hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC), is an interesting method for protein separation and purification. The design of MMC processes is challenging as adsorption equilibria are influenced by many parameters, including ionic strength and the presence of different salts in solution. Systematic studies on the influence of those parameters in MMC are rare. Therefore, in the present work, the influence of four salts, namely, sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, ammonium chloride, and ammonium sulfat
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Pham, T. V., and K. C. Westaway. "Solvent effects on nucleophilic substitution reactions. III. The effect of adding an inert salt on the structure of the SN2 transition state." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 74, no. 12 (1996): 2528–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v96-283.

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The nitrogen and secondary α-hydrogen–deuterium kinetic isotope effects found for the SN2 reaction between thiophenoxide ion and benzyldimethylphenylammonium ion at different ionic strengths in DMF at 0 °C indicate that the structure of the transition state changes markedly with the ionic strength of the reaction mixture. In fact, a more reactant-like, more ionic, transition state is found at the higher ionic strength. This presumably occurs because a more ionic transition state is more stable in the more ionic solvent. Key words: transition state, ionic strength, secondary α deuterium kinetic
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Dolling, PJ, and GSP Ritchie. "Estimates of soil solution ionic strength and the determination of pH in West Australian soils." Soil Research 23, no. 2 (1985): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9850309.

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The average ionic strength of 20 West Australian soils was found to be 0.0048. The effects of three electrolytes (deionized water, CaCl2 and KNO3), three ionic strengths (0.03, 0.005 and soil ionic strength at field capacity, Is) and two soil liquid ratios (1:5 and 1:10) on the pH of 15 soils were investigated. pH measurements in solutions of ionic strength 0.005 differed the least from measurements made at Is. The differences that occurred in comparisons with distilled water or CaCl2 of ionic strength 0.03 (0.01 M) were much greater (20.4 pH units). An extractant with an ionic strength of 0.0
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Dickhout, Janneke, Rob Lammertink, and Wiebe de Vos. "Membrane Filtration of Anionic Surfactant Stabilized Emulsions: Effect of Ionic Strength on Fouling and Droplet Adhesion." Colloids and Interfaces 3, no. 1 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/colloids3010009.

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Membranes hold great potential to be used for the successful treatment of oily waste water, but membrane fouling leads to substantial decreases in performance. Here we study the impact of ionic strength on membrane fouling from an emulsion stabilized by the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS). For this we use a unique combinatorial approach where droplet adhesion to a cellulose surface in a flow cell is compared to membrane fouling (flux decline) on a cellulose membrane. In the initial membrane fouling stages droplet adhesion dominates. While the flow cell demonstrates a high num
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Altamash, Tausif, Wesam Ahmed, Saad Rasool, and Kabir H. Biswas. "Intracellular Ionic Strength Sensing Using NanoLuc." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 2 (2021): 677. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020677.

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Intracellular ionic strength regulates myriad cellular processes that are fundamental to cellular survival and proliferation, including protein activity, aggregation, phase separation, and cell volume. It could be altered by changes in the activity of cellular signaling pathways, such as those that impact the activity of membrane-localized ion channels or by alterations in the microenvironmental osmolarity. Therefore, there is a demand for the development of sensitive tools for real-time monitoring of intracellular ionic strength. Here, we developed a bioluminescence-based intracellular ionic
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Borah, Priyanka, та Venkata S. K. Mattaparthi. "Effect of Ionic Strength on the Aggregation Propensity of Aβ1-42 Peptide: An In-silico Study". Current Chemical Biology 14, № 3 (2020): 216–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2212796814999200818103157.

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Background: Aggregation of misfolded proteins under stress conditions in the cell might lead to several neurodegenerative disorders. Amyloid-beta (Aβ1-42) peptide, the causative agent of Alzheimer’s disease, has the propensity to fold into β-sheets under stress, forming aggregated amyloid plaques. This is influenced by factors such as pH, temperature, metal ions, mutation of residues, and ionic strength of the solution. There are several studies that have highlighted the importance of ionic strength in affecting the folding and aggregation propensity of Aβ1-42 peptide. Objective: To understand
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Bucko, Sandra, Jaroslav Katona, Ljiljana Popovic, Zuzana Vastag, and Lidija Petrovic. "Functional properties of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) seed protein isolate and hydrolysate." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 81, no. 1 (2016): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc150615081b.

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Pumpkin seed protein isolate (PSPI) was enzymatically hydrolysed by pepsin to obtain pumpkin seed protein hydrolysate, PSPH. Investigation on solubility, interfacial and emulsifying properties of both PSPI and PSPH was conducted under different conditions of pH (3-8) and ionic strength (0-1 mol/dm3 NaCl). PSPI had the lowest solubility, i.e. isoelectric point (pI), at pH 5. PSPH had higher solubility than PSPI over whole range of pH and ionic strengths tested. Decrease in surface and interfacial tension evidenced that both PSPI and PSPH adsorb at air/protein solution and oil/protein solution i
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Manono, Malibongwe, Kirsten Corin, and Jenny Wiese. "The Effect of the Ionic Strength of Process Water on the Interaction of Talc and CMC: Implications of Recirculated Water on Floatable Gangue Depression." Minerals 9, no. 4 (2019): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min9040231.

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Previous studies speculate that hydroxo species present in flotation pulps at pH > 9, particularly those of polyvalent cations, selectively adsorb onto gangue minerals. Such species supposedly enhance the depressive action of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) onto gangue via an acid-base interaction between the positively charged mineral surface and the negatively charged CMC molecule. Thus, the hydrophilicity of gangue minerals is enhanced, preventing the dilution of the concentrate. However, as there is little evidence to support these claims for complex process waters of increasing ionic str
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Kosmulski, Marek, and Jarl B. Rosenholm. "High ionic strength electrokinetics." Advances in Colloid and Interface Science 112, no. 1-3 (2004): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2004.09.005.

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Sundman, Ola, Per Persson, and Lars-Olof Öhman. "Comparison between specific surface complexation and Donnan ion-exchange models for describing the adsorption of cations on kraft fibres – literature evidence and EXAFS study of Cu(II) binding." Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal 25, no. 2 (2010): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3183/npprj-2010-25-02-p178-184.

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Abstract A compilation of the applied experimental conditions when studying metal ion adsorption onto kraft fibres, and the resulting conclusion, revealed that the ionic strength conditions used during the experiments were an important dividing factor. At low ionic strengths, the conclusion has regularly been that the Donnan ion-exchange model could correctly predict the adsorption while, at higher ionic strengths, it has often been concluded that the formation of specific metal-ion fibre complexes must be assumed. To study this apparent influence from the presence of monovalent sodium ions, C
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ionic strength"

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Beriet, Carine. "Microelectrode studies in low ionic strength media." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241602.

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Blair, Laura May. "Optimizing growth in low ionic strength solutions and the ameliorative effects of increased ionic strength on copper toxicity in Triticum aestivum (wheat) /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq22574.pdf.

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Weidgans, Bernhard M. "New fluorescent optical pH sensors with minimal effects of ionic strength." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=97274679X.

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Marcera, Donna M. "Conformational studies of carboxymethylcellulose in aqueous saline solutions as a function of ionic strength /." Online version of thesis, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10684.

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Deeyaa, Blessing D. "DNA Photocleavage by 9-Aminomethylanthracene Dyes at pH 7.0: Ionic Strength Effects." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2011. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/chemistry_theses/39.

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DNA photosensitizers are compounds that are capable of binding in to DNA strands through groove binding, intercalation, or electrostatic interactions. Excitation of these agents by light generates reactive oxygen species which causes extensive photo-oxidative damage to genomic DNA. Physiological concentrations of NaCl and KCl are ~ 150 mM and 260 mM within the cell nucleus where DNA is contained. Unfortunately, the ability of most photosensitizers to bind to double-helical DNA is reduced and photocleavage yields are diminished as concentrations of salt increase. The aim of this project is t
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He, Yongtian. "Chromate reduction and immobilization under high pH and high ionic strength conditions." Columbus, OH : Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1047476794.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2003.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xix, 219 p.: ill. (some col.). Includes abstract and vita. Advisor: Samuel J. Traina, Environmental Science Graduate Program. Includes bibliographical references (p. 201-219).
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Carvajal-Figueroa, Maria Teresa 1959. "Solubility of quinoline in aqueous systems: Effect of pH and ionic strength." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291584.

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Nitrogen-heterocyclic compounds are commonly found in gas waste and coal cleaning residue. Within this general compound class, quinoline is especially important because it has the potential to induce liver carcinoma and it also has a high solubility in water. The pH-solubility profile of quinoline was determined in citrate-phosphate buffer at different ionic strengths. The pKa was observed to change with ionic strength. The intrinsic solubility is always reported as a constant. However, in this study the intrinsic solubility was observed to vary with ionic strength. The solubility of quinoline
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Patterson, Adele. "Retention properties of porous graphite." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.342124.

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Hossain, Mohammad Moshin. "Effects of HCO3- and ionic strength on the oxidation and dissolution of UO2." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Chemistry, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4172.

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<p>The kinetics for radiation induced dissolution of spent nuclear fuel is a key issue in the safety assessment of a future deep repository. Spent nuclear fuel mainly consists of UO<sub>2</sub> and therefore the release of radionuclides (fission products and actinides) is assumed to be governed by the oxidation and subsequent dissolution of the UO<sub>2</sub> matrix. The process is influenced by the dose rate in the surrounding groundwater (a function of fuel age and burn up) and on the groundwater composition. In this licentiate thesis the effects of HCO<sub>3</sub>- (a strong complexing agen
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Hossain, Mohammad Moshin. "Effects of HCO₃- and ionic strength on the oxidation and dissolution of UO₂ /." Stockholm : Chemical Science and Engineering, KTH, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4172.

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Books on the topic "Ionic strength"

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Reed, Donald T., Sue B. Clark, and Linfeng Rao, eds. Actinide Speciation in High Ionic Strength Media. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8690-0.

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Rosbach, Klaus. Theoretische und praktische Untersuchungen der "low ionic strength solution" in der Blutgruppen-Serologie. [s.n.], 1985.

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Johnsson, Patricia A. A computer program for geochemical analysis of acid-rain and other low-ionic-strength, acidic waters. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1987.

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Turner, J. D. Development of an optical pH sensor for the range 7-10pH units suitable for low ionic strength solutions. UMIST, 1995.

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W, Farrar Jerry, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Report on the U.S. Geological Survey's evaluation program for standard reference samples distributed in October 1992, T-121 (trace constituents), M-124 (major constituents), N-36 (nutrients), N-37 (nutrients), P-19 (low ionic strength) and Hg-15 (mercury). Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1993.

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W, Farrar Jerry, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Report on the U.S. Geological Survey's evaluation program for standard reference samples distributed in October 1992, T-121 (trace constituents), M-124 (major constituents), N-36 (nutrients), N-37 (nutrients), P-19 (low ionic strength) and Hg-15 (mercury). Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1993.

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W, Farrar Jerry, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Report on the U.S. Geological Survey's evaluation program for standard reference samples distributed in October 1992, T-121 (trace constituents), M-124 (major constituents), N-36 (nutrients), N-37 (nutrients), P-19 (low ionic strength) and Hg-15 (mercury). Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1993.

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W, Farrar Jerry, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Report on the U.S. Geological Survey's evaluation program for standard reference samples distributed in October 1992, T-121 (trace constituents), M-124 (major constituents), N-36 (nutrients), N-37 (nutrients), P-19 (low ionic strength) and Hg-15 (mercury). Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1993.

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W, Farrar Jerry, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Report on the U.S. Geological Survey's evaluation program for standard reference samples distributed in October 1992, T-121 (trace constituents), M-124 (major constituents), N-36 (nutrients), N-37 (nutrients), P-19 (low ionic strength) and Hg-15 (mercury). Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1993.

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W, Farrar Jerry, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Report on the U.S. Geological Survey's evaluation program for standard reference samples distributed in October 1994: T-131 (trace constituents), T-133 (trace constituents), M-132 (major constituents), N-43 (nutrients), N-44 (nutrients), P-23 (low ionic strength) and Hg-19 (mercury). Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ionic strength"

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Gooch, Jan W. "Ionic Strength." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_14051.

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Pardue, Harry L. "Effects of Ionic Strength." In Chemical Equilibria. CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429429897-1.

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Burgot, Jean-Louis. "Definitions of Acids and Bases: Strength of Acids and Bases." In Ionic Equilibria in Analytical Chemistry. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8382-4_4.

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Zhang, Dequan, Xin Li, Li Chen, Chengli Hou, and Zhenyu Wang. "Effects of Ionic Strength on Protein Phosphorylation." In Protein Phosphorylation and Meat Quality. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9441-0_11.

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Choppin, Gregory R. "Near Field and Far Field Interactions and Data Needs For Geologic Disposal of Nuclear Waste." In Actinide Speciation in High Ionic Strength Media. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8690-0_1.

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Karraker, D. G. "Plutonium (VI) Solubility Studies in Savannah River Site High-Level Waste." In Actinide Speciation in High Ionic Strength Media. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8690-0_10.

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Bronikowski, M., O. S. Pokrovsky, M. Borkowski, and G. R. Choppin. "UO2 2+ and NpO2 + Complexation with Citrate in Brine Solutions." In Actinide Speciation in High Ionic Strength Media. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8690-0_11.

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Chen, Jian-Feng, Gregory R. Choppin, and Robert C. Moore. "Complexation and Ion Interactions in Am(III)/EDTA/NaCl Ternary System." In Actinide Speciation in High Ionic Strength Media. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8690-0_12.

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Labonne-Wall, N., G. R. Choppin, C. Lopez, and J.-M. Monsallier. "Interaction of Uranyl with Humic and Fulvic Acids at High Ionic Strength." In Actinide Speciation in High Ionic Strength Media. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8690-0_13.

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Aguilar, Richard, Hans W. Papenguth, and Fred Rigby. "Retardation of Colloidal Actinides Through Filtration in Intrusion Borehole Backfill at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP)." In Actinide Speciation in High Ionic Strength Media. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8690-0_14.

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Conference papers on the topic "Ionic strength"

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Case, Raymundo P., Dale R. McIntyre, and Hernan E. Rincon. "Effect of Brine Ionic Strength on Sulfide Stress Cracking Resistance of High Strength Low Alloy Steel." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07685.

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Abstract The present study evaluates the effect of the brine’s ionic strength upon the sulfide stress cracking resistance. The experimental design considers the molar content of H2S in the associated gas and the NaCl concentration in the test brine as the independent variables. All tests are performed at room temperature and 1 atmosphere pressure, and the solutions are kept at constant pH of 3.5 and 4.5 through the experiments. The SSC resistance evaluation is performed on grade C110 low alloy steel by means of the notched tensile slow strain rate (NTSSRT) method to assess the value of the thr
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Dick, Austin, Kushal K. Iyyapareddy, Aktaruzzaman Al Hossain, and Carlos Colosqui. "ELECTROKINETIC ENERGY CONVERSION AT LOW IONIC STRENGTH: NANOSCALE TOPOGRAPHY AND SURFACE CONDUCTION." In 10th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC). Begellhouse, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1615/tfec2025.htm.056602.

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Free, Michael L., Wanlin Wang, and Dong Y. Ryu. "The Application of Equations to Predict Corrosion Inhibition in Aqueous Media Based upon Surfactant Properties and Solution Ionic Strength." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03625.

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Abstract Effective use of surfactants for corrosion inhibition requires appropriate information about the application environment and metal as well as the properties of the surfactant. Surfactant adsorption, which is a prerequisite to corrosion inhibition by surfactant molecules, is dependent on the properties of the surfactant and metal as well as the solution environment. Among the most important surfactant and environmental factors that determine corrosion inhibition using surfactant molecules are the surfactant chain length, surfactant functional group, and the solution ionic strength. Thi
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Al-Thubaiti, Musaed M., Amy Kan, and Mason B. Tomson. "The Temperature and Ionic Strength Dependence of the Solubility Product Constants of Acidic Calcium and Ferrous Phosphonate Phases in Oilfield Brine." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04390.

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Abstract In this paper, we are presenting the results of the first quantitative study to characterize the initial interaction between acidic scale inhibitor and rock material during squeeze treatment. The precipitation of ferrous and calcium phosphonates was performed in batch experiments, under acidic conditions for a range of temperatures and ionic strengths. The stoichiometries of the precipitates, were found to be Fe1.25H3.5NTMP and Ca1.25H3.5NTMP, where NTMP is nitrilotris-(methylenephosphonic acid). Using a speciation model developed by Rice University, concentrations of free calcium, ir
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Wang, Xin, Zhaoyi Dai, Yue Zhao, et al. "Zinc Sulfide Solubility Modeling in Aqueous Solution at High Temperature, Pressure, and Ionic Strength." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-17763.

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Abstract In this study, the solubility of zinc sulfide has been collected from the literature at pH 2 to 11, temperature 23 to 250 °C, pressure 0.6 to 150 bar, and ionic strength 0 to 4.6 m. A solubility model has been developed based on the combination of Pitzer theory calculated activity coefficient and speciation of the Zn-HS-OH-Cl aqueous system. In total, around 230 solubility data were collected as the input database, the model was fitted in Matalab 2020a with the particle-swarm optimization. The updated model is able to predict the ZnS solubility saturation index (SI) with 95% confidenc
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Ning, Jing, Hui Li, Yuhchae Yoon, and Sridhar Srinivasan. "Review of Key Factors Related to Sour Service Material Selection for HPHT Oil & Gas Production Applications." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13400.

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Abstract Failure of Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) steels in highly sour applications often stems from corrosion and Environmentally-Assisted Cracking (EAC). EAC of high strength low alloy carbon steels, typically used in well completions, has been a problem of major concern for the reliable exploitation of reservoirs that produce or condense significant amounts of water alongside dissolved CO2 and H2S. A critical issue in selecting OCTG steels, considered suitable for sour service evaluation, is selection of representative laboratory conditions of the actual High Pressure High Temperature (
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Kan, A. T., A. J. Gerbino, J. E. Oddo, and M. B. Tomson. "A Mechanistic Interpretation of the Precipitation and Dissolution of Divalent Metal Phosphonate." In CORROSION 1993. NACE International, 1993. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1993-93459.

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Abstract An electrostatic model is developed to model the pH, temperature, and ionic strength dependence of phosphonate ionization and complex formation. Using the approach, two calcium phosphonate precipitates have been studied. The initial calcium phosphonate phase formed is an amorphous material. Using a dialysis process, the amorphous solid gradually transforms into a crystalline solid via removal of phosphonate. The solubility product of the amorphous phase is 10−49.4. The crystalline material is three orders' magnitudes less soluble than the amorphous phase. The pH, temperature, and ioni
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Kopitzke, Steven, Kevin Cook, Alexander Lilly, and Victor Rodriguez-Santiago. "Electrodeposition of Aluminum on an a286 Substrate from Ionic Liquids." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13591.

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Abstract Galvanic corrosion is a serious issue that affects all aircraft platforms within the Naval Aviation Enterprise. Due to tolerance constraints or other design limitations, deposition of a metal film as a sacrificial coating is utilized as a method of protection. One such process is the deposition of aluminum onto high strength steel substrates via the ion vapor deposition (IVD) process. While this process is effective in mitigating corrosion, the facilities required to perform this task are highly specialized, and the deposition process is line-of-sight only. To address these shortfalls
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Atkinson, Gordon, K. U. G. Raju, Robert D. Howell, and Miroslaw Mecik. "A Comprehensive Scale Prediction Program for Oil and Gas Production." In CORROSION 1993. NACE International, 1993. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1993-93276.

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Abstract A program has been developed for the prediction of BaSO4, SrSO4, CaSO4, CaSO4·2H2O and CaCO3 scale formation. The effects of temperature, pressure, and ionic strength are considered using fundamental thermodynamics. The information needed for sulfate and CaCO3 scale prediction are presented. Examples of practical application in single brines and brine mixtures are given.
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Wang, Xin, Saebom Ko, Alex Yi-Tsung Lu, et al. "New Approach to Iron Sulfide Scale Modeling and Prediction at pH 4-7." In CORROSION 2020. NACE International, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2020-14532.

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Abstract In this study, a plug flow reactor was built to investigate iron sulfide scale precipitation at various temperatures, pH and ionic strength conditions and two pieces of carbon steel C1018 coupons were put inside as reaction surfaces. The ferrous ion and total sulfide in collected effluent samples were measured to determine precipitation kinetics and solubility. The solid that formed on the steel surfaces were analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM/EDS) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). The solubility data from this study and literature were collected and fitted by Matlab to build up
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Reports on the topic "Ionic strength"

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Xu, Tianfu. TOUGHREACT Testing in High Ionic Strength Brine Sandstone Systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/941168.

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Norton, John D., Wendy E. Benson, Henry S. White, Bradford D. Pendley, and Hector D. Abruna. Voltammetric Measurement of Bimolecular Electron-Transfer Rates in Low Ionic Strength Solutions. Defense Technical Information Center, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada229913.

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Pople, John A. The structure of pH dependent block copolymer micelles: charge and ionic strength dependence. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/799988.

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Norton, John D., and Henry S. White. Effect of Comproportionation on the Voltammetric Reduction of Methyl Viologen in Low Ionic Strength Solutions. Defense Technical Information Center, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada242444.

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Nash, Charles A., L. Larry Hamm, Frank G. Smith, and Daniel J. McCabe. Ion Exchange Distribution Coefficient Tests and Computer Modeling at High Ionic Strength Supporting Technetium Removal Resin Maturation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1166936.

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Phillips, S. L., C. A. Phillips, and J. Skeen. Hydrolysis, formation and ionization constants at 25/sup 0/C, and at high temperature-high ionic strength. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5911914.

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Phillips, S. Calculation of thermodynamic properties for monomeric U(IV) hydrolysis products at 298. 15 K and zero ionic strength. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7159143.

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Pendley, Bradford D., Hector D. Abruna, John D. Norton, Wendy E. Benson, and Henry S. White. Analysis of Voltammetric Half-Wave Potentials in Low Ionic Strength Solutions and Voltammetric Measurement of Ion Impurity Concentrations. Defense Technical Information Center, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada229774.

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Pendley, Bradford D., Hector D. Abruna, John D. Norton, Wendy E. Benson, and Henry S. White. Analysis of Voltammetric Half-Wave Potentials in Low Ionic Strength Solutions and Voltammetric Measurement of Ion Impurity Concentrations. Defense Technical Information Center, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada229908.

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Swanson, Juliet. Effects of Salt Concentration, Ionic Strength, and Water Activity on the Growth of a WIPP Archaeal Isolate, Halobacterium sp. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1900474.

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