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Journal articles on the topic 'IPC standardy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 13 February 2022

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1

Young, Brian, and Johann-Jakob Schmid. "Updates to IEC/AAMI ECG standards, a new hybrid standard." Journal of Electrocardiology 51, no. 6 (2018): S103—S105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2018.06.017.

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Jin, Xin, Sheng Jun Zhong, and Wei Ye Li. "Comparison and Analysis of Different Standards for Determining Dust Resistivity ." Advanced Materials Research 508 (April 2012): 110–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.508.110.

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Accurate measurement of dust resistivity is important practically for electrostatic prevention and design of electrostatic precipitators. The test result of dust resistivity depends on the standard used. There are three standards widely used for determination of dust resistivity: IEC 1241-2-2, BS 5958-1 and ASME PTC28 4.05. Experimental devices are designed and constructed according to these standards. The schematics of test principles and circuits of different standards are introduced. Experimental results show that dust resistivity values determined by different standards are quite different

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Baller, April, Kevin Ousman, Maria Clara Padoveze, et al. "Infection Prevention and Control Capacity Building During 2018–2019 Democratic Republic of Congo Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.881.

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Background: As of July 1, 2019, ~18% of all cases in the Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) were healthcare-associated (ie, nosocomial) infections (HAIs) and healthcare worker (HCW) infections. Although progress has been achieved, gaps remained in infection prevention and control (IPC), specifically, a need to reinforce standardized, evidence-based IPC practices to effectively address HAIs. The Ministry of Health (MOH), in collaboration with partners, developed an IPC tool kit consisting of >70 documents (ie, terms of reference, standard operating p

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Dotsenko, Sergiy, Oleg Illiashenko, Sergii Kamenskyi, and Vyacheslav Kharchenko. "Integrated Model of Knowledge Management for Security of Information Technologies: Standards ISO/IEC 15408 and ISO/IEC 18045." Information & Security: An International Journal 43, no. 3 (2019): 305–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/isij.4323.

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O'Connor, Rory V., and Claude Y. Laporte. "The Evolution of the ISO/IEC 29110 Set of Standards and Guides." International Journal of Information Technologies and Systems Approach 10, no. 1 (2017): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitsa.2017010101.

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While the quality of products is a competitive advantage for very small software development organizations, the usage of Software and Systems Engineering standards amongst such very small organizations is extremely low. A key factor in the literature explaining this lack of quality standards adoption is the perception by small and very small organizations that such standards have been developed for large multi-national companies and not with small and very small organizations in mind. The ISO/IEC 29110 standard is unique amongst software and systems engineering standards, in that the working g

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Yang, Yanmei, Haigang Xu, Ling Lin, Wei Bao, Bangqiang Zhang, and Bin Ai. "Development of Standards for Hydrogen Safety." E3S Web of Conferences 194 (2020): 02013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019402013.

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Safety standards are foundation for the deployment and development of hydrogen industry. In this paper, standards for hydrogen safety published by ISO, IEC and SAC are summarized and discussed. Standard framework of hydrogen safety is analysed. ISO standards are mainly focused on general safety standards and safety standards of hydrogen production. IEC standards are mainly focused on safety standards of fuel cell and fuel cell applications. China has basically established a safety standard framework for hydrogen industry. Safety standards for different stage of hydrogen industry are discussed

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Ćeranić-Perišić, Jelena. "Evolution of case law regarding the interpretation of the secondary liability standard in U.S. trademark law." Pravo i privreda 58, no. 3 (2020): 141–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/pip2003141c.

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Secondary liability, according to the general rules on liability, is based on the issue of conscientiousness, in other words whether the intermediary knew or should have known that the right was infringed through his service. In U.S. law, the secondary liability standard is a result of case law. This paper presents the evolution of case law regarding the interpretation of secondary liability standard in U.S. trademark law. This standard was announced by the U.S. Supreme Court in Inwood Laboratories Inc. v. Ives Laboratories Inc. regarding the liability of manufacturers and distributors. In the

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Nasrazadani, Azadeh, Yujia Li, George Tseng, et al. "Mixed invasive ductal-lobular carcinoma: Clinicopathological characterization and clinical outcomes." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): e12531-e12531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.e12531.

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e12531 Background: Mixed Invasive Ductal-Lobular Carcinoma (IDC-L) is a histological subtype of invasive breast carcinoma comprised of both ductal and lobular morphologies. There is limited information on the relative proportions of the individual components in IDC-L and on outcomes compared to invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). Methods: Clinical information was abstracted from 16,308 patients with invasive breast cancer seen at UPMC Magee Women’s Hospital from 1990-2017 using the UPMC Network Cancer Registry. A systematic chart review was performed on a subs

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O'Connor, Rory V., and Claude Y. Laporte. "An Innovative Approach to the Development of an International Software Process Lifecycle Standard for Very Small Entities." International Journal of Information Technologies and Systems Approach 7, no. 1 (2014): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitsa.2014010101.

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For very small software development companies, the quality of their software products is a key to competitive advantage. However, the usage of Software Engineering standards is extremely low amongst such very small software companies. A primary reason cited by many such companies for this lack of quality standards adoption is the perception that they have been developed for large multi-national software companies and not with small and very small organizations in mind and are therefore not suitable for their specific needs. This paper describes an innovative systematic approach to the developm

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Robb, Kylie. "Utilizing a Risk-Based Criteria Framework to Identify Infection Prevention and Control Risks in Australian Dental Settings." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.1087.

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Background: A dental practitioner must comply with the Dental Board of Australia’s guidelines on infection control. In this project, we developed a risk-based criteria framework to assess a practitioner’s infection prevention and control (IPC) systems and processes. This project allowed for the provision of the highest standard of infection control continuing education and advice relevant to the needs of members of the Australian Dental Association (NSW Branch). Methods: A review of 1,050 continuing professional development (CPD) IPC course evaluation forms was conducted to determine the key I

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Bezak, Tomas, and Maximilian Stremy. "Usage of IEC Standards for Distributed Control Systems Modelling." Applied Mechanics and Materials 220-223 (November 2012): 2672–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.220-223.2672.

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When creating distributed control systems, we can choose one of two possible approaches based on IEC 61131 and IEC 61499 standards. The first of them has been used for a long time in the PLC sphere, but it does not directly support the creation of extensive distributed systems. The second of the standards, IEC 61499, offers a direct solution for distributed system creation. The truth is that it is a new standard, which is why it is supported by only a few device manufacturers. This raises the question of which approach and which standard is more effective and suitable for individual system des

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Chen, Dong Lei, and Xiao Hui Xu. "Study on the Technical Standards of Distributed Resources Interconnection with Gird." Advanced Materials Research 614-615 (December 2012): 743–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.614-615.743.

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This paper shows the technical standards for distributed resources interconnected with grid in China and the other countries all over the world. For USA, the technical standards about DR interconnection with grid is IEEE 1547 series of standards, which include requirements of connection, testing, monitoring, information exchange, island operation and so on for DR. In international, IEEE standards are the main technical specifications for DR, and it has IEC 61850, IEC 63547, IEC 1727 and so on. But in China, the technical standards for DR are mainly composed by enterprise standard. Comparing wi

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Son, Seok-Geum. "Fault Current Calculation and Coordination by IEC Standards." Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers 28, no. 12 (2014): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5207/jieie.2014.28.12.006.

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Johnson, Ben, Paul House, Rob Mulder, Theo Pijpker, and Pomme. "Role of IEC Standards." IEEE Industry Applications Magazine 14, no. 1 (2008): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mia.2007.909798.

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Li, Yanbin, Sen Zhang, Feng Yuan, and Menglong Xu. "Evaluation on Chinese and IEC Standards for EV Charging System using fuzzy TOPSIS method." E3S Web of Conferences 236 (2021): 01032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123601032.

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In recent years, the rapid development of electric vehicle (EV) in China has played an important role in promoting the realization of carbon emission reduction and carbon neutrality in China. The EV charging standard directly affects the domestic and foreign sales of EVs, which is crucial to the sustainable development of the EV industry. This paper compares and analyzes the EV charging system standards in China and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system for EV charging system standards, and builds a comprehensive evaluation model fo

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Gabriska, Darja. "Modeling the Failure Tree Analysis for Safety-Critical Systems in the Production of Hazardous Materials." Materials Science Forum 862 (August 2016): 307–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.862.307.

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During a manufacturing process of automotive clutch an explosive substance – xenon is produced. Concentration of this substance must be monitored. Implementation of controls is performed by a safety-critical functions control system.Among main role during the process of risk assessment analysis belong determination of danger and dangerous events associated with the devices. Proactive planning errors and the use of appropriate standards can greatly reduce formation disorders thereby reducing the probability of dangerous consequences. The standard safety subsystems architectures and computation

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Yang, Yanmei, Geng Wang, Sinan Zhang, Lan Zhang, and Ling Lin. "Review of Hydrogen Standards for China." E3S Web of Conferences 118 (2019): 03032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911803032.

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Standards are essential to establish a market-receptive and safe environment for commercial hydrogen equipment and systems. A review of ISO, IEC and Chinese national hydrogen standards is presented in this paper. China has a larger number of hydrogen national standards than ISO and IEC, involving terminology, hydrogen fuel quality, hydrogen safety, construction, production and purification, storage, transportation and fuelling, applications, and testing. ISO hydrogen standards are mainly specialized in hydrogen fuel quality, safety, production, hydrogen fuelling station, and testing. IEC hydro

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18

Hadjiminas, DJ, KE Zacharioudakis, MK Tasoulis, et al. "Adequacy of diagnostic tests and surgical management of symptomatic invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 97, no. 8 (2015): 578–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/rcsann.2015.0034.

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Introduction Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges as it produces subtle radiological changes. It has been suggested that it is not suitable for breast conserving surgery (BCS). The aim of this study was to ascertain the diagnostic adequacy of modern mammography and ultrasonography in the context of a fast track symptomatic diagnostic clinic in the UK. It also sought to compare the mastectomy, re-excision and BCS rates for ILC with those for invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). Methods A retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data was carried ou

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Guest, Julian F., Karen Staines, and Nina Murphy. "Cost-effectiveness of using intermittent pneumatic compression to manage hard-to-heal venous leg ulcers in the UK." Journal of Wound Care 30, no. 7 (2021): 544–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2021.30.7.544.

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Objective: To estimate whether thigh-administered intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) could potentially afford the UK's National Health Service (NHS) a cost-effective intervention for the management of hard-to-heal venous leg ulcers (VLUs). Method: A Markov model was constructed depicting the management of hard-to-heal VLUs with IPC plus standard care or standard care alone over a period of 24 weeks. The model estimated the cost-effectiveness of the two interventions in terms of the incremental cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained at 2019/20 prices. Results: Treatment of hard

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20

Ding, Lihua, Guang Yang, Fang Xia, et al. "A LA-ICP-MS sulphide calibration standard based on a chalcogenide glass." Mineralogical Magazine 75, no. 2 (2011): 279–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.2011.075.2.279.

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AbstractThe accurate measurement of trace element concentrations in natural sulphides by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) has been limited by the lack of matrix-matched calibration standards. The synthesis of a standard, IMER-1, by incorporating four minor and 34 trace elements into a chalcogenide glass matrix Ge28Sb12S60is reported here. Chemical analysis by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), LA-ICP-MS, solution ICP-MS, and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) confirmed the excellent homogeneity of major elements (1-σ rela

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21

Diara, Filippo, and Fulvio Rinaudo. "IFC Classification for FOSS HBIM: Open Issues and a Schema Proposal for Cultural Heritage Assets." Applied Sciences 10, no. 23 (2020): 8320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10238320.

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The IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) open format has been developed by BuildingSMART and regularized through ISO standards. It has been implemented into a BIM (Building Information Modeling) informative system for the AEC industry (Architecture Engineering and Construction). The IFC format has changed interoperability processes concerning architectural and technical entities in a semantic way. However, because this standard open format was specifically designed for the modern AEC industry, it may not cater to the demands of cultural heritage assets. Since IFC classification is fundamental for

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22

Wang, Chau-Shing, Wen-Ren Yang, and Yi-Cheng Hsu. "Enhancement of the Flickermeter for Grid-Connected Wind Turbines." Energies 14, no. 18 (2021): 5734. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14185734.

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Distributed generators connected to the power system usually produce voltage fluctuations. For wind turbines connected to a grid, large changes in wind speed can cause voltage flicker at the point of common coupling. The measurement of voltage flicker caused only by wind turbines is difficult. The wind turbine under test is usually connected to a medium voltage point, in which other fluctuating loads may produce significant voltage disturbances at the wind turbine terminal where the measurement is made. Although the IEC 61400-21-1 standard specifies a method to evaluate voltage flicker caused

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23

Pradini, Hanum Enggar. "Evaluation of Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) Program Implementation: A Case Study from One of The Private Hospital in Yogyakarta." Asian Social Work Journal 4, no. 1 (2019): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/aswj.v4i1.75.

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This research conducted at one of the private hospital was a special Type C Hospital in Yogyakarta that will carry out accreditation in 2018. By 2018, SNARS Edition I has applied as a new standard of accreditation. IPC is included in the hospital management standard group, so that the organizing system a good IPC can improve the quality of hospital services. The purpose of this study was to find out the management and implementation of the IPC at this hospital according to SNARS Edition I. This study used qualitative analysis methods with a case study design. The object in this study is the im

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Sherr, S. "Communications standards and the IEC." IEEE Communications Magazine 23, no. 1 (1985): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mcom.1985.1092411.

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Sunkwa-Mills, Gifty, Lal Rawal, Christabel Enweronu-Laryea, Matilda Aberese-Ako, Kodjo Senah, and Britt Pinkowski Tersbøl. "Perspectives and practices of healthcare providers and caregivers on healthcare-associated infections in the neonatal intensive care units of two hospitals in Ghana." Health Policy and Planning 35, Supplement_1 (2020): i38—i50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czaa102.

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Abstract Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) remain a serious threat to patient safety worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Reducing the burden of HAIs through the observation and enforcement of infection prevention and control (IPC) practices remains a priority. Despite growing emphasis on HAI prevention in low- and middle-income countries, limited evidence is available to improve IPC practices to reduce HAIs. This study examined the perspectives of healthcare providers (HPs) and mothers in the neonatal intensive care unit on HAIs and determined the major barriers

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Shang, Li Qun, Shou Peng Wang, and Gang Cheng. "Analysis of some Safety Assessment Standard on Grounding Systems." Advanced Materials Research 1049-1050 (October 2014): 732–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1049-1050.732.

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There are different safety assessment standards of grounding systems in different countries. Some of standards are widely adopted in the world, such as IEEE-80-2000, IEC-471-1, EA-TS41-24 and BS7354. In order to choose reasonable safety assessment standard in the design of grounding system of substation, these four standards are compared using a practical case. It showed that BS7354 is more conservative than IEEE-80-2000 and EA-TS41-24, and the definitions of allowable current are different between IEEE-80-2000 and IEC-471-1.

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Corrêa, E. L., V. Vivolo, and M. P. A. Potiens. "Quality control methodology and implementation of X-radiation standards beams, mammography level, following the standard IEC 61267." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 70, no. 7 (2012): 1396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2012.01.012.

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Myers, Daryl R., Keith Emery, and C. Gueymard. "Revising and Validating Spectral Irradiance Reference Standards for Photovoltaic Performance Evaluation." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 126, no. 1 (2004): 567–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1638784.

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In 1982, the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) adopted consensus standards for direct-normal and hemispherical (“global”) tilted solar terrestrial spectra (ASTM E891/E892/G159). These standard spectra were intended to evaluate photovoltaic (PV) device performance and other solar-related applications. The International Standards Organization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) adopted these spectra as spectral standards ISO 9845-1 and IEC 60904-3. Additional information and more accurately representative spectra are needed by today’s PV community. Modern te

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Hong, Kyung-Jin. "Performance and Safety Evaluation of PV Inverter by IEC 62109 Standard." Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 68, no. 4 (2019): 598–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/kiee.2019.68.4.598.

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Tsuji, Hisao. "The Trend of the IEC & JIS Standards for the Safety of Medical Electrical Equipment." Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 73, no. 4 (2017): 340–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.6009/jjrt.2017_jsrt_73.4.340.

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31

Vaníček, J. "Software and data quality." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 52, No. 3 (2012): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5007-agricecon.

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The paper presents new ideas in the International SQuaRE (Software Quality Requirements and Evaluation) standardisation research project, which concerns the development of a special branch of international standards for software quality. Data can be considered as an integral part of software. The current international standard and technical report of the ISO/IEC 9126, ISO/IEC 14598 series and ISO/IEC 12119 standard covert the whole software as an indivisible entity. However, such data sets as databases and data stores have a special character and need a different structure of quality character

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Byrne, Bernadette M., and Paul A. Golder. "The diffusion of anticipatory standards with particular reference to the ISO/IEC information resource dictionary system framework standard." Computer Standards & Interfaces 24, no. 5 (2002): 369–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5489(02)00057-0.

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Davis, Siobhan I., J. S. Biswas, and S. White. "Infection Prevention and Control Lead Link Practitioner: a new deployed role piloted on Exercise SAIF SAREEA 3." BMJ Military Health 166, no. 6 (2020): 411–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjmilitary-2020-001703.

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Disease non-battle injury has plagued British expeditionary forces through the ages. While in recent years significant mortality has reduced, it has had a large impact on operational effectiveness, at times leading to closure of major medical treatment facilities (MTFs).Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) benefits from a subject matter expert and champion to ensure it remains at the front of people’s minds and to be on hand to manage acute and dynamic situations. To mitigate the lack of an IPC Nursing Officer, we piloted a deployed military IPC Lead Link Practitioner (IPC-LL) for the first

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Gortemaker, J. C. A. "International Standard on Assurance Engagements." Maandblad Voor Accountancy en Bedrijfseconomie 75, no. 3 (2001): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/mab.75.15685.

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Het heeft meerdere jaren geduurd alvorens de International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) in juni 2000 door het International Auditing Practices Committee (IAPC) kon worden uitgegeven. Vijf jaren van internationaal debat en twee conceptstandaarden zijn hieraan voorafgegaan. De vragen die rijzen zijn: waarom heeft IAPC zoveel tijd nodig gehad, wat zijn de wijzigingen die de (concept)standaarden hebben ondergaan, wat zijn de probleempunten en zijn deze inmiddels opgelost? Het is de doelstelling van deze bijdrage hierop een antwoord te geven.

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Villarreal, Andrea Barrios. "Is the ISO/IEC OOXML Standard an International Standard under the TBT Agreement?" International Journal of Standardization Research 14, no. 1 (2016): 20–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsr.2016010102.

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The Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Agreement requires that national regulations and standards are based on international standards; however, it fails to define the terms international standard and international standardizing body (ISB). As of today, the panels and the Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization (WTO) have put more emphasis on the requirement that a standard is adopted by an ISB than the process through which it is adopted to be considered as ‘international' for the TBT Agreement. This article shows, using the standardization process of the OOXML in the ISO/IEC JTC1 as an

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Parks, Robert E. "IEC/ISO publish standards writing primer." Optics and Photonics News 1, no. 2 (1990): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/opn.1.2.000070.

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Hammoud, Kassem Assaad, Siddhartha Ganguly, and Daniel R. Hinthorn. "Fatal Adenovirus Hepatitis in a Patient With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Receiving Standard Chemotherapy for Burkitt Lymphoma." Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice 20, no. 1 (2012): 75–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ipc.0b013e318214b093.

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Durigon, Edison L., Luciano M. Thomazelli, Danielle B. L. Oliveira, et al. "Virological Response to Standard- and Double-Dose Oseltamivir Treatment in Patients With Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Influenza." Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice 21, no. 6 (2013): 373–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ipc.0b013e31828bbb66.

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Nowak, Jerzy. "Standard IEC 61850 dziesięć lat później." WIADOMOŚCI ELEKTROTECHNICZNE 1, no. 3 (2016): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/74.2016.3.9.

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Jendrian, Kai. "Der Standard ISO/IEC 27001:2013." Datenschutz und Datensicherheit - DuD 38, no. 8 (2014): 552–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11623-014-0182-x.

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WANG, Zijiang, Qionglin LI, Yuzheng TANG, Shuming LIU, and Shuangyin DAI. "Comparison of harmonic limits and evaluation of the international standards." MATEC Web of Conferences 277 (2019): 03009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927703009.

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The paper takes the Chinese standard GB/T 14549-1993, the British Engineering Recommendation G5/4-1, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE Std 519-2014 and the part of IEC 61000-3 series standard as an example. Then summarize the difference of harmonic limits, the different processing methods of harmonic impedance, and the different summation law of each standard. Compare the harmonic limit calculation and evaluation methods of Chinese GB/T 14549-1993, British G5/4-1 and IEEE Std 519-2014 standard in detail, summarize the characteristics of the three standards in disturban

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Wu, Zeqin. "Anti-monopoly Regulation on the Standard Essential Patent-On Huawei v. the US IDC." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 5, no. 6 (2017): 178–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol5.iss6.743.

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With the arrival of the Sci-Tech era and information era, the standards-essential patent becomes increasingly important and the educational circle is more and more concerned about the study on the anti-monopoly law of standard essential patent. Since many lawsuits on the standards-essential patent occur in recent years, the educational circle of China begins to think seriously over the new legal issue. From the perspective of the anti-monopoly law, this thesis gives an introduction to the concept of standards-essential patent and takes the specific case of Huawei suing the US IDC as an example

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Yokoyama, Sakae. "A comparison of standardized methods for sound attenuation test of hearing protectors." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 263, no. 1 (2021): 5187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in-2021-3002.

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In order to prevent hearing impairment due to occupational noise, it is essential to wear hearing protectors such as earplugs and earmuffs, especially in an extremely noisy environment. The method of measuring their sound attenuation is defined by international standards such as ISO and IEC, and standards such as ANSI, BS, AS/NZS, JIS et.. Although most standards recommend subjective methods where the thresholds of hearing shall be measured once with open ears and once with the hearing protector in place for each subject, measurement and evaluation methods are not unified internationally. In J

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Enokizono, Masato. "Vector Magnetic Characteristic Technology for Developing High Efficiency Machines in Oita National Project." Materials Science Forum 792 (August 2014): 207–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.792.207.

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In this paper we will discuss about the development of IE4 level motor proposed by IEC, which is new target for international efficiencies. Efficiency classes IE1-IE4 are defined in international standard IEC 60034-30. The draft version of IEC 60034-31 defines the new class IE4. The IE-codes replaces the former voluntary Eff classification of electric motors as shown in Table 1. The Eff classes are based on a voluntary agreement between the EU and the CEMEP in 1998.Table 1 Minimum energy performance standards for electric motors.

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Тиньков, А. А., О. П. Айсувакова, М. Г. Скальная, М. Ю. Карганов, S. J. S. Chang, and А. В. Скальный. "Measuring changes in serum, hair and urinary levels of cobalt, copper, manganese, and iron in obesity and hypertention using the ICP-MS technique." ZHurnal «Patologicheskaia fiziologiia i eksperimental`naia terapiia», no. 2() (June 8, 2020): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.25557/0031-2991.2020.02.89-95.

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Введение. Нарушения металлолигандного гомеостаза патогенетически связаны с развитием ожирения. Несмотря на то, что обмен железа при ожирении изучен достаточно детальноно, данные касающиеся обмена других металлов недостаточны. Цель исследования -- изучение содержания кобальта, железа, меди и марганца в сыворотке крови, моче и волосах пациентов с ожирением в зависимости от наличия у них артериальной гипертонии. Методика. Обследованы 395 лиц обоего пола: 196 с ожирением и 199 с нормальной массой тела. На основании данных амбулаторных карт среди обследуемых пациентов с ожирением артериальная гипер

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Felten, Sandra, Katrin Hartmann, Stefanie Doerfelt, Laura Sangl, Johannes Hirschberger, and Kaspar Matiasek. "Immunocytochemistry of mesenteric lymph node fine-needle aspirates in the diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 31, no. 2 (2019): 210–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638718825280.

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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of tissue samples is considered the gold standard for diagnosing feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), and, in cats without body cavity effusion, IHC is the only method available to establish definitive antemortem diagnosis. However, IHC requires invasive tissue sample collection. We evaluated sensitivity and specificity of an immunocytochemical assay of fine-needle aspirates (FNAs) of mesenteric lymph nodes that can be obtained noninvasively by ultrasound-guided aspiration to diagnose FIP. FNAs of mesenteric lymph nodes were obtained postmortem from 41 cats suspected

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Srivastava, Saubhagya, Santosh PV Rai, Animesh Jain, and Suchithra Shenoy. "Perception and practice regarding infection control measures in Radiology department during pre-COVID and COVID times—A survey among radiologists and a review of current concepts and literature." Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging 31, S 01 (2021): S139—S147. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijri.ijri_567_20.

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Abstract Aim: In this study, we aim to evaluate the perception and practice of IPC measures by Radiologists during pre-COVID and present COVID times, while conducting a thorough review of current concepts and literature, to provide a standard operating procedure (SOP) for radiology operations. Methods: This study was conducted by Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Kasturba Medical College, MAHE, Mangalore. After obtaining approval from the institutional ethics committee, and other required permissions, the Google form questionnaire was sent to 350 Radiologists via email and text during

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Osterhout, J. "Standards for Metal Oxide Surge Arresters: Comparing IEC and US standards." IEEE Power Engineering Review 12, no. 9 (1992): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mper.1992.156045.

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Nadeem, Furquan, Mohd Asim Aftab, S. M. Suhail Hussain, et al. "Virtual Power Plant Management in Smart Grids with XMPP Based IEC 61850 Communication." Energies 12, no. 12 (2019): 2398. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12122398.

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Communication plays a key role in the effective management of virtual power plants (VPPs). For effective and stable operation of VPPs, a reliable, secure, and standardized communication infrastructure is required. In the literature, efforts were made to develop this based on industry standards, such as the IEC 60870-5-104, OpenADR 2.0b and IEC 61850. Due to its global acceptance and strong object-oriented information models, IEC 61850 standard-based communication is preferred for smart grid operations, including VPPs. However, communication models based on IEC 61850 present cybersecurity and s

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Madzgarashvili, Lali, Jamine Weiss, Marina Baidauri, Marika Geleishvili, Meghan Lyman, and Amy Kolwaite. "Development of National Infection Control and Prevention Guidelines in Georgia, 2017–2019." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.729.

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Background: In 2015, the Ministry of Internally Displaced Persons from the Occupied Territories, Labor, Health and Social Affairs (MoLHSA) of Georgia identified infection prevention and control (IPC) as a top priority. Infection control legislation was adopted and compliance was made mandatory for licensure. Participation in the universal healthcare system requires facilities to have an IPC program and infrastructure. To support facilities to improve IPC, MoLHSA and the National Center for Disease Control and Public Health (NCDC) requested assistance from the US CDC to revise the 2009 National

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